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I W
Grade 10- First Quarter
In this lesson, you will work with patterns. Recognizing and extending patterns
are important skills needed for learning concepts related to an arithmetic sequence.
As you go through this lesson, you are expected to:
MELC 1
Generates Pattern.( M10AL-Ia-1)
Enabling:
Direction: Read each item and accomplish the table below by checking the corresponding
column.
1. Defining Sequence
2.Identifying the next term of a
sequence.
3.Find the general or nth term of a
sequence.
4.Solving problems involving
sequence.
D What I know?
Math 10 LM; Pages 9-10
WHAT’S NEXT?
Direction. Each item below shows a pattern. Answer the given questions.
Process Questions:
1. Were you able to find patterns and get the next number in the
sequence?
2. If the pattern continues what will be next term?
D What is in?
Direction. Read the problem carefully. Complete the table below.
Source:http://www.mathsatsharp.co.za/wp-
content/uploads/2013/04/Worksheet_5_Number_Patterns_and_Sequences_Grade_10_Mathematics.pdf
Processing Question:
Process Questions:
1. What pattern do you see?
2. If the farmer uses 136 boards, how many segments of fence has he
put up?
3. Can you give an equation that will satisfy the sequence from the given
problem?
D What is it?
A sequence is a function whose domain is a finite set of positive
integers {1, 2, 3, …, n} or an infinite set {1, 2, 3, …}
Each element or object in the sequence is called term.
A sequence having last term is called finite sequence while a
sequence with no last term is called infinite sequence.
In Grade 10, we often encounter sequences that form a pattern such as that
found in the sequence below.
E What is more?
Term after Term
Direction. Find the first 5 terms of the sequence given the nth term.
Processing Question:
1. How did you find
the activity?
2. Did you find it
easy to give the
first 5 terms of
each sequence?
Process Questions:
Source: https://www.siyavula.com/read/maths/grade-10/number-patterns/03-number-patterns-01
an n Sequence
Terms 1 2 3 4
1. 3n-5 -2 1 4 ___
2. 3 (2n-1) 3 9 ____ ____
−5 -5 - - ____
3.
n 5/ 5/3
2
4. 5-n² ___ 1 -4 ____
5. (2n-10)² ___ ___ ___ ____
Jose booked the hall for a birthday party for 40 persons. How much will he
pay?
2. Emilia helps her mother in selling “Kalamay Buna” (a delicacy from
Indang). From the money that her mother is giving her, she plans to save
Php25 every week for seven weeks. Form a sequence that will show the
amount of money she is saving from the first to seventh week.
3. The increase in the population of Laguna Province follows a pattern. That
is, 1.5% of its previous year’s population is added to the present to obtain
the next. If the current population of Laguna is 3,000,000, list the province’s
population for the next 2 years.
4. A rabbit population grew in the following pattern: 2, 4, 8, 16…if all the
rabbits live and the pattern continues, how many rabbits will be in the 20th
generation?
5. You and 3 friends are studying for Math and are sitting together at a
square table. A few minutes later 2 other friends arrive so you move another
table next to yours. Now 6 people can sit at the table. Another 2 friends also
join your group, so you take a third table and add it to the existing tables.
Now 8 people can sit together as shown below. Find an expression for the
number of people seated at n tables. Use the general formula to determine
how many people can sit around 12 tables. How many tables are needed to
seat 20 people?
1. 2, 4, 7, 11, ____
2. 7, 9, 11, ____, ____, 17, 19
3. 1, 8, 27, 64, 125, ____
4. 5, 10, 7, 14, 11, 22, 19, _____
5. 1, 4, 9, 25, 36, ___, ___
A. Find the first 5 terms of the sequence given the nth term.
1. an = n + 4
2. an = 2n – 1
3. an = 12 – 3n
4. an = 3n
5. an = (-2)n
https://www.slideshare.net/JSSagario/grade-10-math-module-1-searching-for-patterns-sequence-
and-series
Source: https://www.slideshare.net/JSSagario/grade-10-math-module-1-searching-for-patterns-sequence-and-series