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This manual follows the design of the OPERA modules in addition to several
Using This supplemental management chapters. The manual contains the following
chapters:
Manual
Introduction
Profiles
Reservations
Front Desk
Cashiering
Rooms Management/Housekeeping
Accounts Receivable
Miscellaneous
End of Day-Night Audit
Business Blocks/Groups
Packages
Rate/Revenue Management
User Configuration
Inventory Balancing
Index
Icons These icons are used throughout the document to highlight the following items:
As you probably know, there are three primary ways to give commands and
Press a Key - make the software perform in a certain way:
Click the 1. Pressing a key on the keyboard.
Mouse - Select 2. Placing the cursor in a particular place on the screen and clicking the
mouse.
a Button 3. Placing the mouse cursor on a button that appears on the screen and
then clicking the mouse.
4. In this guide, if we instruct you to press a key, the name of that key will
be presented bold type. Likewise, if you are to place the cursor at a
particular point on the screen, or on a particular button that appears on
the screen and then click the mouse to perform the operation, the
name of the operation you are performing is also printed in bold type.
Examples:
Press the F1 key to access Online Help.
Select OK to save.
Click in the Name field, enter the guest last name and select Search.
The system organizes software tasks on screens that appear on the monitor.
Screens When instructions refer to a specific screen, the screen name appears in
capital letters and in bold text.
A field is an area of a screen where you are asked to enter information (e.g. the
Fields Name field). In this guide, references to fields appear in underlined italics text.
Example: Enter the Block Code you wish to search for and select Search.
Numbered In most cases, each software procedure is broken down into a number of
specific steps. In cases where there are multiple steps required for you to
Steps perform a task within the system, they are numbered.
Online Help When you are actually working in the OPERA PMS application, the most quickly
accessible resource is the OPERA On-Line Help Function. Pressing the F1 key
displays OPERA‘s On-Line Help from any screen in the system.
IHG Merlin The IHG Merlin website is the primary location for the latest IHG-specific
training documentation for OPERA as well as system support, and the latest
Website news in Global Technology. The URL for the site is www.ihgmerlin.com.
Documents and other linked information can be found under Hotel Topics.
OPERA documentation is primarily found under the subheading OPERA PMS
found under the Front Desk (Hotel Topic) link. OPERA materials may also be
found under Technology/Manuals & Guides and Policies & Procedures.
Often the most efficient way to search for documents in Merlin is to use a
Keyword search. Using the Search field at the top of the Merlin page, enter one
or two words most closely associated with the topic, module or procedure you
are researching. The document you want will most likely be in the top 10-20
documents returned in the search. If the document you want is not found you
may need to limit or vary the keywords you are trying.
Training This workbook, used during the OPERA installation, is a valuable tool when
training new employees. After they have completed the OPERA eLearning CDs,
Activity they should then be given manager-guided training via the Activity Workbook,
Workbook which reinforces and builds on the topics learned in eLearning. This Workbook
offers hands on practice activities to be performed in the OPERA system using
your Training schema. If you do not have access to your training schema please
consult OPERA Support at 1-800-810-4499 for assistance.
Field-based Participate in field-based workshops that can further enhance your knowledge
of the OPERA, HOLIDEX Plus and PERFORM systems. These workshops will
Workshops develop your systems management skills to assist you in enhancing your hotels
revenue, sales and service levels. Several OPERA System Expert workshops are
available in the myLearning area of the IHG Merlin website at
www.ihgmerlin.com . Current workshops include Rate Management, Groups
Management and OPERA Reports.
OPERA Live Live customer support is available for your OPERA PMS at 1-800-810-4499
select the options stated for Front Desk systems and then for OPERA. Please
Support utilize the resources listed above for all procedural questions before using the
live support option.
PROFILE
Introduction Profiles in Opera are stored records containing names, addresses and other pertinent
information about individual guests, groups, companies and other parties concerned
with a guest reservation and stay. Profiles allow us to serve our guests in a more
efficient manner each time they return to the hotel by giving you the ability to recognize
repeat guests and recall their preferences. Profiles also simplify and speed up the
reservation process because we already have the guest, company, or travel agent
information on file.
Every reservation must have an individual (or guest) profile attached to it. Guest
Profiles can be simple, with only a first name, last name and address, or complex with
preferences and notes. Each record can also have additional profiles such as Company
or Agent profiles attached depending on the affiliations of the guest and the
circumstances around the reservation booking.
Profiles
Profile Types OPERA uses six types of profiles. The screens for each profile type look similar but
differ in the specific fields they contain. All profiles store names, addresses, and other
demographic data:
Individual profiles contain each guest‘s personal information. Every reservation must
have an individual profile. All revenue and contributions for each individual reservation
track through the individual profile. Making a reservation for a first time guest at your
hotel automatically creates a guest‘s individual profile.
Company profiles track production statistics, are used for direct bill charge routing, for
indicating negotiated rates and many other reasons. AR numbers often exist on
company profiles for direct billing purposes. Negotiated rates also link to company
profiles.
Source profiles track the volume of bookings a caller makes. Source profiles can track
referrals from Conventions, Visitors Bureaus and Internet Booking Engines such as
Priceline or Expedia. A common use for this profile type is to track a booking incentive
program such as a secretary‘s club.
Contact profiles track meeting planner production and are commonly used if your hotel
uses the OPERA Sales and Catering system. While contacts may not be hotel guests, it
is useful to register their addresses and telephone numbers for soliciting future group
business.
Group profiles link reservations to groups. They also assist in routing charges and
tracking production per group. The group profile is created when the Group Business
Block is created. Most frequently, group profiles track contracted business and room
night production.
Travel Agent profiles are used to pay commissions and for tracking production
statistics by travel agency. Entering the agency‘s IATA numbers on the profiles ensure
commissions are paid directly to the appropriate agency.
Profile The PROFILE SEARCH allows you to find an existing profile or if an existing profile does
not exist, allows you to create a new profile. To search for an existing profile follow
Search these steps:
Creating a If you are searching for a guest‘s individual profile and cannot find it, you can then
create a new profile for that guest. Follow these steps:
New
Individual 1. From the PROFILE SEARCH screen, select New to create a new profile.
Profile
2. Choose Individual profile and select OK.
Profile STATS & INFO screens (tabs at the top of any profile) display the following:
1. From the PROFILE SEARCH screen, search for and locate the profile.
2. Select Edit to open the profile.
3. Select the Stats & Info tab at the top of the screen.
OPERA displays a summary of all past reservations for the year for this guest or
company, as well as a comparison to the previous year‘s activity.
NOTE: All Profile History is for your hotel only. The database of profile
information is specific to your hotel.
4. Check the Restricted field to indicate the account is on a restricted list and
enter a Rule in the field. If you select this option, when settling a folio to this
account or attaching this profile to a reservation the message you type here
displays to the user. Your hotel policy determines how to handle restricted
accounts.
5. Select the Information tab.
6. Use the Language drop-down arrow to choose the preferred language for this
profile.
7. You can also create an AR account for the company by clicking on the drop-
down arrow next to the A/R No. field and completing the SETUP ACCOUNT
screen. (You must have the User Permission to create AR accounts.)
NOTE: See the Accounts Receivable chapter of this manual for complete
instructions on creating A/R accounts.
Profile To view and utilize advanced profile functionality, Edit the profile and select Options.
Attachment Attachment allows the user to attach documents and images to the profile for later
viewing or printing.
5. Select New.
10. The File Attachments screen reappears displaying all the files including the
most recent addition.
Changes Changes tracks all changes and updates made to the profile.
Credit Cards The Credit Card option allows you to add, edit, and delete credit card information
associated with a profile, saving effort and eliminating re-keying errors. Once
information has been entered here, it can be quickly be accessed from other areas of
OPERA such as reservations, billing, accounts receivable, and elsewhere.
10. Click the drop-down arrow next to the Card Type field and select the
appropriate credit card type (i.e. Visa, American Express, MasterCard).
11. Enter the credit card number in the Credit Card Number field.
12. Enter the expiration date in the Expiration Date field.
NOTE: Enter expiration dates using the ―mm/dd‖ format (i.e. 12/05).
13. Enter the Name on Card as it appears on the face of the credit card.
14. Select OK to save.
Delete The Delete option deletes the profile entirely from the database. OPERA prompts the
user to confirm before removing the profile from the database.
Enrollment To enroll a guest in the Priority Club® Rewards Program, select the Enrollment option
from the Individual profile. With the HOLIDEX®Plus interface, a guest can enroll in the
program instantly using the existing profile information.
To enroll a guest in the Priority Club® Rewards Program, follow these steps:
1. Select Reservations from the OPERA main menu.
2. Select Profiles.
3. Locate the profile using the PROFILE SEARCH screen.
4. Highlight the desired profile and select Edit.
5. Select Options.
6. Select Enrollment.
The ENROLLMENT screen displays.
If the guest is enrolling using a form that already contains a Priority Club® Rewards
Program number, enter the number in the Number field following the Program field
otherwise the system will automatically assign a number.
Enter your Employee ID in the last field to register your entry. All enrollments require
an entry in this field to process an enrollment. This number automatically populates
based on your User Name at login. If you do not have a number, or do not know your
number, see your Manager for assistance. The Employee ID field tracks each
enrollment.
Future The FUTURE RESERVATION screen displays upcoming reservations for a profile and
offers the option to add future reservations to any profile.
History The History option provides past and current reservation information (including
turnaways) and a record of how the guest has contributed to your revenue while
staying at your properties.
NOTE: The Revenue option is only available if the hotel has defined
specific buckets for areas of revenue displayable in this area.
STAY INFORMATION
Stay History includes records of all reservations — including Reserved, Due In, Checked
In, Due Out, Checked Out, No Show, and Cancelled — as of the current business date.
Records are also included for turnaways associated with the guest.
OPERA offers the following options with this function:
Summary produces the HISTORY SUMMARY screen, which shows the profile's
reservation and revenue history in year-by-year summary form.
Points produces the MEMBERSHIP POINTS HISTORY screen, showing the
number of points per membership that this guest has. If no memberships
apply to this profile, the button does not display.
Resv displays a view-only RESERVATION screen for the stay highlighted. The
Resv option will only display when future reservations exist.
Turnaway displays the TURNAWAY STATISTICS screen that has logged any
reservation attempts from this guest profile that were turned away (including
the refusal reason). The Turnaway option will only display if there were
turnaway statistics previously recorded.
View Folio displays the FOLIO HISTORY screen for the highlighted stay. The
View Folio option will only display if the guest had stayed in the hotel, checked
out and a folio was sent to history.
New produces the RESERVATION HISTORY screen where you can manually
enter a history record for this profile.
Edit changes reservation history records added manually.
Delete permanently removes history records (both manual and system).
NOTE: The Points, Resv, and View Folio buttons will not be
available on the HISTORY screen for manually entered
records generated from the system.
Memberships Memberships allow you to add a guest‘s Priority Club® Rewards Program number
during the reservation process or at any point during the guest stay. Priority Club®
Rewards Program numbers are kept in the profile and generate points every time the
guest stays at the property.
3. From this screen, it is possible to view the guest‘s Priority Club® Rewards
Program number. If no number exists, select New to attach the number.
4. Click on the drop-down arrow next to the Type field.
5. Highlight ―PC‖ Membership Type and select OK to save.
6. Enter the Priority Club® Rewards Program number in the Card Number field.
Merge Duplicate profiles commonly exist for one guest within the system. The Merge option
eliminates duplicate profiles and merges their history together into one single profile.
NOTE: The profile that the merge initiates from becomes the master.
The second profile merges into the master.
2. Select Merge.
3. Search for the profile you would like to merge using the PROFILE SEARCH
screen and select OK.
The PROFILE MERGE screen opens listing the two profiles, one on the left and one on
the right (for comparison purposes).
4. Select Merge to merge the profiles together and the system merges all
information, historical data, revenue, and history together.
Negotiated Negotiated Rates are beneficial when accessing the Rate Query for a specific company
since only the negotiated rates display for that company. In addition,
Rates
Negotiated Rates speed up the reservation process.
1. From the PROFILE SEARCH screen, highlight the desired profile and select Edit.
2. Select Options.
3. Select Negotiated Rates.
The NEGOTIATED RATES screen displays any existing negotiated rates associated with
the profile.
4. Select New to add a new negotiated rate.
NOTE: If the Rate Code is to remain attached to the profile with out an
ending date, then leave the end date intentionally blank.
NOTE: After attaching the Negotiated Rate, the PROFILE SEARCH screen
displays a dollar sign ($) in front of the profile name and lists the
rate in the Rate Code column. If there is more than one
negotiated rate attached, two dollar signs ($$) appear.
Notes Profile Notes allow you to add general or background information notes about a guest
to better accommodate them.
1. From the PROFILE SEARCH screen, highlight the desired profile and select Edit.
2. Select Options.
3. Select Notes.
4. Select New.
5. Click on the drop-down arrow next to the Note Type field to select a note type.
NOTE: If you use the Reservation Note type, this note copies into
each new reservation for this guest.
Preferences The Preferences function enables you to associate guest likes and dislikes (such as
favorite room type, desired room features and floor location, choice of wine and
newspaper, etc.) with the current profile, enhancing your service to the guests and
companies you do business with. Preferences entered in the profile apply to every
reservation for this guest in future; thus, only save preferences that the guest always
requests.
3. Select New.
4. Highlight the desired Preference Group and select OK.
Floor preferences indicate the guest‘s desired floor in your hotel and default to
the vacant room search during check in.
Interests indicate the guest‘s interests in local or hotel amenities such as golf
courses, theaters, or citywide events.
Key Options lists the guest key preferences when making electronic keys for
guests.
Room Features default to the vacant room search when attempting to locate a
room for a guest check in. Examples of Room Features are city view and quiet
rooms.
Smoking defaults to the vacant room search indicating smoking or non-
smoking rooms‘ availability.
Specials appear on reservations and print on a number of reports to assist
both Housekeeping and the Front Desk when preparing a room for a guest.
Examples of Specials are early check in and late check out.
After selecting the Preference Group, a list of values belonging to that Preference
Group appears allowing you to select the desired Preference Code.
5. Highlight the desired Preference.
6. Using the mouse, place an ―X‖ next to the desired preference and select OK.
Relationships Relationships define the associations between and among individuals, companies,
travel agents, groups, sources, and other entities in OPERA. Knowing that Jim Lawson
is an employee of Alpha Sources, Inc., that Tim Marks is the spouse of VIP Sandra
Haley; or that Asset Management Corp. is a subsidiary of County Wide Bank, for
example, can aid in decision-making and providing good customer service. In addition,
when a relationship is set up between profiles, one profile can share negotiated rates
with another by virtue of their relationship.
7. Once you have completed adding all Relationships, select OK to return to the
main profile.
RESERVATIONS
Introduction In this chapter, we learn creating, editing, and canceling reservations in OPERA PMS. We
will also cover the many reservation options within the RESERVATION module that may
be used to provide better guest service.
New Begin a reservation with a rate and availability search. Follow the steps below to
perform a Rate Query:
Reservation
with Rate Query 1. Use the F7 key to open the Rate Query screen, or select Reservations then New
Reservation.
The Rate Query screen appears. When looking at this screen, every field filters specific
rates to assist in your search. You can search for general availability or narrow the
search after pre-qualifying the guest.
2. The following parameters are required to determine which rates are available.
Arrival Date
Number of Nights
Number of Adults
Number of Children
Number of Rooms
3. If the guest has stayed at your hotel before, enter his/her name in the Name
field and select the drop-down so that you can use their profile to expedite the
reservation process and also view the guest‘s preferences and/or stay history.
4. Complete the applicable fields and select OK to return to the RATE QUERY
screen.
5. Once you have completed all search criteria, select OK to see the results of your
query.
The default screen to appear is the HOLIDEX Plus Inventory screen displaying the rates,
inventory and availability information sent in real time from the HOLIDEX® Plus central
reservation system. This functionality is known as Real Time Availability. The OPERA PMS
Real Time Availability (RTA) enhancement uses HOLIDEX® Plus information to present
room and rate availability. The availability results are the same which appear in
HOLIDEX Plus or the IHG branded websites for the same availability query based on the
HOLIDEX Plus Sell Strategy in place. To query the availability of specific rates (e.g.
corporate, negotiated or discount rates not normally in the Sell Strategy, you must enter
the Rate Code or Company Profile information in the Rate Query screen before selecting
OK. Please reference the Real Time Availability section under Rate Management for
more information.
If the user wishes to view the Opera Rates Query Details screen then select the Opera
Rates check box located in the yellow-bordered area. This will display all rates loaded in
OPERA regardless of their availability in the central reservation system.
The HOLIDEX Plus Inventory screen appears with available rates and room types for your
hotel, in a grid format, for the requested date range.
Along the top of the screen are the Room Types, while Rate Codes list along the left side.
In the center of the grid are actual Rates.
Rates that are GREEN in color indicate availability for that Room Type and Rate Code,
where those colored RED indicate no availability.
Selecting a cell within the grid displays Rate and Room Type information in the gray Info
box in the bottom right-hand corner of the screen. This box also contains any rate
specific information, such as Rate Features, Rate Restrictions or Deposit/Cancellation
information and should be provided to the guest when quoting the rate information. This
is known as ―Click it and Quote it.‖
The buttons along the right side of the screen offer supplemental information and
additional options:
Overbook: Select to see the House and Room Type overbooking numbers.
Item Inv: If the highlighted Rate Code has items attached to it (such as a crib
or a portable fireplace), then this option defaults to the availability screen for
those items. If no inventory items exist for the Rate Code selected, then the
availability screen for all items in inventory defaults to the reservation
request date.
Long Info: Contains additional information about the Rate Code,
configurable by the hotel, with in-depth text explanations of the rate.
Turnaways: Logs the reservation call as a Turnaway for statistical purposes
to track denials and regrets.
Scope: Returns you to the RATE QUERY screen to input new dates or
requirements. It is not recommended to use this button, as you will bypass
the tracking of turnaways.
Close: Closes the RATE QUERY DETAILS screen
Selecting the choice to view OPERA Rates, the following additional option buttons
appear.
Waitlist: Records a waitlist reservation when the desired rate is not available
and the prospective guest wishes to be notified if the rate becomes
available.
Rate Info: Displays the room rates, package rates, and taxes per night in
more detail.
Analyze: Rate Restrictions (e.g., a two-night minimum or closed to arrival.)
placed on the rates or room types during the stay request.
If no rooms are available (i.e. availability is zero), OPERA PMS will display an Alternate
Properties screen. This information is sent from HOLIDEX Plus and will display any other
IHG branded hotels in the immediate area that have availability of the selected stay
request. This screen is strictly informational. Users must access the HOLIDEX Plus
system to book rooms at another property. If no other IHG hotels nearby have
availability the Zero Available message will display.
6. After making a Rate and Room selection within the grid, select OK to move
forward with the reservation.
Res. Type: The method by which the guest intends to guarantee the reservation
(e.g. Credit Card, 6pm Courtesy Hold) for arrival. The type defaults to the hotel‘s
most common guarantee type, but may change by clicking on the List of Values
Button next to this field.
Market: The market defaults based on the Rate Code selection made in the
RATE QUERY screen. This field defines the sales sector to which the guest
belongs and the rate they pay is displayed on reports.
Source: The source tracks how the hotel received this reservation (e.g. Guest
Direct, CRS, Internet) – and may or may not default based on Rate Code
selection.
Payment: Records the method of payment to guarantee the reservation (e.g.
Visa, American Express, Cash, etc.). To change the method of payment, click the
List of Values Button next to this field. To add more than one form of payment,
select the ellipsis button … to enter multiple payments. Below is an example of
a multiple payment method window:
Within this window, you may also set specific authorization rules for each payment type.
To establish different authorization rules, click the List of Values Button in the Auth/Rule
field. If a value is required, also enter the flat amount or percentage in the Amt/Pct field.
Credit Card No.: When guaranteeing a reservation with a credit card, enter the
card number in this field. Depending on the Payment type chosen, OPERA
validates the card number. In addition, if a credit card number exists on the
guest profile, an additional window displays asking if you would like to use the
card number on file.
Exp. Date: When guaranteeing a reservation with a credit card, enter the card‘s
expiration date. OPERA validates expiration dates for future dates only.
CC Holder: Enter the credit card holder‘s name in this field.
Caller Details: Enter the caller‘s information if different from the reservation
name.
Specials: Guest requests on a reservation (i.e. early check in, down pillow) that
print on arrival reports.
Comments: Notes on reservations that are specific to that guest stay. After
entering comments, a Comments lamp appears at the bottom of the
RESERVATION screen. A single click on this lamp displays the comments
entered. Clicking on the List of Values Button next to this field displays the
COMMENTS screen to enter notes.
Reservation Comments display on the RESERVATION screen.
In-House Comments display after check in on the reservation record.
Cashiering Comments display on the BILLING screen.
Tax Type: Identifies whether the guest pays all taxes or is exempt from some or
all taxes. The default value is for the guest to pay all taxes. To change this
particular reservation, click the List of Values Button next to this field and choose
an alternate tax type.
Exempt #: If the guest is tax exempt, enter a tax exemption number here.
CRS No.: For hotels that interface OPERA PMS with a Central Reservation
System (CRS), this field populates with the corresponding CRS confirmation
number. IHG properties will see the HOLIDEX® Plus eight digit confirmation
number. If one reservation record has multiple confirmation numbers or CRS
reference numbers, you may view these by selecting the ellipsis button … next to
this field.
Arrival time: This field can be used to record the guest‘s estimated time of
arrival for transportation requests.
Reference Number: You may use this field to enter information like voucher or
gift certificate numbers. This prints on the folio.
Extra: This is a free format field that can be used to capture additional
information.
Res Color: Used for marking individual reservations with a color that appears on
the Room Plan screen.
Item Inv.: Click on the List of Values Button next to this field to request specific
items out of hotel inventory (e.g. rollaway bed, crib, etc.).
NOTE: Item Inventory may automatically populate from the Membership,
Rate Code, or Room Type based on configuration.
No Post: Checking this box on a reservation activates functionality in most third
party charge interfaces (e.g. call accounting or point of sale), preventing the
guest from charging to their room. Typically, Cash is the only form of payment
that defaults with the No Post flag. Credit forms of payment should authorize for
incidentals and allow guests to post charges to their rooms. To restrict a guest
from consuming charges, select this check box.
Print Rate: Checking this box indicates that the Rate field on the reservation
populates on any collateral printed for the guest (e.g. Registration Card). To
prevent a rate from printing, deselect this option by removing the check from the
box.
Video Check Out: Allows guests with appropriate credit to use Video Check Out
from the guest room (note that this only applies to hotels with an appropriate In-
Room Movie system interface.) To disable, deselect this option.
To view additional fields on a reservation, select the More Fields tab above the Arrival
Date field on the RESERVATION screen.
C/O Time: Indicates the anticipated check out time for the guest for
transportation requests.
CRS Rate Category: Indicates the rate category associated with the reservation
in the HOLIDEX® Plus system
TURNAWAY SCREEN:
If you exit from the reservation process without completing the reservation (from either
the RATE QUERY or the RESERVATION screen) a turnaway is recorded. Below is an
example of this screen:
All fields default from the reservation request selections except the Turnaway Code field.
1. Click on the List of Values Button next to this field to select a reason the
reservation is turning away.
2. Select OK to save.
Lastly, the CLOSING SCRIPT screen appears for you to recap the reservation details with
the guest.
Search and Edit Use the following steps to locate and edit an existing reservation:
Reservation 1. From the main menu, select Reservations and Update Reservation.
The RESERVATION SEARCH screen displays. Fields surrounded by the yellow box
indicate fields to enter search criteria.
3. Search for a guest reservation using any of the search fields (e.g. Name, CRS
No/TA Rec Loc).
4. Once you enter the desired search criteria, select Search.
A list of all reservations that meet that search criteria display in the grid.
6. Navigate to the fields you wish to change (e.g. to change the guest name, select
the name field and type over the current data with the new entry.) Continue with
other changes as needed.
7. Select OK to save the changes and close the screen. The system returns to the
RESERVATION LIST screen.
Recent OPERA allows you to quickly access the most recent reservations, profiles and business
blocks that you were working with.
Reservations
1. Select Reservations from the menu at the very top of the screen (NOT the big
icon).
2. Select Recent Reservations.
A drop down will display to the side of the Recent Reservations option.
3. Select the specific reservation record you wish to review. The display lists the last
10 profiles saved on that particular workstation.
Similarly, you may search for Recent Profiles or Recent Blocks from the Reservations
drop down option.
Multiple Rate Rate changes usually occur during lengthy guest stays or for stays that go through both a
weekday and weekend period.
Reservation
Rate Codes that have rate changes in effect during the stay dates requested are
highlighted in yellow on the RATE QUERY screen.
When making a reservation for a guest for multiple nights with a rate change in effect,
follow the steps below:
1. Select the desired rate in the grid and select OK to proceed.
Rate changes usually occur during lengthy guest stays or for stays that go through both a
2. Confirm the rate change details with the guest and select Close to proceed.
A message displays advising again of the rate change and that the MULTIPLE RATE
screen is available to verify the rates.
3. Select OK to proceed with the reservation.
4. To review the details of the rate change, click on the ellipsis button next to the
Rate field … or select the Daily Details lamp at the bottom of the screen.
5. Select Daily Details
6. Select Close to return to the reservation screen and complete the reservation
process.
Fixed Rate There are times when it is necessary to override a published rate. To do this, use the
Fixed Rate option. Whenever possible, use the correct Rate Code to obtain the desired
Reservation rate. Fixed Rate applies the change for the entirety of the guest stay. The best example
for using this feature is for a reservation that has a rate change in effect during the stay
where you wish to guarantee the rate on the arrival night throughout the guest stay.
Fixed rate allows the user to change the rate or ―override‖ the rate.
Follow the steps below to ―fix‖ a rate on a multi-night reservation to the arrival rate for all
nights of the guest stay:
1. Locate the reservation and select Edit to open the reservation.
The RESERVATION screen displays.
2. Select the ellipsis button … next to the Rate field to view the rate information.
Name/Profile Often, a guest with a Priority Club® Rewards membership number will book a room using
their number for another guest who is actually staying in the room. When the actual
Change on a guest wishes to use his or her own membership account to earn credit for this stay, you
Priority® Club are required to change the name and membership information on the reservation.
Changing a name on most reservations is a simple procedure requiring you to edit the
Reservation reservation and type over existing information in the name field (see the Search and Edit
section of this chapter or the Profile chapter of this manual.) For Priority Club®
members‘ reservations however, OPERA locks their name information into the system so
it cannot be mistakenly typed over. Changing a name in this situation requires a multi-
step process. The existing Priority Club® number on the Guest profile must be
temporarily deactivated allowing you to then, create a new profile with the actual guest‘s
member number.
Essentially, the process requires the employee to temporarily deactivate the Priority
Club® number of the booking guest. In order to create a new profile for the actual guest
with their name, Priority Club® membership number and other information. Once the
desired tasks have been performed, reactivating the booking guest‘s Priority Club®
number is critical so as to return this profile to its original condition.
When the original reservation is made for multiple rooms it is most efficient to complete
the following steps to deactivate the membership number then spliting the party
(multiple room) reservation into individual records (See the Party Splt section of this
guide). Each individual booking can then be edited to create a new profile for the
occupying guest (including their Priority Club® information if appropriate.) The Priority
Club® member number for the original booking guest should remain on reservations for
the rooms they are occupying.
When the profile of a Priority Club® member is opened, the name field cannot be
overwritten. Note the cursor cannot be inserted anywhere into the name fields. Perform
the following steps to ―unlock‖ a Priority Club® member‘s name and change the name on
the reservation:
NOTE: Do NOT type over the existing profile information. Typing over
the existing profile permanently changes information on that
guest‘s profile and all associated reservations.
Locate the yellow search box in the lower left corner of the PROFILE screen and enter the
new guest‘s last name in the search fields. If more advanced search criteria are
necessary, you can click the SEARCH option in the upper right corner of the screen to
display the profile search screen.
Notice when you return to the reservation, the new guest‘s name is the profile on the
reservation.
Relationships It is possible to establish a relationship between different profiles. For example, you may
link a guest to a company as an employee. When you make reservations for guests who
have relationships established with other profiles, OPERA gives you the option to copy
information like notes, preferences, and routing instructions from the related profiles to
the reservation. The Relationships are explained in more detail in the profile section of
the manual.
Reservation The Individual profile type is the only profile required with every reservation. It is possible
to attach multiple profiles (one of each profile type) to a reservation. Additional profile
with Multiple types that can exist on one reservation are Company, Travel Agent, Group and Source.
Profiles Travel Agent profiles usually generate commissions while Company profiles have
Negotiated Rates and authorize the direct billing of charges. A Group profile
automatically attaches to all group reservations for tracking of group productivity. Source
may be used to track the source of business where that source is not a standard Travel
Agent or Company (for example a website or Secretary‘s Club.) See the ―Profiles‖ chapter
of this manual for more information on each of these profile types.
OPERA allows you to mark these rates as Negotiated Rates in the system. Using
Negotiated Rates can be beneficial when performing a OPERA Rate Query for a specific
company as only the negotiated rates display for that company. In addition, Negotiated
Rates speed up the reservation process.
Follow the steps below to complete a reservation for a company with a Negotiated Rates:
1. Begin a new reservation by selecting F7 or from the main menu, select
Reservation, then New Reservation.
2. Enter the Arrival Date, number of Nights, and number of Adults.
If the guest has a profile already on file with the hotel, type the guest‘s name in the
Name field. If not, leave the field blank.
3. Enter the company name in the Company field and click on the List of Values
Button next to the field.
NOTE: The ―$‖ to the left of the Company name in the results grid.
This indicates that there is a Negotiated Rate attached to that
profile. You can also view the rate in the Rate Code field once
you get to the RESERVATIONS screen.
Highlight the appropriate Company profile and select OK.
The RATE QUERY DETAILS screen displays with only the Negotiated Rate. To display all
available rates, uncheck the Negotiated box in the lower left-hand corner.
1. On the RATE QUERY screen, enter the Arrival Date, number of Nights, and
number of Adults.
2. If the guest has a profile already on file with the hotel, type the guest‘s name in
the Name field. If not, leave the field blank.
3. Click the List of Values Button to the right of the Block field in the upper right
corner of the screen. All Block Codes must be three characters in length
beginning with an alpha character (i.e. A12). This is a requirement for the group
and all associated reservations to interface correctly with the HOLIDEX Plus
system.
A list of all groups in house during the stay dates requested displays. Highlight the
correct group. The rooms available for that appear at the bottom of the screen.
NOTE: Available rooms by room type appear in the grid GREEN, but
display in RED if not available.
1. To view the group‘s rate for that room type, select any of the Rate options (i.e. 1
Person Rate) at the bottom of the screen.
2. Highlight the desired room type and choose Select.
3. The system automatically populates the Block Code and the Room Type for you
on the RESERVATION screen.
4. Complete the reservation and select OK to save the booking.
NOTE: Notice that a Rate Code does not exist on this reservation.
Since groups contract rates individually, group reservations
typically do not have Rate Codes.
Click in the white text box in the CANCELLATION screen to enter additional text regarding
the reservation and select OK to finish the cancellation.
Reservation 1. From the main menu, select Reservations, then Update Reservation.
2. Search for and locate the cancelled reservation you wish to reinstate.
3. Highlight the cancelled reservation.
4. Select Reinstate.
5. Select Yes to reinstate the reservation.
6. Make any applicable changes to the reservation and select OK to save the
reservation.
7. Provide the confirmation number to the guest.
Waitlist a When there is no available inventory for your hotel on a given reservation date or a
guest‘s room preference is not available, the Waitlist function can assign a Waitlist
Reservation status to a reservation.
To place a reservation on the waitlist while reserving, follow the steps below:
1. From the RATE QUERY screen, if there is no availability, select Waitlist.
2. Click on the List of Values Button next to the Reasons field and select a reason
for placing the reservation on the waitlist, then select OK to save.
3. Click on the List of Values Button next to Priority to establish the guest in a
priority list (i.e. VIP‘s and frequent guests receive higher priority for rooms as they
become available).
4. Enter any additional notes or comments in the Description field and select OK.
5. Complete the reservation as normal explaining to the guest that they do not have
a confirmed reservation at this time.
NOTE: The Waitlist feature applies group reservations and the group
posting master reservation the same as for regular
reservations. You can collect reservation details for a potential
guest (or posting master), even though you cannot accept the
reservation at that time, and place the reservations on the
Waitlist. If the occupancy situation changes and you find you
can accept the group reservation, find the reservation record
and change it to an active reservation.
The WAITLIST screen allows you search for waitlisted reservations, to view the original
reservation, to change a waitlisted reservation to an active reservation, to cancel the
reservation based on no availability, or to make changes to the reservation details in
order to accommodate the guest.
If the room or rate requested by the guest becomes available for the desired stay dates,
the reservation can be ―accepted‖ and made active. OPERA prevents ―buildup‖ of
waitlisted reservations by deleting them during end-of-day processing two days after the
reservation departure date.
3. Highlight any desired waitlist reservation and choose Accept Res. to make the
reservation active.
4. Complete the reservation as normal and select OK to save.
Cancel removes the highlighted waitlisted reservation from the database. A message
notifies you if cancellation rules exist for the rate or reservation.
Reservation Reservation Options offer a range of additional features for managing reservations and
guest requests. From within any RESERVATION screen, or with a highlighted record on
Options the RESERVATION SEARCH screen, select Options to display the following screen. You
can also Press ALT+T, on your keyboard to display the RESERVATIONS OPTIONS screen.
NOTE: Please notice that some of the options like Room Move and
Wake-up Calls become available only after the guest checks in.
The following screen shows the RESERVATIONS OPTIONS screen for a reserved guest.
Add On To make a copy or duplicate of a reservation, use Add On. Add On creates new
reservations with their own confirmation number, yet copy all the reservation information
Reservation for quick and easy duplicates.
(Copy or Follow the steps below to make an Add On reservation:
Duplicate)
1. From the Options menu, select Add On.
2. Select or deselect the attributes of the existing reservation you want to copy to
the new reservation. All attributes copy by default unless you choose to remove
them by removing the check mark.
3. Select OK to proceed.
The RESERVATION screen displays. The unsaved reservation does NOT have a
confirmation number yet.
NOTE: Once you select OK and Close out of the closing script, you
return to the option screen of the original reservations and can
repeat the Add On process as necessary.
2. To add a Company profile, click on the List of Values Button next to the Company
field.
3. To add a Travel Agent profile, click on the List of Values Button next to the Agent
field.
4. To add a Source or Group profile, click on the List of Values Button next to the
Source or Group fields.
5. Using the PROFILE SEARCH screen, search for and highlight the desired
profile(s), and select OK.
6. Once you return to the PROFILE LINKAGE screen, select OK to save and return to
the RESERVATION OPTIONS screen.
Alerts Alerts attached to reservations create pop-up windows that alert the user each time you
access the reservation. Most commonly, Alerts signal an action needed on a reservation
at a particular time in the life cycle of a reservation. Alerts display in different locations
depending on the action (i.e. check-in, check out, etc.).
Billing The Billing option allows easy access to the guest folio from the reservation or in-house
guests screens. Billing is only active on guests in-house and not as an active reservation
since no folio exists until check in occurs. Selecting this option on an in-house guest
directs you to their folio as seen in Cashiering > Billing.
NOTE: If your hotel has the parameter set to allow Pre-Stay Charging,
on the day of the guest‘s arrival, the Billing option is available.
Please refer to ―Cashiering‖ section for more details on Billing.
Cancel The Cancel option cancels the reservation. For more information on canceling
reservations, refer to the ―Cancel a Reservation‖ section of this chapter.
Changes The Changes feature is particularly useful for investigating reservation discrepancies and
determining a course of action for guest service-related reservation complaints. The
Changes option displays all recorded history for a reservation. Beginning with a history
of the origin date of the reservation, any changes, updates, or edits to reservations log
an entry in the CHANGES screen.
Below are the definitions of each column (also known as the CHANGES screen):
User: the user name that conducted the action on the reservation
Time/Date: time and date the action took place on the reservation
Station ID: workstation the change occurred from
Action Type: the type of change made on the reservation
Description: a detailed description of the change that took place including
specifics on what changed (from and to)
2. Double-click any line item in the log to view more details or to view full details of
the description.
3. Select Close to exit.
Confirmation The Confirmation option sends confirmation letters to the guest for their reservation
upon request. There are three different ways to deliver confirmations: printing and
mailing, emailing, and faxing. Each hotel may also have more than one confirmation
letter type to select from when accessing this option. All hotels have at least one general
confirmation letter type and require the assistance of OPERA PMS Support to create
multiple confirmation letter types.
2. Place an ―X‖ in the Print column on the row for the guest to whom you would like
to mail the confirmation. If multiple profiles or guests exist in the reservation, be
certain to select the Individual profile of the guest to whom you are delivering the
confirmation.
3. Click the List of Values Button next to the field labeled Conf. Name on the line for
the recipient guest.
4. Highlight the Confirmation Letter Name you would prefer to deliver and select
OK.
5. If no address exists on the profile, click the List of Values Button next to the
Address field to add an address.
6. If emailing or faxing a confirmation, ensure either an email address or fax
number exists in the fields in the Email and Fax columns. If no email addresses
or fax numbers exist, click the List of Values Button next to each field to add one.
7. Select Send.
Credit Cards The Credit Cards feature applies only to guests paying with a credit card after they have
checked into the hotel. This feature allows the user to obtain additional authorization on
a card as well as to view authorization history for each payment method. For more
information on credit cards and authorization, refer to the ―Front Desk‖ chapter of this
manual.
Delete This option is only available during a manual reservation entry at time of install. This
option should not be used as it permanently deletes reservations from the database.
Deposit/CXL The Deposit option enters requests on reservations made for rate options that require an
advance deposit. You may apply a deposit of any amount to any reservation at any time.
Not only does this screen allow you to set the request to collect the deposit, it also allows
you to post the deposit once received.
The second tab of the DEPOSIT CANCELLATION screen allows you to manage
reservations made for rate options with cancellation rules.
A message displays asking if you would like to update the reservation with the new
payment method.
4. Select Yes to update the reservation with the deposit payment type (i.e. Check).
Select No to leave the deposit payment type as the original on the reservation.
5. To print a receipt for the deposit, select Print Receipt.
6. Select Close to exit.
Facility The Facility Scheduler feature primarily exists for extended-stay properties to schedule
―light-touch‖ service for long-term guests. Presented in a calendar format, the Facility
Scheduler Scheduler provides you with a visual reference for the frequency of the facility tasks (i.e.
housekeeping service) pertaining to a reservation. The dates marked with blue
represent dates on which there can be a scheduled housekeeping task assigned.
Instructions add special directions that appear on the Housekeeping Task Sheet
for this room.
Customize/Edit can be used to change the Housekeeping schedule for the
reservation once the guest has checked in. For more information on establishing
a custom Housekeeping schedule, refer to the ―Front Desk‖ chapter of this
manual.
Details display all tasks and their associated codes for the highlighted date. You
can also access details by double-clicking in the middle of any date box.
Fixed Charges Fixed Charges allow charges to post automatically in each reservation through the Night
Audit process along with room and tax. Two examples of Fixed Charges that post every
night are rollaway beds and parking charges.
To add Fixed Charges to reservations or in-house guests, follow the steps below:
3. Choose the frequency to post the fixed charge (i.e. Once, Daily, Weekly, etc.).
4. If the fixed charge does not apply to all nights of the guest stay, enter a Begin
Date and End Date for the charge. If the fixed charge only applies once, enter
the Date.
5. Click the List of Values Button next to the Trn. Code field.
6. Search for and highlight the appropriate Transaction Code to post. Select OK.
7. Enter the price for the fixed charge in the Amount field.
8. Enter the quantity of the fixed charge in the Quantity field (i.e. if there are two
cars being charged for parking, enter a quantity of ―2‖ and the fixed charge posts
twice for the parking charge).
9. Enter a Supplement to describe the purpose of the fixed charge (i.e. room charge
manual – extra bed).
10. Select OK to save and exit.
History Select the History option to view past reservation history on the profile associated with
this reservation. For full instructions on viewing and manipulating history information,
refer to the ―History‖ section of the ―Profiles‖ chapter in this manual.
Housekeeping The Housekeeping option allows you to note guest preferences on turndown service or
requested room service times. Additionally, any notes that Housekeeping might need for
this guest apply using this option and display on the department‘s Task Assignment
sheets.
To request turndown service for a guest at a particular time with special instructions,
follow these steps below:
NOTE: Turndown entries are not visible on the usual task sheets;
however, they are visible when printing task sheets from the
turndown menu in Housekeeping.
Stored Value The Stored Value option allows the guest to establish a prepaid account to use for
purchases. The Stored Value screen appears at the time of check in.
Use the steps below to enter a stored value:
1. From the Options menu, select Stored Value.
2. Enter the guest‘s last Name directly into the name field.
3. Enter the guest‘s First Name directly in the first name field.
4. Enter the Account Number (stored value) into the Account number field.
5. Select Create.
Locator The Locator option allows the user to enter the location of a guest in the hotel if the
guest is not in their room. This is useful for transferring incoming guest calls to where
the guest is located.
Messages The Message option allows the user to enter a text message for an arriving guest.
3. Enter the Name, First Name, Title, Company Name and Phone No. of the caller.
4. Enter the message in the white text box.
5. Select OK to send the message.
This message lists on the MESSAGES screen for the guest.
6. To print the message for the guests to hand deliver, select Print.
NOTE: Depending on the telephone interface at your hotel, a message
lamp may activate on the guest room telephone if the guest is
already in-house. In addition, the message may display on the
TV screen in the room dependent on a television interface
Once the message is delivered to the guest, select the Receive button. This will indicate
that the guest has received the message.
Package Option The PACKAGE OPTION screen lists full details of package elements that apply to
reservations booked for a hotel-inclusive package. This feature is useful in determining
the contents of a package a guest reserved. In addition, if package elements exist on a
reservation with allowances or advanced package features (i.e. Restaurant Charges or
Gift Shop Allowances), this display shows real-time charges consumed that post through
interfaces and any shortages or overages on the package. For more information on
packages, refer to the ―Packages‖ chapter of this manual.
Party The Party option has several useful features to connect guests that wish to identify
themselves as a group with or without a formal group contract or Business Block. This
feature allows you to add guests to a party, split multi-room reservations into individual
reservations within the party, as well as detach guests from a party.
To split a multi-room reservation into separate reservations for a party follow the steps
below:
NOTE: Each split reservation retains the original profile name on the
primary reservation. To change the name on any split
reservation, access each reservation individually and perform
a name change. For detailed instructions on performing name
changes on Priority Club® Rewards member reservations, refer
to the ―Name Changes on Priority Club® Rewards member
reservations‖ section of this chapter.
To change the party a reservation belongs to (from one party to another), follow the
steps below:
1. From the Options menu, select Party.
2. Highlight the reservation you wish to change parties, and select Chg. Party.
3. Search for and select the primary reservation that you wish to change the
association to and select OK.
4. Select Yes to move the existing reservation to another party.
5. The reservation now belongs to another party.
Privileges Use the Privileges feature to place restrictions or allow certain privileges on each
reservation. Checking or un-checking any of the privilege options changes the guest‘s
authority for certain in-house services.
Auto Settle every ____ days automatically places a payment on the guest folio
during the end of day sequence based on the form of payment for the window.
NOTE: This is an optional function. Not all properties or brands may have
it active. Consult with OPERA Support if you wish to activate this
function
Pro-Forma Folio The Pro-Forma Folio option produces a folio with estimated charges for the entire length
of the guest stay. The actual folio upon departure could greatly differ from the pro-forma
folio.
The FOLIO OPTIONS screen allows you to specify customizing options when you are
printing or previewing a folio or folios.
Folio Style allows you to select the style in which you wish to print and display the
selected folio.
Preview displays the selected folio on screen. Once the folio displays, you may
print the folio from the preview screen.
Print prints the selected folio.
File generates a PDF file that you can display to the screen or save locally or to
the network drive. (Note: Portable Document Format (PDF) files require Adobe
Reader or another PDF viewer to display)
Queue The Queue option allows you to place an arriving reservation into a queue or waiting list
for room availability. When a guest with a reservation arrives, and there are no rooms
clean or inspected to check them into, this feature prioritizes handling those arrivals.
Reservations placed on queue can be pre-assigned to a room number, or may be
queued with no room assignment.
A message displays indicating the reservation is in queue and at what priority (i.e. third
on the list).
For more information on Queue reservations, refer to the ―Front Desk‖ chapter of this
manual.
Rate Info The Rate Info option displays all room rates and a package summary, including taxes, for
each night of the guest stay. This is particularly useful when guests have rate changes
during their stay. In addition, the totals for room and tax for all nights of the guest stay
display in the Grand Total field on the RATE SUMMARY screen.
To view details for a particular room night (room charges, taxes, and any package
elements posting), highlight one night of the guest stay and select the Details option in
RATE SUMMARY screen.
Register Card The Register Card feature pre-prints a registration card for the reservation. This option is
useful to pre-print the registration card prior to the guest‘s arrival. In addition, if the
original registration card becomes lost or missing you may generate a new registration
card.
3. Locate a room for the guest using any search criteria. Highlight the desired room
and select OK.
Routing The Routing option allows automatic charge routing of any type of charge transactions.
Routing applies to reservations at any time (before or after arrival). Often, routing
applies to charges directly billed to a company‘s AR account with the hotel.
There are 2 types of charge routing. Window routing automatically routes charges from
one folio to another folio within the same guest‘s bill. Room routing automatically routes
charges to a different guest room and folio.
WINDOW ROUTING:
To setup charge routing from one folio to another within the same guest room, follow the
steps below:
1. From the Options menu, select Routing.
2. Select New.
ROOM ROUTING:
To setup charge routing from one room to another, follow the steps below:
1. From the Options menu, select Routing.
2. Select New.
Shares Often two or more guests will share the same room and require separate billing folios.
When creating a share, there are two possible scenarios:
Combining two existing reservations into one
Creating shares for one reservation with multiple profile names
The Shares feature allows you to accommodate both situations.
RESERVATION SHARE:
2. Select Combine.
The COMBINE SHARE RESERVATION screen displays.
PROFILE SHARE:
Follow the steps below to create a share by adding another name:
1. From the Options menu, select Shares.
2. Select Combine.
NOTE: These options are not available for shared reservations with
different Rate Codes or Fixed Rates.
BREAK SHARE:
From the RESERVATION SHARE screen, you can break a share into individual
reservations not occupying the same room.
2. Select the From Date and To Date for the trace to appear on reports.
3. Click the List of Values Button next to the Dept Code field to choose the
department(s) to send the trace.
4. Select one of the pre-defined Trace Texts, if applicable, by clicking on the ellipsis
box … on the right side of the screen.
5. Type any additional trace information in the white Trace Text box, if necessary.
6. Select OK to save.
To resolve a Trace sent by another department, follow the steps below:
To resolve all traces on a reservation, select the All option to mark all traces and then
select Resolve.
Track It The Track It option displays the TRACK IT DASHBOARD screen, which houses the most-
used features of the Track It module (a valet/bell stand management module).
Extensive search criteria help you locate the ticket numbers for baggage and parcels for
arriving guests from the valet or bell stand. In addition, you can create and edit tickets,
associate or un-associate reservations with tickets, and access reservation details and
options.
Waitlist The Waitlist option allows you to place a reservation into a waitlist status in the event
that no rooms are available at the hotel. Note that waitlisted reservations do not upload
to the HOLIDEX® Plus system.
For more information on waitlist reservations, refer to the ―Waitlist a Reservation‖
section of this chapter.
Wake Up Calls The Wake Up Calls option allows you to place and manage manual wake up requests
from in-house guests.
For more information on wake up calls for in-house guests, refer to the ―Wake Up Calls‖
section of the ―Front Desk‖ chapter in this manual.
Additional The following functions are additional Reservation Features available in the OPERA PMS
Features
Room Plan In the Room Plan, all in-house and pre-blocked rooms display in a calendar function to
view a week at a time. The Room Plan is useful to organize pre-blocked rooms to
maximize hotel availability.
To use the Room Plan to pre-block arriving reservations, follow the steps below:
Floor Plan The Floor Plan feature is a visual display of all rooms in the hotel in relation to each
other, floor by floor. You may also view the current Housekeeping status of every room
(i.e. Occupied, Vacant, and Due to Arrive or Due to Depart).
3. Double clicking on any room with an Occupied or Expected Arrival displays the
reservation.
4. Select Close to exit.
Batch Confirmation Letters can be printed, faxed, or emailed immediately upon making a
reservation, as seen earlier in this chapter. Alternatively, a hotel can choose to pre-set
Confirmations confirmation letters for batch printing later. To email or fax a confirmation letter directly
from OPERA PMS requires a working email or fax interface (see the previous section on
Confirmation Letters.) In this section, we explain the batch confirmation function.
The CONFIRMATION LETTERS TO BE SENT screen displays. The default view of this
screen displays all reservations not yet checked in.
2. To see only those reservations with confirmation letters pending, it‘s important to
check the box in the center of the screen labeled PENDING ONLY. This displays
all confirmation letters marked for batch sending.
3. Use any of the below options to batch confirmations:
Print All: To select all confirmation letters that have been pre-set to print,
select this option. Once marked, select Send and all confirmation letters
print.
Print None: To unselect all confirmation letters for print, select this option.
All selected printed confirmation letters unmark for printing.
Fax All: To select all confirmation letters that have been pre-set to fax, select
this option. Once marked, select Send. All confirmation letters fax to their
attached fax numbers. A working fax interface is required for this feature.
Fax None: To unselect all confirmation letters for fax, select this option. All
selected fax confirmation letters are unmarked.
Email All: To select all confirmation letters that have been pre-set to email,
select this option. Once marked, select Send. All confirmation letters email
to their attached email addresses. A working email interface is required for
this feature.
Email None: To unselect all confirmation letters for email, select this option.
All selected email confirmation letters are unmarked.
Attach: To attach a confirmation letter to any reservation or update the
confirmation letter for a reservation, select Attach. The CONFIRMATION
LETTER screen for the highlighted reservation displays ( see the
―Reservations Options‖ section for a detailed explanation of this screen.
Once all confirmation letters to send are marked, select Send to produce or deliver the
letters. Confirmation letters print for postal mailing, fax confirmation letters send to the
guest‘s fax number, and email confirmation letters email as PDF attachments to the
guest‘s email address.
Calendar The Calendar option displays the hotel‘s general availability by month. To move from
month to month, select the month you desire at the top of the calendar. The default
display of this screen provides overall hotel availability and furnishes information about
events and sells strategies for the hotel.
Total rooms available for each night of the month display in the upper right-hand
corner of each date on the calendar.
The hotel‘s defined weekend displays on the calendar in an alternate color (i.e.
Saturday and Sunday).
Select the Legend to view a color legend of the calendar.
Select Edit to view/modify/update Events and Day Types (sell strategies) for the
hotel on any given date.
NOTE: Events and Day Types are explained in detail in the ―Management
Functions‖ chapter of this manual.
OPERA Displayed on the following pages are some of the reports you will use frequently that
consist of data from this Reservations module.
Reservation
Reports
Arrivals The OPERA Arrivals Detailed report lists individual guest reservations arriving on the
dates requested with the reservation details including rate, applicable profiles and VIP
Detailed Report status.
1. To print the OPERA Arrivals Detailed report, select Miscellaneous then select
Reports.
2. Select the Report Group of Arrival.
3. Highlight the Arrivals Detailed (res detail) report and click OK.
4. Select the appropriate Date Range and check the Display options you would like
to see on the report. Be certain to change the Sort Order from ―Room No.‖ to
―Alphabetical.‖
Reservation This OPERA report provides consumed reservations data. It contains data based on the
Option selected and offers room‘s consumption, percentage of occupancy, ADR, as well
Statistics as a revenue breakdown by category. It may be viewed via a variety of Options to offer
Report you the format you desire.
1. To print the OPERA Members report select Miscellaneous then select Reports.
2. Select the Report Group of Statistics.
3. Highlight the Reservations Statistics (res_statistics2) report and click OK.
4. Select the desired Style; selecting Month to Date will provide date by
Day/Month/Year to date.
You may use any of the Options offerings to customize this report. Select Rate Code for
rate production (as displayed in the report below) or you may select any of the other
Options as you wish. Should you create custom Rate Categories in OPERA, this report
can offer you Rate Category statistics by selecting the Rate Category Option.
Profile The OPERA Profile Production Report provides you with the historical production that an
Account is generating for your property for past dates. It offers statistical data on
Production reservations/revenue consumed. Based on the filters selected, this report can include
Report Room Nights, Revenues, Cancellations, Block bookings, etc.
This report can assist when negotiating LNR/KNR rates, contracts, or possible future
group bookings.
1. To print the OPERA Members report select Miscellaneous then select Reports.
2. Select the Report Group of Profiles.
3. Highlight the Profile Production (profileproductivitystat) report and click OK.
FRONT DESK
Introduction In this chapter, we learn procedures for checking in various types of guests,
looking up in house guest, moving guests. These functions are found in the Front
Desk module. In addition, there is instruction on creating PM accounts, assigning
rooms to incoming guests, and other features that may be used to help provide
better customer service to our guests.
Arrivals and The Arrivals function is the gateway to checking in guests with or without
reservations. You may search for incoming guests via a number of customizable
Check In criteria, check them in, or perform a walk in. While arriving reservations can be
located using either the ARRIVALS search screen or the RESERVATIONS search
screen; Check in only occurs in the ARRIVALS screen within the Front Desk
module.
Searching for To search for arriving guests from the Arrivals screen, follow the steps below:
The top portion of the screen provides a variety of fields to narrow your search for
the arriving guest. The bottom portion of the screen displays reservations and
search results in the grid. A common field used to search for arrivals is the guest
Name field. You might also find it helpful to search by Block to obtain a list of
group arrivals.
The most commonly used options in the advanced search are the CRS No.
(HOLIDEX Plus Confirmation number) and Membership No. (Priority Club Rewards
membership number) fields. Use the Clear feature to remove all search options
and begin a new search.
5. Select Search to display the results of your search. The results screen
displays all reservations meeting the search criteria you entered. If the
system does not find a matching reservation, a prompt appears asking for
alternate search criteria.
Lamps in the lower part of the screen alert you when the reservation has
preferences, deposit or cancellation requirements, shares, profile notes,
reservation comments, routing, or other features associated with it.
Check In offers a quick check-in of the highlighted reservation. Refer to
the ―Checking In a Guest‖ section of this chapter for more instructions.
Cancel removes the reservation of an expected arrival (the reservation is
no longer displayed on the Arrivals dialog box and the reservation status
changes to Cancelled). You may cancel an expected reservation if the
guest has not made a deposit to guarantee the reservation, if the
reservation is a duplicate, or if the guest informed the property that they
would not arrive. Canceling a reservation releases the room back to
availability.
NOTE: If the guest has made a deposit, you cannot cancel the
reservation with this option. You must refund a deposit
through the Cashiering module.
Cash Check In 1. From the main menu, select Front Desk and Arrivals.
2. Insert your search criteria and select Search.
The ARRIVALS screen displays.
3. After you locate the correct reservation, highlight the arriving guest and
select Edit.
The RESERVATION screen displays.
4. Verify the Arrival date and Departure date and Room Type information
with the guest. Please pay attention to all the red lamps at the bottom of
the screen, which will provide you with additional information about the
reservation.
5. To locate an available room number for the guest, choose any one of the
following options:
Tab through the Room field to auto-populate a room number that matches
the guest‘s requested room type.
If the room number assigned is not suitable to the guest, type in an
available room number listed as an alternate at the bottom of the
RESERVATIONS screen.
Click on the List of Values Button next to the Room field, which opens the
AVAILABLE ROOMS SEARCH screen.
Press the F3 function key to open the AVAILABLE ROOMS SEARCH screen.
If you choose to use the AVAILABLE ROOMS SEARCH screen, the search fields
display in the yellow box as follows:
NOTE: The No Post flag does not appear on the Quick Check In
screen. To view this, Edit the reservation and perform the
check in that screen.
10. Select OK to check the guest into the room. Selecting OK from the CHECK
IN screen initiates the check in process. A message displays asking if you
want to check the guest into the room.
11. Answer Yes to confirm the check in. A message prompts you to print the
registration card.
12. Answer Yes or No to print the registration card dependent upon your
hotel‘s procedures for registration cards. Once you answer the above
prompt, another prompt ―Guest Checked in successfully. Do you want to
go to Cashiering‖ displays.
13. Until the above prompt, the room is still vacant and the check in is not
final. If a deposit is required for a cash-paying guest, answer ―Yes‖ to the
message and enter your Password at the CASHIER LOGIN screen; select
Login.
14. Enter the Amount Received, enter any Reference information relevant to
the payment being entered and select Post.
15. The system responds with the amount of change to give back to the guest.
Once the guest is checked in, it is possible to independently post a cash deposit
to their account. To do so, locate the guest by selecting Front Desk and In-House
Guests from the main menu.
1. Search for the guest by Room No. or Name and highlight the desired
guest.
2. Select Options, then Billing; enter your Password and select Login.
3. The Payment Code defaults based on form of payment in reservation.
Enter the payment Amount and select Post.
4. Select Close to close out of the Billing screen.
Credit Card Follow the steps below to check in a guest with a credit card:
Check In 1. Locate the guest‘s reservation by using the ARRIVALS SEARCH screen to
locate your arrival.
2. After you locate the reservation to check in, highlight the arriving guest
and select Edit.
NOTE: You may also access the ARRIVALS SEARCH screen, swipe
the guest‘s credit card, let the system read the name on
the card and open the reservation for you automatically.
3. Verify the Arrival date, Departure date and Room Type information with
the guest. Please pay attention to all the red lamps at the bottom of the
screen, which will provide you additional reservation information.
4. Locate a room for the guest using one of the four methods noted in ―Cash
Check In‖ section of this chapter.
5. Next step is to verify the payment method. Whether the presented
method of payment is the same or needs to change, swipe the credit card
at this point. Swiping a card is preferred for several reasons:
11. Answer Yes or No to print the registration card. The message ―Guest
checked in successfully‖ displays.
Direct Bill Often guests will arrive with prearranged billing for some or all of their charges.
Companies with Direct Billing privileges should have submitted credit applications
Check In or similar processes with hotel management or accounting personnel. The billing
instructions should be established at the time of booking and be noted on the
reservation. See the Direct Bill reservation section of this guide for more
information.
If the guest is paying for any of their charges themselves (i.e. incidental charges)
then their credit card may already be present in the payment field on the
Reservation screen. You should swipe this card as you would for a credit card
paying guest check in to ensure the card on record as being swiped. Follow the
procedures below to complete these steps and to review the routing for any
charges (ex. Room and Tax) being direct billed as well as ensuring the correct
billing account is in place.
5. Locate a room for the guest using one of the four methods noted in ―Cash
Check In‖ section of this chapter.
6. Select OK to check the guest into the room. Selecting OK from the CHECK
IN screen initiates the check in process. A message displays prompting
you to check the guest into the room.
7. Answer Yes, to confirm the check in.
8. Depending on the method of payment for incidental charges follow the
steps as outlined in the Cash Check In OR Credit Card Check In sections
to complete the check in process.
Checking In a Guests that arrive without reservations are referred to as ―walk in guests‖. The
Walk In option allows you to create a reservation and check the record in at the
Walk In Guest same time. To perform a Walk In, follow the steps below:
6. Answer Yes.
Placing an To place an arriving reservation into the Queue, follow the steps below:
Arrival into 1. From the main menu, select Front Desk and Arrivals.
Queue The ARRIVALS screen displays.
2. Once you locate the guest reservation, highlight the record and select
Options.
3. Select Queue.
5. Select OK to complete.
Managing the Once a reservation is in the queue, the Front Desk can manage the queue by
following the step below:
Queue
1. From the main menu, select Front Desk and Queue Reservations.
3. To alter a reservation‘s place in the queue, highlight the record and select
Priority to move the reservation to the top of the queue.
In House The IN HOUSE GUESTS screen allows you to view and modify reservation
information and/or profiles of in-house guests. This feature is similar to the
Guests RESERVATION SEARCH screen with the difference that reservation statuses do
not list on this screen.
Searching for To search for an in house guest, follow the steps below:
In House 1. From the main menu, select Front Desk and In House Guests.
Guests 2. Enter in the desired search information (i.e. Name, Room No., etc). Select
Advanced for additional search criteria options.
3. Select Search.
Search results display in the grid at the bottom of the IN HOUSE GUESTS screen.
Editing In It may be necessary to modify a guest‘s stay information after the guest has
checked in. For example, when a guest wishes to extend their stay, editing the in-
House Guest house record is required.
Records To modify an in-house guest reservation, follow the steps below:
For properties using Facility Scheduler. If extending the stay of guest that
has a customized facility schedule, the system prompts the user.
NOTE:
Canceling a From time to time, there may be a need to return a guest‘s reservation status
from checked in to reserved. For example, if you accidentally checked in an
Check In incorrect reservation, it may be necessary to reverse that check-in. You would
then ―undo‖ the check in which returns the record back to a reserved status.
1. From the main menu, select Front Desk and In-House Guests.
2. Enter search criteria (i.e. Name, Room No., etc.) and select Search.
3. Highlight the incorrectly checked in reservation record.
A message displays asking if you indeed would like to cancel this check in.
5. Answer Yes.
6. A message appears asking if you would like to block the room number
assigned to that guest. If the guest was pre-blocked for that room number
originally, answer Yes to leave the reservation pre-assigned. If the
reservation was not pre-blocked and the room assigned during check-in,
answer No to release the room.
7. Enter the Housekeeping status for the room the guest accidentally
checked into. Below are a few easy rules that determine the status to
select:
If the guest never left the desk or never arrived, select Cancel to return
the room to the Housekeeping status it was before the check in (i.e. Clean
or Inspected).
If the guest occupied the room, even for a short amount of time, change
the room to Dirty to ensure Housekeeping attends to or inspects the room.
NOTE: The reservation does not cancel with this feature, only the
check in. Locate the reservation again by searching arriving
guests.
Accounts – Posting Masters are reservations and folios that exist only for billing purposes.
Another name for a Posting Master (PM) is a House Account. Posting Masters
Posting commonly exist for banquet charges and internal financial purposes. The
Masters/House Accounts feature is a simple way to check in Posting Masters or House Accounts.
Accounts To use the Accounts function, follow the steps below:
NOTE: Your hotel may have several different types of Posting Master
room types. If this is the case, select the room type that best
serves the intended purpose of the reservation. For example,
if creating the reservation for a banquet charge, the hotel may
have a room type called PB (Posting Banquets).
6. Click the down arrow next to the Room field to select any available room
number from the AVAILABLE ROOMS SEARCH screen. Most PM room
numbers are in the 9000 series (e.g. 9001, 9002, etc.).
7. Enter the Rate Code defined by your hotel for PM accounts (e.g. HOUSE).
8. Enter the Market Code defined by your hotel for PM accounts (e.g.
H=House Use).
9. Enter the appropriate Source Code defined by your hotel for PM accounts
(e.g. HU=House Use).
10. Select OK to complete the account.
If the Date From date for the Posting Master is the current business date, a
message displays asking if you would like to check in the guest.
Room The Room Assignment feature offers a variety of useful functions, allowing you to
easily pre-block rooms for your arriving guests and speed up the check in process
Assignment at the desk when working with large group check ins. If there are a large number
of special room type requests or VIP arrivals, pre-blocking rooms can help
eliminate last minute rushing to prepare rooms for their arrival.
To see Room Assignment options, select Front Desk, then Room Assignment.
NOTE: Like the Quick Check In option from the ARRIVALS screen, this
option only verifies the room number and the form of payment.
1. From the main menu, select Front Desk and Room Assignment.
The ROOM ASSIGNMENT screen displays.
NOTE: This screen only displays reservations that do not have a room
number assigned.
2. Enter the search criteria desired for the arriving guests to pre-block.
3. Highlight the reservation you wish to pre-block and select Assign.
4. The Housekeeping ROOM ASSIGNMENT screen appears.
5. Highlight the desired room number and select OK.
Room There may be a need to have the system automatically assign rooms to guest.
For example, if it is your hotel‘s policy to pre-assign all incoming VIP rooms, or all
Assignment – members of a group, the Auto feature is the most practical way to assign rooms.
Auto To automatically assign rooms to a range of reservations, follow the steps below:
1. From the main menu, select Front Desk and Room Assignment.
2. Using the search criteria in the ROOM ASSIGNMENT screen, search for the
reservation that you want to assign rooms, such as a group or all incoming
smoking guests.
3. Select the Auto option.
Room To remove pre-blocked rooms from arriving reservations, follow the steps below:
Assignment – 1. From the main menu, select Front Desk and Room Assignment.
2. Select the Advanced search option and place a check mark in the Include
UnAssign Assigned Res. box.
To remove a range of reservations with pre-blocked rooms, follow the steps below:
Messages The Messages function enables you to send messages to individual guests,
groups of guests, and selected guests such as a Party or Block. The database
retains an unlimited number of messages for every guest, with functionality to
mark them as ―Received‖ or ―Not Received,‖ as well as the ability to print
messages on a standard message form. The database retains messages in the
system until you delete them or until the End of Day sequence (Night Audit)
following the recipient guest's check out.
All features explained in the ―Reservations‖ chapter of this manual also apply in
the Messages function of the Front Desk. Typically, when leaving a message for
an individual, the Reservations Options is the most practical place to manage the
message for the guest. When managing messages for multiple guests, the
function within the Front Desk menu allows extended capabilities.
1. Search for and highlight the guest with a message to edit. Select OK.
The main MESSAGES screen displays.
When you relay a message to a guest, either verbally or via a printed message,
the message delivers to the guest and marks as received. This prevents
accidentally delivering the same message to guests more than once.
To deliver a message to a guest and mark the message received, follow the steps
below:
1. Select Front Desk and Messages.
3. Highlight the message and select Receive to indicate that you have given
the message to the guest. To mark multiple messages, place an ―X‖ next
to each message (or choose All to mark all messages) and then select
Receive.
Viewing Traces are internal interdepartmental messages that serve as reminders for other
employees. Traces assist the hotel in taking actions on guests‘ special requests.
Department For more information on entering traces directly on a reservation, refer to the
Traces ―Reservations‖ chapter of this manual.
Traces – Follow the steps below to view existing traces for your department:
Viewing and 1. From the main menu, select Front Desk and Traces.
Resolving The TRACES screen appears.
2. Click the List of Values Button next to the Department field in the search
criteria and choose your department (i.e. Front Desk, Reservations,
Housekeeping, etc.).
3. Select OK to return to the TRACES screen.
4. Ensure the check box next to Unresolved is active to only those traces that
require action.
5. Select Search.
Wake-up Calls The Wake-up Calls function allows you to set, view, and delete wake-up calls for
rooms, guests within a room, or room blocks. The Wake-up Calls feature is
functional with certain PBX interface. If no active PBX interface functionality
exists, it is possible to use this feature to log manual wake up requests for
reporting.
To create new wake-up calls or to manage the call log, follow the steps below:
1. From the main menu, select the menu option for Front Desk and select
Wake-up Calls.
2. Select New.
NOTE: You may set up individual wake-up calls for guests sharing the
same room, whether or not they have individual phone
extensions. If you select a room with shares, sharing guests
list individually on the IN HOUSE GUEST SEARCH screen. You
may select the sharers individually to set up separate wake-up
calls.
From within the WAKE-UP CALLS screen, there are several additional functions.
If you manually deliver a wake-up call, you may change the status of the
wake-up call directly in the grid from ―Pending‖ to ―Completed‖ or ―No
Answer.‖ This feature marks the actual time the PBX Operator delivered
the wake-up call.
To print a report of all wake-up call requests, select Report.
OPERA Front Displayed on the following pages are some of the reports you will use frequently
at the Front Desk consisting of data from this module as well as the Reservations
Desk Reports module.
Arrivals This report lists individual guests reserved for arrival on the date requested with
full accommodation, rate, guarantee, as well as special requests and guest
Detailed preferences information. There are wide varieties of filters offered so that you
Report may customize this report, as you desire.
1. Select Miscellaneous
2. Select Reports.
3. Select the Report Group of Arrivals.
4. Highlight the Arrivals Detailed (res_detail)
5. Click OK.
Select the ―Stay Dates‖ instead of ―Arrival Dates‖ in the Date Range field and you
will receive an inclusive list of arrivals and in house guests.
Arrivals You can customize the Arrivals Detailed Report filters to receive a list of your
Priority Club® Rewards arrivals.
Detailed
Report – VIP To print the OPERA Arrivals Detailed report:
Be sure to include Preferences and Notes in the Display field so that you may
address VIP guest requests.
Should you desire a report listing arriving and in-house VIPs, select the ―Stay
Dates‖ instead of ―Arrival Dates‖ in the Date Range field.
Guest In House In this report, each guest in house is listed in alphabetical order and includes
their arrival/departure dates, payment method, and market segment and room
by type. This report will also include a guest‘s Company and Travel Agent name
Room/Guest in fields.
House by Alpha To print the OPERA Guest In House By Room report::
Report 1. Select Miscellaneous
2. Select Reports
3. Select the Report Group of Guest In House
4. Highlight the Guest In House by Room (gibyroom) report
5. Click OK.
Based on the Sort Order field on the bottom of the Selection Criteria screen
displayed below, you may sort this report either Alphabetically or by Room
Number.
Departures In this report each guest due to depart is listed in room number order along with
their arrival/departure dates, room type, rate code or block code, payment
Report method, VIP status and any applicable Company or travel Agency profiles.
1. Select Miscellaneous
2. Select Reports
3. Select the Report Group of Departures
4. Highlight the Departures (departure_all) report
5. Click OK.
Select your desired filters and then your desired Sort Order, either by Room
Number or Alphabetical.
Front Desk AM 1. Review communication from the previous shift (Log Book).
Checklist 2. Count and verify your bank prior to the previous shift‘s departure.
(Suggested) 3. Check in all Posting Master accounts.
4. Print your shift reports: Go to Miscellaneous>Reports; change the Report
Group to ―Shift Reports‖ and select the Front Desk AM – Batch Reports
group which includes:
5. Guest INH by Alpha
6. Arrivals Detailed (sorted alphabetically)
7. Departures (sorted by room)
8. Housekeeping Status
9. Guest INH: Cash Payment Method
10. Credit Limit – All Payment Types
11. Arrivals Detailed Report – print including Comments
12. Guest INH: Traces
13. VIP Arrivals
14. Review daily arrivals; check for duplicate reservations, block special
requests, and split reservations with multiple rooms.
15. Review the Credit Limit report for high balances and update approvals if
needed.
16. Review Trace report and communicate with appropriate departments.
17. Pre-assign and pre-key all Priority Club® Rewards Program arrivals.
18. Communicate with Housekeeping any late checkouts, stayovers and room
changes.
19. Check for due-outs and clear as necessary.
20. Throughout the day:
21. Print Downtime reports as specified by your manager.
22. Post all manual charges.
23. Check for lost interfaces postings (room # 9500); the PM account should
always have a zero balance. If there is a balance, determine where the
charges belong and transfer or adjust them.
24. Check for any Award Night and TPI reservations and route the room
charges accordingly.
25. Check Reservations Made yesterday report for any new Advance Purchase
or other rates requiring deposit or full prepayment and post advance
deposits as applicable.
26. Perform a Bucket Check – look for and verify the following on each guest
registration card:
27. Name – correct name on the room
28. Room # – correct guest in the correct room number
29. Rate – correct rate to charge the guest
30. Rate Code and Market Code – correct rate/market code
31. Departure Date – correct departure date for the guest
32. Tax Exempt Status – correct tax status
33. Routing Instructions – setup if applicable
34. Payment Type – check for credit card imprint
35. Comp/House – ensure that these are approved by management
36. Signature – required on all registration cards
37. Address – required on all profiles and registration cards
38. Balance your shift work, close your Cashier and then end your shift and
print your Cashier Report.
39. Count your drawer and drop your deposit.
40. Communicate with the next shift any unusual activities and guest service
items to know for the following shift.
Front Desk PM 1. Review communication from the previous shift (Log Book).
Checklist 2. Count and verify your bank prior to the previous shift‘s departure.
(Suggested) 3. Print your shift reports: Go to Miscellaneous>Reports; change the Report
Group to ―Shift Reports‖ and select the Front Desk PM – Batch Reports group
which includes:
Guest INH by Alpha
Arrivals Detailed (sorted alphabetically)
Departures (sorted by room)
Housekeeping Status
Guest INH: Cash Payment Method
Credit Limit – All Payment Types
Reservation Comments Report
Guest INH: Traces
VIP Arrivals
4. Review daily arrivals and check for duplicates, block special requests, and
split reservations with multiple rooms.
5. Review the Credit Limit report for high balances and update approvals if
needed.
6. Review Trace report and communicate with the appropriate departments.
7. Review daily VIP arrivals and communicate with Housekeeping and Room
Service to ensure the rooms are completely ready.
8. Pre-assign and pre-key all Priority Club® Rewards Program arrivals.
9. Communicate with Housekeeping any late checkouts, stayovers and room
changes and resolve accordingly.
10. Check for due-outs and resolve accordingly.
11. Complete LCUs and LPUs in HOLIDEX®Plus (refer to IHGMerlin.com for step-
by-step directions contained within the HOLIDEX®Plus manual).
12. Throughout the evening:
Print Downtime reports as needed.
Post all manual charges.
Maintain guest courtesy call log for all arrivals.
Check the Lost Interface postings (room # 9500) PM account; it should
always have a zero balance. If there is a balance, determine where the
charges belong and either post them, transfer them or adjust them.
Check for any Award Night and TPI reservations and route the room
charges accordingly.
13. Follow through with any discrepant rooms and resolve accordingly.
14. Print the Zero Rate Report and verify if rooms should be complimentary.
15. Bucket Check – check for:
Name – correct name on the room
Room # – correct guest in the correct room number
Rate – correct rate to charge the guest
Rate Code and Market Code – correct rate/market code
Departure Date – correct departure date for the guest
Tax Exempt Status – correct tax status
Routing Instructions – set up if applicable
Payment Type – check for credit card imprint
Comp/House – ensure that these are approved by management
Signature – required on all registration cards
Address – required on all profiles and registration cards
16. Balance your shift work, close your Cashier at the end of your shift and print
your Cashier Report.
17. Count your drawer and drop your deposit.
18. Communicate with the next shift any unusual activities and guest service
items to know for the following shift.
CASHIERING
The OPERA Cashiering module contains the functions and menus used to manage
Introduction guest billing folios and hotel financial postings. Many of these functions can also be
accessed through the Reservations and Front Desk Options as well. The following
sections will cover Cashiering basic concepts and functions, the Check Out process,
various Posting functionality and options and the Cashier closure process. All Front
Desk, Night Audit and Accounting staff should be familiar with these areas of the
OPERA PMS.
OPERA financials work solely in terms of debits and credits to guest folios. You either
Understand post a charge and ―add‖ to the guest folio balance or post a payment or adjustment
and ―subtract‖ from the guest folio balance. Debits and Credits are key aspects of
Debits and transactions you post as a Cashier.
Credits Debit - a transaction posting that ―adds‖ to the guest‘s folio balance where the guest
. consumes a charge and owes the hotel for the service. For example, when a guest
charges an item such as dinner in the restaurant, that charge posts to the guest‘s
account (Folio) as a debit using a Transaction Code (e.g. Restaurant Dinner).
Credit – a credit is a transaction posting that ―subtracts‖ from the guest folio balance
usually where the guest pays for a charge or service applied to their folio. For example,
when a guest makes a payment, the payment posts to the guest‘s account (Folio) as a
credit using a Payment Transaction Code (i.e. Cash). The payment amount reduces the
total folio balance. A payment is one type of credit. Another kind of credit is making a
―negative‖ amount posting to a non-payment transaction code. This will also credit a
guest‘s folio. In accounting terms, this kind of credit when done to directly offset or
―wash‖ a previous posting on the same day is known as a correction. An additional
procedure is to make a negative posting to a specific transaction code known as an
adjustment code (each adjustment code in OPERA is a companion to another
transaction code or set of codes, for example, the code for Movie postings is
accompanied by a Movie Adjustment transaction code.) Adjustments are usually made
as complete or partial credits to a standard transaction posting made prior to the last
end of day process (see the Adjusting a Charge section of this chapter.) Corrections or
Adjustments also reduce or credit the folio balance.
Every user with the ability to access Cashiering has a unique User Name, Cashier ID,
Cashier and Password.
Login For financial accountability and security, OPERA requires you to login each time you
make a financial transaction. The CASHIER LOGIN screen displays each time you
access a function in the Cashiering menu, prompting you to enter your user Password.
Passwords for cashier logins are the same as your user password when you log into the
system.
Each user also has a unique Cashier ID attached to their user name that tracks all
financial transactions posted by the user. Having these security features requires each
user to be accountable for all postings and payments performed on a given business
date and helps prevent fraudulent financial activity in the system.
All guest charges post to one or more folios once the guest is in-house. In OPERA, the
Navigating term ―window‖ is an alternate name for a folio. The term ―window‖ is used because
when viewing a guest folio to the screen, you are able to tile multiple folios to appear
Windows/ like windows.
Folios Guests may have up to eight folio windows, which you can view, print, or use to bill
them separately. Multiple folios are required when closing charges to Direct Bill.
To open and navigate multiple folio windows, follow the steps below:
4. Search for and highlight the guest whose folio you wish to display and choose
Select.
Guest reservation information lists along the top of the folio window for your reference.
Employees can move postings from one folio window to another by dragging and
dropping the transaction with the mouse. To perform this, click on the charge to move
with the mouse, hold and drag the charge to the 2nd window, and release the mouse to
drop the charge.
Posting a From time to time, it is necessary to post charges manually to a guest folio. Charges
posted directly by a user require accessing the folio. Charges posted automatically
Charge through the Night Audit do not require a user‘s intervention.
11. Enter the Check No. (Check Number) when manually posting Food and
Beverage transactions (in the event that the POS interface is down). If there is
no interface with the F&B outlets and the PMS and the F&B charge is a manual
one, you may leave this blank as well.
12. Use the Supplement and Reference fields to enter an explanation of the
charge. These fields may print on the guest folio, so are certain to limit
explanations to text appropriate for the guest to view.
13. Select Post to post the charge.
14. Continue this process to post charges until complete.
15. Once all charges post, select Close.
Another
Room
NOTE: You may also transfer charges from one folio window to
another by dragging and dropping the charge across windows.
Posting Payments apply a credit or payment to an in-house guest room or folio. OPERA
automatically defaults to the payment method assigned to the particular window (if
Payments multiple payment types exist) or defaults to the one on the reservation as well as the
total amount due on the folio.
Follow the steps below to make a Payment:
NOTE: The payment now displays on the guest folio, and the folio
balance reduces by the payment amount.
There are many instances where you may need to split a room charge or charges
Split a between two or more guests staying in the room. Commonly, two guests staying in the
same room prefer to split their room charges, offer different forms of payment and may
Charge need separate receipts. You may also use the Split function to split a transaction if an
adjustment needs to be made to ensure it appears correctly on the guest‘s bill with the
remaining details on another folio.
The charge splits into two separate postings on the folio. From this point, one or both
charges can be transferred to another folio or another room.
NOTE: You can view the history for the original charge and the split
transaction in Posting History.
3. Correct the value of the posting in the Price field and select OK to save
changes.
NOTE: Since the correction is on the same business date, and by the
same user, there is no additional line item on the folio. The
corrected charge displays on the guest folio, as it should.
However, transaction details are logged in Posting History.
Adjustments typically apply to postings charged on a previous business day (like room
Adjusting a and tax). OPERA automatically adjusts the charge to the correct adjustment
transaction code and it appears as a second line item on the guest folio.
Charge
For example, a Long Distance Domestic charge of $5.00 posted with Transaction Code
―5730‖ is on the guest folio. The guest disputes the charge, and you adjust it off the
folio. The Long Distance Rebate Transaction Code ―5039‖ adjusts $-5.00 from the
guest folio and appears as a second line item.
There are situations where, you will not be able to use the right click option to adjust
Manual charges. Some examples of this are Package postings and posting which involve tax
generates which are preset. In these cases, you may have to do manual adjustments to
Adjustments the transaction code and any other transaction codes, which automatically post with it.
2. Choose the List of Values Button for Code to select from the list of transaction
codes.
3. Highlight the transaction code to adjust
4. Select OK
5. Enter the Amount to adjust
6. Detail the reason for the adjustment in the Supplement field
7. Select Post
8. If there are not more charges to post, choose Close to exit screen.
9. Select Close to exit screen.
When a departing guest has a credit balance on their folio, it is necessary to refund the
Guest remaining balance to the guest. Whether your hotel considers these guest refunds or
paid outs, handle the debit posting to the folio in the same manner in OPERA.
Refunds and
Paid Outs NOTE: Please do not use the Petty Cash or General Cashier
functionality to perform guest refunds or paid outs. The
postings must happen directly to the guest folio to reconcile
the folio balance to zero.
From a guest folio with a credit balance, follow the steps below to issue a paid out or
guest refund:
Folio displays the guest folio in printed format on the screen. From here, you may
Preview, either print the folio, review the screen display, fax, email or save a copy to file on your
computer for accuracy of the bill. To preview a folio to the screen, follow the steps
Print, Fax, below:
Email and 1. Access and display a guest folio in the BILLING screen.
File a Folio 2. Select Folio to view the folio.
InterContinental Hotels Group has a standard folio style for each hotel. However, there
may be cases in which your business requires a customized Folio Style.
Folio styles allow the user to print the same charges in a different format to meet the
guest‘s needs. Folio styles print guest bills in different formats for both in-house
guests and when printing folios from Folio History. Some common folio styles used are:
Transaction Code Summary Per Day rolls up all charges with the same
transaction and prints one line per transaction code per day.
Transaction Code Summary Per Stay rolls up all charges with the same
transaction code and prints one line per transaction code for the entire
stay.
Group Folio Subtotal per Room by Stay subtotals folios per guest per stay
to help determine the cost of each guest (most useful on group Posting
Master accounts).
Arrangement Summary Per Day rolls up all charges with like transactions
and prints one line per transaction code per day (i.e. all phone charges
today).
6. Select the radio button for the style you prefer and choose Close to return to
the FOLIO OPTIONS screen.
7. Select Preview, Print, Fax, Email or File.
The folio displays on the screen in an Adobe Acrobat PDF window for viewing, prints to
the workstation printer, faxes to the fax number entered on the guests profile, emails
to the email address entered on the guest profile or a Windows dialogue box displays
to save the folio to file.
Research Research Transactions screen enables you to filter and search for transactions quickly.
This is especially useful for looking for a transaction on a guest folio that has numerous
Transactions transactions posted.
2. Using the filters at the top of the screen enter the filter information to only
display desired transactions. For example, you can enter a posting date , check
number, or specific transactions code.
Within the research screen, the following buttons are available.
Edit- allows you to go to the transaction edit screen to view the transaction
details.
Transfer- allows you to transfer the selected transactions to another room.
Billing Within the folio window, there are several additional options for managing guest folios.
Selecting Options from any guest folio displays the Billing Options screen:
Options
Credit Cards The Credit Cards option allows the same features for managing credit cards as In-
House Guests found in the Front Desk chapter of this manual.
To obtain additional authorization for the credit card on file, select Authorization.
To view a history of all authorization requests for the credit card on file, select
Authorization History.
Often, a guest incurs the same charge(s) every night during their stay (apart from Room
Fixed and Tax.) Examples of this are a charge for a Roll Away Bed or Parking. It is possible
for the system to post these charges during the night audit along with the room and tax
Charges posting. OPERA calls these Fixed Charges.
Many hotels offer packages for guests that may include breakfast or dinner with the
Package room rate. Typically, a dollar amount is set aside for a meal. Sometimes a guest
consumes more than the package allows. In this case, it is helpful to see how much of
Options a package has been consumed if a guest is questioning charges on their folio.
Follow the steps below to see the package elements for a room:
This screen displays the amount allocated for a package element as well as the
amount of that element consumed by the guest. This is helpful in explaining why the
guest might have an overage charge on the folio.
Phone Details allows the user to see detailed information regarding a telephone charge
Phone posted to a guest folio. In the event of a guest dispute or question about a telephone
call, this option is particularly useful.
Details
NOTE: Phone Details are not visible until the telephone interface is
active. As phone calls post to the guest folio through the
interface program, details log in this window.
This screen displays the Date and Time of the call, the Duration, the Number Dialed,
and the Amount of the call.
NOTE: The Print Phone Details option enables and disables telephone
number details from printing on the guest folio.
Posting Posting History tracks posting details and information on charges posted to guest
folios. Charges automatically appear in Posting History when the charge applies to the
History folio. Whenever you correct, split, or adjust a charge, a record appears in posting
history as well.
Post Rate Post Rate Code automatically generates a posting of room and tax charges for any user
selected Rate Code. The Rate Code that exists on the reservation defaults, however,
Code the posting screen allows the user to change the Rate Code posted. Use this feature to
post room and tax on a folio for a rate plan different from the reserved one.
To post a manual room and tax charge, follow the steps below:
4. Click the List of Values Button next to the Rate Code field if the rate to post is
different that the reserved rate.
5. Search for and highlight the appropriate Rate Code, and select OK.
6. Select the Win (Window) to apply the charge to and select Post.
7. Select Close to return to the folio and notice the manual room and tax posting
on the folio.
NOTE: Post Rate Code does not affect the normal room and tax
postings generated by the night audit process, nor does it
trigger automatic postings such as Fixed Charges. Also, be
careful when using this feature since the posted rate might
differ from the reservation and alter Market Statistics for this
business date.
Privileges Privileges are several options that allow specific charging instructions on folios such as
No Post, Pre-Post Stay Charging, Scheduled Check Out, and Authorize Direct Bill. For
more information on folio privileges, refer to the ―Reservations‖ chapter of this manual.
Charge Routing is extremely useful when setting up direct billing for a guest. You can
Routing route charges to another room, a Posting Master account, or to separate charges on
the guest‘s own bill for a second form of payment.
Options Agent/Company – refer to the ―Reservations‖ chapter of this manual for more
details. This feature is useful in Billing in the event you need to add a Company
profile to the reservation for direct bill purposes.
Folio History – refer to the ―Folio History‖ section of this chapter for additional
details. This feature is useful in Billing in the event that you need to access a
folio for a guest from a previous stay.
Profile – refer to the ―Profiles‖ chapter of this manual for details on viewing
profiles. This feature is useful in Billing in the event that you quickly need to
change the name on a folio.
Reservations – refer to the ―Reservations‖ chapter of this manual for details on
viewing reservations. This feature is useful in Billing in the event you need to
quickly make an accommodation change (i.e. extend the number of nights).
Deposit/CXL – refer to the ―Reservations‖ chapter of this manual for details on
posting deposits, handling deposit requests, and handling cancellation
requirements.
Room Move – refer to the ―Front Desk‖ chapter of this manual for details on
moving guest rooms. This feature is useful in Billing in the event a guest
requests to move to another room.
Changes – refer to the ―Reservations‖ chapter of this manual for details on the
changes/user activity log.
Check Out
Many guests depart the hotel and wish to settle their folios using Cash as the form of
Cash Check payment. Even if the original payment method is not cash, it is possible to check a
guest out with Cash.
Out
Follow the steps below to check out a guest paying cash:
1. Access and display the folio for the Due-Out guest in the BILLING screen.
2. Select Check Out.
NOTE: The Check Out option only displays if the guest‘s departure
date is today; otherwise, the option displays as Settlement.
3. Payment Code defaults to the Payment type on the reservation. Click on the
List of Values Button next to the Payment Code field if the form of payment is
anything other than ―Cash.‖
4. Highlight and select ―Cash‖ from the list of values and select OK.
5. The Amount field defaults to the balance of the folio Verify the Amount is
correct or enters the amount of Cash given.
6. Select Post to post the Cash payment and settle the folio.
7. Answer Yes to print a payment receipt and a copy of the folio, or No to print only
a copy of the folio.
Once the first window checks out of the system, a message appears asking to continue
with the next window until all windows check out with a zero balance (if multiple folio
windows exist).
Once you settle all windows, the reservation status changes to ―Checked Out.‖
This status appears in the upper left corner of the BILLING screen.
NOTE: If the credit card interface is down, please settle the folio using
the payment code PP-Pending Payment. Once the Credit
interface comes back up, reverse the PP payment and settle
the folio to the guest credit card. If the Credit Card interface
doesn‘t comeback up same business day, then please use a
posting master to reverse all PP payments and charge the
guest credit cards to settle the posting master.
Many guests depart the hotel and wish to settle their folios using either the credit card
Credit Card on file or an alternate card(s) as the form of payment. Even if the original payment
method is Cash, it is possible to check a guest out using a credit card.
Check
Follow the steps below to check out a guest paying by credit card:
1. Access and display the Due-Out guest folio in the BILLING screen.
2. Select Check Out.
The PAYMENT screen displays and defaults the Payment field from the authorized
payment type on the reservation. The Amount field defaults to the balance of the folio.
3. Verify that the credit card displayed is the correct card to charge. If not, you
may either swipe a new card or click the List of Values Button next to the
Payment Code field to enter a new Credit Card No. and Exp. Date.
4. Select Post to post the card payment and settle the folio.
5. Answer Yes to print a payment receipt and a copy of the folio, or No to print only
a copy of the folio.
NOTE: If the guest uses the same credit card, the system only obtains
additional authorization if the current authorization amount
does not cover the total folio balance. In this case, only the
difference in the authorized amount and folio balance
authorizes. If the guest gives a new card number for
settlement of the folio, authorization occurs for the entire folio
balance.
Once the first window checks out of the system, a message appears asking to continue
with the next window until all windows check out with a zero balance (if multiple folio
windows exist).
Once you settle all windows, the reservation status changes to ―Checked Out." This
status appears in the upper left corner of the BILLING screen.
When checking out a guest with Direct Bill as the form of payment, it is important to
Direct Bill follow proper procedures. Direct Bill charges are not settled by the guest, but rather
post to an Accounts Receivable account for payment by a third party. As a result, use
Check Out special care to ensure Direct Bills are setup accurately.
The following are required for Direct Bill check outs to Company AR accounts:
For direct billing situations where the company is not paying for all guest charges, the
first folio window ―owned‖ by the guest must have an alternate form of payment (e.g.
credit card).
1. Access and display the Due-Out guest folio in the BILLING screen.
2. Determine if the proper set up for Direct Bills exists. A second folio ―owned‖ by
the Company must exist with the appropriate charges on the folio. If the direct
billing setup is not correct and charges are on the wrong folio, correct that
before moving onto the next step.
3. Using the mouse, click anywhere in the second folio (owned by the Company) to
place the ―focus‖ on the direct bill folio.
The PAYMENT screen displays and defaults the Payment field from the authorized
payment type on that specific window. The Amount field defaults to the balance of the
folio.
NOTE: Do not attempt to settle the direct bill folio using the guest‘s
default form of payment. Pay careful attention to the Payment
Code to select the appropriate form of payment
Once you settle all windows, the reservation status changes to ―Checked Out." This
status appears in the upper left corner of the BILLING screen.
If you need to check a guest back in, the Reinstate option returns the guest to in-house
Reinstate a status by checking them back into the same room they previously occupied. The
Reinstate option is only available for guests who have departed on that business day.
Check Out
Reinstate also allows for posting late charges (or charges not posted before a guest‘s
departure like a breakfast charge from the restaurant) to a guest folio once departed
as long as the Night Audit has been completed.
1. Access and display the Checked Out guest folio in the BILLING screen.
2. Select Reinstate.
3. A message displays asking if you would like to reinstate the guest; answer Yes
to reinstate or No to leave the guest checked out.
4. A message displays asking if you would like to send a signal to the interfaces
indicating the room as occupied by the guest once again. Answer Yes if the
guest still occupies the room or No if the guest has indeed departed, but you
are posting late charges.
NOTE: The guest now occupies the room with a DUE-OUT status. If
the check out was a mistake, be certain to verify and correct
the departure date of the guest. Note also that a reinstatement
does not reverse the settlement of the bill or any payments
posted.
If this guest did indeed depart, post any late charges as applicable and check the guest
back out of the system using the BILLING screen
Circumstances sometimes prompt a guest to check out before their scheduled
Settlement departure date or to desire an interim or advanced bill. In one of these circumstances,
the guest is not to depart today. Therefore, on the BILLING screen, the Check Out
and Early feature is not active or available and the Settlement function is in its place.
Departure Follow the steps below to settle a guest folio:
Interim Bill allows a guest to make a payment to the account and settles
the folio to a zero balance without checking the guest out. Charges
continue to post to the folio as normal. This is helpful for guests that need
to settle the bill at the end of every week to report expenses.
Early Departure allows the guest to check out with the current balance.
Use this option if the guest departs the room early and wishes to settle the
bill in full.
Advanced Bill posts advance room and tax for the remainder of the guest‘s
stay, allowing the guest to make a payment to settle the account. No
additional charges post to the folio for the remainder of the guest‘s stay.
The guest does not check out and room and tax do not repost during Night
Audit. Use this option if a guest wants to settle the bill the night before they
leave.
NOTE: Room and tax predictions posted using Advanced Bill do NOT post
room and tax for future business dates on today‘s business date.
Only a prediction calculates and the appropriate room and tax totals
post on the intended night.
4. Follow the steps outlined in the above Cash Check Out, Credit Card
Check Out, and Direct Bill Check Out sections to post payments and
complete the settlements.
NOTE: Interim Bill and Advanced Bill options used for in-house guests
retain a CHECKED IN status on the reservation. Early
Departure checks the guest out and changes the reservation
status to CHECKED OUT.
Quick Check The Quick Check Out feature allows you to manage multiple departures at one time.
This is particularly useful when clearing departures at the end of the morning shift or
Out for a mass group departure. The Quick Check Out feature works for individual
departures as well as multiple departures at one time.
Follow the steps below to use the Quick Check Out feature:
1. From the main menu, select Cashiering and Quick Check Out.
2. Enter your Password in the CASHIER LOGIN screen and select Login.
The IN HOUSE GUEST SEARCH screen displays with today‘s Due Out guests only.
Use the search criteria, if necessary, to minimize results by groups of guests.
A folio for all guests with a zero balance that check out prints to the local workstation
print.
Scheduled The Scheduled Check Out feature is an addition to the check out process if your hotel
elects to use this feature. Within the Reservation and Privileges Options, you can
Check Out authorize or de-authorize scheduled check out for a guest and input a time for the
automatic check out to occur. When settling the guest bill through Billing, a prompt
displays asking if you would like scheduling the room for check out later.
A constant processor runs that periodically checks for any departures that passed their
scheduled check out time. If a room is schedule and the system date and time passes,
the room is automatically departed.
To view and manage today‘s departures scheduled to check out at a specific time,
follow the steps below:
1. From the main menu, select Cashiering and Scheduled Check Out.
This screen lists all guests with a scheduled check out time in the Time column.
2. Remembering that this feature only works for zero balance folios, work
through each departure to settle their folio.
3. Highlight the first departure with a folio balance and select Billing.
4. Follow instructions learned earlier in this chapter to make a payment and
settle each folio.
To process a check out on a room originally scheduled for a future time, highlight the
room and select Check Out (this removes the room from the list.)
Fast Posting Fast Posting is a quick and easy way to charge multiple transactions to different rooms.
For example, posting a list of laundry charges or mini-bar charges can quickly post to
folios using this feature. Transaction types do not have to be the same to use Fast
Posting.
The TRANSACTION POSTING screen displays. However, note the differences in this
posting screen versus the traditional posting screen.
Post It The Post-It function is a convenient interface, which allows for quick transactions. It
contains common sundry charges (e.g. snacks, toiletries, items from a gift shop, etc.)
which can be posted and paid for on the spot. The user can choose any of the
traditional methods of payment, or have the item(s) charged to the guest‘s room.
To access POST-IT, select the Cashiering menu located at the top of the screen. Then
select POST-IT.
To REVERSE a posting due to an incorrect charge or refund, press the ―Minus‖ button
and then the appropriate item. This will now create a negative posting to cancel out
any potential error:
NOTE: The user must press the Minus button each time, before
clicking the individual article button to post each one
negatively.
To DELETE a posting, simply highlight the charge you wish to remove and press the
delete button.
To COMPLETE THE SALE the user will choose the appropriate method of payment in the
lower right of the screen. Paying via cash or check will complete the transaction
resulting in a confirmation screen:
If paying via credit/debit card, there will be a prompt to enter in the card number and
expiration date in the upper-left of the screen. The user will then press the ―Enter‖
button to complete the sale:
To CHARGE TO A ROOM, the user will choose Room Charge as the method of payment
and then search for the appropriate guest in the upper-left of the screen.
Cashier Cashier Functions provide many additional features for handling guest financials.
Some features display on the main menu, while others display within the functions
Functions menu below:
Batch Folios Batch Folios is a function used during the Night Audit shift to print express checkout
folios. Refer to the ―End of Day‖ chapter of this manual for more details on Batch
Folios.
Batch Batch Postings posts the same charge to multiple guest folios and rooms at one time.
A common type of Batch Posting is a bagging handling (e.g. Porterage) charge for a
Postings large guest group or Parking charges. With Batch Postings, all transactions must be
the same type and price.
All rooms affected by the batch posting have an ―X‖ in the OK column.
Cashier Cashier Reports, printed at the end of the shift, help the user to balance their
transaction paperwork, their cashier drawer and close their shift. The reports can print
Reports prior to closing your Cashier for easy balancing. Once the Cashier closes, Cashier
Reports reset and you no longer have details for the Cashier.
Follow the steps below to print Cashier Reports prior to the end of a shift:
The CASHIER REPORTS MENU displays. There are six different cashier reports, one for
each payment type.
Cash Report displays all Cash transactions (including Paid Outs) expected
to be in the shift drop.
Check Report displays all Check transactions expected to be in the shift
drop.
Foreign Currency Report displays any foreign Currency Exchanges the
Cashier performed expected to be in the shift drop.
Credit Cards lists all Credit Card transactions posted on today‘s business
date.
AR Settlement Report displays any folio balances settled to AR Accounts
using the Direct Bill payment type.
Miscellaneous Payment Report displays any other transactions not defined
above
A report for the payment type displays to the screen with each transaction posted by
that Cashier.
6. Select Details to view transaction level details.
7. Select Print to send the report to the local workstation printer.
Cashier Cashier Status assists the Night Auditor in determining which Cashiers have closed and
balanced versus those that are still open. This is good information to view before
Status attempting to complete the Night Audit.
This screen displays the status of each Cashier No., the Cashier Name, as well as the
number of Times Open and Last Closed.
If your hotel allows guests to cash personal checks at the Front Desk, the Check
Check Exchange function tracks those transactions for easy balancing at the end of shift.
Exchange Follow the steps below to perform a Check Exchange:
NOTE: If the guest needs a receipt for the Check Exchange at any
time, receipts are available in the Receipt History area of
Cashier Functions. For detailed instructions on printing
receipts, refer to the ―Receipt History‖ section of this Chapter.
Currency The Currency Calculator displays the calculated result of a currency exchange. It does
not register a currency exchange but serves, as a calculator-tendered amount a guest
Calculator would receive for an exchange. The exchange rate used is the exchange rate
configured in the system.
Follow the steps below to access and use the Currency Calculator:
1. From the main menu, select Cashiering.
2. Select Cashier Functions.
3. Select Currency Calc.
Currency For hotels that exchange currency at the Front Desk, the Currency Exchange feature
registers and tracks any exchanges for quicker and easier cashier balancing.
Exchange
Follow the steps below to perform a Currency Exchange:
Exchange Exchange Rates constantly fluctuate and must be maintained (daily) in the system in
order for guests to receive the fair market value when exchanging currency. OPERA
Rates does not update exchange rates automatically.
If your hotel allows currency exchanges, follow the steps below to update Exchange
Rates on a frequent basis:
Folio History It is often necessary to reprint a guest folio after check out to research billing questions
or to resend a copy of the folio to the guest.
Follow the steps below to access Folio History for guests who have checked out:
1. From the main menu, select Cashiering.
2. Select Cashier Functions.
3. Select Folio History.
4. Enter your Password in the CASHIER LOGIN screen and select Login.
5. Notice the check boxes, which identify search options for the type of folio.
Make a selection: Checked Out guest, Passerby folios, folios billed to an AR
account, or a No show folio.
6. Use the Date, Folio No., Last Name, or First Name field(s) to search for the
folio.
There are two additional options to consider before printing the folio: Print Phone
Details, which prints phone number details on the folio, and Folio Style, which allows
the selection of an alternate folio style.
7. Select Folio and either Print ,Preview, Fax, Email, or File to send the folio to the
appropriate output channel.
The journal is available to assist in researching balancing discrepancies for Cashiers.
Journal With the journal, it is possible to locate and print detailed transaction information for
one or more Cashiers.
To charge cancellation penalty for reservations that meet the criterion set in the
cancellation rule, follow the steps below:
1. From the DEPOSIT / CANCELLATION screen, search for and highlight the
reservation.
2. Select the Cancellation option.
3. Select New.
4. Click the down arrow next to the Type field to select a cancel rule and choose
from the list of values next to Cancel Rule.
5. Enter the Cancel Date that denotes the date for any cancellations made after
that date resulting in a penalty to the guest.
6. Enter the % Due, Room Nights, or Cancel Amount due if a penalty applies to
the cancelled reservation. Most pre-defined cancellation rules calculate these
amounts for you.
7. Select OK to save.
Receipt Guests sometimes need a receipt from a transaction that occurred in the past. In the
RECEIPT HISTORY screen, you can locate, preview, and print receipts for past
History transactions. Receipt History prints every type of receipt: Payment, Paid Out, Deposit,
and Exchange receipts.
4. Click on the List of Values Button next to the Receipt Type field and select the
type of receipt.
5. Enter the guest Name and either the From or To dates and select Search.
6. Select Preview to view the receipt or Print to reprint the receipt.
Passerby The Passerby function allows the user to post charges without having to check a guest
into the hotel. If a passer by walks into the hotel and consumes a service without
checking into a guest room, this feature allows the charge and payment to post on a
folio and generates a receipt in one function.
If the guest would like to charge and pay later, use the Accounts (Posting Master)
feature in the Front Desk menu.
6. The Market and Source defaults to the hotel-defined values (i.e. House
Accounts or Unspecified).
7. Select a Room Class. Normally Passerby revenue posts to the ―Pseudo‖ Room
Class, since no true guest room exists.
8. Select Post.
The TRANSACTION POSTING screen appears
9. Enter the Code, Amount, Quantity, and any Supplement/Reference details and
select Post.
10. Once you finish entering all postings, select Close.
Cashier Shift At the end of every shift, a Cashier must register a shift drop (i.e. deposit) including all
cash, check and foreign currencies received, and close the Cashier for the day. Closing
Close the Cashier resets the transaction totals to zero for the next shift the Cashier works
At the beginning of your shift, the first time you access a financial area, such as the
BILLING screen, the system asks if you would like to open your Cashier. All
transactions and payments you post throughout the shift log in today‘s Journal ready
for balancing at the end of the shift.
Follow the steps below to close your Cashier once you complete your shift:
To view transaction level detail, highlight a posting and select Details. The EDIT
TRANSACTION DETAILS screen displays.
5. Close out of any detail screens, and select OK from the CASHIER CLOSURE
SUMMARY screen to proceed
On the left side of the screen, any cash taken in and paid outs given out display to
calculate the Expected Shift Drop. This is the cash total the system expects you to
drop.
6. Count your drawer and remove any cash above the bank balance.
7. Enter the amount of cash you intend to drop in the Actual Cash field.
8. If you received or exchanged any checks, enter the amount of checks you
intend to drop in the Actual Checks field.
If the Actual Cash and Actual Checks equal the Expected Shift Drop, a Shift Drop in
Balance message displays at the bottom of the Shift Drop section of the screen.
If the Actual Cash and Actual Checks do not equal the Expected Shift Drop, Shift Drop
Over or Shift Drop Short message displays. This indicates that you are either over or
short in your drop. To investigate, select Back to return to the CASHIER CLOSURE
SUMMARY screen and investigate the Journal.
The Foreign Currency and Foreign Check fields‘ display any currency exchanges or
checks exchanges on a foreign bank you conducted today. The Shift Drop amounts
must equal the foreign currency or checks you include in your drop.
After verifying all funds, to complete the shift closure, select OK.
Cashier Reports automatically print to the local workstation printer for your records.
Cashiering The reports displayed on the following pages are some of the key reports containing
data from the Cashiering module, which front office, accounting, night audit, and other
Reports staff will use.
Credit Limit The Credit Limit – All Payment Types report displays all guests (regardless of payment
type) listed in room number order with Payment Method information. In addition, if the
– All guest is a credit card paying customer, the total Approval Amount compares against
Payment the configured Credit Limit for that credit card type. Any variance in the two displays
and you can compare the Room and Tax Balance currently on the guest folio.
Types
To print the OPERA Credit Limit – All Payment Types report, follow the steps below:
NOTE: Please note that only those codes with transactions posted
today display on this report. To view reports with MTD and YTD
totals, refer to the ―End of Day‖ chapter in this manual.
To print a Financial Payments and Revenue report, follow the steps below:
Room Management contains six main options: Housekeeping, Out of Order/Service, Room
History, Overbooking, Occupancy Graph, and Maintenance.
Housekeeping The most commonly used section of Rooms Management is Housekeeping Management,
which enables you to control daily housekeeping and room status details. Housekeeping
Management department staff members can determine which rooms require service, assigning them to
Screen specific attendants and granting them points upon completion. Discrepancies between
Housekeeping and the Front Office can easily be tracked and resolved. Various functions
enable you to change status codes for individual rooms or multiple rooms, make an entry for
repairs and room assignment, generate task reports, assess workloads, and crosscheck
Front Office Status against Housekeeping Status.
In addition, the following statuses are also available for a room. You enter these statuses in
a different area; however, the status does display in the HOUSEKEEPING MANAGEMENT
screen. The statuses are:
Out of Order (OOO): The room is not available to sell under any circumstances. Out
of Order rooms deduct from inventory; therefore, they affect occupancy calculations.
Out of Service (OOS) : Functions the same as OOO, but rooms do not deduct from
inventory counts. Typically, hotels use the Out of Service status for same day
maintenance jobs or Sales show rooms.
Please follow the steps outlined below to change the status of rooms:
You might also find the following approach to changing room status helpful.
There are three options for changing the room status from this screen:
Room List allows you to enter the rooms by room number; separate each one by a
comma.
From Room/To allows you to enter a series of rooms by room number.
Section is available to change rooms by a specific housekeeping section.
Viewing The statistics option from the HOUSEKEEPING MANAGEMENT screen gives an overview of
the hotel with information pertinent to the Housekeeping department.
Housekeeping
Statistics To view Housekeeping Statistics:
The top portion of the screen displays the Room Statistic totals. The lower portion displays
the Details for the Room Statistics.
Printing The HOUSEKEEPING MANAGEMENT screen is printable using the Report option. The Report
option applies any search filters from the HOUSEKEEPING screen.
Housekeeping
Management To Preview, Print or File the Report from the HOUSEKEEPING screen:
Screen 1. Select Report.
The REPORT PARAMETERS screen displays.
At times, guests arrive before a room for their room type is available for assignment, causing
Queue Rooms potential guest service challenges for Front Desk staff and frustration for guests. Available
from the Housekeeping menu, the OPERA Queue Rooms feature helps you manage room
assignment fairly and have guests into their rooms as soon as possible by coordinating Front
Desk and Housekeeping efforts.
Front Desk staff can assign reservations to the reservation queue if the guest's room is not
ready for assignment or if there are no available rooms of the room type attached to the
reservation. Housekeeping staff can use the Queue Rooms screen to determine if there are
guests waiting to check in to a particular room or type of room. If there are, the queue list
provides guidance in determining which rooms to service first.
Queue information appears in the QUEUE ROOMS screen. The Queue Rooms report
provides print or file listings of reservations and room queues.
The ROOM CONDITIONS screen lets you assign room condition codes to room numbers. You
Room Conditions may also view reservations for occupied rooms, which may be useful when assigning a room
condition.
Use Room Condition Codes to designate rooms that are available for display or show, require
special housekeeping attention, or any other reasons specific to your hotel. Rooms that
have a room condition assigned may or may not be available for assignment depending on
the configuration of the room condition code assigned to the room.
2. Using the criteria at the top of the screen, search for the room(s) or room type(s).
3. Highlight the desired room.
4. Select Delete.
The system prompts if you are sure you want to complete the action. Select Yes and the
system updates the status of the room.
At times, the information regarding a room differs between the Front Office and
Room Housekeeping. The Rooms Discrepancies screen allows the hotel to view and resolve such
problems with ease.
Discrepancies
There are three discrepant room situations:
Person: This situation occurs when the two departments note a different number of
guests in the room. This is important to the Front Desk if there are extra person
charges on the rate, and important to Housekeeping for planning the service to the
room and fire code regulations. To resolve Person discrepancies, investigate and
determine the number of people in the room, updating the in-house reservation with
the actual number of guests.
Change the HK status or HK persons, if needed. Usually changes completed at the Front
Desk resolve the discrepancies.
Task Assignment The Task Assignment feature allows you to generate daily task assignment sheets for one or
more Housekeeping employees. Use this function to generate task sheets for an individual
– attendant, a group of attendants, or all available attendants on a daily basis. Housekeeping
Executives can generate sheets manually, by selecting attendants and individual rooms, or
automatically.
3. Click the List of Values Button next to the Task Code field to select the task (i.e.
Clean, Deep Clean, etc.).
4. Click the List of Values Button next to the Attendant ID to select the attendant for
this task sheet.
5. Select New Room to add a room to this sheet and click the List of Values Button next
to the Room field to add a room.
6. Click the List of Values Button next to either the Attendant Instructions or Room
Instructions field to add notes for the attendant.
7. Continue this process by selecting New Room for each additional room you wish to
add to this sheet.
8. When complete, select Save and Close to return.
A quicker method of generating Task Assignment sheets is via the Auto function, which
automatically divides tasks equally by the number of available attendants or by a maximum
number of credits per attendant. Rooms display on the task sheet based on reservation
blocking and the reservation status selected.
2. Select the Room Status check boxes for the statuses you wish to include on the
generated task sheets.
3. Select the FO Status you wish to include. The task sheet includes only the rooms
that match the FO Status you select (the default is to have both selected), and no
rooms print if neither option is selected.
4. Select the down arrow to choose the Task Code(s) you desire for the task
assignment sheet.
Excl. Check Out Time ... to: Rooms matching this criterion are excluded from
assignment.
Task Instructions: Might include general or routine cleaning directions such as
"Vacuum carpet, furniture, and drapes" or "Change bed linen."
Attendant Instructions: Provides space for specific instructions, e.g. ―Frank - call
Lester if you need assistance moving the furniture.‖ You can print such information
on the task sheet, depending on the task sheet style selected.
Room Instructions: Provides a similar space for instructions related to specific
rooms, (e.g., "Remove room service setup" or "Replace the bath mat.‖) This
information is also printable on the task sheet, depending on the task sheet style
selected.
Exclude VIP: Excludes VIP types from the task assignments when checked.
VIP ONLY: Includes only rooms assigned to VIP guests.
Task Sheet By: Allows you to choose how you want the rooms listed on the task
assignment sheets.
Task Date From/To: The current date automatically defaults and typically would not
change.
Task Code: Enter the task code that the sheets are to print for. This enables
printing the task sheets for one task code and not another.
Task Sheet From/To: Optional field used to print specific task sheets. By default all
task sheets print.
Attendant: Optional field used to print specific task sheet for an attendant. By
default task sheets print for all attendants.
Report Styles: The report can display in several styles. Select the style that meets
the needs of your hotel.
Due Outs Only: Restricts the report from printing any other reservation status other
than Due Out.
Show Guest Name: Indicates the guest name appears on the printed sheet.
Use Priority: Indicates the report is to use whichever task code is the highest priority
when printed on the sheet.
Include Summary: An additional summary sheet prints once all the sheets have
printed.
Include House Use: Includes any reservations designated as house use in the task
assignment sheets.
Show Specials: Will add a column to the report to display any special requests the
guest has indicated on their reservation.
4. Select Print to print the report. You can also select Preview to view the report.
3. Once you have task assignment sheets generated, if you would like to modify the
sheets before printing, select the Expanded button from the TASK ASSIGNMENTS
screen.
The TASK ASSIGNMENT TASK SHEET GRID displays with a legend at the top of the screen.
From this screen, you may drag and drop rooms from one task sheet to another using your
mouse.
Turndown The TURNDOWN MANAGEMENT screen displays a list of rooms that have requested
turndown service for the current date, while identifying rooms that have already received
Management turndown service and those that do not require it for the current date.
Turndown Status
Requested: Shows reservations pending turndown service. The Turndown check
box is selected on the Room Instructions screen for that reservation.
Not Required: Shows reservations for which turndown service is not to be provided.
Completed: Shows reservations that have already received turndown service on the
current date.
Arrivals: Show reservations that are scheduled to arrive today (Due In).
Arrived: Shows reservations that are in house (Checked Ins that arrived today and
Due Outs that are Day Use).
Stay Over: Shows reservations that will be in house tonight (Checked Ins that arrived
prior to today).
From Room/To Room searches for a range of rooms. Entering only a From Room
searches for that room and all higher numbered rooms.
Room Type allows you to choose one or more room types.
Room Class allows you to choose one or more room classes for which you wish to
search.
The Facility Forecast function provides a statistical overview of your property for upcoming
Facility Forecast days. This can be helpful for planning and scheduling staff.
3. Select the Start Date for the facility forecast from the search screen.
4. Select one or more Facility Tasks using the List of Values Button.
5. Select Search.
The report prints out searched facility tasks and any associated codes for the five-day period
beginning with the date defined in the search.
Out of Order rooms deduct from inventory (made unavailable); while Out of Service rooms
remain in inventory (―last resort‖ availability). Blocks of rooms can be put OOO/OOS for any
given date or period in the future.
By default, all rooms display in room number order. The top portion of the screen allows you
to select search criteria. Checking the boxes in the Show field restricts the rooms displayed
to OOO, OOS, or both. You can also search by date or room.
Room List: Manually type in the room numbers separated by a comma, or select the
down arrow beside the field then mark all the rooms with an ―X.‖
From Room and To Room: All room numbers in between the rooms entered in this
field get placed into OOO or OOS status.
Some additional options for the OUT OF ORDER/SERVICE screen are listed below:
To remove a room from OOO/OOS before the default date passes, follow the steps below:
1. From the OUT OF ORDER/SERVICE screen, search for and highlight the room you
wish to remove.
2. Select Delete.
3. Answer Yes to the message confirming the deletion.
NOTE: If you delete an out of order room for a future date, the
status of the room will remain as it is currently. If you
delete or change an active out of order setting (i.e., for
today), OPERA will use the Return Status setting for the
room.
NOTE: When you delete a room from OOO status before its
intended date, an authorization request is sent to
HOLIDEX Plus to increase the inventory count for that
room type.
Room History The Room History option allows research on room numbers for many purposes. You may
view reservations that occupied room numbers from any date in the past. With this feature,
you can search for occupying guests for lost and found items, and have the ability to see
who has stayed in a particular room, giving you easy access to address and telephone
information on file.
3. In the top portion of the screen, enter any search criteria such as the Room Number
you wish to view and select Search.
4. You may also select to see rooms that have Departure Since or even search for a
past guest by Credit Card No.
5. To view guest information such as address or phone number, highlight the room
record and select Profile.
6. To view the guest‘s reservation details, select Resv.
7. To view the revenue generated by the past guest or even to view folio details, select
either Revenue or Folio.
Overbooking If your hotel allows the management staff to establish overbooking or over-sell limits, use
the Overbooking feature to assign the number of rooms you allow for oversell at the hotel.
This feature allows you to establish an oversell number so the hotel may sell its rooms to
capacity.
To setup or view overbooking limits for the hotel, follow the steps below:
Notice the limits set in the Overbooking column of the setup screen.
.
To view the difference in the number of rooms left to sell and the overbooking limit, select
Physical.
Occupancy The Occupancy Graph is a wonderful tool for graphically viewing occupancy activity at the
hotel. The Occupancy Graph displays upcoming business at a glance. You can view the
Graph Occupancy Graph for a particular room type, room class or for the entire hotel. It will also
show a week, month or a number of weeks at a time. This is a very good tool for forecast
meetings.
Housekeeping and Maintenance departments also commonly use this feature for scheduling
purposes. For more details on viewing and understanding
The Maintenance feature gives the Engineering and Housekeeping department the ability to
Maintenance note a work order for a room that is in Out of Order status. This feature allows you to enter
an action for the maintenance department to take on a room. From this, the engineer may
print a report of all requests. Once all maintenance requests are attended to, the work
orders may be resolved.
To place a work order into maintenance for a room, follow the steps below:
2. Select New.
To print a report of all unresolved work orders, follow the steps below:
9. From the MAINTENANCE screen, search for and highlight the room with a work order
to resolve.
10. Select Resolve.
11. Answer Yes to resolve the record.
Current housekeeping status, along with guest arrival, stay over and do not rent activity give
the Housekeeping department a bird‘s eye view of the entire house. The Front Desk
department also commonly used this report when pre-blocking rooms for arriving guests.
To print the OPERA Vacant Rooms report select Miscellaneous then Reports.
Rooms Status In the Room Status Matrix report, a current view of all rooms that fall into a particular
housekeeping status display in a nicely grouped visual format. This may be used for easily
Matrix Report determining all rooms that meet a particular housekeeping status.
Either report may be used as a visual aid when attempting to pre-assign rooms manually to
arriving reservations. An alternate suggestion for obtaining similar information on screen
rather than in a printed format is to utilize the ROOM PLAN Ctrl+F3.
If you prefer a hard copy report, simply select the Room Plan report from the report menu.
To print the OPERA Rooms Status Matrix report select Miscellaneous then Reports.
To print the OPERA House Status report select Miscellaneous then select Reports.
There are no applicable report filters for the House Status report.
In the OPERA Out of Order/Service report, all rooms in an Out of Order or Out of Service
Out of status display in room number order with arrival and departure dates for the intended non-
use of that room. In addition, descriptions of the Out of Order/Out of Service reason are
Order/Service provided along with the housekeeping stats of the room once it is no longer Out of Order/Out
Report of Service. This report is traditionally used by Engineering or Maintenance departments that
do not have a Facilities or Quality Management system.
NOTE: Alternately, the same information can be displayed
within the ROOMS MANAGEMENT, HOUSEKEEPING
module without printing a report. Simply select the OUT
OF ORDER/SERVICE tab.
To print the OPERA Out of Order/Service report, select Miscellaneous then select Reports.
Double-spacing the report when printing (instructions are in the Filters section) allows the
user a space to write notes on the status of the room after it has been serviced.
Interface functionality allows automatic updates using the PBX system. In addition, future
guests blocked in a particular vacant room display giving the attendant the ability to prepare
the room for special guests.
The path to print this report is to select Rooms Management, then select Housekeeping,
next select the Task Assignment (hsk_tasksheet_3) report and click OK.
Enter the Task Date From and To, Task Code and Task Sheet From and To. Select the
appropriate Attendants and Show Guest Names. You may also select Double Space Report
for easier viewing.
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Introduction The functions within the Accounts Receivable (AR) module allow the hotel to process
charges that have been directly billed from the Front Desk or other departments from
the Guest Ledger. These amounts may be reviewed, invoiced, or adjusted and
statements or invoices may be printed and then mailed to customers. Payments, which
are received, may then be processed and the accounts can be cleared as needed.
AR Pre- There are four pre-requisites for direct bills to properly post to the AR Ledger.
A Company, Group or Source profile must be attached to the guest record.
Requisites The user must accept the pre-established routing instructions on the guest
record.
A valid AR number must exist on the Company, Group or Source profile. This
indicates that Accounting validated the company‘s credit and approves them for
direct billing.
The charges that the company agrees to pay for must be set up to route to
window ―2‖ on the guest folio ―owned‖ by the AR Profile.
The charges routed to the folio window ―2‖ must have CL (City Ledger) or DB
(Direct Bill) as the form of payment and settled to the appropriate transaction
code.
A Night Audit (End of Day) must complete on the business date the direct bill
checkout occurs, moving the folio balance to an invoice on the AR account
Transfer F/O Transfer F/O Data is a process that allows the user to view, edit and print all invoices
Data before transferring them to the AR account. All invoices in the transfer bin total on the
AR Ledger as accruals, but are not actual invoices until they transfer. This feature
enables Accounting to check the accuracy of the billing amounts, account details and
other information for the companies billed for the invoices before they show up in the
account.
Follow the steps below to transfer outstanding invoices from the Transfer F/O Data bin
to the AR Ledger:
4. To search for transactions for a specific date, enter the date in the From Date
and To Date fields.
5. Verify that each folio invoice belongs to the correct AR account.
6. If an invoice needs adjusting to belong to another account, highlight the invoice
in question and select Edit.
When the PROFILE SEARCH screen displays, use the search criteria to locate the
appropriate company responsible for that invoice. Highlight the desired company and
select OK to save.
7. To see folio detail on the invoice, highlight the desired invoice and select Details.
NOTE: You cannot make adjustments from this screen. Adjustments
are only possible on folios once the invoice exists on the AR
account.
8. If necessary, print a copy of the folio by selecting Folio. Print individual folios for
each invoice by placing an ―X‖ next to each invoice before selecting Folio. To
print all folios for all invoices, select the All option before selecting Folio.
9. After printing, choose Transfer to send all selected invoices to their
corresponding account in the AR ledger. These options transfer only those
invoices marked with an ―X‖.
NOTE: There is also an All button, which marks all invoices for transfer
to the AR ledger for that business date at the same time.
Account Maintenance
New AR You may create a new AR account from several places in OPERA. Since most AR
accounts are for companies, it is most natural to create a new account from within the
Account Company profile itself. However, if you are creating multiple accounts at one time or
wish to edit an existing account, we suggest using the Account Maintenance screen
within the AR module.
6. Click the List of Values Button next to Account Type to select the hotel defined
account type (e.g. Corporate Accounts). Account types usually differ from hotel
to hotel and are setup for varying reminder letter cycles.
7. To assign the account to the user responsible for the account, select the Agent
list of values button and choose the appropriate user id.
8. Enter the Account Number. Account numbers are defined by your hotel. Usually,
they follow some pattern and the Accounting office sets that pattern for all
accounts. Depending on your hotel‘s application settings, this number may
auto-generate or you may enter the number manually.
9. Enter the Credit Limit to define how much the Accounting department approves
for use on this account. This does not limit the account from use, but rather
flags the account on reports if there are outstanding balances that exceed the
account‘s credit limit. Depending on your hotel‘s application settings, you may
have a default credit limit assigned for accounts.
10. Select Flagged for the account only if the account has a ―Restricted‖ status to
deactivate the account for direct billing.
11. Enter the Contact and AR address, phone, or fax information. If the account
contact or communication information differs from that on the profile, be certain
to change those details here. Changing these details will not change the
information on the existing profile.
12. Leave the Include in Batch Stmt. and Permanent Account check boxes marked
to include this account when printing batch statements of invoices and to
prevent the account from deletion during purging.
13. Select OK to save.
Follow the steps below to access and view an AR Account and invoice details:
View AR
1. From the main menu, select AR.
Accounts 2. Select Account Maintenance.
3. Enter your Password at the CASHIER LOGIN screen and select Login.
4. Use the Account Name or From Account No. fields to search for the account and
select Search.
In the center screen, invoices display. Displayed are the invoice Date, Name of the
guest, the original Folio No. and the new Invoice No., the original Amount of the invoice
and the Open balance on the invoice (usually different if a partial payment exists on the
invoice.)
Along the top of the screen is a search area. It is possible to locate an invoice by Folio
No., Invoice No. or transfer Date.
Listed below are the features within the ACCOUNT MAINTENANCE screen:
Details – displays all the details of the guest.
New - creates a new AR invoice for that account directly in the AR Ledger
Edit - edits the invoice history for the selected invoice
Invoice - displays folio details on the selected invoice
Payment - applies a payment to the selected invoice
Compress - combines multiple invoices selected into one invoice (for more
details on compressing invoices, see the ―Compress Invoices‖ section of this
chapter.
Options - displays the AR invoice options menu (e.g. Notes, Traces, Post History)
View and When viewing invoices, the folio details from the original guest stay display on the
screen. This allows you to investigate the details of a particular invoice and make
Modify AR adjustments or post new charges to the invoice.
Invoice Details
Follow the steps below to view the folio details of an invoice:
1. From the ACCOUNT MAINTENANCE screen, highlight the invoice you wish to see
details and select Invoice.
Individual charges appear in the center of the screen very much like a folio in the
BILLING screen.
2. To apply a charge to the existing invoice directly in the AR account, select Post.
The same posting screen you see in the Cashiering module appears.
3. To post an adjustment to an existing charge on an invoice, highlight the existing
charge and select Adjust. See the ―Adjusting Charges on an AR Invoice‖ section
of this chapter for more details.
4. To print the folio, select Folio.
5. To modify transaction details, such as a reference or supplement line, on a
particular charge, highlight that charge and select Edit.
6. To view or modify the individual guest profile that belongs to that invoice, select
Profile.
7. To close the AR INVOICE DETAILS screen and return to the ACCOUNT
MAINTENANCE screen, select Close.
Create a New In some instances, it is necessary to create an invoice directly in the AR account. For
example, you might want to create an Invoice for a banquet event that happens at your
AR Invoice hotel.
Follow the steps below to create a new invoice directly in the AR ledger:
5. Enter the charges to post (as explained in the ―Cashiering‖ chapter) and select
Post.
6. A message displays asking if you would like to print a folio for the invoice.
Answer Yes to print the invoice or No to decline.
Adjust an AR It is possible to adjust charges on an invoice after the invoice reaches the AR account.
Any adjustments made to an invoice in AR will not reflect in Folio History on that folio in
Invoice the Cashiering module.
1. Highlight the desired invoice in the ACCOUNT MAINTENANCE screen and select
Invoice.
The INVOICE DETAILS screen displays.
2. Select Adjust.
1. Enter the Payment Code and Amount as well as any Supplement or Reference
information (i.e. check numbers).
2. Select the Unallocated Payment option.
3. Select Post.
NOTE: Applying a credit has reduced the account balance, but the
invoices still age and continue to age until paid in full. To close
an invoice and stop it from aging, a payment must apply
directly to the invoice.
Applying When you receive a payment on an invoice, correct procedure is to apply the payment
directly to that invoice. However, there are instances where invoices have aged
Payments to seriously and you may choose to apply a payment to the oldest invoices. In addition,
Oldest there are also times when a check arrives from a company that includes payment for
multiple invoices.
Invoices or
Selectively Follow the steps below to apply a payment to the oldest invoices:
1. From the ACCOUNT MAINTENANCE screen, place an ―X‖ next to the invoice(s)
you wish to pay and select Payment.
2. Enter the Payment Code and Amount as well as any Supplement or Reference
information (i.e. check numbers).
3. Select the Apply payment to oldest charges option.
4. Select Post.
1. From the ACCOUNT MAINTENANCE screen, place an ―X‖ next to the invoice(s)
you wish to pay and select Payment.
2. Enter the Payment Code and Amount as well as any Supplement or Reference
information (i.e. check numbers).
3. Select the Apply payment selectively option.
The APPLY CREDIT SELECTIVELY screen displays.
All invoices selected list with the Balance and Post Date of the invoice.
4. Highlight the invoice to apply credit and use either the Pay Full option or type the
amount to pay in the Apply field.
NOTE: Note the Remaining balances at the bottom of the screen.
This is useful when applying payments selectively to indicate
how much remains on the payment.
5. Select Post.
Apply Payment Another way of making payments on AR accounts is paying an invoice directly. Use the
Payment option when posting collected payments on specific invoices individually
and Close an intended to close the invoice.
Invoice
Follow the steps below to post a payment and close an invoice:
There are times when you need to reverse a credit or payment (usually when posted in
Unapply error). For this situation, use the Unapply credit feature. Using this feature does not
reverse the payment from the account. Usually, after a credit is un-applied from an
Payment or invoice, hotels will write the balance of the invoice off by making an invoice adjustment.
Credit– Write
Follow the steps below to Unapply a credit or payment:
Off
1. Locate the invoice on the ACCOUNT MAINTENANCE screen.
2. Highlight the invoice and right-click to choose Unapply.
NOTE: The payment or credit un-applies from the invoices but the
balance on the account remains the same. To remove the
credit or payment entirely, see the ―Reverse Payment‖ section
of this chapter
Compress Multiple invoices on an AR account can be difficult to manage. There are times when
your accounts will prefer to have a group of invoices compressed into one invoice. For
Invoices example, if an airline crew stays at your hotel, the airline typically prefers one invoice for
the flight number, instead of individual invoices for each crew guest. In this event, the
Compress feature is the solution.
1. From the ACCOUNT MAINTENANCE screen, place and ―X‖ next to each invoice to
compress and select Compress.
The COMPRESS INVOICES screen displays.
3. To view details of the compressed invoices, click the ― + ‖ sign next to the
compressed invoice.
In the event that you mistakenly compressed invoices and need to reverse the action,
highlight the compressed invoice and right-click the mouse to choose Uncompress.
Accounting Options in the AR ACCOUNT SEARCH screen and the ACCOUNT MAINTENANCE screen
helps you to view, update, and maintain the account information of AR Accounts. The
Options second Options button gives invoice specific options also.
Aging shows a view of outstanding or ―open‖ balances or credits on an account for all
Aging aging periods.
This screen displays the aging Levels (buckets) and any Open balances or Credits in
each bucket.
Fixed Charges The Fixed Charges option exists for setting up a fixed charge to post automatically to an
AR account. Example, the company next door to the hotel rents a parking space from
the hotel and you bill them on a monthly basis, setup a Fixed Charge on the account to
post to an invoice nightly with the End of Day postings.
The FIXED CHARGES screen display.
For more details on created Fixed Charges, refer to the ―Reservations‖ chapter of this
manual.
Future Resv Selecting the Future Resv. Option, displays all future guest reservations for the account
highlighted. This is particularly useful if you have approved a company‘s credit for Direct
Bill at your hotel and wish to access each future reservation and authorize billing for the
guests.
AR Notes AR Notes log text information or keep notes about an account. Use it to record notes
during telephone conversations, to record past history of issues, or just to log general
information regarding the account.
Post History Post History displays detailed information regarding postings (both payments and
revenue postings) applied to an AR account.
Pay History Payment History displays detailed information about payments made on an AR account.
The PAYMENT HISTORY screen displays any payments made on invoices, the applied
Amount to each invoice, and the Post Date of the payment.
Profile This feature accesses the profile for the account. For more details on modifying and
updating profiles, refer to the ―Profiles‖ chapter of this manual.
Often AR departments generate Reminder letters for accounts with invoices past due or
Reminders - seriously delinquent in batches. From time to time however, you may desire to print an
individual reminder letter.
Individual
Follow the steps below to generate a Reminder for an individual account with invoices
that have passed an aging cycle:
3. Place an ―X‖ next to the letter you would like to send. Select All to mark all
letters.
4. Preview the letter to your screen, Print the letter to your local workstation printer,
File the letter on your computer, Fax the letter, or Email the letter.
NOTE: You must have the appropriate software and setup to Fax or
Email Reminder letters. Contact OPERA support at 1-800-810-
4499 for more information.
The Statement option prints a statement of invoices for one account at a time. There is
Statements - a review of Batch Statements later in this chapter.
Individual Follow the steps below to print a Statement for a single account:
1. Select Options from the ACCOUNT SEARCH screen.
2. Select Statement.
NOTE: These fields customize the statement to print only the invoices
selected.
6. To print a customized line of text on any statement, select the Add Text option.
7. Choose either the Print Full Statement or Print Folios to print applicable folios for
invoices on the statement, and enter the number of Copies to print.
8. Select the Order By to determine the order of invoice to be printed on the
statement.
9. Select Print to print statements, File to file statements local on the PC, or Fax or
Email to fax or email the statements to an account.
Traces To place a Trace on an account directly for an action to happen on the account, follow
the steps below:
Trace information now exists on the AR account and a red lamp displays in the AR
ACCOUNT SEARCH screen if you highlight the account.
To view and manage all traces for individual or all accounts, follow the steps below:
1. From the main menu, select AR and Traces.
The TRACES screen displays for all accounts.
The radio buttons in the search criteria allow you to change views for All Traces,
Resolved Traces, or Unresolved Traces.
2. To resolve an individual trace for an account, place an ―X‖ next to the trace and
select Resolve.
3. To resolve all traces for all accounts, select Resolve All.
4. To modify or view an existing trace, select Edit.
5. Select Close to exit.
If a direct bill amount is accidentally posted to the wrong company, you can transfer the
Transfer invoice to another account using the Transfer option.
NOTE: If the invoice was paid, the payment must be unapplied before
the invoices can transfer.
Follow the steps below to Transfer invoices from one account to another:
1. Place an ―X‖ next to the desired invoice in the ACCOUNT MAINTENANCE screen
and select Options.
2. Select Transfer.
3. Using the search fields, locate the AR account to transfer the invoice to and
highlight the account.
The Amount field is the total amount of the invoice to transfer. It is possible to transfer a
portion of the invoice by editing this field. The Text defaults with the account name the
invoice transfers from‘ enter any additional text in the Supplement field.
Year View Year View displays summary totals of all debits and credits on an AR account for an
entire year. This view provides the best indication of how often accounts have been
tardy with payments
This screen displays the history of Debits and Credits on a monthly basis for the past
year. This is helpful information when giving credit references or responding to inquiries
on a company‘s account trends. In addition, this feature helps to evaluate renegotiating
a company‘s authorization for direct billing at your hotel.
Additional AR Features
Clients will commonly request the status of an invoice or ask for more information about
Research billed details. Invoices remain in history for 366 days after closing before the system
purges the invoice. The system purges old records by way of an application setting
that‘s defined specifically at each hotel. Research provides a way to view invoice
information with ease.
Follow the steps below to access the AR Research option:
All invoices (both paid and unpaid) are available from this screen.
4. Use the search criteria fields to search for an invoice by Date, Invoice No.,
Account Name, or Account No.
The following options are also available for use from this screen:
Account – displays the ACCOUNT MAINTENANCE for the selected account and all
invoices that belong to that account.
Edit – displays invoice details such as the posting date and original amounts.
History – displays the posting history for the selected invoice.
Pay – allows payments to post directly to a selected invoice.
Transfer – allows the transfer of a selected invoice to another account.
View – displays folio details for the selected invoice for adjusting or reprinting of
the folio.
AR Credit Cards allows all credit card transactions on a given business date to create an
AR Credit invoice in the AR ledger awaiting payment. This feature compresses all credit
transactions by credit card type into one invoice per day and transfers to the AR ledger
Cards until the hotel receives confirmation that a payment deposits in the bank for a batch.
This feature requires the Accounting department or Night Audit staff to transfer the
credit cards by type to the corresponding AR account.
Follow the steps below to transfer credit cards to the AR ledger:
4. Select the first Credit Card type from the search box and select Search.
All credit card closures for that card type for the previous business date appear on the
screen.
5. Select Print All to print a detailed list of all transactions for that credit card type
before transferring to the AR ledger. Once cards transfer, each transaction
compresses into one invoice but detail is not lost.
6. To transfer one card at a time, place an ―X‖ next to the record and select
Transfer.
7. To transfer all cards of the select card type, choose All to select all credit card
records and then select Tfr. All button.
NOTE: To view transferred credit cards, access any card type AR
account via Account Maintenance, and choose Select to open
the account. Select View to displays individual transaction
details on the compressed invoice. Once the wire-transfer
information arrives from the bank, you should pay the account
invoice as normal.
Batch Batch Statements prints statements in one-step for all accounts with either open invoice
balances or all accounts in general.
Processing
Statements Follow the steps below to print Batch Statements:
3. Select Statements.
4. Use the search criteria at the top of the screen to minimize the list of accounts if
necessary. Leave blank for all accounts.
NOTE: For this example, we run Batch Statements for all open
balances with an account balance of $1.00 or higher.
5. Select Open Balances and enter $1.00 in the Minimum Balance field and select
Search.
6. To print a statement for an individual account, place an ―X‖ next to the account
name and select Print.
7. To enter promotional text and customize the statement, select Add Text and
enter a free text line.
8. To print statements for all selected accounts, select All and then Print.
9. A message displays asking if you would like to generate statements for the
selected accounts. Answer Yes to print or No to cancel the request.
Reminder Letters send notices based on aging periods for accounts with overdue
Batch invoice balances. You may print reminders individually for an account or in batch for all
accounts that have reminders due.
Reminders
NOTE: It is important to remember that once you print an AR
account‘s reminder letter, the system does not allow reprinting
from this area. A reminder letter for an account only displays
again in this screen once it passes a new reminder letter cycle.
5. Place an ―X‖ next to an individual account to print the generated reminders and
select PRINT.
To print all generated reminders for all accounts.
6. Select All.
7. You may also choose to deliver or view reminder letters with the Preview, File,
Fax or Email options.
NOTE: To file or fax reminder letters, you must have the applicable
email or fax software setup.
Statement Statement and Reminder History is useful for one or more of the following reasons:
To reprint statements with balances from the past
and Reminder To reprint reminder letters generated in the past
History To verify that statements or reminder letters generated in the past
2. Select Statement or Reminder history in the search criteria at the top of the
screen.
3. Locate the desired account using the search criteria at the bottom of the screen
and either Preview or Print the statement or reminder letter.
The AR Batch Posting feature allows you to post a charge to all AR accounts at one time.
AR Batch An example of when you might perform this is when charging all accounts for a ―late fee‖
or ―service fee‖. Whatever the reason, this feature within AR, much like the Batch
Posting Posting feature of the Cashiering module, gives you the ability to create multiple
postings of the same type in one simple step.
3. Click the List of Values Button next to the Trn. Code field and select the
transaction code to post.
4. Enter the Amount of the posting.
5. To select all accounts of a specific type (i.e. all airline accounts), click the List of
Values Button next to the Account Type field.
6. Place an ―X‖ next to the type of account and select OK.
7. To select individual accounts, click the List of Values Button next to the Account
field.
8. Search for and place an ―X‖ next to each account to charge.
9. Select OK to return to the AR BATCH POSTINGS screen.
10. Enter any Supplement or Reference information.
11. Check the Override Credit Limit box if you wish to post the charges to the
accounts regardless off their credit limitations.
12. Select OK to complete the postings.
The Progress Bar indicates success for batch postings. A message displays after 100%
posted successfully.
13. Answer ―Yes‖ to view Posting Details or ―No‖ to exit the screen.
4. Enter the desired Account Type, Business Date, and Sort Order (i.e. by Account
Name).
5. Select to Preview, Print or File.
Accounts General Accounting Tasks
Print the AR Aging Summary and AR Ledger reports and balance totals with the
Receivable Trial Balance
Check List Balance all Direct Bill folios for the business date with the totals in the F/O
Transfer Bin to the totals on the Trial Balance
(Suggested) Print all invoices and transfer all Direct Bill folios from the FO Transfer Bin to the
AR ledger (if applicable)
Print Statements for all accounts with open balances. NOTE: Aging begins on
invoices from the date they transferred into the AR ledger
Post & Apply any collected Payments on accounts. Use Apply Credit for
unallocated payments invoices.
Post any adjustments on invoices or create new invoices with postings as
necessary
Close your Cashier at the end of the day using Journal by Cashier and
Transaction Code report
Optional Accounting/AR Functions
Print all reservations for tomorrow requiring direct bills and set up Routing
instructions
Check in any Posting Masters arriving today; check out or extent non-POS PM‘s
with balances
Print all AR Traces and resolve them if possible
Post rent on retail outlets/office space and bill it by printing a Statement from
AR, or by printing a guest folio from Cashiering if posted on a Posting Master
Balance Credit Cards in AR. Use the Night Audit‘s Credit Cards Posted Today
report and verify the total of each card type to the total transferred to the AR
account.
General Cashier
Obtain or reprint a copy of the Trial Balance report and the Cashier Summary
report from the night before
Using the Cashier Summary report, verify the drops for each Cashier that posted
Cash, Checks, or Foreign Currency
Balance the total Cash, Checks, and Foreign Currency on the Cashier Summary
report to the totals on the Trial Balance
Income Audit
The following reports must balance with each other for OPERA to be in balance
with itself:
Trial Balance Report – Guest Ledger Detail Report; Financial Revenue and
Payments Report
Trial Balance Report – Deposit Cutover Report; Deposit Ledger Details
Trial Balance Report – AR Aging Detail Report and AR Aging Summary Report
Trial Balance Report – Package Ledger Detail and the Package Allowance
Guest INH
Balance Credit Cards to Protobase or GCS – Use either the Journal by Cashier
and Transaction Code (filtered by Credit Cards only) or the Night Audit Credit
Card Report and balance that to the Protobase Transaction Detail Report or the
GCS Batch Detail Report.
MISCELLANEOUS
Introduction There are many functions that do not fall into one of the modules that are directly related
to specific Front Desk or other hotel job descriptions. These are typically located in the
Miscellaneous Module.
Quick Keys OPERA has several Quick Key options for viewing hotel activity and performing various
tasks in the system. These quick key options make it simple and easy to use the keyboard
at any point in the system to access certain functions without having to navigate through
the menus.
Show Quick The Show Quick Keys option allows you to view all options.
Keys To display the Show Quick Keys screen, follow the steps below:
To access a function within Quick Keys, you may either click the icon on the menu or press
the corresponding shortcut key on the keyboard listed for that function.
The top row of the menu lists the designated function key for each column (i.e. F1, F2, F3,
etc.). In addition, the left column of the screen lists the designated command key for each
row (i.e. Shift, Control). Using these shortcut keys allows you to quickly access various
functions from any screen within OPERA.
F1 – OPERA The OPERA Online Help screens are a resource for obtaining quick information on a
particular screen. Much of the information found in the help menus mirrors the
Help information found in this manual.
1. From the main screen in the system, press the F1 function key.
If you are on the OPERA Main screen or if you select the Help option from the drop down
menus at the top of the screen, the following main Help screen appears.
2. Select a topic from the menu on the left (i.e. PMS Operations - Cashiering).
Information regarding that topic displays on the right side of the screen. For further
information on a particular field, select any hyperlinks underlined in blue to navigate to the
help menu for that field.
A popular key feature of OPERA‘s Help function, pressing F1 from any screen in the system
will automatically direct you to written help on the currently displayed task, such as when
you need a definition of a field, a report or further description of a topic. For example, if
you are on the billing screen in cashiering and want more information on that screen about
a particular field. You can select F1 and the help system automatically opens to the section
on the billing screen.
Upon Pressing the F1 Help key the system automatically opens to the section on the Billing
Screen.
Shift F1 – The Occupancy Graph is a visual display of the hotel‘s occupancy by date or week in terms
of reservations and blocks, with several options to sort the display.
Occupancy
Graph To view and use the Occupancy Graph, follow the steps below:
Control F1 – The Control F1 function key combination displays the Keys screen, which lists available
keyboard shortcuts. These shortcuts include quick key options found in this chapter as well
Keys - as additional keyboard navigation tips.
Keyboard
To display the KEYS screen, follow the steps below:
Shortcuts
1. From anywhere in the system, select Ctrl+F1.
2. Select OK to close.
Shift F2 – The CONTROL PANEL screen displays a weekly view of hotel arrival activity, occupancy, and
availability. The CONTROL PANEL screen is invaluable to managers as a scheduling and
Control Panel forecasting tool. In addition to the items noted above, this feature displays group activity,
Day Types and Events, and overbooking levels.
2. Use the search criteria at the top of the screen to modify the Start Date if
necessary and select Search.
Down the left side of the screen, explanations of values within the grid display (i.e.
Available Physical Rooms, Adults in House, etc.)
The Blocks option displays all Group Blocks for the date selected in the grid.
The Details option displays how many rooms sold by room type and reservation
type.
If your hotel uses the Turnaway feature, the Turnaways option allows you to log turnaway
details for the selected date.
Control F2 – The DETAILED AVAILABILITY screen displays available rooms in fourteen-day increments.
In addition, this screen has functionality to toggle from occupancy to availability by room
Detailed types.
Availability
To display Detailed Availability, follow the steps below:
The Blocks option display a list of Business Blocks in house for the date selected.
The Details option display availability information for the date. Selecting the
Occupancy option within this screen changes the information displayed from
availability to sold statistics.
The Zoom option displays how many rooms sold by room type and reservation
type?
The Occupancy option changes the main grid view from available room counts to
sold room counts and toggles back to Availability.
If your hotel uses the Turnaway feature, the Turnaway option allows you to log
turnaway details for the selected date.
F3 – Available The AVAILABLE ROOMS SEARCH screen allows you to easily search for a room number that
is available, clean or inspected.
Room Search
To access the Available Rooms Search, follow the steps below:
The default search criterion for this screen is the available status at your hotel (i.e. Clean or
Inspected).
2. Use any of the search criteria to modify the viewable results and select Search.
Shift F3 – The HOUSE STATUS screen displays today‘s in-house activity such as arrivals, departures,
occupancy, and overall availability. This screen provides detailed information on today‘s
House Status hotel activity in one concise screen, making it quite helpful for all front office personnel.
Room Summary – displays the Total Physical Rooms in the hotel, minus any Out of
Order rooms, for a Total Rooms to Sell figure.
Activity – displays the business date‘s activity in terms of arrivals and departures
while differentiating expected versus departures.
End of Day Projection – displays occupancy totals and percentages for the
business date along with any group rooms in the Blocks not Picked Up field.
2. To view more information about a status field, click the List of Values Button next to
the field.
3. To alter the business date, modify the Date field in the search criteria and select
Search.
NOTE: If you modify the search date to a future date, the
Housekeeping Room Status section removes and the Activity
section reduces (see the example below).
Control F3 – The ROOM PLAN screen displays for a visual layout of guests occupying or reserved for
each room number in the hotel. This feature is most useful for pre-assigning groups of
Room Plan rooms at a time as well as for room moves.
2. To modify the viewable date, select a new Date in the search criteria and select
Search.
3. To increase the number of rooms that display vertically, select Vertical Zoom.
4. To increase the number of dates that display horizontally, select Horizontal Zoom.
5. To move an in-house or pre-assigned room from one room to another, simply
highlight the room in the grid and using your mouse, drag and drop the room to
another cell in the grid.
New/Edit: creates a new or edits an existing reservation for the room and date
selected in the grid.
Advanced: displays advanced search options
Rm. Block: after selecting a room number and a date, this option takes the user to
the ROOM ASSIGNMENT screen and displays only reservations that meet the room
type and date requirements. If no rooms exist, a message displays indicating so.
Walk In: allows the user to create a walk in guest reservation from this screen.
Refer to the Front Desk chapter of this manual for details on this process.
Options: displays the Reservation Options for the guest selected in the main grid of
the screen.
OOO/OOS: displays the OUT OF ORDER screen, and is useful for placing a room out
of order or out of service quickly.
Calendar: displays the CALENDAR screen; for more information, refer to the
Reservations chapter of this manual.
Shift F4 - The INQUIRY screen is a useful tool for the Sales department and Reservation departments
to request availability for group contracts. For more details on this option, refer to the
Inquiry ―Business Blocks – Groups‖ chapter of this manual.
Control F4 - The Dashboard is an all-inclusive screen from which you may perform most Front Desk
functions. Using the Dashboard an agent can create reservations, check in guests, print
Dashboard reports, make changes to guest information, walk in guests, view and make posting to the
guest bill, as well as begin the check out process.
(Dashboard 1)
(Dashboard 2)
The dashboard contains several display areas: Search, Reservation, Profile, Additional
Information, Calendar and Cashiering.
SEARCH:
To search for reservations or in-house guests, enter the Name or Confirmation
number in the search criteria and select Search. For additional search options,
select Advanced.
To display the shortcut key menu, select Show Quick Keys.
To access the users defined report menu, select Reports.
To access the main housekeeping screen, select Housekeeping.
To start a new reservation, select New Reservation.
To Start a Walk In, select Walk In.
RESERVATION:
To view basic reservations details, highlight a record in the search results window –
the basic accommodation details display in this section. Options vary depending
on the reservation status select in this window.
To view full reservation details, select View Reservation or Change Reservation.
To check in an arriving guest for today, select Check-In Guest.
To reinstate a cancelled reservation, select Reinstate.
To reverse a mistaken check in, select Cancel Check-In.
PROFILE – ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
Profile information for the selected guest displays. To alter profile information for
the individual guest, select Change Profile.
Lamps for reservation options such as deposit and cancellation rules, messages,
and notes display as well. To access any of the reservation options for the select
guest, select Reservation Options.
To begin a new reservation at any time, select New Reservation.
To perform a walk-in reservation and check in the guest at the same time, select
Walk-In.
CALENDAR:
Double click on any day to display the House Status for the day.
CASHIERING:
The room Balance displays along with the Payment type and balance of Window 1
(typically owned by the guest). To check out an expected departure, select Check
Out.
To view a folio for an in-house guest, select View Charges.
Select Close to exit this screen
F5 – Rate This quick key displays the Rate Information screen with options for:
Rate Query
Query Rate Lookup
Package Elements
Rate Availability Grid
Item Inventory
To access each of these rate options for information, follow the steps below:
4. Enter a Date and Price Range and select Search for a list of rates.
5. To view a list of items available for sell within packages, select Package Elements.
The PACKAGE CODES screen displays.
6. To view a graphic display of rate restrictions and house level inventory controls,
select Rate Availability Grid. The RATE AVAILABILITY screen displays.
7. If your hotel has listed inventory for items such as cribs or rollaway beds, select
Item Inventory.
Shift F6 – The Quick Book feature accesses the QUICK BUSINESS BLOCK screen. For more
information on this feature, refer to the ―Business Blocks – Groups‖ chapter of this
Quick Book manual.
F7 – New This feature accesses the RATE QUERY screen to begin booking a new reservation. For
more information on new reservations, refer to the ―Reservations‖ chapter of this manual.
Reservation
Shift F7 – The Telephone Book is useful for retrieving local telephone numbers (e.g. taxis,
restaurants, etc.) for guests. Once you enter data, this screen can serve as your
Telephone automated ―Concierge,‖ allowing you to serve your guests with efficient retrieval of
Book information. You may also print the information for them.
This screen has three major display areas. The left side of the screen
contains Category information to group telephone entries such as
restaurants or taxis. The right side of the screen actually houses the
telephone entries from within each category. The lower portion of the
screen displays any Remarks or Web Address information. Use any of the
search criteria at the top of the screen to locate information.
2. To add a new category, highlight the Category section of the screen and select New.
Enter the Category name and Description and select OK.
3. To add a new telephone entry within a category, first select the Category and then
highlight the right side of the screen before selecting New.
4. Enter the Name of the telephone entry, a Telephone number, any Remarks and a
Web Address if applicable. Select OK to save.
6. To open an Internet window and direct to a website for a telephone entry (i.e. a URL
such as www.ichotelsgroup.com) highlight the telephone entry and click once with
your mouse in the Web Address field. (Note that you must have internet access for
the workstation you are using to be able to access a website from this feature.)
Control F7 – The Telephone Operator function is primarily for properties with a dedicated PBX operator
to be able to quickly locate guests, search for profiles, and manage guest messages, yet
Telephone any Front Office user may access this feature.
Operator
To view the operator screen, follow the steps below:
Use the search criteria (including Advanced search options) to locate a guest.
In the results grid, Name, Room No, and reservation Status display. The following options
are also available from this screen:
The Message option navigates the user to the MESSAGES screen for the selected
guest.
The Locator option navigates the user to the NEW LOCATOR screen for the selected
guest.
The Profile option navigates the user to the profile of the selected guest.
The Resv. option navigates the user into the RESERVATION EDIT screen allowing
the user to make modifications to the guest reservation.
The Trace option navigates the user to the TRACES screen for the selected guest.
The Locator option navigates the user to the NEW LOCATOR screen for the selected
guest.
The Resv. option navigates the user into the RESERVATION EDIT screen allowing
the user to make modifications to the guest reservation.
WK (Wake) Up Call. Allows access to any wake up call entries for this guest.
F8 – Log Out This feature logs the user out of the system without closing the application. When pressing
F8 from anywhere within the system, an OPERA LOGIN screen displays.
Another user may enter their login credentials, perform a task and press F8 to log the user
out again. When you select F8 to log out and then log back in, the system returns you to
the same function you were working on before logging out.
This is mostly useful for situations where the user does not have permission to perform a
function and needs to rely on a manager or supervisor to perform the action.
To log back into the system, enter a User name and Password and select Login.
NOTE: Logging out of the system using this feature only temporarily
logs the user out. Without completing exiting the system, the
main login screen (single sign-on) still has your user
credentials. To completely log out of the system so no other
user can mistakenly open another module, you must select to
log off from the main OPERA web page.
Shift F8 – This feature accesses the INTERFACE MENU screen for managing the property‘s interfaces,
such as in room movies, PBX, and key card systems. For more information on interfaces,
Interfaces refer to the ―Interfaces‖ section of this chapter.
Submenu
Control F8 – The Maximum Availability feature displays the hotel‘s availability by room type for a single
date including overbooking or sell limits.
Maximum
Availability To view availability, follow the steps below:
2. To modify the date viewed, enter a new date in the Start Date field and select
Search.
General Hotel Availability, Maximum Availability, and Minimum (Tentative) availability
display in the results depending on the number of individual and group reservations sold,
deducted, and blocked. In addition, RC Totals (rooms committed totals) display at the
bottom of the window.
Shift F9 – The Function Diary , Shift+F9 is a displayable feature for hotels with convention and
meeting space. If your hotel uses OPERA Sales and Catering or the Function Space
Function Diary features within the Property Management System, this screen displays reservations for
meeting and convention space. Access this feature to view events and meetings plan in
specific function rooms at your hotel.
NOTE: This is an optional function. Not all properties or brands may
have it active. Consult with OPERA Support if you wish to activate
this function
For more information on this feature, refer to the OPERA Version 4.0 – Sales
and Catering Reference Manual or the Function Space Guide found on
www.ihgmerlin.com.
Reports OPERA has a vast and robust report capability. For most properties, over 250 different
reports are available. The Reports option is the feature to access and print nearly all
reports in the system. OPERA stores data in a database structure therefore viewing data
from both the past and the future is available.
In most cases, the next screen that displays is a ―filter‖ screen for modifying the view of the
generated report. These screens differ based on the report selected. Filters are specific
for each report, and some reports do not contain any filters and therefore customization of
the report cannot occur.
5. Select any applicable filter criteria, parameters, check boxes, and radio buttons to
customize the report to your liking.
6. Select an option at the bottom of the filter screen to continue.
Located at the bottom of the filter and parameter screens are the 4 options:
Preview allows the user to view the report on screen without sending the report to
any printer. The user can choose to print the report after selecting the preview
option. When previewing reports, the report displays as a Portable Document
Format (PDF) file in Adobe Acrobat Reader.
Print sends the report directly to the defined workstation printer. The report does
not display on screen for any type of preview.
File option allows the user to save the report (in PDF file format) to a designated file
or directory on the local workstation. This is ideal for emailing reports.
Close exits the reports filter without generating the report.
For more information on the available reports, how to filter or customize a report and
general report details, refer to the OPERA PMS Version 4.0 – Top Reports Guide.
Top Operational: key detailed and summary reports used on a daily basis to
operate your hotel. Most of the reports pertain to data found in Reservations, Front
Desk, Housekeeping and Cashiering modules.
Top Revenue Management: key detailed and summary reports used on a regular
basis to revenue manage your hotel. This includes forecast as well as statistical
reports for individual as well as group business. Most of the reports pertain to data
found in Reservations and Cashiering modules.
Top Sales: key detailed and summary reports used on a regular basis to manage
your group business. This includes forecast as well as statistical reports for the
hotel as well as group business. Most reports pertain to data found in the Blocks
feature of the Reservations module.
Arrival/Reservations/Profile: detailed and summary reports for arrivals, profile
information and statistics, and reservations. Most reports pertain to data found in
the Reservations module.
Guests in House: detailed and summary reports for guests checked into the hotel
including in-house guest lists sorted both alphabetically and by room number.
Business Blocks/Groups: detailed and summary reports for groups and business
blocks including group pickup, group business, and group statistics reports. Most
reports pertain to data found in the Blocks feature of the Reservations module.
Departure/Financial: detailed and summary reports including due-out guests and
departures, cashier summaries and journals, financial transactions, and ledger
balance reports. Most reports pertain to data found in the Cashiering module.
Forecast: detailed and summary reports for forecasting occupancy and revenue.
Most reports include future statistical data and business on the books.
Housekeeping: detailed and summary reports for the Housekeeping department
including room status and maintenance reports. Most reports pertain to data
found in the Rooms Management module.
Statistical/Yield Management: detailed and summary management reports
containing statistical revenue and market/segmentation data as well as rate
strategy and yield management reports.
Accounts Receivable: detailed and summary reports including AR ledger detail and
account activity reports. Most reports pertain to data found in the AR module.
Configuration: detailed reports that list data configured throughout the system.
Most reports pertain to data found in System Configuration.
Shift Reports: groupings of existing reports used for batch reporting during each
shift – reports include AM, PM, Night Audit, and Downtime (emergency) report
groups.
Dashboard: detailed and summary reports including Arrival Details, Credit Limit All
Payment Types, Departures, Guest In-House Traces, Journal by Cashier and
Transaction Code, Rooms Status Matrix, and VIP Arrival reports.
Reports The Report Scheduler allows the hotel to set standard times for reports to generate and
automatically print or save to a file location.
Scheduler
To schedule and manage reports in the scheduler, follow the steps below:
2. Within the SCHEDULES screen, select New to add a new report schedule.
Any reports scheduled to print now display in the list. At the designated date and time, the
reports automatically generate to the listed output.
Interfaces Interfaces are programs or applications, which allow one computer or system to
communicate with another. Most hotels have a variety of systems that are linked to the
OPERA PMS with an interface. Every hotel has different mix of charge interfaces that
connect with OPERA. Most hotels, by brand standards have a telephone or PBX interface,
and many will also have some of these as well including a key-card interface (such as
VingCard or TESA), a voice mail interface, and a movie interface (such as Lodgenet). Full
service properties with Food and Beverage and other outlets will have Point of Sale or F&B
interfaces (such as MICROS POS). The Interface feature has the option available for all
users to access each installed interface.
The Interface Sub Menu displays all installed interfaces and their connection status. If an
interface is not functioning, access this feature to check for the status of the interface.
This menu allows for some additional options like generating a duplicate key for a guest or
deactivating long distance calls and in-room movies. For each of these features to operate,
the interface installed must allow the functionality control from this menu.
The House/Booth Calls area is where the system stores administrative phone calls. You
can view the calls dialed from house phone extensions, as well as transfer the charges to a
different room.
Change Each user has the ability to change his or her login password at any time. User passwords
are set to expire on a regular basis requiring frequent password changes for security
Password purposes. The password can contain any alphabetical or numerical characters and must be
at least 6 characters. Best security practices recommend using at least one letter and one
number in your password and not to reveal your password to other persons.
To change your login password at any time for your user and cashier login, follow the steps
below:
3. Enter a New Password. Passwords must be at least six characters in length with
one number.
4. Re-enter the same password to Confirm New Password and select OK.
NOTE: The next time you log into OPERA from the main sign-on
screen, the new password takes effect.
Track It – The Track It option allows tracking the intake and delivery of items including luggage,
parcels, laundry and lost and found items. In addition, this feature includes a separate
Dashboard tracking module for valet parking (see the Track It –Valet section in this chapter.)
To view and use the main Track It feature, follow the steps below:
2. Select Dashboard.
3. To create a new Track It ticket, select New from the Track It Details section.
4. Click the List of Values Button next to Track It Group and choose the appropriate
group. Use ―Parcel‖ to track packages and deliveries; use ―Valet‖ to track parked
cars via the valet service – your hotel may also use this to track laundry/valet; use
―Baggage‖ to track luggage stored for arriving and departing guests; use ―Lost‖ to
track lost and found items.
6. Click the List of Values Button next to Type to select the type of item from the Track
It Group.
7. Click the List of Values Button next to Action to choose the activity on the item
(storing, delivering, etc.)
8. Click the List of Values Button next to the Location field to select the location of a
stored item (i.e. behind front desk, bellman closet, etc.)
9. Enter the Quantity of the item(s) (i.e. 2 bags) and a Description if applicable.
10. Choose a Follow Up date for a reminder on reports to follow up with the guest.
NOTE: You may also view history on a Track It item by searching for
the item and selecting History. In addition, you may remove an
unwanted Track It item without deleting by selecting Cancel.
To attach a Track It item to an existing guest reservation or in-house guest record, follow
the steps below:
1. From the main menu, select Miscellaneous, and then Track It.
2. Select Dashboard.
4. Once you locate the ticket or complete a new one, highlight the item in the left
hand side of the screen.
To detach a Track It item from an existing guest record, highlight the ticket in the search
results window and select Detach.
To view and use the valet feature, follow the steps below:
4. Enter a Ticket Number given to the guest when the car dropped off.
5. Click the List of Values Buttons next to Type, Action, and Location to identify each.
6. Enter any addition Reference or Description information and select Save.
The following options are also available from the VALET screen for managing parking
services:
To print a report of all cars valet parked, select Report.
To view a display of all incoming house activity, select House Stat.
To edit an existing valet entry, search for and highlight the record, then select Edit.
To delete an existing valet entry, search for and highlight the record, then select
Delete.
Log Book The Log Book is a feature to enhance communications between shifts. As guest activity
constantly requires shift associates to make notes of specific requests and to log each
request to pass on from shift to shift, the Log Book replaces the manual need to write such
requests. Use the Log Book to give specific instructions from one shift to the next on guest
activity. Note: this feature does not replace physical logbooks required by Brand standards.
To leave a note in the Log Book for the next shift or for another associate, follow the steps
below:
2. To view Log Book entries for your department, select the Log Date and Department
at the top of the screen and select Search.
3. To create a new entry in the Log Book, select New.
4. Choose the Department to view the log entry and today‘s Date and Time.
5. Enter any Details for the log entry and select OK.
The following options are also available from within this screen:
To print logged details for your department, select Report.
To edit an existing logged entry, highlight the entry and select Edit.
To delete an existing logged entry, highlight the entry and select Delete.
NOTE: Any Log Book entries for future dates and times do not display
unless that log date is either active or you have directly
searched for it.
Registration The Registration Cards option prints batch registration cards for arriving guests. If your
hotel pre-registers guests, this is a common feature to use on a daily basis.
Cards
To print batch Registration Cards, follow the steps below:
4. Enter a Query Name for the extraction (i.e. Company Profiles in US with AR
Accounts)
5. Click the List of Values Button next to the Step 1 Select a Data Source field to
select a data source.
6. Click the List of Values Button next to the Step 2 Select a Field for Filter Condition
field to select a filter field. The DATA SOURCE FIELDS screen lists all available
fields in the data source. For example, if the data source is Profiles, then the filters
available are those fields on a profile screen.
7. Click the List of Values Button next to the Step 3 Specify a Filter Condition field to
apply a filter condition. For filter conditions with values, enter the value(s) in the
white text box.
NOTE: The AND/OR and ( ) buttons allow you to write advanced filters.
8. Select Add next to the Step 4 Apply the Filter Condition field to insert the chosen
filter and its condition.
9. Repeat the fields for Step 2 and Step 3 until all applicable filters are added to the
white display window at the bottom of the screen.
10. Select Save to save the query and Process to process the query.
11. Place an ―X‖ next to each query result you wish to extract or select All to choose all
results. The None feature also allows you to deselect all chosen results.
12. Click the List of Values Button next to the Create Mailing field to select the file
format to send the query results (i.e. merge into CSV or HTML file format).
Check the box for Save Query Results and select the Tagged button to proceed. Tagged is
the terminology for query extraction records marked with an ―X‖. If you only had several of
the results tagged and wished to extract those not tagged, you may select the Untagged
button to proceed.
13. Place an ―X‖ next to each query result you wish to extract or select All to choose all
results. The None feature also allows you to deselect all chosen results.
14. Click the List of Values Button next to the Create Mailing field to select the file
format to send the query results (i.e. merge into CSV or HTML file format).
Check the box for Save Query Results and select the Tagged button to proceed. Tagged is
the terminology for query extraction records marked with an ―X‖. If you only had several of
the results tagged and wished to extract those not tagged, you may select the Untagged
button to proceed.
Select New to create a field list of columns to pull into your extractions. In other words, the
list you are creating allows you to define the actual data columns that merge into the file
(while separating unwanted data out). If a field list for this type of extraction already exists,
you may highlight it and select OK.
16. Enter the Field List Name to define the type of mailing you intend to send (i.e. AR
Company Mailing).
17. Highlight any Available Fields in the data column and select Add to move them to
the Selected Fields column. To undo a selection, highlight the selected field and
select Remove.
18. Select OK to return to the MERGE FIELD LIST screen.
19. Highlight the saved list (i.e. AR Company Mailing) and select OK.
NOTE: The data extracts into either a Microsoft Excel file (CSV) or into
a web file (HTML) for manipulating and viewing.
Enrollment The Enrollment option from the Miscellaneous menu performs the same function as the
Enrollment taught in the Reservations chapter of this manual for enrolling a guest into the
IHG Priority Club Rewards program. The only difference is that when selecting Enrollment
from this menu, the fields do not auto-populate with guest profile information. Use this
feature to enroll a guest or passerby that does not currently have a profile in the system.
2. Enter the mandatory fields, which include the Last Name, First Name, Address
Type, Address (Street), Country, Postal Code (this will populate the City and State if
a valid postal code), Gender, Language (defaults to E = English), Program (PC).
3. Optional fields include Alliance Code (select the two letter airline partner code to
receive membership points in lieu of Priority Club points), Number (the Alliance
airline partner number), CC Type (type of credit card) and CC Number (credit card
number), CC Expiry (credit card expiry date) to guarantee future room reservations
for late arrival.
4. Employee ID (mandatory field) auto-populates with the employee FMDS
(―Frequency Marketing Delivery System”) number found in the User ID profile.
5. Select OK to save.
6. The enrollment process begins by transmitting the guest information through the
HOLIDEX®Plus system to FMDS (Frequency Marketing Distribution System),
returning a new Priority Club Rewards membership number. Select Print to
provide the guest with a printed copy until the Priority Club card is mailed out.
Profile Merge The Profile Merge screen is a central screen to merge duplicate profiles and allows the
user to merge multiple profiles at once without accessing the individual profile to do so.
1. From the main menu, select Miscellaneous, and then Profile Merge. The profile
merge screen appears.
2. Enter the merge search criteria.
3. Select the profile that you wish to be the original profile that the other profiles are
merged into. Then select the Original button. The profile will display a yellow
highlight in the X column.
4. Then mark each additional profile with an X that should be merged into the original.
5. Select the Merge button to merge all of the profiles information together.
6. When the system completes the merge, it displays a successful screen.
7. Select OK.
8. Repeat this process for all duplicate profiles.
Print Tasks To print directly from an OPERA workstation, Print Tasks must exist. Print Tasks identify the
default printer for any system related print jobs. For example, all registration cards from
the workstation can go to the Front Desk printer, while directing AR statements to a
different printer in the Back Office.
To setup new print tasks for the workstation you currently are working on, follow the steps
below:
3. Click the List of Values Button next to the Printer field to select the printer.
4. Click the List of Values Button next to the Print Task field and choose the individual
print tasks to send to the chosen printer. If all print tasks should go to this printer,
select All from the task list.
User Activity The User Activity Log is a valuable resource for investigating history and researching a
particular user‘s activity on any given business date. Use this screen to view the date and
Log times actual system transactions took place and print the results if necessary.
1. From the main menu, select Miscellaneous and User Activity Log.
8. To view the Description on a particular activity, double-click the activity with the
mouse to open a description window or highlight the line item and select Details.
9. To print the results from a user activity search, select Report.
Memberships The Memberships feature gives you the flexibility to add membership (i.e. Priority Club
Rewards) numbers to existing or past reservations to award guest points. In addition, you
are able to use this feature to apply one membership number as a host for several
reservations (i.e. one membership number for five rooms all awarded to the same
number).
To add a membership record to a reservation for points, follow the steps below:
2. Click the List of Values Button next to the Guest field and search for the Checked
Out reservation.
3. Click the List of Values Button next to the Member Type field to select from an
existing membership on the guest profile.
4. Place an ―X‖ next to the membership to add and select OK.
5. If a membership does not exist, select New from within the MEMBERSHIPS screen
to add a new one.
NOTE: For more information on adding memberships to a guest
profile, refer to the ―Profiles‖ chapter of this manual.
6. Select Calculate.
7. Answer Yes to add the membership and calculate points.
8. Select OK to the confirmation message.
File Export The File Export feature is a manual way to generate file exports and view exported data. At
many hotels, the End of Day procedures generate guest information exports or even
financial exports and may deliver them to the corporate office. This feature allows you to
manually generate any export template for your hotel and view the data extracted in the
export.
To generate a file export from an existing template, follow the steps below:
2. Select General.
The EXPORT FILE LIST screen displays.
3. Select New.
4. Answer Yes to add an export from template.
The SELECT TEMPLATE FILE TYPES screen displays.
5. Place an ―X‖ next to the file export template you desire and select OK.
The export file chosen lists in the display.
6. Select Generate.
10. To view the raw data collected in the export, select View.
The EXPORT DATA screen displays.
11. To generate the file and save it local to the server, select Generate File.
The EXPORT screen displays.
12. Enter a File Name and File Extn. (i.e. taxexport.xls) and select OK.
File Download The File Download feature enables you to download saved export files from the server to
your local workstation. For example, if a membership export was saved to your server, and
you have reason to view the file locally, use this option to accomplish this.
To download a file locally from a server location, follow the steps below:
4. Select Save to download the file and save to your local workstation.
A windows directory dialogue box displays.
5. Choose the directory folder to save the file and select Save.
END OF DAY
Hotel properties use the End of Day sequence to close and balance each business day's
Introduction financial activities. Some of the processes performed in the End of Day processes, include
reconciling guests' folios, processing credit card transactions, generating fixed charges
postings, calculating and printing the daily statistics, providing a cumulative balance of
accounts receivable, and purging old data. The sequence closes each business day and
assures the financial accuracy of the following business day. Through a vast reporting
system, the End of Day sequence assists management with interpreting operations,
forecasting, and retrieving of statistical information.
The End of Day sequence follows a prearranged routine designed to update guest folios,
balance and close the property's records for that day, and prepare and distribute a range of
reports.
The business date in OPERA is not automatically changed when the actual date (i.e. real or
computer date) changes. The End of Day sequence is the trigger that moves the OPERA
application date forward by one date. Therefore, it is possible to run the End of Day sequence
either prior to the time the actual date changes or the next morning.
PRE-AUDIT WORK: This portion is completed prior to the running of the End of Day. This work
entails running reports and ensuring the hotel as a whole is in balance. The procedures
outlined in this guide are the minimum suggested procedures and these may change for each
individual property.
RUNNING AUDIT: This portion is actually performing the End of Day sequence. The system
performs all of the date closure processes and functions and prints reports.
POST AUDIT WORK: This portion is completed after the End of Day sequence completes. The
primary function of this component is preparing the hotel for the new day. The procedures
outlined in this guide are minimum suggested procedures and these may change for each
individual property.
OPERA Night 1. Review communication from the previous shift (Log Book)
2. Count and verify your bank prior to the previous shift‘s departure
Audit Check List 3. Print your shift reports: Go to Miscellaneous>Reports; change the Report Group to
(Suggested) ―Shift Reports‖ and select the Night Audit – Batch Reports group which includes:
Guest INH by Alpha
Arrivals Detailed (sorted alphabetically)
Departures (sorted by Room)
Housekeeping Status
Guest INH: Cash Payment Method
Credit Limit – All Payment Types
Reservation Comments Report
Guest INH: Traces
VIP Arrivals
4. Review daily arrivals; check for duplicate reservations, block special requests, and
split reservations with multiple rooms
5. Review the Credit Limit report for high balances and update approvals if needed
6. Review Trace report and communicate with appropriate departments
7. Review VIP arrivals and communicate with Housekeeping and Room Service to ensure
the rooms are completely ready
8. Throughout the evening:
Print Downtime reports as necessary
Post all manual charges
Check for lost interfaces postings (room # 9500); the PM account should always
have a zero balance. If there is a balance, determine where the charges belong
and transfer or adjust them
Check for any Award Night and TPI reservations and route the room charges
accordingly
9. Follow through and resolve any Discrepant Rooms in Housekeeping
10. Print the Zero Rate report and verify if the rooms listed as complimentary are correct
11. Perform a Bucket Check – Look for and verify the following on each guest registration
card:
Name – correct name on the room
Room # - correct guest in the correct room number
Rate – correct rate to charge the guest
Rate Code & Market Code – correct rate/market code
Departure Date – correct departure date for the guest
Tax Exempt status – correct tax status
Routing instructions – setup if applicable
Payment Type – check for credit card imprint
Comp/House – ensure that these are approved by management
Signature – required on all registration cards
Address – required on all profiles and registration cards
12. Verify if any guests were checked out using the PP – Payment Pending code and
complete the actions to reverse the PP payment and post the correct credit card
payment code.
13. Perform any other required balancing procedures for your hotel, such as Food and
Beverage balancing etc…
14. Perform the Night Audit process
15. Verify your system backup was successful
16. Verify that all manual wake up calls are entered into the PBX system
17. Balance your shift work, close your Cashier and then end of your shift and print your
Cashier Report; Count your drawer and drop your deposit.
18. Communicate with the next shift any unusual activities and guest service items to
know for the following shift.
This checklist is only a generic checklist to follow as an example for training purposes. Please
Pre-Audit Work refer to your property specific End of Day or Night Audit checklist for a complete list of audit
tasks.
4. Review daily arrivals. Check for duplicate reservations, block special requests, and
split reservations with multiple rooms.
5. Review the Credit Limit report for high balances and update approvals, if needed
through either manual or batch authorizations.
6. Review Trace report and communicate with appropriate departments.
7. Review VIP arrivals and communicate with Housekeeping and Room Service to ensure
the rooms are completely ready.
8. Throughout the evening, print DOWNTIME or emergency reports as necessary.
9.
NOTE: These reports may be scheduled to print automatically through
the Reports Scheduler.
Reservations that are guaranteed must be held until the guest arrives but if the guest does
Handling No not arrive until after the End of Day is run the reservation will become what is known as a No
Show. Guaranteed No Shows can be charged for the nights Room Rate and Tax and billed to
Show the guaranteeing credit card or in the case of a prepaid stay the advanced deposit is
Reservations/No forfeited.
Show Auto Best practice is to allow all reservations to remain and pass through the End of Day process.
Posting You should not check these reservations in when the guest has not checked in. The End of
Day process will change the status of any non arriving reservations to No Show in the OPERA
PMS. It will also send messaging to the HOLIDEX®Plus system which will reflect a No Show
status as well.
There is also functionality for Rolling a no show arrival to the next arrival date, this should be
used for any reservations that you do not wish to no show and will not charge (i.e. special
local negotiated accounts, direct billed accounts, etc.)
OPERA PMS also has a function for automatically creating a folio for the record and posting
the No Show charge. The system should be pre-configured for this function and which posting
code is to be used.
NOTE: This is an optional function. Not all properties or brands may have it
active. Consult with OPERA Support if you wish to activate this
function
If the guest does arrive after the End of Day process has run, the record may be accessed, the
arrival status reinstated and checked into a room number. The No Show posting if auto
posted can be reversed and a Room and Tax posting made.
The next morning or day, designated staff should review all No Show records from the
previous night, verfy the guest did not arrive or was walked into a new reservation, verify the
record was not a duplicate, misspelled name or other reservation error and then settle the No
Show charge to the guaranteed form of payment. If the automated posting functionality is not
used, you may create a passerby folio for the record and manually post the no-show charges
as well as the settlement. Use your hotels accounting best practices or consult with hotel
management for additional guidance in charging guaranteed no show reservations.
After all pre-work is accomplished, follow the steps below to begin the systematic audit and
Running the roll the business date:
Audit 1. Check that all users in the Back Office, Front Desk, and PBX have logged completely
out of the application and closed their session.
NOTE: Closing open cashiers will not make a drop for them. Any
unsettled or un-dropped balances carry over to the next
business date for each cashier.
2. To start the Night Audit, return to the main OPERA single sign in page and select the
End of Day application button. Alternately, from within the application on the main
menu, you may select End of Day and Night Audit.
3. Enter your User Name and Password.
4. Select today‘s Business Date and select Login.
OPERA verifies there is enough disc space to proceed and displays the END OF DAY screen.
5. Select Start to begin the End of Day process.
a) The first step in the routine is to perform a country and state check on all
reservations. This ensures that each record has a suitable address. If it
identifies records with missing information, the results display in a separate
window.
b) Next, the system automatically processes any arrivals yet to check in as a no
show and their reservation status changes. If your hotel uses the Rolling No
Show feature, those reservations with reservation types designated to roll
automatically roll the arrival date of the reservation to the next day.
c) Next, a check for any remaining Departures not Checked Out occurs and
remaining departures display. Either extend the guest stay or select billing and
check out the guest applying payment where necessary. Process all of the
departures on the screen, as the End of Day sequence cannot continue with
departures remaining. Select OK after clearing all departures.
d) The next procedure ensures the current user‘s cashier is closed; if it is not
closed then the system prompts, ―Do you want to Close the Cashier?‖
Answer, Yes and close your Cashier.
e) Finally, the system automatically closes any cashiers that have not closed
themselves. Answer Yes, to close all open cashiers. You can prevent this by
checking the Cashier Status screen in the Cashier Functions prior to running
End of Day.
f) Enter any weather and notes information. This is a perfect opportunity to
enter notes for the cover page of audit reports that you distribute to
management. An example of notes to enter here are if you have suggestions
for corrections and adjustment for day shifts.
g) Next, the business date rolls. A message appears on the screen, sending a
signal to all users indicating they are to log out of the system. After 1 minute,
the system automatically severs the users‘ connection, and the End of Day
sequence continues. The system date rolls forward to the next day.
h) As the actual audit begins, a window appears showing postings for Room, Tax,
Fixed Charges, Packages, and Package Profit and Loss followed by the
systematic End of Day procedures. To the right of this window, the status
displays as ―RUNNING‖ (in Blue).
6. If any of the procedures display as ―FAILED‖ (in red), you must exit the Night Audit.
For any failures during Room and Tax postings, exit the audit and investigate the room
number causing the failure. Most commonly, a failure to post occurs when a Rate
Code does not exist on the reservation. Resolve the discrepancy and log back into the
End of Day process. Be careful to select the last business date, as a new day now
exists because the business date rolled. Select Start to begin where you left off.
7. After additional procedures run, users may log back into the system and continue
working on the new business date.
8. In the final step, the system automatically prints Night Audit reports to the printer.
While not all reports that list actually print (some only file), you can see the status of
each report as it prints. If printing fails for any reason, you may regenerate and
reprint audit reports at any time in the application. Refer to the ―Reprint Night Audit
Reports‖ section of this chapter for more details.
NOTE: If the system fails during any portion of the audit, call OPERA
support at 1-800-810-4499
New Day Tasks Print Express Checkouts Batch folios using the following instructions:
Post-Audit Work Vital to the hotel‘s success, night auditors report to department heads each business day‘s
financials, arrivals and departures, and statistics needed for hotel operational decisions. To
begin the new day, many auditors print reports for each department and place them in their
appropriate in-boxes. Auditors may assist the hotel by:
Every night the audit process generates a set of reports for the day. These reports can be:
Reprint Night
Stored locally on the server as a .PDF file for later viewing
Audit Reports Sent to printer as a hard copy
Most reports generate during the audit with both a printed and filed copy. When reports file
during the audit, they save in a local directory on the application server.
Occasionally, you may need reprint a copy of an audit report. To reprint an audit report at any
time, follow the steps below:
1. From the main menu, select End of Day and End of Day Reports.
2. Select the business Date for the desired report and select Search.
The OPERA Guest Trial Balance report displays each guest in room number order without
Guest Trial payment information. The Opening Balance indicates the guest‘s total folio balance at the
beginning of the business date. Next, there is a summary of all the debits/credits to their
Balance Report folio without the area of revenue detail. Finally, there is a Closing Balance for every folio.
NOTE: If you require assistance with your login, or other steps outlined in
this section, please contact Southern Data Comm (SDC) at 1-800-
810-4499 and select the SDC option.
ProtoBase 6 The administrator provides the initial login and password. Please follow these requirements
and suggested best practices for your passwords.
Password
Password Requirements
Information All passwords can be any combination of characters/numbers, up to 20 characters
total.
Passwords cannot be all numbers
Passwords are case sensitive
Password must be changed every 90 days for security purposes
Password Guidance
Never share passwords with anyone.
Never keep passwords in a place where others may see it.
Select passwords that are easy to remember but hard to guess.
Logging into Follow these steps to log into the ProtoBase 6 application:
4. You will receive a welcome message indicating the last time you were logged on.
5. Select OK to proceed.
6. The ProtoBase 6 main screen will display
ProtoBase 6 These are the main parts of the ProtoBase 6 main window:
1. Toolbar buttons – these buttons remain display on the top of the window, providing
Main Screen buttons for commonly used tasks
2. Option pane
3. Tabbed pages
4. Reports pane
Log Pane
You can run three different logs via the View menu: Administrator, Transaction, and
Settlement. The system will allow you to make a selection and then display the log on the
bottom of the window as a separate pane.
Administrator – The main Administrator log lists process status of function run
through ProtoBase.
Settlement – Lists settlement status of all deposits initiated through ProtoBase.
Transaction – The main front end log records all transactions processed by
ProtoBase.
Toolbar Buttons
Report - Provides various types of reporting functions on both the Main and the History
databases.
History View - Allows the user to display monthly history databases and view
transactions settled during that month.
There are four option panes: Administrator, Database, History View, and Group View.
Option Pane
The Administrator pane provides several administrative options, such as a group setup
option.
The Database pane provides options to help you manage the desired databases.
Tabbed Pages The tabbed pages display an easy-to-use start page, transaction information, online help,
search results, and reports.
The Start Page offers wizards designed to help you run reports and to settle transactions.
The Transactions page will display information for the database you select by clicking either
the Group View or History View toolbar button.
After selecting the Group View or History View, the following screen will appear.
Selecting the You can select from two sources of database: Main and History.
Database to
View Group View History View
To access the Main database, click on the Group View toolbar button and select a
group from the option pane. To access the History database, click the History View
toolbar button and select a batch from the option pane.
The Main database option displays transactions in the current unsettled database
The History database displays history transactions from the past, separated by month
and year.
As database transactions are loading, you will see an ―in progress‖ window.
Adding You can manually add credit card transactions to the ProtoBase 6 database without
processing it through your point of sale system; however, you must be using the Main
Transactions database to add a transaction. You cannot add e-check, check, or debit transactions with this
method.
Viewing, You can edit some fields of the Transaction Details dialog box, but in order to ensure the
integrity of the CPS/PS2000 information, ProtoBase 6 will not allow you to change certain
Modifying fields. Fields that can be modified will be enabled in the Transaction Detail dialog box.
Transaction Transactions marked with ―P‖, ―U‖, ―I‖, or ―R‖ next to the status column of the Transactions
Details screen cannot be edited.
1. From the main toolbar, click either the Group View or the History View toolbar button.
This will display the groups/batches of transactions display on the option pane.
2. Select the desired group/batch from the option pane. The corresponding
transactions display on the Transactions tabbed page.
3. Select a transaction. The Transaction Details dialog box appears with details for the
transaction you selected.
4. Edit the enabled fields as necessary.
5. Click OK to save your changes.
Deleting To delete a transaction from the database, select the transaction on the Transactions tabbed
page. Right click on the row and select Delete from the shortcut menu that displays.
Transactions
This function is permission based.
To delete multiple transactions from the database follow the steps listed below:
1. From the main toolbar, click either the Group View or the History View toolbar button.
This will display the groups/batches of transactions on the option pane.
2. Select the desired group/batch from the option pane. The corresponding transactions
display on the Transactions tabbed page.
3. Select the transactions that you would like to delete by clicking their Status check box.
4. From the main toolbar, click the Database toolbar button. This will display the
Database Management options on the option pane.
5. From the list of options, select Modify Transaction Status. The Modify Transaction
Status window will display.
6. From the Move From group box, select the Selected option button.
7. From the Move To group box, select the Deleted option button.
8. Click OK.
Selecting and You can use the Transactions tabbed page to select and deselect specific transactions. Once
the desired transactions are selected, you may begin settlement or report generation.
Deselecting
1. From the main toolbar, click either the Group View or the History View toolbar button.
Individual This will display the groups/batches of transactions on the option pane.
Transactions 2. Select the desired group/batch from the option pane. The corresponding
transactions display on the Transactions tabbed page.
3. Click the Status check box in the Status column of the transactions you wish to
select.
Selecting and You have the option of selecting or deselecting specific groups of transactions that match
certain criteria for settlement or reporting purposes. For example, you may want to select
Deselecting only VISA transactions for a particular terminal to settle.
Multiple 1. From the main toolbar, click either the Group View or the History View toolbar
Transactions button. This will display the groups/batches of transactions on the option pane.
Based on 2. Select the desired group/batch from the option pane. The corresponding
transactions display on the Transactions tabbed page.
Criteria 3. From the main toolbar, click the Selection toolbar button The Selection Criteria
dialog box displays.
4. You may enter any combination of criteria for any of the five fields (Business Date,
Transaction Date, Card Type, Terminal, or Cashier). As you complete the field
entries, click the Add button. The entries will appear in the pane on the bottom of
the dialog box.
NOTE: Up to 10 sets of criteria can be entered for one
selection/deselection. If more than one field is specified per
line, only the records that match all fields will be
selected/deselected. To select/deselect all transactions, leave
the criteria fields blank.
5. Click the Select or Deselect button at the bottom of your window when you are
satisfied with your criteria entries. PbAdmin performs the search and flags the
transactions. An ―in progress‖ dialog will appear as the search is executing.
NOTE: If you are only viewing authorization or settlement
transactions, only those will be selected/deselected. When
selecting records to be moved or deleted from the database,
make sure you are viewing all transactions, since these
functions will affect all selected transactions, even those not
visible on the Transactions tabbed page. To view all
transactions, click the View History toolbar button but do not
select a folder from the option pane. The Batch Number field is
only available when viewing a History database.
6. Click Exit to return to the Transactions tabbed page. The selected transactions
show a check mark in the Status column and are highlighted with the color you
chose via the Color Selection dialog box.
The Toggle Status function enables you to change the transaction status on particular real-
Toggling the time transactions or host capture transactions that can be settled. To toggle the status of a
transaction, right-click on the transaction row on the Transactions tabbed page and then
Transaction select Toggle Status. The status code changes as indicated in the table.
Status The Toggle Status function is available only for the following transaction status codes:
U - Host capture pending. Already conveyed to the host processor during a previous
settlement attempt that was unsuccessful. Used only for host capture systems or real-
time. Toggle to status ― h ‖
h - Non-pending host capture. Toggle to status ―U‖. This transaction may be
deselected.
R - Real Time Transactions (Check, ATM/Debit). It cannot be edited in this status.
Toggle to status ―r‖
r - Toggled real-time transaction. It can be edited in this status. Toggle to status ―R‖.
This transaction may be deselected.
H – Host capture. Toggle to status ―r‖
Deselecting a There may be instances where a transaction no longer needs to be processed due to
transaction duplication or a change of tender. Although voided transactions are preferred to
Transaction the deletion of transactions, some POS systems may not be able to support voids In such
cases, deletion is a possible choice. SDS recommends that you delete transactions only
under extreme circumstances.
NOTE: Once deleted data cannot be retrieved.
1. From the main toolbar, click either the Group View or the History View toolbar
button. This will display the groups/batches of transactions on the option pane.
2. Select the desired group/batch from the option pane. The corresponding
transactions display on the Transactions tabbed page.
3. Right-click on the transaction. The system displays a context menu.
4. Select Delete from the context menu.
5. From the main toolbar, click the Refresh toolbar button to confirm the transaction
has been deleted.
You may delete multiple transactions by holding the SHIFT key while clicking a beginning and
ending range of transactions, or by holding the CTRL key while selecting individual
transactions. Right-click the mouse and select Delete.
The Help page provides procedures and field descriptions. You can search for information by
using the table of contents, index, search, and glossary.
The Search Results page shows the results of the criteria used on the Search Criteria dialog
box entries.
The Reports Terminal tab will produce and allow a user to view various reports. Some of the
reporting features are as follows:
Reports Pane
You can save reports on the server (globally) or on your PC (locally). Once reports are saved,
they can be accessed from the respective pane.
Log Pane
You can run three different logs via the View menu: Administrator, Settlement, and
Transaction. The system will allow you to make a selection and then displays the log on the
bottom of the window as a separate pane.
Processing a When performing a night audit, there are certain steps that should be performed. This guide
will walk a user through steps 1, 2, 5 and 6, the remaining steps are OPERA related steps.
Credit Card with
1. Determine the settlement totals using ProtoBase 6
Night Audit 2. Run the Financial Transactions with Generates Report in Opera to view
transaction totals.
3. Compare and possibly fix any imbalances.
4. Perform the night audit.
5. Settle the transactions.
View the settlement results.
Step 1: Display Before settling accounts, verify settlement totals balance between ProtoBase 6 and Opera. To
do this, run a pre-settlement balance report prior to performing the settlement. The steps
the Settlement below outline how to generate the report.
Totals using 1. From the main toolbar, click either the Group View or the History View toolbar
ProtoBase 6 button. This will display the groups/batches of transactions on the option pane.
2. From the main toolbar, click the Selection toolbar button. The Selection Criteria
dialog box displays.
3. Click Deselect. This will clear any transactions that may have been selected
previously and will later allow you to select transactions that are ready to be
settled. A confirmation dialog box will display with the amount of records and the
associated total dollar amount.
4. Click OK. The system will deselect the records and close the dialog boxes.
5. From the main toolbar, click the Selection toolbar button to reopen the Selection
Criteria dialog box.
6. Enter the appropriate business date in the corresponding field.
7. If you wish to add more than one criterion, click Add and then fill in the
appropriate field or fields.
8. After you have finished indicating your criteria, click Select. The system
automatically selects all matching records.
9. From the main toolbar, click the report toolbar button. The system will display the
Report Criteria dialog box.
10. Leave the Sub Total By field as ―Terminal‖, in the Report Type box, select the Detail
report type
11. Select the option next to Pre-settle to view only pre-settled transactions.
12. Click OK. The system will generate a Transactions by Terminal for Pre-Settlement
Records report. The totals will display near the bottom of the report.
Step 2: Run From Opera, to verify that the settlement totals balance between ProtoBase 6 and Opera, run
the Financial Transactions with Generates Report before performing the settlement. This
Financial report shows all transactions in detail and may be run prior to the audit.
Transactions
1. To run the Financial Transactions with Generates Report in Opera, from the
with Generates Reports dialog box, select that report.
Report in Opera
2. The Cashiering 2 dialog box will appear. Click on the drop down arrow next to Tran
Code Group.
3. The Tran Code Subgroup dialog box will appear. Select all Credit Card types by
clicking on the gray area next to CCARD. This will put an ‗X‘ next to the CCARD
Code.
4. Select the OK button to continue.
5. The Cashiering 2 dialog box will appear. Click on the drop down arrow next to
Group By, and select Transaction.
6. Click on the drop down arrow next to Sort Order, and select Chronological.
Step 3: Compare Using the results from the two reports, determine if there are any imbalances. If so, fix
whatever issues need to be resolved.
and possibly fix
any imbalances
Step 4: Perform Once your systems are balance, perform the Night Audit process in OPERA. See the Night
Audit section of this chapter.
the Night Audit
in OPERA
Step 5: Settle After the totals are balanced, the credit card transactions are ready to be settled. If you have
already selected transactions as directed in Pre-Settlement Procedures, simply click the
Transactions Settlement toolbar button and then click Settle Selected.
The following steps outline how to settle transactions and to generate a ProtoBase
Transaction Summary Report, assuming transactions have not been selected already
1. From the main toolbar, click the Group View toolbar button to select the Main
database. The system displays groups of transactions on the option pane.
2. From the main toolbar, click the Selection toolbar button The Selection Criteria
dialog box displays.
3. Click Deselect. This will clear any transactions that may have been selected
previously and will later allow you to select transactions that are ready to be
settled. A confirmation dialog box will display with the amount of records and the
associated total dollar amount.
4. Click OK. The system will deselect the records and close the dialog boxes.
5. From the main toolbar, click the Selection toolbar button to reopen the Selection
Criteria dialog box.
6. Enter the appropriate business date in the corresponding field.
7. If you wish to add more than one criterion, click Add and then fill in the
appropriate field or fields. Repeat as necessary.
8. After you have finished indicating your criteria, click Select. The system
automatically selects all matching records.
9. From the main toolbar, click the Settlement toolbar button. The Settle
Transactions dialog box displays.
10. The Settle Selected button is used to deposit only the transactions selected from
the Selection Criteria screen.
11. The Settle All button deposits all transactions in this database.
12. The Forced Settlement button forces deposits of specific host capture
transactions, regardless of if the batch is out of balance or not.
13. The Cancel button cancels the settlement and closes the dialog box.
14. Click Settle Selected. A Start Settlement dialog displays.
NOTE: This may take a few minutes to process. Do not interrupt the
settlement process by closing the window. When settlement is
complete, the ProtoBase Transaction Summary Report
displays.
15. Click OK. The system begins settling the transactions. An initializing statement
displays in the bottom pane.
16. Once the process is complete, the system displays a ProtoBase Transaction
Summary Report.
17. Right-click the report pane and select Print.
The last settlement report is automatically saved to ensure you are able to print or save the
report permanently. However, the default settlement report is overwritten after each
settlement, so be sure to save or print a permanent copy for later use before completing the
next settlement. If a status other than PASSED displays on the report, the transactions may
not have been deposited.
Settlements in For situations where settlements have prematurely ended, you may need to manually
remove the settlement in progress flag. There are several potential error messages
Progress that the system displays. Contact the processor (bank) to verify that the batch was
not received to prevent double depositing.
1. From the main toolbar, click the Administration toolbar button. The
system displays the Administration options on the option pane.
2. Select Location Information from the option pane. The Location
Information dialog box will display.
3. From the Location drop-down list, select the location that you would like to modify.
4. Click on the Industry tab. If there is a check in the Settlement in
Progress box, then there is a settlement in progress. Confirm that there
is no one currently processing a settlement.
5. Only if no one is currently processing a settlement, clear the Settlement
In Progress check box.
6. Click Save.
NOTE: If there is more than one location, you will need to disable the
Settlement in Progress check box for each one. In extreme
situations, you may click the Clear All SIP button to clear the
settlements for all locations.
Settlement Log The Settlement Log provides all settlement deposit attempts, both successful and
unsuccessful. From the main menu, select View > Settlement Log. The log appears directly
beneath Transactions pane.
Reports You can generate several reports via the Report Criteria function. This includes the following
reports: Server Tip (appears for restaurant locations only), Employee (or Cashier), Terminal,
Deposit Status, Deposit Date and Time, Authorization Date and Time, Incremental
Authorizations, Card Type, Merchant Key, Batch Summary, Stored Value Report, and
Compliance Report. You may also build and generate custom reports with the Custom Report
Generator. In addition, you may generate an administration log, a transaction log, and/or a
settlement log via the View menu. Through the Administration functions, you can also
generate a server log and a user report.
1. To generate a report, click the Report toolbar button. The Report Criteria dialog
box displays.
2. Select the desired report from the drop-down list.
3. Select the desired report type.
4. If querying the Main database, ensure the Use History check box is clear and then
select the desired transaction type. If querying the History database, select the
Use History check box. Select the desired month/year from the drop-down list.
5. If known, enter the desired batch number in the Batch field.
6. Click OK. PbAdmin generates the report you have chosen and displays it on the
pane.
7. To print the report, right-click and select Print from the shortcut menu. The Printer
dialog box displays.
8. Select a printer and then click OK. The report prints to the designated printer.
9. To save the report, right-click and select Save from the shortcut menu. The
Report Save dialog box displays.
10. Select Global to save your file to the PbAdmin Server, where other users of
ProtoBase may view your report. (Global is the default location; all settlement
reports are saved in the subdirectory global report.)
11. Select Local to save your file only to your local workstation.
12. Name the file. To edit or print the saved report, simply open it from a word
processing or other software product.
13. When you save a report to Global, it will be accessible as an icon on the Global
Reports shortcut bar. When you save a report to the local PC, it will also be
accessible as an icon on the Local Reports shortcut bar.
Database If a settlement fails to complete, it may be necessary to move transactions from the Main
database to History (or vice versa). Database Management will allow you to move
Management transactions from one status to another using the Modify Transaction Status option. The
system offers other database tools, such as Reversing and Copying to the Main Database and
Checking Settlement Information
Modifying The Modify Transaction Status option allows you to change the transaction status indicator on
particular transactions as viewed on the Transactions tabbed page. Occasionally, errors may
Transaction occur that leave transactions in an invalid status. This function enables you to change that
Status status. For example, if several transactions have not been settled but settlement was
attempted and they are ―stuck‖ in progress, you can change these transactions from an In
Progress to a Selected status and then retry settlement.
Modifying transaction status will change every transaction in the Main database that has the
indicated ―from‖ status to the indicated ―to‖ status.
To change the transaction status, follow the steps listed below:
1. Click the Database toolbar button. The list of Database Management options will
display in the option pane.
2. Select Modify Transaction Status from the option pane. The Modify Transaction
Status window will display.
3. From the Move From area, select the type of transaction that you would like to
change the status.
4. From the Move To area, select the type of transaction that you would like to change
the status.
5. When you have made your choices for the Move To and Move, from options, click
OK to accept. Upon completion, an Operation Complete message appears
indicating the number of records with status changes.
Reversing and The system allows you to copy selected transactions from the History database to the Main
database as a reversal of the original transaction. Use this function only for double-deposited
Copying to the batches or transactions that need to be reversed.
Main Database 1. From the main toolbar, click the History View toolbar button The system displays
batches of transactions on the option pane.
2. Select a batch from the option pane. The corresponding transactions display on
the Transactions tabbed page
3. From the main toolbar, click the Selection toolbar button (Figure 5). The Selection
Criteria dialog box displays
4. Click Deselect. The system deselects any transactions that may be selected and
displays a message.
5. Click OK to close the message. The Selection Criteria dialog box closes.
6. From the main toolbar, click the Selection toolbar button. The Selection Criteria
dialog box displays.
7. Select the entire batch that was double deposited by entering the business date,
transaction date, card type, terminal, and/or cashier. See Selecting and
Deselecting Transactions.
8. From the main toolbar, click the Database toolbar button. The Database
Management options display on the option pane.
9. Select Reverse and Copy to Main from the option pane. The system prompts you
with the History Database Select dialog box.
10. Use the drop-down arrow to indicate the month/year from which you have
selected transactions.
11. Click OK. The system will display a confirmation dialog box.
12. Click Continue or Cancel. If you continue with the reverse and copy function,
PbAdmin copies all transaction records that you have selected to the Main
database. The History database is not affected by this function.
When the transactions are copied, it changes each ―Prior-Authorized Sale‖ transaction to a
―Return‖ transaction and each ―Return‖ to a ―Prior-Authorized Sale‖. It will copy, but not
change any transaction type selected other than Prior-Authorized Sales and Returns.
Copying to Main You can copy selected transactions from the History database to the Main database. This
can be useful if transactions were inadvertently moved to History without being settled. You
Database can move these transactions from History back to the Main database to settle them correctly.
To copy transactions from the History database:
1. From the main toolbar, click the History View toolbar button. The system displays
batches of transactions on the option pane.
2. Select the desired batch from the option pane. The corresponding transactions
display on the Transactions tabbed page.
3. From the main toolbar, click the Selection toolbar button. The Selection Criteria
dialog box displays.
4. Select the desired transactions.
5. From the main toolbar, click the Database toolbar button. The Database
Management options display on the option pane.
6. Select Copy Selected to Main from the option pane. PbAdmin prompts you with
the History Database Select dialog box.
7. Use the drop-down arrow to indicate the month / year from which you have
selected transactions. Click OK. You will then see the confirmation dialog box.
8. Click Continue or Cancel. PbAdmin copies all transaction records that you have
selected to the Main database. The History database is not affected by this
function.
Checking The Check Settlement Information option checks for discrepancies between settlement
information on all transactions, the current settlement terminal, and settlement merchant key
Settlement configuration.
Information Use this function to check settlement information before you run settlement. This is
necessary if any terminal or merchant key information has been changed or deleted in the
ProtoBase configuration. You can then use the Fix Settlement Information option to fix the
―fixable‖ transactions.
1. From the main toolbar, click the Group View toolbar button to select the Main
database. The system displays groups of transactions on the option pane.
2. Select the desired group from the option pane. The corresponding transactions
display on the Transactions tabbed page.
3. From the main toolbar, click the Database toolbar button. The system displays the
Database Management options on the option pane.
4. Select Check Settlement Information from the option pane. The system displays a
verification dialog.
5. Click Continue or Cancel.
6. If you continue with this function, PbAdmin checks settlement information on all
transactions against the current terminal and merchant key configuration.
7. After PbAdmin performs the check, a dialog box displays to indicate the number of
transactions with discrepancies or to indicate that the operation is complete.
Fixable -Transaction for which information does not match the current settlement terminal or
settlement merchant key configuration. These can be fixed by the Fix Settlement Information
option.
Bad Mkey or Bad Range - Caused by configuration errors. A formerly valid card range has
been deleted, or the PBMERC.DAT file has changed since configuration was run. These
discrepancies cannot be fixed automatically. They must be fixed by modifying and re-running
configuration.
Fixing The Fix Settlement Information option fixes transactions if there are discrepancies between
settlement information for a transaction and the current terminal and merchant key
Settlement configuration.
Information This is typically used with dial backup when a merchant switches back and forth between
high-speed and dial throughout a day.
Use this function to fix any ―fixable‖ transactions, as indicated in Checking Settlement
Information.
If you cannot identify the errors in the terminal or merchant key configuration, set
the Debug Level to 4 on the Global INI Settings window and run the Check
Settlement Information option again. This will generate error notifications in the
PBADMIN.STE debug file. You may either review the file or call SDC Client Services
for more information.
1. From the main toolbar, click the Group View toolbar button to select the
Main database. The system displays groups of transactions on the
option pane.
2. Select the desired group from the option pane. The corresponding
transactions display on the Transactions tabbed page.
3. From the main toolbar, click the Database toolbar button. The system
displays the Database Management options on the option pane.
4. Select Fix Settlement Information from the option pane. The system
displays a verification dialog.
5. Click Continue or Cancel.
6. If you continue, PbAdmin modifies the information in the transaction to
match the current configuration.
NOTE: If you use Southern Data Comm as your credit card processor,
please reference the SDC section of this chapter. For normal
support questions, please contact OPERA support at 1-800-
810-4499.
Please follow the requirements and best practices suggested below regarding passwords
GCS Security used with this system.
Information Password Requirements
Customer passwords are required to change every 90 days.
Minimum password length is eight (8) characters.
Passwords must contain both numbers and letters (alphanumeric).
Passwords cannot be the same as the username.
Passwords cannot be changed to the same as any previous four passwords used.
Passwords may not contain the word ―password‖.
Password Guidance
Never share passwords with anyone.
Never keep passwords in a place where others may see it. For Instance, a sticky
note on one‘s monitor is a very bad place to store a password. Storing passwords in
electronic format with encryption is recommended.
Select passwords that are easy to remember but hard to guess.
Avoid selecting passwords that are comprised of birthdays, family member names,
words found in the dictionary.
GCS Real Time 1. Double click on the applicable icon on your desktop
Merchant
This will launch Microsoft Internet Explorer directly to the GCS Real Time Merchant secured
web site.
OR
You may also directly enter the following URL into your web browser:
https://rtm.globalcardservices.com
Your User Name and Password are case sensitive. (Please see your supervisor and / or
manager to obtain this information) click on OK to complete the login process.
NOTE: Your installation team will provide you with your login and
password information. Upon first login, you will be asked to
change your password, please follow the guidelines listed on
the previous page.
Pre -Settlement To run the GCS Settlement Report follow these steps.
Report 1. From the Reports list, select the Pre - Settlement Report.
2. Select the Property and Venue ID.
3. Select Submit.
NOTE: This report will provide both summary and detail level
reporting. Click on any of the blue hyperlinks to show more
details such as a break down of transactions for each card
type, or by all card types simply by clicking on the hyperlink
under Total.
Payment In order to provide the guest with a zero balance folio when the credit card interface is down
the Payment Pending Transaction Code is used. However, Global Card Services Realtime
Pending Merchant does not recognize this transaction code, therefore before running the night audit
Transaction the Pending Payment transaction code should be reversed to an actual credit card type.
Code Usage From the Opera Journal and Cashier Transaction report, verify if there are any records
checked out to the Payment Pending Transaction Code. If there are, follow the steps below
to reverse the Payment Pending Transaction Code to a credit card type.
1. Locate the guest record, the status will be Checked Out, click on Select.
This will place the charges back onto the guest folio and obtain any additional authorization
if necessary.
11. Select Check Out and follow the standard check out procedures.
The credit card type, amount and number will auto populate.
4. Select Submit.
NOTE: Click on any of the blue hyperlinks to show more details.
Current This report is used to search for current authorizations on all cards for a selected time frame
that have not been settled yet, it gives a summary of all authorizations being held by the
Authorization hotel.
Search 1. From the Reports list, select the Current Authorization Search report.
2. Select the Property and Venue ID.
3. Select Start and End dates under the Optional Parameters field.
4. Select Submit.
Transaction This report show all history current and historical as well as authorization and settlement
history. The best use for this report would be to track the full history on a particular credit
Search card number.
Example #1 – A guest is trying to extend their stay, and their credit card is now
declining. You can use this report to see how much has been approved and what
amount was declined on the card.
Example #2 – You have a cardholder that stayed in the hotel on a previous date,
and they claim they were charged $100.00 instead of $90.00. You can run this
report to see what was not only settled but also authorized on that credit card,
and see if the cardholder‘s claim is correct.
5. Select Submit.
Deposit Report This management report would be used by the accounting staff to reconcile gross property
statements to your bank deposit information. This report displays the gross total that was
successfully received by your credit card processor and will not include any processing fees
or adjustments.
NOTE: In the event a bad or inactive credit card passed card validation in both
Opera and GCS, and was settled but rejected by the bank, then that
transaction would not appear on this report.
4. Select Submit.
Foreign This management report is used by properties processing foreign currencies (DCC). The
report will show the breakdown of transactions by currency allowing the location the ability
Currency to identify the mix of foreign guests.
Analysis
NOTE: The report will provide useful information in identifying where the
properties foreign clients are originating.
1. From the Reports list, select the Foreign Currency Analysis report.
2. Enter the Date Range for the report (This report can only be run by Date range and it
is limited to one Property but not one Venue).
3. Select Submit.
Swipe Ratio This management level report shows the percentage of swiped verses manually entered
cards. The report will provide summary level and detail level reporting.
NOTE: This report is an excellent way to ensure credit cards are being swiped
and not manually entered which will protect you from charge backs and
insure better processing rates.
Market Share This management report will provide a breakdown by card type and dollar value for a
specific timeframe.
Analysis
NOTE: This report is a good tool for identifying what card type generates the
most volume for your property. The report shows the percentage
breakdown of card types over a selected Date range.
1. From the Reports list, select the Market Share Analysis Report.
2. Select the Property, Venue ID and the Date you wish to view.
3. Select Submit.
Credit Report This management report shows all of the credits for a specific time period.
NOTE: This report is an excellent way to review credits that are being issued
from the property.
4. Select Submit.
Credits vs. This report will list all credits that do NOT have an equal or greater debit over a specified
time period.
Debits
NOTE: This report is an excellent fraud prevention tool. It lists all credits that do not have
corresponding debits for that batch or time period.
Example – An agent at the hotel takes a friends credit card and issues a credit to their card
for $1000. Since there is no corresponding charge to go with the credit, the hotel is out
$1000. This report would list all instances of this particular type of transaction.
1. From the Reports list, select the Credits vs. Debits report.
2. Select the Property and Venue ID.
3. Select a Date range and the Debit offset period of 60, 90 or 120 days.
4. Select Submit.
BUSINESS BLOCKS
The Business Block functionality in OPERA is available to manage group bookings. The
Introduction parameters, which define a group, are determined by each hotel though most
properties define a group as a multiple booking of more than 9 rooms. Often the block
is reserved by the group contact and then each room is reserved individually by each
guest. In some instances, the rooms will be managed by the group contact and names
are provided by way of a rooming list. Payment for each room as well may be
individually or by the group. The following chapter describes the functionality in the
Business Block menus.
Business Block groups are created in OPERA and then upload to the HOLIDEX®Plus
system. The OPERA group functionality was developed from a sales perspective, thus it
has various components that do not exist in the HOLIDEX®Plus system. For that reason
the interface between OPERA and the HOLIDEX®Plus system was designed so that
groups created and managed in OPERA required minimal action in the HOLIDEX®Plus
system. Please referred to the HOLIDEX®Plus system training materials on the
www.IHGMerlin.com website for those procedures.
OPERA offers two versions of group functionality: Quick Business Block and Business
Business Block. Both versions share the same core functionality for groups, but Business Block
offers enhanced functionality typically not needed for smaller operations. In addition,
Block vs. the design of the full Business Block module works in conjunction with the optional
Quick OPERA Sales and Catering functionality. Quick Business Block is designed for hotels
with simplified group contracts.
Business
Block Hotels with OPERA Xpress PMS typically use Quick Business Blocks, yet hotels with the
OPERA PMS may also use this feature if their group/convention business does not
warrant a full block module. Alternately, OPERA Xpress PMS hotels may also use the
full Business Block module if their operation calls for the full functionality of a group
management system.
Status Codes indicates the current booking status for a Group. The block status
Group Status determines whether the group rooms allotted deducts from house inventory or not, and
whether or not reservations may be made on a block. Each status also controls what
Codes inventory messages and changes are sent between OPERA and HOLIDEX®Plus. These
are the standard status codes used in most properties:
INQUIRY (INQ)
This is the initial step in the group booking process. When you
receive sales inquiry and it does not immediately change to a
firm booking it may be saved as an Inquiry. Creating and
saving the Inquiry enables you to have better records of sales
leads and allows you to follow-up with them for future
business. If the requested group does not fit your selling
strategy you may cancel this Inquiry, or you may upgrade the
status to Tentative.
Inquiry blocks in OPERA do not upload to the HOLIDEX®Plus
system.
Reservations may not be made in either OPERA or the
HOLIDEX®Plus system for groups in the Inquiry status.
TENTATIVE (TEN)
This is a group booking being held pending the receipt of a signed
contract.
If a block is Tentative in OPERA, the allocated rooms are non-
deducted. Non-deducted means that the rooms will not be
removed from the hotel‘s general inventory. Non-deducted rooms
in OPERA communicate to the HOLIDEX®Plus system as
contracted (CT) rooms.
You cannot make reservations in OPERA with a Tentative status.
The ability to make reservations in the HOLIDEX®Plus system is
determined by the Control Group Locally functionality (equates to
HOLIDEX® Plus Housing Restriction).
OPERA TEN = Non-Deducted
HOLIDEX® Plus = Contract
DEFINITE (DEF)
This is a group with a signed contract.
Allocated group rooms deduct from hotel‘s general inventory.
Rooms in a Definite block communicate with the HOLIDEX® Plus
system as authorized.
OPERA DEF = Deducted
HOLIDEX® Plus = Authorized
Reservations can book for Definite blocks in OPERA. The ability to
make reservations in the HOLIDEX®Plus system will be determined
by the Control Group Locally functionality (equates to HOLIDEX®Plus
Housing Restriction).
CANCELLED (CXL)
Use this status when a booking cancels altogether. This status
communicates to the HOLIDEX®Plus system as a cancelled group
and any room inventory releases back to the hotels general
inventory.
It is vital to notate detailed cancellation reasons as well as group
block destination. OPERA stores this information and makes it
available via group cancellation reports for future analysis. It can
then be tracked later to determine cancellation trends and indicate
destination cities or hotels where business is going instead.
ACTUAL (ACT)
This status refers to in-house or past groups but has no direct
impact on groups or their status in the HOLIDEX®Plus system.
See the chart below for a visual representative of group block
statuses between OPERA and the HOLIDEX®Plus system.
Business The BUSINESS BLOCK SEARCH screen provides a wide variety of fields to locate a
business block, regardless of its group status.
Block Search
To search for an existing block, follow the steps below:
The Inquiry feature allows you to view availability to answer group contract inquiries
Inquiry with initial sales contact calls. You may also use this feature to being the booking
process while quickly creating a Business Block utilizing the information already
entered.
There are two options for searching availability using the INQUIRY PROCESS screen; you
may search for availability for a series of dates or for a date range.
4. Enter the Start Date and # Nights and any Alt. Start Dates for three additional
alternate dates. This is helpful if the group is flexible on dates.
5. Alternately, you may enter a date Range with the From and To dates, # Nights
and check the boxes for the days of week within that date range.
In the lower-left portion of this screen, the range of dates and alternate dates display.
In the lower-right portion of this screen, the following columns display availability:
13. Select the Periods Available date range on the left side of the screen and the
details of each day‘s availability appear to the right.
14. Select the Ctrl Panel option to display the CONTROL PANEL screen for the
highlighted group dates.
15. Select the Det. Avail option to display the DETAILED AVAILABILITY screen for the
highlighted group dates. This enables you to ensure that the number of rooms
by room types requested are available, not merely the total number of
requested rooms. From this screen, you can also select Blocks to go to the
BLOCKS screen.
16. Select Inquiry to go back to the original INQUIRY screen and restart the inquiry
process.
17. Select Reset to clear the screen and return to the INQUIRY PROCESS screen.
18. When the client decides on a date, highlight the date select Bus Block. This
saves the information and takes the user to the QUICK BUSINESS BLOCK
creation screen, allowing you to save the block information while the contact is
on the telephone. You can then re-open the block as a Business Block and
proceed with completing all fields as needed.
The alternative to creating a group via the Inquiry is to create a group directly from the
New Block Business Block. The Block Header contains information that applies to every
reservation attached to the group.
Header
To create a new block, follow the steps below:
This screen displays in four different sections; the first section is for storing profiles, the
second section for group name and dates, the third section for room‘s information, and
the last section for revenue statistics.
4. Attach any pertinent Company, Travel Agent, Contact or Source profiles at the
top of the screen. The Group Profile automatically creates after you save the
block.
5. In addition, the Master option is available to create master blocks with sub-
block allotments. Master blocks upload to the HOLIDEX®Plus system with zero
rooms allocated, yet sub-blocks upload as groups with allotments as normal
6. Enter the Name of the group. This should be the call to action for the group
since the group name is what agents search for when booking group
reservations. This is the group name visible on the group in the. HOLIDEX®Plus
system.
7. Enter the contracted Start Date, number of Nights and End Date.
8. Enter the Shoulder Start and Shoulder End dates if this group is elastic with
shoulder dates. For more information on elastic blocks, refer to the Rooms tab
portion of this chapter. These are the block start and end dates that upload to
the HOLIDEX®Plus system.
9. Status is the current phase this block is in regarding reservation pickup. Refer
to ―Group Key Concepts‖ at the beginning of this module for a detailed
explanation of group statuses. Typically, the starting status of the group is
either TEN so that contract (CT) rooms upload to the HOLIDEX®Plus system
10. Select a Market code from the list of IHG-defined Market codes. Remember to
use the appropriate group marketing code for tracking purposes. Typically, you
will us market code ―C‖ for corporate group or ―G‖ for leisure group.
11. Select the appropriate Source code for the group. Choose from the list of IHG-
defined source codes such as M1, M2, or M3 for marketing.
12. Enter the Sales or Reservations Manager that owns the block in the Owner
field. This is necessary in order to track sales productivity by Manager. This
field is only active if your hotel uses the Owner feature with Sales and Catering.
ROOMS TAB:
Enter the Block Code. You may reuse block codes, after any group has passed
the inventory week. For the HOLIDEX®Plus system, group codes must be three
characters in length with the first character alpha only, and the remaining
characters either alpha or numeric (i.e. AXX).
Select a Res. Type as a form of guarantee for the group. The reservation type
defaults to every reservation made for the group. Typically, ―GT‖ status is the
reservation type for Tentative groups, where ―GC‖ status is reserved for Definite
groups.
Typically, Rate Code is not used with groups, as the sales department usually
contracts a negotiated rate for the group. Rates enter separately for groups
using the Business Block Rate Grid. For example, IBM is holding a training
meeting at your hotel and their negotiated rate is the IGCOR Rate Code. All rate
details from the Rate Code copy into the Rate Grid for this block. However, in
most cases, the group contract has negotiated rates we enter separately in the
Rooms Grid.
Check the Elastic box to make this block elastic. This feature allows
reservations to book even if the group has no availability (as long as there is
general hotel availability). By checking this option, agents may book rooms
beyond the contracted number of rooms for the group dates. If you do not wish
to sell beyond the original contracted allotment, do not select this check box.
The group remains non-elastic in this case.
Packages add a package component to a group. The price for the package
element adds to or combines to the rates negotiated for the group.
Pax/Room indicates the number of expected persons per room for the group.
Cutoff Date communicates to the HOLIDEX®Plus system as the date to return all
rooms for all dates unused by the group back to general inventory. OPERA
releases rooms when the night audit runs during the evening of the cutoff date.
Cutoff Days may be used instead of a cutoff date for long-term groups. This
functionality works in a similar fashion to the HOLIDEX®Plus system release one
day at a time. Enter a number of cutoff days, for example 7. In this example 7
days prior to the group start date the 1st night‘s rooms release, the next day the
2nd night‘s rooms release and so on. For this reason, only use this option for
long-term blocks such as airline crews. Keep in mind that when using Cutoff
Days the rooms release both in OPERA and the HOLIDEX®Plus system at the
same time. The running of the night audit triggers the rooms release in OPERA
and that in turn sends the message for the HOLIDEX®Plus system to release the
rooms.
Print Rate this field defaults as checked which means that the rate will print on
the registration card. For rates such as wholesale or FIT rates which must be
kept confidential from the guest you should uncheck this box.
Suppress Rate this field defaults as unchecked and controls whether the rate
displays on the Availability grid. In some cases the rates may need to be
confidential from the hotel staff (i.e. reservation agents or front desk) who are
making reservations and interacting with guests. Checking this box will hide the
rate.
Housing confines the booking of reservations to your hotel only. This
communicates to the HOLIDEX®Plus system as ―Housing Restricted‖. If the box
is checked, the group is visible to the Central Reservation Offices (CROs) and
HOLIDEX®Plus users but no one outside of the hotel is allowed to make
reservations for the group. Each new Business Block defaults to having this
option checked.
Guarantee Required means that a reservation guarantee is required. When
checked, this information communicates to the HOLIDEX®Plus system as ―Y‖ for
Guarantee so that each reservation must be guaranteed (typically by a credit
card).
Airline Crew Example – If a crew group has a 3-day cutoff, the system will release
rooms one day at a time. Beginning on January 4, for example, it will release rooms for
January 7.
a) Follow-up Date is the date to follow-up with the group contact for a decision.
b) Decision Date is the date that there must be a signed group contract or a
definite confirmation that the group intends to book.
c) Owner refers to the Sales or Reservations Manager that owns the room portion
of the block. This field is necessary in order to track sales productivity by
Manager. Owner names (typically their 3-character initials) are created in User
Configuration. Each Manager who can potentially be involved with
Sales/Catering should have Owner designation in their User profile
d) Trace Code identifies a group trace code to use for reservations booked against
this group. Use this feature to apply a trace to a department for the entire
block.
e) Select Save to complete the block header and move onto the remaining tabs.
DETAILS TAB:
This tab offers you a variety of fields for managing group contracts at an advanced
level. Use any of the fields described below if they apply to this group contract:
Resv. Method indicates how reservations book into the group block (i.e.
rooming list, reservation cards, etc.).
Rooming List Due indicates when you expect a rooming list back from the group
contact.
Arrival Time/Departure Time is a field to enter the arrival and departure times
of a tour group, if known.
Payment indicates a method of payment to transfer to the PM reservation and
to all reservations within the group. This is extremely helpful for those groups in
which charges route to one credit card. Entering the credit card information
here eliminates the need to enter it on reservations individually.
Comm % refers to travel agency commission, however this information applies
OPERA only – it does NOT communicate to the HOLIDEX®Plus system. Use this
field purely for notation purposes in OPERA. The HOLIDEX®Plus system
assumes that groups are non-commissionable unless the commission field on
the GCONV screen is changed to ―Y‖. Every subsequent block change in OPERA
returns the commission status to ―N‖ in the HOLIDEX®Plus system so you need
to manually change it back to ―Y‖.
MORE TAB:
This tab is blank and is not used by IHG properties.
CANCEL TAB:
This tab contains information used for statistical tracking in the event the Business
Block cancels.
Rooms Cancellation No. displays the cancellation number for the room portion
of the block
Rooms Cancellation Reason displays when a group status changes to
Cancelled or Lost. Choose the appropriate reason why this Business Block was
lost or cancelled.
Rooms Cancellation Comments is the description for the cancellation reason
selected. You can add additional comments in this field as necessary.
Rooms Cancellation Destination is the destination or venue to which this piece
of business was lost.
Catering Cancellation No. displays the cancellation number for the catering
portion of the block
Catering Reason displays when a catering block status changes to Cancelled or
Lost. Choose the appropriate reason why this Catering block was lost or
cancelled.
Catering Comments is the description for the cancellation reason selected.
Additional catering cancellation comments maybe added.
CATERING TAB:
This tab contains options fields that enable you to enter data pertinent to the catering
components of the block. Enter any of the fields below if this block has a catering
portion:
Once you save your Block Header, follow the steps below to access the grid:
The suggested method for entering room allocations and rates is to use the buttons at
the bottom of the screen.
Dates and rows with a ― + ‖ symbol display sell limits and overbooking limits if
applicable.
Use the arrow keys at the bottom of the grid to move the grid right or left.
ORIGINAL reflects the allocated room counts for the group block while it is still
in a tentative status. These allocated room counts have deducted from hotel
inventory.
Available only after the group turns Definite, CURRENT reflects the current
number of rooms reserved for the group.
AVAILABLE reflects how many rooms are still available for individual
reservations to be booked
RATES reflect the rates assigned for each date for each room type in the grid
CONTRACT an optional entry, reflects the number of rooms the group agreed to
on the contract and appears on reports for comparison purposes only. These
figures equate to the contracted number of rooms in the HOLIDEX®Plus system.
The best way to quickly and accurately create your initial Grid or manage changes to
Range Rooms room counts or rates is to use the Range button. Follow the steps below to allocate
rooms into the block Grid:
to Grid
1. From the group‘s CURRENT GRID screen, select Range.
2. Enter a Date Range by choosing a From, Nights and To date. You may also
indicate the days of the week to range rooms into the grid. The dates default to
the dates of the block.
3. It is easiest to work with room types that have similar rates and allocations.
Place an ―X‖ next to each Room Type to allocate rooms. Keep in mind that
each room type chosen here gets the same values applied. For example, if you
select KNGN, KNGS, TDBN, and TDBS, each room type gets the same number
of rooms allocated (i.e. 5 in the above example to total 20 rooms applied).
4. The Increase/Decrease Rooms check box has several different functions. If
you do not check this box, any values you enter become the actual values in the
grid. For example, if you do not check this box and enter 10 rooms, even if
there are already 20 rooms allocated for these rooms types, 10 rooms
becomes the final figure per room type. Checking the box increases or
decreases the values by that amount. For example, checking this box and
entering 5 rooms per room type (or -5 rooms per room type). If the block
already has 10 rooms allocated per room type, the final figure per room type is
15.
5. Enter the No. of Rooms to allocate per room type and a Rate 1, Rate 2, Rate 3,
and Rate 4 for the contracted rates for each person.
6. Alternately, you may enter a rate for Rate 1 and enter an Addl. Rate for each
additional person, depending on the terms of your contract. The additional
person rate defaults to the hotel‘s extra person designator.
7. Enter a Sell Limit if you desire to set a limit to the number of rooms to oversell
within this group.
You can also use the Range feature to set up room rates without allocating inventory.
After a group becomes Definite, any changes to room counts communicate to the
HOLIDEX® Plus system. Any increases or decreases in block size modify both
Authorized (AU) and Contracted (CT) counts
Below is an example of a grid for which KNGN and TDBN each have 5 rooms allocated.
Note the 0 in the KSBN, KSBS, OSNN, OSNS, XSTS and XSTN columns. This tells us
that rates exist for these room types but that no rooms exist for them in the block.
NOTE: You should always assign a rate for every room type, even
if no rooms are allocated. For that reason, you should
never see a blank column on a Grid. You should always
see a number, either the number of rooms available or
zero. OPERA also aids its users by color-coding the grid.
Room types that are available are listed in green, and
those without availability are listed in red. This gives you
flexibility later while also reducing inventory-balancing
challenges.
To Wash rooms from a group, also known as decrease the existing allocation, follow the
Wash Rooms steps below:
from Grid From the CURRENT GRID, select Wash.
2. Select either the By Value or By Percentage radio button and enter a Value or
Percentage.
3. Place an ―X‖ next to each room type to wash, or select All for all room types.
4. Select OK to save changes and apply the wash to the grid.
The Priorities option allows you to modify the display order for room types in the grid.
Room Type Using this feature makes it easier to see the room types applicable for the group in the
first columns of the grid. This display order dictates the room type selling order for this
Priorities in specific block in the reservations query as well.
Grid
To change the priority of room types displayed, follow the steps below:
This display order is now visible on the Rate Query for this group.
Group block reservations can book from within the block header. Follow the steps
Group Block below to access the Reservations menu within a group block:
Reservations 1. From the main menu, select Reservations and Blocks.
2. Select Business Block.
3. Search for and highlight the desired block, and choose Edit.
4. Select Resv. This option is only available if the group is in a Definite status and
available for pickup.
5. As the screen opens, a pop-up message displays advising you ―A Post Master
will be created, would you like to continue?‖ Answer Yes.
The buttons to the right pertain to the reservations listed on the top of the screen, with
one exception – New. For all other functions, you may highlight the desired reservation
and perform one of the actions listed below.
New allows you to make a new reservation for the group. To begin a new
reservation, select an available room type in the lower portion of the screen and
select this option.
Edit allows you to modify the selected reservation.
Options allow you to view the Reservations Options for the highlighted
reservation.
Profile displays the profile for the selected reservation.
Check-In displays if the guest is due to check-in that day. IHG suggests not
using this feature; however, we cover group check in a later point in this
chapter.
Advanced displays an advanced RESERVATION SEARCH screen to locate
reservations within this group block.
Cancel allows you to cancel a highlighted reservation.
Reinstate appears in place of the Cancel button if you have selected a
reservation that already cancelled. Both of these functions work as they would
for any reservation in OPERA.
Close exits the RESERVATION LIST screen.
At the bottom of the screen, the group room grid displays. This allows you to display
any room grid view to obtain room counts or rate information. To change the display,
click the List of Values Button next to the field at the bottom of the screen to alternate
between Available or Rates views.
Group Options From the RESERVATION LIST screen, select Group Opt.
NOTE: The cursor is not visible but it is sitting over the first
space in the Name column of the rooming list. The
name of the group appears in this field but you can
merely type over it
3. Enter the guests last Name, First name, Arrival, Departure, and room Type by
tabbing from one field to the next.
4. If there is no method of payment on the posting master reservation, (i.e. each
individual provides their own form of guarantee), be certain to tab to the
Payment field to enter a form of guarantee.
5. After entering all reservation information for the first guest on the list, use the
down arrow on the keyboard to move to the next guest. Continue this process to
enter all reservations
Rooming List If you are entering a Rooming List where all rooms are shares, follow the steps above
but do not Save.
with Shares
1. Enter all guest names, dates and room types as in the instructions above.
2. After doing this, click in the far left column (marked with an X) for the second
name, 4th name and so on. Doing this designates each person marked with an
―X‖ to share a room with the name above.
The following pop-up displays asking how you would like to divide the rate.
4. Make your selection for the Rate Share Option and select OK.
When viewing the grid after saving the shares, an asterisk displays to the left of the
guest‘s last name indicating a share. At the bottom of the screen, the names of sharing
guests displays along with their portion of the room rate.
NOTE: For further information on Shares, please refer
to the ―Shares‖ section of the ―Reservations‖
chapter in this manual.
Clear allows you to clear any entries in the rooming list and begin a new list.
Traces enable you to place traces on a single group reservation or for all group
reservations.
Messages place a message for a single group guest or for all guests in the
group.
Share allows you to select two existing reservations in a rooming list and create
sharing reservations.
Profile accesses the individual profile of the highlighted reservation
Resv accesses the reservation information of the highlighted guest.
Quick Split is a feature to split remaining rooms in the block into individual,
generic reservations. IHG suggests not using this feature since the names
entered are generic and may cause an upload failure to the HOLIDEX®Plus
system
Grids allow access to the ROOM GRID screen for an updated view of the rooms
grid.
Block displays the BUSINESS BLOCK screen for an updated view of the block
header.
Print opens and prints a rooming list report for this group
New Posting New Post Master allows you to create an additional posting master for the group. Keep
in mind that a posting master automatically creates when you make your first group
Master reservation. Use this feature when you need to create a 2nd or 3rd master for accounting
purposes.
Delete Delete is not an option for IHG hotels; therefore, you will notice it is always grayed out.
This option remains locked intentionally as we never want to delete blocks, rather you
should cancel a block if it no longer has a contract at your hotel. Deleting a block
eliminates the block entirely from the database as well as deletes the block history from
the system.
Cut Keys Cut Keys gives you the capability of printing keys for your group in advance. Note that
this functionality is based on the available functionality of your key card interface.
To cut keys for a group without checking the group in, follow the steps below:
Print You can selectively Print Registration Cards via the final option in Group Options. This
enables you to print registration cards for guests that are Due In, Inhouse or Reserved.
Registration
Cards To pre-print batch registration cards for a group, follow the steps below:
Copy allows you to make a duplicate copy of the block, which is very helpful with groups
Copy that occur in series. You can create the original block, entering all pertinent information
and then copy it for each of the future dates needed.
To copy a block and all rooms details to another block, follow the steps below:
2. To copy grid details from the original block, select Room Block.
3. To copy any notes with the same group profile, select Include Booking Notes
and Keep same Group Profile.
4. Enter the group‘s New Start Date and New Block Code.
5. Select OK to save.
Cutoff allows you to release all unsold rooms held in the block. This is a ―hard‖ cutoff
Cutoff as it returns all unsold inventory to the house inventory. The Cutoff feature
communicates to the HOLIDEX®Plus system to adjust the Authorized (AU) counts and
Contracted (CT) room counts. This feature works similarly to the Cutoff Date or Cutoff
Days feature on the block header, but creates an immediate return despite the actual
business date.
Deposit Deposit/CXL allows the user to enter a deposit of any payment method accepted by the
hotel. Group deposits generally apply to the posting master and charges by group
members route to the master. You may apply a deposit rule for all reservations as well
as a cancellation rule. For detailed information on posting deposits, refer to the
―Reservations‖ chapter of this manual.
Notes posts short informational text about the block as a whole and are typically
Notes internal. Notes to guests or guest follow-up items should apply to reservations directly
as traces, messages, or alerts.
Item Inventory Use this feature to reserve item inventory for the group, such as rollaway beds, cribs, or
equipment. For more information on Item Inventory, refer to the ―Reservations‖ chapter
of this manual.
Shift Date allows you to move the date of the group. You merely enter the new group
Shift Date start date and everything transfers to that new date.
The only stipulation is that you cannot shift a group if reservations exist for the group. If
reservations exist, copy the group for the new dates then change the individual
reservations to move them to the new group.
To shift the start dates for a group with no existing reservations, follow the steps below:
2. Enter the New Starting Date of the block and select OK.
Statistics Statistics displays a screen shown below offering a group room count and revenue
summary. Potential refers to the revenue to receive if the group consumes all of their
blocked rooms. Actual pertains to their consumed pickup.
Selecting Block Info displays a very informative group resume report.
Wash Wash Schedule is a feature that allows you to setup a designated schedule for washing rooms
prior to the group‘s defined cutoff date. Rooms that wash from blocks via this automatic
Schedule schedule upload to the HOLIDEX®Plus system and de-authorize and de-contract rooms
accordingly.
To setup a schedule for automatically washing rooms, follow the steps below:
Block Charge The most common Reservation Option to use in the context of a group is routing
instructions. Follow the steps discussed in the ―Cashiering‖ chapter of this manual to
Routing set up routing.
One feature of the Business Block module is that when you make changes to
reservations within a group (such as routing), OPERA allows you to copy those changes
to all group reservations. This is particularly useful when setting up routing instructions
or making overall changes to the accommodations of a group. When in the
RESERVATION LIST screen, if you edit a group reservation and perform any change, this
feature activates when you save and close the reservation. Below is an example of the
screen that displays allowing you to copy your changes to all guests in the group.
Make the applicable selection (i.e. All Guests in the Group) and select OK. If you have
setup charge routing for one reservation in the group, you can use this feature to copy
those routing instructions to each reservation in the group.
Changing the Block Status to Cancelled on the Block Header screen in the Rooms Tab
Cancel a Group cancels the group. Canceling a group booking releases all rooms that are blocked back
to the main hotel inventory. In addition, a cancellation request uploads to the
HOLIDEX®Plus system.
1. From the BLOCK HEADER screen, click the List of Values Button next to the
Status field and select the cancelled status (CXL).
2. Select OK to save changes.
If this group is part of master block, select any addition sub-blocks to cancel or choose
None to leave the sub-blocks active. Select Proceed.
Events OPERA defines meetings or catering functions as Events. The group functionality
(Business Blocks) in the Opera property management system (PMS) enables you to
enter Catering Events in your blocks. It also offers a Function Diary that allows you to
automate your hotel‘s catering function diary. This allows you to store vital catering
information in your system rather then relying on paper. The automated Diary function
in Opera provides easier shared access than a ―big book‖ allowing anyone with an
Opera workstation access to the information. This function is available to all hotels with
the Opera PMS without having to purchase an additional Sales and Catering application.
1. From the BUSINESS BLOCK SEARCH screen, highlight the group with an event
and select Events.
2. Click the List of Values Button next to Event Type to select a pre-configured
function/meal options.
3. Select the Status for the event. This feature works the same as the block room
status.
4. Enter the Event Name. This field pre-populates from the Event Type field, but
you may customize to the exact name of the function appearing on the reader
board.
5. Enter the Start Date, End Date, and Time for the group. Dates auto-populate
from the block header, so change accordingly.
6. Enter the number of Attendees for the function. This figure pre-populates from
the attendee number entered in the Catering Tab. Edit as needed.
7. Click the List of Values Button next to the Space field to select a specific room if
you know it is available. The better and safer choice is to click the ellipsis
button to the right of the field. Doing so displays all available space. Highlight
the desired room and choose Select.
You can then print a Banquet Event Order (BEO) displaying these notes.
Banquet Event A Business Event Order or BEO is a written guideline for an event. It can be an
agreement form or even contract that details selections for food and beverage,
Orders (BEOs) audio/visual, room setup(s), staffing requirements and other event needs for a
particular venue. It also confirms full costs (including service fees, taxes, etc.) and dates
associated with payments. The hotel sales and catering staff use the BEO as a plan to
level set with the event contact or meeting planner to ensure all requests are fulfilled
and the event is handled as required. The information, which will be found on the BEO,
can be entered as described above in the Notes area of the Event. The BEO can then be
printed from the PMS. This is an example of a BEO printed from Opera. The top of the
page will contain your hotel‘s name and brand logo. Hotels with the optional OPERA
Sales and Catering module may refer to the IHG V4.0 OPERA ―Sales and Catering‖
Reference Manual for more information..
Event Options Selecting Options from the EVENTS screen displays Changes made to events. This
feature displays the historical changes to the event, similar to Reservation Changes or
Business Block Changes. You may select either Detailed changes for every single
change to the even, or Production changes for status changes on the event (i.e. move
from TEN to DEF status).
Function Diary Events created via group blocks auto-populate onto the Function Diary. The Function
Diary is a valuable asset to those hotels with function space that do not have an
automated Sales and Catering System.
1. Access the Function Diary from within the BLOCK HEADER or EVENTS screen or
by using Shift+F9 quick key option.
For more information on managing the Function Diary, refer to the IHG V4.0 OPERA
―Sales and Catering‖ Reference Manual or the Function Diary documentation on
www.IHGMerlin.com .
Group OPERA offers a number of reports for business blocks, groups, and sales and catering
events. A report group labeled Top Sales Reports carries a large number of group
Management reports and those most frequently used are contained here.
Reports
Top Sales Reports
(Report Name) (RDF/REP Name)
1. Block Traces resblktraces
2. Blocks by Cutoff Date resblockbycutoffdate
3. Booking Pace rep_booking_pace
4. Business Block List rep_busblock_list
5. Business on the Books business_on_the_books
6. Catering Current VS Actual Revenue rep_ev_comparison
7. Catering Pace Report rep_catering_progress
8. Group Business In-House Detail nagrpbusiness
9. Group Pickup grppickup
10. Group Rooming List grprmlist
11. Groups In-House by Room grpinhousebyroom
12. History and Forecast history_forecast
13. History and Forecast Business Blocks history_forecast_blk
14. Individual Post Conference Report rep_individual_postcon
15. Matrix matrix_report
16. Monthly / Daily Catering Forecast rep_month_forecast
17. On the Books Sales Statistics otb_sales_statistics
18. Profile Production profileproductivitystat
19. Profile Productivity LOS prof_prod_los
20. SFA Production rep_sfa_production
21. Sales Tiered Statistics sales_tiered_stats
Group The Group Pickup report displays an entire month‘s Original, Current, Pickup, and
Available counts display with a Grand Total of the same counts for the entire month.
Pickup For a daily view of an individual group‘s activity, viewing the Grid information in the
Report Business Block feature gives day-by-day details on group pickup. Alternately, the Blocks
by Cutoff Date report displays the daily details for each group.
Primary Uses:
Sales Managers should use this report on a regular basis to monitor call-in groups 90
days prior to arrival to track pick-up vs. rooms remaining in the block. Use this report to
monitor group pick-up and adjust inventory accordingly.
1. From the Reports menu, select the Top Sales Reports group.
REPORT TERMINOLOGY
Review this report for group pick-up activity and group release dates at the weekly
revenue meeting.
REPORT TERMINOLOGY
Block Code – 3-character code given to the group block. Same as the HOLIDEX®
Plus group block code.
Orig. – Number of rooms allocated when block originally created.
Curr. – Number of rooms currently allocated to the block.
Res. Type – Type of guarantee used for the reservation.
History and This report provides you with a clear picture of past reservation activity as well as what
reservations are anticipated for the future. The default is to provide information for one
Forecast week (7 days of history) in the past and three weeks into the future. The report output
Report divides into Statistical data and Forecast data and includes Block Rooms Picked-up.
Include this report in your weekly revenue meetings to monitor group pick-up activity
Primary Uses:
The Sales and Reservations departments may use this to assist in forecasting as well as
tracking statistical data. The History and Forecast report compares to the business on
the books report.
REPORT TERMINOLOGY
Deducted Individual– individual rooms taken out of inventory. These counts
transfer to HOLIDEX®Plus as Rooms Sold (RS) counts from general inventory.
Deducted Group – group room allocations taken out of inventory. These counts
transfer to HOLIDEX®Plus as Authorized (AU) counts for the groups.
Non-Deducted Individual – individual rooms not taken out of inventory. These
counts do not transfer to HOLIDEX®Plus as there is no equitable inventory
match.
Non-Deducted Group – group room allocations not taken out of inventory.
These counts transfer to HOLIDEX®Plus as Contracted (CT) counts while groups
are in Tentative status.
Business On You may print the Business on the Books report for the current business date or for any
future date. This report displays the mix of business currently occupying the hotel‘s
The Books inventory.
Report
This report indicates transient and group pick-up to date and total rooms reserved for
each date along with rooms remaining in inventory, occupancy percent for the day,
Revenue (FIT, Group and Total) per day and ADR (FIT, Group and Total) for each day.
Primary Uses:
Use this report at weekly Revenue and Sales meetings as it provides you with actual
group rooms picked-up by date as well as group rooms remaining in block. It allows the
revenue team to make decisions based on current availability whether to take or deny
future group bookings based on existing blocks, their pick-up and actual ADR versus
budgeted ADR.
REPORT TERMINOLOGY
IND-R – Transient reservations currently on the books for that day.
GRP-R – Group reservations currently on the books for that day.
D-GRP – Deducted Group rooms allocated in blocks for that day (DEF).
N-GRP – Non Deducted Group Rooms allocated in blocks for that day (TEN).
T-ROOMS – Total Rooms reserved for that day, including those rooms in block.
OOO – Out of order rooms.
AVBL – Rooms remaining for sale on that day.
OCC% – Occupancy percentage based on total rooms reserved for that day.
PROCC% – Projected Occupancy percentage including Non-Ded.
IND-REVENUE – Total revenue for individual reservations
GRP-REVENUE – Includes group reservations and unsold group rooms in blocks
PACKAGES
Introduction Packages are rates offered to the public, which include more that just the room
offered with regular rates. These are often referred to as inclusive packages or rates.
Hotel packages may include the hotel stay (room rate) as well as food and beverage
offers, other hotel amenities (e.g. spa, tennis, golf) both onsite as well as offsite
attractions and services (e.g. tickets for sporting or theatrical events, theme park
access, rental cars, etc.) The guest will often only see only the inclusive amount and
not the individual charges. Hotels may itemize the pieces, which make up the package
on a guest folio or may present it as one single price but then break out those charges
within the OPERA system in the statistical and accounting reports. This chapter
describes the functionality available for creating and configuring packages within
OPERA.
Packages in OPERA consist of two components, the Element and the Group.
Package Elements are the individual items within a package, for example, a
movie.
The Package Group combines multiple elements, such as dinner and a movie.
The dinner is an element and the movie is an element; however, when
combined they make a Package Group.
Within the Package Element, there are two different types that you may create; a
Simple Package or an Advanced Package.
The Simple Package Element does not have interface charges, it consumes as
scheduled and a preset price posts during the Night Audit.
The Advanced Package Element allows interfaces to post a charge, posts to a
guest room at the time of consumption and absorbs by the package rather
than appear on the guest folio, and an allowance applies for the price.
The PACKAGE CODES screen displays with all existing Package Codes in alphabetical
order.
These Package Codes consist of both the Package Elements and Package Groups.
Code to enter the short code for the package element or group
Forecast Group allows making the element part of a package group.
Forecast Next Day allows forecasting reports to report this package consumed
for the next day as opposed to the date sold.
Short Description information displays on package reports.
Description information displays within the Rate Info that agents review with
the guest.
Transaction Details:
Code is the transaction code for the allowance credit on the package ledger.
Overage is the transaction code that any overage to the allowance posts. If
the amount consumed exceeds the allowed package allowance, the excess
amount posts on the guest folio using this transaction code.
Alternates include any transaction codes allowed on this package. For
example, although we expect a guest to have breakfast in the café, they may
order room service instead and still have that amount allowed on their
package. You may also need to include taxes, gratuities, and beverages for
the package to post correctly.
Tax Inclusive deducts the tax amount from the amount of the package
element.
Allowance is for Advanced Packages. It allows the package charge to post
through an interface or manually in Opera. After selecting Allowance select the
appropriate ―Profit‖ and ―Loss‖ transaction codes for this package. These
codes appear on the package ledger for accounting reports.
Package Profit is for any amounts that are less than the ―price‖. For example,
the hotel gains package profit from guests who do not consume breakfast
allowance amount.
Package Loss is for any amount that is more than the ―price‖ yet less than
―allowance‖.
Currency allows you to set the currency for the package element if you are
using multi-currency at your property. .
Attributes:
Included in Rate sets this package price to deduct from the rate amount
configured in the Rate Details screen on the Rate Code. The package price
allocates to this package element and the remaining amount in the rate
details allocates to Room Revenue.
Add to Rate Separate Line does not include the package in the quote rate but
rather adds it to the guest folio as a separate line item.
Add to Rate Combine Line does not include the package in the quoted rate, yet
combines the posting into one line item on the folio.
Sell Separate allows this package element to attach to any reservations that
have booked a regular (non-package) rate
Post Next Day allows the system to hold the allowance amount until the item
posts on the following day. Typically, this only happens with breakfast because
the allowance is set-aside during the night audit but the guest does not have
their breakfast until the next morning.
Item Inventory allows you to attach an item that applies to the package
element.
Posting Rhythm determines if the package element is available each day or
only on certain days. Opera provides the ability to set posting rhythm‘s 10
different ways, to suit every package‘s needs.
Post Every Night – Post this package charge every night of the stay.
Post on Arrival Night – Post this package charge only on arrival night
only.
Post on Every X Nights Starting Night Y - Post this package charge
every X nights, beginning the Y night of stay. Example: Start on night 3,
Post every 2 nights. Reservation Arrival Monday Depart Saturday.
Monday, no charge; Tuesday, no charge, Wednesday, package charge,
Thursday, no charge, Friday, package charge.
Post on Certain Nights of the Week – Check mark the days of the week
to determine the days to post this package charge.
Post on Last Night – Post this package charge on the last night of the
stay only.
Post Every Night Except Arrival Night – Post this package charge on all
nights of the stay except the arrival night.
Post Every Night Except Last – Post this package charge on all nights
of the stay except the last night.
Do not Post on First and Last Night – Post this package charge on all
nights except the first and last nights of stay.
Floating Allowance per Stay – Allow the allowance to be consumed at
anytime during the guest stay.
Custom Posting Schedule – This user-defined schedule lets you enter a
posting rhythm over a 14-day period by assigning the day (number)
within a guest stay for posting this package price. For example, if you
check mark boxes 3, 5, and 7, Opera will post on the third, fifth and
seventh day of the stay and will repeat this posting schedule after the
14th day through the remainder of the stay.
Formula is available for advanced posting calculations.
Calculation Rule determines how the amount calculates. For example:
Per Adult/Child - if the item is priced differently for adults than
children.
Per Person - if the item is priced the same for adults and children.
Flat Amount – if the item price does not multiply by the number of
people in the room. Flat Amount will also calculate PER SHARED
RESERVATION in the room assuming all shared reservations have the
same package rate.
Valid Between controls the start and end times during which the allowance
defined in the package element is valid. If you leave the fields blank, the
allowance is valid all day. For example, if breakfast is served between 07:00
and 10:30, you should allow breakfast postings to the allowance only during
this period. If a breakfast posting is made at a later time, the amount posts to
the guest's folio. Remember that the time of posting is the time the waiter
charges to the room from the Point of Sale system, not necessarily the time
when the guest started breakfast.
9. Select Add Rate to make this package add to the amount set up in the rate
code.
10. You may check Sell Separate to allow the ability to attach this package
element to reservations that have booked a regular (non-package) rate.
NOTE: This will allow a reservations agent to make any rate a Package
Rate for that booking only. Do not select Post Next Day, as this
will never be an option for a Simple Package because there is
no allowance.
11. Select a Posting Rhythm based on the frequency of the posting for this item.
In this example, we select Post on Arrival Night because the guests are entitled
to use this package anytime during their stay.
12. Select a Calculation Rule based on how the amount calculates. In this
example, we select Per Room as the carriage ride charge applies to the room
as a whole.
13. Select Save to save the Package Header information.
14. Select Package Detail to continue with pricing information.
Season Code allows you to assign a Rate Season Code to this Package.
Start/End Date controls when the pricing is available for the package. You can
set multiple date ranges and pricing amounts for the package. The date
ranges cannot overlap. By default, the package code is valid for a ten-year
period starting on the date it is configured. Dates default to the dates defined
for the season if you assign a Season Code.
Price is the actual price of the package element. This amount posts to the
transaction code defined. (Price cannot be negative when the package has an
allowance.)
NOTE: The amounts you enter in the Price and Allowance fields are in
the currency defined in the package header.
Allowance is the amount that the guest can consume against. This amount is
the actual price for the element or the allowed consumption price for the
guest. The allowance cannot be less than the price.
1. Select Setup
2. Select Configuration
3. Select Rate Management
4. Select Packages
5. Select Codes
NOTE: You may also select Add Rate Separate Line or Add Rate
Combined Line.
17. Select Post Next Day to allow the system to hold the allowance amount until
the item posts on the following day.
18. Select a Posting Rhythm based on the frequency of the posting for this item.
In this example, we select Post Every Night because the guests are entitled to
a breakfast for every day of their stay.
19. Select a Calculation Rule based on how the amount calculates. In this
example, we select Per Adult as the breakfast charge applies to each adult in
the room.
20. Select Save to save the Package Header information.
21. Select Package Detail to continue with pricing information.
Attaching In OPERA, you have the ability to attach package elements and groups to specific Rate
Codes. This results in your hotel having Package Rates to sell.
Package to
a Rate
NOTE: Note that once a package is created it may be linked to any
OPERA rate code. You must create an appropriate designated
package rate in the HOLIDEX Plus system for it to be sold
appropriately in OPERA as well as in the other distribution
channels. IHG has designated several HOLIDEX®Plus Rate
Categories for use with inclusive package rates. Please
reference the training materials on the www.IHGMerlin.com
website for more information on creating these.
The RATE CODE PACKAGE ELEMENTS screen displays. Packages attached to this Rate
Code will display here.
7. To add a package element, select New
The PACKAGE ELEMENTS screen displays the Package Elements for your hotel.
9. Locate the Package Element by scrolling through the list or using Find.
10. Highlight the Package Element to attach to the Rate Code
11. Select OK
NOTE: Review the details for the package element or group. You may
make changes to the package element prior to attaching it to
the Rate Code.
4. Click the List of Values Button next to Package to select from the list of existing
packages.
The PACKAGES screen displays the package elements available to sell separate.
5. Highlight the Package to attach to the reservation
6. Select OK
Continue adding any other package elements Or groups this guest requires.
11. Once you attach all the package elements Or groups, select OK to save the
reservation.
Notice there are now two different rate amounts. The gray area to the right of the rate
shows the new total including the ―add to rate‖ amount of the packages attached.
Some of these package elements may have been configured to post on a separate
line.
12. Select Options to access additional package information through Rate Info.
Here you will be able to see exact details of the allocation of revenue between
different transaction codes.
The screen shows a listing of package elements for this date and the amount of each
element. All the taxes including package related taxes appear at the last section of the
screen.
NOTE: The recommendation is to share the whole package amount
with the guest and not the amount of each element.
Adjusting A package rate is a combination of different transaction codes bundled together. For
adjusting transactions, system requires you to specify which specific transaction
Folios with needs to be adjusted. Hence, you will not be able to use the right click option to adjust
Package transactions. The transaction code appropriate for adjustments depends on a number
of variables. Check with your manager for specific decisions regarding which code to
Rates use. The steps below describe how to adjust a guest folio with a package rate.
2. Choose the List of Values Button for Code to select from the list of transaction
codes.
3. Highlight the transaction code to adjust
4. Select OK
5. Enter the Amount to adjust
6. Detail the reason for the adjustment in the Supplement field
7. Select Post
If there are not more charges to post, choose Close to exit screen.
8. The adjustment now appears on the guest folio.
9. Select Close to exit screen and prevent any further postings.
Reports The following section describes two reports, which can help you manage packages at
your property.
Package The Package Allowance Guest In House Report lists the all the guest In-house along
with the amount of allowance for them. This is a good report to be distributed to your
Allowance outlets.
Guest In-
1. To print a Package Allowance Guest In House Report, follow the steps below:
house 2. From the main menu, select Miscellaneous and Reports.
3. Enter the report name in the Report filed and Click search.
4. Highlight the Package Allowance Guest In House (finpkgallow) report and
select OK.
5. Make appropriate changes to filters if needed and Select Print.
Package The Package Ledger Detail Report is a very comprehensive report that displays all the
package related transactions. You can view all the debits and credits related to the
Ledger packages in this report.
Details
To print the Package Ledger Detail Report, follow the steps below
KEY TERMINOLOGY
Activating a After rates download from the HOLIDEX Plus system, access the RATE CODE HEADER
screen and follow the steps below:
Published
Rate 1. From the main menu, select Setup and Configuration.
2. Select Rate Management and Rate Classification.
3. Select Rate Code.
4. Highlight the desired Rate Code and select Edit.
The following fields are available for entry and/or maintenance in OPERA:
Rate Category auto-populates during the rate download, but is editable. For
example, you can create an ―Internet‖ Rate Category to track the Internet Rates.
These rates belong to the Discount (D) Market Code, but having this custom
Rate Category would allow tracking production by Rate Category as well as
Market Code. To create a Rate Category, reference the ―Creating Customizable
Rate Categories‖ section of this chapter.
Market auto-populates during the rate download, but is editable. For example,
as mentioned above, by default all internet Rate Codes belong to Discount (D)
Market Code. However if your property wants to track these under Market code
Business Products (B), you can change the Market Code to B.
Folio Text overwrites ―Accommodation‖ text that prints on the guest folio.
Therefore, leave this field blank. This is not to be confused with folio setup that
is determined during installation. To customize folio setup, call support for
assistance.
Source is used for existing marketing promotions and assists in tracking
advertising dollars. Entering a source code auto-populates all reservations with
the source code. To create Source codes, refer to the ―Creating Customizable
Source Codes‖ section of this chapter.
Display Sequence lists the order that the Rate Code appears in the RATE QUERY
screen. When a rate downloads, its display sequence automatically assigns.
Rate Codes should appear in the same order as the brand‘s Sell Strategy in
HOLIDEX®Plus System.
Failure to assign a display sequence for any rate created in OPERA results in the rate
appearing at the bottom of the rate order when OPERA rates are displayed. If the same
display sequence is assigned to multiple rates then the rates appear in alphabetical
order by Rate Code. The best practice suggestion for Public rates is to number them in
increments of 5 to allow for the insertion of new rates (i.e. 5, 10, 15, 20, etc.).
Display order for Private or Negotiated rates should all be set to 100 or another high
number. We discuss this in detail in the ―Negotiated Rate‖ section of this chapter.
Room Types - All room types pre-populate into this field and do not need to be
edited. The specific room types assigned to the rate displays on the Rate Detail
screen.
Packages - Package elements are added if the rate includes more than just
room (i.e. Bed and Breakfast).
Commission -Will auto populate during the rate down load. It will always read as
―NON‖ since IHG processes commissions centrally through the Travel Agent
Commission Program.
Negotiated - Check this flag if this rate is negotiated for a company. Checking
this alters the display of the rate in the Rate Query.
Day Type - Not used at IHG hotels.
Suppress Rates - Suppressing a rate ensures that the rate is not visible
anywhere but in the RATE CODE SETUP screen. Rates that should not be
displayed to guests should be suppressed in the OPERA system. Checking this
option means this rate displays in the Rate Query as ―SR‖.
Print Rate - This is automatically checked during rate download. Uncheck this
box for rates that are not to print on the guest folio and the registration card.
Day Use - A Day Use rate may be established at the hotel for guests occupying
and departing from the room on the same business date. Designating a Day
Use rate enables search on the Rate Query screen.
Membership - Not used at IHG hotels as Priority Club points are tracked and
managed via the HOLIDEX®Plus system.
Complimentary - Installers create the Complimentary Rate Code at the hotel
(INCMP) and check this flag so that complimentary rooms deduct from ADR
figures when viewing reports with ADR minus complimentary rooms.
House Use - Used to designate which Rate Codes are for house use only.
Installers create the House Use Rate Code at the hotel (HOUSE) for use with
Posting Master accounts and check this so that house use rooms deduct from
ADR figures when viewing reports with ADR minus house use rooms.
Transaction Code - Used to assign a transaction code for posting room revenue
at the End of Day (i.e. 1000).
Tax Incl. works in conjunction with the Transaction Code and defines if the tax is
included.
Pkg. Tran Code - Used by the End of Day procedure to post package revenue (i.e.
7500). Refer to the ―Packages‖ chapter of this manual for further details on
packages.
Currency Code - Defines what currency the rate code displays and posts in.
Exchange Type - Determines when the currency exchange rate applies to Rate
Code. For example: Applied at Check In, Applied at reservation booking date, or
applied based on current date.
Minimum Occupancy - The minimum number of persons required on the
reservation when utilizing the Rate Code.
Maximum Occupancy - The maximum number of persons allowed on the
reservation when utilizing the Rate Code.
Multiplication and Addition options - Not used by IHG hotels.
This information pre-populates from the HOLIDEX®Plus System during the Rate
Download process. All of the Rate Restrictions set in HOLIDEX®Plus populate as
freeform text here. Key information from the Long Info area needs to be entered into
the Short Info area. As this information downloads from the HOLIDEX®Plus system, any
revisions to this information requires the update to occur in the HOLIDEX®Plus system.
This information is also viewable from the RATE QUERY Screen via the Long Info button.
To view full rate information from the RATE SETUP - EDIT screen, select Long Info.
SHORT INFO
After reviewing the Long Info free form text, enter key information in the SHORT INFO
screen to communicate to the guest during the booking process.
For example, this is the only place for reservations agents to see program specific
information such as: ―pre-purchase is required‖ or ―ID is required‖ for a rate. This option
may also be used to list rate features such as ―Rate includes full breakfast for two‖.
1. To enter displayable rate information, from the RATE SETUP - EDIT screen select
Short Info.
The RATE CODE SHORT INFORMATION screen displays.
2. Enter the text in the free format box and select OK to save.
Ensure that the most vital information regarding any rate appears on the first line of the
RATE CODE SHORT INFORMATION screen so that it displays on the RATE QUERY
DETAILS screen without having to scroll down to see key revenue generating
information.
Below is a RATE QUERY DETAILS screen in which the Advance Purchase rate has been
selected. Note the text ―Non-refundable in the event of Cancellation Or Change‖.
Rate Details In order to view the dates, amounts and other attributes for a rate, do the following:
1. From the RATE SETUP – EDIT screen, select the Rate Detail tab.
RATE DETAIL screen displays all the rate details like amounts applicable for different
number of Adults for different sets of Room Types and different ranges of dates.
Should an error be found in a rate, make the necessary changes in the HOLIDEX®Plus
system and initiate a new Rate Download.
All Negotiated Rate Codes are required to be associated or linked to a Company Profile
Linking for the Negotiated account to be properly sold and tracked. This is performed through
the Company Profile. This is a required step.
Negotiated
Rates to Negotiated Rates will only display at the beginning of the Rate Query process if they are
linked to a Company Profile. It is recommended the Sales Manager/Director of Sales
Company take responsibility for creating and attaching Negotiated Rates, both National and Local
Profiles accounts, to Company Profiles. Further information on Profile creation is found in the
―Reservations‖ section of this manual.
The NEGOTIATED RATES screen displays any existing negotiated rates associated with
the profile.
5. Select New to add the Rate Code.
6. Select the List of Values Button next to the Rate Code field and select the
negotiated rate for this profile. Set a Start Sell Date and End Sell Date.
7. The Sequence auto-populates and is dependant upon the number of Rate
Codes associated with the Company Profile.
8. Select OK.
NOTE: After the negotiated rate has been added, searching for a
Company Profile yields a ‗$‘ dollar sign to appear in front of the
name. If multiple negotiated rates are linked to the Company
Profile two dollar ‘$$‘ signs display.
If restrictions have been applied to the negotiated rate in the HOLIDEX Plus system,
review the following pages and apply the same restrictions in OPERA.
Applying Deposit / Cancel policies do not download from the HOLIDEX®Plus system to OPERA.
Therefore, if a rate has Deposit / Cancel policies, they must be entered in OPERA using
Deposit and the DEPOSIT and CANCELLATION RULES screen.
Cancellation The same procedures apply to house level deposit or cancellation policies.
Rules
To create deposit rules for use against certain rate options, follow the steps below:
Deposit
1. From the main menu, select Setup and Configuration.
Rules 2. Select Reservations, Codes and then Deposit Rules.
3. Select New.
7. Enter the Deposit Amount applicable based upon the Type selected above.
8. Enter the Days Before Arrival or Days After Booking that the deposit is due. Only
one selection is permitted.
9. Do not check the Inactive box until the Deposit Rule is no longer in effect.
10. Select OK.
NOTE: The rule is not active until applied in the RULE SCHEDULES
screen as detailed in a later section of this chapter.
To establish general cancellation rules for the hotel, follow the steps below:
Cancellation
1. From the main menu, select Setup and Configuration.
Rules 2. Select Reservations, Codes and then Cancellation Rules.
3. Select New.
NOTE: The rule is not active until applied in the RULE SCHEDULES
screen as detailed in a later section of this chapter.
Once you create deposit and cancellation rules, you may apply them to specific rate
Rule codes or at the house level. The system can share rules for various rates or house level
policies, and activated in the RULE SCHEDULES screen. To active rule schedules, follow
Schedules – the steps below:
Apply
1. Select Setup and Configuration.
Deposit 2. Select Reservations, Codes and then Deposit/Cancellation Rule Schedules.
/Cancellation 3. Begin by specifying the rule is a Deposit or Cancellation in the search criteria.
Rules 4. Select New.
Rate HOLIDEX Plus downloads all rates to OPERA, however, the availability of rates that are
yielded at value in HOLIDEX Plus are not communicated to OPERA. Manual updating of
Strategy – allocations for all OPERA Rate Codes is required.
Rate Code
Follow the steps below to allocate rooms to individual Rate Codes in OPERA:
Allocations-
Non 1. From the main menu, select Setup and Configuration.
PERFORMSM 2. Select Rate Management and Rate Strategy.
3. Select New.
Hotels 4. The system will prompt to ―Copy the Current Strategy?‖ Select No. Selecting Yes
opens the screen pre-populated from the last entries, which can easily lead to
errors.
5. Select the Restriction Type (either Min. or Max Length of Stay or Closed to
Arrival).
6. Enter the number of Days for Min/Max Length of Stays.
7. Enter Begin Date.
8. Enter the End Date.
9. Check the applicable days of the week.
10. Check the House box only if the Restriction applies to the entire Hotel.
11. The Room Type and Rate Category options are not used because they do not
exist as options in the HOLIDEX Plus system.
12. Select Rate Code from the List of Values Button. This option is for Rate
Restrictions.
13. Select OK to save.
14. A display appears and prompts, ―Do you want to set the Restrictions?‖ Answer
YES.
15. A display appears stating ―Restrictions Successfully Set‖. Select OK.
16. Select Close to leave the Rate Restriction window.
The RATE AVAILABILITY screen displays with the newly created restriction visible.
Any date that displays an * (asterisk) indicates there is multiple restrictions set for that
date.
For example:
Arrival
Minimum or Maximum Length of Stay
Closed to Arrival
For example:
Closed. In this example, the rate or entire hotel is Closed, regardless of
whether the reservation is an arrival or staying through that night.
The search criteria at the top of screen changes the view on the RATE AVAILABILITY
screen. To view restrictions placed on a rates, select the check box for Rate Code. To
view restrictions placed on room types, select the check box for Room Type.
The Year View option displays every month of the year on the left and the days of the
month along the top.
By selecting a field within the grid, the display at the bottom of the screen indicates the
type of restriction, as well as, type of restriction. In this example, October 1 is selected
in the grid. At the bottom of the screen, the status shows us that the value ―2‖ in the
grid are two Minimum Length of Stay restrictions for that date.
The Activity option displays all restrictions activity for the date selected in the grid. All
restriction activity lists that applied for the date in descending order, or the most
recently applied restriction at the top of the list. The activity shown can be either
restrictions placed for the date or restrictions removed for the date. In other words, this
is like a ―changes‖ or ―history‖ log for Rate Restrictions
The Actual button displays all restrictions applied to actual active restrictions next 30
days from the start date on the grid. This is particular useful to determine if multiple
restrictions apply to different rate codes, room types, or the overall hotel in general.
Listed are ONLY the restrictions that actually are in place at the current moment for the
property.
Managing Use the RATE AVAILABILITY screen to setup blackout dates created in HOLIDEX Plus.
The steps are primarily the same as noted above with a couple of exceptions.
Blackout
Dates in Follow the steps below to set up blackout dates:
OPERA for 1. From the main menu, select Setup and Configuration.
Non- 2. Select Rate Management.
PERFORMSM 3. Select Rate Availability.
4. Select Restrictions.
Hotels
The RATE RESTRICTIONS screen displays.
5. Select the Restriction Type of ―Closed‖. Do not use Closed to Arrival as the Rate
Code totally closes for that date.
6. Leave the Days option blank, as it does not apply.
7. Enter Begin Date.
8. Enter the End Date.
9. Check the applicable days of the week
10. Do not place a check in the House option, as it will apply this restriction to a
specific rate(s) not the house.
11. The Room Type and Rate Category, options are to be left blank as restrictions
are not put on room type or rate category level in OPERA.
12. Select the desired Rate Code(s) from the drop down box in the Rate Code
option.
13. Select OK.
The RATE AVAILABILITY screen then re-displays with the blackout date designated as in
red with a ―C‖. It displays in red, as it is a Stay Restrictions, not an Arrival Restrictions
such as Closed to Arrival or Minimum Length of Stay, which displays in blue.
Customized HOLIDEX Plus downloads all of the Sell Strategy as Day Types in OPERA during the rate
download process. To update or correct these options go to the HOLIDEX®Plus system
Sell to update or revise these options and initiate a new rate download.
Strategy/
To view Day Type strategy in OPERA follow the steps below:
Day Types
1. From the main menu, select Setup and Configuration.
2. Select Rate Management.
3. Select Calendar.
4. Select Day Type Codes.
Several fields on the DAY TYPE CODE screen are not accessible and displayed in gray.
These are protected fields created during the rate download process from the
HOLIDEX®Plus. To update these fields go to the HOLIDEX®Plus system, modify as
required, and initiate a new rate download.
Set If the hotel is using the overbooking functionality in HOLIDEX Plus the Overbooking
Limits in OPERA must be configured to match those in HOLIDEX Plus. Use the following
Overbooking steps to Set Sell Limits in OPERA:
Limits for
Non- 1. From the main menu, select Rooms Management and Overbooking.
2. Select New.
PERFORMSM
Hotels The NEW NUMBER TO OVERBOOKING screen displays.
3. In the option marked From Date, enter the date the sell limit will begin.
4. In the option marked To Date, enter the last date the sell limit will be in effect.
5. Select the days of the week the Sell Limit is for.
6. Enter the room type to be overbooked in the Room Type option. This should be
the sell-through room type.
7. To overbook by a percentage of rooms, mark Percentage and enter that
percentage number in the Overbook Level option.
8. To overbook by a number of rooms, mark Number button and enter that number
in the Overbook Level option.
9. Select OK.
Tracking The Source Codes may be customized to allow tracking of local promotions.
7. In this case, we are creating a source code to allow us to track business brought
to the hotel due to the billboard on I-95.
NOTE: Train the Front Office personnel to use this Source Code as
appropriate during the reservations process.
Create Market Segments have been hard coded into the HOLIDEX Plus system to provide IHG
with standard Market Segments. During the rate download, process the Market option
Custom Rate is populated with the second character of the HOLIDEX Plus Rate Category as a default.
Categories to Although this default code downloads to OPERA, there is flexibility in Market Segment
reporting in OPERA and the market code may be changed however, there is also an
Serve as additional code, which can be used for unique hotel tracking needs. For example, if the
―Sub- hotel would like to track Internet rates separately from the current Market ―Discount‖
this may be accomplished by using the OPERA Rate Category.
Markets‖
NOTE: The Rate Category feature in OPERA should not be confused
with the Rate Category code used in the HOLIDEX Plus system.
These are two different configurations.
Follow the steps below to build customized Market Segments for reporting in OPERA
using the Rate Category feature.
1. Select Setup.
2. Select Configuration.
3. Select Rate Management.
4. Select Rate Categories.
5. Complete the Rate Category, Description, Rate Class, Display Sequence and the
Begin Date/End Date options.
NOTE: The start date must be created to the Rate Code start date.
Our best practice is to enter a start date of 01-01-01. Enter an
end date well into the future so this setup will not expire.
8. Select OK.
9. Select Save.
Creating OXI For reservations that download from the HOLIDEX Plus system, it is possible to
configure OXI (OPERA Xchange Interface) to flag certain reservations and trace
Traces to departments for action on the reservations.
Manage
An example of when this might be useful would be if an advanced purchase reservation
Advance booked in the internet downloads to the hotel. The conditions of these bookings require
Purchase the guest to pay for the reservation at the time of booking. When the reservation enters
OPERA, unless there is a formal process at the hotel to look for these reservations, it is
Rates possible to miss the reservation. In essence, the guest does not get charged for the
stay and arrives with an unpaid deposit on the reservation.
To alert either the Front Desk or the Reservations department with a trace text as
reservations book for a rate option that requires an advance deposit or pre-payment for
the stay, follow the steps below:
NOTE: Remember that these automatic traces and actions send only
on reservations downloaded from HOLIDEX Plus to OPERA and
not on reservations generated in OPERA.
Revenue Due to the large number of Revenue Management reports, a key report group called Top
Revenue Management Reports was created.
Management
Reports Listed below are several of the key reports that OPERA offers to assist in revenue
managing the hotel. Some of these reports contain Statistical data (historical) and
others Forecast data (projected future) business.
Top Rev Mgmt Reports
(Report Name)
1. Business on the Books business_on_the_books
2. History and Forecast history_forecast
History and Forecast Business
3. history_forecast_blk
Blocks
4. Length of Stay by Market Code los_market_forecast
5. Market Segment Totals res_forecast2
6. Matrix matrix_report
7. On the Books Sales Statistics otb_sales_statistics
8. Profile Production profileproductivitystat
9. RMS Hurdle Point hurdle_point
10 RMS Override yield_override
11 RMS Rate Code yield_rate_code
12 RMS Setup yield_room_type
13 Report Past Statistics res_statistics1
14 Reservations Booking Pace reservation_pace
15 Reservations Forecast res_forecast1
16 Reservations Statistics res_statistics2
17 Sales Tiered Statistics sales_tiered_stats
18 Three Month Forecast three_month_forecast
19 Turnaways by Arrival Date resturnawaybydate
Market Code The Market Statistics report offers Rooms, Room Revenue, ADR, and Occupancy %
display with Day, Month and Year totals for each Rate Code. Groupings are totaled with
Statistics each Market code defined by the hotel‘s HOLIDEX Plus market structure set for by IHG.
Report
To print the Market Code Statistics report:
1. Select Miscellaneous.
2. Select Reports.
3. Select the Report Group of Statistics.
4. Highlight the Market Code Statistics (stat_dmy_seg) report.
5. Select OK.
Enter the desired Date and Group By ―Market Group‖ and Subgroup By Rate code. Sort
Order may either be Alphabetical by Rate Code or in Sequence for the brand sell
strategy.
Reservations This report provides consumed reservations data. It contains date based on the Option
selected and offers room consumption, percentage of occupancy, ADR, as well as a
Statistics revenue breakdown by category. Several options may be selected to provide
Report customization by each user.
1. Select Miscellaneous.
2. Select Reports.
3. Select the Report Group of Statistics.
4. Highlight the Reservations Statistics (res_statistics2) report
5. Select OK.
a. Select the desired Style, selecting Month to Date will provide date by
Day/Month/Year to date.
b. Select any of the report Options to customize this report.
c. Select Rate Code for rate production (as displayed in the report below). If
Rate Categories are customized this report will provide statistics by
selecting the Rate Category Option.
History and The History and Forecast reports show the historical and future reservations data and
room revenue. The report defaults to display 7 days of history and 21 days of future
Forecast data. For exact Departure Rooms, refer to the Housekeeping Forecast report by date.
Report It is not possible to print this report for multiple dates but can be used if needed for
staff scheduling and planning within the Housekeeping and Rooms Division
departments.
1. Select Miscellaneous.
2. Select Reports
3. Select the Report Group of Forecast.
4. Highlight the History and Forecast (history_forecast) report.
5. Select OK.
a. Select the desired Date Range and select Net Room Rates in the Rates
option.
Forecast This report is very similar to the History and Forecast report but displays only projected
future occupancy and room revenue.
Report
To print the Forecast report:
1. Select Miscellaneous.
2. Select Reports.
3. Select the Report Group of Forecast.
4. Highlight the Forecast (resfutureoccupancy) report
5. Select OK.
a. On the Forecast report, enter the desired From Date and To Date.
Business on The Business on the Books report has options to choose from depending on the hotel‘s
forecasting needs. The Business on the Books report displays Individual vs. Block
the Books reserved totals along with OOO/OOS, Available, Occupancy %, and Average Rate details
Report for any range of dates. This report does not, however, display how many arrivals and
departures there are for the hotel on those business days.
1. Select Miscellaneous.
2. Select Reports.
3. Select the Report Group of Forecast.
4. Highlight the Business on the Books (business_on_the_books) report
5. Select OK.
a. Enter the Date Range and select Deduct Reservations in the Reservations
option. For the Display on Report section, select to see Individual
Reservations, Block Reservations, Blocks, Out of Service, Total Rooms, Out
of Order, Available Reservations, Occupancy Percentage, Total Average
Rate, and Projected Average Rate.
Guests In The Guests In House by Company report is a very valuable report for viewing all of the
guests in house with a company profile attached to their reservation. The report
House by includes reservation details including member number, Company profile and a revenue
Company breakdown for each guest. This report is very valuable for tracking productivity of
corporate accounts as well as viewing their rate code usage.
Report
To print the Guest In House by Company report:
1. Select Miscellaneous.
2. Select Reports.
3. Select the Report Group of Guest In House.
4. Highlight the Guest In House by Company (gi_inhousebycomp) report.
5. Select OK.
USERS
Introduction This chapter focuses on the steps for securely managing your systems functionality
among various hotel staff. These procedures themselves are secured and reserved
primarily for system administrators or other higher-level hotel management. The first
sections detail the basic process of creating a new OPERA user. This is essentially a 3
step process:
1. Create a Cashier (login) for the user.
2. Create the OPERA PMS User Name for the user.
3. Assign to the user, Group or Individiual Permissions.
Additionally, this chapter discusses setting up User Permission Groups.
Add New The first step in creating a new user is creating a Cashier. This is not a requirement for
all employees of the hotel or OPERA users. If a particular user does not need access to
Cashier posting areas of the system or the need to check in guests, then a Cashier is not
necessary. Some good examples of users that do not need Cashiers are Housekeeping
supervisors, PBX operators, and Bellmen. These positions typically do not need access
to post charges to guests bills, therefore would not need a Cashier ID.
To add Cashiers for each user requiring posting ability, follow the steps below:
All users in the system display in the main grid of this screen. The search area is useful
for finding a particular user when the list of users is quite long. In addition, you may click
the List of Values Button on the field in the center of search criteria to sort the display by
Active, Inactive, and Terminated users.
4. Select a language by choosing the down arrow beside the Language field.
5. Select the appropriate radio dial for whether the user is Male or Female.
6. Enter the user‘s name in the Last Name, First Name, and Middle fields.
7. Select the user‘s job title by selecting the down arrow beside the Job Title field.
8. Choose the users department from the list of departments by selecting the down
arrow beside Department.
9. Enter the user‘s phone extension in the Extension field.
10. Enter a user‘s initials to track performance and statistics of profiles linked to the
user via the Owner field.
11. The LOGIN screen determines the screen the user sees upon successfully
logging into the application (i.e. Dashboard). If you leave the field blank, the user
logs into the main OPERA screen.
12. Enter any Address and Communications information.
13. The Login Name field is hotel defined and is the user‘s login name. We
recommend having a standard for all names. Suggestions include the first,
middle and last initials or the first initial and last name. Hotels should not setup
logins based on generic job functions.
14. Enter a generic Password for the user. The user is required to change the
password upon first successful login. Passwords may be alpha, numeric, or a
combination of alpha and numeric. They must be seven characters in length and
must contain at least one numeric character.
15. Re-enter the chosen password in the Confirm Password field.
16. In the Emp. Number field, enter the employees FMDS Enrolling Employee ID
number. This allows any user to process Priority Club Rewards Member
Enrollments discussed in the ―Profiles‖ and ―Miscellaneous‖ chapters of this
manual. By entering the number, the ID populates automatically to the
ENROLLMENT screen.
17. Cashier ID is the field to enter the Cashier associated to this person. If the user
do not make postings and does not have a Cashier, leave the field blank
NOTE: If your hotel uses the floating Cashier functionality and the
users share the same Cashier with other users, leave the field
blank. When attempting to access the posting area of the
system, a prompt displays to choose the Cashier.
18. To define a specific report group this user defaults to when accessing the
Reports module, click the List of Values Button next to the Report Group field.
19. Password Expiration Days field determines how often the user‘s password
expires.
20. Place a check in each box of the Access Control area to define the applications
this user may access for the OPERA Hotel Edition. Most basic users require
access to PMS only, whereas a System‘s Expert requires access to PMS,
Configuration, End of Day, OXI, Utilities and the like.
Once a user exists, to assign permissions to that user, follow the steps below:
Assign
1. From the User ID - EDIT screen, select Permission.
Individual
Permissions The USER PERMISSIONS screen displays.
The right side of the screen displays the security permissions the user has access to
(GRANTED). The left side of the screen displays the security permissions the user does
not have access to (NON-GRANTED). The top portion on the left displays available NON-
GRANTED User Groups with lists of predefined permissions by job role (i.e.
Housekeeping, Guest Service Representative).
The screen example above displays a ―Front Desk‖ user group granted to the individual,
and displays the folders (areas of the system) and individual permissions granted when
the User Group granted. Permission folders group individual permissions by module of
the system, to include configuration areas.
1. From the main menu, select Setup, User Configuration and Users.
4. Enter the word ―password‖ in the Password field as well as in the Confirm
Password field.
5. Remove any information in the Disabled On field and select Save.
Have the user to login to OPERA again and reset their own password as learned in the
―Miscellaneous‖ chapter of this manual.
Create a New User groups are useful to cluster sets of permissions together so we can quickly assign
permission rights to individuals. In the IHG shell, there are suggested user groups
User Group created with pre-defined permissions. It is at your hotel‘s discretion to add new groups
for job roles beyond the configured groups.
To setup or create new user groups for your hotels job roles, follow the steps below:
3. Select New.
The USER GROUP – NEW screen displays.
4. Enter a user Group Name (usually a short code for the group or department).
5. Enter a Description for the user group.
The Transaction Codes and Report Groups functionality are available at some properties
to limit the transaction codes and report groups members of this user group have access
to.
6. Enter Transaction Codes that the members of this user group have access to in
Cashiering.
7. Enter Report Groups the members of this user group may access
8. Select OK.
In the IHG OPERA shell, each configured user group has pre-defined permissions. It is at
Add your hotel‘s discretion to add to or remove any permission from these existing user
groups. Naturally, if you create an entirely new user group, you must assign all
Permissions permissions. To add pre-defined permissions to the user group or job role, follow the
to a User steps below:
Group 1. From the USER GROUPS screen, highlight the Group Name and select
Permission.
You could grant the Front Desk Supervisor user group the Front Desk Agent user group
permission, and then grant additional supervisory permissions.
You may assign individual users to an existing user group by the method explained
Add Users to earlier in this chapter. Alternately, you may assign them directly within the user group if
you do not intend to assign individual permissions to the user outside of the group.
a User Group To assign users directly to a pre-defined user permission group, follow the steps below:
1. From the USER GROUPS screen, highlight the Group Name and select Users.
The USERS FOR GROUP screen appears.
2. Place an ―X‖ next to each user in the Available Users column to assign to this
permission group.
3. Select Add to move them to the Selected Users column.
4. Select Close.
INVENTORY BALANCING
Introduction The OPERA PMS and HOLIDEX®Plus system are connected with a 2-way interface which
allows information to pass between the two systems seamlessly. Messages are sent
between both systems communicating a variety of data including reservation and guest
record information. This communication while robust can occasionally be disrupted and
due to discrepancies in the way each system updates its records there may be instances
where information in each system may not match the other. This can result in inventory
imbalances or in other words differences in guest record information and in the numbers
of rooms available for sale in each system.
Inventory balancing is the process of ensuring your hotel has the same information
regarding reservations, guests, and room inventory in both the property management
and central reservation systems. Specifically, it is concerned that the number of rooms
in both HOLIDEX®Plus and OPERA of both the number of sold rooms and the number of
available rooms matches. When the counts in both systems are the same, your hotel is
in balance and no action is required as illustrated by these two tables.
Balanced Inventory
Sold Available
HOLIDEX®Plus 25 150
OPERA 25 150
Imbalanced Inventory
Sold Available
HOLIDEX®Plus 24 151
OPERA 26 149
What Causes Although Automated Inventory Balancing (AIB) will manage the majority of imbalance
situations, it is important to understand what causes inventory imbalances. Knowing the
Inventory cause will allow you to take a proactive role versus a reactive role when it comes to
Imbalances? Inventory Balancing.
In the IHG environment, each system (OPERA and the HOLIDEX®Plus system) maintains
a separate inventory for Individual and Group Reservations. Although the two-way
interface allows the inventories to be updated instantaneously, there may be times when
the inventories are out-of-balance.
Groups: To minimize the impact of groups on inventory balancing, IHG has pre-
set your system with parameters that will affect the interface. To further
minimize discrepancies, it is IHG‘s Operational Suggestion that you create and
maintain all groups in OPERA. Additionally, uses of features such as Elastic
groups allow changes to update more easily in both systems.
No Shows: No shows are processed during the night audit and uploaded to the
HOLIDEX®Plus system. Sometimes No Shows do not make it up to the
HOLIDEX®Plus system and may require you to change the no-show status in the
HOLIDEX®Plus system as well. It is the Night Auditors responsibility to verify.
Failure to check No Shows in both systems may result in an inventory imbalance.
Rate Code Discrepancies: Failure to build ALL Rate Codes in the HOLIDEX®Plus
system and use the rate download feature to populate rates in OPERA. If Rate
codes are present just in OPERA, HOLIDEX®Plus system will reject the
reservations made with those rate codes
Room Type Discrepancies: Room types should be configured in both systems
and match one for one. All groups should be built with all available room types
with rates built for all types. Limit the use of PMS only room types. Use the RTC
(Rate to charge) feature to ensure upgrades at no rate up charge are accounted
for in the inventory.
Why Balance If you do not balance inventory every day the problems can build and become difficult to
resolve. That is why it is so important for you to balance your inventory every day, every
Inventory? shift.
Frequency
The more frequently you balance your inventory, the easier it is to balance. In most
cases, it will take just a few minutes to complete inventory balancing. Each shift should
have an individual or group of individuals who complete inventory balancing. That way,
each day becomes more and more accurate as time passes.
Balancing inventory every day is a necessary step in order to prevent:
Build up of Imbalances
Over-bookings
Loss of revenue, and
Guest relation issues
Balancing Expiration
There is an expiration date on inventory balancing for bookings originating in
HOLIDEX®Plus. You must make any inventory corrections within 24 hours of all guests‘
arrival for reservations originating from HOLIDEX®Plus otherwise you will not be able to
balance. The imbalance will remain until the guest checks out.
Inventory balancing becomes more difficult after the guest is checked-in therefore, you
should balance inventory for today and into the future for all future arrivals. It is
especially important to balance inventory beginning with ―today‘s arrival date‖ and for
14 future days. That way you may always resolve imbalances prior to the ―expiration
date‖ or 24 hours after a guest is registered.
OPERA The OPERA Xchange Interface (OXI) is the program which facilitates the Flow of
information between your central Reservation system which is HOLIDEX®Plus and your
Xchange property management system OPERA. Many of the functions you will use to monitor AIB
Interface (OXI) and manually process inventory-balancing issues will be in the OXI application.
Automated In OPERA version 4.0, Automated Inventory Balancing (AIB) will ease the inventory
balancing process for you. The OPERA Xchange Interface (OXI) acts as a gathering tool
Inventory for OPERA (Internal System) and HOLIDEX®Plus (External System) bookings and
Balancing allotments. A comparison of the systems occurs and any updated data sends to the
respective system. In the event inventory does not balance automatically, there is a
(AIB) manual reconciliation method available for you to use. That is where the concepts in
this chapter are especially helpful.
During the Night Audit, the Automated Inventory Balancing automatically runs for 30 or
90 days out, depending on configuration. An exception list prints with the Night Audit
reports detailing the results of the Automated Inventory Balancing. The unresolved
discrepancies display on the report, use the process outlined below to resolve the
imbalances.
You may also request AIB to run up to 3 times within a day. You can start with any date
within the next 50 weeks and submit a request for a maximum of 30 days out.
When the AIB runs, it looks at both the Internal and the External systems and compares
the following information: Arrival Date, Departure Date, Number of Nights, Number of
Rooms, Room Type, Rate Code and the Time/Date Stamp of both records. The AIB then
uploads to HOLIDEX®Plus or downloads to OPERA the most up to date reservation
record.
1. Login to OXI.
4. Enter a Start Date, the field defaults to the current business date.
5. Enter the Days to balance (maximum 30).
6. Select Start. The system takes a while and performs Auto balancing.
7. Select Status.
Proc. Id: Unique Identifier for each AIB request. All linked messages will be
the same ID number. AIB main screen uses this column as a main default,
the most recent on top
Process Status: After request has been made, status will update as
responses on data have returned from External (HOLIDEX®Plus) and
compare functionality is completed
Process Start: Date and Timestamp for each request is logged.
Request Start: Request Start date from request.
Request End: Request End date as specified by numbers of days (i.e. 1-30).
Process End: Date and Timestamp for each request finish is logged
1. Failure or success for each request updates on this screen. To refresh the
screen, select Refresh.
2. To view the details of your request, highlight the request.
3. Select Details.
The details screen initially displays on the Group tab with no information in the grid. Use
the search criteria to define the record details you want to view. The radio buttons allow
you to view by OPERA only, HOLIDEX Plus only or view both on the same screen.
Processed allows the user to view records that have been compared by AIB
automatically. Review means that some manual intervention may be required.
If you would like to view Individual reservations, select the Individual tab.
The screen then displays Individual reservation records that were reviewed for the date
range requested. These records may or may not be discrepant based on your search
criteria. In the screen example above, all records are displayed and have different colors
associated. Red means it has been reviewed but AIB has identified that manual
intervention is required. Blue means a discrepancy was identified and AIB logic was
applied to resolve the out of balance. Black indicates that the record was reviewed and
no imbalance was identified, thus no action taken. To review the details, highlight a
record and select View.
1. From the AIB INDIVIDUAL details screen, place an ―X‖ next to the record you wish
to perform an action, by clicking in the field (see example below).
2. From the AIB INDIVIDUAL details screen, place an ―X‖ next to the record you wish
to perform an action, by clicking in the field (see example below).
3. Select the action you wish to perform using the buttons at the bottom of the
screen. These buttons are similar to those found in the Reservation Comparison
screen. For groups, the actions are the same. Highlight the group that requires
manual intervention and select the action required.
You can perform a quick automated inventory balancing from PMS screen itself without
having to go to OXI. (You will have to go to OXI if you wish to view the details of the
balancing.)
Please follow the steps outlined below to start AIB from PMS.
1. From the main Menu, select Miscellaneous at the top of the screen (NOT the Big
ICON).
3. Enter the Start Date and Days and Select Start. This initiates the AIB process.
Please note that this method is just a quick access for your convenience and the
Status option is not present here.
You submit up to 3 manual AIB requests within a day. However at anytime you may use
the reservation comparison screen to perform manual inventory balancing
Manual Follow the steps below, to manually resolve system imbalances that were not managed
by the AIB process.
Inventory
Balancing 1. Perform manual AIB.
2. Determine if imbalances exist due to a failure during manual AIB.
Process Steps 3. Verify the OXI processors are running.
4. Determine if the discrepancies are individual or Group Block related.
5. Resolve Group Block discrepancies.
6. Resolve Individual discrepancies.
7. Verify No shows are reflected in HOLIDEX®Plus.
8. Balance the HOLIDEX®Plus system with itself
You may use these steps as a checklist to manage your daily inventory balancing
challenges.
Step 1 – At the completion of each step, print the 14-Day Availability Forecast Report and verify
your changes positively affected the inventory out-of-balance. If the imbalance is
Perform resolved, you may stop here. If you have not resolved the imbalance, continue to the
Manual AIB next step.
NOTE: After each step print the 14-Day Availability Forecast Report
and verify your changes positively affected the inventory. If you
resolve inventory imbalances with any one of these steps, you
are finished with the process and may stop.
The 14-Day Availability Forecast report is how you determine if your hotel is in balance.
You will see this step repeated throughout the inventory balancing process to check
progress. If you check this report and the systems are in balance, no action is required.
1. Login to OXI.
2. Select Inventory Balancing.
3. Select 14-Day Availability Forecast.
If you find that the CRS and PMS columns are the same (in balance) for each Room Type
you may stop the process. In the example above, the hotel systems are not in balance
as HOLIDEX®Plus Shows 505 Available Rooms where as OPERA shows 455 Available
Rooms. Continue with the next step to balance the inventories.
Step 3 - Verify The OXI INTERFACE STATUS screen displays the status of the upload, download and file
export processors. All processors must be ―RUNNING‖ in order for the 2-way interface to
OXI function as intended. The download processor controls data from HOLIDEX ®Plus to
Processors OPERA while the upload processor controls data from OPERA to HOLIDEX®Plus.
Are Running Upload = OPERA reservations going up to the HOLIDEX®Plus system.
HOLIDEX®Plus
↑
OPERA
Step 4 - Now you will investigate the discrepancies and determine if you have either Group or
Individual imbalances.
Determine if
Discrepancies STEPS for HOLIDEX®Plus
are Individual 1. Sign into HOLIDEX®Plus.
or Group 2. Access the VID screen to view daily inventory totals by entering
VID/ddmmmyy and pressing the Enter key.
3. Note the RS counts for Group and Individual reservations for comparison to
OPERA.
STEPS for OPERA
Now that you have run the reports from HOLIDEX®Plus and from OPERA, compare the
Individual rooms sold counts and the Group sold counts by room type, and take the
appropriate steps.
NOTE: This is the only time you will enter a block into the
HOLIDEX®Plus System.
2. When the Group Block exists in the HOLIDEX®Plus system and not in OPERA,
cancel the group block in the HOLIDEX®Plus system and re-enter it correctly into
OPERA.
Step 5 - Compare Group Reservation counts for Group Blocks in HOLIDEX®Plus and in OPERA.
While there is not a screen designed specifically for group comparison between the
Resolve HOLIDEX®Plus system and PMS, group information can be easily obtained in both
Group or systems.
Block NOTE: In some cases, you will notice the group block code missing
Discrepancies from reservations in HOLIDEX®Plus. In this case, you should
retrieve the group reservation and add the block code to
resolve group discrepancies.
1. Select Miscellaneous.
2. Select Reports to navigate the reports menu.
3. Run the Group Pickup report.
4. Compare the HOLIDEX®Plus VRW and the OPERA Group Pickup report and verify
that the numbers match (see table below).
HOLIDEX OPERA
AU Current
RS Pickup
If Group discrepancies exist (if the two reports do not match), continue to the steps for
Making Group Block Adjustments.
If the numbers match, your groups are in balance and you may go to the ―Resolve
Individual discrepancies‖ section.
HOLIDEX®Plus Adjustments
If Adjustments are necessary in the HOLIDEX®Plus system, follow the steps below:
After you have made adjustments in HOLIDEX®Plus, run the comparison reports again to
verify the imbalance has been corrected.
NOTE: Reprint the 14-Day Availability Forecast Report and verify your
changes positively influenced the inventory out-of-balance. If
the imbalance is resolved, you may stop here. If you have not
resolved the imbalance, continue to the next step.
Example:
Assume a reservation appears in the PMS column and not the HOLIDEX®Plus system.
Although the first instinct is to upload the reservation, that is not always the right
solution. If a HOLIDEX®Plus system # is present, research may prove the discrepancy to
be a status discrepancy, with the HOLIDEX®Plus system reservation being of a cancelled
status. In this scenario, the solution would be to cancel the reservation in OPERA by
selecting Cancel OPERA.
Investigation As you investigate each record in the RESERVATION COMPARISON screen, many of them
will be simple to rectify. Since you know the guest activity currently happening at your
of Individual hotel, you can easily make decisions about resolving each discrepancy.
Reservations However, from time to time, there will be out of balance records that are foreign to you
that require additional investigation. In these cases, it is suggested that you view the
actual message that failed and determine the cause of the failure before making a
decision on whether to upload/download/cancel the reservation in the RESERVATION
COMPARISON screen.
1. Login to OXI.
2. Select Interface Status.
3. Select Message Status.
Manual To investigate a particular reservation and why it failed, simply decide which system the
record lives in now. Chose the appropriate table (to/from what system) and find the
Investigation reservation using the search criteria in the top portion of MESSAGE STATUS screen.
of
NOTE: For reservations in HOLIDEX®Plus, use the Ext.Ref No. field to
Reservations search for records by confirmation number. For reservations in
OPERA, use the OPERA Ref. No field to search.
.
Once you‘ve located the failed record, you can see the error causing the failure in the
lower portion of the screen:
After you have completed your investigation follow the steps below to resolve individual
inventory imbalances:
Reprint the 14-Day Availability Forecast Report and verify your changes positively
affected the inventory out-of-balance. If the imbalance is resolved, you may stop here.
If you have not resolved the imbalance, continue to the next step.
Error To view the actual reservation message in further detail, select Show Ext. in the middle
of MESSAGE STATUS the screen.
Messages
Within each message, the parts of the reservation are identified by two-letter codes.
Listed below are a few of the most common elements of these messages:
CF (confirmation number)
NM (guest name); PH (guest phone)
AC (accommodation information) – room type, arrival, # nts.
AR (arrival information) – CC guarantee, 6pm hold
In the above example, at the very end of the record, the ER message indicates that the
last character in the guest name is invalid. As a result, the profile information would not
upload to the HOLIDEX®Plus system and the reservation failed. From that information,
you would know to fix the profile name in OPERA, first and then attempt to upload the
reservation again in the RESERVATION COMPARISON screen.
Using the MESSAGE STATUS screen along with actually viewing the records and their
history in both the HOLIDEX®Plus system and OPERA will aid you in determining the
nature of each imbalance.
For a complete list of error messages, consult the Error Guide found on the
www.IHGMerlin.com website.
Step 7: Verify In OPERA No Shows are automatically placed in the proper status during the Night Audit
process. All No-Show reservations should communicate to HOLIDEX®Plus automatically
No Shows are but sometimes they do not.
Reflected in
It is an Operational Suggestion for the Night Auditor to double check the status of No-
the HOLIDEX® Show rooms in HOLIDEX®Plus as part of the ―New Day Tasks‖. Use the steps below to
Plus System validate and adjust No Shows in the HOLIDEX®Plus system when discrepancies exist.
In OPERA PMS:
1. Locate all No Shows records that resulted from PMS night audit process. You
will use this report to compare to the HOLIDEX®Plus system.
2. Either reprint N/A No-Show Report or perform an advanced search for No Shows
in the UPDATE RESERVATION screen (for yesterday‘s business date).
In the HOLIDEX®Plus system, retrieve each reservation and compare it to the OPERA no-
show list. Ensure that all reflect the No-Show status.
3. After logging into the system as a supervisor, retrieve the HOLIDEX®Plus record
F2. Verify the status for the reservation is no-showed. If the status is correct,
you may stop here. If the status is not no-show, continue with the steps below.
4. Select F6 key (CHANGE screen will appear at the bottom of the reservation).
5. Tab down to the Change Action Code of Line Nbr field.
6. Type the segment number (usually 1) and press the Tab key.
7. Type NO (for ―no show‖) in the next field and press Enter.
8. Type N in the Print Confirmation field and press Enter.
Reprint the 14-Day Availability Forecast Report and verify your changes positively
impacted the inventory out-of-balance. If the imbalance is resolved, you may stop here.
If you have not resolved the imbalance, continue to the next step.
Step 8- In order to begin the inventory balancing process, HOLIDEX®Plus must be in balance with
itself. Imbalances within the HOLIDEX®Plus system (i.e., independent of OPERA
Balance inventory) occur due to system malfunctions and must be reset by support.
HOLIDEX®Plus
Therefore, if an imbalance is identified during this step, you should escalate to Hotel
with Itself Systems Support immediately. Follow these steps:
If you are not in balance after following the steps above, escalate to OPERA support at
(800) 810-4499.
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