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Revision Test 5

Maximum Marks 50
Answer all Questions
Duration 2.00 hrs

1. Convert the following Decimal number in to sign magnitude format of binary number
(i) (+0.125)10
(ii) (-0.125)10 (5)
2. Realize with minimum number of multipliers for the system described by the equation
1 1 1 1 1
𝑦 𝑛 = 𝑥 𝑛 + 𝑥 𝑛−1 +𝑥 𝑛−2 + 𝑥 𝑛−3 +𝑥 𝑛−4 + 𝑥 𝑛−5 + 𝑥 𝑛−6 (5)
2 3 4 3 2

3. Obtain the direct form I, direct form II, cascade and parallel realization of the
System y(n)= - 0.1y(n-1)+0.72y(n-2)+0.7x(n)-0.25x(n-2) 7

4. Obtain the direct form-I, direct form-II, cascade and parallel form realisation of LTI
system governed by the equation 𝑦 𝑛 = − 38 𝑦 𝑛 − 1 + 323 𝑦 𝑛 − 2 + 641 𝑦 𝑛 − 3 + 𝑥 𝑛 +
3𝑥 𝑛 − 1 + 2𝑥(𝑛 − 2) 5
5. The input to the system y(n)=0.999y(n-1)+x(n) is applied to an ADC. What is the power
produced by the quantisation noise at the output of the filter if the input is quantised to
a)8 bits b)16 bits 5
6. Realise the following system with minimum number of multipliers
1 1 1 1 1 1
H(z)= + 2 𝑍 −1 + 5 𝑍 −2 + 4 𝑍 −1 + 7 𝑍 −2 5
5 7

−7
7. Express the fraction ( 8 ) in sign Magnitude,2’s complement and 1’s complement forms.
1
8. Consider a second order IIR filter H(Z)= Find the effect on
1−0.5𝑍 −1 (1−0.45𝑍 −1 )
quantisation on pole location of the system function in direct form and cascade form.
Consider b=3 bits. 8
9. Explain different forms of fixed point number representation in DSP 5
10. Explain errors due to truncation and rounding 5
11. Explain the effects of input quantisation error 5
12. Explain the input output characteristics of quantizer used for truncation 5
13. Discuss the effects of coefficient quantisation on pole location of the following IIR
system when it is realised in cascade form. Assume a wordlength of 4 bit through
truncation 5

H(Z)=1/(1-0.7Z-1+0.12Z-2)

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