Easily confused words advice (noun) – an opinion or a suggestion about what somebody should do in a particular situation advise (verb) – to tell somebody what you think they should do in a particular situation If you want my advice, I would advise you to apply for the job. affect (verb) – to influence someone effect (noun) – result of an action The lecture will likely affect your opinion. It has an effect on most people who hear it. beside (preposition) – next to besides (preposition) – in addition Besides being a delicious restaurant, it is located right beside my office. borrow (verb) – temporarily take lend (verb) – temporarily give I will lend you half the money, but you will need to borrow the rest from someone else. control (verb) – to have power over something or someone manage (verb) – to succeed in doing something, especially something difficult The situation is out of my control so I am not going to worry about it. I will manage. especially (adverb) – very much; more than others specially (adverb) – for a special purpose Our dresses were specially designed for this wedding. They’re all beautiful, but especially the bride’s gown. farther / further (adverb) – at a greater distance further (adjective) – additional I am not going to cycle because his house is much farther / further than I expected. It would take me a further 30 minutes to get there. fault (noun) – responsibility for a wrongdoing mistake (noun) – an unintentional wrongdoing The seating issue is my fault. I made a mistake when I was counting the chairs. quiet (adjective) – not loud quite (adverb) – to some degree; fairly It isn’t quiet in this cinema. It’s actually quite loud! loose (adjective) – not tight lose (verb) – to be unable to find something Those jeans are very loose on him. How much weight did he lose? practice (noun) – repetition of a certain action in order to improve it practise (verb) – to repeat a certain action in order to improve it Be sure to practise everyday so that you will improve. How much practice have you had already? principal (adjective) – most important, main principal (noun) – the person who is in charge of a college or school principle (noun) – the moral rule or strong belief that influences your actions Treating children respectfully is an important principle of this school. Our principal feels very strongly about it.