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HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
29-00-00
Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99 10 APR 2020 Rev. 17 Page 1
•
m!!II
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
FIGURES
Figure Page
Number Title Number
TABLES
Table Page
Number Title Number
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Page 2 Rev. 17 10 APR 2020 Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
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Page3
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
HELICOPTERS SIN
4 THAU 153
15
15
&
NOTE
Helicopters SIN 4 thru 497 and those equipped with stability augmentation system.
206A/BS-M-29-1
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Page4
1 1
PRESSURE
2 RETURN NOTE
3 ~2 ~2
ffi Effective on helicopters SIN 4
i -~ -- -- -- ---r-·
)
3
: DE-ENERGIZED
3
ENERGIZED thru 497 and those equipped with
I
1-. n■
'::) I I
I
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SYS ON
SOLENOID VALVE
-
SYS OFF stability augmentation system.
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3
Ill
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3 1. Scupper drain I 1-11
ac;· 2. Vent
3. Reservoir
4. Collective servo actuator
5. Cyclic servo actuator OJ
6. Pilot input :c
-;i
7. Rotor control I\)
0
8. Antitorque servo actuator
+l-t~-=------7---·pt______o_ _
en
9.
1O.
One way check valve
Solenoid valve ~
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a;
11.
12.
13.
Filter assembly
Quick-disconnects
Pressure regulator valve
d !. "'
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s»o ~ 14. Pump s:
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BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
rn rn
Press red button down into
rn NO
YES Replace part if it is cracked.
indicator and ground run
helicopter. � Torque fittings or nut.
Bleed system.
rn �/
YES
7
rn
Replace faulty wiring.
NO
NO
� System is OK.
rn
Clean and inspect filter YES
element, then bleed the Replace packing and bleed
hydraulic system. � NO
system.
rn rn YES
YES
rn
Replace faulty valve and
The pressure indicator is NO � bleed system.
Press red button down into faulty. Replace the filter
indicator and ground run assembly.
helicopter.
YES
Replace actuator
-Ill-
rn
� Bleed system.
�
NO
System is OK.
rn NO
rn
SEE NOTE 2 & YES
Replace hoses or lines
YES
Position HYDR CONTROL
� Bleed system. � SWITCH ON.
206A/BS-M-29-3-1
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BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
---
YES
Reset HYO BOOST � faulty hoses, lines, or YES
� circuit breaker. components. Readjust or reshim linkage
connections.
rn NO
rnNO
Flight controls do not operate
smoothly.
rn NO
rnNO
rnNO
I 7
YES
Replace faulty valve and
� bleed system. YES
YES
Isolate and replace Replace actuator.
defective part or next �
�
higher assembly.
NO
rnNO rnNO
rn
a;
to increase pressure.
7
Bleed system. YES Isolate and remove obstruction.
� Replace damaged, distorted
or worn components. Replace actuator.
NO
NO
m
FROM SHEET 1 O
N
?'I TO SHEET 3
206A/BS-M-29-3-2
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Page7
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
a
Flight controls have excessive
lost motion.
YES Clean bolts for free flt
&./__Re_ m_ _ov_ e_ _ o_b_s_tru_ _cti_ o_ n._ ____./
rn
(bolts should turn with
---
�
finger pressure).
YES
Connect and secure
� components.
Flight controls are stiff.
YES
Replace defective
rn
� component.
YES
E3 Adjust friction to within
correct range. YES
E3 Isolate or replace defective
component.
a ..__/
YES YES Isolate and remove source
----JI
of restriction . (Clean clogged
� � filter, replace dented tubing, NOTES
,&
etc.). air structur e
Rep
---
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ._ ° ° °
Indicator is inoperative below 35 ±15 F (1.67 ± 9.44 C).
°
I
Check that system can be
powered by hydraulic test unit YES Isolate and repair source of Flight controls have
or use test gage to measure � leakage. Service and bleed insufficient travel.
pump output pressure. Add system.
washers to pressure regulator
valve, as required, to
increase pressure, or replace
pump/reservoir assembly.
Bleed system.
FROM
SHEET F=='.,--
2
206A/BS-M-29-3-3
29-00-00
Pages
sell HelicopterA Textron Company
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
c. Seals tending to take a permanent set after a a. When hydraulic systems have remained in
period of time. static, unpressurized condition for an appreciable
period of time, leakage checks should not be
3. Classification of Leakage — External leakage of performed immediately after starting operation.
hydraulic fluid can be broadly classified as excessive Activate systems and operate components several
or allowable. times, then wipe off any leaked hydraulic fluid before
making leakage checks.
a. Excessive Leakage: Fluid leakage such that
hydraulic reservoir level may be dangerously lowered b. Where location of a component does not
or depleted during normal operation, or a fire hazard permit direct observation, it is possible to measure
may be created, or airworthiness of helicopter may be leakage on a flat surface, either on part of structure
otherwise compromised. below or a panel temporarily positioned for that
purpose. Wipe surface clean and place a drop of fluid
b. Allowable Leakage: Fluid leakage such that on area, allow it to stabilize, then outline drop area
quantity lost is insignificant, that will have no with grease pencil before wiping off fluid. Pressurize
detrimental effect on helicopter operation, and such and cycle the component to observe leakage rate,
that correction does not warrant maintenance time comparing wetted surface to marked one-drop area.
involved.
c. Where fluid dropping from a component can
c. General: Leakage usually shows as a be directly observed, pressurize and cycle the
seepage, stain, or wet area. It is possible for allowable component until a drop falls free. Continue operating,
leakage or seepage to collect in a cavity or depression observing time until next drop to determine leakage
in adjacent structure over a period of time and falsely rate.
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ECCN EAR99 31 JUL 2009 Rev. 5 Page 9 I
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4 ••
EJel: Helicopter
A Textron Company
Type Symbols: D - Dynamic S - Static S-D - Static leakage through dynamic seal
29-4. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM — FLUSHING a. Hydraulic pump and reservoir (6, Figure 29-1).
Refer to paragraph 29-11.
1. Remove and clean in drycleaning solvent (C-304) a. Move cyclic from left aft corner to right forward
the following components of the hydraulic system: corner until fluid from overboard drain hose is clear.
29-00-00
Page 10 Rev. 5 31 JUL 2009 ECCN EAR99
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BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
b. Move cyclic from right aft corner to left forward idle RPM to bleed air from solenoid valve lines. Refer I
corner until fluid from overboard drain hose is clear. to applicable JetRanger Flight Manual.
7. Place collective in the full up position and repeat 15. Increase the RPM to 100% NR and place the I
step 6a and step 6b. hydraulic switch in ON position. Observe calibrated
gauge. Pressure should be 600 ±50 PSI (4137
8. On helicopters with tail rotor servo actuator ±345 kPa).
installed, actuate tail rotor pedals through complete
travel until fluid from overboard drain hose is clear. 16. Shut down engine. If required, adjust pressure
(paragraph 29-8).
9. Disconnect hydraulic test stand and install clean
filter element (8, Figure 29-4) in filter bowl (7) 17. Remove calibrated pressure gauge and replace
(paragraph 29-21). port plug. Secure with lockwire. Fill reservoir with
clean hydraulic fluid (C-002) if required.
10. Install pump and reservoir (1, Figure 29-6)
(paragraph 29-13). 29-5. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM — BLEEDING
11. Install pressure hose (4, Figure 29-1) and return Bleeding air from hydraulic system may be
hose (5). accomplished with the use of a hydraulic test stand
(step 1) or by operation of helicopter (step 2).
12. Fill reservoir (6) with hydraulic fluid (C-002) to 1. Bleed air from hydraulic system with hydraulic
proper level. test stand as follows:
13. Connect a calibrated gauge (0 to 1000 PSI) (0 to a. Connect hydraulic test stand to helicopter
6895 kPa) to test port of one of the cyclic servo (paragraph 29-6).
actuators (Chapter 67).
b. Set hydraulic test stand pressure to 600 PSI
14. Place the hydraulic switch located on helicopter (4137 kPa) with a flow rate of 2.5 gallons per minute
console in the OFF position. Start engine. Operate at (9.46 L/min).
29-00-00
ECCN EAR99 8 APR 2011 Rev. 10 Page 10A/10B
Be!:
., Helicopter BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
A Textron Company
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SEE DETAIL B
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9 -0
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·8-
16 1718 15 16 1718 15
~ 8 -
DETAIL A DETAIL B
0 20 TO 60 IN-LBS
(2.26 TO 6.78 Nm)
206AB_MM_29_0004
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ECCN EAR99 31 JUL 2009 Rev. 5 Page 11
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4 EJe/f Helicopter
A Textron Company
c. Slowly move pilot cyclic and collective controls pins and lockwire installed, and system appears
through full travel, a minimum of 10 times, to bleed air capable of satisfactory operation.
from system.
3. Position hydraulic test stand on right side of
d. Fill reservoir with hydraulic fluid (C-002) as helicopter near transmission/deck.
required.
4. Remove forward fairing. Disconnect two
e. Repeat step c and step d as required. quick-disconnect couplings (2 and 3, Figure 29-1).
Connect test stand hoses to coupling halves of two
f. Disconnect hydraulic test stand from quick-disconnects.
helicopter.
5. Apply electrical power to helicopter. Push HYDR
2. Bleed air from hydraulic system by operation of
SYSTEM circuit in and position HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
helicopter as follows:
switch ON.
2. Inspect helicopter hydraulic system visually to 11. Disconnect the hydraulic test stand and
ensure all components and lines are attached, cotter reconnect quick-disconnect couplings.
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Page 12 Rev. 10 8 APR 2011 ECCN EAR99
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BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
12. Fill helicopter hydraulic reservoir with hydraulic 14. Turn the console hydraulic boost switch to OFF.
fluid (C-002) to proper level. Refer to applicable JetRanger Flight Manual; start
engine and operate at idle. This will bleed air from the
13. Cut lockwire and remove plug at test port of one
cyclic servo actuator and attach a calibrated hydraulic
solenoid valve lines. Increase the RPM to 100% NR,
turn hydraulic boost switch ON, and observe calibrated
I
gauge to test port. Use gauge designed to indicate gauge installed in step 13. Pressure should be 600
pressure up to 1000 PSI (6895 kPa). ±50 PSI (4137 ±345 kPa). Shut off engine. If required,
adjust pressure (paragraph 29-8). Remove calibrated
pressure gauge and replace port plug. Secure plug
with lockwire.
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ECCN EAR99 8 APR 2011 Rev. 10 Page 12A/12B
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
29-7. FUNCTIONAL TEST USING HELICOPTER 3. Using a temperature measuring device, ensure
SYSTEM hydraulic actuators (2) are at minimum room
temperature of 60°F (16°C).
1. If a hydraulic test stand is not available, a
functional test of the hydraulic system may be 4. Center the cyclic and collective flight controls.
performed using transmission-driven hydraulic pump Make sure friction is removed from both the collective
(6, Figure 29-1). This test is less comprehensive than and the cyclic flight controls.
the test described in Paragraph 29-6.
NOTE
2. Inspect helicopter hydraulic system visually to
ensure all components and lines are attached, cotter In order to collect consistent data, it is
pins and lockwire are installed, and system appears important to measure loads on the cyclic
capable of satisfactory operation. and collective flight controls at the same
position during travel for both hot and cold
tests. A calibrated spring scale is required.
3. Ground run helicopter at idle RPM. Position Record results in Table 29-2.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM switch ON, and push HYDR
SYSTEM circuit breaker in. 5. Position the spring scale at the center of the
cyclic grip. Move the cyclic from the left forward
4. Move cyclic and collective controls slowly to position towards the right aft position while measuring
allowable limits for ground operation with engine at the force required moving the cyclic as it reaches its
idle RPM. Check servo actuators and hoses for center position. Record reading in Table 29-2.
binding, chafing, and hose movements which would
tend to loosen fittings. 6. Position the spring scale at the center of the
cyclic grip. Move the cyclic from the right aft position
5. Position HYDRAULIC SYSTEM switch OFF; towards the left forward position while measuring the
greater force should be required to move cyclic and force required moving the cyclic as it reaches its
collective controls. center position. Record reading in Table 29-2.
29-7A. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM OR CONTROL 8. Position the spring scale at the center of the
BOOST SWITCH — OFF CHECK cyclic grip. Move the cyclic from the left aft position
towards the right forward position while measuring the
force required moving the cyclic as it reaches its
NOTE
center position. Record reading in Table 29-2.
The following check is to be accomplished
if an anomaly is reported by the pilot after 9. Position the spring scale at the center of the
accomplishment of the hydraulic system or throttle grip on the collective flight control. Move the
control boost switch – Off check (applicable collective from the full down position while measuring
206 Flight manual/ASB 206-09-124). the force required to raise the collective as it reaches
its center position. Do not constrain the cyclic stick
1. Ensure the electrical power and hydraulic from moving during this operation.
systems are turned off.
10. Position the spring scale at the center of the
I 2. Disconnect control tubes (1, Figure 29-4B) from throttle grip on the collective flight control. Move the
each of the three hydraulic actuators (2). Protect collective from the full up position while measuring the
control tubes (1) from damage (Chapter 67). force required to lower the collective as it reaches its
29-00-00
Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99 10 APR 2020 Rev. 17 Page 13
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4 ••
EJel: Helicopter
A Textron Company
center position. Do not constrain the cyclic stick from 11. Using a heat gun, heat the boost actuator cylinder
moving during this operation. end gland nuts (3) uniformly and all around the
circumference to 160° to 180°F (71° to 82°C). Repeat
._................................................. '..; step 5 through step 10 and record results in
~ ~
Table 29-2.
~ CAUTION ~
~ ....................................................
FORCE
CYCLIC COLLECTIVE
Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Step 9 Step 10
TEST from Left from Right from Right from Left from Full from Full
Forward Aft Forward Aft Down Up
Room Temperature
Actuators
Heated Actuators
12. Compare cyclic forces recorded at room 13. Compare collective forces recorded at room
temperature prior to heating the actuators to the forces temperature to the forces recorded after heating the
recorded after heating both cyclic hydraulic collective hydraulic actuator (2).
actuators (2).
a. If the collective stick forces recorded with
heated hydraulic actuator (2) minus the forces
a. If the cyclic stick force recorded with heated
recorded at room temperature are greater than
hydraulic actuators (2) minus the forces recorded at 25 pounds (11.34 kg), then the collective boost
room temperature is greater than 10 pounds (4.54 kg), hydraulic actuator (2) is defective and should be
then the respective cyclic boost actuator is defective replaced.
and should be replaced.
b. If the collective stick forces recorded with
b. If the cyclic stick forces recorded with heated heated hydraulic actuator (2) minus the forces
hydraulic actuators (2) minus the forces recorded at recorded at room temperature is less than 25 pounds
room temperature is less than 10 pounds (4.54 kg), (11.34 kg), and the force recorded at room
and the force recorded at room temperature is greater temperature is greater than 20 pounds (9.07 kg), the
than 15 pounds (6.8 kg), the hydraulic actuator is hydraulic actuator is serviceable. Investigation should
serviceable. Investigation should be conducted to be conducted to identify the root cause of the
identify the root cause of the discrepancy. Swashplate discrepancy. Swashplate sleeve bearing
friction being too high is a possible cause. Contact contamination is a possible cause. Contact Product
Product Support Engineering for further guidance. Support Engineering for further guidance.
29-00-00
Page 14 Rev. 5 31 JUL 2009 ECCN EAR99
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
0.625 IN.
(15.87 mm) 0.430 IN.
t _j_ (10.9 mm)
~-- ,--------------,>----~ t
=========-----_J_
- t
0.463 IN. 0.3125 IN.
(11.76 mm) (7.93 mm)
1
MATERIAL: ALUMINUM
NOTE
ffi Install preformed packing into groove on inside diameter of workaid. Preformed
packing - 7/16 O.D. x 5/161.D. (Part number M83461/1-011 or MS28775-011).
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Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99 10 APR 2020 Rev. 17 Page 14A
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BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
SEE DETAIL A
3 DETAIL A
(TYPICAL 3 PLACES)
1. Control tube
2. Hydraulic actuator
3. Cylinder end gland nut
206AB_MM_29_0015
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I Page 14B Rev. 17 10 APR 2020 Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
14. Install control tube (1) on each hydraulic REMOVE WASHERS (8) FROM VALVE
actuator (2) (Chapter 67). HOUSING (9), EXCEPT FOR
ADJUSTMENT.
29-8. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM — PRESSURE
ADJUSTMENT 5. To increase pressure, addition of one washer (8)
MATERIALS REQUIRED will increase pressure approximately 30 PSI
(206.85 kPa). Removal of one washer will decrease
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications. pressure approximately 30 PSI (206.85 kPa).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
6. Install pressure baffle (5) over threaded end of
C-002 Hydraulic Fluid sleeve (4). Align cutaway area of the pressure baffle
with the flats on the sleeve.
NOTE
Check hydraulic system pressure and NOTE
adjust as required after replacement of Pressure baffle (5) is required on all
hydraulic pump and regulator, and/or when pressure regulator valves.
it is suspected that operating pressure of
600 ±50 PSI (4137 ±345 kPa) is not being
maintained. 7. Ensure required number of washers (8) are
installed inside valve housing (9) and that piston (6)
1. Cut lockwire and remove plug at test port of one and spring (7) are correctly positioned in sleeve (4).
cyclic servo actuator and attach a calibrated hydraulic
pressure gauge to the test port. Use gauge designed
to indicate pressure up to 1000 PSI (6895 kPa).
valve housing. •
Thread sleeve to valve housing T . Tighten sleeve to
2. Start engine and operate helicopter at 100% rotor 8. Lubricate new packings (2 and 3) with hydraulic
RPM and observe hydraulic pressure. Refer to fluid (C-002) and install on sleeve (4) and valve
applicable JetRanger Flight Manual. If pressure is not housing (9).
within 600 ±50 PSI (4137 ±345 kPa), adjust as follows:
9. Install pressure regulator valve in pump and
3. Cut and remove lockwire on pressure regulating
valve housing (9, Figure 29-5). Remove valve housing
from pump and reservoir (1).
•
reservoir (1). Tighten valve housing (9) T .
-..................................................
~
"'
~
11. Remove hydraulic test gauge and replace plug in
~ CAUTION ~ cyclic servo test port. Secure with lockwire.
~ ................................................. -.
DO NOT SEPARATE PISTON (6) AND 12. Secure the pressure regulating valve housing (9)
SPRING (7) FROM SLEEVE (4). DO NOT to pump and reservoir (1) with lockwire.
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Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99 10 APR 2020 Rev. 17 Page 14C I
m!!I
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
~
NOTE
Pressure baffle (5) is required on all
pressure regulating valves.
0 80 TO 100 IN-LBS (9.03 TO 11.29 Nm)
206A/BS-M-29-5
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I Page 14D Rev. 17 10 APR 2020 Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99
sell HelicopterA Textron Company
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
29-11. Hydraulic
Removal
Pump and Reservoir —
grease (C-561) to the pump splines and mating
splines of transmission oil pump and rotor tachometer
generator.
I
1. Disconnect cooling air hose (2, Figure 29-7) at 2. Position pump and reservoir assembly (14) on
hydraulic reservoir. transmission gasket (15). Secure with three washers
(7) and three nuts (8). Ensure that vent (9) is open. No
line is required for this vent.
2. Disconnect wiring at connector plug on
tachometer generator (10, Figure 29-6). 3. Attach scupper drain line (7, Figure 29-6). Install
pressure and return hoses (8 and 9) to reservoir and
3. Remove hydraulic fluid from reservoir with a quick-disconnect sockets (5 and 6). Install supporting
suction pump. Dispose of fluid. hose clamps.
4. Disconnect scupper drain line (7). Disconnect 4. Connect rotor tachometer generator (10) wiring. I
pressure hose (8) and return hose (9) at
5. Attach cooling air hose (2, Figure 29-7) to
quick-disconnect sockets (5 and 6).
hydraulic reservoir cooling air jacket (5).
5. Remove three nuts (8, Figure 29-7) and three 6. Fill reservoir with hydraulic fluid (C-002) to proper
washers (7). Remove hydraulic pump and reservoir level.
assembly (14) from transmission.
NOTE
29-12. Hydraulic Pump and Reservoir — All inspection windows and sight glasses
Inspection and Repair are to be inspected for cracking, crazing,
and discoloration. If any one of these
conditions is present, the part must be
1. lnspect pump and reservoir assembly (14,
removed and replaced prior to returning
Figure 29-7) for evidence of cracks, corrosion, or
helicopter to service.
leakage, and security of mounting. lnspect splines of
pump driveshaft and coupling for wear. lnspect cooling 7. Check hydraulic pressure (paragraph 29-8).
air jacket (5) for cracks and security, and cooling air During operation of helicopter for hydraulic pressure
hose (2) for deterioration and security. check, observe system for leaks and ensure that rotor
tachometer generator is operating properly. After
2. For repair and overhaul of hydraulic pump and removal of hydraulic pressure, check indicator. Check
reservoir, refer to BHT-206A/B-SERIES-CR&O. level of hydraulic fluid and add fluid if required.
29-00-00
ECCN EAR99 8 APR 2011 Rev. 10 Page 15
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4 Bel: •• Helicopter
A Textron Company
RED INDICATOR 5 8
BUTTON
DETAIL A
3 10
206A/BS-M-29-6
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I Page 16 Rev. 5 31 JUL 2009 ECCN EAR99
/ff
Se!: Helicopter BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
A Textron Company
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Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99 31 JUL 2009 Rev. 5 Page 17 I
•
m!!II
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
29-00-00
Page 18 10 APR 2020 Rev. 17 Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
~
"
~
installed on the return side reflects a
hydraulic ON condition due to the bypass
~ CAUTION ~ capability of the return filter housing
~ .................................................-- assembly; controls can easily be moved
throughout their entire range.
BEFORE USING THE HYDRAULIC TEST
STAND, MAKE SURE IT IS SERVICED 12. With the hydraulic system on, move the controls
WITH THE SAME SPECIFICATION OF to their limits of motion several times.
HYDRAULIC FLUID THAT IS USED ON
THE HELICOPTER TO PREVENT THE
13. Inspect for extension at the red button on the
MIXING OF HYDRAULIC FLUID
return filter housing assembly. If the button is not
(CHAPTER 12).
extended, disassemble, clean, reassemble, and retest
the red indicator button. If the button still does not
4. Connect the hydraulic test stand to the helicopter
extend, replace the filter housing assembly.
(Paragraph 29-6).
8. If the red indicator button extends during the test, NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
the test is complete. Remove the dummy filter element
(Workaid No. 1), reset the red indicator button, and C-002 Hydraulic Fluid
install a serviceable filter element (Paragraph 29-21).
Lubricate new packings (5, 9, 12, and 14, Figure 29-4)
9. Remove the return filter element. with hydraulic fluid (C-002).
10. Install the dummy filter element in lieu of the 1. Install new packing (14) on coupling (15) and
return filter. install in inlet port of filter body (13).
11. Set the hydraulic test stand pressure to 600 PSI 2. Install new packing (5) on union (4) and install in
(4137 kPa). outlet port of filter body (13).
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Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99 10 APR 2020 Rev. 17 Page 18A
•
m!!II
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
3. Position filter assembly, on bracket on cabin roof. 29-18. HYDRAULIC FILTER ELEMENT
Secure with bolts (1), washers (2), and nuts (6).
The hydraulic filter element (8, Figure 29-4) functions
4. Attach coupling (15) to mating coupling half (16) at high pressure over a wide temperature range.
and secure. Filtration rating is 15 microns absolute. When red
indicator button (3) on return line filter pops up,
5. For installation of filter element (8), refer to inspect, clean, or replace hydraulic filter element.
paragraph 29-21.
29-19. HYDRAULIC FILTER ELEMENT —
6. Fill hydraulic reservoir (1, Figure 29-6) with REMOVAL
hydraulic fluid (C-002) to proper level.
1. Cut and remove lockwire from filter bowl
(7, Figure 29-4) and filter body (13). Remove filter
7. Bleed hydraulic system (Paragraph 29-5).
bowl and filter element (8).
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I Page 18B Rev. 17 10 APR 2020 Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99
•• Helicopter
Bel: BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
A Textron Company
• 0.5% cleaning compound (C-318) in filtered a. Insert the filter element (8, Figure 29-4) into
water. Backflush with water. the filter bowl (7) and secure with the retainer (10).
b. Install the filter bowl (7) into the filter body (13)
NOTE under the backup ring (11) and packing (12).
Cap or plug both ends of the filter element
to prevent contaminant migration into the c. Tighten the filter bowl (7) and secure with
element.
•
lockwire T .
29-00-00
Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99 2 JUN 2015 Rev. 15 Page 19
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4 Se!/ Helicopter A Textron Company
d. Fill the pump and the reservoir assembly (14, 3. Drain the hydraulic fluid from the reservoir. Place
Figure 29-7) with hydraulic fluid (C-002) to the correct cloths around the solenoid valve (21) to absorb the
level. hydraulic fluid during removal.
e. Bleed the hydraulic system (paragraph 29-5). 4. Disconnect the hose assemblies (1, 13, 30, and
33) from the reducers (2, 12, 29, and 32).
2. For helicopters S/N 154 and subsequent:
5. On helicopters S/N 498 and subsequent:
a. Make sure that a serviceable packing (9,
Figure 29-4) is installed in the filter element (8) and is
a. Remove the tube assemblies (34) from the
seated in the groove.
check valve (36) and the union (52), and the hose
assemblies (35) from the reducers (37).
b. Press the ends of the springs on the filter
element (8) and insert the element in the filter bowl (7)
b. Loosen the nuts (45) and remove the unions
until the springs engage in the retention groove.
(43) and the attached parts as a unit from the body
(48). Discard the retainers (46) and the packings (47).
c. Install the packing (12) and the backup ring
(11) in the filter body (13).
6. Disconnect the lines from the elbows (6 and 19).
•
(13) T . Secure the filter bowl to the filter body with
lockwire.
7. Remove the lockwire from the bolts (23). Remove
the bolts and the washers (22) from the solenoid valve
(21) and remove the solenoid valve assembly from the
helicopter.
e. Fill the pump and the reservoir assembly (14,
Figure 29-7) with hydraulic fluid (C-002) to the correct
level. 8. Cap or plug all openings to prevent hydraulic
system contamination.
f. Bleed the hydraulic system (paragraph 29-5).
9. Remove the lockwire from the nut (8) and remove
29-3. HYDRAULIC SOLENOID VALVE the nut and the packing (9) from the bolt (15). Discard
the packing.
The solenoid valve (21, Figure 29-1) is incorporated in
the hydraulic system for turning the system ON and 10. Remove the body (10) and the packing (14) from
OFF. The solenoid valve is located forward of the the bolt (15). Discard the packing.
transmission work deck area. The solenoid valve is
normally de-energized; when HYDR SYSTEM circuit
11. Remove the bolt (15) and the packing (16) from
breaker is in and HYDRAULIC SYSTEM switch is
the solenoid valve (21). Discard the packing.
OFF, electrical power is applied to energize the
solenoid, which closes the valve and removes
hydraulic pressure from the servo actuators 12. Remove the elbow (19), nut (18), retainer (17),
(Figure 29-2). and packing (20) from the forward end of the solenoid
valve (21). Discard the packing.
29-4. HYDRAULIC SOLENOID VALVE —
REMOVAL 13. Remove the lockwire from the nut (31) and
remove the nut, packing (26), and body (27) from the
1. Position the battery switch OFF and disconnect bolt (25). Discard the packing.
the external power if connected.
14. Remove the packing (26) from the bolt (25) and
2. Disconnect the electrical connector (51) from the remove the bolt and the packing (24) from the solenoid
solenoid valve (21, Figure 29-1). valve (21). Discard the packing.
29-00-00
I Page 20 Rev. 15 2 JUN 2015 Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99
sell Helicopter
A Textron Company
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
29-5. HYDRAULIC SOLENOID VALVE — 2. lnspect the electrical connector for damage and
INSPECTION inspect the electrical wiring for chafing and condition.
1. lnspect the solenoid valve (21, Figure 29-7) for 3. lnspect the solenoid valve (21) for damaged
damage and leakage. thread parts and corrosion.
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Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99 2 JUN 2015 Rev. 15 Page 20A I
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4 ••
EJel: Helicopter
A Textron Company
33
j
t-32
26 0-28
31-®~
25 23--~
1f ~
~1 ~
,~ I f~ 24 -22 ✓-
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29
1s 17 16 ~J 20
I , ~ 16
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14-
I 18 ' 0.
19 11 I~
11 10 9 I
8
I
13
12
206A/BS-M-29-8-1
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I Page 20B Rev. 15 2 JUN 2015 Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99
/ff
Se!: Helicopter BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
A Textron Company
35
~4
~~
I49 40
51
206AB_MM_29_0008b
29-25. HYDRAULIC SOLENOID VALVE — 10. On helicopter S/N 498 and subsequent
INSTALATION (Figure 29-8, sheet 2), disassemble numbered parts
previously removed as one unit. Reassemble
numbered parts, using new packings and retainers.
MATERIALS REQUIRED
a. lnstall unions (43) into bodies (48) with new
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications. packings (47) and retainers (46). Tighten nuts (45).
8. Position solenoid valve (21) on mounting point 18. Shut helicopter down and check hydraulic fluid
forward of hydraulic pump and secure with bolts (23) (C-002) in reservoir for proper fill level.
and washers (22). Secure bolts with lockwire.
29-26. QUICK-DISCONNECTS
NOTE
Two quick-disconnect fittings provide a convenient
When torquing hose nuts, use a backup means of connecting a hydraulic test stand to
wrench on hose end fitting to prevent helicopter. Each quick-disconnect is made up of a
twisting of hose. coupling and a coupling half (15 and 16, Figure 29-4).
When disconnected, each coupling automatically
9. Connect hose assemblies (33, 30, 13, and 1) to closes to prevent loss of fluid and/or entry of foreign
reducers (32, 29, 12, and 2). Tighten all fittings. matter.
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Page 22 Rev. 10 8 APR 2011 ECCN EAR99
sell Helicopter
A Textron Company
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
MATERIALS REQUIRED
C-304 Drycleaning Solvent
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications.
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ECCN EAR99 8 APR 2011 Rev. 10 Page 23
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4 EJe/f Helicopter
A Textron Company
29-33. Hydraulic Hoses and Tube Assemblies — 29-36. ROTOR BRAKE SYSTEM — SERVICING
Installation
MATERIALS REQUIRED
MATERIALS REQUIRED Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications. NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE C-002 Hydraulic Fluid
C-002 Hydraulic Fluid
1. Remove forward fairing (Chapter 71).
3. Inspect for hydraulic fluid leaks while system is 1. Remove forward fairing (Chapter 71) and open
pressurized. left and right engine cowl side panels.
The rotor brake system provides a positive means of 3. On helicopters S/N 4 through 2211 (rotor brake
stopping main and tail rotors. The rotor brake is a assemblies incorporating single bleed valve), open
bleed valve (2, Figure 29-12) of left rotor brake
completely self-contained hydraulic system. It is
assembly (3) and attach a clean rubber bleed hose (1)
operated by a handle located on the right side of the on valve extension. Place other end of hose in
overhead console. Rotor brake system is shown in container to receive discharged fluid.
Figure 29-9.
4. Slowly pull handle (4) down and hold in position.
29-35. ROTOR BRAKE SYSTEM — Do not allow handle to move back into stowed
position.
TROUBLESHOOTING
5. Close bleed valve (2) and return handle (4) to
Figure 29-10 provides troubleshooting procedures for stowed position (up). Replenish fluid in master
the rotor brake system. cylinder.
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Page 24 Rev. 10 8 APR 2011 ECCN EAR99
sell Helicopter A Textron Company
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
6. Repeat step 4 and step 5 until discharged fluid is 29-38. ROTOR BRAKE SYSTEM
free of air bubbles. COMPONENTS
7. Remove right rotor brake assembly (3) from cap 29-39. MASTER CYLINDER
I assembly (8, Figure 29-13) (do not disconnect hose
assembly).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
8. Rotate removed rotor brake assembly (3,
Figure 29-12) so bleed valve (2) is in up position. Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications.
29-00-00
ECCN EAR99 8 APR 2011 Rev. 10 Page 24A/24B
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
_,,
3
1. Rotor brake assembly
2. Rotor brake disc
3. Master cylinder
206A/BS-M-29-9
Figure 29-9
Figure 29-9. Rotor brake system
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Page25
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
YES YES
~/ ~/
Fill and bleed system.
7 Replace brake unil
7
YES YES
~/ ~/
Purge the system.
7 Replace brake linings.
7
YES
---
Leaks at brake valve unit
---
Spongy action of control
YES
~/ Replace brake unit seals. /
rn
YES
---
Leaks at master cylinder.
206A/BS-M-29-10
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Page 26
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
5
0
2
6
. -1
7
8
16
13
l-14
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Page 27
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
1. Bleed hose
2. Bleed valve
3. Rotor brake assembly
4. Handle
5. Bleed container
206A/BS-M-29-12
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Page 28
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
3. Disconnect tube assembly (4). 7. Position aft nutplate (10) with two holes over aft
mounting holes of master cylinder.
4. Loosen nut (2) and rotate elbow (3) to clear opening
in cabin roof. 8. Install bolts (5) and washer seals (6) through roof
bracket (9), master cylinder mounting holes and
5. Remove four bolts (5) and washer seals (6). nutplate (10).
6. Remove forward and aft nutplate assemblies (10). 9. Repeat steps 7. and 8. for forward nutplate.
2. Place new retainer (7) in groove of nut (2). 19. Install forward fairing (Chapter 71).
5. Install elbow (3) in port on top of master cylinder. 1. Open left and right engine cowl side panels.
Rotate elbow to clear opening in cabin roof.
2. Remove hose assembly (11 and 12, figure 29-13)
NOTE from rotor brake assembly.
Do not tighten nut (2). 3. Cut lockwire and remove bolt (9), washer (2), and
shim washer (1).
6. Align four bolt holes of master cylinder over four
matching holes in roof bracket (9) and overhead panel 4. Remove nut (4), washer (7), shim washer (1 and 5)
inside cabin roof. and bolt (6).
29-00-00
Page29
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
1 (2 PLACES)
A Os
8
04
_j .---&
SEE
DETAIL A 5
1
SECTION A-A
2
VIEWA 8
1//
1 /
10 SEE VIEWA
\ ,,
¼.ICAL
FOR CLARITY
8
DETAIL A 0 50 TO 70 IN-LBS
HELICOPTERS S/N 3217 AND SUBSEQUENT (5.65 TO 7.91 Nm)
NOTE
Maximum shim thickness= 0.130. In. (3.30 mm)
Mean shim thickness= 0.053 In. (1.35 mm)
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Page 30
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
29-45. ROTOR BRAKE ASSEMBLY — 6. Install hose assemblies (11 and 12) on brake
INSPECTION assemblies.
1. Inspect rotor brake assembly for corrosion and 7. Bleed rotor brake system (paragraph 29-37).
damage.
8. Close left and right engine cowl side panels.
2. Inspect rotor brake assembly for evidence of
leakage.
29-47. ROTOR BRAKE DISC
3. Refer to Vendor Repair and Overhaul Manual
(Manual P/N Q74-02) for Repair of rotor brake 29-48. ROTOR BRAKE DISC — REMOVAL
assembly (P/N 4000371, 4000397, 4000397-2), may
be obtained from the following source: 1. Remove air induction fairing (Chapter 71).
Meggitt Aircraft Braking Systems, 1204 Massillon
Road Akron, Ohio 44306-4186, USA, 2. Remove rotor brake assemblies (paragraph
www.meggitt-mabs.com). 29-44).
4. Add or remove shim washers (1) as required to 2. Inspect rotor disc for any distortion or warping.
I obtain proper gaps. Replace distorted or warped rotor disc.
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Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99 10 APR 2020 Rev. 17 Page 31
BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4 ••
EJel: Helicopter
A Textron Company
5
3
8 9
1. Bolt (4 places)
2. Washer
3. Ring
4. Rotor brake disc
5. Washer
6. Nut
7. Rotor brake assembly
8. Main driveshaft
9. Aft coupling
0 50 TO 70 IN-LBS
(5.65 TO 7.91 Nm)
206AB_MM_29_0014
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Page 32 Rev. 11 13 OCT 2011 ECCN EAR99
•• Helicopter
Bel: BHT-206A/B-SERIES-MM-4
A Textron Company
29-00-00
ECCN EAR99 30 JUN 2010 Rev. 8 Page 33/34