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Translation from Indonesian to English of the Table of Contents of a book titled Contents of the Qur'an, Book 1 by Choiruddin Hadhiri SP, Gema Insani, Jakarta 2005
Translation from Indonesian to English of the Table of Contents of a book titled Contents of the Qur'an, Book 1 by Choiruddin Hadhiri SP, Gema Insani, Jakarta 2005
Translation from Indonesian to English of the Table of Contents of a book titled Contents of the Qur'an, Book 1 by Choiruddin Hadhiri SP, Gema Insani, Jakarta 2005
Translation of “Kandungan Al-Qur’an” by Choiruddin Hadhiri SP, Gema Insani, Jakarta 2005
What does the Qur’an contain?
Book I
I. On God, Knowledge and His Creatures
A. God 1. Man’s Inclination To Know God 2. Knowing God through Nature, His Creation 3. Knowing God through His Guidance 4. The Names and Character of God B. Knowledge 1. Knowledge of God Encompasses All Things 2. Human Knowledge Comes from God and is Limited 3. Those Who Are Unknowing 4. Those Who Are In The Know 5. The Qur’an as Source of Knowledge 6. Obligation to Seek Knowledge and Disseminate It C. The Way of God 1. Every One of God’s Creatures Is Governed by Its Own Law 2. Evidence and Nature of The Laws of God 3. The Characteristics of the Way of God 4. Are There Any Contradictions in the Laws of God? D. Nature 1. The Creator of the Natural World 2. The Time of Creation of the Natural World 3. Natural Events 4. Functions of the Heavenly Bodies 5. Relationship of Time and Movements of Heavenly Bodies 6. Is There Life on Heavenly Bodies? 7. Everything is Under God’s Control 8. The Perfection of the Natural World 9. The Purpose of Creation of the Natural World 10. Total Destruction of the Natural World E. The Earth and Vegetation 1. The State of the Earth and the Mountains 2. Varieties of Land and Vegetation 3. The Process of Rainfall 4. The Process of Plant Development 5. The Earth is a Source of Livelihood F. Animal Life 1. Creation and Development of Animals 2. Types of Animals and Their Habitats 3. Uses of Animals for Mankind 4. Attitudes of Mankind towards Animals G. The Universe 1. The Universe 2. The Milky Way 3. The Solar System 4. The Sun 5. The Earth 6. The Process of Rainfall and The Seas II. On Spiritual Beings and their Nature A. The Invisible (Ghaib) 1. With God are the Keys to the Invisible 2. God is Aware of Invisible Events 3. God is Aware of the Secrets of the Soul 4. Those Who are Given to Know Something of the Invisible B. Angels (Malaikat) 1. The Origins and Nature of Angels 2. Duties of the Angels a) Handling Affairs b) Conveying Revelation c) Calming the Heart d) Friend, Guardian and Helper of the Believers e) Prayer and Supplication f) Praising the Prophet g) Glorifying God h) Bearing God’s Throne i) Inspiring to Do Good j) Witnessing k) Recording Good Deeds l) Executing God’s Punishments m) Taking the Soul at Death n) Blowing the Trumpet on the Last Day o) Guarding Hell and Torturing Its Inhabitants p) Guarding Heaven and Saluting Its Inhabitants 3. The Speed of the Angels in Serving God 4. Enemies of the Angels 5. What the Ignorant Say of the Angels C. Jinns 1. The Origin of the Jinns 2. The Jinns have the Same Nature as Humans 3. The Purpose of Creation of the Jinns 4. The Jinns Preach to Their Own Kind 5. Hell is Full of Jinns and Humans D. The Devil and Satan 1. Devils Were Created from the Jinns 2. The Nature of Devils 3. What the Devils Include 4. Every Human is Accompanied by Devils 5. The Ability of the Devils to Tempt 6. What God Says about the Temptation of Satan 7. Protection from the Evils of Satan III. On Man and his Nature A. Names for Man 1. Al-Insan 2. Al-Basyar 3. The Tribe of Adam 4. An-Naas B. Human Development 1. The Creation of Adam (pbuh) 2. The Creation of Eve 3. The Creation of Jesus (pbuh) 4. The Creation of Man in General C. The Purpose of Man’s Creation D. Differences between Man and Other Creatures E. Human Characteristics 1. Hasty 2. Obstinate 3. Prone to Excess 4. Mean 5. Complaining 6. Ungrateful, Thankless 7. Self-sufficient 8. Prone to Trouble 9. Weak IV. On Man’s Potentialities A. Rationality and Thought B. Reason (Al-Aql) 1. The Reasonable is not Necessarily Rational 2. The Rational is not Necessarily subject to Reason 3. Relationship of Knowledge, Reason and the Heart C. The Heart (Al-Qalbu) 1. Man’s Heart is Not Stable 2. Whoever Soils His Heart is a Loser 3. Whoever Purifies his Heart is a Winner D. The Emotions (An-Nafs) 1. Evil (Ammarah Bissu’) 2. Regret (Lawwamah) 3. Serenity (Muthmainnah) E. The Soul (Ruh) 1. What We Can Know About the Soul 2. The State of the Soul 3. Killing the Soul 4. The Soul and Dignity of Man F. The Body 1. The Body of Man is the Most Perfect Form 2. Man Will Be a Witness to Himself 3. Acts for which Man will be Responsible V. On Monotheism and Human Categories A. Islam, the Monotheistic Religion 1. Understanding Islam 2. Man’s Inclination for Monotheistic Religion 3. Islam is the Only Monotheistic Religion 4. All Prophets Were Monotheistic 5. All Prophets Preached Monotheism 6. Differences Between the Prophets was Only in The Way 7. Islam is The Truth, Above All Religions B. The Islam of Muhammad (divinely blessed is he and in eternal peace) 1. Islam is The Final Religion a) The Status of Previous Prophets b) The Gospels were Only for Certain Peoples 2. Islam Confirms Previous Religions a) The Teachings of Moses and Jesus on God b) The Prophethood of Jesus in the Gospels c) The Prophethood of Muhammad in the Bible 3. Islam is The Religion of Correction and Purification of Error a) Did Jesus Believe He was God? b) Does God Have Faults? c) Is it Appropriate to Denigrate the Prophets? d) Who Really Brought the Gospel Teachings? e) What was the Teaching of Paul? f) Were Certain Foods Permissible or Not? g) Does the World Have to be Conquered? h) What About Caning and Payback? i) Proofs C. Human Categories 1. Those Who Receive Guidance 2. Those Who Do Not Receive Guidance 3. Those Who Are God’s Beloved 4. Those Who Are Not God’s Beloved VI. On Human Attitudes to Islam A. Muslims 1. Believe and Enter into the Religion of Islam 2. The Declaration of Faith, Witness to Acceptance of Islam 3. Observing the Religion of Islam 4. Relationships between Religions B. The Faithful (Mukminin) 1. Faith 2. Characteristics of the Faithful 3. Faith Must Be Proven 4. The Prophets Were Proven by God 5. The Faithful Must Work For the Religion of God 6. God’s Promised Reward for the Faithful, Those of Good Works C. The Pious (Muttaqin) 1. The Command to be Pious 2. Deeds to Achieve Piety 3. God’s Promise for the Pious in This World 4. Rewards for the Pious in the Hereafter D. The Hypocrites (Munafiqin) 1. Characteristics of the Hypocrites 2. Personality Likenesses of the Hypocrites 3. How to Deal with Hypocrites 4. Rewards for the Hypocrites E. The Evildoers (Fasiqin) 1. Characteristics of the Evildoers 2. How to Deal with Evildoers 3. God’s Punishment for Evildoers 4. Characteristics of Evildoers and Hypocrites 5. Ban on Ritual Prayer and Seeking Mercy for the Sins of Evildoers and Hypocrites F. Those who Abandon Islam (Murtad) 1. Abandonment of Islam 2. The Waste of Good Works of Those Who Abandon Islam 3. O Faithful, Do Not Abandon Islam 4. Repent and Have Faith While You Can G. The Spiritually Blind (Kafirin) 1. The Works of the Spiritually Blind 2. The Futility of Warning the Spiritually Blind 3. The Deeds and Wealth of the Spiritually Blind 4. The Luxurious Life of the Spiritually Blind 5. The Attitude of the Faithful to the Spiritually Blind 6. The Spiritually Blind are the Worst of Creatures 7. The Sins of the Spiritually Blind are Not Forgiven 8. Punishment and Scourge for the Spiritually Blind 9. Comparison of the Faithful with the Spiritually Blind H. The Polytheists (Musyrikin) 1. Polytheism 2. Idols (Thagut) 3. The Weakness of Statues (Berhala) as Deities (Syarik) 4. Comparison Between the Power of God and of Deities 5. The Place of Polytheists and Deities in the Hereafter 6. The Sin of Polytheism is Not Forgiven VII. On the Worlds of Man A. The Womb 1. The World of the Womb 2. The Process of Formation of a Human 3. The Creation of Man 4. Human Types 5. Vows/Witness of the Soul Before Birth B. Life on Earth 1. Development of the Human 2. Life on Earth Has Its Consequences 3. Human Inclinations 4. Reminders to Men to Not Be Disappointed a) Don’t Be Fooled by the Life of This World b) The Afterlife is More Excellent and Eternal c) Happiness in the Afterlife for the Pious C. The Grave 1. Every Person Must Die 2. Man Cannot Escape From His Appointed Time (Ajal) 3. The State of Existence in the Grave (Qubur) 4. The Length of Stay in the Grave (Barzah) D. The Afterlife (Akhirat) 1. Sayings on the Certainty of Resurrection 2. Those Who Do Not Believe in the Afterlife 3. Only God Knows of the Last Day 4. Names for the Last Day 5. Signs of the Appearance of the Last Day 6. Three Blasts on the Trumpet a) The First Blast b) The Second Blast c) The Third Blast 7. The Afterlife (Mahsyar) a) The Situation of Mankind in the Afterlife b) No Relationships in the Afterlife c) No Special Advantages (Syafa’at) in the Afterlife 8. The Reckoning (Hisab) a) God is Master of the Day of Reckoning b) Witnesses to the Great Tribunal c) Questions and Answers d) Receiving the Book of Reckoning e) Reading the Record of One’s Deeds f) Seeing One’s Deeds g) Hearing the Record of One’s Deeds h) Weighing Deeds i) Belated Regrets j) Rewards for Good Deeds k) The Three Groups l) Eternal Life VIII. On Hell and Heaven A. Hell 1. Causes of Mankind Going to Hell 2. Denials of Mankind When Delivered to Hell 3. The Regrets of Those in Hell 4. The Eternity of Hell 5. The Fuel of the Fires of Hell/Suffering of Those in Hell 6. The Food of Those in Hell 7. Names for Hell B. Heaven 1. The Belief in Heaven 2. The Occupants of Heaven 3. Images from God of the Enjoyments of Heaven 4. The Eternity of Heaven 5. Names for Heaven C. Between Heaven and Hell 1. From Hell to Heaven 2. Conversations Between Those in Heaven and Hell 3. The Heights (Al-A’raaf), the Border Between Heaven and Hell IX. On Mission and the Prophets A. Mission (Da’wah) 1. The Command of Mission 2. The Purpose of Mission 3. The Attitude of the Missionary 4. The Spirit of Mission 5. The Language of Mission 6. The Approach to Mission 7. God’s Reprimand for Erroneous Mission 8. God Determines the Outcome of Mission B. Prophets and their Task 1. The Prophets are Humans Like Us 2. The Qur’an tells Only Some Tales of the Prophets 3. The Prophets were from Their Own People 4. The Task of the Prophets 5. All Prophets Taught of The One 6. Trials of the Prophets 7. God’s Punishment for Those who Deny the Prophets 8. Those Who Denied the Prophets 9. Warnings are Only of Value to The Faithful 10. God Will Surely Help His Prophets and their Followers C. Stories of the Prophets 1. Adam a) Adam and the Rebellion of Satan b) The Story of Cain and Abel 2. Idris 3. Noah a) Advice of Noah to His People b) The Order to Build a Ship c) The Destruction of Noah’s People 4. Hud a) Advice of Hud to His People b) The Destruction of the ‘Ad 5. Saleh a) Advice of Saleh to His People b) The Destruction of the Thamud 6. Lot a) Advice of Lot to His People b) The Destruction of Sodom 7. Abraham a) God’s Command to Abraham b) Abraham is Saved from Punishment by Fire c) Prayers of Abraham 8. Isaac and Jacob 9. Ishmael 10. Joseph 11. Job 12. Syuaib (Jethro) 13. Moses and Aaron a) From Birth to Prophethood b) God’s Command to Moses c) Moses and Aaron Advise Pharaoh d) Pharaoh is Drowned e) Moses and the Wayward Jews f) The Story of the Sabbath g) The Story of the Cow Sacrifice h) The Story of the Wise Companion (Khidr) i) The Story of Qarun 14. Ilyasa and Dzulkifli 15. David 16. Solomon 17. Ilyas 18. Jonah 19. Zakarias and John 20. Jesus, son of Mary of the tribe of Imran a) The Birth of Mary b) The Birth of Jesus c) The Preaching of Jesus to the Jews d) The View of Islam on the Trinity 21. Muhammad (see part X) 22. Other Figures/Groups a) The Cave-Dwellers b) The Two Jews c) The Romans d) Lukman e) The Elephant Brigade D. Lessons from Stories of the Prophets 1. Lessons from the People Who Denied their Prophets 2. What Lessons Can We Learn? 3. In Great Loss are Those who Deny Muhammad, the Final Prophet X. On the Prophet Muhammad (divinely blessed is he and in eternal peace) A. Brief History of the Prophet B. Prophethood of the Prophet 1. The Story of the Birth of Muhammad 2. Muhammad is Like Other Prophets 3. Muhammad is the Final Prophet 4. Muhammad was Sent to All Peoples 5. Muhammad was Sent to Deliver the Truth C. Important Events in the Life of the Prophets 1. Events Surrounding the Birth of Muhammad 2. Muhammad was Apponted as a Prophet 3. The Night Journey (Isra Mi’raj) 4. The Migration (Hijrah) 5. Events at the End of Muhammad’s Mission D. Ethics of the Prophet and his Family 1. Ethics and Characteristics of the Prophets 2. The Family of Muhammad 3. Etiquette Relating to the Family of the Prophet XI. On the Holy Books A. Prophets and the Holy Books B. The Manuscripts of Abraham and Moses C. The Psalms of David (Zabur) D. The Torah (Taurat) E. The Gospels (Injil) F. Contents of the Torah and Gospels 1. About the Contents of the Torah 2. About the Contents of the Torah and the Gospels G. Attitudes of the People of the Book towards the Books 1. Towards Their Own Books 2. Towards the Qur’an H. The Qur’an XII. On the Qur’an and Sayings of the Prophet A. The Qur’an 1. The Qur’an Comes from God 2. The Special Nature of the Qur’an 3. Accusations that Muhammad Wrote the Qur’an are Wrong 4. Why the Qur’an was not Revealed in Writing 5. Challenges and Responses of God if all Man’s Claims and Accusations were Correct 6. The illiteracy of Muhammad indicates that the Qur’an is from God 7. The Qur’an Confirms the Earlier Books 8. The Qur’an is a Holy Book in Arabic 9. The Qur’an is a Warning to all Nature (Jinns and Mankind) 10. The Qur’an Leads Man to the Path of God 11. The Qur’an is a Revealed Noble Text, its Purity Guarded by God 12. The Qur’an’s verses are detailed and carefully laid out, some are Clear and others Unclear, and it is God who will Explain them 13. The Night the Qur’an was first Revealed was Holy and Blessed 14. How the Qur’an was Revealed 15. Reading and Listening to the Qur’an 16. Attitude of the Faithful to the Qur’an, and its Benefits 17. Attitude of the Spiritually Blind to the Qur’an, and their Penalty 18. Names of the Qur’an 19. The Mother of (Ummul) Qur’an and the Cryptic (Hijaiyyah) Letters 20. Names of the Surah in Order of Revelation a) The 86 Meccan Surah b) The 28 Madinah Surah 21. Names of the Surah in Order of the Confirmed Text, number of Verses and the Meaning of the Surah B. The Doings and Sayings of the Prophet (Sunnah Rasulullah) 1. Doings and Sayings of the Prophet as the Source of Laws 2. Basis of the Prophet’s Doings and Sayings 3. Ignoring the Doings and Sayings of the Prophet 4. The Result of Opposing God and His Prophet 5. The Blessing of God on Those who Obey the Sayings of the Prophet 6. How Hypocrites Differ from the Faithful in Following the Prophet 7. Those Who Defied the Prophet XIII. On Exemplars, Health and the Arts A. Exemplars 1. Various Types of Example 2. Examples in the Qur’an are Full of Wisdom B. Health 1. Types of Disease 2. Treatment for Disease C. The Arts XIV. On Predestination, Divine Will and the Obligation to Strive A. Predestination, Divine Will and Effort 1. Predestination (Qadha) and Divine Will (Qadar) 2. The Obligation to Strive 3. Each Person is Burdened in Line with his Capacity 4. God’s Reward is in Line with a Person’s Effort B. Good Ways to Strive 1. Strive All Out 2. Work for Happiness in This Life and the Next 3. Trust in God (Tawakkal) and Have Patience (Sabr) 4. Not All Goals Will Be Achieved 5. Give Thanks for God’s Blessings C. Trade and Commerce 1. Trade and Commerce 2. Weights and Measures 3. Debts and Pledges 4. Usury (Riba) D. Transport and Logistics 1. Ships Sail at God’s Command 2. Seeking God’s Bounty (Karunia) by Transport 3. Ships as a Means of Transport 4. When in Danger, Man Admits to God’s Power E. Other Businesses 1. Man’s Dealings are Various 2. Man’s Dealings are Determined by Circumstances, Abilities (Tabiat) and Natural Resources 3. The Importance of Seeking God’s Blessing (Ridha) F. Food and Food Law 1. Foods which are Good For You 2. Foods which are Permitted 3. Foods which are Not Permitted (Haram) 4. The Permitted (Halal) and Not Permitted (Haram) 5. Do Not Permit That Which is Not Permitted, and vice versa XV. On Moral Education A. Islamic Morals 1. Value Time 2. Do Good 3. Reject Evil 4. The Rewards of Doing Good 5. Be Caring 6. Avoid Hatred 7. Make Peace 8. Repudiate Enmity 9. Guard Unity 10. Use Smart Trust 11. Don’t Abuse 12. Be Patient 13. Don’t Be Angry 14. Forgive Mistakes 15. Fulfil Promises 16. Be Congruent 17. Don’t Spread Lies 18. Don’t Vilify (fitnah) 19. Be a Good Witness 20. Say What is Good and Truthful 21. Keep Trusts (Amanah) 22. Do Not Betray (khianat) 23. Don’t be Ungrateful 24. Be Thankful 25. Don’t be Envious and Jealous 26. Don’t Show Off Luxuries 27. Don’t Do Things in Excess 28. Don’t be Stingy 29. Look After the Poor 30. Be Generous 31. Shun Intoxicants and Gambling 32. Don’t Flaunt Wealth (Riya’) 33. Don’t Be a Coward 34. Don’t Be Destructive 35. Don’t Be Proud, Be Humble 36. Be Obedient 37. Be Kind to Parents 38. Be Aware of Shame 39. Don’t Play Tricks 40. Don’t Conspire to Commit Evil 41. Shun Useless Activities 42. Live A Simple Life 43. Dress Modestly 44. Be Clean and Pure 45. Be Hospitable 46. Respect Family 47. Respect Gender 48. Help Others 49. Never Give Up Hope 50. Stand Up For Justice 51. Know Yourself 52. Shun Bad Sayings 53. Make it a Habit to Speak Well 54. Avoid Greed XVI. Social Laws A. Marriage 1. There is no Celibacy (Rahbaniyah) in Islam 2. Marriage is Advisory 3. Whom One May and May Not Marry 4. The Obligation to Provide a Dowry (Mahr) 5. Examples of Good and Bad Wives 6. Abandonment of a Wife (Nusyuz) 7. False Accusation (Li’an) 8. Ban on Marital Rights (Zhihar) 9. Separation (Ilaa’) 10. Divorce (Thalaq) 11. Waiting Period (Iddah) 12. Reconciliation (Rujuk) 13. Temporary Marriage (Mut’ah) 14. The Rights of Women after Divorce and Waiting Period 15. Do Not Be Cruel B. Children 1. Prayer for Good (Saleh) Children 2. The Position of Children 3. Children Should be Well Looked After 4. Breast-feeding and Weaning 5. Adopted Children 6. Orphans 7. Children’s Service to their Parents C. Human Relationships 1. Family Happiness in This Life and The Next 2. Good Family Relationships 3. The Limits to Dealing with Relations 4. Tribal and National Relationships D. Material Possessions, Ownership and Tribal Property 1. All of Nature is God’s, for the Use of Mankind 2. The Status of Material Possessions for Mankind 3. Man’s Nature is to Love Material Possessions 4. Tax and Charity 5. Wills (Wasiat) 6. Division of Tribal Property (Faraidz – Harta Pusaka) E. Politics, Community and Statehood 1. A Nation’s Situation Depends on Its People 2. Desirable Community Characteristics in Islam 3. The Role of Mankind as Vicegerent/Leader 4. The Authority of a Leader 5. Deliberation in Differences of Opinion 6. Who Can Become a Leader, Protector, Ally, Close Friend (Wali) a) Not the Spiritually Blind (Kafir) b) Not the Jews and Christians c) Not the Enemies of Islam d) Choose the Faithful and God-fearing 7. Beware of the Spiritually Blind, and Meetings to Oppose Islam F. Penalties (Jinayat) 1. Payback (Qishash) 2. Fines (Diyat) G. Punishment (Hudud) 1. Adultery 2. Accusation of Adultery 3. Theft and Burglary 4. Drunkenness H. Struggle (Jihad) and Fighting (Qital) 1. The Soul of Struggle 2. The Spirit of Struggle 3. The Laws of Struggle 4. Age/Obstacles to Struggle 5. Beware of Enemies 6. The Laws of War 7. The Love of Peace 8. Forbidden Months 9. Facilities/Arms for War 10. Spoils of War (Ghanimah) and Other Spoils (Fa’i) 11. Prisoners of War 12. Martyrs (Syuhada’) 13. Formal Prayer during Battle 14. Reluctance to Go to War 15. Empires and their Destruction 16. Stories of War and Peace a) Badr (2H) b) Uhud (3H) c) Eviction of Jews (2H and 4H) d) Ahzab (5H) e) bani Quraizhah (5H) f) Hudaibiyyah (6H) g) Hunain (8H) h) Tabuk (9H) XVII. Worship A. Cleanliness 1. Water as Means of Purification (Wudhu) 2. Purification (Tayamum) B. Formal Prayer (Salat) 1. Commands to Pray and Tithe (Salat & Zakat) 2. Obligatory Prayer (Fardhu) 3. Friday Prayer 4. Prayer at Night 5. Etiquette of Prayer 6. Advantages of Prayer 7. Paradise for Those Who Pray 8. Hell for Those Who Do Not Pray C. The Obligation of Tithing and Charity 1. Commands to Tithe (Zakat) One’s Material Possessions 2. Commands of Charity and Spending One’s Wealth in God’s Way 3. Right to Receive Tithes and Suitability to Receive Livelihood 4. Good Charity (Sodaqah) 5. Bad Charity 6. Charity Never Causes Loss D. Fasting (Shiyam) 1. Fasting in Ramadhan 2. Rescheduling of (Qadha), and Payment for (Fidyah) Missed Fasting 3. Fasting as Punishment (Kifarat) 4. Times for Fasting, and What Cancels the Fast E. Mosques and the Ka’bah 1. The Sacred Mosque (Masjidil Haram), Building of the Ka’bah 2. Al Quds Mosque and Change of Kiblat 3. Quba Mosque and Building of Mosques 4. Those Who Should Adorn Mosques 5. The Function of the Mosque F. The Piligrimage to Mecca and Sacrifice 1. Greater and Lesser Pilgrimage 2. Sacrifice G. The Dye of God and the Love of God 1. Dye of God (Shibghatullah) 2. Love of God and His Prophet H. Remembrance and Supplication 1. Remembrance of God (Zikrullah) and its Benefits 2. Praise of God (Zikir, Tasbih) 3. The Right Path (Wasilah) to God 4. Etiquette (Adab) in Prayer 5. Some Prayers from the Qur’an a) 002:127 – O God, accept (this action, service) from us – robbana taqobbal minna b) 002:201 – O God, give us good in this world, and good in the hereafter – rabbana atina fi dunya hasanah wa fil akhirati hasanah c) 002:250 – O God, pour out constancy on us, and make our steps firm – rabbana afrigh ‘alaina sobrawa thabbit aqdamana d) 002:286 – O God, lay not on us a burden greater than we have strength to bear – rabbana wa la tuHammilna ma la Taqatalanabihi e) 003:008 – O God, let not our hearts deviate now after Thou has guided us – rabbana la tuzigh qulubana ba’da ith hadaytana f) 003:016 – O God, we have indeed believed so forgive us our sins and save us from the agony of the fire – rabbana innana amanna faghfirlana dhunubana waqina ‘adhabannaar g) 003:147 – O God, forgive us our sins and any transgressions of our duty – rabbanaghfirlana dhunubana wa israfana fii amrina h) 003:191 – O God, not for naught hast Thou created all this; Glory be to Thee! So save us from the agony of the fire – rabbana ma khalaqta hadha baTila; Subhanaka! faqina ‘adhabannaar