Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
through Technology Advancement
Strengthening Semiconductor Ecosystems
Dr. Ali A. Iranmanesh
Nov. 29, 2010
Outline
• Information Economy
• Dawn of Globalization
• New Growth Model
• Knowledge Economy
• Technology Frontiers
• Business Ecosystems
• Semiconductor Ecosystem
• Recommendations
Technology absorption, innovation, R&D, and fusion dominate
the contemporary world industry
the contemporary world industry
Technological progress is the least important
Law of Diminishing Returns dominates
• A small island nation with a geographic area of only 0.37
million km2. About 90% of this small area is mountainous and
million km About 90% of this small area is mountainous and
barren. On the remaining 10 per cent live and work its 120
million people.
• Food production is insufficient for the population’s
consumption The country is deficient in natural resources of
consumption. The country is deficient in natural resources of
raw materials and minerals.
• Heavily dependent on imports of fuel, energy, and all types of
raw materials for its industries, and of food for its people.
• The country’s urban and industrial base was almost
destructed in Second World War.
• The industrial cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were
obliterated by atom bombs, other cities and industrial units
obliterated by atom bombs, other cities and industrial units
were reduced to ruins, and the surviving population was
starving and destitute.
Source:
Management of Technology and Innovation, P. N. Rastogi, 2010
Source:
Management of Technology and Innovation, P. N. Rastogi, 2010
11/29/2010 ‐ MIDA Dr. Ali Iranmanesh
Transition and Transformation
Phase II
• From early 1980s Western firms were narrowing down
the cost and productivity differentials while countries
the cost and productivity differentials, while countries
like South Korea and Taiwan were gaining a competitive
edge in low—end technology goods owing to their low
labor cost advantage.
• Under these conditions, Japanese industry began to rely
on endogenous R&D as the basis for sustaining growth
and development.
• Japanese industry and government together in tandem
fashioned a highly effective system of technological
innovation.
• This system has enabled them not only to sustain their
dominant position in the global marketplace but also to
rewrite the rules of global industrial competition.
Source:
Management of Technology and Innovation, P. N. Rastogi, 2010
11/29/2010 ‐ MIDA Dr. Ali Iranmanesh
Other Cases
Other Cases
• Japanese economic success has been closely followed by other Asian
countries notably Taiwan and South Korea, and now China.
Reference: JRC Scientific and Technical Report, “The Future of Semiconductor Intellectual Property Architectural Blocks in Europe”, EUR
23962 EN ‐ 2009
Forecasts of scientific publication share
(after 2005) using forecasts of GERD
(after 2005) using forecasts of GERD
share input to the model.
Reference: The Race for World Leadership of Science and Technology: Status and Forecasts, R. D. Shelton et al, World Technology Evaluation
Center
Reference:
New Growth Theory and Development Economics Heinz D. Kurz & Neri Salvadori, Sept. 2003
• According to New Growth economics a nation's capacity to take
advantage of the knowledge economy depends on how quickly it can
become a “learning economy”
learning economy”.
• In the "learning economy" individuals, firms, and countries will be able
to create wealth in proportion to their capacity to learn and share
innovation
• To create a strong human capital
g human capital base Knowledge‐driven growth
p g g
requires education systems that impart higher‐level skills to a greater
share of the workforce.
• These
These systems must foster lifelong learning, and education needs to
systems must foster lifelong learning, and education needs to
become less about passing on information and focus more on teaching
people how to learn.
Reference:
The Death of Competition: Leadership and Strategy in the Age of Business Ecosystems by James F. Moore (May 21, 1997)
11/29/2010 ‐ MIDA Dr. Ali Iranmanesh
Key
Key Aspects of Ecosystem
Key Aspects of
Aspects of Ecosystem
• Actors (species)
Actors (species)
• Relationships (network)
• Performance (health)
• Dynamics (evolution)
Dynamics (evolution)
• Strategy and behavior of actors (role)
Ecosystem = Elements + Relationships + Evolution
Accessories Developers
Apple
Proving Value to all Stakeholders = They all “Win”
P i V l t ll St k h ld Th ll “Wi ”
11/29/2010 ‐ MIDA Dr. Ali Iranmanesh
Malaysia Semiconductor Ecosystem
Competing Other
Organizations Stake Holders
Educational
Organization
Regulatory
Bodies Service
S
Supplier of
li f Providers
Suppliers Equipment
Vendors Packaging Standard
System Designers Fabs Bodies
Investors Labor
Test Semiconductor
Test U i
Unions
Houses Suppliers Assembly
Houses
OEM
Direct Design Houses
Customers
Customer off
Customers
Professional
Government Organizations
g
Agencies
Trade
Associations
11/29/2010 ‐ MIDA
Dr. Ali Iranmanesh
Ecosystem Challenges
Ecosystem Challenges
Ecosystem Leadership Cooperative Challenges Competitive Challenges
Stage Challenge
Pioneering Offer Value Work with customers and suppliers to Protect your ideas from others who
define a new value proposition and might be working toward defining
paradigm for the same offers
Identify powerful unmet needs and
Identify powerful unmet needs and
fragmented, underutilized resources –
and invent new value chains that bring
resources and needs together in a
creative way
Look for creative ways to incorporate
l l
local resources in various companies and
i i i d
industries
Inspire talented people, organizations,
Inspire talented people organizations
and companies to join in realizing a
11/29/2010 ‐ MIDA
common set of goals
Dr. Ali Iranmanesh
Strategies for Strengthening
S i d
Semiconductor Ecosystem in Malaysia
E i M l i
• World Class Manufacturing (WCM) based on TQM, JIT, and CIM
Responsive & Efficient Manufacturing High quality & cost effective
Products Market share & Brand Recognition
• Expand the ecosystem and increase diversity through technology
acquisition and development of select semiconductor technologies,
materials, and design know‐how
• Latest educational systems and programs geared toward industry needs
“learning” human capital for a knowledge economy
• y p gy
Government and industry to promote technology research in
universities, and commercialization of university research
Thank You!