ANNEX.

- E

TITLE DESIGN OF PILE DATE 30-07-2020

PROJECT VMS GANTRY

Grade of Concrete = 30 N/mm2

φ = 30
cu = 0
δ = 22.5
πtanφ = 1.81379936
Nq = 18.4011
Nc = 30.1396278
Nϒ = 22.4024863
Co efficient of active earth pressure Ka = 0.297
Calculations of Pile Capacity of Pile

Dia of pile = 500 mm

Area of Pile at bottom = 3.14XD^2/4
= 0.19634954 m^2
Density of soil = 18 KN/m3
Length of Pile = 5 m
Type of Head = FIXED HEAD
Critical depth of pile = 5 m
Over burden pressure at pile bottom(PD) = 90 KN/m2
Co efficient of friction between soil & pile = 0.5
Surface area of pile (As) = 7.85398163 m2

Capacity of pile at tip (Qp) = 344.968901 KN

Capacity of pile due to skin friction (Qs) = 86.9587233 KN
Total capacity of pile (Qu) = 431.927625 KN
Factor of Safety (FOS) = 2.5
Safe capacity of Pile = 172.77105 KN
Uplift Capacity of pile = 111.502416 KN

LATERAL CAPACITY OF PILE

Allowable lateral deflection (1 % of pile dia) = 5 mm

Modulus of Elasticity of concrete (Ec) = 5700X(fck)^(1/2)

13339.9797 N/mm2
Moment of inertia of pile (MOI) = πD^4/64
3067961576 mm^4
ηh (K1) = 5000 KN/m3

Stiffeness Factor (T) = EI

T = 5
K1

1.52267429
 ANNEX. - E

EI
Stiffeness Factor (R for preloaded clay) = R = 4
K 2

Length of pile above sand layer (Li) = 5m

Length of pile above clayey layer (Lf) = 0m
L1/T = 3.28369633

Lf/T = 0

Depth of fixity = 5m

L1+Lf = 5m

Lateral Capacity of pile = 12EI x Y / (e +Zf) X10^3

19.6447417 KN
 ANNEX. - E

REACTIONS FROM STAAD

S.NO. Load Combination Node NO. P (KN) Mx (KN-m) My (KN-m) F(x)
30 1.5 D.L. + 1.5 W.L. X+ 63 56.738 3.915 -11.809 -5.133
31 1.5 D.L. + 1.5 W.L. X- 63 56.738 3.915 -69.239 5.133
32 11.5 D.L. + 1.5 W.L.Z+ 63 56.738 -197.164 -40.524 0
33 1.5 D.L. + 1.5 W.L. Z- 63 56.738 205 -40.524 0
18 1.2 D.L. +1.2 L.L.+1.2 W.L. X+ 63 47.791 3.132 -55.391 4.106
19 1.2 D.L. +1.2 L.L.+1.2 W.L. X- 63 47.791 3.132 -9.447 -4.106
20 1.2 D.L. +1.2 L.L.+1.2 W.L. Z+ 63 47.791 163.994 -32.419 0
21 1.2 D.L. +1.2 L.L.+1.2 W.L. Z- 63 47.791 -157.737 -32.419 0

Size of Pedestal = 550 mm

Axial Capacity of pile = 172.771 KN
Lateral Capacity of pile = 13.09649 KN
Nos of pile = 2
Founding Level = 1150 mm

375 1500 375

125

500 750
T(y)

L (x)

125 L= 0.75 m ZL = Sx2 / x

T= 0m ZT = Sy2 / y

Pile no. Dist. (L) Dist. (T) L^2 T^2 Zl Zt

1 0.75 0 0.5625 0 1.5 0
2 -0.75 0 0.5625 0 -1.5 0
Total 1.125 0

Case No. 1
Due to Shift
Pile No. PT/N ML/ZL MT/ZT
Ml/ZL MT/ZT Total Load
1 28.369 2.61 0 0 0 30.979
2 28.369 -2.61 0 0 0 25.759

Case No. 2
Due to Shift
Pile No. PT/N ML/ZL MT/ZT
Ml/ZL MT/ZT Total Load
1 28.369 2.61 0 0 0 30.979
2 28.369 -2.61 0 0 0 25.759

Case No. 3
Due to Shift
Pile No. PT/N ML/ZL MT/ZT
Ml/ZL MT/ZT Total Load
1 28.369 -131.4427 0 0 0 -103.0737
2 28.369 131.4427 0 0 0 159.8117

Case No. 4
Due to Shift
Pile No. PT/N ML/ZL MT/ZT
Ml/ZL MT/ZT Total Load
1 28.369 136.6667 0 0 0 165.0357
2 28.369 -136.6667 0 0 0 -108.2977
 ANNEX. - E

Case No. 5
Due to Shift
Pile No. PT/N ML/ZL MT/ZT
Ml/ZL MT/ZT Total Load
1 23.8955 2.088 0 0 0 25.9835
2 23.8955 2.088 0 0 0 25.9835
Case No. 6
Due to Shift
Pile No. PT/N ML/ZL MT/ZT
Ml/ZL MT/ZT Total Load
1 23.8955 109.3293 0 0 0 133.2248
2 23.8955 -109.3293 0 0 0 -85.43383

Max. Down ward force on pile = 165.0357 KN OK

Max. Horizontal force on pile = 2.5665 KN Ok

Moment on Pile 5Q

P(KN) Q(T) M(KN)

Max. 165.03567 5.133 25.665
Min. -108.2977 -5.133 25.665

Downward force due Pile Cap

L B H Uni wt. Shear Moment
Due to self weight 2250 750 450 25 18.98438 21.35742
Due to soil 2250 750 700 18 21.2625 23.92031

Max.
reaction Shear
from from Pile Moment
pile(KN) (KN) (KN-m)
LL 283.12833 242.8815 206.4492
TT 43.581667 3.334792 2.834573

Grade of Concrete = M 25
Grade of steel = Fe 500

Depth of Pile cap req. = 244.6229 mm

OK

Reinforcement required in transverse direction

Mu/bd2 = 0.023714

Percentage required = 0.67

Area of steel = 3015 mm^2

Dia of bar = 20 mm

Spacing required = 104.1988 mm

Spacing provided = 100 mm

 ANNEX. - E

Reinfrorcement in Longitudinal Direction

Mu/bd2 = 1.019842

Percetage of steel req. = 0.362885

Area of steel req. = 1632.983 mm2

Dia of bar = 16 mm

Spacing required = 123.1256 mm

Spacing provided = 100 mm

Provide20 Dia bar Longitudinal @ 100 c/c & 16 Dia bar transverse @ 100 c/c

Design of Pile Shaft

Dia of Pile shaft = 500 mm

Cross sectional area of

pile = 196349.5 mm^2

Min. percentage of steel = 1%

Area of steel req. = 1963.495 mm2

Dia of bar (d1) = 16 mm

Nos. of bars required = 9.765625

Nos, of bars provided = 10

Area of steel provided = 2010.619 mm2

OK

Min. dia of tranverse bar 0.25Xd1

or 8mm
8 mm
Dia of transverse reinforcement 10 mm

Spacing of helicle reinforcement = 150 mm

Provide 10 Dia Bars @150 Pitch