British Family Names, Their Origin and Meaning PDF

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BRITISH FAMILY NAMES

ftbetr ©riain ano fIDeaning,
Lists of Scandinavian, Frisian, Anglo-Saxon, and

Norman Names.
HENRY BARBER, M.D. (Clerk),

AUTHOR OF
"*•
' FURNESS AND CARTMEL NOTES,' THE CISTERCIAN ABBEY OF MAULBRONN,' SOME
: (
QUEER NAMES,' THE SHRINE OF ST. BONIFACE AT FULDA,' 'POPULAR

'
AMUSEMENTS IN GERMANY,' ETC.
' "What's in a name ? —Romeo and yuliet.

' I believe now, there is some power and virtue in a name.'
secret
Burton's Anatomy of Melancholy.
LONDON
ELLIOT STOCK, 62, PATERNOSTER ROW, E.C.
1894.
4
3
6
1
1
CONTENTS.
Preface - vii
Books Consulted - ix
Introduction i
British Surnames - 3
nicknames 7
clan or tribal names 8
place-names - ii
official names 12
trade names 12
christian names 1
foreign names 1
foundling names 1
Lists of Ancient Patronymics :
old norse personal names 1
frisian personal and family names 3

names of persons entered in domesday book as
HOLDING LANDS temp. KING ED. CONFR. 37
names of tenants in chief in domesday book 5
names of under-tenants of lands at the time of the

domesday survey 56
Norman Names 66
Alphabetical List of British Surnames 78
Appendix 233
PREFACE.
The following pages are offered to the public in the belief that they will
be found useful to those interested in the study of names or engaged in

compiling family histories.
Although the vast catalogue of British surnames may not have been
exhausted, yet by many years' labour more than eight thousand repre-
sentative modern names extracted from directories, newspapers, voting
lists, etc., have been traced to their source, and when it is remembered
that this includes the numerous variations and ramifications of these
patronymics, the extensive scope of this work will then be appreciated
The utility of the lists of ancient names to the student of local
etymology must at once be apparent, whilst to the genealogist (whether

British, Colonial or American) the revelations as to the transformation
of family names will be of the utmost service.
H. B.
Ravenstone,
Ashby-de-la-Zouch.
BOOKS CONSULTED.
Islands Landnama-bdk.
Domesday Book.
Rotuli Normannise. T. D. Hardy, 1835.
Rotuli Hundredorum, 2 vols., fol., a.d. 1273.
Rotuli de Oblatis et Finibus, temp. Regis Johannis. T. D"

Hardy, 1835.
Lewis's Topographical History.
National Gazetteer of Great Britain. Virtue.
Kelly's County Directories of England.
Cleasby and Vigfusson's Icelandic-English Dictionary.
Ostfriesischen Sprache, 3 vols. Koolmann.

Directories of Belgium, Denmark, Germany, Holland, Nor-
mandy, Norway, Sweden.

Murray's Handbook of Normandy with Maps.
Bosworth's Anglo-Saxon Dictionary.
Edmund's Names of Places.

Taylor's Words and Places.
O'Hart's Irish Pedigrees.
Chambers' Etymological Dictionary.

Bailey's German and English Dictionary.
Wernick's Dutch and English Dictionary.

Rask's Icelandic Grammar.
Books Consulted
Lenstrom's Swedish Grammar.
Halliwell's Dictionary of Archaic Terms, 2 vols.
Normandy and England. Palgrave.
Buchanan's Scottish Surnames.

Ellis's Introduction to the Study of Domesday Book.
Worsaae's Danes in England.
Lower's Patronymica Britannica.

—
INTRODUCTION.
' A painful work it is and more than difficult, wherein what toyle hath been taken,
as no man thinketh, so no man believeth, but he that hath made the trial.'
Anthony X Wood.
DURING a lengthened research

Danelagh north and
studying the place-names of the
of Watling
(the district
in
east old Street, the
Roman
road from London to Chester), the writer accumulated
a great number of names from ancient sources necessary for unravelling
the tangled skein of local etymology.
It occurred to him that these might be utilized in the treatment of
British surnames, and his first idea was to publish the lists with an intro-
ductory chapter on the origin of surnames, for the use of students of this
branch of archaeology, who were in need of such things, for easy reference.
With this view the author wrote an article in the Antiquary (September,
189 1), in order to draw attention to the subject, as Lower's 'English
Surnames is both out of date and altogether unreliable.
'
After this he met with, for the first time, the last-mentioned author's
'
Patronymica Britannica,' a more ambitious work, and a great improve-
ment upon the previous attempt, but still deficient in precise information
and investigation.
The
dictionary form, however^ seemed to be the best for ready reference,
and he thought a few examples, to show the way in which he had wrought
out the names, would be of service to those who are interested in this
important study. Hence it came about that this work has gradually grown
until assumes its present proportions.
it
Thechief object has been to avoid anything like guess-work or fancy

interpretation, and to seek for a definition among such sources as seemed
likely to supply it, so that, when a word could not be referred to any
reasonable origin, it was put on the shelf until time, experience, and dis-
covery should verify it.
Besides the works of reference which he consulted, he found it necessary
to prepare, for his own use, the lists of names already mentioned, and
these have been of so much service that he trusts they will be found
equally available for all those who wish to enter upon this arduous but
fascinating task. They will certainly be more readily turned over now
they are in type than when in manuscript.
:
British Family Names

In addition to these he has examined directories and maps of Great
Britain, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Holland, Flanders, Germany, Nor-
mandy, etc.
Many
a name that seemed to defy all explanation was found to be that
ofsome obscure village, so disguised as to be almost past recognition.
Who, for instance, would expect to see Sevenoaks in Snooks, St. Olave's
Street in Tooley Street, St. Etheldreda in Tawdry, Douglas in Diggles,
Wilburgham in Wilbraham, Tuberville in Troublefield, Longueville in
Longfellow, Longchamps in Longshanks, Blondeville in Blomfield,
Adburgham in Abraham and Abram, Renshaw in Wrencher and Wrinch,
Wymondham in Wyndham ?
Indeed, as Mr. Lower truly says
' Corruptions which many family names have undergone tend to baffle alike the
genealogical and etymological inquirer.'
Thefollowing will serve as illustrations of the corruption to which

names are liable. The family name of Weewall (N. Vifill, D. Wivet)
occurs frequently in the parish register of Peckleton, Leicestershire, and
between 1735 and 1750 there are many variations of the spelling, scarcely
two entries being alike. It appears as Whewaugh, Whewvaugh, Wheevaw,
Weway, Weevvaa, Wheewhal, Whewwhaw, Whealwhal, Weewal, Wheelwall.
In the North of England it took the form of Whewell.
Tiie name of the great English dramatist is generally spelt Shakespeare,

but there are many ways of spelling the name according to English
orthography. Here are a few of them as appearing in old documents :
Shakspere, Shaxpere, Shakspire, Shaxspere, Schaksper, Shakespere, Shak-

speare, Schakespeyr, Shaxespeare, Shagspere, Shaxpur, Shaxsper, Shak-
sper, Shackspeare, Saxpere, Shakespire, Shakespeire, Shackespeare,
Shakaspear, Shaxper, Shakspear, Shaxpeare, Shakspeere, Shaxbure,
Shackspeyr, Shakespear, Schakesper, etc.
Goodwin is found in ancient documents as Godden, Goddin, Goddinge,
Godewyn, Godin, Godwin, Godwyn, Goodden, Gooding, Goodyng,
Gooden, Goodwen, Goodinge, Goodwin, Goodwyn, Goodwyne.
Bugge as Buci, de Bougy, de Bucy, Bugi, Boci, Bogge, Busse, Boge,
Buggey, Bussey, Bogg, Boag, Boake, Bogue, Beucy, Beucey, Boogie,
Buggy, Buggie, Bukie, Bouky, Boog, etc.
Mr. W. P. Phillimore, M.A., B.C.L., in 'Notes on Finnimore, Philli-
more, and their Allied Surnames,' gives fifty-nine different ways of spelling
the former, and thirty-four of the latter surname.
— —
BRITISH SURNAMES.
'This is a subject which involves many curious questions of antiquarian interest,
bearing upon the language, habits and pursuits of our countrymen in bygone days.
It is one, also, that immediately concerns every man who feels an honest pride in being
called by his father's name.' Notes and Queries, vi. 201.
'To find out the true originall of surnames is full of difficulty.' Camden.
Much speculation has arisen as to the date when surnames were first
used in this country. It is now pretty well admitted that they began to
be adopted about a.d. iooo.
According to Lower, the practice commenced in Normandy, and
gradually extended itself to this country ; but the use of surnames was
occasionally hereditary among the Anglo-Saxons before the Conquest,
and the general adoption of family designations.
He quotes from a document referred to in Sharon Turner's History '
of the Anglo-Saxons as existing among the Cottonian MSS. (No. 1,356 '
in Cod. Dipl.), bearing no date, but undoubtedly earlier than 1066.

It states that
' Hwita Hatte was a keeper of bees at Hcethfelda, and Tate Hatte, his daughter, was
the mother of Wulsige, the shooter ; and Lulle Hatte, the sister of Wulsige, Helstan
had for his wife in Wealadene. Wifus and Dunne and Seolce were born in Hcethfelda.
Duding Hatte, the son of Wifus, is settled at Wealadene ; and Ceolmund Hatte, the son
of Dunne, is also settled there ; and Êtheleah Hatte, the son of Seolce, is also there ;
and Tate Hatte, the sister of Cenwald, Maeg hath for his wife at Weligan ; and Ealdelm,
the son of Herethrythe, married the daughter of Tate. Werlaff Hatte, the father of
Werstan, was the rightful owner of Hcethfelda.'
In the time of King Edward the Confessor there was among the Saxon
tenants in Suffolk one Leuric Hobbesune. Suert Magno or Manni,
Godric Poinc, Tedricus Pointel, Siuuard Rufus, Stigand Soror also occur.
At the time of the Domesday Survey they were becoming more
numerous, for both the tenants-in-chief and the under tenants possessed
them. Thus we find Alwin Dodesune, Godric Cratel, William Goizen-
boded, William Hosed, Hugo Lasne, Walter Achet, Osmund Angevin,
Roger Arundel, Bernard Barb, Walter Bee, Hugo Bolebec, William
Bonvaslet, Aluin Coc (bedellus), William Denomore, Roger Deramis, eta
Various writers have treated the subject of British surnames in different
ways from Camden and Lower downwards. Some have produced very
amusing articles by grouping the most extraordinary names they coul
British Family Names
find together, as the names of birds, beasts, flowers, objects in common
use, trades, etc.
A few have made some attempts to give the derivations of well-known
names accordingto their own classification, ignoring altogether the possi-
many being traced to extremely ancient sources.
bility of
Names which betoken association with territorial possession and
occupations, and Christian names also, are not difficult to distinguish ; but
the oldest names of all are those which belong to the Norse or Frisian
settlers, except such as are probably of Celtic or British origin.
It is a well-known fact that many family names are peculiar to certain
localities, where they have remained for many generations, as can be
proved from the old church registers. The spread of railways and the
increased facilities for locomotion in every way are fast altering the old
state of things, however, especially where there is a sudden development
of one or more local industries, causing a great influx of strangers.
In remote country places, and particularly in agricultural districts,
—
many of the old family names still remain some, indeed, are seldom
found in any other part of England.
In one district in Englanda marked peculiarity in the names of the people
exists. This is known as the Danish Settlement (Danalagh), which, by
agreement between Alfred and Guthrum, renewed by Edmund and
Anlaf in 941, was divided from the Saxon kingdom by a line passing
along the Thames, the Lea and the Ouse, following the course of Watling
Street, the old Roman road running in a straight line from London by
Stony Stratford to Chester.
Here, as might be expected, is a strong Norse element, and this
distinction is more clearly marked the further east one goes from this
line, as the names have not undergone the modification so often found
in the west, since in many cases the original Scandinavian form prevails.
The family nomenclature of this part of the country undoubtedly re-
quires particular treatment. It is not surprising, therefore, to discover
many personal names, either of pure Norse patronymics or of places
or qualities.
In East Anglia there is one remarkable peculiarity about the family
names. A large proportion of them are monosyllabic. This singularity
is so striking that it forces itself upon the most casual observer. Perhaps
it is owing to the large infusion of names of Dutch and Flemish origin.
Moreover, strangely enough, the local pronunciation of names of

persons and places has long outlived the many orthographical changes
which took place in our written language while men spelt words phonetic-
ally, or as fancy dictated. Accordingly we find in old records, from
Domesday Book to later times, some strange variations, in some cases
making the derivation from the original source by no means easy.
All this is very interesting to the student of British surnames, who
looks at the subject, not on the humorous side only, but in its historical,
etymological, ethnological, and topographical aspect.
— —
The language dialect if preferred of the North of England is to this
day full of words and expressions which can only be explained by the
help of the Icelandic as the representative of the old Northern languages
spoken by the Scandinavian settlers in England. The colonization of
British Surnames
Iceland was included in that stream of emigration which began to leave

Norway a.d. 852, and spread along the coasts of Normandy, England,
Ireland, and Scotland up to the end of the eleventh century. For about
four hundred years afterwards the old Norse tongue was locked up in
that remarkable Northern island, and preserved almost incorrupt, while
the mother country became affected and its original language consider-
ably modified by contact with other European nations.
In a sort of Domesday Book, compiled by the authorities in Iceland
(Islands Landnami-bok), there was, among other matters recorded and
deposited in the cathedral of Reykyavik, a roll of the names of the
original settlers (of which perhaps a third are women) and the lands they
occupied, making about five thousand proper names.
This remarkable document, which has been preserved, throws great
light upon the derivation of many personal and local names in Scotland
and Northern England hitherto considered to be obscure, and it is as
necessary to the antiquary as the so-called ' Roll of Battell Abbey ' or
the Domesday Book of the Conqueror. It is, in fact, the chief store-
house for genealogical knowledge.
The study of the Icelandic in its relation to old and provincial English
and its comparison with Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Frisian, Flemish,
and German, has opened out a wonderful field of never-ending interest,
and made us acquainted with things we never before dreamed of in
connection with this subject.
In the course of his researches the writer has picked up a few odds
and ends of information which may perhaps be useful to others. It is
possible to derive some instruction and to extract no little amusement
from the carrying out of a train of speculation on the origin of names,
so, if these details appear somewhat dry, it is to be hoped they will be
set down as a humble effort to deal as carefully with a special and difficult
subject as the nature of the materials within reach and limited qualifica-
tions for the task will permit of. It may appear to some, possibly, that
the importance of the old Norse has been over-estimated, and not enough
credit given to the Anglo-Saxon.
Perhaps it is so ; but, besides the names of places, it must be admitted
that very many modern English words show early Northern influence, and
even in Anglo-Saxon times the language was so blended with Scandina-
vian words that there were often double expressions for the same thing.
The fact is, we have no reliable Anglo-Saxon dictionary. No one can
say with authority what the Anglo-Saxon language really was in its earliest
stage, what it afterwards became when a great infusion of Scandinavian
words was thrown into it, and what it was as it degenerated into Semi-
Saxon after the conquest.*
It seems clear that the Frisian dialect of the Low German gives the
best idea of the original so-called Anglo-Saxon, for it is the modern
representative of the language of old Dutch Friesland, whence so many
of those who settled in England (after the departure of the Romans)
came.
This appears to be borne out by the fact that the early English mis-
sionaries (notably St. Boniface) made their way to that country because
* Taylor's 'Words and Places.'
:
6 British Family Names

itwas the home of their fathers, and there was no more difficulty with
the language than in the case of a citizen of the United States visiting
Britain.
It will be seen that even at this early period names were derived from
localities, occupations, personal and mental qualities and peculiarities as
nicknames, social relations, etc. Further, in common with the Teutonic
races, the Norse used diminutives, or pet names, which afterwards stuck
to the individuals so designated and became family names.
The terminations ing, kin, and son, so common in English names, are
derived from the Norse ingr, kyn, and sonr, the r being dropped in
compounds. The Danish make the last sen. Also kyn must not be
confounded with the diminutive-endings Germ., chen ; Fris., ken and ke ;
:
Flem., kin ; which have quite a different meaning and are used in pet
names chiefly.
The diminutives, Frisian, ken, ke, ock, and cock;* Norman French,
et, ette, let, ot, otte, ell ; Old Norse, i, a, ki, ka, gi, ga, ungr, ingr, lingr,
should be noted.
Let us then apply the test of the old world sources to the family names
of this country, comparing them in the first instance with those of the
Northern nations, the Scandinavians (Danes so called), the Frisians (i.e.,
Saxons), the Old English (Anglo-Saxon) in Domesday Book, and, in
the second place, with existing names in Northern Germany, Sweden,
Denmark, Normandy, Holland, and Flanders.
In addition to these quarries, which the writer will endeavour to work,
it may be mentioned that there are many names which clearly bear the
stamp of foreign origin and have not yet been so entirely metamorphosed
but that their Continental source may be discovered. An Act of the
Irish Parliament (5 Edw. IV., c. 3, a.d. 1465) ordained that every
Irishman dwelling betwixt or amongst Englishmen in the counties of
Dublin, Myeth, Vriel, and Kildare, should dress like Englishmen and
take an English surname, of a town (as Sutton, Chester, etc.), or colour
(as white, black), or art (as smith, carpenter, etc.), or office (as cook or
butler), and he and should use the same under a specified
his issue
penalty. Thus, O'Gowan became Smith and Maclntyre Carpenter, etc.
Most surnames will be found to come under one or other of the following
heads
I.
— —
British Surnames
I. Nicknames.
'You had not your name for nothing.' Old Proverb.
Unquestionably the oldest names of all are those derived from by-
names, given on account of a strong peculiarity of figure, feature, or
character, deed of prowess, eccentricity of dress, speech or carriage.
Among primitive nations the slightest deviation from the ordinary
course of life or difference among his fellows was enough to mark a man,
especially where a striking cognomen was readily applied. Fleetness of
foot, a mighty hunter, skill in the use of a particular weapon, or the very
opposite, gave rise to a name implying praise or contempt. Indeed, the
most trifling cause served to invent a title by which a man was distin-
guished from his contemporaries. When King Magnus assumed the
Highland dress he became known as Berbeinn (Bareleg) among his
followers, and this is preserved to us in the modern though Puritan-
sounding Barebones.
A man became notorious on account of a fearful scar upon his leg,
hence he was called Orra-beinn (Scar-leg), which we see in Horrabin to
this day.
In the Orkneys the Norse earl Einar gained the soubriquet of Turf- '
Einar (Torf-Einarr) from having taught the Norsemen to dig peat, he

'
having probably learnt it himself from the Gaelic tribes in Scotland.

Blund and Blunt (BluntSr, dozing, slumber), Brock (Brdki), Hannay
(Hani, a cock), Hacker and Harker (Hakr), Harfoot (H6ra-fotr, a Danish
king), Read, Reader (HreSr), Rell (Hrella), Rooke (Hnikr), Root
(Hnitr), Hook (Hiikr), Carter (Kottr, a cat), Kemp, Camp, (Kampi, a
champion), Capps, Capper (Kappi), Kitchen (Kikini), Kimber (Kimbi),
Cropper (Kroppr), Maxey (Maxi), Masey, Macey (Masi), Monk (Munki),
Orry (Orri, a moor fowl), Peak, Pick (Pik), Payne (Peini), Ramm
(Ramr, strong), Spurr (Sporr, a sparrow), Stott (Stoti, foolish), Sandys
(Sandi), Sellers, Sell (Selr, a seal). Silver (Silfri), Strong (Strangi), Scarth
(ScarSi, hare-lip), Skinner (Skinni), Scory (Skorri), Skeat, Skett (Skyti,
a marksman, a shooter), Stubbs (Stubbi), Syers, Siers (Syr), Young
(Ungi) Horrocks, (Orrek) are familiar names derived from old Norse
nicknames.
Among these also may be classed pet names. In girls Sigga from
Sig-riSr, Gunna from Gut5-run, Inga from Ing-unn, Imba from Ingi-bjorg,
Gudda from GuS-rior, etc.
In boys Siggi from Sig-urSr, Gvendr from GuS-mundr, Simbi from Sig-
mundr, Brynki from Bryn-jdlfr, Steinki from Stein-grimr, Mangi from
Magnus, etc.
A list of these will be found in the appendix to the Norse names.
Of later date may be mentioned that of Fortescue, said to have been
bestowed on Sir Richard le Fort, one of the leaders of the Conqueror's
army at the Battle of Hastings, who had the good fortune to protect his
chief by bearing before him the escue, or shield.
The name of Plantagenet, borne by eight successive kings of England,
originated with Fulke or Foulques, Count of Anjou, about the twelfth
century, who went ori a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, and wore in his helmet,
— : ; —

as amark of his humility, a piece of planta genista, or broom. Armstrong
and Strongitharm arose from some feat of strength ; Santerer was one
who had been to the Holy Land (Sainte Terre) ; Romer, one who had
been to Rome Palmer, a pilgrim, etc.
;
Again, Applejohn, Brownjohn, Littlejohn, Micklejohn, Prettyjohn,

Properjohn, Upjohn, etc., are probably of this class. The French have
Beaujean, Bonjean, Grandjean, Grosjean, Henryjean, Klinjean, Mallejean,
Neujean, Petitjean.
II. Clan or Tribal Names.

'
My foot is on my native heath and my name is MacGregor. '
Scott.
According to the Rev. Dr. Todd

'
Clan signifies children or descendants. The tribe being descended from a common
ancestor, the chieftain, as the representative of that ancestor, was regarded as the
common father of the clan, and they as his children.'
The Gaelic Mac, the Irish 0', the British Ap, the Norse ungar, the
Frisian ingar and en, the Anglo-Saxon ing, the Norman Fitz,* are all
indications of a family name.
' By Mac and O you'll always know
True Irishmen, they say
But if they lack both " O," and " Mac,"
No Irishmen are they.'
The
ancient tribe of Waring or Wearing, the Voeringi or Veringen,
originally from what is still called the Vceringifjord in Norway, formed
the celebrated Varangian Guard of the Byzantine Emperors, which was
afterwards recruited largely from the North, and especially from Britain.
The following list, compiled from that excellent work, 'Words and Places,'
by the Rev. Isaac Taylor, will be found to contain ancient Scandinavian
and Frisian family names, with the Old English or Anglo-Saxon suffix.
A
reference to and comparison with the Icelandic names of the
Landnamabdk and the Saxon tenants of Domesday Book will prove of
great assistance to the reader.
Mr. Taylor points out settlements of these families in England,
Normandy, and Germany.
A.
Ading
British Surnames
Bsebing
io British Family Names
Iceling
Ifing
— — ' 1
British Surnames 1
III. Place-names.
' A local habitation and a name.' Midsummer Nights Dream.
It was the custom of the Norsemen and the Saxons to give their names
to the lands upon which they settled.
Hence it is that so many towns and villages in England as well as in
Normandy show the name of the original occupier who appropriated the
soil by right of conquest, and the prefix generally is found in the posses-
sive case common to all Teutonic nations.
After the Norman Conquest the followers of William, among whom the
land was divided, adopted the title of the manor or estate granted to them
by the king.
These afterwards became their family names.
Ivo de Taillebois was made Baron of Kendal, but his descendant,
William, assumed the style of de Lancaster. Robert de Tours became
Robert de Lowick from his English estate, as, in like manner, William
le Fleming was William de Aldingham from his lordship of that manor,
and Nigel, younger son of Robert de Statford, inheriting the manor of
Gresley, in the county of Derby, took the name and was known as Nigel
de Gresley. This last family is one of the very few remaining of those
who have retained their lands since the Conquest.
It is very likely that in after-years change of residence was usually the
cause of the bestowal of the original abode as a surname.
About the fourteenth century another way of adopting place-names
sprung up, as is seen from the registers of wills at Lincoln and other
cities.
The word atte,' as implying residence, if not possession, crept in, and
'
thereby arose such names as Atte Boure, Atte Brigg, Atte Hash, Atte
Hay, Atte Kirkstile, Atte Lane, Atte Maydens, Atte Stile, Atte Well.
William Atwater was Bishop of Lincoln in 1574.
In course of time the de and the atte were dropped, as the persons
using them lost their estates or changed their place of abode ; but
retaining the surname, they wandered into various parts of the country
as fancy or necessity led them.
Hence it happens that many extraordinary surnames, which have been
a puzzle to investigators hitherto, and almost defy derivation, are found
to be traceable to some obscure spot in Great Britain or France.
It used to be said that
' In ham and by and ford and tun
Most of English surnames run.
But it is only a partial statement, as we know. Also the old saw,

'
By tre, pol, and pen,
Ye shall know the Cornishmen,'
is true as far as it goes, for many other local names in that county have
given names to families.
Names derived from localities are more common in England and
Scotland than in Wales and Ireland.
—— —
IV. Official Names.
'
I am become a name.' —TENNYSON.
When the country became settled under Edward the Confessor, and
the Norsemen, Saxon, and Welsh lived together with something like a
suspension of their international feuds, the land was brought into a sem-
blance of law and order, and, consequently, offices of influence and
responsibility arose.
Bright, Steward, and Despencer are names of this period. They all
mean the same thing. Bryti is the Norse and Dispensator the Latin
equivalent of Steward.
Lagman (lawgiver), Fawcett (Forseti, judge), Alderman, Reeve, Sheriff,
Tabberer (TabarSr, a Tabard), Chamberlain (Caroerarius), Chancellor
(Canceler), Chaplain (Capellanus), Clerk (Clericus), Deacon (Diaconus),
Beadle (Bedellus), Latimer (Latinarius, or interpreter), Miles (Miles, a
soldier), Marshall (Marescal), Redman (Radman), Sumner or Somner
(Chaucer's Sompnoure, a summoner or apparitor), Poynder (a bailiff),
Parker (Park-keeper), Palliser (Park-pailings keeper), Franklin (a free-
holder), Vavasour or Valvasour* (an office or dignity below a baron and
above a knight), Arblaster (Balistarius), Botiler (Butler), etc.
V. Trade Names.
'
A rose by any other name would smell as sweet.' Othello.
As might be expected, a man's occupation gave him notoriety,

especially if he were skilled in his handicraft.
Even among primitive nations there seems to have been a tendency to
adopt this mode
of distinguishing an artificer by his calling.
The Norse Skapti, originally a shaft-maker, became a nickname, and
afterwards a personal name as Scapti and Scafti, the Scotch form of which
is Shafto. Snepp and Snape; Dengir, one
Sneypir, a snipper, gives us
who Dangar, Danger, Dunger; Kembir, a comber, Kimber,
whets,
Kimball, Kimbell, Kemble.
In Domesday Book occur Arbalistarius (a crossbowman), Aurifaber
(goldsmith), Arcuarius (bowyer), Artifex (workman), Accipitrarius (fal-
coner), Cocus (cook), Carpentarius, Censorius, Cubicularius (groom of
the chamber), Dapifer (a server), Faber (smith), Forestarius, Harparius,
Hostarius (ostler ?), Ingeniator, Joculator, Larderius, Lorimarius (bridle-
maker), Monialis, Machinator, Medicus, Porcarius (swineherd), Piscator
(fisher), Pincerna (butler), Portarius (porter), Stalrus, Staller (groom),
Stirman, Scutularius (page), Scriba, Tonsor, Venator (huntsman).
In Old English times we find, according to Lower, Massinger (Fr.,
Massager, a messenger), Pottinger (apothecary), Brownsmith (a maker of
'
brown bills ' ?) Nasmith (nail-smith ?), Ferrier and Farrier (horse-shoer),
* The Norman kings had an officer who kept ward at the entrances and borders of
the realm, ad valvas Regni.
—— — —
British Surnames 13
Jenner (joiner), Furner (Fr., Fournier, a baker), Lavender (Fr., Lavandier,

a washerman), Pullinger (Fr., Boulanger, a baker), Pointer (a maker of
'
points,' an obsolete article of dress), Pilcher (a maker of pilches, the
great coat of the fourteenth century), Shearman and Sharman (one who
shears worsteds, fustians, etc. —
a cutter ?), Caird (a travelling tinker),
'
'
Maunder (a beggar), Kidder and Kidman (a pedlar; N., Kyta, to hawk,

deal), Crowther (one who plays upon the crowd ; Welsh, crwth, a rude
sort of violin), Arkwright (a maker of meal-chests ?), Polter and Pulter
(poulterer), etc.
It is open to question, however, whether some of the names popularly
ascribed to occupations, such as Baker, Barber, Beadle, Botwright,
Butcher, Carter, Cartwright, Cooper, Carver, Collier, Driver, Dyer,
Glaisher, Iremonger, Packer, Painter, Pinder, Pointer, Plummer, Potter,
Poulter, Plowright, Nailer, Osier, Sharman, Shearman, Sheppard, Skinner,
Walker, Wheeler, Warrener, Tanner, Tinker, Tucker, Turner. Tyler, etc.,
willnot bear a different interpretation. The reader is invited to study
these names in their proper places.
VI. Christian Names.
'What is your name ?' Tempest, Act III., Sc. I.
When Christianity spread among the northern nations in the eleventh

century, a baptismal name followed as a matter of course, and for a long
time was the only one possessed by the individual upon whom it was con-
ferred. Thus John, Peter, and Paul were great favourites, and those
who were named in this way transmitted the Christian name to their
descendants, who became know as Janson, Johnson, Peterson, Patterson,
Poison, etc. (N. sonr, pi. synir.). In Wales and Cornwall, as well as in
Flanders, the final 5 alone served to mark the fact that it had become a
patronymic.
Of these names there are also many diminutives and modifications, as
Jon, Ion, Jan, Jane, Jennis, Jenner, jenkin, Jinks. In like manner we
find Pete, Peet, Pate, Pett, Pitt, Pittar. Also Paul, Spaull, Powell, Pull,
Pulley, Powley, Pollyn, Poll, Pole, Pullein, Pulleyne, Poole, etc.
VII. Foreign Names.
I cannot tell what the dickens his name is.' Merry Wives of Windsor, Act III., Sc. z.
Some of these are undoubtedly Norman, others are more recent, and
may presumably be set down to Huguenot and other refugee emigrants,
or to the influx of followers of the Orange or Hanoverian Dynasties.
It is well known, moreover, that many French prisoners of war during
the reign of George III. married or formed other ties during their
captivity, and when peace was restored, remained in this country. To
these may be added those who have been attracted to Great Britain by
greater facilities of trade, or more political or individual liberty than they
found at home.
— —

Many names bear a close resemblance to such as are at present existing
in the North of Germany and in the Low Countries —a large number,
indeed, being very little changed.
The question arises, Are they direct importations, or are they derived
through Frisian sources ?
There is no doubt about many Frisian names having spread along the
southern shore of the Baltic, for the prevalence of the diminutive ' ke,'
in contradistinction to the German *chen,' is transparently obvious.
Nevertheless, there are many of them patronymics which are difficult to
trace, either through the Frisian, or from those of ancient Scandinavia as
found in Iceland.
Further research may possibly throw more light upon this interesting
but complicated subject.
Of these foreign names many have become naturalized in this country.
The earliest instances occur among the Norman tenants-in-chief in
Domesday Book.
Those of more recent times will be readily distinguished as Aufrere,
Beauchamp, Caux, Drew, Durrant, Frere, Grand, Jacques, Le Neve,
Motte, Pettit, Roche, Sant, Vipond, etc.
VIII. Foundling Names.

'
Phoebus, what a name !'
Byron.
There is every reason to believe that we are indebted to the parish

beadle and the workhouse officials for many extraordinary and even
ridculous names which cannot be derived from any known sources.
They have been evolved from the imagination of the bumbles of a past
generation, as Charles Dickens shows us in 'Oliver Twist,' and they
remain a puzzle to all who would attempt to clear them up, unless they
are classed in this section.
Indeed, it is a convenience to have a receptacle of this sort in which to
stow away, until further research comes to our aid, such names as philo-
logists cannot yet account for, except upon the supposition that the
ingenuity of the public servants has suggested them. Some of those
which have been a source of wonder to many for a long time, and were
supposed to be foundling names, can now be shown to possess a real
historical signification.
Possibly, by-and-by, more may be meantime they
rescued, but in the
must be classified somehow, and it is them on the unknown
better to put
list rather than invent a fanciful origin which may be, after all, mere
guess-work.
That there was a custom of naming foundling children after the parishes
where they have been picked up is proved by the entries in the registers
of several of the London City churches. Nicholas Aeons, after the
parish of that name, and Benetfink, Orgar, Sherehog, with many others,
exist as surnames which may be all traced to this source. Other stray
children have been named from the circumstances under which they
were found
British Surnames 15
Under the signature of ' Peter Lombard,' a writer in the Church Times
has recently drawn attention to the registers of St. Mary Woolnoth where
are these entries :
'
A
male child was found in our parish with a penny in
his hand, and was named accordingly Henry Penny.' '
A child found in
the alley between the church and the stocks on the morning of St. John's
Day was named John Before Day.'
A girl who was so picked up was christened Anne Monday, after the
day of the week, and a boy who was laid ' atte Mr. Garrett's dore was
'
christened '
John
Bynight.'
Lower gives, among other instances, Jack Parish, Tom
Among-us, and
Napkin Brooker as the names bestowed by the parish authorities on
foundlings. The last-mentioned, it is stated, was found by the side of
a brook, tied up in a napkin.
Allbone (from Holborn ? ) and such names as Lilywhite and Sweetapple
may belong perhaps to this category.
A lady sends that of a family named Haycock. She was told that
the father was found as an infant deserted under a haycock. The name
is not uncommon, and may be otherwise accounted for. There is a hill
in Cumberland called Haycock, and Hayo and Heie are Frisian personal
names, to which may be added the diminutive ' cock.'
Indeed, Heij-Koch is a Dutch proper name.
Abbreviations.
N. Old Norse (Icelandic), S. Swedish, D. Danish, F. Frisian, Dch.

Dutch, Fl. Flemish, Fr. French, G. German, A.S. Anglo-Saxon, D.B.
Domesday Book, p.n. personal name, n.n. nickname, loc. n. local name.
LISTS OF ANCIENT PATRONYMICS.
OLD NORSE PERSONAL NAMES

FROM ISLANDS LANDNAMA-BOK (THE ICELANDIC BOOK OF SETTLEMENT)
AND OTHER SOURCES.
Abraham (Bp.) Are (Ari)

Adam
ASisl
ASrianus
Afvaldr
Agnar
Agni
Aistein
Albert
Aldis (f.)
Alexius
Alfarinn
Alfdis (f.)
AlfeiSr (f.)
Alfgeirr
AlfgerSr (f.)
AlfjdtrorUlfjdtr
Alfr
Alfarekkar or
Halfrekkar
Ali
Alrekr
Alof (f.)
Amundi
An
Ani
Anti-cristr
Old Norse Personal Names 17
From other sources.

ASils. A.S. Eadgils (a king) AmloSi (Hamlet)
Akra-carl, cogn. (field-carle, plough- Angan-tyr, p.n. A.S. Ongentheow
man) Aska-spillir, cogn. (a pirate)
Akra-spillir, cogn. (destroyer of fields) AuSr, f. p.n.
Ali-karl, n.n. (fat carle) AuSunn, p.n. A.S. EaSvin (a
Amb-hofiSi, n.n. See Hjart-hofSi charitable friend)
(hart-head), Orkn-hdfSi (seal-head) Aust-raenn, n.n. (a Scandinavian)
Baldvini
i8 British Family Names
Buttr, p.n. BoSvildr
Buttraldi, p.n. Boggull, n.n. (a little bag)
Bui. D. Boye ;Id. Bogi Bol-viss, n.n. (detestable)
Baegi-fdtr, cogn. (lame foot)
Carlsefui
Fleinn
,

Gniipa = Gnufa, p.n. Gull-hjdlmr, n.n. (golden hel-
Goddi, n.n. met)
Gormr, contr. of GoS-ormr. A.S. Gull-hottr, n.n. (gold hat)
Guthrum Gull-knappr, n.n. (gold button)
Grd.-bartSi, cogn. Gull-kroppr, n.n. (gold body)
Graut-nefr, n.n. Gull-skeggr, n.n. (gold beard)
Greifi, n.n. Gull-tanni, n.n. (gold tooth)
Griss, n.n. (a young pig) Gurpr, n.n.
H.
Hafgrimr Hals HerriSr Holbarki, n.n.
HafliSi Hamall Hersteinn Hdlmfastr
Hafljdtr Hamundr HervariSr HdlmfriSr (f.)
Hafnar-Ormr Haraldr (K.) Hertili Holmgaungu-

Hafr, n.n. Hardrefr Hervor (f.) Hrafu
Hafrsteinn Harekr Her-pjdlfr Holmgaungu-
Hafsteinn Harri Her-pru«r (f.) Mani
Haffora (f.) Ha-Snorri Odd- Hesta-Gellir Holmgaungu-
Hafporr son Heyjangrs-Bjorn Starri
HagbarSr Hasteinn Heyjangs-Bjorn Holmkell
Haki Haukr (bersekr) Hjaldr (K.) Holm-Starri
Hakon HavarSr Hjallkarr Holmsteinn
Haleygar Havarr HjalmgerSr (f.) Holta-porir
Halfdan (King) HetJin Hjalmdlfr Holti, n.n.
Halfr (K.) Heggr Hjalmun-Gautr HraSi
Halfsrekkar HeiSr Hjalp (kona) Hrafn
HallaSr (jarl) Heimir (jarl) Hjaltasynir Hrafna-Floki
Hallbera (f.) Heimlaug (f.) Hjaltf HrafnhilSr (f.)
Hallbjorg (f.) Heimrekr (Bp.) Hildi-bjorn Hrafnkell
Hallbjorn (f.) Helga (f.) Hildi-brandr Hrafsi
Halldis (I) Helgi Hildi-grimmr Hramn
Halldora (t.) Helgu-Steinuarr Hildigunnr (f.) Hrani
Hallddrr Helias Hildir Hrappr
HallfreSr Hella-Bjorn HildiriSarsynir Hrefna (f.)
HallfriSr (£ Hellu-Narfi Hildiri'Sr (f.) HreiSarr
HallgerSr ., Herborg (f.) Hildi-tannr, n.n. Hreinn
Hallgils Herdis (f.) Hild-dlfr Hrifla
Hallgrima (f.) Herbrandr Hildr Hringr
Hallgrimr Herfinnr Hjorleifr Hriseyjar
Halli Hergils Hjorr Hrisi, n.n.
Hallkatla Hergrimr Hjortr Hrdaldr-hryggr
Hallkell Hergunnr (f.) Hlenni Hrdarr
Hallormr Herjdlfr Hlif HrdSgeirr
Hallr Herlaugr Hlodverr HrdSmarr
Hallsteinn Herleifr Hnaki HrdSny' (f.)
HallvariSr HermoSr Hnokan (Gaelic) HrdSdlfr (Bp.)
Hallveig Hermundr HoigarSa Hroi
Hallvor HerrauSr Hof-Kolli Hrojn, n.n.
Hrdlfr '
JarngerSr (f.)
Klapr = KlaTr, n.n. Konr, p.n.

From other sources.
Magni, p.n. Mal-spakr, n.n. Murta, n.n. (a little
Magr, n.n. (meagre) Masi, n.n. fellow)

Manar-menn (Manx- Mein-akr, n.n. Munki, n.n. (monk)
men) Mein-fretr, n.n. Myntari, n.n. (mint-
Mangi (Magnus) Menni, n.n. master)
Manni, n.n. Mikill, p.n. Mogr, p.n. See Magr
Mar-drap, n.n. Mikla, n.n. Mor-landi, n.n. (suet-
Mat-Krakr, n.n. Mildi, n.n. man)
Maull, n.n. (muncher) Mjo-beinn, n.n. (tape- Mor-nefr, n.n.
Maxi, n.n. legged) Mor-striitr, n.n.
Mag (Mac, Mc) Mjdvi, n.n. (the slim) Mottull, p.n. (Finnish
Malga, n.n. (chatterbox) Mundi, pet n. King)
N.
NaSSoSr Narvassynir Nesja-Knjukr Njall (Gaelic)

Nafar-Helgi Nattfari NiSbjorg (f.) NjortSr
Nagli Nefsteinn Nikolas Norr (K.)
Narfi NereitSr (jarl)
From other sources.
Nef, n.n. (nosey) Nest-konungr, p.n. Nsfra-ma'Sr, n.n.

Nefja (f.), n.n. Njosnar-helgi, n.n. N6rtr, n.n.
O.
OblauSr Oddleifr Oraekja Orra-skald, n.n.

Oddbjorg (f.) Oddmarr Orf5-lokarr, n.n. 6sk
Oddbjorn Oddny" Ormarr 6sku (f.)
OddfriSr (f.) Oddr Ormhildr (f.) 6spakr

Oddgeirr 6feigr Ormr 6svaldr (K.)
Oddi Olafr Orms-tunga, n.n. usvifr (Osyfr)
Oddkatla 6leifr Orny- (f.) 6tryggr
Oddlaug Oli Orrabeinn Ottarr
Oddleif(f.) 6lof
From other sources.
Opin-sjotSr, n.n. (open purse)

Orri, n.n. (moor fowl)
Oxi, p.n. (an ox)
Pall Parak, n.n. Patrekr (Gaelic) Petrus

Papar (Gaelic) Paschalis P&r Philippus
From other sources.
Paktin, n.n. Pfk, n.n. (Peak) Prest-magr, n.n.

Pdlnir, p.n, Pitlor, n.n. PrriSi, n.n. (stately)
Peini, n.n. (Payne) Pldgr, p.n. (Z».) Pung-elta, n.n.
Petarr, p.n. Plytr, n.n. (club foot)
R.
Raftormr Rannveig (f.) Refr Rodolfr. See

Rafn RairSa-Bjorn Ref-skeggr, n.n. Hroddlfr
Rafnkell RauS-bekri, n.n. Reginleif Roftrekr
Raforta (f., RauS-feldr, n.n. Reidarr. See Rolf. See Hrdlfr
Gaelic) RauSr Hreidarr Rotinn, n.n.
Rafsi RauS-skeggr, n.n. Reistr Rudolphus
Raga-broSir, n.n. RauSssynir ReySr-siSa, n.n. RuSu-Ulfr (Bp.)
Ragi RauSiilfr Reyni-bjorn Ruggi, n.n.
Ragnarr (K.) RairSum-skjaldi, Reyr-Ketill Runolfr
RagnheiSr (f.) n.n. (red shield) Rifla Riitr. See Hnitr
Ragnhildr (f.) Raumr Rjtipa (f.) Rognvoldr (jarl)
Rang-latr, n.n. RaunguSr
From other sources.
•
Rafa-Kollr, n.n. Rand-verr, p.n. Remba, n.n. (a cox-
Ramr, n.n. (strong) Rata-toskr, p.n. comb)
Rand-eiSr (f.) Regg-biiss, n.n. (Wen- Ruza, n.n.
Rang-muftr, n.n. dish) Rykill, n.n.
Ranka (RagnheiSr) Reikall, p.n. (a rover) Rympill, n.n.
S.
Salbjorg (f.) Sigvaldi Skeggi, n.n. Sleitu-Helgi

SalgerSr (f.) Sigvatr Skjalda-Bjorn Slettu-Bjorn
Samr Sigvor Skjaldbjorn SmiSkeU
Saurr, n.n. Simon Skalgr SmiSr
Saxi Sjoni, n.n. SkiSi SmiSskeggi
Sela-Kalfr Skagi Skinna-Bjorn Snar-fari, n.n.
Sel-p6rir Skald-Helgi Skjolddlfr Snepill
Semingr Skaldhrafn Skolmr Snertlingar
SiSu-Hallr Skald-Refr Skopti Snjallr. D.
Sigarr (K.) Skalla-Grimr Skorargeirr Snolde
Sigfastr Skalp-hsena, n.n. Skorri Snjallsteinn
Sigfds Skamkell Skota-Kollr, n.n. Snorri
Sighvatr Skapti Skrof-Skrofi Snaebjorn
Sigmundr SkarpheSinn Skrof-uSr, n.n. Snaekollr
Sign/ Skati Skuli Snselaug (f.)
SigritSr (t.) Skefill = Skemill Skiimr Snortr
Sigtryggr Skegg-avaldi SkutaSar-Skeggi Sokki, n.n.
SigurSr (Bp.) Skegg-broddi Skseringr Solveig (f.)
i
S<51vor SteinuSr. See Stfrr Svfna-BoSvarr

Sdti Steinunn Surtr Svinhaga-Bjorn
Spa-Kona, n.n. Steinvor Svana (f.) SvorfuSr
Spak-BoSvarr Steinporr Svanlaug (f.) Saebjorn
Spana (f.) Stephanus (Bp.) Svanr Ssehildr (f.)
Sporr, n.n. (spar- Stigandi, n.n. Svart-hofSi Sselingr, n.n. (a

row) Stdrdlfr SvarSkell wealthy man)
Stafhgrimr Stoti, n.n. Svarta-purs, n.n. Saemundr
Starkaftr Strangi, n.n. Svartr SaeuSr (Saeunn)
Starri Stiifr Svasi {()
Steigar-porir Sturla Svavarr Sae-iilfr (Sjolfr)
Steinbjorn SturMngar SvegSir Sokkolfr

SteinfiriSr Sturlusynir Sveinbjorn Solgi (K.)
Steingrimr Styrbjorn Sveinn Solmundr
Stein Styrkarr Sveimingar Solverr (Solvarr),
Steinmd'Sr Styrmir Svertingr. A.S. K.
Steinn Styrr Swerthing Solvi
Steinnar (jarl) Sulki (K.) SviS-balki Sorkvir-Svarkr
Steindlfr SumarlitSi SviSu-Kari Soxdlfr
SteinrauSr Sunnolfr Svigna-Kappi, n.n.
From other sources.
Salt-eySa, n.n. Skari, n.n. (sea mew) Skdgungar, n.n.

Samr, n.n. (swarthy) Skemill, p.n.=Skefill Skdlmr, n.n.
Sandi, n.n. (a scratcher) Skrafari, n.n.
Saup-ru'Sr, n.n. SkerS-Kallr, n.n. Skratt-hauki, n.n.
Sel-byggr, n.n. Skeifr, n.n. Skrauti, n.n.
Selr, n.n. Skekill, n.n. Skrapi, n.n.
Sels-eista, n.n. Sker-auki, n.n. Skreyja, n.n. D.
Sepill, n.n. SkerSingr, n.n. (shark) Skryde
SrS-nefr, n.n. (long nose) Skerja-blesi, n.n. Skrill, n.n.
Siggi (SiguriSr) Skin-hringr, n.n. Skrukka, n.n. D.
Signjdtr Skinni, n.n. (a skinner) Skrog
Silfri, n.n. (silver) Skinn-vefja, n.n. SkriitS-hyrna, n.n.
Sjaundi = Sjundi, p.n. Skirvill, n.n. Skiima (f.), n.n.
Skakki, n.n. (wry) SkitSungar (the descen- Skiimr, n.n.
Skam-fotr, n.n. (short dants of SkiSi) SkvaSra, n.n. (jackdaw)
foot) Skffa, n.n. Skvaldri, n.n. .S.
Skam-hals, n.n. (short Skjomi, n.n. squallia (a squatter)

neck) Skjoldr, p.n. Skiili, p.n.
Skammi, n.n. (the Skol-beinn, n.n. (brown- Skyti, n.n. D. Skytte
short) legged) (a marksman, shooter,
SkarSi, n.n. (harelip) Skoppr, n.n. archer)
Skati, n.n. Skorpa, n.n. Sksela, n.n.
Skat-Kanpendi, n.n. Skorri, n.n. Slafsi, n.n. (slaverer)
Skala-glam, n.n. Skota, n.n. Slagu-Kollr, n.n.
Skaldi, n.n. Skota-Kollr, n.n. Slakki, n.n.
Skalf, p.n. Skotti, n.n. (a ghost) Slandri, n.n.
Skalgr, n.n. (squinter) Skdgar-nef, n.n. Slappi, n.n.
Slefa, n.n. (slaver) Spd-Kona, n.n. (spae- Stri-nefr, n.n.

Sleggja, n.n. (sledge- queen, a prophetess) Strylltr, n.n.
hammer) Spraka-leggr, n.n. (a Stubbi, n.n. (stump)
Sleppi = Slappi, n.n. dandy). D. Sprade Stangar-hogg, n.n.
Slinkr, n.n. Sp^tu-leggr, n.n. StopuSr
Slokr, n.n. (sloucher) Stag-brellr, n.n. Surr, n.n. (a sour drink)
Slyngr, n.n. (skilled) Stag-nal (f.), n.n. SvaSi, p.n.
Smetta, n.n. D. (darning needle) Svagi, n.n. (a gurgler)
Smutte Standali, n.n. (a post) SverSi, n. of a sea king
Snakr, n.n. (snake) Stand-eykr, n.n. Sveimr, n.n. (stir, bustle)
Snati, n.n. SteSja-Kollr, n.n. Sveinki, p.n. (Sveinungr)
Sneypir, n.n. (snipper) Steypir, n.n. (a caster?) Sveltir, n.n.
Snjolfr (Snse-ulfr) Stigandi, n.n. (a step- Sverrir, p.n.
Snoppa-langr, n.n. per) SviS-balki, n.n.
(long snouted) Stigr, n.n. SvirJandi = SviSingr, n.n.
Sndkr, n.n. See Snakr Stiku-bligr, n.n. (stingy)
Snuin-bruni, n.n. Storgr, n.n. Svin-hofSi, n.n.
Snae-pryma, n.n. Storka, n.n. Syrja (f.), n.n. (sori,
Soddi, n.n. (dampness) Stoti, n.n. dress)
Sopi, n.n. (sweep) Strangr, n.n. (strong) Syr, n.n. (a sow)
/
Talkni Tofa (f.) Trefill, n.n. Tiingu-Oddr

Tanni Tdfi Trolli, n.n. Tiingu-Steinn
Tasaldi, n.n. Torf-Einarr (jarl) Trumbu-beinn, Tunhani
Teitr Torfi n.n. Tvennum-brdni,
Tindr TorraSr Tryggvi (K.) n.n.
Tinforni Tor-tryggr Tumi Tyrfingr
Tjorfi Trandill, n.n. Tdngu-Kari
From other sources.
TabarSr, n.n. (a tabard) Toti, p.n.

Tolu-sveinn, n.n. (chatterbox) Tottr, n.n. D. Tommel-tot (Tom
Tandri, n.n. (fresh as fire) Thumb)
Tann-gnjostr, n.n. T6ki, p. a D. Tyge, Lat. Tycho
Tann-grisnir, n.n. Tonn, n.n. (tune)
Tann-refill, n.n. Trausti, p.n.
Tann-skari, n.n. Tre-bot, n.n.
Talgi, n.n. Tre-telja, n.n.
Tata, p.n. (a teat) Tnit5r, n.n. (a juggler)
Tin-forni, n.n. Trii-fast, n.n. of K. Athelstan (truth-
Tin-teinn, n.n. ful, trusty)
Titlingr, n.n. (a tit) Tronu-beinn, n.n. (crane leg)
TitSinda-Skopti, n.n. (the news teller) Tulkari, n.n. (an interpreter)
Tjoru-skinn, n.n. Tungu-goSi, n.n.
Tjiiga-skegg, n.n. Tunni, n.n.
Todda (f.), n.n. Tysti = Tosti, n.n.
Tosti, p.n. Tyza, n.n.
Ynglingar Yngvi Yr (Yri), (f.) Ysja (f.), n.n. (the
Yngvarr Yngvildr (f.) Yxna-pori bustler)
Mngbrandr )orbjorn Wrhallr Jdrdlfr

)engill Jorbrandr )drhildr (f.) )drormr
)iSrandi )orbrandssynir Jdrhrolfr Jorsteinn
JjdSarr )drdis (f.) )driSr. See )orsteinnsbjorn
JjdSgerSr (f.) JdrSr puriSr Jdrunn
)jd«hildr (f.) Wrelfr (f.) }drir )orvaldr
)jdS-mar. G. )drey (f.) )orkatla (f.) )orvar?Sr
Ditmar )orfi$r (Mini) ?orkell 16r-v6 (pdr-veig)
PjdSrekr. G. )orfinna (f.) )orketill )orvit$r
Deitrich )orfinnr }orlakr )drv6r (f.)
)jokka (f.) :
)orgautr )orlaug (f.) Train
)jostarr Jorgeirr )orleif (f.) )randr
Jjdstdlfr )orgert5r (f.) )orleifr Trasi
;
Wra (f.) )orgestr )orleikr )raslaug (f.)
Joralfr )orgils Jorljdt (f.) )rdndr. See

Wralldr. See )orgnyr )orljdtr prandr
porhallr )orgrima (f.) )ormo'Sr Trostr
Jdrarinn Jorgrfmr )ornjdtr )ur«5r (f.)
)drarna (f.) Jdrhaddr )drn?(f.) Tussasprengir, n.n.

Jorbergr )drhalla (f.) )drodda (f.) }yna (f.), n.n.
)orbjorg (f.) )drhalli )oroddr 7ongu.ll, n.n.
From other sources.
Pak-raSr = pakk-rat5r, p.n. G. Tan- }drSr, p.n.

cred )rjugr, p.n. D. Tryge
)as-ramr, n.n. )ruma, n.n. (a slow person)
)ausnir, n.n. (a romping fellow) MSa, Sig-pruSr (f.)
)egjandi, n.n. (the silent) Jumli, n.n. (Tom Thumb)

)enja, n.n. (an axe) Jura, purrSr (f.)
)ing-bitr, n.n. )urs, n.n. (a giant). D. Tosse (a fool)

)ing-hottr, n.n. Jvarij n.n.
Jjaifi, p.n. )veit, p.n. (Thwaite). Z>. Tvsede
)jdri, n.n. (a young bull). D. tyr )yrni-fdtr, n.n. (Thornfoot)
)jdti, n.n. (the whistler) )6mb, n.n.
M.
ÊtSi-Kollr, n.n. Msm (f.)
Êgileif (f.) Êvarr

3Q British Family Names
O.
Qgmundr On. See Aun Onundarsynir Osyfr. See

Ogurr Ondott (f.) Onundr ..
6svifr
Ogvaldr. See Ondottr-Kraka Orlygr Oxna-megn, n.n.
_ Afvaldr Ondottssynir Orn Oxna-porir. See
Olfuss, n.n. Ongr Orndlfr Yxna-porir
OlmoSr Ongull. See Orrek, n.n. Ozurr
OlmaeSlingar Aungul Orv-ondr, or Opr. See Autir
Olver Onn Orvhendr, n.n.
From other sources.
Qlbogi, n.n. (elbow) Orkn-hdfgi, n.n. (seal-head)

OrSigr, n.n. (erect) Or-nefni, p.n.
OrtSig-skeggi, n.n. Orra-beinn, n.n. (scar-leg)
Or-eiSr, n.n. (the forsworn)
Pet Names —Girls.

Asa, from As-laug Jdra, from JoreiSr
Asta, from As-triSr Kata, from Katrin
Disa, from Val-dis, Vig-dis,_ Her-dls Lauga, from GuS-laug
Dora, from Hall-ddra Manga, from Margret
FrrSa, from Holm-friSr Ranka, from Ragn-eiftr, Ragn-hildr
Geira, from Geir-laug Sigga, from Sig-ri$r
Gudda, from Gut5-rit5r Sissa, from Sig-prutSr
Gunna, from GuS-rrin Tobba, from por-bjorg
Imba, from Ingi-bjorg Valka, from Val-gerSr
Inga, from Ing-unn, Ingveldr priiSa, from Jar-prtiSr, Sig-pru^r
Jdka, from J6-hanna pura, from pur-iSr
Pet Names — Boys.

Ami Orn
(Arne), from Grimsi, from Grimr
Asi, from As-mundr Gutti, from GuSormr
Atli, from Attila Gvendr, from GuS-mundr
Bensi, from Benedikt Helgi, from Ha-leygr
Bersi, from Bjorn Ingi, from compounds in Ing
Bjarni, from Bjorn Jdnsi, from Jon
Bjorsi, from Bjorn Karli, from Karl
Brynki, from Bryn-jdlfr Keli, from por-kel
Dafti, from David Kobbi, from Jacob
Erli, from Erl-indr (Erlingr) L£fi, from 6lafr
Eyvi, from Eyj-dlfr Laki, from por-lakr
Fusi, from Vig-fiis Laugi, Gunn-laugr
Gamli, from Gamel Mangi, from Magnus
Goddi, from compounds in GutS Mundi. from As-mundr
;
Frisian, Personal, and Family Names 3i
Ragni, from compounds in Ragn Snorri, from Snerrir

Runki, from Rtin-olfr Steinki, from Stein-grimr
Sebbi, from Sig-bjorn Sveinki, from Sveinn
Siggi, from Sig-urSr Tumi, from Thomas
Simbi, from Sig-mund Valdi, from por-valdr
FRISIAN, PERSONAL, AND FAMILY NAMES.

A.
Abbo, m. ; fam. n., Abben, Abena Almod, Almoth, Almt, f. (Allmuth)

Adde, m. ; Adda, f. fam. n., Adden Alt, m. ; fam. n., Alts
;
Ade, m. fam. n., Aden, Adena

; Ame!, m. ; fam. n., Amels. Comp.
Afke, f. dimin. See Efke, Eveke, Amala, Amalia, Amalung, etc.
from Eva Amke, m. and fam. n. See Hamke
Agatha, f. Anke, f. (Antje), from Anna, as also
Agge, m. ; fam. n., Aggen Anken, Aennchen, Annechin
Agt, Agte, f. dimin. of Agatha Anna, f.
Aisso, Aisse, Eisse, m. ; fam. n., Arend, Arnd, Arndt, m. (Arnold)
Aissen, Eissen fam. n., Arends
Albert, Albarts, Albardus, Albertus Arjen or Arien, m. ; fam. n., Arjens,
(Albrecht), m. fam. n., Alberts,
;
Ariens, Arjes
Albers f. Albertje
;
Arkona, Arkena, fam. n., from Arko
Alerk (Alarich, contraction of Athal- Arrel, Arl. See Harrel
arich), m. ; fam. n., Alerks, Alers, Athe, m.; fam. n., Athen. See Ade,
Ahlers Atte
Alle, m. ; fam. n., Allen, Allena Atte, Atto, m. ; fam. n., Attena
B.
Baino, Beino, m. ; fam. n., Bainen, Beninga, Benenga, fam. n.

Beinen Benno, m. ; Benna, f.
Bantje, m. ; fam. n., Bantjes, dimin. Berend. See Barend
of Banno Bodewin, m. Comp. Bouduin,
Barend, Berend, Bernd, m. ; fam. Balduin, Boldewin
n., Barends, Berend, a contrac- Boko, m. N. Baugr
tion of Bernhard Boldewin
Bauke, Bawke, Bafke or Bavke, f. Bole, Boele, m. ; fam. n., Bolen,
dimin. of Old F. Bavo; fam. n., Bolema
Bavink Boleke, Bolke, Bolkes, dimin.
Beelke, Belke, dimin. of Bele Bonno, m. ; fam. n., Bonnen
Beino. See Baino Boys, Boye, Boy, m. ; dimin. Boyke ;
Bela, f. fam. n., Boyen, Boyinga, Boyink,
Bele, Behl, Beil, Bill, m. Boyunga
Belemar, Biletrud Bruno, m.; Brunke and Bruntje f.;
Bener, m. ; fam. n., BSners and fam. n., Bruninga, Brflns,
Benge, m. ; fam. n., Bengen Bronsema, and Brunken
; ;;
D.
Datter, m. Dile, Diele, m. ; fam. n.„ Dielen

Dedde, m. ; fam. n., Dedden (Dil.)
DStlSf, m. Dirk, Dierk, m. ; f. Dirktje, Dirtje
Detmer, m. fam. n., Dirks, Dirksen, Dirken,
Dever. Dch. Dieven Dierken
Deverke, dimin. f. Djure, m. ; fam. n., Djuren ; f.
Dlderik, Didrik, Didrich, Diderk, Djurke, Jurke
Dierk, Dirk, m. (Dietrich) Djurelt and Durelt, m.
Diko or Dyko, m. ; fam. n., Diken, Dodo, m.; f. Doda; fam. n., Doden,
Dyken, Dikena, Dykena Dodens, Dodena
E.
Ebbe, m. Eimo, Eime, m. ; fam. n., Eimers

Ebbo, m. Eint, Eent, m. ; fam. n., Eints
Ebo, Ebbo, Ebe, Eppo, Eve, m. (Aginhardt ?)
f. Ebbe, Eveke; fam. n., Eben, Eka, Eke, Ekea, Eckea, f.
Even, Eppen, Ebeling. Ele, Ehle, m. ; fam. n., Ehlen
Edde, m. ; fam. n., Edden Elle, m. ; Ella, f. ; Ellen, fam. n.
Edo, m. ; dimin. Edje; fam. n., Eme, Emo, Ehme, and Eimo, m.
Eden, Edinga fam. n., Emen, Ehmen, Em-
Edsard (Esdert ?), m. ; fam. n., minga ; dimin. Emke ; fam. n.,
Edsards, Edzards, Esderts Emken

Egbert, Ebbert, m. ; fam. n., Egberts, Emmo, Emme, m. ; Emma, f.
Egbers Emminga, Emmius, fam. n.

Egge, m. ; fam. n., Eggen Eppo, m ; Eppen, fam. n.
Eibo, Eibe, m. ; fam. n., Eiben Ernst, m.
Eiko, Eike, m. Esdert. See Edsard
Eilert, Eilt, m. ; fam. n., Eilerts, Eta, Etta, f. dimin. Ettje
Eilers, Eilts, Eils (contraction of Eve, Ewe, Aeve, m.
Egilhardt, Ailhardt)
F.
Fauke, m. Fokke, Fokko, m. ; Fokka, f.
Feyen, fam. n. Fokken, Fokkena, fam. n.

Feyke, m; Feyken, fam. n. Folerk. See Folrick
Fekko, Feko, Feyko, Fekke, m. ; Foletta, f.
fam. n., Fekken, Feyken, Fei- Folke, f.

kena Folkerd, m. (Folk-ward) ; Folkerds,
Fia, dimin. of Sophia, dimin. Fiake, Folkers, fam. n.
Fike Folkmar, m.
Fimmo, Fimme, m. ; fam. n., Folpmer, m.
Fimmen Folpt, Fulpt, m. ; Folpts, fam. n.
Flam£, Flam, a Fleming Folrad, Fulrad, m. (Vollrath, Folk-
Foke, Fauke, m. ; Foken, fam. n. rad)
;
Frisian, Personal, and Family Names 33
Folrik, Folrich, Folerk, m. ; Fol- Fulbrand, m.

richs, Folerks, Folers, fam. n. Fulf, m.
Frerk, Frerk, rn. ; Frerksen, fam. n., Fulke, f., or Fulka, Fulleke, from
from Frerik, Frederik Fulla, Folia
Frese or FrSse, a F. Fulko, m., from Fullo
Gaiko. See Geiko Also Gerjet, Gejert, Gert, and

Gait, m. Gerriet
Gilt, m., contraction of Garrelt, Gerdrut, Gadrut,
f. (Gertrude)
Garlt, Gerlt Gerke, m. ; Gerken, fam. n.

Garbrand, Garbert, m. German, old fam. n.
Garrelt, Gerrelt, m. ; Garrelts, GSske, f. dimin. of Ge"so, Gesa, Giso
Garrels, Gerrelts, Gerrels, fam. n. (Gisbert)
(Garhold, Gerhold) Grendel, Grennel ; f. dimin. Gren-
Geiko, Gaiko, Gayko, Geike, m. delke, Grennelke
Geiken, fam. n., from Geio, Greta (Margaretha), dimin. GrStje
Gayo Gron, fam. n.
Gerd, m. ; dimin. f. Gerdtje ; fam. n., Gronefeld, Gronfeld, fam. n.
Gerdes, contraction of Gerhard. Gronewold, Gronwold, fam. n.
H.
Habbo, m. ; Habben and Habbinga, Hein, m. ; Heine, Heinen, fam. n.
fam. n. (from Heinrich)
Haddo (Hatto), m. ; Haddinga, Heini
fam. n. See Heddo Heink, m. See Hein
Hagen, m. ; Hagena, fam. n. Heite, Heit, m. ; Heits, fam. n.
Hamke, dimin. of Hamo; fam. n., Helmer, m. ; Helmers, fam. n.
Haming Herman, m.
Harm,m. (contraction of Hermann); Hero, HeYe, Herre, m. ; Heren,
f. dimin. Harmke; fam. n., Harms, Herren, fam. n.
Harmens Hester (Esther)
Haro, Hare, m. ; Haren, Haringa, Hibbo, Hibbe, m. ; Hibben, fam. n.
Harringa, fam. n. Hidde. See Hiddo
Harrell, Harle, m. Hiddo, m. ; Hidden, fam. n.
Hayo, m. ; Hayung, Heyungs, Hilke, f. dimin. of Hille, Hilla,
Hayunga, fam. n. Hilda
Hebe, f. dimin. Hebeke, Hebke, Hillerd, Hillerk. See Hillrich
Hepke Hillmer, Hilmer, m. ; Hillmers,
Heddo, Hedde, m. ; Hedden, fam. n.
Heddinga, fam. n. ; Heddo, A.S. Hillrich, Hillrik, Hillerk, Hillerd,
Bishop, a.d. 676 m. ; Hillrichs, Hillerks, Hillers,
Heie, Hei, m. See Hayo Hillern, fam. n.
Heiko or Haiko, m.; Heikens, Hima, f.
Heiken, Heikena, Haiken, Himke, dimin. of Hima
Hayken Hinderk. See Hinrich
3
; ;

Hinrich, m. ; Hinrichs, Hinnerks, Hiske, f.
Hinners, Hinnerssen, Hiinerssen, Hoot, m. ; Hoots, Hoting, Hooting

fam. n. (from Hotbert)
I.
Ibo, Ibe, Ihbe, m. ; Iben, Ibben, Imke, f., also Immeke, dimin. of
Ibeling, fam. n. Imme
Ide Imme, Immo, m. ; Immen, fam. n.
Idje, Itje, dimin. of Ida
f. Ine. See Ino
Idse, Itse, Idze, m. ; Idsen, Itzen, Ing, Ingo, Inguio, m.
Idsinga, fam. n. Inka, f.
Igge, m. ; Iggen, Iggena, fam. n. Ino, Ine, Ihno, m. ; dimin. Inke,
Ikke, Ikka, Ika, f. Ihnke; fam. n., Inen, Ihnen; Ino,
Iko, Ike, m. ; Iken, Ikena, fam. n. A.S. King, a.d. 727
Imel, m. ; Imels, fam. n. Ippo, Ippe, m. ; Ippen, fam. n.
J-
Jabbo, Jabbe, Jabe, m. ; Jabben, Jetta, f. dimin. Jettchen
fam. n. Jibbo, m. ; Jibben, fam. n.

Jak, m., also fam. n. ; dim. Jakchen Jimme, m. ; Jimmen, fam. n.
Jakub, Jakup, m. Jochem, Jofen, m. (Joachim)
Jan, m. ; Janna, Jantje, f. ; Jansen, Juist. See Just
Janssen, Jenssen, fam. n. Jiirgen, Jiirjen, contraction of Jurn,
Jasper, m. ; Jaspers, fam. n. m. (Gorgen), also Jorg ; fam. n.,
Jelle, m. ; Jellen, jellena, fam. n. Jurgens, Jiirjens, Jiirns
(from Jellrich ?) Jurke, f.
Jellrich, Jellrik, Jellerk, m. Just, loc. and fam. n.
K.
Karsten, Kersten, Karsen, Kassen, Katje, f. dimin. of Kate, Catherina
4
Kasjen, from Kristjan (Christian) KSs, m., contraction of Corne-
fam. n., Karstens, Karsens, Kas- lius
sens, Kasjens Klas (Klaus), Niklas, m.
Kasper, m. Klun, Kluin, fam. n.
Lambert, Lampert, Lambrecht, m. Ludo, m.

Lanbert, Lanpert, Lantpert, m. Liiitje, m. ; Luitjens, fam. n.
Liibbert, m. ; Lubberts, Lubbers, Luke, m. ; Liiken, fam. n., contrac-
fam. n. tion of Liideke, Ludeke, Liudeke,
Liibbo, m. ; Liibben, Liibbena, dimin. of Ludo, Lindo, etc.
fam. n. ; dimin. Lubke ; fam. n., Liikke, f. See Luke
Liibkes Luks, m. (Lucas)
Ludowig, Ludewig, Ludwig, m. Liippo, Liibbo, m. ; dim. Liipke
Ludowigs, Ludewigs, Ludwigs, fam. n., Liipkes
fam. n. Luth, m. (Liitet) ; Luitje, f.
;; ;
Frisian, Personal, aud Family Names 35
M.
Machelt, f. (Machtild) Memmo, Memo, Meme, m. ; Mem-

Machtild, Mechtild, f. men, Memminga, fam. n.
MagrSta, f. (Margreta) Mene, m. ; Menen, fam. n.
Maike. See Mare Menje, f. dimin. of Menna
Mammo, Mamme, m. Mammen, ; Menko, Menke, m. ; Menken,
Memmen, Mamminga, Mem- fam. n.
minga, fam. n. Menno, Menne, m. ; f. Menna
Manno, Marine, m. ; Manninga, Mennen, Menninga, fam. n.
fam. n. Mense, Mens, m. ; Mensen, Men-
Mare (Maria), dimin. Mareken, singa, fam. n.
Mareke, Maike Mes or Mewes, contraction of Bar-
MargrSta, MargrSt, Magreta, Magret, tolomaeus
Megret, MergrSt, contraction Meta, Metta, f. dimin. Metje
Greta; dimin. GrStje Mewes. See Mes
Meinert, Menert, contraction Meint, Mia, f. (Maria); dimin. Mike,
Meent, m. (Meinhard) ; Meinerts, Mitje
Meiners, Meints, Meents, fam. n. Michel, rn.
Meino, m. (Magino, Megino) Mimke, Mimmke, m. (Mimeken,
Memke, Memke. See Memmo. Mimmeken)
Memkes, MSmkes, Mimkes, fam. n. Mimste, m.
N.
Nanno, Nanne, m. ; Nannen, Nan- Natje, f., contraction of Annatje,

ninga, fam. n. dimin. of Anna
Nome, Nom, m.
O.
Ode, Odo, m. ; Odens, Odenga, Onno, m. ; Onna, f. ; Onnen,

Odinga fam. n.
Okko, Ocko, Okke, m. ; Okka, f. Ontje, m. ; Ontjes, fam. n., from
Okken, Okkinga Onno
Ommo, m. ; Ommen, Omkes, Ordgis, Ortgis, Oortgies, Oorthgies,
fam. n. Oordgiese, m.
Onke, Onneke, dimin. of Onno; Ortwin, Oorthwin, Ooordwin, m.
fam. n., Onkes, Onnekes Otte, Otto, m. ; Otten, fam. n.
P.
Paul, m. ; Pauls, Paulsen, fam. n. Poppe, m. ; Poppen, Poppinga,

Peta, f. fam. n. dimin. Popke, Popken
;
Peter, m. ; dimin. Peterke, f. Poppe, Duke of Friesland, was slain

Peters, Petersen, fam. n. in battle by Charles Martel in 734
; ;
R.
Reent, m. ; Reents, fam. n. Rewert, m. ; Rewerts, fam. n.

Reimer, m. (Regimar) ; Reimers, Rikkerd, Rikkert, m. (Richard);
fam. n. Rikkerts, Rikkers, fam. n.
Reiner, m. (Reinhard) ; Reiners, Rolf (Rodolf), m. ; Rolfs, fam. n.
fam. n. Rotger, m. (Hrodgar) ; Rotgers,
Reinhard, m. fam. n.
Reint, m. ; Reints, fam. n. Rumke, m., contraction of Rumo
Rembold, m. or Hrom ; Rumkes, fam. n.
Remmer, m. ; Remmers, Remmers- Rummert, m. ; Rummerts, Rum-
sen, fam. n. mers, fam. n.
Sebb, m. ; Seba, Sebens, fam. n. SwSerd, SwSert, m. Sw6erds, ;
Sibet, m. Sw£erts, SwSers, farm n.

Sibo, m. ; Siebens, fam. n. Swithert, Swittert, Switer, m.
Sikko, Sikke, m. ; Sikkens, Sikkinga, Switers, Switters, fam. n.
fam. n.
Tado, Tade. See Thado and Tetta, f. dimin. Tetje

Tjado TSwes, m., contraction of Matheus.
Tako, m. ; Takes, fam. n., contrac- Comp. Mes
tion Taks, Takens Thado, Tado, Thade, Tade, m.
Tale, Talea, f. dimin. Talke Thaden, Taden, fam. n.
Taletta, f. Tjado, Tjade, m. ; Tjaden, fam. n.
Tammo, Tamme, m. ; Tammen, Tjard, Tjard, Tjart, m. ;• Tjdrds,
Tamminga, fam. n. Tjards, Tjarts, fam. n.
Tanno, m. ; Tannen, fam. n. Tjarko, m. ; Tjarks, fam. n.
Tatje, f. Tjetmer, m. ; Tjetmers, fam. n.
Tebbo, Tebbe, m. ; Tebben, (Dietmar)
fam. n. Tonjes, m. (Antonius)
U.
Ubbo, Ubbe, m. ; Ubben, Ubbinga, Ulerk (Ulrich), m. ; Ulerks, Ulers,

fam. n. fam. n.
Udo, Ude, m. j Uden, fam. n. Ulferd, Ulfert, m. ; Ulferds, Ul-
Ufo, Ufe, Uvo, Uffo, Uflfe, m. ferts, Ulfers. The Dutch form
Ufen, Uven, Uffen, fam. n. ; is Olferd, Ulferd, Ulverd, Ul-
dimin. Uf ke ; Ufkes, fam. n. verdus
Uko, Uko, Uke, m. ; Uken, Ukena, Ulrtk. See Ulerk
fam. n.
; ;
Names of Persons in Domesday Book holding Lands 37
W.
Warner, m. (Werner); dimin. Wilko, Wilke, m. ; Wilken, fam. n.
Warntje ; Warners and Warntjes, Wft, Wiet, dimin. Witje, Wietje, m.
fam. n. Wits, Wiets, Wttjes, Wietjes,
WSert, m. ; W6erts, Weers, Weiers, fam. n.
fam. n. Witerd, Witherd, Wfthert, m.
WSrda, Wiarda, fam. n. Wobbo, Wobbe, Wobbi, m. ; dimin.
Wet, m. ; Wets, fam. n. f. Wobbeke, Wobke; fam. n.,
Wilbert, m. ; Wilberts, Wilbers, Wobbena, Wobben
fam. n. Wolbrecht, m. ; Wolbrechts, Wol-
Wildert, contraction Wilt, m. bergs, fam. n.
Wilhelm, contraction Wilm, m. Wiibbo, m. ; Wiibbens, Wubbena,
Wilms, fam. n. fam. n. ; Wiibke, dimin. f.
NAMES OF PERSONS ENTERED IN DOMESDAY BOOK AS

HOLDING LANDS TEMP. KING ED. CONFR,
Aben
Aifride
Arduin
Brictere
Chetel
Edred
Frauuin
Guert
46 British. Family Names
Mai
Osui
Sauuold
Taini, Teini,
5o British Family Names
.
Vlfer
Names of Tenants in Chief in Domesday Book 51
Wiuar
Brictric
Fafiton
Pierani de Piperellus. See Pointel de Pugnant

Pilardintone de Peverel Pomerei de Puingiant
Pincerna Poillgi de Porth de Puintel
Pinel
Quintin, S. de
R.
Rabellus
Under-tenants of Lands at Domesday Survey 57
Aluerad
Brodo
Edric
Glauill
Inganie
Monulf
-Siric
—
NORMAN NAMES.
A great deal has been written about the Roll of Battell Abbey and the
companions of the Conqueror which is doubtless of great interest to those
who claim to be descendants of the persons therein recorded.
There was such a roll suspended in the great hall of the building, and
it bore the names of 645 knights, but it has disappeared long ago, as well
as the other relics of the battle, which were removed to Cowdray, and
perished in the great fire there in 1793.
There are several copies more or less imperfect. The lists which
appear to be the most authentic are Duchesne's list, taken from the
:
abbey charter, containing 405 names ; Leland's collection, with 498

names ; Magny's catalogue, with 425 names ; Delisle's, with 485 names.
These are all of a much later date than the Conquest.
Of the great array of time-honoured names very few are now borne by
direct representatives. They exist rather among the old gentry than in
the peerage. In the majority of cases the later descendants of illustrious
families have sunk into poverty and obscurity unconscious of their origin,
and this was more likely to be the case with the younger branches, since
the name or title of the family went with the elder line that inherited the
estates.
The following names have been collected from the lists above men-
tioned. Many of them will be found in Domesday Book, and where such
is the case they may be considered to be genuine followers of the Con-
queror. It is obvious that those which compare favourably with Domes-

day Book are the most reliable, and others which do not stand that test
may be looked upon as of later date. The names of some of the
Flemings who accompanied William are also included in this list.
Much doubt has long existed as to the authenticity of the several
versions which have appeared at different times claiming to be a roll of
the names of the Norman invaders who survived the battle of Hastings,
but it is manifest that many of those recorded, even if they were ever
upon the original document deposited with the monks of Battell Abbey,
are not found to correspond with either the tenants-in-chief or the under-
tenants of Domesday Book at the time of the Survey (a.d. 1086). On
—
the other hand, the last mentioned of whom there are a great number
have hardly a place upon the roll.
It is well known that the heralds of the fourteenth and fifteenth cen-
turies were not scrupulousin adding names to the list.
Queen Isabella of France, the consort of Edward II.,' introduced in
her train many personages bearing surnames previously unknown in
England.
The Rotuli Normanniae, R. Hundredorum, and R. de Oblatis et
Finibus, temp. Regis Johannis, are valuable evidence as to Norman
names. The place-names of Normandy have been added.
The asterisk denotes a tenant-in-chief.
;;
Norman Names 67
Abbevile. Appeville a loc. n. Archere.

; D.B. de Arcis,* de
D.B. Appeuile de Oburvilla Arches
Abell. D.B., Kent Arcy, D'Arcie, Darcy,* from de
Aimeris. D.B. Haimeric* Ardreci. D.B., T.C. (Lines.)
Aincourt. D.B. de Aincurt* Argentoune. David de Argen-
Agincourt a loc. n.; tomo in D.B. Reginald de A.,
Akeny. D.B. Acun (?). Acquigny, Sheriff of Camb. 5 Rich. I.,
Aucun, loc. n. Argentan ; a loc. n.
Albeny. D.B. Albani* Arundel. D.B*
Amay (Johannes Ame). Ame- Arwerne
court (?), loc. n. Aspermound
Amerenges Aspervile
Amouerduile, Aumarill, Amunde- Audeley. D.B. Andeli* (?). An-
ville (?) delys ; a loc. n.
Angenoun. Angennes ; a loc. n. Audeville or Adryelle (?). Ader-
Angers, Aunwers. D.B. Anger. vielle ; a loc. n.
Angers j a loc. n. Auenant, Avenele. D.B. Avenel
Angewyne. D.B. Angevin Osmund Aumarle. D.B. de Albamarle*
Angilliam, Aungeloun. Angouleme Avereris
a loc. n. Aybeuare (John Aubry). Aubevoye,
Anuay. Aunay, loc. n. loc. n.
B.
Bagott. D.B. Bagod Baskerville

Bailif. D.B. Belfou or de Belfaco. Basset or Bassey. D.B. Basset
Belle vue ; a loc. n. Bastard. D.B*
Baillol. D.B. Balgiole.* Baudewin, Baudin, Baldwin. D.B.
Bailleul
a loc. n. Balduin,* Count of Flanders
Bainard, Byngard. D.B. Ban- Baupere. Beauport ; a loc. n.
giard* Beauchamp. D.B. de Belcamp
Baious, or Baus. Bayeux ; a loc. n. Beaumont. D.B. de Belmont (?),
Baloun. Balines, loc. n. de Bomene* ; a loc. n.
Banastre, Banestre Beauvise or Bevers. Beauvais ; a
Banet or Benny. D.B. de Bano * (?) loc. n.
Barchampe. Beauchamp, loc. n. Beelhelme, Bealum. BelMme ; a
Bardolfe loc. n.
Barduedor Beisin. Bessin ; a loc. n. D.B.
Barnivale, Berenvile, Burneville, Basuin (?)
Bunnell. D.B. de Burneuill. Beke. D.B. de Bech.* Bec-
Barneville ; a loc. n. Hellouin ; a loc. n.
Barrett, Baret. D.B. Baret Belefroun. Beauvron ; a loc. n.
Bary, Barre, Barry. Berry; a Belesur. Bellecourt ; a loc. n.
loc. n. Beleuers. D.B. Beluard. Belli£re(?);
Bascoun. D.B. Basuin (?) a loc. n.
;

Belief. D.B. Will. Belet (Hants). Boundes. D.B. Bondi (?) or
Harvey Belet lived temp. K. Bundo (?)
Steph. Bounilaine
Bellew. D.B. Belot* Bellou, Bourcher. D.B. Borci (?)
loc. n. Brabason or Brabaion. D.B, de
Bellire. Balleroy ;a loc. n. Braibone
Berners. D.B. de Berners.* Ber- Bracy. Brecy ; a loc. n.
nieres ; a loc. n. Braibuf. D.B. de Braiboue
Bernon. D.B. Bernar (?) Braine. D.B. Brien. Brionne; a
Berteuilay. Berthouville (?), loc. n. loc. n.
Bertin. D.B. de Bertone.* St. Brand. D.B. Brant
Bertin ; a loc. n. Braunch
Bertram. D.B. de Bertram,* Bray, loc. n.
Robert Vicomte, 1047 Brazard, de Braiosa (?). D.B.
Beteruile or Breteville. D.B. Suss., Hants, Berks, Wilts, Dors.
de Breteville. Bretteville ; a Brebus
loc. n. Brent. D.B. Brant
Beurey or Bevery. D.B. de Breton. D.B. Brito*
Bevrere* (a Fleming) Brette. Bretteville (?) ; a loc. n.
Bevill, Belevile. Belleville; a Broilem. Breuilpont (?), loc. n.
loc. n. Broleuy. Broglie ; a loc. n.
Biôt. D.B* Brouce, Brus, Brutz, Bruys. D.B.
Bikard, Bekard. D.B. Brictoward* Robertus de Bruis* (Yorks).
Briquesart ; a loc. n. Breux, loc. n.
Biroune. D.B. de Burun.* Biron Browe, Broy. Breux, loc. n.
a loc. n. Bryan. D.B. Brion. Brionne; a
Blondell or Blundel. D.B. Blun- loc. n.
ders* or Blond (?) Buffard. Bouffey a loc. n. Or ;
Bluet. D.B. Bloiet Beaufour

Blunt, Blundet, or Blounte. D.B. Burdett. D.B. Burdet
Blunders.* Blandain ; a loc. n. Burdon. D.B. Buerd(?). Beaudoin,
Bodin, Bidin. D.B. Bodin. loc. n.
Beaudân ; a loc. n. Bures. D.B. Buret (?). Bures ; a
Boels. Bouelles, loc. n. loc. n.
Bohun. Bohon, a loc. n. D.B. Burgh, Bourg a loc. n.
;
de Bohun* Busard. D.B. Bucard

Bois. D.B. de Bosch* (Fl.), Busch, Bushell. D.B. Buissel. Buscel; a
or Boscherville, loc. n. loc. n.
Bondeville. Bonneville ; a loc. n. Bushy or Bussey. D.B. de Buci.*
D.B. Bougy, Buchy, loc. n.
Bonett. Bonnat ; a loc. n., Fr. Busseuille, Boseville. D.B. de
Bonrett Buiville.* Boscherville, Beuze-
Bonueier. Bonnieres ; a loc. n. ville, loc. n.
Boranvile. Berengeville (?), loc. n. Buttecourt. D.B. Buter. Butot,
Botelere loc. n.
Botevile orBoyville. D.B. Botild (?). Bysey. D.B. de Buci.* Buzy; a
Bouille ; a loc. n. (?) loc. n.
;
Norman Names 69
Cammile. D.B. de Cormelies.* Cheine, Cheines, Cheyni. D.B.

Cormeilles ; a loc. n. Chenesis. Chenee and Chiny,
Camois, Camoys. Camous ; a Flanders. Chaignes, Le Chesne,
loc. n. loc. n., Fr.
Camvile, Cameville. Campneuse- Chereberge. Cherbourg ; a loc. n.
ville ; a loc. n. Cherecourt
Caperoun Cholmeley. Chamblac, loc. n.
Carbonelle. Chabannes ; a loc. n. Chopis, Chapes. D.B. Chepin
D.B. Carbonel Clarell. D.B. de Claville (?)
Carevile, Coruyele. Courville ; a Clavelle, CleVille, loc. n.
loc. n. Cleremaus, Clerevals
Cateray, Cartrait. D.B. de Ce- Clerenay
terith.* Cauterets ; a loc. n. Clifford. D.B. Clibert (?)
Cauncy, Chauncy. Canchy ; a Clinels
loc. n, Coinvile. Cornouailles (?) ; a
Chaiters, Chartres. Chartres ; a loc. n.
loc. n. Columber. D.B. de Columbels.*
Challouns. Challones ; a loc. n. Colomby ; a loc. n.
Chamberay. Chambrais ; a loc. n. Colvile. D.B. de Colevil. Colle-
Chamberlain ville ; a loc. n.
Chambernoun or Chaumberoun. Comin, Comeyn. Comines ; a
Cambernon ; a loc. n. loc. n.
Champney, Champnais, Chawnes. Conderay. Connerre" ; a loc. n. (?)
Champigny, loc. n. Conestable
Chanduit, Chaudut. Chanday ; a Corbett, Corbet. D.B. Corbet
loc. n. Corbine, Corby. D.B. Corbin.
Chantelow(Cantelupe ?), Cauntelow. Corbie ;a loc. n.
Canteloupe; a loc. n. Coville. Couville ; a loc. n.
Charles, Chaleys. Chalais ; a loc. n. Cressy, Crescy. Crecy ; a loc. n.
Chaumont, a loc. n. Creuquere, Crevecuer. Crevecceur
Chaundos. Chanday ; a loc. & n. a loc. n.
D.B. de Candos Cribett
Chaward, Chaworth. Chauvin- Cuily
court (?), loc. n. Curly
Chawent, Chauunt. Chaumont (?) ;
Curson, Courson. D.B. de Curcan
a loc. n. Curtenay, Courteny. Catenay, loc. n.
D.
Dabernoune. D.B. de Abernon Damry, Damary. Dame - Marie,

Dabitott. D.B. de Abetot* loc. n.
Dakeny. Dagueniere (?) ; a loc. n. Daniel. D.B. Roger Daniel (Suss.)
Dalseny Danway. Hanouard (?), loc. n.
Dambleton Darell
Damnot, Damot. Motteville (?), Daubeney. D.B. de Albingi.*
loc. n. Aubigne" ; a loc. n.
;;;
Daueros, Deveroys Derey. D.B. Derinc

Dauntre, Dautry Desny, Diseny. Isigny ; a loc. n.
Dauonge, Daverenge. Avranches Devaus. Vaux ; a loc. n.

a loc. n. Deverelle
Davers. D.B. Denvers (?); Fl. Devereux. £vreux ; a loc. n.
Anvers Devile, Deyville. D6ville ; a

Deheiise, De la Huse. Heas and loc. n.
La Hisse ; loc. n. Devise. D.B. Devais
De la Bere. Labouheyre (?) ; a Disard, Disart. Izards ; a loc. n.
loc. n. Dispencere, Dispenser. D.B. Dis-

De la Hill pensator*
De la Hoid, De la Hay. La Haye Dive. Dives ; a loc. n. D.B. de
a loc. n. Dive*
De la Linde. Lindebeuf, loc. n. Dodingsels, Dodingle. D.B. Do-
De la Planche. Planquery ; a loc. n. did* (?)
De la Pole. St. Pol de Leon; a Doiville. Ouville, loc. n.
loc. n. Druel. Ruelle ; a loc. n.
De la Vache, De Wake. La Drury

Vacherie, loc. n. Duilly, Duylly. D.B. de Oilgi (?).
De la Vere. D.B. de Ver* Ver Ailly ; a loc. n.
a loc. n. Dulce. Dolce" ; a loc. n.
De Ware. Wierre ; a loc. n.

la Dunchamp. Encamp ; a loc. n.
Delaund. La Londe, loc. n. Dunstervile. Denestanville, loc. n.
Delaward. D.B. de War' Durand, Durant. D.B. Durand.*

Delee, Del Isle. Ille ; a loc. n. Douvrend (?), loc. n.
Denaville. De"nestanville, loc. n. Durange
E.
Engaine. Enghien; aloe. n. D.B: Esturney

Estrange, Destranges Estuteville, Estoteville. Etreville (?),
Estriels loc. n.
F.
Facunburge. Fauquembergues, loc. Finere

n. Fingez
Fauecourt. Fallencourt, loc. n. Fitz Aleyn. D.B. Alan*
Fenes. D.B. Fenisc Ulf. Fains, Fitz Auger
loc. n. Fitz Browne, Bryan
Fermbaud. D.B. Ferme (?) Fitz Eustach
Ferrerers. D.B. de Ferieres.* Fitz Fitz
Ferrere ; a loc. n. Fitz Fouk
Fichet, Fichent Fitz Geffrey
Filberd, Filebert, St. Philbert; a Fitz Henrie
loc n. Fitz Herbert
Norman Names 7i
Fitz Hugh Flamville. D.B. Flamme.* Flam-

Fitz John anville ; a loc. n.
Fitz Laurence Fleschampe
Fitz Marmaduke Fleuez or Flevez
Fitz Morice Folioll, Filiol. Folleville (?), loc. n.
Fitz Otes Foliot, Filiot. D.B. Folet
Fitz Pain Folville. Folleville ; a loc. n.
Fitz Peres Formay. Formerie ; a loc. n.

Fitz Philip Formibaud
Fitz Rainold Forz, Forges (?), Belgium
Fitz Rauf, Rafe Fouke. D.B. Fulche
Fitz Rewes Fourbeville
Fitz Roand Freville, Fryville. Freville, loc. n.
Fitz Robert Frisell, Fresell. D.B. Fresle,
Fitz Roger Richard.* Fresville ; a loc. n.
Fitz Simon Frisound, Frisoun
Fitz Thomas Front de Beef. Daubeuf (?), loc. n.
Fitz Walter. D.B. Walter* Furnieueus, Forneux. Furnaux,
Fitz Waren Belgium
Fitz William Furnival, Furnivaus
Gamages. D.B. Gamas (?). Gama- Graunt. D.B. Grando. Grand-

ches ; a loc. n. Camp (?), loc. n.
Garre, Karre Gray. D.B. de Grai
Gaugy, Gorgeise, Georges, Gourges Greile, Greilly
Gaunson Grendon, Graundyn
Gaunt, Kaunt. D.B. de Gand,* Grenet. D.B. Granetarius. Gre-
Gand ; a loc. n.
Fl. nade a loc. n.
;
Gernoun. D.B. Gernon.* Guer- Greneuile, Geneville. Granville; a

nanville (?), loc. n. loc. n.
Giffard, Gifard. D.B. Gifard* Grensy
Glateuile. D.B. Glauill Gressy, Gracy. Gracay ; a loc. n.
Goband, Gobaude. D.B. Gode- Griuel. Greuville, loc. n.
bold* (?) Guines, a loc. n.
Gobion, Gubioun Gurdon, Gerdoun
Golofre, Galofer. D.B. Gulaffira, Gurley
Gulfer. Goulafriere, loc. n. Gurnay, Gurney. D.B. Gurnai,
Gower Gournay. Gurney, loc. n.
Grammori, Grymward (?) Gurry. Gueures, loc. n.
Graunson. Grandchain (?), loc. n.
H.
Haket. D.B. Walter Achet. Achiet; Hamound. Z>.i?.Amund,Hamont(?)

a loc. n. loc. n., Belgium
Hamelin. D.B* Hanlay, Haulley. Aulnay (?), loc. n.
;
Hanville. Anneville, loc. n. Hayward. Hauwaert, loc. n., Bel-

Hardell gium
Harecourt, Harcord. Harcourt; a Henoure
loc. n. Hercy, Herey. Herseaux (?), Bel-
Harewell, Hareville. Ardouval (?), gium
loc. n. Herioun, Heroun. D.B. de Herion.*
Hastings. Hastingues; a loc. n., Heron le, loc. n.
island in the river near Bayonne Heme. Hern, loc. n., Belgium
Haunsard. Hanouard, loc. n. Heryce
Haurell, Hurel. Eurville (?), loc. n. Houell. Oherville (?), loc. n.
Hauteny, Hautein. Autigny, loc. n. Husee. Usse", or Houssaye ; a loc. n.
J-
Januile Jay. Jouy-sur-Eure (?), loc. n.

Jarden, Jardyn Jeniels
Jasperuile Jerconuise
K.
Kancey Kenelre
Karrowe Keveters
Keine, Kanses. Kain, loc. n., Kimaronne, Kymarays
Belgium Kiriell
L.
Lacy, Lascy. D.B. de Laci.* Longespes

Lessay ; a loc. n. Longueuale, Longville, Logevile.
Lane, Lenias. Lens ; a loc. n. Longueville ; a loc. n.
Lascales, Lascels Lorancourt
Latomer, Latymer Loriage
Laumale, La Muile. Lamballe (?) Loterell. Loudervielle ; a loc. n.,
a p.n. Fr. (?)
Leded Loueney, Loveyne, Lovein, Lovan.
Lemare, Lymers (?). D.B. Lemar. D.B. Leuuin.* Lieuvin; aloe, n.,
Limours ; a loc. n. Fr. Louvain, loc. n., Belgium
Liffard Louerace, Loverak. Louvres; a
Limers, Limesey, Limousin ; a loc. loc. n.
n. D.B. de Limesi.* Limours; Loveday, Leuetot, Lovetot. D.B.
a loc. n. Leviet* (?) or Lovet (?), Louve-
Linnebey. Lindebeuf, loc. n. tot, loc. n., France
Lisours. Lisieux (?) ; a loc. n., Fr. Lovell. D.B. Laval; a loc. n.
Loious Lownay. Luynes ; a loc. n. (?)
Longechampe. Longchamps ; a Loy, Loif. Louye, loc. n.
loc. n., Belgium Lucy, Luse. Lucy ; a loc. n.
;
Norman Names 73
M.
Maiell. D.B. de Medehal* Maularde
Maine, Maoun. D.B. Maine* Maulay, Maule, Morley. Marley ; a
Mayne ; a loc. n. loc. n. >
Mainell. Menilles, loc. n. Maulicerer

Maingun (?). D.B. Maigno Maunchenell, Mauncel
Mainwaring, Mesnil-Warin Maundervile, Maundeville. D.B.
Malebranch, Malebys (?) de Manneville.* Mondeville; a
Maleheire loc. n.
Maleherbe, Maleberge. Malesher- Maurewarde
bes ; a loc. n. Mauveysin. Mauvezin ; a loc. n.
Maleluse. Malause ; a loc. n. Meintenore
Malemaine, Maumasin. Malmaison; Meletak
a loc. n. Meller. Melicourt (?), loc. n.
Malemis Melun. D.B. de Mellend.* Melen,
Malet. D.B. Malet* loc. n., Belgium
Maleuile. Maleville; aloe. n. D.B. Menere, Maners (?). Le Manoir,
Malauill loc. n.
Malevere. D.B. Malavill (?). Mau- Menpincoy, Mounpinson
16vrier ; a loc. n. Merke, Merkenfell. D.B. de Merc.
Mallony. Malaunay ; a loc. n. Marques (?), loc. n.
Mallop. D.B. Mala opa Miriel. Mirville ; a loc. n.
Mandut, Maudiet (?) Mohant
Mangisere Monchenesey, Mountheusey
Maniard, Mainard. D.B. Monhout. Mandhouville (?), loc. n.
Manlay Montfichet
Manse, Monceus (?). D.B. Ma- Monthermon, Maihermer
nasses (?). Mantes ; a loc. n. Montrauers, Mountravers. Mon-
Manteuenant. Maintenon ; a loc. n. taure (?), loc. n.
Mantolet, Mantelent. D.B. Man- Morell. D.B. a loc. n.
;
tel.* Manthelon, loc. n. Moren. D.B. Morin.* Morain-

Manuile, Meneville. D.B. de ville, loc. n.
Manneuille. Mainneville, loc. n. Moribray, Mowbray. Moutbray
Marceaus. D.B. de Marci.* Mar- a loc. n. Maubray, loc. n., Bel-
sous a loc. n.
; gium
Mare, Marre. D.B. de Mara. St. Morleian. D.B. Moriland (?)
Maure ; a loc. n. (?) Morreis, Mourreis, Murres. D.B.
Marmilon Mauric* Marais, loc. n.
Marny. Mauny, loc. n. Mortinoere. D.B. de Mortemer ; a
Marteine. D.B. Martin.* St. Mar- loc. n.
tin a loc. n.
; Mortiuale, Mortivaus. Motteville(?);
Martinaste. Martinvaast ; a loc. n. a loc. n.
Massey. D.B. Maci. Massay; a Morville ; a loc. n.
loc. n. Mouett, Movet. Mouettes, loc. n.
Matelay. Madeleine de - Nona- Mouncey. Monchy (?), loc. n.
court (?), loc. n. Mountagu. D.B. de Montagud.*
Mauches. Monchaux (?), loc. n. Montaigu; a loc. n.
Mauclerke Mountbother. D.B. Manbodo
Mountford. Montfort; a loc. n. Mowne, Mooun, Moine, or Mohun.
D.B. de Montfort* Moyon ; a loc. n. D.B. de
Mountgomerie. D.B. de Mont- Moion
gomery Musarde. D.B. Musard.* Mous-
Mountlovel, MauloveL Malleville (?), seaux (?), loc. n.
loc. n. Muse. D.B. Musard.* Moux(?);
Mountmarten, Mortimaine. Mont- a loc. n., Fr.
main, loc. n. Musegros. D.B. de Mucel-
Mountsoler, Mounsorel (?) gros
Mourteney, Morteyn. D.B. Mor- Musett, Muschet. Muchedent (?),
tuing. Mortain ; a loc. n. loc. n.
N.
Navimere. D.B. Nemore (?) Newborough, Newburgh. Neu-

Nefmarch, Newmarch. Neufmarche', bourga loc. n.
;
loc. n. Noers, Neuers. Nevers; a loc. n. (?).

Neile, Fitz-Nele. D.B. Nigel. D.B. de Noiers
Nagel, loc. n. Norbet, Newbet. D.B. Nu-
Neiremet bold (?)
Nembrutz Norice. Norrey ; a loc. n.
Nermitz Normaville. Normanville, loc. n.
Neville, Nereville. Neuille and Nusetys
Neville, loc. n.
O.
Oisell. Oisel ; a loc. n. Olifard. D.B. Oliver

Olenel, Otinel (?). D.B. de Orioll. Orival (?), loc. n.
Olney (?). Aulnay (?), loc. n. Otevell. Octeville, loc. n.
Olibef. Elbceuf ; a loc. n. Ounall. Ouainville, loc. n.
Olifant
Paifrere. D.B. Paisforere Pekeny. Picquigny ; a loc. n.

Paignel or Panel. D.B. Pagenel* Penecord. Piencourt, loc. n.
Paiteny Percelay, Perechay. D.B. Perce-
Pampilium haie.* Perche, loc. n.
Pantolf. D.B. Pantulf Percivale. Puisenval (?), loc. n.
Patefine, Parthenay ; a loc. n. Percy. D.B. Perci* Percy; a
Pauey. Poey le Houn ; a loc. n. loc. n.
Pavley, Paveley. Pavilly ; a loc. n. Perepound, Pierrepoint. D.B. de
Peccell Perapund
Peche. D.B. Peccatu (?). Le Perere, Perrers. Perrieres, loc. n.
Pecq ; a loc. n. Pershale
Peito. Poitou : a loc. n. Pery, Perot. D.B. Peret*
;
Norman Names 75
Petiuoll. Petiville, loc. n. Plukenet. Plangenoit, loc. n., Belgium

Pevrell. D.B. Peverel.* Pierre- Pomeray. D.B. De Pomerie.*
val (?), loc. n. Pommeraie ; a loc. n.
Phuars, Fours, loc. n. Poterell. La Poterie (?), loc. n.
Picard. Picardy ; a loc. n. Pounce, Poynce. D.B. Ponz. Pon-
Pigoi, Pygot. D.B. Picot.* Pierre- toise a loc. n.
(?) ;
court (?), loc. n. Power, Poer. D.B. de Porth* (?).

Pinchard, Punchardoun, Pinka- Portes, loc. n.
doun. Punchardon or Pincher- Preaus. Preaux, loc. n.
doun, loc. n. Preulirlegast
Pinel. D.B* Pinterville (?), loc. n. Pugoy, Pugoys. D.B. Pugnant (?)
Pinkenie. D.B. de Pinchengi Puchay (?), loc. n.
Placy, Place. Plessis ; a loc. n. Putrill
Quinci, Quyncy
Quintini. D.B. de St. Quintin.* St. Quentin ; a loc. n.
R.
Raband. D.B. Rabbada Rochford. Roquefort, loc. n.

Raimond. D.B. Raimund Rokell. Rocheville ; a loc. n.
Rait. D.B. Ret. Retz ; a loc. n. Romilly ; a loc. n.
Randvile. Ranville ; a loc. n. Ronde
Rastoke Ros. D.B. de Ros. Rosay (?),
Richmound. Richemont, loc. n. loc. n.
Ridell Roselin. D.B. Roselent,* Rozelin.
Rie, Ry. Rhuys, loc. n. Rouisillon ; a loc. n.
Rigny Rougere. D.B. Roger. Rochers
Rinuill, Reynevile. Regneville, loc. n. a loc. n.
Ripere, Ripers. D.B. Rippe Rous, Rothais (?) or Roic (Roys).
Risers, Rysers. D.B. de Riset La Roussiere (?), loc. n.
Rivell. Z>..5. Riwuls. Riville,loc.n. Rushell, Rozel, Russell. Risle; a
Rivers. Reviers, loc. n. D.B. loc. n. D.B. Rozel
Riveire* Ryan. Royan, loc. n.
Saluin. D.B. Sawin* (?) Saulay, Souley. Soule ; a loc. n.

Sanctes, Sainct Tesc. St. Eus- Saunay. D.B. de Sauigni. Savigny ;
tache (?), loc. n. a loc. n.
Sandvile. Sandouville, loc. n. Sauncey. D.B. de St. Sansone
Sanford. Sancourt (?), loc. n. Saunsouerre. D.B. de Saucnei. St.
Sauay. D.B. de Sais (?), or de Saire (?), loc. n.
Soies (?) Say. S6es ; a loc. n.
Seffe. D.B. Seifrid (?) Sent Omere. St. Omer, loc. n.
Seguin, Sengryn. Serquigny, loc. n. Sent Quintin. D.B. de St. Quin-
Senclere. D.B. de Sender. St. tin*
Clair ; a loc. n. Sent Scudemore
Sent Albin. St. Aubin ; a loc. n. Sent Vile. Sainneville, loc. n.
Sent Amond. St. Amand, loc. n. Sheuile. Seuilly (?) ; a loc. n.
Sent Barbe. D.B. de Barbes. St. Sieward. D.B. Siuuard
Barbe-sur-Gaillon ; a loc. n. Sire wast
Sent Cheveroll, Soucheville. D.B. Snylly. St. Helier (?), loc. n.
de Sacheuilla. Sacquenville, Somerey, Someray. D.B. de
loc. n. Sumeri. Somery ; a loc. n.
Sent George. St. Georges-sur-Fon- Somerville
taine, loc. n. Soreglise
Sent John, St. Jean. St. Jouin, Sorell. Surville (?), loc. n.
loc. n. ; Sent Jean, Flanders Souch. Sauchay (?), loc. n.
Sent Legere, St. Ligiere. St. Leger, Sourdemale, Surdevale. D.B. Sour-
loc. n. deval ; a loc. n.
Sent Les. Lez ; a loc. n. Sucheus
Sent Martin ; a loc. n. Sules, Soules, Solers. Selles (?),
Sent More. D.B. de More. St. loc. n.
Mards (?), loc. n. Suremounte. Saumont, loc. n.
T.
Talbot. D.B. Talebot Tortechappell

Taket or Takel. Tocqueville (?), Totelles
loc. n. Touke, Tuk. D.B. Tochi.*
Tankervile. Tancarville ; a loc. n. Touques ; a loc. n.
Tanny, Tany Touny, Tony. D.B.Tonz* Ton-
Tardevile nay ; a loc. n.
Tarteray Tracy
Tavernez Traies, Thays
Tenwis Trainell
Tercy. Tesse" (?) a loc. n.
; Travers. D.B.
Thorney. D.B. Tornai. Tournay; Travile. Trouville, loc. n.
a loc. n. Tregos
Thornille Trenchevile
Tibtote Trenchilion
Tinel. D.B. Tinel Treverell, Treville (?)
Tinevile Trison
Tirell.D.B. Tirelde Trivet
Tisoun. D.B. Tisun* Trousbut
Toget, Tuchet Trussell
Tolet Trylly. D.B. de Traillgi
Tollemach, Tolimer Turbevile. D.B. Turberv. Touffre-
Tolous. Toulouse ; a loc. n. ville (?), loc. n.

Tomy Turley
Torell. D.B. Torchill (?). Tocque- Turvile. Tourville ; a loc. n.
ville (?), loc. n. Tyriet. Turretot (?), loc. n.
Norman Names n
Vaberon Verland. Verlaine, loc. n., Flanders

Valence a loc. n.
; Verlay, Werlay. Verlee, loc. n.,
Valenger, Valenges. See Wallangy. Flanders
Valognes ; a loc. n. Vernoun. Vernon ; a loc. n.
Valers. Valois ; a loc. n. Vernoys
Valingford Veroun. Verune ; a loc. n.
Valiue. Valliquerville (?), loc. n. Verrere. See Ferrer
Vanay. Vannes a loc. ; n. Vesey, Vessay. D.B. de Vesci*
Vancorde, Venecorde Vian. Vienne; river
Vasderol Viez. D.B. de Uis (?)
Vauuruile. Varaville ; a loc. n. Vilan. Vilaine; a river. Villain-
Vaux, loc. n. ville, loc. n.
Vavasour Vinoun
Veirny. Vernet ; a loc. n. Vipont
Venables, loc. n. Viville, Wyville, Wivell. Virville (?),
Vendore, Venour. Vendres; a loc. n.
loc. n. Umfravile. Amfreville, loc. n.
Veniels. V^nesville (?), loc. n. Vnket
Verdeire, Verders, Verdour Vrnaful
Verdoune. Verdon ; a loc. n. Vrnall. Verneuil ; a loc. n.
Vere. Ver ; a loc. n. Vschere
W.
Wacely, Wely. Vesly (?), loc. n. Wareine,Warrene. Z>.^.deWarene,*
Wafre. Wavre, loc. n., Belgium Warenger. Varengeville, loc. n.
Walangy, Valenger. D.B. de Va- Wate
longes.* Valognes ; a loc. n. Watelin
Waloys, Valers (?). D.B. de Wals. Watevil, Waterville. D.B. de
Valailles (?), loc. n. Wateuile.' Vatteville ; a loc. n.
Wake, Wace (?). Wace ; a loc. n. Werdonell
Wamerville Wermelay
Ward. D.B. Wiard Wespaile. Wespelaer, loc. n.,
Wardebois, Warroys (?) Flanders
;,; ;;
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF BRITISH

SURNAMES.
A.
Abbott. Dimin. of Abb. See Abkam. A loc. n., Lanes., formerly

Abbs, or Fr. Aubert ; a p.n. Adburgham
Abbs. F. Abbo ; D.B. Api, Appe, Absell. Fl. Absil; a p.n.
*
Aba, Abba, Abo; G. Aber, Ahber, Aby. A loc. n., Lines.

Haber; Dch. Abas, Abbing, Ackers. Fl. Hakkars a p.n. ;
Appij ; Fl. Abas, Abs, Abts Acland. A loc. n., Devon.

D. Aabye, Abo; p.n. De Acland was settled there temp.
Hen. II.
Abdale. From Abbeydale; aloe. n.,
Acorns. Dch. Akens ; a p.n.
Yorks
Acres. See Ackers
A'Beckett. From Beckett; aloe. n.,
Berks
Acton. A loc. n., Middlx., Chesh.,
etc.
Abell. D.S.G. Abel; Fl. Ab-
Adams. Fr. Adam; Fl. Adams; p.n.
beele, Abeels ; Dch. Abels, Eble
G. Abel, Ebel D.B. Abel ; p.n.
;
Adcroft. From Addiscroft; a
Abell is on the Roll of Battell Abbey. loc. n., Cornw.
Abel, tenant in D.B. (Kent). See Adderley. A loc. n., Salop
Abbs. Adderton. From Atherton ; a
Abercorn. A loc. n., Linlithgow loc. n., Lanes.
Abercrombie. A loc. n., Fife Or Edderton, Ross.
Abernethy. A loc. n., Perths., Addicott. From Adcott a loc. n., ;
Elgin, Fife, Moray Salop

Abigail. From Abinghall a loc. n.
; Addington. A loc. n., Kent,
Glost. Surrey
Able. See Abell Addison. N. Haddingr ; S. Adde
Ablett. Dimin. of Abb, or see F. Ade, Adde ; Fl. Adan ; Dch.
Ablewhite Adee G. Hader p.n.
; ;
Ablewhite. From Applethwaite Addley. See Adderley

a loc. n., Cumb., Westmd. Addy. F. Ade; 5. Adde; G.
Abley. From Abberley ; a loc. n., Hader; Dch. Ade, Addicks,
Worcest. Aders, Adee ;
p.n.
Abney. A loc. n., Derbysh. ; D.B. Ade, Adey. See Addy
Habenai Adeane. From Atte-Dean. Dean
Abrahall. From Aberhale; a a loc. n., Glost., Hants, etc. ; or
loc. n., Mongomeryshire F. Adde, Adden ; p.n.

,;; ;;;
British Surnames 79
Adeney. See Adney Aldis. N. Aldis; F. Alt, Alts;

Adlington. A loc. n., Lanes. D.B. Alti, Aldi, Altor, Aldin,
Adney. A loc. n., Salop Alis; G. Alder; Dch. Alders;
Adshead. From Adsett ; a loc. n., p.n.
Glost. Aldom. See Aldham
Affection. Fr. Afchain; ap.n. (?) Aldred. From Aldreth ; a loc. n.,
Affleck. A loc. corruption ofCamb., or see Alfred
Auchinleck, Ayrshire Aldrich. See Aldridge
Agace. See Aggis Aldridge. A loc. n., Staff., Suff.
Agate. G. Agath ; a p.n. Aldwinckle. A loc. n., Northants
See
Aggs Aldworth. A loc. n., Berks
Aggas. See Aggs Alecock. N. Ali, or Halli, dim.
Agger, Agar. See Aggs Ali-Karl; F. Alle ; G. Alker
Aggs, Aggis, Aggus. N. Ogurr D. Halck; Dch. Alchen, Ali,
(Ahgurr) ; F
Agge ; D.B. Agnet, Alink; D.B. Alcerl, Alchel, Al-
Agenulf, Aghemund, Achebrand, chen, Alcher, Alcot
Aghete; D. Ager, Acker; Fl. Allcock, dim. of Halli.
Hager, Hacker; G. Hager, Hake, Alesbury. See Aylesbury

Hakus, Ache, Acker ; p.n. Alexander. Dch. G. p.n. ; Fr.
Agnew. Fr. Agneau ; Fl. Agnier Alexandre a p.n. ;
p.n. Alford A loc. n., Lines., Somers.
Aiken. See Eykin Alfred. N. HallfreSr, or ElfraSr;
Ailsby. From Aylesby; a loc. n., D.B. Alured, or Alvred, Aldred;

Lines. Fl. Alleweireldt ; D. Allert; p.n.
Ainger. See Angier Alfree. See Alfred
Ainslie. Dch. Enslie ; a p.n. Algar, Alger. N. Alf-geirr; D.
Ainsworth. A
loc. n., Lanes. Ellegaard; Fl. Allegaert; Dch.
Airey. N. Eyjarr; Fl. Eyer; Algie, Allgauer ; D.B. Algar,
D.B. Airet; p.n. Êlfgar, Elfgar, Elgar ; G. Allger
Aishford. See Ashford p.n.
Aistrop. From Aisthorpe ; a loc. n. Alington. A loc. n., N. Wales,
Lines. Wilts
Akehurst. See Akhurst Alker. From Altcar ; a loc. n.,
Akers. See Ackers and Aggs Lanes.

Akhurst. From Hawkhurst ; a Allan. N. Ali; F. Alle, Allen;
loc. n., Kent Fl. Allen; S. Alin D.B. Alan, ;
Akister. From Acaster; aloe, n., Aline; Fr. Allain; p.n.

Yorks Allanby. See Allonby
Alabaster. See Arblaster Allard. D. Allert; p.n. See Alfred
Alban. N. Hallbjorn; D. All- Allardyce. A
loc. n., Kincar-
bahn ; Fl. Albouin ; D.B. Alban dineshire

p.n. Allaway. A loc. n., Ayrshire
Or Albourne ; a loc. n., Suss. Aid- Allberry. From Alderbury ; a
borne, Wilts. Wilts
loc. n.,
Albin. See Alban Allbon. See Alban
Albrighton. A loc. n., Salop Allbrook. A loc. n., Hants
Alderton. A loc. n., Wilts Allcard. See Allgood
Aldham. A loc. n., Ess., Suff., Allchin. Fl. Halkin ; Dch. Halk
Yorks D.B. Alchen p.n. ;
Aldington. A loc. n., Kent Dimin. of N. Halli ; a p.n.

;; . ;
Allchurch. From Alvechurch ; a Allwood. N. HallvartSr; ,S. Allard;

Worcest.
loc. n., G. Altvater; p.n.
Allcock. See Alecock Alward, a tenant in chief in D.B ; also
a Saxon tenant.
Allcorn. From Alchorne; a
Allwork. See Aldworth
loc. n., Suss. (?)
Allworth, Allworthy. See Aid-
Allday. See Halliday
worth
Alldin. From Halden ; a loc. n.,
Allwright. From Aldreth or
Kent
Or Aldon, Kent, Salop (?).
Alderwith ; a loc. n., Camb. (?)
Almack. From Almeneches, a loc.
Alldritt. See Aldred
n., Normandy (?)
Allen. N. Ali; F. Alle, Allen; There is a tradition that a Scotchman,
Dch. Alink; D.B. Alan; Fr. coming to London, changed his
Allain; p.n. name from Mac All to Allmack It !
Allengame. See Allingham may be so.
Allerton. A loc. n., Yorks Alment. See Allman

Allery. See Elleray Almond. See Allman
Allett. See Alured Alnwick. A loc. n., Northbd.
Allflat, Allfat. N. Alf-jotr; Alpe. N. Hjalpr D. Alpers ; ; Fl.
D.B. Adelflete, Alflet, Alvert Alpen ; Dch. Alphen ; G. Hallop,

Fl. Aelvoet; Dch. Alphert Hallup; p.n.
p.n.
Alport. A loc. n., Derbysh.
Allgood. N. HallgedSr; G. Alger Alsford. See Aylesford
D. Hallegar; Fl. Allegaert ; Dch. Alsop. A loc. n., Derbysh. ; D.B.
Allgauer; D.B. Algar, Algod; Elleshope
p.n. Alston. A loc. n., Cumb. ; or
Allingham. A loc. n., Kent N. Hallstein ; Fl. Alsteens; D.B.
Allington. A loc. n., Devon, Alstan, Alestan ;
p.n.
Dorset, Lines., Althorp. A loc. n., Lines.

Salop, Hants,
Wilts Altman. G. Altmann a p.n. ;
Allkin. From Halkyn a loc. n., Alton. A loc. n., Staffs.

;
N. Wales or see Allchin

;
Alured. See Alfred
N. Halveig; Dch. Half-
Allman. N. OlmoSr; D.S. Ahl- Alvey.
weeg; G. Hallwig; p.n.
man Fl. Aleman G. Hallman
; ;
Alvis. FromAlves; a loc. n., Elgin
D.B. Almund p.n. ;
Amas. See Ames
Allnatt, Allnutt. D.B. Alnod
Ambler. From Amberley (?); a
p.n.
A.S.,
loc. n., Suss.
Allonby. A loc. n., Cumb.
N. HallaSr; S. Allart; Amen. See
Ames
Allott.
Allard, Amer. See Hamer
D. Allert; Dch. Allot; Fl.
Amery. Fl. Emery ; G. Emerich
Hallart, Hallet
Allart, p.n. ;
Aluiet, a tenant in chief; and Aliet, a p.n.

Saxon tenant in D.B. Ames. N. Eymundr; F. Emo,
Erne; D.B. Haimo, Haimer,
Allpass. D. Alpers; a p.n. See
Alpe Hamo, Humez; Dch. Ameaz,
Allpress. See Allpass Amsen, Emous, Amen; Fl-
From Hallam; a Ameys, Haemer; D. Ham,

Allum. loc. n.,
Hemme; G. Ameis, Emmes,
Derbysh.
Allward. See Aylward Hems, Hemme; p.n.
See
Allway. See AUoway or Hollo- Amess, Amies, Amis, Amiss.
way Ames
;;
; .
British Surnames 81
Amherst. A loc. n., Kent Antill. From Ampthill ; a loc. n.,

Ammand. See Hammond Beds
Or Fr. Antieul, Antil p.n.
Ammon. See Hammond ;
Antrobus. A loc. n., Chesh.

Amoore. See Armer or Hamer
Anyon. From Aniange ; a loc. n.,
Amor. See Amer France. See Onions
Amphlett. From Amflete ; a Apperley. A loc. n., Glost, Yorks
loc. n., Normandy Applebee. See Appleby
Amps. Dch. Ampers, Hampe Appleby. A loc. n., Westmd.,
p.n. Leicest, Lines
Amys. See Ames Applegarth. A loc. n., Dumfries
Anderton. A loc. n., Cornw., Applegate. See Applegarth
Yorks Appleton. A loc. n., Lanes,
Angel. D. Dch. p.n. Norf., Yorks
Angier. Fr. Anger ; D. Anger, Appleyard. See Applegarth

Ankjer; D.B. Anger; p.n. Apps. See Abbs
Angers in Roll of Battell Abbey Aprile. Fl. April ; a p.n.
Apthorpe. A loc. n., Notts
Anger or Auinger (venator) in Rot.
Obi. et Fin., K. John. Aqus. See Ackers
Angle. A loc. n., S. Wales; or Arber. N. Hd-bjartSr; Dch. Har-
see Angel bord; D. Harboe; p.n.
Anguin. N. Fr. Angevin in D.B. Arblaster. D.B. Arbalistarius, a
From Anjou cross-bowman
Anker. D. Anker ; G. Anke Arbourn. From Harborne; a
Dch. Hankart; p.n. loc. n., Worcs.
Or Aincourt in Roll of Battell Abbey. Arbuckle. A loc. n., Lanark
Anley. From Hanley; a loc. n., Arbuthnot. A loc. n., Kincar-
Staffs. dineshire
Annable. D. Hannibal; Fl. Arch. Fr. Arques ; D.B. de
Hennebel; p.n. Arches, de Arcis ; p.n.
Annan. A loc. n., Scotl. Tenant in chief in D.B. Henry de
Annes, Anness. See Annis Arches held land in Yorks temp.
Annis, Annison. Ani; F. M K. John.
Onno and Enno; D.B. Enisan Archard. Fr. Achard; a p.n.

;
G. Hanus, Hannsa ; Dch. Annes, Or see Orchard
Ansel 5. Hane, Hanner, Henne

;
Archbell. From Archibald a p.n ;
Fl. Hanes, Hanneson, Anhes,

Archbold. From Archibald a p.n. ;
Annez; D. Hanisch, Annise Archdall. From Arkendale; a

loc. n., Yorks
p.n.
Ansar. See Ensor Archdeacon. From the office
Ansell. Dch. Ansel; a p.n. See Archer. Fr. Archier ; a p.n.
Richard Ie Archer and Nicholas Archer
Annis in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John.
Ansley. From Annesley ; a loc. n., Arden. A loc. n., Lanark, Yorks
Notts Ardill. From Ardle a river,;
Anson. See Hanson Perth (?). Or Hartell, Worcs.

Anstead. From Henstead ; a Ardley. A loc. n., Herts
loc. n., Suff. (?) Argles. Dch. Arkel ; a p.n. ; or
Anstey. A loc. n., Devon, Hants, see Arkle
Herts, Warw., Wilts Argyle. A loc. n., Scotl.
Anstruther. A loc. n., Fife Arkcoll. See Arkle
6
;; ;

Arkell. See Arkle Ascott. A loc. n., Cornw.
Arkill. See Arkle Ash. A loc. n., Derbysh. ; D.B.
Arkle. From Acle; a loc. n., Eisse
Norf. Ashbee. See Ashby
Or Ercal, Salop. Ashbridge. From Agbridge; a
Arlesey. From Arlsey ; a loc. n., loc. n., Yorks
Beds Ashburner. IV. Asbrandr, also
Arlidge. From Arley ; a loc. n., Asbjorn ; D.B. Esbern, Osbern
Warw. D.B. Arlege (?) p.n.
Arlington. A loc. n., Suss. Ashby. A freq. loc. n.
Arlosh. From Harlosh ; a loc. n., Ashcroft. A loc. n., Yorks
Skye Ashdown. From Ashdon ; a loc. n.,
Armer. N. Ormr, Ormarr, Arm Ess.

G. Armer, Hermer ; D.B. Har- Ashenden. A loc. n., Herts
mer, Orm, Ormer ; Fl. Harmer Ashfield. A loc. n., Suff.
p.n. Ashford. A loc.
n., Derbys.,
Armes, Armis. D. Harms ; Dch. Devon, Hants, etc.
Armes ; p.n. See Armer Ashley. A loc. n., Hants, Wilts
Armfield. 6". Armfelt ; a p.n. Ashman. JV. Asmundr; D. As-
Or Arafield ; a loc. u., Hants. mund ; G. Assman ; Dch. As-
Armitage. A loc. n., Staff. man; D.B. Asseman, Osmund;
Armon. Ft. Armand ; a p.n. p.n.
Armsby. See Ormsby Ashmore. A loc. n., Dorset,
Armstead. See Hampstead Wilts
Armstrong. From Armston ; a Ashpitel. From Ashbrittle; a
loc. n., Northants (?)
loc. n., Somers.
Or from Lamb Laidir (strong Ashplant. See Aspland
the Irish
arm) ; a n.n. Ashpole. From Aspull a loc. n., ;
Armsworth. A loc. n., Hants Lanes

Arnall. See Arnold Ashton. A loc. n., Lanes, Hants,
Arne. A loc. n., Dorset ; D. p.n. Herts, Glos., Wilts
Arnell. See Arnold Ashurst. A loc. n., Kent, Lanes,
Arnold. A loc. n., Notts, Wilts, Suss.
Yorks D.B. Ernehale
; Ashwell. A loc. n., Herts, Rutl.,
Arnott. See Arnold, or dimin. of Somers.
N. Orn Ashwin. N. As-vinnr (?); A.S.
Arrindell. See Arundel Oswin p.n. ;
Arscott. A loc. n., 'Salop Ashworth. A loc. n., Lanes

Arston. From Harston a loc. n., Asker. JV. AskviSr; D. Askov;
;
Leics., Northants, Camb., etc. S. Asker; Dch. Asscher; D.B.

Arter. Fl. Artur ; a p.n. Ascuit ;
p.n. Comp. Askew,
Arthy, Arthey. See Artis Ascoith, etc.
Artis. N. Hjortr; D.B. Arte, Askew. A loc. n., Yorks; D.B.
Artor; G. Harter, Hart, Harte; Ascwith, Hascoith ;
p.n.
Fl. Art, Arts, Artus D. Hartig ; Askham. A loc. n., Notts, Lanes
Dch. Arts; p.n. Askwith. See Askew
Arundell. A loc. n., Suss. Asmus. G. Assmus; a p.n.
Asbury. From Ashbury; aloe, n., Aspden. From Aspenden ; a loc. a,
Berks,Devon ; or see Astbury Herts
Ascoith. See Askew Aspinall. Dch. Espagniol ; a p.n.
; ;;
British Surnames 83
Aspinwall. See Aspinall Attlee. From Atterley ; a loc. n.,

Aspland. 5. Asplund, Espelund Salop
a loc. and p. n. Or Hatley, Camb.
Aspray. Fr. Esprit ; a p.n. Attmore. From Atte-moor, at the
Assheton. A loc. n., Ess. moor
Astbury. A loc. n., Ches. Atto, Attoe. Hottr (Hattr) M
Astell. From Astwell ; a loc. n., F
Athe; D.B. Atre; G. Hattin,
Northants Hatto; Fl. Athê, Attout ; D.
Astley. A
loc. n., Lanes, Salop, Hatting; Dch. Ates, Atten, At-
Warw., Wore. kins ; p.n.
Aston. A
loc. n., Glos., Hants, Attree. Atte Tree ; loc. n.
Heref., Salop
Attridge. Atte Ridge ; loc. n.
Astrop. From Asthorpe a loc. n., ;
Atts. Dch. Ates; a p.n. See
Herts
Atto
Athawes. From Atte-Hawes ; a
loc. n. Attwater. Atte Water ; loc. n.
Atherley. From Hatherleigh ; a Attwood. From Atte-wood

loc. n., Devon Atty. F. Athe, Atte ; Fr. Athe"e
Athersmith. F. Athe; a p.n., a p.n. See Atto
and Schmid ; or F. Atteschmid, Atwell. From Atte Welle ; a
the obsolete form of Ritterschmid, loc. n.
an armourer, who belonged once Adopted as a surname 1258-1358,
to the lower orders of nobility. Court of Husting, London.
Atherstone. A loc. n., Warw. Auchinleck. A loc. n., Ayr
Atherton. A loc. n., Lanes Aucott. From Hawcoat ; a loc. n.,
Robert de Atherton, Sheriff of Lanes, Lanes (?)
A.D. 1206. Audland. From Audlem ; a loc. n.,
Athorne. From Atte-Horn ; a Ches. (?)
loc. n.
Horn was a comer or triangular piece
Audley. A loc. n., Ess., Staffs.
of land.
Audsley. From Audley; aloe, n.,
Staffs.
Athorpe. D. Attrup a loc. and
;
p. n. ;
Auger.
or from Authorpe ; a loc. n., G. Augar; a p.n. See
Lines Aggs
Athow. From Hathow ; a loc. n., Auker. 7VT Haukr ; F. Arko ; G.
Lines ; or see Atto Hauk, Hauke ; Fl. Haucq ; Dch.
Atkins, Atkinson. See Atto Aukes ; D. Harke ; p.n.
Atlay. N. Atli; 5. Atler; a p.n. Aukland. A loc. n., Dur.
Atilie, a Saxon tenant in D.B. Or Austen, Austin. D. Augustin
from Atlow a loc. n., Derbys.
;
D.B. Augustin, Austin; p.n.
D.B. Etelaw.
Austwick. A loc. n., Yorks
Attenborough. A loc. n., Notts Avant. From Havant; a loc. n.,
Atterbury. A loc. n., Devon Hants
Or Atterby, Lines.
Aveley, Aveling. Fl. Evely Dch. ;
Attersley. See Attlee
Evelein ; D.B. Avelin ; p.n.
Attfield. See Hatfield
Atthel. See Atthill Avenell. Norman, Fr.; p.n.; D.B.
Atthill. From Atte Hill Avenel
A surname adopted as early as the W. Avenel, in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
fourteenth century from place of
K. John.
residence. Averell. From Haverhill; a loc. n.,
Attle. See Atthill or Attley Suff.
; ;;
;

Avery. From Evreux (?) ; aloe. n., Ayling. From Hayling; a loc. n.,
Normandy Hants
Cecil de Evereus in Rot. Obi. et Fin., Or Fl. Elen, Eylen; p.n.
K. John. Aylivard. See Aylward
Awdry. From St. Awdry (St. Aylmer. F. Helmer ; a p.n.
Etheldreda, Ely) Ail mar, a tenant in chief, D.B.
Axford. A loc. n., Wilts Aylward. N. Egil-hjortr ; F. Egil-
Axham. From Hexham ; a loc. n., hardt, Eilart; D. Ellegaard, Ey-
Northd. lard; Fl. Aliegaert D.B. Agel-
;
Axon. Dch. Haksteen ; p.n. uuard, Aieluert, Ailuuard ; G.

Aybel. See Abel Ehlert; p.n.
Ayers, Ayres. Fl. Eyer, Eyers; Ayre. From Ayr ; a loc. n., Scotl.
p.n. or see Avery
Aylesbury. A loc. n., Bucks Ayrton. A loc. n., Yorks
Aylett, Aylott. D. F. Eilert; Ayscough. From Aysgarth ; a
D.B. Ailet ; p.n. loc. n., Yorks
Ayliffe. N. Eilffr; D.B. Ailof, Ayton. A loc. n., Berwick,
Eilaf; p.n. Yorks
B.
Baalam, Baalham. From Bayl- Bagge. N. Bogvir ; S., D. Bagge

ham ; a loc. n., Suff. See G. Baake, Backe ; Fl. Bagge,
Bellamy Baguet; Dch. Bagge, Baggers; p.n.
D.B. Baco, Bagod.
Baas. D- Basse ; Dch. Baas, Bas
Fl. Baes; p.n. Bagley. A loc. n., Berks, Salop,
Somers.
Babbage. See Burbage
Bagnall. A loc. n., Staffs.
Babbington. A loc. n., Cornw., Bagot. Fl. Bygodt ; Fr. Baguet
Northd., Notts, Somers.
D.B. Bagod; p.n.
Babbs. G. Babisch, Babst; p.n.
Baggard, Bagod, Bagot, Eargard,
Baber. A loc. n., Norf. Bigard, Bigod, Bigot, in Rot. Obi.
Bacchus. See Backhouse et Fin., K. John.
Back. Dch. Bac, Bak; p.n. See Bagshaw. From Bagshot ; a loc. n.,
Bagge Surrey, Wilts
Backhouse. Dch. Backhaus Baguley. ; a A loc.
n., Ches.
p.n. Bagwell. See Bakewell
Bacon. JV. Bekan; D.B. Baco; Baigent. See Bezant
p.n. Bailey. From Beeleigh ; a loc. n.
Badcock. D. Badock; G. Badke, (Ess.); or G. Behlau ; Dch.
Batke; p.n. Beeling ; Fl. Beeli ;
p.n. See
Baddeley. From Baddiley ; a Bales
loc. a, Ches. Bainbridge. A loc. n., Yorks
Badger. A loc. n., Salop Baines. JV. Beinir; F. Baino,
Badham. A loc. n., Cornw. Beino ; D. BehnBeen ; S. ; M
Badkin. Fl. Batkin ; a p.n. Bayens, Beine, Beyns ; Dch.
Badley. A loc. n., Suff. Beens; G. Bens; D.B. Bain,
Baggallay. See Baguley Benz; p.n.
; ;
British Surnames 85
Bake. See Beck Bane, Baney. N. Beinir; F. Baino,

Bakewell. A loc. n., Beino ; D.B. Bann, Bain S. Been
Derbysh. ;
Balchin. D. Balchen ; Fl. Bal- Fl. Beine ; G. Bein, Bens ; D.

caen; N. Balki; D.B. Balchi Beine, Behn, Been ; Dch. Banen,
G. Balcke ; p.n. Beien, Benier, Benner, Beno; p.n.
Balcombe. A loc. n., Suss. Banfather. See Pennefeather
Banger, Bangert. Dch. Bangert
Balders. N. Baldr; D.B. Bal-
a p.n.
dric ; G. Balder ; D. Bald, Balle,
Bangham. See Banham
Boldt; Dch. Balder, Bols, Bolt;
Bangs. D. Bang ; G. Banke
p.n.
Dch. Bank, Bangert ; D.B. Ban-
Balderson. See Balderston giard; p.n.
Balderston. From Balderstone; Banham. A loc. n., Norf.
a loc. n., Lanes Banister, Bannister. From Ban-
Balding. See Baldwin stead ; a loc. n., Ess., Surr. (?)
Baldock. A loc. n., Beds Adam Banastr in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Baldry. See Balders K. John.
N. Baldvinni (friend Banks. A loc. n., Yorks ; or
D.,
Baldwin.
S.,Dch. Bancke; Fl. Banker; p.n.
of the god Baldr) ; G. Baldin
D. Bolding; Dch. Bolding; Fl. Bannatyne. From Bannocktine;
Bauduin, Boldewin a loc. n., Scotl.
The name of the Counts of Flanders. Banner. Dch. ; p.n.

Bawdwin is on the Roll of Battell Bannerman. Dch. Bonnerman ; a
Abbey, and Baldwin among the p.n.
tenants in chief in D. B.
Bantin, Banting. Dch. ; p.n.
Bale. A loc. n., Norf. ; also Beale, Banyard. D.,Dch. Bangert; a p.n.
Yorks. See Bell Baradale. A loc. n., Ayrsh.
Balfour. A loc. n., Fife Barben. See Barbon
Ballantyne. See Bannatyne Barber. From St. Barbe sur
Ballard. Fl. Balat ; a p.n. (?) Gaillon; a loc. n. in Normandy,
Ballenger. See Ballinger where was the celebrated abbey
Ballinger. From Ballingham ; a of St. Barbara; or Fr. Barbe,
loc. n., Heref. Barbiaux, Barbry; Dch. Barbe;
Or Dch. Baldinger ; a p.n.
G. Barber ; p.n.
Balls. See Balders Bernard Barb and de Barbes, tenants
Balmer. From Balmire ; a loc. n., in D.B. St. Barbe is on the Roll
Cumb. of Battell Abbey. William de St.
Bamber. See Bambury Barbara, Bishop of Durham, A.D.

1 143. Barber or Barbour, a hamlet
Bambridge. From Bembridge ; a
in Dumbartonshire ; or Fr. Barbier,
loc. n., Camb., Hants Barbieur p.n. ;
Bambury. From Bamburgh ; a Barbey. Fr. Barbe", Barbet, Barbey;

loc. n., Lines, Northd. p.n.
Bamford. A loc. n., Lanes., Hugo Barbatus in D.B. (Hugh with
Derbysh. the beard.)
Bamfylde. A loc. n., Somers. Barbon. A loc. n., Westmd.

Bampton. A loc. n., Cumb., Barbour. See Barber
Devon, Oxf., Westmd. Barclay. See Berkeley
Banbury. A loc. n., Oxon Bardell, Bardill. See Bardv.ell
Bancroft. From Brancroft ; a Bardsley. A loc. n., Lanes
loc. n., Yorks Bardwell. A loc. n., Suff.
Or Bangrove, Glos. (?). Bare. See Bear
; ;;

Barefoot. See Barfoot Barrie. A loc. n., Forfar
Barff. A Lines
loc. n., Barrington. A loc. n., Camb.,
BARFiTr. See Barfoot Lines, Somers.
Barfoot. From Barford
a loc. n., ;
Or from Barenton; a loc. n., Nor-
mandy.
Wore, Norf., Camb., Oxf.
Or Barforth, Yorks ; or D. Barfod Barrow. A freq. loc. n. ; or D.
a p.n. Barroe ; Dch. Barrau ; Fl. Baro
Barge. Dch.; p.n. p.n.
Bargman. Dch.; p.n. Barry. See Barrie
Barham. A loc. n., Kent, Suff. Barsby. A loc. n., Leics.
Barker. N. Borkr; S. Barck; Barstow. From Barstone; a loc. n.,
Dch. Barger; Fl. Barker; G. Kent

Bardie; D.B. Barch; p.n. Barter. N. Bardr ; a p.n.
Barkley. See Berkeley Barth. D., Dch.. Fl., G., p.n.
Barkshire. From Berkshire
A contr. of Bartholomew.
; the
county Barthorp, Barthropp, Bartrop.
Barkus. From Bargus a loc. n.,
From Barthorp ; a loc. n., Lines
;
Cornw. Bartington. See Partington

Barkway. A loc. n., Herts Bartlett. G. Bartelt ; Fr. Barta-
Barkworth. From Barkwith lot; p.n.
; a
Dimin. of Bartholomew.
loc. n., Lines
Barlee. Bartley. A loc. n., Hants, Worcs.
See Barley
Barton. A freq. loc. n.
Barley. A loc. n., Herts
Barlow. A loc. n., Derbysh., Yorks Barwell. A loc. n., Leics.
Barnaby. From Barnby ; a loc. n., Barwis, Barwise. Fr. Barvais
G. Barwisch ; p.n.
Suff.
Barnackle. Basan. See Bezant
From Barnacre; a
loc. n., Lanes
Bascomb. From Boscombe ; a
loc. n., Hants, Wilts
Barnard. N. BjarnarSr Fl. Bar- ;
nard D.B. Bernard p.n. Bascum. See Bascomb

;
;
Base. See Bayes
Barnby. A loc. n., Yorks
Basey. See Beazer
Barnes. A loc. n., Surr.
Barnett. From Barnet a loc. n., Bashall. A loc. n., Yorks
;
Herts or N. Bjarni G. Barnatt,

Basham. From Barsham ; a loc. n.,
; ;
Norf.
Barnert ; Fl. Bernert p.n.
Barnewall.
;
Bashford. From Bassford ; a
See Barnwell
loc. n., Staff?,.
Barney. A loc. n., Norf.
Barnicle.
Baskett. From the Fr. Basse-
See Barnacle
court a loc. n. Or Bosquet a
Barnsdale. A loc. n.,Yorks
p.n.
;
Or Dch. Bastet ; a p.n.

;
Barnsley. A loc. n., Dorset, Yorks

Bass. A loc. n., Invury, Hadding-
Barnwell. A loc. n., Ayr
ton
Or Barneville, Normandy.
Or £>., Fr. Basse a p.n.
Baron. A loc. n., Normandy Bassant. See Bezant
;
Barr. A loc. n., Ayrshire or ; N.

Bastable. From Barnstaple ; a
Bangr; n.n. D. Barr; Fl. Bar;
loc. n., Devon
Fr. de la Barre ; D.B. Bar ; p.n.
Bastard. ZW.Bastert; itf.Batard;
Barradale. From Borrodale ; a
p.n.
loc. n., Cumb.
In Roll of Battell Abbey and in D.B.
Barrell. Fl. Barel, Bareel; D. Wm. le Bastard held land in Yorks
Baruel ; a p.n. temp. K. John.
/
;;; ;;
British Surnames 87
Bastin. Fr. Bastien; Fl. Bastin; Bawn. D. Baun ; Fl. Bauwen

p.n. p.n.
Basting. Dch. Basting; D. Bas- Bawtree. FromBawtry; aloe. n.,
tian ; Fl. Bastin ;
p.n. Yorks
Bastow. From Baston ; a loc. n., Baxenden. A loc. n., Lanes
Lines Baxter.
Batchelder. See Batchelor The Scot and N. Engl, form of
Batchelor. Dch. Baggelaar ; Fr. Baker.
Bachelet; G. Bachaly; p.n. Bayes, Bays. Fl. Baye ; D. Beyer

Bate, Bates. N. Beda; D.B. Dch. Bes, Bey, Bies ; p.n.
Beda; D. Betz; Dch. Beets; Bayliss. Fl. Bellis ; a p.n.

Fl. Bette, Beths, Beetz, Bets; Baynes. See Baines
p.n.
Baynham. See Banham
Or Benholme ; a loc. u., Kincardine.
Bateley. See Batley
Bateman. S. Betjeman ; Dch. Bet-
Baynton. A loc. n., Northants,
Oxf., Yorks
man ;
p.n.
Bazeley. See Beasley
Batger. See Badger
Beacham. Fr. Beauchamp; a
Bath. A loc. n., Somers.
p.n.
Bathe. Dch. Bethe, Beth ; p.n.
Beacom. Dch. Beckiim, Beekum
Bathurst. A loc. n., Suss.
p.n. ; or see Beacham
Bathy. From Bartholomew
Beadle. From Bedale ; a loc. n.,
Batley. A loc. n., Yorks
Yorks or see Biddulph
Batsford. A loc. n., Glost., Suff.
:
Beadsmore. From Birdsmoor ; a

Batson. See Bathy
loc. n., Dorset
Batt, Battye. Fl. Batta, Batteux
Beak. G. Bick; Fr. Bicke", Bicqud;
p.n.
p.n.
Battcock. See Badcock
Beal. A loc. n., Yorks
Battell, Battle. A loc. n., S.
Beale. A loc. n., Dur.
Wales, Suss.
Or Fr. Battaille ; a p.n.
Beales. From Bealings ; a loc. n.,
Batten. From Fl. Batkin; a p.n. Suff.
Or Fr. Bethune or de Bethune ; a Bealey. From Beeley; a loc. n.,

p.n. Derbysh.
Batterham. See Buttram Beament. See Beaumont
Battersbury. From Battlesbury Beamish. A loc. n., Dur.
a loc. n., Wilts Bean. D., Dch. Biene ; a p.n.
Battersby. A loc. n., Yorks Beanham. Baynham See
Battershall. From Patishull ; a Beanlands. A loc. n., Cumb.
loc. n., Staffs. Bear. N. Bera; D. Bjerre; D.B.
Battiscombe. From Bettiscombe Bere ; Dch., Fl. Beer, Behr ; G.
a loc. n., Dorset Behr; p.n.
Battock. See Badcock Bearchell. From Bircholt ; a
Battrum. See Buttrum loc. n., Kent
Batty. See Bathy Beard. A loc. n., Derbysh., Devon
Bauly. From Beoley; a loc. n., Beardmore. See Beadsmoor
WorcesL_ Beardsley. From Bardsley; a
Bave. Fr. Bavay ; a p.n. loc. n., Lanes
Baven, Bavin. From Bavent; a Or Buwardsley, Ches.
loc. n., Normandy Beardwell. From Bardwell; a
Or Fl. Bawin ; a p.n. loc. n., Suff..
Bawden. A loc. n., Cornw. Beasant. See Bezant
X
; ;
;

Beasey. See Beazer Beesley, Besley. See Beasley
Beasley. From Beazley ; a loc. n., Beeston. A loc. n., Norf., Notts
Warw. Beetham. See Betham
Beaton. Fr. Bethune ; a p.n. ; or Beetles. See Bedall
see Beeton Beeton. From Beighton ; a loc. n.,
Beattie or Beatty. From the Norf.
Irish Betagh (biadhtach), a public Beets. See Bates
victualler ; a p.n. Beever. Fr. Biver ; a p.n.
Beaven. Fl. Beving ; a p.n. Begbie. From Bigby ; a loc. n.,
Beavin, Beavon. See Bevin Lines
Beazer. Fr. Bisez; a p.n. Begg. See Beck
Bisi or Bysey in the Roll of Battell Behag. Fl. Behagel ; a p.n.
Abbey. D.B. Besi, Besy ; p.n. Beith. A loc. n., Ayr, Renfrew
Beccles. A loc. n., Suff. Or G. Bieth ; a p.n.
Beck. N. Bekan ; D.S.G., Dch. Belcham. From Belchamp ; a
Beck ; Fl. Baeck ;
p.n. Or from loc. n., Ess.
Bec-Hellouin; a loc. n., Nor- D.B. De Belchamp ; p.n. Or Fr.
Beljambe a p.n.
mandy ;
Beke on the Roll of Battell Abbey. Belcher. From Bellecourt ; a

De Bee a tenant in chief, Walter loc. n., Normandy, near Perrone
Bee at the time of the Survey, in Bellesur in Roll of Battell Abbey.
D.B. Bee and Bek in Rot. Obi.
Beldan. See Belding
et Fin., K. John.
Belden. See Belding
Beckford. A loc. n., Hants Belding. From Beltinge ; aloe. n.,
Beckham. A loc. n., Norf. Kent
Beckley. A loc. n., Hants, Suss. Belfrage. From the Norman
Beckwith. A loc. n., Yorks French Beaufoy, Latinised into
Bed. N. Beda; Fr. Bdde; Fl. Bette;
de Bella Fago. D.B. Belvaco,
G., Dch. Beth ; p.n. See Bate
Belvou; p.n.
Bedall. From Bedale ; a loc. n., Belham, Belhomme. See Baalam
Yorks Bell. N. Beli; F. Bela, Bel,
Beddoe. G. Beddau Fr. Bidaut Bele; S. Bell; Dch. Bel; Fl.
;
p.n.
Baele, Beli ; p.n.
Bedford. A loc. n., the county
Bellairs. See Bellares
town Bellamy. A Fr. p.n. from Belleme
Bedingfield. A loc. n., Suff.
a loc. n. in Normandy
Bedwell. A loc. n., Beds Beelhelme in Roll of Battell Abbey,
Bee. £)., Dch. Bie, Bye ; N. Bui Belam in D.B. D. Beilum; Fl.
p.n. See Bugge Belemme Dch. Bellm p.n.
; ;
Beebee. From Beeby ; a loc. n., Bellars, Bellares. Fl. Bellers;

Leics. a p.n.
Beleuers in Roll of Battell Abbey.
Beech. A loc. n., Staffs.
Hamon Bellars was a hostage to K.
Beechey. See Beeching John, a.d. 1216 (Whitwick, Leics.).
Beeching. A loc. n., Suss., Wilts Bellasis. A
loc. n., Cornw.,
Beedell. See Bedall Northbd., Yorks
Beeden. From Beeden ; a loc. n., Ballisise in Roll of Battell Abbey.
Berks Bellew. Fr. Bellot ; a p.n.
Beeforth. From Beaford; a loc. n., Bellew in Roll of Battell Abbey
Belot, a tenant in chief in D.B.
Devon
Gaufrid Belewe and Robt. de
Beer. D., Dch., Fl., G., p.n. ; or Baleewe in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K.
a loc. n., Devon John.
;; ;
British Surnames 89
Bellin. Fl. Belin, Bellen, Belyn; Berrett.

p.n. Barrett in Roll of Battell Abbey. See
Borret.
Belloe. From Belleau ; a loc. n.,
Norf. ; or see Bellew Berrick. See Berwick
Bellows. See Bellairs Berridge. From Berwich; aloe. n.,
Belsham. Ess.
See Belchamp
Belshaw. Dch. Belser (?) ; or see Berry. A loc. n., Normandy; or
Belcher from the Irish O'Beara ; a p.n.
Belsten. See Belston Berwick. A loc. n., Ess., Northbd.,

Belston. A loc. n., Devon Wilts
Belton. A loc. n., Leics. Besant. From Fr. Baisant ; a
Bemrose. From Penhros ; a loc. n.,
Huguenot n.
Wales Besford. A loc. n., Wore.

Or Penrose, Cornwall. Bessell. D. Bestle ; a p.n.
Benbow. From Benningborough Bessey. See Beazer
a loc. n., Yorks Best. D., Dch., FL, G., p.n.
Bence. JY. Bensi, Dch. Bense; Beswick. A loc. n., Yorks
p.n.
Betham. A loc. n., Westmd.
Ralph de Betham was a benefactor to
Bendall. D. Bendahl, Bendal Fumess Abbey, Hen. II.
Dch. Bendel p.n.
;
Bethell. G. Bethel ; Fl. Beethel
Bendelow. Dch. Bentelaar a p.n. p.n.
;
Bender. D., Dch., Fl., G., p.n.

Betsworth, Bettesworth. From
Bending. D. Benthin Dch. Ben- ;
Betchworth a loc. n., Surr. ;
dien, Bentinck p.n.
;
Bett. Fl. Bette ; Dch., G. Beth ;
Bendon. From Benton a ; loc. n.,
p.n.
Northmbd.
Betteley. From Betley ; a loc. n.,
Bendy. G. Bendig a p.n. ;
Staffs.
Benfield. From Benefield ; a
Betteridge. From Pettridge ; a
loc. n., Northants
Kent
loc. n.,
Benford. From Bainsford ; a
Betterton. A loc. n., Berks
loc. n., Stirling
Betts. See Bates
Benham. From Benholme a
Beving
;
Bevan. Fl. Bevenot, ; p.n.
loc. n., Kincardine Bevan and Bevin occur in Rot. Obi.
Benn, Benny. et Fin., K. John.
Dimin. of Benedict. Bevington. A loc. n., Lanes
Bennington. A loc. n., Lines Bevins. Fl. Beving ; D. Bevensee
Bensley. A loc. n., Ayr p.n.
Benson. N. Benni and Bensi ; F. Bevis. From Beauvais; a loc. n.,
Benne (dimin. of Benedict) ; S. France. Or Fl. Bevers ; or Fr.
Benzon ; D. Bengtsen, Bendsen, Beaufils (?) ; p.n.
Benzen ; Dch. Bense ; D.B. W. Beaufiz de Rya in Rot. Obi. et
Benz; p.n. Fin., K. John.
Bensted, Benstead. From Bin- Bew. D. Beu ; a p.n.
stead ; a loc. n., Hants, Suss. Bewick. A loc. n., Yorks
Benthall. A loc. n., Salop Bewley. A loc. n., Westmd.
Bentham. A loc. n., Staffs. Bewsher. N. Bunker D. Bodker ;
Bentley. A loc. n., Yorks G. Bottcher (a cooper) ; S. Bott-

Benwell. A loc. n., Northbd. ger ; Dch. Bodekke ; Fl. Buker,
Berbidge. See Burbage Buscher ; Fr. Bucher ; D.B.
Berkeley. Aloc. n., Glos. Boscher ; p.n.
;;; ;;;
go British Family Names

Bex. Fl. Bex ; D. Becks ; p.n. Bindley. A loc. n., Hants
Beynon. Fr. Binon ; a p.n. Bindloss. G. Bindlos; a p.n.
Bezant. Fr. Baisant; a Hugo- Bindon. A loc. n., Hants
not n.
Bingham. A loc. n., Notts
Bibby. See Beebee
Hugo and Robert de Bingeham in Rot.
Bick. Fr. Bickd, Bicque" ; G. Bick Obi. et Fin., K. John (Notts).
p.n. A loc. n., Yorks Bingley.
Bickell, Bickle. Fr., Dch. Bickel
Binks. D. Bing, Bink; A.S. Bings
£>. Bichel; p.n.
S. Bing ; G. Bieneck ; Dch. Bing,
Bicker. A loc. n., Lines. See Bigg Binger, Bink, Binns, Binnen ; p.n.
Bickersteth. From Bickerstaffe This patronymic gives the names to
a loc. n., Lanes Bing (Suff.), Bingham (Northants),
Bickerton. A loc. n., Norf. Bingley (Yorks), Bingen (Rhine),
Binges (Burgundy).
Bickford. A
loc. n., Staffs.
Bickley. A loc. n., Kent, Worcest. Binless. See Bindloss
Or Bickleigh, Devon. Binney. From Binnie; a loc. n.,
Bickmore. From Bicknor; aloe, n., Linlithgow
Glos., Heref., Kent Binns. A loc. n., Roxburgh; or
Bicknell. From Bickenhall ; a Dch., Fl. Bins ; G. Binas ; p.n.
loc. n. Somers. Binstead. A loc. n., Hants, Suss.
Or Bickenhill, Warw. Binyon. See Beynon
Bickton. From Bicton ; a loc. n., Birch. A loc. n., Ess., Lanes,
Cornw., Devon, Hants Salop, Yorks ; or see Burch
Biddle. See Biddulph or Bedell Birchall. From Bircholt; aloe, n.,
Biddulph. From Biddulph ; a Kent
loc. n., Staffs. Bircham. A loc. n., Norf.
Bidgood. From Bidacott ; a loc. n., Birchenough. Dch. Berkenhoff;
Devon a loc. and p. n.
Bigg. D. Big; G. Bick; Dch. Birchington. A loc. n., Kent
Bicker a p.n. N. Birtingr; n.n.
;
Bird, Birt.
Biggar. A loc. n., Lanarks D. Bird ; Fl. Burdo, Burth ; G.
Biggins. A loc. n., Derbysh. Burde, Berdie
Berto, ; D.B.
Biggs. See Bigg
Berdic, Buerd, Burdet ; p.n.
Bignall, Bignell. A loc. n.,
Birkett. N. BirkivrBr; or Dch.
Staffs.
Berkhout ; Fl. Burkard ; G. Bur-
Bigsby, Bixby. Erom Bigby ; a
chardt; D.B. Bucard, Burkart
loc. n., Lines
p.n.
Bilborouoh. A loc. n., Notts,
Birkin. Aloc. n., Yorks
Yorks De Birchinges, a tenant in chief in
Bilby. A
loc. n., Notts D.B. John de Birkin held land in
Or Beilby, Yorks. Yorks temp. K. John.
Billett. N., Fr. Belet ; p.n. Birkle. From Birkhall ; a loc. n.,
Billing. A loc. n., Lanes, Aberdeen

Northants, Yorks (contr. of Bil- Or Birkhill, Fife.
lingham) ; or D.S. Billing ; Fl. Birley. A loc. n., Heref.
Billen; Dch. Bille ; p.n. Birthwright. From Birthwaite
Billing, an ancient noble northern clan, a loc. n., Westmd.
Billington. A loc. n., Staffs. Bispham. A loc. n., Lanes
Bilton. From Bilston; a loc. n.. Biss. S. Bishe ; a p.n.
Staffs. Bissell. See Buscall
;
British Surnames 9i
Bissett. Fr. Bissot; G. Bissert; Blakiston. From Blackstone; a

p.n. loc. n., Worcest.
Bissmire. Fl. Pessemier ; a p.n. Blamire. D. Blumer; Dch. Bloe-
Bittleston. From Biddlestone ; a mer ; Fl. Bloemart ; a p.n. Or
loc. n., Heref. N. blaamyr (blue moor), a poetical
Bixby.
name for the sea
See Bigsby
Blandford. A loc. n., Dorset
Bizley. See Beasley
Blankley. From Blankney ; a
Blaby. A loc. n., Leics. loc. n., Lines
Black. D.
Black; Fl. Blake; Blatch. D. Blache ; G. Blach,
Dch. Blaak, Blak ; p.n. Blasche ; a p.n.
Blackaby. From Blackfordby; a Blatchley. From Bletchley ; a
loc. n., Leics. loc. n., Oxon, Salop
Blackadder. From Blackheath; Blatherwayt, Blathwayt. From
a freq. loc. n. Bleathwaite ; a loc. n., Cumb.
D. Black ; a p.n., hede, heath. Blatherwick. A loc. n., Northants
Blackall. From Blackall; aloe, n., Blaxall. A loc. n., Suff.
Devon Blaxland. From Blackland ; a
Blackborn. See Blackburn loc. n., Suff.
Blackburn. A loc. n., Lanes Blay, Bley. G. Blei ; Dch.
Blackford. A loc. n., Devon Bleij ; p.n.
Rlackgrove. From Blagrave; a Blaydon. See Bladon
loc. n., Berks Blayney. From Blaney ; a loc. d.,
Blacklock. From Black Loch ; a Fermanagh
loc. n., Lanark, Renfrew, Stirling Blazy. N. Bla-siSa, cogn. ; Fr.
Blackmore. From Blackmoor ; a Blaise Dch. Blaze, Blazer, Bles
;
loc. n., Somers. Fl. Blaes, Blazy; D.B. Blize

Blacktin. From Blackden ; a p.n.
loc. n., Ess. St. Blazey ; a loc. n., Comw. Bleis-
Blackwell. A loc. n., Derbysh., wijk ; a loc. n., Holland.
Dur., Wore. Bleackley. From Blakeley ; a

Blade. N. Blaudr ; A.S. Bleade loc. n., Lanes
Bleasby. A loc. n., Lines
;
D. Blad, Bladt; S. Blad ; Fl.

Bled; Dch. Blad, Blatt ; Scot. Bleasdale. A loc. n., Lanes
Blate p.n. Bleasdell. See Bleasdale
;
Blades. A loc. n., Yorks Bleby. See Blaby

Bladon. From Bladen ; a loc. n., Blechynden. A loc. n., Hants
Dorset Blencoe. From Blencow; a loc. n.,
Blagburn. See Blackburn Cumb.
Blagden. See Blagdon Blenkarne. From Blencarn ; a
Blagdon. A loc. n., Devon loc. n., Cumb.
Blagg. See Black Blenkinsopp. A loc. n., Northbd

Blagrove. From Blagrave ; a Blessley. See Blatchley
loc. n., Berks Blew, Blow. G. Bliih a p.n. ;
Blake. Dch. Bleek; Fl. Blieck; Blewitt. Fr. Bluet; D.B. Bloiet;
p.n. p.n.
Bluat in Roll of Battell Abbey.
Blakemore. From Blakemere ; a
Robert Bloet, Bishop of Lincoln,
loc. n., Heref. Robert Bloet held land in
1093.
Blakeney. A loc. n., GIos., Norf. Wilts temp. K. John, 1201.
Blakesley. A loc. n., Northants Blezard. See Blizard
;;;; ;
Buck. N. Bligr; S. Blix; D. Boast. Fr. Bost, Boust p.n. :
Blicker ; Fl. Blieck ; G. Blicke Boatwright. See Boothroyd

.ZV/4. Bleeker; p.n.
Bobbit. Dch. Bobbert ; a p.n.
Blight. D. Blyt ; a p.n. Bobby. N. Bdfi (?) ; D.B. Bubba;
Bliss. Z>^. Bleijs ; a p.n. G. Bube, Bober, Bobisch; S.
Blizard. Z>. Blichert ; D.B. Bobberg; D. Bobe; Dch. Bobbe;
Blize ;
p.n. Fr. Bobde p.n.
;
Block. D. Blok; Dch.,Fl. Block;
Bocock. See Boocock
-^h Bloc p.n. ;
Boddington. A loc. n., Glos.
Blockin. See Block
Blockley. A loc. n., Worcest. Bodenham. A loc. n., Wilts and
Blogg. Dch. Blog; a p.n. &« Heref.
Block Bodger. See Boger
Blomefield. G. Blumenfeld; ap.n. Bodginer. Fr. Bodinier ; a p.n.
Bloom. .S.'Blom; D. and Fl. Bodilly. See Baddeley
Blom, Blum ; Dch. Bloem, Blom, Bodkin. D. Bodecker Dch. ;
Blum ; G. Bluhm, Blum, Blume Boddeke p.n. ;

p.n.
Bodle. See Boodle
Blore. A loc. n., Staffs.
Bodley. See Badley
Bloss. See Blowers
Blossom. See Bloxham Body. JV. Boddi (dimin. of
Blott. 5. Blad ; Dch. Blote p.n.

Bodvarr); D.B. Boda, Bodin,
;
Blowers. D. Bloes a p.n. ;

Boddus, Boding, Boter, Boti,
Blowey. See Bloye Bot ; Fr. Bode" ; D. Bodi, Bodin,
Bloxam. From Bloxham a loc. ; n.,
Bott; Fl. Bodhy.Body; G. Bods,
Bode, Bode S. Bode, Bodin
;
Lines
Bloy, Bloye. From Blois ; a Dch. Bodde", Bode, Boddaert,
loc. n., Normandy Bodt, Botter, Bott ; p.n.
Bluett. See Blewitt Boffin. A Fr. p.n.
Blundell. Fr. Blondel ; a p.n. Boger. G. Boger a p.n. ;
Robert Blundel in Rot. Obi. et Fin., Bogert. Dch., Fl. Bogaert Dch. ;
K. John. Bogaardt p.n.

;
Blunt. N. Blundr ; D.B. Blund Boggers, Boggis. Dch. Bogers;

p.n. a p.n.
Bly. G. Blei, Bloy; Dch. Bleij, Bolders. See Balders
Bloys ; D.B. Bleio p.n. ;
Bolitho. A loc. n., Cornw.
Blyth. A loc. n., Northbd., Notts Bolland. A loc. n., Yorks
Boag, Boak. N. Bogi D.B. ; Bollard. Fr. Boulard ; a p.n.
Boche D. Boeck, Booek ; Dch.
; Bollington. A loc. n., Ess.
Bock, Boeg, Bok ; G. Bock, Bolshaw. From Balsham ; a loc. n.,
Boge; p.n. Camb.
Boarbank. See Bowerbank Bolster. From Bolsterstone a ;
Board, Boord. Dch. Bordes; loc. n., Yorks; or Boulstone,

D.B. Borda p.n. ;
Heref.
Boaree. Dch. Boeree G. Boerey; Bolt. D., Dch.; p.n.
;
p.n. Bolton. A freq. loc. n.

Boase, Boaz. D. Boas, Boese, Bompas. Dch. Bombach; a loc.
Bohse Dch. Boas
; Fl. Boes and p. n. ;
Fr. Bous; G Boas, Boos; D.B. Bonallack. From Banhaglog; a

Boso ; p.n. loc. n., Montgomeryshire
; ;
British Surnames 93
Bond. N. Bondi; D. Bond; S. Boothby. A loc. n., Lines

Bonde ; Fl. Bondue D.B. Boothroyd. From Bodewryd; a
;
Bonde, Bondi, Bundi ;

p.n. loc. n., Anglesey
Bone. From Bohon a loc. n., ;
Booton. See Button
Normandy. Or Fr. Bouhon Booty. G. Buthy ; Fr. Boutez
Dch. Boon; G. Bohn ; £>., Fl.
p.n.
Bon ;
p.n.
Boow. N. Bui; D. Boye; F.
Bonehill. A loc. n., Staff.
Boyo
; or
Fl. Boey, Bohy ; G. Boy ;
Bonhill, Dumbarton. Or Fl.
D.B. Boui, Boi, Bou, Bu ; p.n.
Boncels ; Fr. Bonnel ; Dch.
Bonel ; p.n. Booy. See Boow
Bonfield. See Bonville Borham. From Boreham ; a loc. n.,
Bonham. A loc. n., Somerset Wilts, Ess., Suss.

Boniface. Dch., G. Bonifacius ;
Borking. From Barking ; a loc. n.,
Fr. Boniface ;
p.n. Surr.
Boniwell. See Bonville Borland. From Burland ; a loc. n.,
Bonner. Fr. Bonnard, Bonneau, Yorks

Bonheur ; p.n. Born. D., Dch., G. Born ; a p.n.
Bonnett. Fr. Bonnet ; p.n. Bon- Bourne
or see
nat and St. Bonnet ; loc n., Borner. Fr. Bornd; a p.n.
France Borret. N. Berg-harSr (?) ; D.B.
Bonney, Bonny. Fr. Bonne ; a Borgeret, Borgret, Borret, Bur-
p.n. ghard, Burred, Burret, Borred
Bonville. A loc. n., near Rouen, D. Borregaard ; Fl. Boret ; G.
Normandy Burchardt, Burghardt; Fr. Bour-
Booby. See Boobyer ret; p.n.
Boobyer. A loc. n. (from N. Bui- Borrington. See Barrington
bft) Borthwick. A loc. n., Edinburgh
Boocock. Dch. Boock ; D., S. Borwell. See Barwell
Book ;
p.n. Dimin. of IV. Biii Borwick. A loc. n., Lanes
p.n. See Bugg Boscawen. A loc. n., Cornw.
Boodle. From Bootle ; a loc. n., Boss. Fr. Bosse D. Boss ; G.,
;
Lanes, Cumb. Dch. Bos p.n. ;
Bodele in D.B. Bossey. Fr. Bossis or Bosuet;

Booker. See Boucher p.n.
Bool. Fr. Boulle; a p.n. See Bossom. Dch. Bosboom (?); a
Bull p.n.
Boome. Dch. Boom ; a p.n. Bosten. See Boston
Boon. Dch. ; p.n. See Bone Bostock. A loc. n., Ches.
Boorman. Dch., FL, S. Borman; Boston. A loc. n., Lines
a p.n. Boswell. Fr. Bosseville; a p.n.
Boorn. See Bourne Bosville; a loc. n., Normandy
Boosey. From Bowsey ; a loc. n., Bosworth. A loc. n., Leics.
Staff. Or D. Boese, Busse Dch. Botfield. A loc. n., Salop;
Bosse ; G. Bose ; Fr. Bussy, Botham. From Bodham ; a loc. n.,

Buzi; D.B. Buci; p.n. Norf.
Boot. See Butter Bothamley. From Barthomley ; a
Booth. A loc. n., Derbysh. Or loc. n., Ches.
D., Dch., Fl. Bude, Budde ; p.n. Botherway. Dch. Botterweg; a
See Butter p.n.
;; ;;
Bothwell. A loc. n., Lanark ; or Bowker. Fr. Boucquet, Bouche\

Botwell, Middlx. Boucher; G. Bauke; p.n. JV.
Bott. See Body Baugr; n.n. (?)

Brien Bot in Rot. Obi. et Fin., Bowler. Fr. Boulard ; G. Buller
K. John. p.n. See Bull
BOTTEN, BOTTING. A loc. n., Bowles. F., Dch., Fl. Boels ; a
Lanes p.n. See Bull
Bottenham. From Bodenham ; a Bowley. Aloc. n., Heref.
Wilts
loc. n., Bowmar. See Beaumont
Botteril. Fr. Bottrel ; a p.n. Bowring. Fl. Bauraing ; a p.n.
Botwright. See Bootheroyd Bowser. Fr. Beaussieu or Bous-
Boteric in D.B. (?) sard; p.n. Or see Boucher
Boucher. Fr. ; p.n. See Bowker Bowskell. From Bouskall ; a
Bougen. See Buggins loc. n., Cumb.
Boughen. See Buggins Bowstead. N. Bii-staS ; 5. Bostad,
Boult. D., Dch. Bolt ; a p.n. Bystedt; G. Baustatte; loc. and
Boultbee. From Boulby ; a loc. n., p. n. See Boustead
Yorks Bowyear, Bowyer. Dch. Bowier
Boulter. Fr. Bolt^ ; a p.n. a p.n.
Boulton. From Bolton ; a freq. Box. A loc. n., Wilts. Or D., Fl.
loc. n., Lanes, etc. Bock ; G. Bochs ; Dch. Box
Bound, Bown. Fl. Bawen, Bawin D.B. Boche p.n. ;
D. Boun; p.n. Boxall. A loc. n., Herts

Boundy. D. Bonde; a p.n. See Boyack. F. Boyke (dimin. of
Bond Boy); D. Boeck Fl. Boek; ;
Bourke, Burke. Fr. de Burgo D.B. Boche (?) p.n. See Boy ;
a p.n. Boyce. D., Fl. Boyes ; a p.n.
Bourne. A loc. n., Devon, Lines, See Boow

Norf., Somers., Suff. Boycott. A loc. n., Salop
Boustead. A loc. n., Cumb. Boyd. Fr. Boyard ; a p.n. Or
Bouttell. Fr. Boutel, Bouteille Gaelic boidh, fair-haired
a p.n. Boydell. G. Beudel ; a p.n.
Boteville in Roll of Battell Abbey. Boyer. Fr. ; p.n. See Bowyer
Bover. N. Bodvarr (?) FL Bouf- ; Boyle. From the Irish O'Baoighill
fard,Bouvier ; Dch. Bouwer, a p.n.
Boeve; Fr. Beaufour; p.n. Boynton. From Boyton ; a loc. n.,
Bovill. See Boswell Lanes
Bowch. Fr. Bouche ; G. Bauch Boys. See Boyce
p.n. Brabbs. Dch. Braber ; Fl. Bra-
Bowcher. See Bowker bandt; G. Brab, Brabender;
Bowden. A n., Ches., Leics.,
loc. p.n.
Northants, Roxburgh Braby. From Brawby; a loc. n.,
Bowen. Boen ; Dch. Bowen

Fl. ;
Yorks
p.n. See Bugg Bracebridge. A loc. n., Lines
Bowerbank. A freq. loc. n. Bracey. See Breese
Bowers. A loc. n., Staffs. Bracher. Fl. Brachert a p.n. ;
Bowes. See Boase Brackenbury. A loc. n., Lines

Bowgen. See Buggins Brackett. Fl. Brachert Fr. ;
Bowgin. See Buggins Braquet; p.n.

Bowhill. See Bull Brackley. A loc. n., Northants
;; ;
;
British Surnames 95
Bradbrook. From Bradbridge ; a Brakspear. From Braceby (?) ; a

loc. n., Suss. loc. n., Lines. See Shakespeare
Bradbury. From Bradberry
and Winspear ; a
loc. n., Devon Bramall. A loc. n., Ches.
Bradby. A loc. n., Derbysh., now Bramble. From Brambeley ; a
Bretby loc. n., Middlx. Or see Brimble
Braddock, Bradock. From Broad- Brame. D. Bram ; D.B. Breme ;
oak ; a loc. n., Cornw., Ess. S. Brehm ; Fl. Brame, Brems
Braddon. From Bradden; aloe, n., Dch. Brehm, Brem ; F. Bremer ;
Northants, Somers. p.n. Or see Braham.
Braddyll. From Bradwall ; a Bramley. A loc. n., Yorks
loc. n., Ches. ; or Bradwell ; a Brammer. G. Bramer Fr. Brame ;
loc. n., Derbysh. (?) D. Brammer p.n. ;
Radulph de Eradel held land in Lines Bramwell. See Bramall

temp. K. John. Bran. G. Brann; a p.n.
Brade. N. Breidr; S. Brate, Branch. Dch. Branse ; Fl. Brants
Bratt ; D.B. Brodos, Broder, p.n.
Brode, Brodo, Brodre ; G. Breit, Braunch in Roll of Battell Abbey.
Breede; Fl. Breda, Bret; Fr. See Brand.
Brodier ; D. Breede, Brede, Bret Branchflower. Fr. Blanchfleur ;
Dch. Brade, Brat, Briedd, Breda, a p.n.

Bredee; p.n. Brand. N. Brandr; D. Brandt;
Brading. A loc. n., Isle of Wight S. Brander ; Dch., G. Brand
Bradlaugh. From Bradley; a p.n.
loc. n., Lines (D.B. Bredlow). Brand in Roll of Battell Abbey and
D.B.
Also Broadlaiv, a mountain in
Peebles.
Brander. See Brand
Bradley. A loc. Brandon. A loc. n., Norf., Suff.
n., Yorks, Glost.,
Lines, Wilts, Staffs.
Brandram. From Brandrum a ;
loc. n., Monaghan

Bradnam. From Braddenham; a
loc. n., Norf.
Brandreth. A loc. n., Cumb.
Bradsell. From Breadsall a
Brandum. From Brantham ; a
;
loc. n., Suff.
loc. n., Derbysh.
Bradshaw. A loc. n., Lanes Branford. A loc. n., Worcest.
Bradwell. A loc. n., Derbysh., Branscombe. A loc. n., Devon
Ess., Suff.
Bransgrove. From Bransgore ; a
Brady. From the Irish O'B raidaigh Hants (?)
loc. n.,
a p.n.
Branston. A loc. n., Hants, Lines,
Staffs.
Bragg. N. Bragi ; S. Brag ; D.
Bracker; Dch. Brakke; Fl. Brack;
Branwhite. From Brandthwaite
a loc. n., Cumb.
Fr. Bracq; p.n.
Braham. A loc. Bras. Dch. Bras, Brass Fr.
n., Camb. ;
Brasse; p.n.
Braidley. A loc. n., Yorks
Braikenridge. From Bracken- Brasier, Brazier. From Bres-
rigg ; a loc. n., Cumb. suire a loc. n., France.
; Or Fr.
Brailey. See Braidley Brasseur; a p.n.
Brailsford. A loc. n., Derbysh. Brassey. From Brachy or Brecy
Brain. Fr. ; a p.n. loc. n., Normandy
Bracy in Roll of Battell Abbey. Robert
Braithwaite. A loc. n., Yorks de Brasey in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K.
Brake. Fl. Braecke ; a p.n. John.
; ;;

Bratby. See Bradby Bridgewater. A loc. n., Somers.
Brattle. From Braithwell ; a Bridle. From Bridell; a loc. n.,
loc. n., Yorks. Or see Braddyll Pembroke. Or Fl. Breydel; a
p.n.
Bratton. A loc. n., Devon,
Somers. A loc. n., Glost., Yorks Brierley.
-Braunston. A loc. n., Leics. Briggs. From Bruges ; a loc. n.,
Bray. A loc. n., Normandy; also Belgium. IV. bryggia, a pier,
in Berks. Or Fr. de Bray ; Dch., gangway ; D. Bricka, Brix ; 5.
G. Bree ; p.n. Brugge; Dch. Breek, Brigg; Fl.
Bray in Roll of Battel! Abbey. Radulph Bricke, Brixis, Bruges ; G. Bricke,
de Bray in Rot. Obi. et Fin. K. John. ,
Brieck ; Fr. Bricque ; D.B. Brie,
Braybrook. A loc. n., Northants Brixi p.n. ;
Brayshaw. See Brasier Brig and de Brug occur in Rot. Obi.

Breach. Fr. Briche a p.n. et Fin., K. John.
;
Bream, Breame. A loc. n., Glost. Bright. D. Bryti Dch. Breithor ;
Brearley. A loc. n., Yorks G. Breit p.n. ;
Breddy. See Brady Brighting. Fam. n. descendant ;
Bree. Dch.; p.n. &e,Bray of Bryti

Breeden. See Breedon Brignall. A loc. n., Yorks
Breedon. A loc. n., Glost., Leics., Brigstock. A loc. n., Northants
Wore. Briley. See Brierley
Breeks. See Briggs Brill. A loc. n., Bucks. Or D.
Breese. N. Bresi ; 5. Braise ; D. Brill ; Fl. Brille ; Dch. Briel ; G.
Brass ; Fl. Brees ; Dch. Bres, Briehl ; a p.n.
Breys ; G. Briese ; p.n. Brimble. From Bremble ; a loc. n.,
Brely. From Brilley ; a loc. n., Wilts
Hunts Brine. Fr. Breyne ; a p.n. See
Brenchley. A loc. n.. Kent Brain
Brereton. A loc. n., Ches., Staffs. Brinkhurst. From Bringhurst ; a
Bretherton. A loc. n., Lanes loc. n., Leics.
Brett. Fr. Bret ; a p.n. See
Brinkley. From Brinklow ; a
Brade loc. n., Warw.
Bretton. A loc. n., Yorks. Or Brinsley. A loc. n., Notts
Britton
see
Briscoe. A loc. n., Yorks
Brewer. Fr. Bruyere ; a p.n. Briscombe. From Brinscombe ; a
William Briwere, afavourite of Hen. II.,
descended from Drogo de Bevreire,
loc. n., Somers.
a Fleming, who held lands in North- Brisley. A loc. n., Norf.
ants, Leics., Lines, Norf., Suff., Bristow. From Bristow, the ancient
Yorks, D.B. Briwer in Rot. Obi. name of Bristol
et Fin., K. John ; or see Bryer.
Britcher. Fl. Brichard, Brichart
Brewster. The Scot, and N.
D.B. Brictuard ; G. Brichta,
Engl, form of Brewer Brieger; Fr. Briche; p.n.
Brickdale. From Birkdale ; a
Britton. Fr. Breton, Britton, le
loc. n., Yorks Breton; D. Bretton; Fl. Breting;
Brice. Fl. Brys ; a p.n. (?) D.B. Brito ; p.n.
Bricknell. See Brignall Breton in Roll of Batte.ll Abbey.
Brickstock. See Brigstocke Brito, Briton, le Briton in Rot. Obi.
Bridges. D. Brugge ; Dch. Brigg et Fin., K. John.
G. Brieger; Fl. Bruges; a p.n. Broad. See Brady

See Briggs Broadhurst. A loc. n., Lines
;; ;;;
;
British Surnames 97
Broadway. A loc. n., Dorset, Brown. N. Bruni; D. Braun,

Heref., Somers., Worcest. Bruhn, Brun, Bruun ; D.B. Brun
Broadwood. A loc. n., Devon F. Bruno ; Dch., Fl. Bruin, Brun,
Brock. N. Broki; S. Brock; D., Brune, Brown ; G. Braun, Brun,
1
Dch. Broch, Brock; Fl. Brockx; Bruno; Fr. Brune, Brune Brunet; ,
Bruch ; D.B. Broc ; p.n.

p.n.
Brun, Bruni, Brunus in Rot. Obi. et
Robert le Bioc and Ranulph de Broc
Fin., K. John.
in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John.
Brockbank. See Brocklebank Browning. F. Bruninga ; D.
Breuning, Bryning ; D.B. Brun :
Brocklebank. A loc. n., Cumb.
ing; Dch. Bruining, Bruininga,
Brocklehurst. From Brocken- Bruning ; Fl. Brunin G. Brau- ;
hurst a loc. n., Hants
;
nisch, Briinig, Bruning; p.n.
Brocklesby. A loc. n., Lines Brownjohn. From Brongwyn; a
Brockley. A loc. n., Suff. loc. n., Cardigan (?)
Brocksopp. From Brockthrop (?) Brownlow. A loc. n., Ches.,
a loc. n., Glost. Lanes
Brockwell. Fl. Brocolle ; G. Brownrigg. A loc. n., Cumb.
Brockel; p.n.
Brows. Fl. Browaeys G. Brause ;
Brodick. A loc. n., Bute D.B. de Braiose ; Fr. Brousse
Brodie. A loc. n., Nairn p.n. See Bruce
Brogden. A loc. n., Yorks
Bromage. See Bromwich
Broxholm. A loc. n., Lines
Bruce. JV. Briisi ; D. Bruse,
Bromedge. See Bromwich Bruus Bruse, Bruze Fr.
; .S. ;
Bromley. A loc. n., Staffs. Brousse, de Brouas ; Fl. Broos,
Brommell. From Broomhill ; a Brouez ; Dch. Brus, Brusse ; G.
loc. n., Norf.
Brusch, Brysch; p.n.
Bromwich. A loc. n., Staffs. D.B. Robertus de Bruis, a tenant in
Brooke. A loc. n., Norf. chief (Yorks). The founder of the
Brookes, Brooks. Fl. Broeckx; family of Brus of Skelton, from
G. Brucks, Brucksch, Bruksch whom the Kings of Scotland and
the family of Bruce, Earl of Ailes-
Dch. Broeks; p.n. bury, are descended. His seal is
Brookhouse. A loc. n., Staff., engraved in the Registrum Honoris
Yorks de Richmond. Bruys in Roll of
Battell Abbey (from Breux
Broom. From Broome a loc. ; n.,
loc. n., ;
Normandy (?) ). Giles de Brewse,

Norf. Or D. Brummer ; £ Bishop of Hereford, 1200. Adam,
Broms, Broome" ; Dch. Brom, Peter and William de Brus in Rot.
Bromet ; G. Brumme ; D.B. Obi. et Fin., K. John.
Brumar ; p.n. Brudenell. Fr. De Bretignolles
Broomhall. A loc. n., Wore. a p.n.
Broomhead. See Brummit Bruff. From Brough; a loc. n.,
Brotherhood. From Boughrood Yorks
a loc. n., Radnor (?) Brumbridge. From Broomridge;
Brotheridge. From Brodrick; a a loc. n., Northbd.
loc. n. (?) Brumby. See Bromby
Brothers. N. Broddr ; Fl. Brummell. See Brommell
Broothaers Dch. Broeders ; p.n. Brummit.
; Dch. Bromet; a p.n.
Brotherston. See Brotherton Or Bramwith ; a loc. n., Yorks.
Brotherton. A loc. n., Yorks See Broom
Brougham. A loc. n., Westmd. Brundsden. See Brunsdon
7
;; ;

Brundsdon. From Brundon; a Buddell. See Buddie
loc. n., Ess. Budden. Ft. Boudain, Boudin ;
Brunlees. From Bronllys ; a G. Bud an p.n. ;

-
loc. n., Brecknock Buddery. Ft. Butte ; a p.n. See

Brunt. From Brund; a loc. n., Butter
Staffs. Or Dch. Brunt ; D. Buddle. A loc. n., Northbd.
Brund ; Fl. Brunard Ft. Brunet ;
Budgen. Fl. Bughin ; a p.n.
p.n. Budgett. Bougaert; Ft. Bou-
Fl.
Brtjnton. A loc. n., Fife geard, Bugat; p.n.
Brunyee. N. Bruni Ft. Brund Budicomb. See Puddicombe
;
D.B. Brune; p.n. OrBryn-y; a Bugg. N. Bui (Mod. Icl. Bogi)j

loc. n., Heref. (?) S. Bugge, Boije; D. Bugge,
Brush. G. Brusch; a p.n. Boye ; F. Boyo, Boye, Boy G. ;
Bryant. Ft. Briand, Briant p.n. Boger, Bock, Biige, Bugge, Buke,
;
Bryer. D. Breyer; Dch. Bruijer; Buhr, Boer, Bohr, Boy Ft. ;
Fl. Breyer, Briers ; G. Breier, Bougy, Bugud Fl. Boes, Boen, ;
Breyer ; Ft. Briere, Bruyere ;

p.n. Bour, Bues; Dch. Boh, Boggia,
See Brewer Bo wen, Boijenk, Boeg, Buger,
Bubb. D. Bobe ; D.B. Bubba ; p.n. Bugers, Buggers, Boeje, Buijs,
Bubbings. See Bubb Buys; p.n. Bougy; a loc. n.,
Descendants of Bobe. Comp. Bob- Normandy
binger, a loc. n. Ess.
, Bushy on Roll of Battell Abbey. D.B.
Bubear. See Boobyer De Buci and Bugg, tenants in chief
(Notts). Boi, Boia, Bou, Bu, Buge,
Buchanan. A loc. n., Fife
Bugo, Saxon tenants. W. Bugge
Buck. S., D. Buck ; a p.n. in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John.
Herlewin Buc in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Buggins. Fl. Buchin, Bughin,
K. John.
Buyghens ; p.n. See Bugg
Buckby. A loc. n., Northants Bulbeck, Bulbick. From Bolbec
Buckenham. A loc. n., Norf. a loc. n., Normandy
Buckett. Ft. Bouquet, Buchet;
D.B. de Bolebec ; a tenant in chief.
p.n. In Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John.
Richard Bucket in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
K. John.
Bulcraig. A loc. n., Cumb.
Bulford. A loc. n., Wilts
Buckhurst. A loc. n., Ess.,
Bulkley. From Bulkeley; aloe, n.,
Lanes
Ches.
Buckingham. The county town
Bull. N. Bolli; F. Bdle, Boele,
Buckland. A loc. n., Berks, Bucks,
Bdlen ; D.B. Bollo, Bolli, Boln,
Devon, Hants, Herts, Kent, Surr.,
Boilers, Bole; G. Buhl, Bulla,
Wilts
Buller; 5. Bolle, Bollin, Boiling;
Boc-land was copyhold land.
Fl. Bully, Buls, Bulens, Boel;
Buckle. G. Buchal, Buckol; p.n.
Dch. Boll, Boel, Bull; D. Bull,
Buckley. A loc. n., Bucks
Bolle", Boelle; p.n.
Bucknell. A loc. n., Salop, Richard Bole and Radulph Bule in
Staffs. Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John.
Buckton. A loc. n., Yorks Bullen. F. Bdlen S. Bollin Fl. ; ;
Buckwell. Ft. Bouquerel a p.n. ;

Bulens; Dch. Boelen; p.n.
Buckworth. A loc. n., Yorks Boiling, the fam. or tribal name of
Budd. D.,Dch. Budde; G. Bude; Bolli.
p.n. Buller. See Bulwer
Simon Bude in Rot. Obi. et Fin., Baldwin de Buller in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
K. John. K. John.
; ;
British Surnames 99
Bullett. Fr. Boullet a p.n. Burdge. D., G., Dch. Berg; D.B.
;
Bullifant. See Bullivant Burg; p.n.

Burc and de Burch, tenants in chief
Bullimore. From Bullmore; a D.B.
loc. n., Wilts
Burfield. From Burghfield; a
Bullingbrook. From Boling- loc. n., Berks
broke a ; loc. n., Lines
Burfitt. See Barfoot
Bullivant. Dch. Belinfante; a
Burfoot. See Barfoot
p.n.
Bullock. G. Bullok; p.n. See
Burford. A loc. n., Salop, Wilts
Bull Burge. See Burdge
Bullwinkle. Dch. Belwinkel; a Burgess. Dch. Burges, Burgess;
p.n. p.n.
Bulpit. From Bullapit ; a loc. n., Burges is an old way of spelling
Bruges.
Devon
Bulstrode. A loc. n., Bucks Burgis. See Burgess
Bultitude. Dch. Boldoot ; Fr. Burgrave. A loc. n., Lines
Bultot ;
p.n. Burket, Burkitt. See Borret
Bulwer. From Bouloire ; a loc. n., Burley. A loc. n., Hants, Rutl.
Normandy Burnaby. See Burnby
D.B. Bulvi (?).
Burnby. A loc. n., Yorks
Bumpus. See Bompas Burness. See Burns
Bunce. Dch. Bunge ; a p.n. Burnham. A loc. n., Bucks, Ess.,
Bungey. From Bungay ; a loc. n.,
Lines, Norf., Somers.
Suff.
Burningham. From Briningham;
Bunkall. G. Bunkale ; a p.n. a loc. n., Norf. or Birming-
Bunn. See Boon ham
Bunnett. Fr. p.n. Burns. N. Bjorn (a bear) ; D.
Bunney. See Bunnet Bjoern, Born ; S. Bjorn, Berns
Bunter. D. Bunde ; Dch. Bunte; Fl. Burny; D.B. Barn, Burn,
p.n.
Bern ; p.n.
Bunting. Fl. Buntinx; a p.n. Burnside. A loc. n., Westmd.
Unfrid Bunting in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K.
John.
Burr. From Burgh; a loc. n.,
Lines, Norf.
Bunyan, Bunyon. Fr. Bonjean
or Fl. Bonichon, Bonnewyn,
Burrell, Burrill. From Burrell
Bundgen p.n.
a loc. Yorks.
n., Or Fr. Burel
;
Burbidge. From Burbage; G., Dch., Fr., D.B. Borel

a
p.n.
Derbysh., Leics., Wilts
loc. n.,
Burbridge. See Burbidge Burridge. A loc. n., Devon
Burch. See Burdge Burrows. A freq. loc. n.
Burden. From Burstall. A loc. n., Suff.
Beaudean or
Beaudoin ; loc. n., Normandy (?) Burt. Fr. Burette ; a p.n. ; or
Burdon in Roll of Battell Abbey; see Bird
D.B. Buerd (?) ; Fr. Bourdain, Burtenshaw. See Birkenshaw
Bourdin, Bourdon ; p.n. Bourdon Burton. A freq. loc. n.
in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John. See
Burwash. A loc. n., Suss.
Bird
Busby. A loc. n., Yorks
Burdett. Fr. Bourdet ; a p.n.
Buscall. From Buscel; a loc. n.,
Burdet in Roll of Battell in Abbey and
D.B. William Burdet in Rot. Obi. Normandy ; D.B. Buissell ; a
et Fin., K. John. p.n.
; ;
IOO British Family Names

Bush. S. Busck; £>., G. Busch, Buttle. Fr. Bouteille ; a p.n.
Busk p.n.
; or see Buddie
Bushy in Roll of Battell Abbey. De
Bosch,, tenant in chief, and Busch
Button. Fr. Boutin, Bouton,
(Hertf.) a Saxon tenant in D.B. Butant ;
p.n.
Robert de Buscy in Rot. Obi. et Buttrum. D.B. de Bertram; a
Fin., K. John. Paul Bushe, Bp. of loc. n.
Bristol, 1542.
Butts. Fl. Budts, Buedts p.n.
Bushby. From Bushbury; a loc. n.,
;
Staffs.
Buxton. A loc. n., Derbysh., Norf.
Buzzard. See Buszard
Bushell. See Buscall
Byas. From Biars; a loc. n.,
Buskard. Dch. Bosschaart ; Fr.
Normandy; Fr. Bias; a p.n.
Boisard; D.B. de Boscroard (?);
p.n.
Bye. A loc. n., Dorset. Or D.
Bie, Bye; p.n.
Buss. D., Dch., Fl. Bus ; a p.n.
Byers. See Byas
Bussey. See Boosey
Byfield. A loc. n., Northants
Buszard. From Buzet; a loc. n.
Byford. A loc. n., Heref.
in Flanders. Or Dch. Boshart
Bygott. Fr. Bigot; Dch. Biko; p.n.
Fl. Bossaert, Buysschaert ; Fr.
D.B. Bigot, a tenant in chief. Bigot in
La Bussate ; D.B. de Boscroard; Roll of Battell Abbey.
p.n. See Buskard Bygrave. A loc. n., Herts
Butcher. N. BuSker -D. Byles. G. Beil; Fl. BykBuyl;
;
Boedker; G. Boettcher; Dch. Dch. Buijl; p.n.

Boddekke; Fl. Buker, Buscher; Bynoe. N. Beinir D. Beine F. ; ;
Fr. Boucher, Bucher; p.n. Baino ; Dch. Beenhouwer p.n. ;

Butlin. Fr. Boutevillaine (?) ; a p.n. See Baines
Buttanshaw. See Birkenshaw Byrne. From the Irish O'Broin;
Butter. N. Buttr; D. Butho; a p.n. See Burns
Dch. Boot, Buter, Butti ; Fr. Byrom. From Byram; a loc. n.,
Buteau ; G. Buthy, Butte, Butter; Yorks
D.B. Buter, Butor ; p.n. Byron. From Biron ; a loc. n.,
Roger But in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K.
Guienne, France
John.
D.B. de Burun, tenant in chief.
Butterfield. From Butterfell ; a Robert de Burun in Rot. Obi. et
loc. n., Cumb. Fin., K. John. Biroune in Roll of
Butterick. See Butterwick Battell Abbey.
Butterwick. A loc. n., Lines, Byrth. From Berth; a loc. n.,
Yorks Heref. Or Fl. Berth; a p.n.

Butterworth. A loc. n., Lanes Or see Byworth
Buttevant. A loc. n., co. Cork Bywater. See Byworth
Buttifant. See Buttevant Byworth. A loc. n. Suss.
C.
Cable. G. Kabel ; a p.n. Caddie. See Caddy

Caborn. See Cabourne Caddy. G. Kade, Kathe, Kattey;
Cabourne, A loc. n., Lines Fr. Chate"; S. Kadier; D.B.
Cackett. Dch. Cachet ; a p.n. Cadio (?) ; D. Kadow ;
p.n. Or
Cadbury. A loc. n., Devon Fr. Cadet ; a Huguenot n.
Caddick. From Catwick a loc. ; n., Cade. See Caddy
Yorks Cadeby. A loc. n., Yorks
;;
;; ;; ;
British Surnames 101
Cadey, Cady. See Caddy Calthrop. From Colthrop ; a

Cadge. See Cage loc. n., Glos.
Cadwell. See Caldwell Calver. N. Kalfr ; G. Kalfar

Caffin. Fr. Chaufin ; a p.n. D.B. Calvus; p.n. Or from
Calver (D.B. Caluore) ; a loc. n.,
Caffrey. From the Irish O'Craf-
Derbysh.
frey ; a p.n.
Calverley. A loc. n., Yorks
Cage. N. Kaggi, n.n. ; 5. Karge
Calvert. Fl. Callewaert ; a p.n.
G. Kage; Dch. Kagie, Keg; Cameron. A loc. n., Fife
p.n.
Camfield. From Canfield ; a
Caiger. Dch. Keja, Kagie; Fl., loc. n., Ess.
G. Geger, Geiger; p.n. Camidge. From Gamaches ; a
Cain. See Caine loc. n., Normandy. See Gamage
Caine. From Cahaignes ; a loc. n., Camm. From Cam ; a loc. n.,
Normandy. D.B. de Cahainges. Glos.
Or Irish O'Cathain ; a p.n. Cammell. See Gamble
W. de Kaynes in Rot. Obi. et Fin., Cammidge. See Gammage
K. John. Camp. N. Kampi, n.n. ; S. Camp,
Cairns. From the Irish O'Cairn Kemp: D., Dch. Kemp; G.
a p.n. (Cam, a heap, a little Kampe ; D.B. Camp, Campa,
hill.) Campo; p.n.
Caisey. N. Keis, n.n. ; Fl. Casy Campain. D., Dch. Campagne,
G. Kasig, Kase ; p.n. Campen p.n.
;
Cake. See Keck Campbell. See Gamble
Cakebread. Fl. Kaekelbeck or Cane. See Caine
Cakelberg p.n. Comp. Dch.
; Caney. See Caine
Kechel; G. Kegel; D. Keck Canham. From Cainham ; a
Calcott. A loc. n., Wilts loc. n., Salop
Calcutt. A loc. n., Warw. Canler. From Cantley ; a
(?)
Caldecote. A loc. n., Lines, loc. n., Yorks
Monmouth, etc. Cann. From Caen ; a loc. n.,
Caldecourt. See Caldecot Normandy. Or N. Kaun ; D
Calderbank. A loc. n., Lanark Kann ; Fl. Cahn ; Fr. Cahen ;
Calderwood. A loc. n., East G. Kann ; Dch. Canne, Kan
Kilbride, Scotl. D.B. Cana, Cane, Cano, Canus
Caldwell. A loc. n., Derbysh., p.n.
Yorks etc W. de Kanne and Ric. de Can in Rot.
'
Caley. JST. Kali; S. Kail; D. Obi. et Fin., K. John.
Kail, Keil; Fl. Cail; Fr. Caillet; Cannell. From Canwell; aloe, n.,
G. Calow, Callas, Kalis; Dch. Staffs. Or Canville ; a loc. n.,
Kaales, Kehl ;
p.n. Normandy
Callier. See Colyer Canner. Dch. Canne; S. Kander;
Calliford. From Callford; a p.n. See Cann
loc. n., Suff. Cannon. Fr. Canonne ; a p.n.
Callow. A loc. n., Worcest. Cannot. Fl. Canoodt; Fr. Carnot;
Calloway. Fl. Callewaert; a p.n. N. Kmitr; D. Knud, Knuth
or see Galloway p.n. See Nutt
Calstock. A loc. n., .Cornw. Canter. Fr. p.n.
Calthorpe. A loc. n., Derbysh., Canterford. From Kentford ; a
Lines, Norf. loc. n., Surf.
;;;

Cantlow. Fr. Cantillon ; a p.n. Carnsew. See Carnzu
Cantrell. Fr. Cantrel, Chan- Carnzu. Fl. Carnseuw a p.n. ;
trell;
p.n. Carpue. Fr. Carpiaux a p.n. ;
William Chanterell, temp. K. John. Carr. N. Karr; S. Karr; G.

Cantwell. From Canwell; a Karo ; Fr. Karrd ; Dch. Kar p.n. ;
loc. n., Staffs. (?) Cari, a Saxon tenant in D.B.
Capel. A loc. n., Suff., N. Wales, Carratt, Carritt, Carotte; Fr.
S. Wales Carette; a p.n.
Capon. Fl. Capon, Capen; Dch. Carrington. A loc. n., Notts
Capoen ; p.n. See Capp Carroll. From the Irish O'Cearb-
Capper. See Capps hoil ; a p.n.
Capps. N. Kappi; 5/Kapo; D. Carruthers. A loc. n., Dumfries
and Dch. Kappers; Fl. Cap, Carry. Fr. Karre; a p.n. See
Cappe ; G. Kaps ; p.n. Carr
Capin, Capra, Capus, Cepe, Chepin, Carsboult. See Casebow
Copsi, under-tenants in D.B.
Carslake. A loc. n., Somers.
Capstick. From Copestake ; a Carsley. From Kersley or Cursley
loc. n.
a loc. n., Warw.
Card. See Cardin Carston. F. Karsten; D. Carsten;
Cardew. See Carthew or Cor- G. Kasten; Dch. Karsten; p.n.
deaux (from Christian)
Cardin. Dch. Cardon ; D.B. Carswell. A loc. n., Berks
Cardun ; p.n. Carter. N. Kottr (Kahtar), n.n.
Cardinal. Dch. Cardinaal; Fl. G. Kathe, Katte, Kartte ; Dch.
Cardinael, Cardinal ;
p.n. Kater; Fr. Cartaud, Cartiaux,
Cardwell. See Caudwell Cartier, Chartieau, Catoir, Cat-
Cardy. See Cardin teau, Cattier ; p.n.
Careless. Fr. Carliez; Fl. Carles; Carterley. From Chartley; D.B.
Span. Carlos ; p.n. From Certelie ; a loc. n., Staffs.
Carolus Carthew. A loc. n., Cornw. Or
Carew. A loc. n., Pembrokesh. Catheux; a loc. n., Normandy
Carfrae. A loc. n., Scotl. Carthy. From the Irish Mac
Cargill. A loc. n., Perth Carthaigh; a p.n. (Carthac, the
Carleton. A loc. n., Lanes, founder of a city.)
Yorks Cartledge. From Cartlett ; a
Carley. N. Karli; D. Carli; loc. n., Glos. (?)
Dch. Carlee; D.B. Carle; p.n. Cartmell. From Cartmel; a
Carlill. From Carlisle loc. n., Lanes
Carline. N. Kerling; S. Car- Cartwright. From Cauterets
ling; p.n. a loc. n., Normandy
Carlyon. A loc.Cornw. Also
n., Cateray in Roll of Battell Abbey. De
Carlehon, Bretagne, France Ceterith, a tenant in chief in D.B.
Carman. Fr. Carmanne ; a p.n. Carver. See Calver
Carmichael. A loc. n.. Lanark Carwardine. From Shrawardine;
Carnaby. A loc. n., Yorks a loc. n., Salop
Carne. From Cam; a loc. n., Casbolt. See Casebow
Cornw. Casburn. A loc. n. See Chase
Carnegie. A loc. n., Forfar Case. N. Kaas ; D. Casse, Kasse;
Carnelley. From Carnalway; a Dch. Kas, Kass, Caisse ; Fl. Cas,
loc. n., Kildare (?) Casse, Casy ;
p.n. See Cawse
;; ; ;
Casebow. Fr. Cassabois ; a p.n. Caulfield. From Chalfield; a

Casement. Fl. Casman ; a p.n. loc. n., Wilts (?)
Cashmore. From Cashmoor ; a Caunt. See Gaunt
loc. n., Dorset Causton. A loc. n., Warw.
Casson. F. Kassen, from Christian
Cautley. From Caughley; a
loc. n., Salop
i.e., Kristjan,
Kersten, Karsten,
Karsen, Kasjen, Kassen; D.
Caux. From Caux; a loc. n.,
France
Kasten ; S. Cassen ; Dch. Cars-
Cave. A loc. n., Yorks; or see
ten ; Fl. Kastan, Casen, Cason ;
Chafy
D.B. Cassa; p.n.
Cavell. See Cavill
Catchpole. From Cageypole; a Cavendish. A loc. n. (a manor),
loc. n., Dorset. Or Caterpole,
Suff.
SufF. It was assumed by the Norman Knight,
Catchpool. See Catchpole Gemon de Montfichet JJ.B. ;
Catchside. From Catcherside ; a Gernon.

loc. n., Northumbd.
Cavill. From Cavill; a loc. n.,
Cater. N. Kottr; Dch. Kater, Yorks
Ketter; G. Katte ; Fr. Chat£-;
Cawdwell. See Caldwell
p.n. See Catt and Carter Cawker. D. Kalckar G. Kalke ; ;
Walter Cater occurs in a deed A.D. Caukens Dch. Kalker ; p.n.

Fl. ;
1076, Harl. MS. John de Catara, Cawley. A contraction of Macau-

Beswick, Yorks, and Walter Catar lay
bis nephew in a deed 1 Steph.
Caws. See Caux
Chaitres in Roll of Battell Abbey (?).
Cawse. See Caux
Catesby. A loc. n., Northants Robert Cause, Gilbert de Cause, John
Catford. A loc. n., Kent de Cauz in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K.
Cathcart. A loc. n., Lanark John.
Cathey. From Cathay; a loc. n., Cawston. A
loc. n., Norf., Warw.
S. Wales ; or see Caddy Cawthorne. A loc. n., Yorks
Catling. Fl. Catelin ;
p.n. See Caxton. A loc. n., Camb.
Catt Cayless. See Careless
Catmore. A loc. n., Berks Cayley. From Cailli; a loc. n.,
Catmur. From Catmer; a loc. n., Normandy
Ess. ; or see Catmore Hugh de Cailly was Lord of Orby,
Catt. N. Kottr (a cat), n.n.; D. Norf., temp. Edw. I.
Kett; Dch. Cate, Kat; G. Kathe, Chacemoor. From Chackmore a ;
Katte ; D.B. Cedde (?) ; p.n. loc. n., Bucks

Cattee. G. Kathe, Kattey; Fr. Chadd. From St. Chad ; a loc. n.,
Chate ; p.n. Salop and Staffs. See Catt

Catten. Dch. Kattan, Ketting Chadwick. A loc. n., Lanes
S. Kaeding ; p.n. Chaffe. See Chave
Cattermole. Dch. Cattermolen; Chaffer. Fr. Chave"e. Or Fl.
a p.n. S chaffer; p.n.
Cattle. From Cattail; a loc. n., Chaffey. See Chafy
Yorks. Or N. KaSall ; Fr. Catel Chafy. From the Norman le
p.n. See Ketel Chauve (?)

Cattley. From Chatterley ; a Lewin Chava, a tenant in chief in
D.B. Fr. Chavee; Dch. Keve
loc. n., Staffs. Cava, a Saxon
G. Kayfer (?) p.n. ;
Catty. See Caddy tenant temp. K. Edw. Conf.

Caudle. See Cawdwell Chalcraft. See Calcraft
; ;;
io4 British Family Names

Chalk. A loc. n., Kent Cheek. See Chick
Challacombe. A loc. n., Devon Cheese. Dch. Chijs ; a p.n.
Challice, Challis. G. Callas, Cheetham. From Chidham ; a
Kallaus, Kallesse, Kalio, Kalisch; loc. n., Suss.
Dch. Kalis; Fl. Calis; D. Chell. A loc. n., Staffs.
Callisen; p.n.
Cham. See Camp Cheney. ChSnee, Chiny; loc. n.,
Chamberlain. Fr. Chambellan

Flanders ; Chaignes, Le Chesne
loc. n., France
a p.n.
Cheyne, Cheines, Cheyni in Roll of
Chamley. From Chamilly; a Battell Abbey. D.B. Chenisis
Normandy
loc. n., Fr. Chesnais, Chesnee p.n. ;
Chamney. From Chamneis or Robert de Chesney, Bishop of

Lincoln, 1147; Richard Cheyney,
Champneis, the ancient district
Bishop of Lincoln, 1562. William
of Champagne; D.B. Chem- de Chesne in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K.
arnhee John, 1208. See Cheyne
Champion. Fr. p.n. Cheriton. A loc. n., Devon
Chance. Dch. Janse ; a p.n. (?) Cherry. Fl. Cherwy a p.n. ;
Channon. A loc. n., Devon Cheselden. From Chiseldon; a

Chanter. See Canter loc. n., Wilts
Chard. A loc. n., Somers. Cheslyn. From Chisledon; a
Charley. From Challey; a loc. n., loc. n., Wilts. See Cheselden
Ess. Chessell. G. Jessel; a p.n.
Charlton. A loc. n., Berks, Glos., Chesson. See Jesson
Kent, Oxf., Salop, Somers., Suss. Chesterton. A loc. n., Camb.
Charnley. A loc. n. Cheswright. From Chisworth
Charrington. FromCharentonne; a loc. n., Derbysh. (?)
a loc. n., Normandy Chetel. N. Ketel D.B. Chetel ;
Chase. D. Jess Fl. Jesse ; Dch. ; p.n.

Jes ;G. Jesche p.n. ; Chetwynd. A loc. n., Salop
Chasten. See below Cheveley. A loc. n., Camb.
Chasten ey. Fr. Chesnais, Ches- Cheverton. From Chevington
neau ;
p.n. a loc. n., Northbd., Worcest.
Chatburn. A loc. n., Yorks Chew. From Chew; a loc. n.,
Chatfield. A loc.
n., Suss. Somers.
Chater. See Cater Cheyne. Fl. Cheyns, Kenne; D.
Chatt. From Chatt-moss; aloe, n., Kinney ; a p.n.
1
Lanes. Or Fr. Chare ; a p.n. Chenna and Chenui, Saxon tenants in

Chattaway. From Chitway; a D.B. See Cheney
loc. n., Wilts Chick. From Chich; a loc. n.,
Chatteris. A loc. n., Camb. Ess.

Chatterley. A loc. n., Staffs. Chickall. From Chicknall; a
Chatterton. From Chadderton; loc. n., Ess.
a loc. n., Lanes Chidley. From Chudleigh; a
Chattin. See Chatwin loc. n., Devon
Chatto. Fr. Chateau ; Dch. Chietham. See Cheetham
Katto ; Fl. Katto ; p.n. Child. N. Skjoldr; D. Skjold;
Chatwin. See Chetwynd D.B. Cild, Cilt; Fl. Child; G.
Chaytor. See Chater Schild; Dch. Schilt; p.n.
Checkland. See Checkley Childers. Dch., Fl. Schilders; a
Checkley. A loc. n., Staffs. p.n. See Child
;
Childs. See Childers Christopherson. 5. Kristoffer-

Chillcott. A loc. n., Somers. son ; a p.n.
Chilley. N. Gils, Gille; Fr. Chubb. Fr. Chupe" (?); p.n. See
Gille, Gillet, Gilliet ; a p.n. Jubb
Chubbock. Dimin. of Chubb. Or
Gilo, a tenant in chief, and Ghile, a
Saxon tenant in D.B. Dch. Kubbe, Kuhbauch ; G.
Chillingworth. From Chilworth; Kubick ; p.n.
a loc. n., Hants Chuck. G. Schuch ; a p.n.
Chillinton. From Chillington ; a Chudleigh. A loc. n., Devon
loc. n., Somers. Chugg. G. Schiige ; a p.n.
Chillystone. From Chellaston; Churchill. Fr. de Curcelle ; a
a loc. n., Derbysh. p.n. From Courcelles; a loc. n.,
Chilmaid. From Kilmeedy; a France. Or Churchill ; a loc. n.,
loc. n., Limerick (?) Somers.
Chilman. G. Killmann ; D. Kiel- Churton. A
loc. n., Ches.
man ;
p.n. Chutter. G. Chudy ; a p.n.
Chilton. A loc. n., Berks, Stiff., Civill. Fr. Civiel ; a p.n.
Somers. Clabod. Fl. Clabots; a p.n. (?)
Chilvers. A loc. n., Warw. Clabon. Fr. Cldban ; a p.n.
Ching. From Chinnock ; a loc. n., Clack. N. Kloku; Dch. Kloek;
Somers. (?) p.n.
Chipchace. A loc. n., Northbd. Clac, a Saxon tenant in D.B.
Chipp. D. Kib (?) ; a p.n. Clamp. D. Klamer, Klamke ; G.
Chippendale. From Chipnall ; a Klamm, Klammt p.n. ;
loc. n., Salop (?)

Claman, a Saxon tenant in D.B.
Chipperfield. A loc. n., Herts Clampett. From Clampitt; a
Chisholm. A loc. n., Inverness loc. n., Cornw.
Chisnall. Fr. Chesnel ; a p.n. Clapcott. A loc. n., Berks
Chiswell. From Chishall; a Clapp. N. Klapr ; D. Klepsch ;
loc. n., Ess. S. Klop ; Dch. Klapp ; p.n.
Chittam. See Cheetham Clarabut. Fl. Clairbaut, Clere-
Chittenden. From Chittingstone; baut ;
p.n.
a Kent
loc. n., Clare. A loc. n., Cornw., Suff.
Chittock. From Chideock; a Claricoat. From Clerewoodcott
loc. n., Dorset a loc. n., Hants
Chitty. From Chittoe ; a loc. n. Claridge. From Clarach; a loc. n.,
near Cheltenham. Comp. Dch. Cardigan
Chits ; a p.n. Clark. D. p.n.
Chit, a Saxon tenant in D.B. Clatworthy. A loc. n., Somers.
Chivers. See Chilvers Claughton. A loc. n., Lanes
Choat. From Chute ; a loc. n. in Claxton. A loc. n., Leics., Norf.
Wilts. Or Fl. Jot (?) ; a p.n. Claydon. A loc. n., Suff.
Choffin. Fr. Chauvin ; a p.n. Claye, Clay. A loc. n., Nor-
Chope. See Jope mandy. Or D. Klee ; a p.n.
Choules. Dch. Jaulus ; a p.n. Claypole. A loc. n., Lines
Chrees. From Chris, a dimin. of Clayton. A loc. n., Lanes.,
Christopher (?) Yorks
Christian. Fl. Christaen; Dch. Cleak. Fr. Cliquet ; a p.n.
Christan ; S. Christen ; G. Cleare. See Clare
Christian ; p.n. Cleasby. A loc. n., Yorks
; ;

Cleather. From Clitheroe; a Cloudesley. A loc. n., Warw.
Lanes
loc. n., Cloudsdale. From Clydesdale ; a
Cleaver. G. Kliewer ; a p.n. loc. n., Lanark
Cleeve. A loc. n., Glos. Clout. D. Kloth ; Dch. Kloot,
Cleghorn. A loc. n. near Car- Kluit ;
p.n.
stairs, Scot!.
Clouting. D. Kloth; G. Klat-
Clements. Fl. Clement ; G.
ting; Dch. Cloetingh; Fl. Cloeten;
Clemens ;
p.n.
p.n.
Clement, a Prot. refugee n.
Clemo. Fr. Clement a p.n. ;

Clover. N. Klaufi ; Dch. Kloover
Clemow. See Clemo D. Kliiver p.n. ;
Clendinning. See Glendinning Clow. See Cluff

Clent. A loc. n., Worcest. Clowes. Dimin. of Niklaus; Fr.
Clerk. Dch. Clerk, Clercq; p.n. Kids; D.
Kloos, Klose; Fl.
Cleveland. A loc. n., Yorks Cloes, Close ; Dch. |Klous ; G.
Cleveley. A loc. n., Lanes Klaus, Klaas, Klaws, Klos, Klose;
Cleverdon. From Clevedon; a p.n.
loc. n., Somers. Or Cleverton, Clubb and Ci.ubbe. N. Klyppr (?),
Wilts n.n. G. Kloebb, Klobe, Klober,
;
Cleverley. See Cleveley Klupsch ; Dch. Clob, Klop ; Fl.

Clewer. A loc. n., Berks Clop ; p.n.
Cleworth. From Clayworth ; a Cluer. See Clewer
loc. n., Notts, Somers. Clues. Dch. Cliijs ; a p.n. ; or
Clibran. See below see Clowes
Cliburn. A loc. n., Westmd. Cluff. From Clough; a loc. n.,
Cliff. A loc. n., Yorks Yorks
Clifford. A loc. n., Glos., Heref., Clune. From Clun ; a loc. n.,
Yorks Salop
Clift. D. Klifoth ; a p.n. Cluse. See Clowes
Clifton. A loc. n., Beds, Derbysh., Clutten. See Clutton
Lanes, Notts, Somers., Staffs., Clutterbuck. A Flemish refugee
Warw., Yorks n.
Clinckett. Dch. Klinkert ; a p.n. Cloerterbooke was Sheriff of Glos. in
Clingo. G. Klinger ; S. Klinga ; 1586.
p.n. Clutton. A loc. n., Ches.,
Clipston. A loc. n., Northants, Somers.
Notts Clyne. D., G., Dch. Klein; a
Clisby. See Cleasby p.n.
Clixby. A loc. n., Lines Clyst. A loc. n., Devon
Cloake. See Cloakie Coachafer. Fl. Cauchefer ; a
Cloakie. Fr. Cloquet ; a Hugue- p.n.
not p.n. Coates. A loc. n., Edinbgh.,
Clod, Clodd. D. Kloth ; Dch. Yorks
Kloot ; G. Clott ; p.n. Cobb. JV. Kobbi, dimin. of Jakob;
Close. From Fl. Claus, contrac- S. Kobbs, Cobel; Dch. Kop;
tion of Niklaus, Prot. refugee n. G. Kobe, Kober, Kobitz, Kopp,
Dch. Kloos ; Fl. Close ; p.n. Kopper; p.n. D.B. Copsi
See Clowes Cobbett, Cobett. Dimin. of
Closson. S. Klason ; G., Dch. Kobbi (Jakob) ; Dch. Cobet; FL
Clauson ; p.n., from Nikolaus Cobbaert ; p.n. See Cobb
; ;;
Cobble, Coble. 5. Cobel ; Fl. Coffield. From Cockfield; a

Copal ; G. Kopple ; p.n. See loc. n., Dur., Suff.
Cobb Coffin. Fr. Coffin ; a p.n.
Cobbledick. From Coppledyke or Coggan. Fl. Coghen ; a p.n.
Coupledyke ; a loc. n., Lines. Or Cogger. N. Kuggi ; Fl. Cogen ;
Koppeldijk ; a Dch. loc. n. G. Cogho ; Dch. Kogghee ; p.n.
Cobbold. S. Cobel; D.B. Cuboid; Cogging. See Coggan
p.n.
Coghill. See Cargill
Cobley. A loc. n., Worcest.
Cobon. From Coburn, a contrac- Coghlan. From the Irish O'Coch-
lain ; a p.n.
tion of Cockburn
Cochrane. A loc. n., Renfrew Cogman. N. Kaggi; n.n. G.
Cock. D. Cock Fr. Cocq ; Dch.
;
Coghs; Dch. Koghee; Fl.
Kok; G. Koch; S. Kock; D.B. Coghen; p.n.
Coc p.n.
;
Cogswell. From Coggeshall; a
Cockayne. From Cocking; a loc. n., Ess.
loc. n., Suss. Or Fr. Cocagne Coker. A loc. n., Somers.
a p.n. Colbeck. A loc. n., Lines. Or
Cockburn. A loc. n., Scotl. Coalbatch, Salop
Cocker. Fr. Cocard, Coqueau ;
Colborne. N. Kolbjorn ; a p.n.
p.n. Colebern, a tenant in chief in D.B.
Cockerell. Fr. Cocquerel ; a Colbrant. J\T. Kolbnin; a p.n.
p.n. From Cocherel; a loc. n., See Colls
Normandy, or Cockerhill, Ches. Colby. From Coleby; a loc. n.,
Richard Cokerell in Rot. Obi. etFirj., Norf.
K. John. Colclough. A loc. n., Staffs.
Cockerham. A loc. n., Lanes Colcombe. From Challacombe
Cockerton. A loc. n., Dur. a loc. n., Devon. Or Chalcombe
Cockie. Fr. Coche; a p.n. Northants
Cocking. A loc. n., Suss. Cold ham. A loc. n., Camb.
Cockle. From Cockhill ; a loc. n., Coldwell. A loc. n., Northbd.
Somers. Cole. See Colls
Cockram. See Cockerham Richard Cole in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Cockrill. See Cockerell X. John.
Cocksedge. From Cockhedge; a A loc. n., Hants
Colemore.
loc. n., Lanes Coleridge. A loc. n., Devon
Cockshaw. See Cockshott Coles. Fl. Cools ; a p.n. See Colls
Cockshott. A loc. n., Salop Colgate. A loc. n., Suss.
Codd. Dch. Kode ; a p.n. Colgrove. A loc. n., Herts
Code. See Codd. Colk. N. Kolka; n.n. D.
Codey, Cody. From Codhay; a Kalkar; Dch. Kolk, Kalker
loc. n., Devon ; or see Codd G. Kalk ; p.n.
Codling. A loc. n., Dur. Collacott. A loc. n., Devon
Codner. From Codnor; a loc. n., Collambell. From Colomby ; a
Derbysh. loc. n., Normandy. D.B. de
Codrington. A loc. n., Glos. Columbels ; Fr. Colombel; p.n.
Coe. Dch. Coe, Koe ; p.n. College. From Colwich ; a loc. n.,
Cofield. See Coffield Staffs. Or Fr. Collige ; a p.n.
Coffee. Fr. Coffe" ; a p.n. Collett. Fr. Collette ; a p.n.
Coffey. See Coffee Collie. Fr. Colleye; a p.n.
;; ;

Collier. See Cullyer Congdon. A loc. n., Cornw.
Colling. A loc. n., Yorks Congrave. See Congreve
Collingbourne. A loc. n., Wilts Congreve. A loc. n., Staffs.
Collington. A loc. n., Heref. Coningham. See Cunningham
Collingwood. From Calling wood; Coningsby. A loc. i)., Lines
a loc. n., Staffs. Conisbee. See Coningsby
Collins. See Colls Conley. From Cononley; a loc. n.,
Collishaw. See Cowlishaw Yorks
Colls. JV. Kollr and Kolr; 5.
Connor. From the Irish O'Con-
Kull; D. Koelle; G. Kolla,
chobhair ; a p.n. N. Konr
Koller, Kolley, Kohl, Kohler;
(noble); a p.n., derived from
Dch. Koll ; D.B. Col, Cola, Colo,
the Celtic
Cols; Fl. Colas, Colle, Colles,
Cuius ; p.n.
Connorton. From Conderton; a
loc. n., Glos. (?)
Collyns. See Colling
Colman. Dch. Koelman ; G. Kohl- Conolly. From the Irish O'Con-
ghaile ; a p.n.
mann ;
p.n. See Colls
John Coleman in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Conquest. From Conques or Con-
K. John. quet ; loc. n., Normandy
Colmer. See Colemore Conway. A loc. n., N. Wales
Colomb. From St. Colomb ; a Cooch. N. Krigi; n.n. G.
Cornw.
loc. n., Kiitsch; Fl. Couche, Gouche;
Colpus. N. Kalfr ; Fl. Calphas p.n.
v
G. Kalbas; D.B. Calpus and Cooksey. A loc. n., Worcest.
Calvus ;
p.n. Coombe. A loc. n., Cornw., Devon,
Saxon Tenants temp. Edw. Conf., and Hants, etc.
under-tenants at Survey. Cooper. From Cupar; a loc. n.,
Colquhoun. A loc. n., Dumbarton Fife. Or Fl. Kupper; Dch.
Colson. Fl. p.n. Cuyper ; p.n.
Colton. A loc. n., Lanes, Staffs., Coopman. Fl. Coopman ; a p.n.
Yorks Coote. Fl. Coet; Dch. Koot
Colwell. A loc. n., Northumbd. G. Kutt ; p.n.
Colyer. See Cullyer Cope. See Coppon
Coman. Fl. Coeman a p.n. ; Copland, Copeland. See Coup-
Combe. A loc. n., Glos. land
Comerford. See Comfort Copeman. See Coopman
Comfort. From Comberford; a Copestick. From Copestake; a
loc. n., Staffs. loc. n.
Comley. A loc. n., Salop Coplestone. A loc. n., Devon
Commerell. From Comberwell Copping. See Cobb
a loc. n., Wilts (?) Coppinger. N. Kaupungr; n.n.
Compton. A loc. n., Dorset, Hants, Koppang Dch.
D. Koeppen ; 5. ;
Somers., Wilts
Staffs., Coppon
Koppen ; p.n. See
Conder. Norm. Fr. Cond6 a Coppon. JV. Kaupungr, n.n. D.
;
loc. n. in Normandy; D.B. Kopp, Koeppen S. Kopp, ;
Conded Koppang; Dch. Koppe, Koppen;

Condy. From Conde" ; a loc. n., a p.n.
Normandy Copsey. See Cobb
Cone. N. Konr; Dch. Con; Fl. Corah. From Corrar; a loc. n.,
Coen; p.n. Salop

; ;
CORBYN. Cotesworth. From Cottesford

Corbine in Roll of Battell Abbey, and a loc. n., Oxf.
Corbin among the under-tenants in
D.B.
Cotham. A loc. n., Glos., Yorks
Corby. A loc. n., Cumb., Lines. Cother. See Cotham
Or Corbie, France Coton. A loc. n., Staffs.
Cordingley. From Cottingley ; a Cottam. A loc. n., Lanes, Notts
loc. n., Yorks Cotterell, Cotterill. From
Cordrey. See Cowderoy Cottlehill ; a loc. n., Fife.
Cottew. Fr. Cotteau ; a p.n.
Cordy. Fr. Cordeau; Dch. Cordes,
Cottingham. A loc. n., Yorks
Cordia ; G. Korte ; p.n.
Cottle. Fr. Coutelle ; a p.n.
Corfield See Cornfield Cotton. A loc. n., Suff.
Corke. D. Kork; Dch. Korck; Cotty. G, Dch. Kothe ; a p.n.
p.n. Couch. See Cooch
Cornell. Fl. Cornehl ; G. Coulling. See Cowling
Comely from Cornelius ; p.n.
; Coulston. A loc. n., Wilts
Cornfield. G. Kornfeld; a p.n. Coulthart. D. Coulthardt; Fl.
Cornfoot. See Cornforth Colleart; Dch. Collard ; D.B.
Cornford. See Cornforth Couta; p.n.
Cornforth. A loc. n., Dur. Probably from the N. Kollottahart, a
Cornwall. The county hart without horn?.
Corpe. S. Korp; D. Korrup ; a Coulton. From Colton ; a loc. n.,
loc. and p.n. (Korrthorp); Dch. Lanes
Corper; p.n. Counsel. Fr. Conseil ; a p.n.
Corsby. See Cosbey Coupland. A loc. n., Northumbd.
Corser. G. Korsawe ; p.n. Courage. From Curridge ; a
Cory. See Currie, or N. Kari or loc. n., Berks
Kori; S. Carre"; Dch. Koring Courteen. See Curtain
p.n. Courtnay. From Courtenay; a
Cari, a Saxon tenant in D.B. See loc. n., France
Carr. William de Curtenay, temp. K. John.
Cosbey. From Cosby; a loc. n., Rot. Obi. et Fin.
Liecs. Cousens. See Cozens
Cosgrave. A loc. n., Northants Coventry. A loc. n., Warw.
Cosgrove. See Cosgrave Coverdale. From Cuerdale ; a
Cosham. A loc. n., Hants loc. n., Lanes (?)
Cossey. From Cossy ; a loc. n., Coverley. Fr. Coveliers ; a p.n.
Norf. ; or N. Kausi, n.n. ; D. Covington. A loc. n., Hunts.
Koese ; G. Kose, Kosig ; Dch. Cow. Fr. Cahu (?) a p.n. ;
Cossa ; Fl. Coss6 ; p.n. Coward. Fl. Couard Fr. ;
Cossham. A loc. n., Hants Chouard ; a Huguenot n.

Cossington. A
loc. n., Somers. Cowderoy. From Cowdray; a
Cossins. See Cozfens loc. n., Suss. Or Fr. Coudeyre;
Cosstick. See Copestick a p.n.
Costello. From Mac Ostello, Cowdry. See Cowderoy
descendants of Hostilio de Cowell. From the Irish Mac
Angulo, settled in Ireland temp. Cathmhoil ; a p.n.
Hen. II. Or G. Gostelle ; a p.n. Cowes. D. Koese ; Dch. Koes,
Costerton. A loc. n., Scotl. Coes ; Fl. Couez ; Fr. Caux (?)
Cotes. A freq. loc. n. p.n.
;;
no British Family Names
Cowie. Fr. Couez (?) a p.n. Cranmer. A loc. n., Devon. Comp.
;
Cowland. A loc. n., Edinbgh. Cranmore, Camb.

Cowley. A loc. n., Bucks, Derbys., Crannis. G. Krannisch, Krentsch
Middlsx., Oxf., Staffs. a p.n. See Crane
Cowling. A loc. n., Suff., Yorks Cranston. A loc. n., Edinbgh.
Cowlishaw. From Cowlishall; a Cranwell. A loc. n., Lines
loc. n., Lanes ,
Crapp. Fl. Crabbe, Craps; p.n.

Cowls. See Colls
Craske. G. Kraske; p.n. Dimin.
COWPERTHWAITE. A loC. n., of D., Fl., and Dch. Crass
Westmd.
Craven. A loc. n., Yorks
Cox. Fl. Kockx; Dch. Koks,
Kokx; p.n.
Crawford. A loc. n., Dorset,
Lanark, Lanes
Cozens. From Couzon ; a loc. n.,
Crawhall. From Crakehall (D.B.
France or Fr. Cousin
; Dch. ;
Cracele); a loc. n., Yorks. Or
Couzijn a p.n. ;
Croxall, Derbysh. and Staffs.
Crab. G. Krappe; Dch. Krabb;
Crawley. A loc. n., Bucks, Hants,
Fl. Crab, Crabbe; p.n.
Suss.
Crabtree. A loc. n., Devon
Crawshaw. A loc. n., Lanes
Crack. D. Krag; FL Crach;
Craze. Fr. Crez Dch. Kress a ; ;
Dch. Kraak p.n. ;
p.n.
Crac, a Saxon tenant in D.B. >
See Creak
Crackenthorpe. A loc. n., Creagh.
Creak. From Creake; a loc. n.,
Westmd.
Norf. OriViKraka; n.n. (a crow).
Cracknall, Cracknell. From
Comp. Corn-crake G. Kreks ;
Craigneill a loc. n., Edinbgh.
;
S. Kraak, Krok D. Krack,
Craddock. A loc. n., Devon. Or
;
Krok; Fl. Crack; Dch. Kriek,

Cradoc, S. Wales
(trick D.B. Crac, Croc ; p.n. ;
Crafer. G. Kreifer; Fl. Creve,
Saxon tenants, or the Celtic Crug
Creyf; p.n. (Creege), Scotl., Craig.
Craft. D. Kraft ; Dch., G. Kraft,
Cream. See Gream
Kroft; p.n. Creamer. Fl. Cremer, Crimmers
Cragg. A loc. n., Yorks. Or D. G. Kremer; Dch. Cramer,
Krag ; a p.n. Cremer; p.n.
Craig. A loc. n., Forfar. Crease. N. Gris Fr. Criez p.n.
;
Craigie. A loc. n., Ayrshire Creasey. See Cresey

;
Craik. A loc. n., Sutherland Creed. A loc. n., Cornw.

Craike. A loc. n., Dur., YorksGreedy. A loc. n., Devon
Crake. A loc. n., Norf., YorksCreeke. See Creak
Crampton. From Crompton ; a Creighton. A loc. n., Staffs.
loc. n., Lanes Cresey. From Crecy a loc. n. in ;
Cranage. A loc. n., Ches. ; or Normandy. Or Cressing ; a loc.

from Cranwich ; a loc. n., Norf. n., Essex
Cranbrook. A loc. n., Kent Cressy is on the Roll of Battell Abbey,
Crane. D. Krener; G. Kren; and Norman Crasus is a tenant in
Fl. Craen p.n. chief in D. B.
;
Crang. See Cranke Cresswell. A loc. n., Northbd.,

Crank. A loc. n., Lanes; or Staffs.
D. Kranker, Crenker; Fl. Crewdson. Fl. Crusen, Crutzen ;
Craninck G. Krancke p.n.

; ;
D. Kruse; S. Creutz; Dch.
Crankshaw. See Cronshaw Crouse ; G. Krutsch ;
p.n.
;
British Surnames in
Crew. Fr. Croux ; a p.n. ; or see Croote. N. Krydd ; A.S. Krud ;
Crewe G. Krutsch, Krutge; Dch.
Crewe. A loc. n., Ches. Kroode; p.n.
Grud, Grut, Grutt, Saxon tenants in
Creyke. From Crayke; a loc. n.,
D.B.
Yorks
Cropper. N. Kroppr; n.n. 5.
Crichton. A loc. n., Edinbgh.
Cropps ; Dch. Krop ; G. Kropp,
Crick. A loc. n., Northants; or
Kroppe ; p.n.
see Creak
Cripps. G. Krips ; a p.n. Crosby. A loc. n., Cumb., Lanes,
Crisell. Dch. Kressel or Kristel Lines, Westmd.
a p.n. Crosher. See Crawshaw
Crisp. See Crispin Crosland. A loc. n., Yorks
Crispin. From St. Crispin; a Crossingham. FromCressingham;
Norman-French loc. n. a loc. n., Norf.
Milo Crispin, a tenant in chief in D.B. Crossley. From Crosslee; Ren-
Critchley. From Crickley; a frew
loc. n., Glos. Crossthwaite. A loc. n., Cumb.
Crittenden. See Cruttenden Croston. A loc. n., Lanes
Croager, See Crocker Crouch. Fr. Croux; G. Krusch;
Croaker. See Crocker p.n.
Croasdale. From Croixdal ; a Croudace. See Carruthers
loc. n., Normandy Croughton. A loc. n., Northants
Crocker. N. Kraka, n.n. ; £. Crowder. Dch. Kroode a p.n. ;
Krok D. Krogh
; G. Kroker ;
Crowdson. See Crewdson
;
Dch. Krook ; Fl. Crockaert Crowdy. See Crowder

p.n. Crowhurst. A loc. n., Surr.
Croc, a tenant in chief, and Crac and Crowley. See Crawley
Croc, Saxon tenants in D.B. Crowshaw. See Crawshaw
Crockett. FL Crockaert; Fr. Crowshay. See Crawshaw
Croquet ;
p.n. Crowson. £. Kruhs D. Kruse ; ;
Crockford. A loc. n., Kircud- Dch. Kroese, Kruijs ; G. Krause,

bright Krusche; FL Crousse, Croze,
Crockitt. See Crockett Crusens, Crutzen ; p.n.
Crocombe. From Crowcombe ; a Crowther. See Crowder
loc. n., Somers. Croyden. See Croydon
Croft. A loc. n., Glos., Heref., Croydon. A loc. n., Surr.
Yorks ; or Dch. Kroft ; a p.n. Croysdale. See Croasdale
See Craft Crudge. G., Dch. Kruge a p.n. ;
Cromie. Fr. Crombez ; a p.n. Crudginton. A loc. n., Salop

Cromwell. A loc. n., Notts Crummey. Fr. Crombez; a
Cronk. G. Krancke; p.n. See p.n. (?)
Cranke Crumpton. See Crompton
Cronshaw. From Cranshaws ; a Crundall. From Crundale; a
loc. n., Berwick loc. n., Kent
Crook. A loc. n., Westmd. Cruse. S.,D. Kruse; G. Krusch;
Crookenden. From Crookdean Dch. Kruse ; FL Cruys ; p.n.
a loc. n., Northbd. Or from Cruwys Morchard ; a
Crookes. A loc. n.j Yorks loc. n., Devon
Croombe. From Croome; aloe, n., Cruso. Fr. Creuseau (Huguenot
Worcest., York n.)
;

Crutcher. G. Krutsche ; a p.n. Cumberpatch. See Cumberbatch
Cruthe. See Croote Cumby. N. Kumbi ; n.n. Fl. ;
Cruttenden. A loc. n., Kent Combe ; Fr. Combet G. Kum- ;
Crutwell. From Crudwell; a berg (?) ; p.n.

loc. n., Wilts Cundy. G. Kunde a p.n. ;
Cryer. G. Kreyher; Dch. Kreije; Cunliffe. From Concliffe or

p.n. Cunliff ; a loc. n., Lanes
Cudbar. See Cutts Cunningham. A loc. n., Ayr-
Cudby. See Cutts shire
Cuddeford. From Cuttiford ; a Cupiss. Dch. Cuipers; a p.n. (?)

Cornw.
loc. n., Cuppage. From Kippax ; a loc. n.,
Cudden. D. Gude; N. Gude, Yorks
Gudde ; a p.n. Gudden, a Cupper. See Cooper
fam. n. Curd. G. Kurde a ; p.n.
Cudhen and Gudhen, under-tenants Cure. Kuhr D.
in D.B. ; Fl. Guttin ; a p.n.
G. ; Kure
p.n.
Cudding. See Cudden
Curl. D. Curjel; S. Correll;
Cuddon. See Cudden Dch. Kurrell ; p.n.
Cuffe. See Coffee Curling. N. Karl, Kerling; G.
Cuishen. See Cozens Kerling ; p.n. See Curl
Culham. A loc. n., Berks Curly. A loc. n., Normandy (?).
Cull. G. Kulla ; a p.n. See Curling
Cullen. A loc. n., Banff's. ; or John de Curly in Warwickshire. Rot.
from the Irish O'Coilean ; a p.n. Obi. et Fin., K. John.
(coilean, a young warrior). Curnock. From Carnock; a
Culley. From Couillet ; a loc. n., loc. n., Fife
Flanders Curnow. Fr. du Cournau ; or G.
Cuilly in Roll of Battell Abbey. Hugo Kuhnow; p.n.
de Cuilly in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. Currey. See Currie
John.
Currie. A loc. n., Edinbgh.
Cullingford. See Cullingworth Cursham. From Corsham; a
Cullingworth. A loc. n., Yorks loc. n., Wilts
Cully. See Culley Curson, Curzon.
Cullyer. Fr. Coulier ; a p.n. Curson in Roll of Battell Abbey. De
See Culley Curcan in D.B.
Culmer. See Culmore Curtis. D. Curdts; Dch.
Culmore. From Cullamore; a Koerdes j Fr. Courtois ; p.n.
loc. n., Staffs. Curtler. From Curtley ; a loc. n,,
Culpeck, Culpick. From Kil- Northants. Or G. Gertler; a
peck a loc. n., Heref.
; Or Fl. p.n.
Callepeck ; a p.n. Cushing. See Cozens
Culpin. From N. Kolbeinn; Cushion, Cushon. See Cozens
D.B. Colben ;
p.n. Cuss. G. Kuss ; a p.n.
Culpit. Fl. Calepet ; a p.n. Custance. From Coutance; a
Culy. See Culley loc. n., Normandy
Cumberbatch. From Comber- Cutbarth. See Cuthbert
bach ; a loc. n., Ches. Cutcher. G. Kutscher; Fl.
Cumberlege. From Cumberlow; Cutsaert ;
p.n. ; or see Gudger,
a loc. n., Herts Goodyear
;;;
Cuthbert. A loc. n., Beds ; D.B. Cutting. Fam. n. See Cutts

Cutbert ;
p.n.See Gotobed Cuttle or Cuthill. A loc. n.,
Cutler. Fl. Cotteleer ; a p.n. Haddington
Gaufrid de Cuteler in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
K. John. Cutts. G. Kutt, Kutter, Kuttig;
Cutmore. See Catmur Fl. Couthy, Coutier; p.n. Or
Cutter. Fr. Couteaux, Cuttier; dimin. of Cuthbert
p.n. Cypher. See Sypher
D.
Dabbs. G. Dabisch ; a p.n. Dalrymple. A loc. n., Ayrshire

Dack. G. Dach; Fl. Dache; Dalton. A loc. n., Dumfries,
Dch. Dake ;
p.n. Devon, Dur., Lanes, Yorks
Dade. JV. Dadi or Dodi; F. Dalzell. See Dalziel
Datter, Dede, Dodo; G. Duda,
Dalziel. A loc. n., Lanark.
Dudy; Fl. Dodd, Dudart, Dut-
hoit; D. Dodt; Dch. Dood; Damant. Dch. and G. Diamant
p.n.
p.n.
Dode, Dodin, Dodesone, Dodo, Dode- Dams. D. and S. Damm; G.
man, Dott, Duttel, in D.B. Dammas, Dammer, Damis, Dams;
Dady. See Dade Dch. Dam, Dammers; Fl. Dams;
Dagg. G. Dach; Dch. Dake; p.n.
p.n. Danbrook. From Danbury; a
Dagget. D.B. Dagobert (?); or loc. n., Ess. (?)
D. Daugaard, Doggert; Fl. De- Danby. A
loc. n., Yorks
gard, De Geyt; p.n. Dance. G. Dance; S. Dann;
Dagley. Fr. Dachelet ; a p.n. (?) D. Dan ; Fl. Danse ; D.B. Dain,
Dagnall. From Dagnell; a loc. n., Dainz ;
p.n.
Worcest. Dancer. Fl. Dansaert a p.n. ;
Dagworthy. From Dagworth; a Dandridge. From Danebridge

loc. n., Norf. a loc. n., Ches.
Daines. See Dane Dandy. Fr. Dandoy a p.n. ;
Daintree. From Daventry a Dane. N. Danir ;5. Dann D. ; ;
loc. n., Northants Dehn, Dein G. Denia, Deny ;

;
Dainty. S. Dente; Fr. Dantê; D.B, Dane, Dinni, Dene, Dena ;
p.n. p.n.
Daisley. From Disley; a loc. n., Dangar. D. Dankert ; G. Danger ;
Ches. a p.n.
Daking. Dch. Dekking; p.n. Dangerfield. Fr. Dandville; a
See Dack and Deck P .n. (?)
Dalby. A loc. n., Lines, Yorks Daniel. Fr. ; p.n. A Hugue-
Dale. S. Dahl; D. Dall; Fr. not n.
Dailly, Daly; p.n. Dansie. See Dance
Dallas. A loc. n., Moray Danson. D. Dan; S. Dann; Fl.
Dalley, See Dale Danne ; G. Dann p.n. See ;
Dallinger. N. Dellingr; G. Dean

Dollinger ; Dch. Dallings, Dal- Daplin. S. Dobelin (Dahbelin)
linghaus; p.n. a p.n.
;;
ii4 British Family Names
Darbey. From Derby ; a loc. n. Deacon. See Dicks

Darby. From Derby; loc. n. Deadman. M PjorJmar ; D. Dett-
Dyrbye is a loc. and p. n. in Denmark. mer; Dch. Dettman; G. Ditt-
Darcy. From de Ardreci, D'Arcie. mann, Dittmer, Tiedernann ;
A tenant in chief, D.B. (Lines). D.B Dodeman, Dudeman
Darkin. See Dorking Dean. A loc. n., Hants, Yorks
Darlow. From Darly ; a loc. n., Deane, Dene. See Dean
Derbysh.
Dearden. A loc. n., Lanes
Darnton. See Darrington
Dearing. Dch. Dieren S. Dyring; ;
Darrington. A loc. n., Yorks D.B. Dering; p.n. See Deary

Darroch. From Darragh ; a loc. n., Dearsley. From Dursley a loc. n., ;
Isle of Man Glost. (?)

Dartnall. From Darnhall ; a Dearton. From Dearden; aloe, n.,
loc. n., Ches. Lanes
Darvall, Darwall. See Darvell Deason. D. Dyresen ; S. Dyrssen
Darvell. A loc. n., Ayrshire. Dch. Diesen ; p.n.
Or Fr. Darteville ; a p.n. Death. Fr. DAeth ; a p.n. Aeth
Darwen. A loc. n., Lanes. From a loc. n., Flanders
the British Darwenydd, Derguint Deaves. Fr. Devis ; a p.n.
(Derwent) Dives, a loc. n. in Normandy. Devise
Dasent. Fr. Dessaint; a p.n. in Roll of Battell Abey. D.B. de
Dash. Fr. DAssche ; a p.n. Dive.
Roger De Asc in Rot. Obi. et Fin., Deavin. Fr. Devins ; a Hugue-
K. John. not n.
Date. Fr. Dethy a p.n. ; Debenham. A loc. n., Suff.
Daubeny. N. - Fr. D'Albini ; a Decent. See Dasent
p.n. D'Albini in D.B. Deck. G. Deck, Decke, Decker
Daunton. See Darnton Dch. Dekker; p.n.
Davage. Fr. Duverger a p.n. ; Dedman. See Deadman
David. Fr., D., Dch., G. ; p.n. Deedes. Fl., G. Dietz; p.n.
Davie. See Davy Deeker. Dch. Dieker; p.n. See
Davis. Fr. Devis ; a p.n. Dicks
Davitt. Dch. Da wit, Davijt; p.n. Deekes. See Dicks
Davy. D€v6 ; a p.n.
Fr. Deeves. See Deaves
Daw. D. Daue F. Dauewes, ; Deighton. A loc. n., Yorks
Douwes; G. Thou, Dohse; p.n. Dellar. G. Delia; Fr. Delot
Dore, a Saxon tenant in D.B. p.n.
Dawbarn. See Dawbin Delve. Fr. Delvaux ; a p.n.
Dawbin. Fr. Daubin ; a p.n. Demer. Fr. De Meur ; a p.n.
Dawborn. See Dawbin Dench. Fl. Dengis ; a p.n. See
Dawbry. A loc. n., Derbysh. Ding
Dawdy. See Dade Denham. A loc. n., Beds, Suff.
Dawdry. See Dordry Dennent. Fr. Denin; p.n.
Dawes. See Daw Dennett. Fr. Denet ; a p.n.
Day. N. Dagr; S. Daug; G. Denney. A loc. n., Stirling. Or
Dege ; Fl. Day, Daye ;
p.n. N. Daini ; n.n. Or Fl. Denis,
Daynes. See Dane Denie, Deny G. Dann, Deny
;
Deacle. From Diggle ; a loc. n., D.B. Dena, Dene, Dane, Dinni,
Yorks Dennis; p.n.
;; ;
British Surnames "5

Dennington. A loc. n., Norf., Didwell. A loc. n. Or G. Dittel,
Suff., Yorks Dittfeld; p.n.
Dennis. Fr. Denis ; p.n. Tedwald in D.B. (?).
Diffey. Fr. Dive ; a p.n.
Dennison. See Dennis
Denniston. From Denerdiston Digby. A loc. n., Lines
a loc. n., Suff. ; or Denston, Diggens. D. Dige ; Dch. Dikken
Staffs. p.n. See Dicks
Denny. See Denney Digges. See Diggins

Dent. A loc. n., Yorks Diggon. See Deeks
Denton. A loc. n., Lines, Norf., Dillon. From the Irish O'Dilm-
Lanes, Northants, Northbd., etc. hain ; a p.n.
(16 places) Dilworth. A loc. n., Lanes. Fl.
Derham. See Deerham or Dur- Dielwart ; a p.n.
ham Dimbleby. From Thimbleby ; a
Derlyn. Fr. Deliens a p.n. ;
loc. n., Lines
Derrick. Fr. Deryck, D'Eryc or Dimmer. See Dimon
D'Heriche ; p.n. Dimmock. From Dymock a loc. n., ;
D.B. Derch (?).
Glost.
Desborough. A loc. n., Northants
Deverell. From Deverill ; a
Dimon. Fr. Diman ; a p.n. Or
loc. n., Wilts
see Dimond
Dimond. D. Demandt ; Dch. Die-
Deville. Fr. D'Eville ; a p.n.
Devile and Doiville are on the Roll of
man, Diamant ; G. Demand, De-
Battell Abbey. Devle is in D.B. mant, Diamant ; Fl. Deman ; p.n.
Dewdney. SeeDudeney Dimple. A loc. n., Derbysh.,
Dewesbury. From Dewsbury; a Lanes
loc. n., Yorks Dimsdale. From Dinsdale ; a
Dewfall. Fr. Duval; a p.n. loc. n., Dur.
Deyne. D. Dehn, Dein S. Dann Ding. N. Dengir ; cogn.

; G.
Dch. Deen, Deene ; G. Dane, Dinger Dch. Denike, Dinger ;
;
Diehne Fl. Daens p.n.

;
Fl. Dengis p.n. ;
;
Dana, Dena, Dene, Saxon tenants in Dingley. A loc. n., Northants

D.B. Dingwall. A loc. n., Scotl.
Deynes. See above Dinham. A loc. n., Monmth.
Diaper. Dch. Diepe ; Fr. D'Eppe Dinner. Fr. Diner, Dineur ; Fl.
p.n. Dinear; p.n.
Diball. See Double Dinsdale. A loc. n., Dur.
Dibben. D. Dibbern ; a p.n. Dinsmore. From Dinmore ; a
Dibble. See Dipple loc. n., Heref.
Dibbs. G. Dibus ; a p.n. Dinwoodie, Dunwoodie. Aloe, n.,
Dibdin. From Dibden ; a loc. n., Dnmfries
Hants Dipple. A loc. n., Devon
Diboll. See Double Disbrowe. From Desborough ; a
Dickens. See Dix loc. n., Northants
Dickman. See Dix Ditchfield. G. Dickfeld ; a
Dicks. F. Diko, Dyko, fam. n., p.n.
Dlken, Dyken, Dikena ; G. Dix, Ditchley. A loc. n., Oxf.
Dieck, Dicke ; Dch. Diek, Dieker, Dive. Fr. Dive, Div6 ; a p.n.
Dikkers, Dikken ;
p.n. Diver. Fr. Divoire ; a p.n. (?)
Didsbury. A loc. n., Lanes Dix. See Dicks
;; ;;
n6 British Family Names
Dixie. D. F. Diko or
Dich; Domoney. See Dominy
Dyko (fam. Diken), dimin.
n., Donisthorpe. A loc. n., Derbysh.
Dikje ; Dch. Dieke ; G. Dicke, Donithorne. From Dinnethorn
Dix; p.n. a loc. n., Devon
Dobbie. N. Dapi ; G. Daber, Donkin. See Dunkin
Dabin, Dabisch, Dober, Dobers
Donne. A loc. n., Perth
Dch. Dobben; p.n.
Donnithorne. See Donithorne
Dobbin. Dch. Dobben ; G. Dobin
p.n.
Dordery. See Dordry
Hugo Dobin in Rot. Obi. et Fin., Dordry. From St. Audrey (?) ; or
K. John. Dch. Dordregter, Dordrecht (?)
Dobbs. See Dobbie Dore. Fr. Dore" ; Dch. Ddrr,
Dobell. D. Dobel a p.n. ; Dorre ; D.B. Dore. Or Dore, a
Docker. Fr. Docquet a p.n. ; loc. n., Derbysh.
Or see Dockwra Dorking. A loc. n., Surr.
Dockray. From Dockwray a ;
Dorman. Dch. Doorman ; a p.n.
loc. n., Cumb.
Dorr. See Dore
Dockwra. See Dockray
Dod, Dodd. N. Dadi D. Dodt ;
Dorrell. Fr. Durell ; a Hugue-
not n.
F. Dodde ; D.B. Dode ; Fl. Dod,
Dodd; p.n.
Dorrington. A loc. n., Lines
Dodderidge. A loc. n., Devon Dottridge. See Dodderidge
Dodding. D.B. Dodin ; a p.n. Double. N. Djiip-Salr; D. Dyb-
See Dodd
dal, Diebel, Dibel, Dybbel;
William Dodin (Wore.) temp. K. John. Dch. Dubbel, Dubbeld Fl. Du- ;
balle; G. Dubiel; Fl. Debil,

Dodington. A loc. n., Kent,
Debolle, Dubai ; p.n. Debdale,
Lines, Northants, Northbd.
Dodson. D.B. Dodesune a p.n. a loc. n., Notts
;
See Dodd Doubleday. Fr. Doublet ; a

p.n. (?)
Dodsworth. See Dodworth
Dodwell. A loc. n., Hants, Doughty. G. Daute ; Dch.
Warw. Dothde, Daudeij Fr. Daude j ;
Dodworth. A loc. n., Yorks Fl. Dotheij D.B. Dodid, Doth, ;
Doe. D. Dau, Dawe Dch. Douw Dot p.n.

; ;
p.n. See Daw Douglas. A loc. n., Lanark

Doggett. See Dagget Doulton. From Dolton ; a loc. n.,
Or from Dowgate, one of the ancient Devon

gateways of London (?). Douse. D. Dous, Duus, Duusen
Dogood. See Toogood p.n.
Dolamore. See Dolleymore Douthwaite. A loc. n., Cumb.,
Doleman. D. Dohlmann ; a p.n. Yorks
Doll. Dch., G. Doll; a p.n. Dove. N. Dufan; S. Dufva; D.
Dollar. A loc. n., Clackmannan Duvier Fl. Dufey Dch. Douwe ; ;
Dolleymore. From Delamere ; a G. Dove p.n. ;
loc. n., Derbysh. Dow. See Doe

Dolling. G. Dollen ; a p.n. Dowdney. See Dudeney
Dolphin. Fl. Dolphin ; Dch. Dol- Dowe. See Doe
hein ;
p.n. Dowley. From Dowlais ; a loc. n.,
Dolfin, a tenant in chief in D.B. S. Wales
Dominy. G. Domina ; a p.n. Downing. A loc. n., Wore.
;;
; ;
Downton. A loc. n., Hants, Wilts Duckworth. From Dikewid ; a

Downward. From Downhead; a loc. n.,Cardigan. Or D. Duch-
loc. n. in Somerset warder ; a p.n.
The name was anciently written
Dowsing. See Douse Dykewarde.
Dowtell. FL Dautel ; a p.n. Dudderidge. See Dodderidge
Doy. FL, Fr. Doy, from Douy and Dudding. From Dudden ; a loc. n.,
Douai loc. n.
;
Ches.
Drake. D. Drseger, Dracke 5. ;
Dudeney. Fr. Dieudonne" ; a
Draghi, Drake ; Dch. Drager p.n.
FL Draecke ; p.n. Dudgeon. See Dodgson
Drane. N. prain ; D. Trane ; In the north of England Dodgson is
S. Trana ; G. Trenner ; p.n. frequently so pronounced.
Draper. Fr. Drapier ; Dch. Duerdon. Fr. Dourdoigne ; a

Draper; p.n. p.n.
Duff. N. Dufan; a p.n. adapted
Drayton. A loc. n., Heref.
from the Gaelic in the tenth
Dredge. Dch. Droge ; a p.n. (?)
century. See Dove
Drew. From Dreux; a loc. n.,
Duffett. Fr. ,Duffaut ; a p.n.
Normandy. See Druse
Duffield. A loc. n., Derbysh.
Driffield. A loc. n., Yorks Duffill. See Duffield
Dring. From Tring; a loc. n., Dugdale. A loc. n., Staffs.
Herts Dukinfield. From Dunkinfield
Drinkall. From Trinkeld a a loc. n., Ches.
;
loc. n., Lanes. Or Dringhow, Dulley. From the Fr. D'Ully ; a

Yorks Huguenot n.
Driver. Dch. Druyve, Drijver; a Dumbleton. A loc. n., Glost.
p.n. Dunbar. A loc. n., Haddington-
Drought. G. Drath ; a p.n. shire
Drozier. Fr. Deruisser ; a p.n. Dunce. From Dunse; a loc. n.,
Druce. See Druse Berwick
Drummond. A loc. n., Ross, Duncombe. From Duncomb ; a
'Scotl. loc. n., Dur.
Druse. D. Drews G. Drusche ; Duncum. See Duncombe
Dch. Dros; D.B. De Dreuues Dundas. A loc. n., Dalmeny,
p.n. Scotl.
Dry. Fr. Draye ; a p.n. Dundonald. A loc. n., Ayr
Dryden. A loc. n., Lasswade Dunford. A loc. n., Yorks
Drysdale. A loc. n., Dumfries Dunger. Dch. Duncker a p.n. ;
Dubble. See Double From Dunckhart

Dubbledick. From Doubledykes, Dungey. From Dengie ; a loc. n.
Stonehouse, Lanark in Essex ; or Dangu, a loc. n. in
Duce. See Douse Normandy
Duck. Dch., Fl. Due; G. Duch ; Dunham. A loc. n., Norf., Notts
S. Ducke p.n. ;
Dunhill. A loc. n., Waterford
Ducker. N. Doka (?) S. Ducke, Dunkin. ; From Dunnichen ; a
Diicker ; Dch. Duker FL Duck loc. n., Forfar (?)
;
G. Duch; D.B. Tochi, Toco; Dunkley. From Dinkley ; a loc. n.,

p.n. Lanes
Duckham. A loc. n., Devon Dunlop. A loc. n., Ayr
;
n8 British Family Names

Dunn. From Dun ; a loc. n., Durst. See Durston
Forfar. Or N. Tunni (?)
•
S. Durston. A loc. n., Somers.
Duner Dch. Dun G. Donner
; ; n., Dury. From Durie ; a loc.
D.B. Dun, Dune; p.n. Fife. Or Fr. Duray, Dure" ; p.n.
Dunnett. Fr. Donnet. See Dunn Duthy. Fr. Du Thais ; p.n. Or
see Doughty
Dunnicliff. See Tunnicliffe
Dutt. See Dade
Dunning. A loc. n., Perth
Dutton. A loc. n., Ches., Lanes
Dunstall. A loc. n., Staffs.
Dwight. See Thwaite
Dunstan. A loc. n., Northbd.
See Dyce
Dunthorn. From Dunterton a Dyas. ;
Dyball. See Double
loc. n., Devon
Dybbell. See Double
Dunthorpe. A loc. n., Oxf.
Durbridge. From Dwrbach ; a Dyce. A loc. n., Aberdeen. Or
Dch. Deis, Duijs Fl. Duys p.n. ;
loc. n., Pembroke ;
Dye. G. Thei p.n. See Tye

Durden, Durdon. FromDourdan; ;
Dyer. N. Dyri; D. Dyhr; S.'

a loc. n., France
Dyr; G. Dier D.B. Dering;
Durnford. A loc. n., Wilts
p.n.
;
Durrant. D.
Durandin ; Fr.
Dykes. See Dix
Durand, Durant; p.n.
Durand in Roll of Battell Abbey. Dymock. A loc. n., Glost.
D.B. Durand. Dymoke. See Dymock

Durrell. Fr. Duril a p.n.
;
Dymott. Fr. Demotte ; a p.n.
Darell in Roll of Battell Abbey. Dyott. Fl. Deyaert ; a p.n.
E.
Eacher. .ZJ.Egger; Dch. Eger; p.n. Earp. From Erpe a loc. n., ;
Eacott. D. Eckert, Eigaard; G. Belgium. Or N. Erpr; Dch.

Eckardt; Fl. Eekhout; p.n. Erp, Herpe ; G. Erpff ; Fr.
Eade. N. EiSr ; F
Edde ; S.Ed; Herpin; p.n.
G. Eder ; Dch. Ede, Edie, Ide ; Earwaker. N. Eireker ; D.B.
Fl. Ide ; Fr. Ede ; D.B. Eddid, Eureuuacre, Euroac, Euuacre ;
Edret ; p.n. G. Ehrich ; D. Eyrich ; p.n.

Eagle. A loc. n., Lines; D.B. Earwickeh. See Earwaker
Aycle Easlee. From Eastling ; a loc. n.,
Eagleton. A loc. n., Rutland Or Eastlee, Hants

Kent.
Eagling. N. Egill ; S. Egelin ;
Eastall. From Eastwell; aloe, n.,
Dch. Eggeling ; p.n. Kent

Ealy. From Ely; a loc. n., Camb. Easter. A loc. n., Ess.
Or D. Ihle ; Dch. Elie ; p.n. Easterbrook. A loc. n., Devon
Eardley. From Eardisley; aloe. n., Easthaugh. See Easter
Heref. Or Eardlew, Staffs. Easto, Eastoe. See Easter
Earl. N. dimin. of Erlingr;
Erli, Easton. A loc. n., Ess., Herts,
S. Erling; G. Erie, Erler; D.B. Northants, Yorks
Erleching, Erluin, Erlenc; p.n. Eastwood. A loc. n., Ess., Notts,
Earnshaw. A
loc. n., Lanes. Or Renfrew, Yorks
Ernsheugh, Berwick Easty. See Easter
;; ;
Easy, Easey. From Easby (?) ; a Edridge. See Etridge

loc. n. Yorks Edwards. JV. Jdtvart5r D. Ed- ;
Eatwell. From Etwall ; a loc. n., vard, Edwards Fr. Edouard ; ;
Derbysh. D.B. Eduard, Eduuard p.n. ;

Eaves. A loc. n., Lanes, Staffs.,
Eels. G. Use ; a p.n.
and other counties. Or F. Eve
Egarr. N. Heggr; F. Egge,
D. Ivers ; Dch., Fl. Evers, Ivers
Eggen; S. Eger, Eggers; Dch.
Eavis. See Eaves
Eggers ; G. Eger, Eggert, Eggart
Ebbage. From Abridge; a loc. n.,
D.B. Egbert, Eghebrand p.n. ;
Ess.
Ebblethwaite. Egerton. A loc. n., Kent, Lanes
See Ablewhite
Ebbs. F. Ebbe ; D. Eber ; Dch. Eggett. G. Eggert; a p.n. See
Ebers ; S. Ebbes ; p.n. Egarr
Ebbutt. See Hebbert Egginton. A loc. n., Derbysh.
Ebden. From Hebden ; a loc. n., Eggleton. A loc. n., Heref.
Yorks Eggs. Dch. Eggers ; a p.n. See
Ebridge. From Abridge ; a loc. n., Egarr
Ess. Egleton. A loc. n., Rutland
Ebsworth. From Ibsworth; a Eglington. From Eggleton (?);
loc. n., Hants a loc. n., Heref.
Eccles. A loc. n., Lanes Egremont. A loc. n., Curnb.
Eckersley. See Exley Eke. D. Ek N. Eik Dch. Eik; ; ;
Eddington. A loc. n., Berks, p.n.

Somers. Ekins. See Eykins
Eddleston. A loc. n., Peebles Eland. A loc. n., Northbd. Or
Eddy. From Aidie ; a loc. n., Dch. Elandt ; a p.n.
Normandy. Or see Eade Elborough. A loc. n., Somers.
Eden. See Eade Elbrow. See Elborough
Edey. See Eade Elbury. See Elborough
Edgar. S. Edgard; D.B. Edgar; Elcoat. From Elcot; a loc. n.,
a p.n. Berks, Wilts
Edgcumbe. A loc. n., Devon Eldershaw. See Oldershaw
Edge. A loc. n., Yorks Elderton. A loc. n., Ross. Or
Edgell. From Edgehill; a loc. n., Alderton, Northants
Somers. Or N. Egil a p.n. ; Eldrid. See Aldred
Edgelow. A loc. n. See Edgerley Eldridge. From Eldrig; a loc. n.,
Edgerley. A loc. n., Ches., Salop Wigton. Or see Aldridge
Edginton. See Egginton Elenger. N. Erlinger a p.n. ; See
Edgley. A loc. n., Salop Earl
Edgworth. A loc. n., Glost., Elgar. S. Elg; D. Helge; G.
Lanes Elga, Elger; Dch. Elgers ; p.n.;
Edinton. A loc. n., Somers., D.B. Elgar, Elfgar, Elget, Algar.
Wilts See Algar
Edleston. From Egliston; a Elgood. D. Ellegaard; D.B.
loc. n., Dorset Elgert ; .p.n.
Edmaston. From Edmonstone Elkington. A loc. n., Lines
a loc. n., Edinbgh. Ellaby. From Ellerby; a loc. n.,
Edmunds. N. Jatmundr ; S. Yorks. Or D. Elleby ; a loc.
Edman ; D.B. Êdmund, Ed- and p.n.
mund ; Fr. Edmond ;
p.n. Ellacombe. A loc. n., Devon
;

Ellam. From Elham ; a loc. n., Elvey. From Elveden ; a loc. n./-
Kent Suff.
Elland. A loc. n., Yorks Elvin. N. Alfarin; S. Elfwin;
Eller. D. Eller; a p.n. See A.S. fifing; Dch. Elven; D.B.
Aylward and Elliot Elving, Elwi, Eluenc, Alfwin,
Elleray. A loc. n., Westmd. Elfin; p.n.
» Ellerbeck. A loc. n., Yorks Elvis. S. Elvers ; D. Elvius ;
p.n.
Ellerd. See Aylward Elwell. A loc. n., Dorset
Ellershaw. From Elishaw; a Elwes. See Elvis
loc. n., Northbd. Elwyn. Dch. Elven; a p.n. See
Ellerton. A loc. n., Salop, Yorks Elvin
Ellicombe. See Ellacombe Ely. A loc. n., Camb.
Ellicot. From the Irish Mac Embleton. A loc. n., Northbd.
Elligott; a p.n.; Scot. Mac Leod; Embury. From Emborough ; a
or see Elcoat loc. n., Somers.
Ellingham. A loc. n., Norf. Emeridge. A loc. n., Devon
Ellington. A loc. n., Hunts Emerson. See Emms
Ellingworth. See Ulingworth Emerton. A loc. n., Devon
Elliot. F. Elle, Eilert; D.B. Emery. Dch. Emmerie; Fl.
Ailward, Ailuert, Ailiet, Eli, Emery. From Emmerich; a
Eliard, Eliert, Eliet ; Fr. Eliot loc. n.
p.n. See Aylward Emes. See Emms

Ellwick. From Eldwick; a loc. n., Emly. From Elmley; a loc. n.,
Yorks Kent. Or G. Emler; Dch.
Ellwood. Dch. Elewoud; Fl. Emelar, Emigli ;
p.n.
Elewaut ;
p.n. See Aylward Emms. N. Heimir ; F. Emme,
Ellyard. D.B. Elward, Ailward. ;Emmo, Emminga, Emmins D.
See Aylward Emme; S. Hemmet, Hemming;
Elmar. JV. Hj^lmr; F. Helmer; G. Emmes ; Dch. Emous ; p.n.
5. Hjelm; Dch. Helmer; G. See Ames
Elmers Emsden. From Elmstone; a loc.
D.B. Elmar, as tenant in chief and n., Kent
under-tenants. Endacott. A loc. h., Devon
Elmhirst. A loc. n., Staffs. Enderby. A loc. n., Leics.
Elmy. From Elmley; a loc. n., Enderwick. See Inderwick
Kent. See Elmer Endicott. A loc. n., Devon
Elnaugh. From Ellenhall; a Enefer, Ennefer. From Hen-
loc. n., Staffs. fynyw ; a loc. n.
Elney. See Elnaugh England. D. Engelund; 5.
Elphic. N. Alfsrekkr; D.B. Englund ; p.n.
Êlfric, Êlfec, Alfeg ;
p.n. Engledow. See Ingledew
Elphinstone. A loc. n., Hadding- Englefield. A loc. n., Berks
ton Ennions. See Onions
Elsley. From Allesley ; a loc. n., Ennis. From Enys ; a loc. n.,
Warw. Cornw.
Elsmere. From Ellesmere ; a Ensby. From Ensbury ; a loc. n.,
loc. n., Salop Dorset

Elston. A loc. n., Devon, Yorks Ensell. From Hensall ; a loc. n.,
Elsworth. A loc. n., Camb. Yorks
Elton. A loc. n., Lanes Ensoll. See Ensell
;; ,;
Ensor. From Edensor; a loo. n., Evely. From Everley; a loc. n.,
Derbysh. Wilts
Entecott. See Endicott Evelyn. Dch. Evelein ; a p.n.
Entwistle. A loc. n., Lanes Evens. See Ivens
Epton. From Heppington; a Everard. Fl., Dch. Everard ; Fr.
loc. n., Kent Evrard ; S., D. Evert ; G. Eber-
Erlam. From Earlham ; a loc. n., hardt ;
p.n.
Suss. Ebrard, a tenant in chief in D.B.
Errington. From Erringden; a Evered. See Everard
loc. d., Yorks Everett. See Everard
Erskine. A loc. n., Renfrew Everingham. A loc. n., Yorks
Ert. See Hart Everitt. See Everard
Esam. From East Ham ; a loc. n., Evershed. From Evershot ; a
Ess. Dorset (?)
loc. n.,
Escott. A loc.n., Devon Everson. JV. Evarr ; Eve ; S., F
Esdaile. From Eskdale; a loc. n., Fl. Evers ; D., Dch. Eversen
Camb. D.B. Eve ;
p.n.
Eshelby. From Exilby ; a loc. n., Everton. A loc. n., Beds
Yorks Evill. From Yville ; a loc. n.,
Esler. See Easlee Normandy
Esling. S. Esselin; a p.n. See Evington. Aloe, n., Glost., Leics.
Ess and Easlee Evison. See Everson
Espie. D., G. Espe a p.n. ; Ewan, Ewen. JV. Eyvindr; Dch.
Ess. Asi ; F. Eisse, Aisse; G,
JST. Euwen ; G. Euen ; D.B. Ewen ;
D., Fl. Esser ; 5. Esselin, Essen p.n.

Dch. Es; p.n. Ewbank. From Yewbank ; a loc. n.
Asa, Asi, Saxon tenants in D.B. Cumb.
Essington. A
loc. n., Staffs. Exell. A loc. n., Belgium. Or
Estcourt. See Estcott from Exwell; a loc. n., Rutland
Estwick. A loc. n., Herts Exley. A loc. n., Yorks
Etches. D., Dch. Eggers; G. Exon. The ancient name of
Egers ;
p.n. Exeter
Etheridge. From Etterick; a Exton. A loc. n., Devon, Rutland,
loc. n., Selkirk (?) Somers.
Etherington. From Atherington Eyes. Fl. Eyers ; a p.n. (?)
a loc. n., Devon Eykin. From Iken ; a loc. n.,
Etridge. See Etheridge Suff. Or F. Eke, Eike; D.
Ettles. From Etal; a loc. n., Eiche, Eicken, Eken; A.S. Ecca;
Northbd. Dch. Eck, Eik, Eijken; p.n.
Evans. Fl. Evens; a p.n. See Eykins. Fl. Eykens ; a p.n. See
Eve Eykin
Eve. F. Eve ; a p.n. Eyles. F, Dch. Eijlerts ; a p.n.
Eveleigh. F:om Everley; a loc. n., Eyre. See Ayre
Wilts Eyton. A loc. n., Heref., Salop
;;
F.
Fabb. £>., Dch., FL, G. Faber; Faith. S. Feith; D. Faith; G.

Fr. Fabri, Fabry; p.n. Veith ; p.n.
Faber and Fabri, under tenants in Fakes. D. Fack ; D.B. Fech ; Fl.
D.B.
Fey kens ; p.n.
Facer. N. Fasi; D. Fase; Dch.
Falconer. See Faulke
Feesse; G. Fesser; p.n.
Falkland. A loc. n., Scotl.
Fachney. From Fakenham ; a
Falle. Fl. Vale ; a p.n.
loc. n., Norf.
Fallick. Fl. Falck ; G. Falk ; p.n.
Facon. Fr. Facon ; a p.n.
Fallon, Falloon. Fl. Falon; a
Fagan. From St. Fagan ; a loc.
p.n.
n., Glamorgan
Fallows. From Falaise; a loc. n.,
Face. FL Feyke; Fr. Facq F. ;
Normandy. Also Fallais, in
Fekke, Feyke; Dch. Feeker,
Flanders; Fl. Falise, Falloise;
Fack; G. Fach ; D.B. Fech,
p.n. ; D.B. de Faleise ; p.n.
Feg; p.n. William de Faleis in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Fagg. See Fage K. John.
Faiers. See Fayers Falls. D. Falz ; a p.n.
Fail. N. Veili; Fl. Vael; D. Fallshaw. From Fullshaw; a
Feill; p.n. loc. n., Ches.
Failes. Dch. Fels, Velse; Fr. Falvey. Fr. Faluet ; a p.n.
Feliers (?) ;
p.n. See Fail Famin. Fl. Vermin ; a p.n.
Fairall, Fairhall. From Fair- Fancourt. From Falencourt ; a
haugh ; a loc. n., Northbd. loc. n., Normandy
Fairbairn. From Fairburn; a Fane. From Fains a loc. ; n.,
Yorks
loc. n., Normandy (?) D.B. Fenise
; (?)
Fairbrother. From Fl. Ver- F. Feyen; Dch. Feen ; Fr.
brugghe ; a p.n. Faine ; Fl. Fayen, Feyen ; p.n.
Fairchild. Fl. Verschilde ; a p.n. Thomas de Vein held lands in Glost.
Faircloth. See Fairclough temp. K. John. a.d. 1207. Rot.
Sir Francis Fane of
Fairclough. A loc. n. Obi. et Fin.
Fulbeck, Lines, and Aston, Yorks,
Fairfoot. From Fairford; a
third son of Francis, first Earl of
loc. n., Glos. Westmd., made K.B. at coronation
Fairhead. Fl. Verheide ; a p.n. of Charles I., Feb. 1, 1625.
Fairhurst. From Fairest; a Fann. Fl. Vane ; a p.n.
loc. n., Yorks (?) Fanner. Dch. Fano ; a p.n. (?)
Fairley. Dch. Verlee; Fl. Verlegh, Fanning. Fl. p.n.
Verley ;
Or see Fairlie
p.n. Fanshawe. A loc. n., Derbysh.
Fairlie. From Fairlee; a loc. n., Faraday. Dch. Ferwerda (?); a
Hants. Or Fairlie, Ayrshire p.n.
Fairman. See Fearman Fardell. A loc. n., Devon
Fairs, Faires. See Fayers For some time the residence of Sir
From Farway; a loc. n., Walter Raleigh.

Fairway.
Devon Fare. See Phair
Fairweather. From Fairwater; Farey. See Fairy
Farger. N. Fagr, n.n. S. Fager
a loc. n., Glamorgan
;
Fairy. Fr. Ferry, Ferd ;

p.n. Dch. Fages; p.n.
;; ;
Faris. G. ; p.n. Faulconbridge. From Fauquem-

Farish. G. Faris ; a p.n. bergues ; a loc. n., Normandy
Farjon. Dch. ; p.n. Faulke. N. Falki; F. Folerk,
Farler. See Farley Foke, Fauke; S. Falck, Falk
Farley. A loc. n., Hants, Salop, D. Falck; Dch. Folkers, Valk,
Staffs., Surr., Wilts Fok, Vokke; Fl. Volck, Fockx;
Farlow. A loc. n., Salop G. Falk, Forcke, Fox; p.n.; D.B.
Farman. See Fearman Fulcher, Fulk, Fulco, Fulcui,
Farmer. See Fearman. Or Fr. etc.
Fermier; Dch. Vahrmeijer; p.n. Fouke and Fitz Fouk are in the Roll
Farnborough. A loc. n., Berks, of Battell Abbey. Fulcbe, Fulc,
Hants Fulco, tenants in chief in D.B.
Farnfield. From Farnsfield ; a Faulkner. Fr. Fauconnier; a

loc. n., Notts p.n. See Faulke
Farnham. A loc. n., Ess., Hants, Faux. See Vaux
Yorks
Surr., Fawcett. From Forcett; a loc. n.,
Farnington. From Farmington Yorks. Or Farcet, Hunts
a loc. n., Glost. Fawell. See Fowell and Vowell
Farnley. A loc. n., Yorks Fawn. See Vaughan
Farr. A loc. n., Sutherland. Or
Fay. D. Faye, Feigh ; G. Fay,
G. Farr ; Fr. Vare' ;
p.n.
Fei p.n.
Farrall. £>. Ferrall ; G. Forell ;
p.n. Fayerman. See Fairman

Farrance. See Farrant Fayers. S, D. Fehr; G. Fuhr
Farrant. Fr. Farrand ; a p.n. Fl. Feer ; Dch. Fehrs ; p.n.
Farrar. See Farrer Fazackerley. A loc. n., Lanes
Farrell. See Farrall Fea. Fr., Fl. Fey ; a p.n.
Farren. Fl. Farin; a p.n. Feaks. See Feek
Farrer. D. Farrer ; a p.n. Fear. See Fayers
Farrington. A loc. n., Dorset, Fearey. See Fairy
Somers., Yorks Fearman. S. Fehrman ; G.
Farrow. Dch. Faro ; a p.n. Fuhrmann ; D.B. Farman,
Farthing. D. Warding; G. Ferme p.n. ;
See Fayers
Wardein; Dch. Fardon, Vaarting; Fearncombe. From Farncombe,
Fl. Verdeyen; D.B. Fardan, a loc. n., Surr.
Fardein (Saxon tenants); p.n. Fearne. A loc. n., Ross
See Varden Fearnhead. A loc. n., Lanes
Farwig. A loc. n. in Kent Fearnley. From Fernilee ; a
Fasham. From Faversham ; a loc. n., Derbysh.
loc. n., Kent (?) Fearnside. From Fenside ; a
Fassett. Fl. Fassaert, Vassart; loc. n., Lines (?)
p.n. Fearon. From Fearn ; a loc. n.,
Fathers. N. Fjoder, Vafli (?) Forfar. Or Dch. Ferron ; S.
Dch. Vader; D, G. Vater; D.B. Fe"ron ;
p.n.
Fader; p.n. Feasey. See Veasey
Fatling. Fr. Vaudelin; a p.n. (?) Feast. Fr. Fisette ; a p.n.
Faucit. See Fawcett Feates. Dch. Viet; Fl. Vieth,
Fatjcus. See Vaux Vits; G. Fietz; p.n. D.B.
Faught. S. Vought, Fought ; G. Fitheus (?)
Fauth ;
p.n. Featherstone. A loc. n. in Yorks
; ;
Feaveryear. Fr. Febvrier, FeV Ferguson. See Fergus

rier ; G. Fiebiger, Fieweger ; p.n. Fernie. Fr. Vernie ; a p.n. From
Richard Feverer in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Vernet ; a loc. n., France
K. John.
Fernihough. From Fernihalgh;
Feaviour. See Feaveryear
a loc. n., Lanes
Feavyer. See Feaveryear
Feek. S., D. Fick; Dch. Ficke; Fernley. See Farnley
F Feyke, Fekke; G. Fieg, Ficus; Ferraby. From Ferriby ; a loc. n.,
Fl. Fige; D.B. Fyach, Feg, Lines, Yorks
Feche ; p.n. Ferrebo. See Ferraby
Feen. See Fane Ferrett. Fl. Feraert ; Fr. Ferrett
Feetham, Feetum. From Feet- G. Fereth; p.n.
ham ; a loc. n., Yorks Ferrie. See Fairy
Felce. Dch. Velse ; G. Felsch ; Ferrier. Fl. Ferier ; a p.n.
p.n. Ferries. Fl. Verraes ; a p.n.
Feldwick. Dch. Veldwijk ; a loc. Ferris. See Ferries
and p. n. Ferry. See Fairy
Fell. A loc. n. from N. a
fell, Fertel. G. Virtel; a p.n.
wild hill (//all, pi., is a range of Fessey. See Veasey
hills) D.
Fjel ; Dch. Fels,
; Fel- Fetch. G. Vietsch, Fitza; D.
linger,Vel, Velde, Veldt, Wei; Fitzer N.-Fr. Fitz ; p.n.
;
G. Feldt, Feller ; FL, Fr. Velle Fewkes. G. Fuchs ; a p.n. Or

p.n. see Faulke
Richard-de-la-Felda occurs in Rot. Fewster. Fl. Deveuster and De-
Obi. et Fin., K. John, A.D. 1201
vuyster ; p.n.
(Yorks).
William Fuster in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Fellowes. Fr. Feliers ; a p.n. K. John.
Or see Fallows Ffolkes. See Faulke
Feltham. A loc. n., Middlx., Ffooks. See Fewkes
Dorset Fickling. Dch. Fikkelie ; a p.n.
Felton. A loc. n., Northbd., SeeFeek
Somers. Fiddaman. See Fiddyman
Feltwell. A loc. n., Norf. See Fiddyman Fiddeman.
Fender. G. ; p.n. Fiddes. See Fiddy
Fenn. See Fane Fiddy. N. Vi«arr; D. Wiede;
Fenner. See Venner D.B. Wider, Wido ; G. Wiedig ;
Fennimore. From Fennemere ; a p.n.
loc. n., Salop. Or Fenemere or Fiddyman. D., G. Wiedemann ;
Finmere, Oxon S, Dch. Wideman ; Fl. Widmer,
Gilbert de Finemere held lands there Wydeman p.n.
;
in Oxon, a. d. 1208.
Fiddymont. See Fiddyman
Fenton. A loc. n., Cornw., Lines,
Fidgeon. JV. Firjr or ViSarr ; Dch.
Notts, Yorks
Viegen ; Fl. Vigen ; p.n. (dimin.)
Fenwick. A loc. n., Ayrshire, Fidgett. From Fr. Fichet,
Yorks. Or Dch. Vennick ; p.n. Which is in the Roll of Battell Abbey.
Fenwrick. D. Wendrick ; G. Fen- Perhaps from the loc. n. Figeac in
rich ; Dch. Vendrik ; D.B. Wen- Normandy.
ric ;
p.n. Fidler. G. Fiedler; a p.n. See
Fereday. See Faraday Vidler
Fergus. From St. Fergus ; a loc. n., Fidoe. N. FiSr; a p.n. Or see
Banff Fiddy
;;;
; ;;
;
Field. D. Fjelde ;Firman. Dch. Ferman ; a

a p.n See p.n.
Fell See Fairman
Fielding. S. Felldin; Dch. Vel- Firmin. Fl. Vermin ; a p.n. See
den ; p.n. Firman
Fien. See Fane
Firminger. Fl. Verminger ; a
Fiennes. Fl. Feyens ; a p.n. See p.n.
Fane
Firth. Dch. Fiirth ; a p.n.
Fifett. Fr. Fivet ; a p.n.
Fish. D., S. Fisch a p.n.
Fifield. A
loc. n., Ess., Hants,
Fishbourne. A
;
loc. n., Dur.,

Wilts
Suss.
Fifoot. See Fifett
Fishlock. From Fishlake; a loc. n.,
Figgins. D. Wiegand ; Dch.
Yorks
Viegen Fl. Vigen p.n.
Fishpool. A loc. n., Lanes, Notts
; ;
Figgis. Fl. Figevs ; a p.n. See

Fiske. S. Fiske; D. Fisker; G.
Feek
Fisch; Fl. Fisco; D.B. Fisc
Figures. Figeys (?); a p.n.
Fl.
p.n.
Or Vigors
see Vigers,
Fitch. Fl. Vits ; a p.n. Or see
Filbert. From St. Philbert; a
Fetch
loc. n., France. Or D. Filbert
Fitchew. Fitz Hugh (?)
a p.n.
Fithian. See Vythian
Fill. G. Filla, or Fr. Ville ; a p.n.
Fitt. Fr. Viette; Dch. Vieth ;
Or dimin. of Philip (?)
p.n. See Fiddy
Fillinger. N. Veljungr; D. Fel-
Fitzpatrick. See Gilpatric
ling ; Dch. Fellinger ; D.B.
Fivash. See Vivish
Felaga ; p.n.
Fix. D., Fr.; p.n.
Fillingham. A loc. n., Lines
Flack. See Flagg
Filliston. Dch. Vilsteren ; a
Flagg. G. Flach, Flack; Dch.
p.n. (?)
Vlak ; p.n. See Flegg
Fillmore. See Phillemore
Flamank. Fl. Flamand, Flament,
Filmer. See Phillemore
Vleminck; p.n.
Filmore. See Phillimore
Finbow. From Finborough ; a
Flamstead. A loc. n., Herts
Flanders. G. Flanter ; D.B.
loc. n., Suff. Or S. Finnborg
Flandren p.n.
N. Finnbogi; p.n. ;
Flather. G. Flauder, Flatau

Finch. Fl. Finch ; G., Dch. ;
p.n.
Finke; p.n.
Flatman. D.B. Floteman Dch.
Fincham. A loc. n., Norf. ;
Flotman G. Flottmann ; p.n.

Findlater. A loc. n., Banff. ;
Flatt. G. Flatt ; a p.n.

Finigan. From the Irish O'Finne-
Flaxman. Dch. Vlasman ; a p.n.
gan ; a p.n.
Fleck. G. Fleck ; a p.n.
Finkell. Dch. Finkel, Vinkel
Fleece. Dch. Vlies ; G. Fleege
D.B. Fenchel; p.n.
p.n.
Finlay. From Finningley; aloe, n.,
Notts
Fleet. A
loc n., Lines. Or Dch.
Vliet; a p.n.
Finnemore. See Fenimore
Fleetwood. A loc. n., Lanes
Finney. N. Finni ; D. Finne
Flegg. N. Flegg D. Vlak, Fleck ;
Fl. Finne"; S. Finn; D.B. Fin;
Dch. Vleck; G. Fleck, Fleger
p.n.
p.n.
Finnis. D. Finne; N. Finni; p.n. G. and W. Flegg are hundreds in
Ulf Finisc; a p.n. in D.B. Norf.
; ;;
Fleming. S. Flemming ; Dch. Fogg. See Foggo

Vlaming ; Fl. Vleminck G. Foggin. Dch. Focken, Vogin p.n.
;
;
Flemming ; D.B. Flamand, Flan- Foggo. N. Foka F. Fokko G. ; ;
dren ;
p.n. Fokke, Vocke S. Fock D. Fog ; ;
William le Fleming received the
p.n.
Manor of Aldingham, Lanes, from
the Conqueror.
Fogwell. From Vogwell ; a loc. n.,
Fletcher. Fl. Vleeschauwhr Fr. ;

Devon
Fle~chard; G., Dch. Fleischer; Foister. See Fewster
p.n.
Fol. Dch. Fol ; Fl. Fol ; Fr. Folie,
Follett; p.n.
Fleury. Fr. Fleury; p.n.
Foley. Dch. Fol ; Fr. Folie ; D.B.
Flewellen. See Llewellyn Folet; p.n.
Fley. Dch. Vlie ; D. Flye ; p.n. Folet in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John.
Flick. Dch. Flick ; D. Flig, Folkard. Fr. Volckaert ; G.
Flycht; Fr. Fleche (?); p.n. Folkert; p.n.
Flight. Dch. Vliet ; a p.n. Follett. Fr. ; p.n. See Foley
Flin. See Flynn Folliott. Fr. Foliot ; a p.n.
Flinders. See Flanders In Roll of Battell Abbey and Rot.
Obi. et Fin., K. John.
Flint. D. Flindt, Flint ; p.n.
Flitt. From Fleet; a loc. n., Followes. F. Folers ; a p.n. Or
see Fallows
Hants, Lines ; Dch. Vliet ; a p.n.
Folly. See Follett
Flitten. See Flitton
Flitton. A loc.
n., Beds
Foltrop. From Felthorpe ; a
loc. n., Norf.
Flood. Flod ; D. Flott; G.
S.
Fooks. See Fewkes
Flote, Fluder; p.n.
Foot. N. Vottr; Dch.. Wout;
Flook. D. Floecke ; a p.n.
G. Wuthe ; 5. Futy ; D.B. Fot
Floors. See Flux
p.n.
Flory. Fl. Flory; p.n. See
Footer. Dch. Wouter; a p.n.
Flowers
See Foot
Flowerday. See Flowerdew
Flowerdew. Fr. Fleureau a Footman. Dch. Woutman a p.n.
;
;
See Foot
Huguenot n.
Foottit. Dch. Affourtit ; a p.n. (?)
Flowers. From Fleurus a loc. n., ;
Or Flers a loc. n., Forbes. A loc.

n., Aberdeensh.
Flanders. ;
Normandy. Or S. Fior D. Ford. A loc. n., Dur., Salop,

;
Staffs.
Floor ; G. Flohr ; Fl. Flore,
Vloors ; Dch. Floor, Forder. See Fordham
Floris,
Florus; p.n.
Fordham. A loc. n., Ess.
Elyas Flur in Rot. Obi. et Fin., Fordom. See Fordham

K. John. Fordyce. A loc. n., Banff
Floyd. See Lloyd Forfeitt. Fl. Forfert; a p.n.
Fluck. See Flook Forgan. A loc. n., Fife
Flude. G. Fluder a p.n. ; Forge. Fr. ; p.n.
Flurry. Fr. Floris ; a p.n. Forkes. See Faulke
Flutter. G. Fluder ; Fr. Floutier Forman. D. Formann; Dch. Fore-
p.n. man; Fr. Formont; p.n.
Flux. G.; p.n. Formby. A loc. n., Lanes
Fly. See Fley Formon. See Forman
Flynn. N. Fleinn ; a p.n. Forrest. A loc. n., Cornw., Salop
Foale. See Foil Forsaith. See Forcett
;; ;;
Forsbrey. See Fosbery Fowler. Fr. Fouiller ; a p.n.

Forsbrook. A loc. n., Staffs. ; D.B. Fox. N. Foka ; F. Fokke, Fauke
Fotesbroc Fl. Fockx; S. Fock ; p.n. See
Osbert de Focebroc was living 3 John, Faux
a.d. 1 20 1. Pipe Roll, under Staf-
fordshire.
Foxall. See Foxhall
Forscutt. A loc. n., Somers. Or Foxhall. A loc. n., Suff.
see Foscote Foxley. A loc. n., Hants, Norf.,
Forsdick. See Fosdyke Staff.
Forsgate. From Forscott; aloe. n., Foxton. A loc. n., Camb.

Somers. (?) Foxwell. See Foxhall
Forsham. From Fosham ; a loc. n., Foy. From Foye ; a loc. n., Heref.
Yorks Foyson. See Fyson
Forshaw. D. Fourschou ; a p.n. Foyster. See Fewster
From N. Fagriskdgr (Fairwood) Fradgley. From Fradley; aloe, n.,
a loc. n. Or Fr. Faucheur, Fau- Staff.
chois ; p.n. Frame. Dch. Vreem ; D. Frahm
Forsyth. See Forsaith p.n.
Fort. Dch. Voort ; a p.n. Or see Frampton. A loc. n., Dorset,
Fought Lines
Forty. Fr. Fortie ; a p.n. Frankland. A loc. n. Devon ,
Forward. See Forwood Franklands. A loc. n., Cumb.

Forwood. A loc. n., Glost. Frarey. See Freer
Fosberry. See Fosbery Fraser. Fr. Fraiseur a p.n. ;
Fosbery. From Fosbury ; a loc. n., Frearson. N. Freyer; S. Fria;

Berks, Wilts G. Freier ; Fl. Frey ; p.n.
Fosbrooke. See Forsbrook Freckleton. A loc. n., Yorks
Foscote. A loc. n., Bucks Freeborn. G. Frieben (?) ; a p.n.
Fosdyke. A loc. n., Lines Freeke. Fr. Friche ; Fl. Frick ;
Fossett. See Fawcett D. Frich, Fricke; p.n.
Foster. Dch. Forster ; Fl. Fostier Freeman. D. Frieman ; S.
D.B. Forst ; p.n. Friman ; G. Friedemann ; Fl.
Fotherby. A loc. n., Lines Frey man ; Fr. Fremont p.n. ;
Fotheringham. A loc. n., In- Freer. See Frere

verarity, Scotl. French. Fl. Frentz ; Dch.
Foule. See Foley Fransche, Franse ; p.n.
Foulger. From Fulgent ; a loc. n., Frere. JV., S, D., Dch. Freyr;
France G. Freier; Fr. Frere; a p.n. See
Foulis. A loc. n., Perthsh. Freer
Foulsham. A loc. n., Norf. Freshfield. A loc. n., Lanes
Fountain. Fr. Fontaine; a Hugue- Freshwater. A loc. n., I. of
not n. Wight
Fouracre. See Foweraker Freston. A loc. n., Lines, Suff.
Fov argue. Fr. Fouache (?) Fretwell. From Fredville; a
Fowell. Fr. Fauvel, Vauvelle; loc. n., Kent (?)
p.n. Freuer. See Freer
Foweraker. From Fouracre a Frewer. ; See Freer
loc. n., Devon. Or Fl. Fleur- Fricker. G: Frick, Fricke; Fr.
acker, Voordecker; p.n. Friche, Fricot ; p.n.
Fowle. See Fowler Friggens. G. Frigge ; a p.n.
; ;

Fright. S. Freit; Fulford. A loc. n., Devon, Yorks
G. Freiheit;
p.n. Fullagar. G. Fulge ; a p.n.
Frisby. A loc. n., Leics Fullalove. From Dch. Vollen-
Friswell. From Freshwell; a hove ; a p.n. (?)
loc. n., Ess., Fullarton. A loc. n., Ayr, Hants
Fritchley. A loc. n., Derbysh. Fullbrook. From Fullerbrook ; a
Frith. D. Fryd ; a p.n. loc. n., Devon
Frodsham. A loc. n., Ches. Fuller. See Fowler
Frohawk. See Frohock Fullerton. See Fullarton
Frohock. From Frowick; a Fullmer. A loc. n., Bucks
loc. n., Ess. Fullwood. A loc. n., Lanes, Notts,
Fromant. See Fromow Yorks
Fromow. N., D., S. From, Fro- Fulshaw. See Fullagar or Falshaw
man ; Dch. Fromme ; G. From- Fulton. See Fullerton
mer ; Fl. Fromont ; Fr. From- Funge. D., G, S., Fl., Dch.
ment; D.B. Frumond; p.n. Funck, Funke; a p.n.
Froom. From Frome; a loc. n., Funnell. From Fundenhall; a
Somers. loc. n., Norf. Or Fr. Forne-
Frosdick. From Fosdyke; a ville (?)
loc. n., Lines ; D.B. Frodo (?). Furber. From Fr. Foubert, a
Comp. Frodsley, Frodsham Huguenot n.
Frost. A loc. n., Devon. Or D., Furby. From Firby; a loc. n.,
G., Dch. p.n. Kent, Yorks
Frostick. See Forsdyke Furley. A loc. n., Devon
Froude. N. FrdSi; D. Froede; Furlong. A loc. n., Devon
S. Frode; p.n. Furner. From Fr. Fournier; a
D.B. Fradre, Frodo, Saxon tenants. Huguenot n.
Frodo also a tenant in chief. Furness. A loc. n., Ess., N. Lanes,
Frowde. See Froude Flanders
Frusher. Fl. Fruchart; Dch. Furnish. See Furness
Froschart ; D.B. Froissart ; p.n. Furniss. See Furness
Fry. From Fry; a loc. n., Nor- Fursdon. A loc. n., Cornw., Devon
mandy. Or Icelandic Frey; a Furse. Fr. Fourez (?) ; a p.n.
fam. n. ;N. Freyer, Frayr ; S. D.B. Fursa
Fria, Freja, Freijer ; Fl. Frey Forz in Roll of Battell Abbey.
D. Frey, Freij, Frie; D.B. Fusedale. A loc. n., Westmd.
Vruoi (?); G. Frei, Freier, Frey, Fussey. D. Fussing ; G. Fusseck;
Freyer; A.S. Frea; Dch. Frey, Fl. Fussen ; p.n.
Freij, Frie ;
p.n. Fussle. D., G. Fiissel ; a p.n.
Fryer. N., S., D., G. Freyer; a Fustling. D. Fiisterling; a p.n.
p.n. See Frere Futcher. G. Fiiger ; a p.n.
Fudge. From Fuidge; a loc. n., Futler. See Footer
Devon Fyffe. From Fife, a county in
Fudger. See Fudge Scotland
Fuggle. N., D. Fugl; S. Fogel; Fyler. G. Feiler ; a p.n.
Fl., Dch., G. Vogel ; Fr. Figille (?) Fynes. See Feyn and Fenn
D.B. Fuglo ;
p.n. Fyson. JV. Fusi (dimin. of Vig-
Fugill. See Fuggle fris) ; G. Fuhs, Fuss ; Fl. Fussen;
Fulcher. See Fullagar p.n.
;; ;;;;
G.
Gabb, Gabe. D. Gabe ; a p.n. Galloway. A loc. n., Scotl.

Gabbett. Fr. Gabet ; a p.n. Gallyon. Fr. Gaillon ; a p.n.
Gaby. See Gabb Galt. Fl. Gallet; a p.n.
Gaches. Fr. Gauchez ; a p.n.
Galton. A loc. n.j Somers.
Gadd. D. Gad, Gade; G. Gade;
Gamble. JV. Gamli ; D. Gamel
p.n.
G. Kammell; D.B. Game, Gamel,
Gadney. From Gedney; aloe, n.,
Lines
Gam ;
p.n.
Gambling. Fr. Gamblin ; a p.n.
Gadsby. From Gaddesby ; a loc. n.,
Leics.
Gamble See
Gadsden, Gadsdun. From Gad- Game. See Gamble

desden ; a loc. n., Herts
Games. D. Gemz, Gjems ; G.
Gadsworthy. From Godsworthy Gems Dch. Gemke, Gemmeker ;
Fl. Geemers, Gemers p.n.

a loc. n., Devon ;
Gaff. Fr. Gaffe' a p.n.

Gammage. From Gamaches ; a
;
loc. n., Normandy
Gaffer. See Gaff
Gamages in Roll of Battell Abbey.
Gage. Gagge Fl. Gegers
S. ; ; a Gamas inD.B. ; p.n.
p.n. See Cage Gammon. See Gamon
Gagen. See Geoghegan Gamon. N. Geir-mundr; Ger- F
Gaiger. Fl. Gegers, Geiger; p.n. man G. Gehrmann D. Gar- ;
;
Gainsford. From Gainford a ;
man, Germund; Fr. Gamain,
loc. n., Dur., Yorks
Germain Fl. Germon D.B.
; ;
Gaisford. See Gainsford Garmund, German, Germund
Gaitskell. From Gaitsgill ; a p.n.
loc. n., Cumb. Gandy. G. Gande ; a p.n.
Gale. A loc. n., Devon, Lanes. Gane. Dch. Geen ; a p.n.
Or Gayle, Yorks Ganly. From Ganilly ; a loc. n.,
Galilee. N. Galli, GallSr; n.n. Scilly Isles
Dch. Galle, Gallee, Galjee ; Fl. Gannaway. See Janeway
Gali; Fr. Gailly, Gailliet, Gail- Gant. Fr. Gand ; Dch. Gant
liez, Gaillait ; G. Galley p.n.
; p.n.
Gall. D. Gall; Fr. Galle; Fl. De Gand, tenant in chief in D.B.
Gal; p.n. From Ghent ; a loc. n. in Flanders.
Gallagher. From Gellygaer; a Gantrey. Fr. Gantier; p.n. See

loc. n., S. Wales Gant
Galland. Fr. Gaillande ; Fl. Gal- Gapp. See Gabb
land; G. Gallant; D. Galen; Gard. See Garth
p.n. Garden. A loc. n., Kirkcudbright
Gallant. See Galland Garfit. From Garforth ; a loc. n.,
Gallick. G. Galeiske, Galisch Yorks
p.n. Garford. A loc. n., Berks
Galling. Dch. Galen ; p.n. See Garforth. A loc. n., Yorks
Gall Garland. A loc. n., Devon. Or
Galley. Fr. Gallais, Gallait, Gal- Galland
see
lay, Gallet, Gaily; p.n. Garlick. G. Gawlick ; a p.n. Or
Gallop. Fr. Galopin ; a p.n. see Gallick
9
;
;

Garman. See Gamon Gayford. From Gateford ; a loc. n.,
Garner. D. Gartner Gerner ;
;
Notts
Fr. Gamier D.B. Garner ; p.n.
; Gayleard. Fl. Gellaert; a p.n.
Garrard. See Garrod Gaythorpe. From Garthorpe a
;
Garrett. See Garrod loc. n., Lines
Garrick. From Gerrick ; a loc. n., Gayton. A loc. n., Lines, Norf.,
Yorks. Or Fr. Garrigues a p.n. Staffs.
;
Garrod. N. GeirroSr Dch. Ger- Gaze. From Gays

;
a loc. n., ;
hard, Gerardts, Geraets ; Fl.
Devon. Or Fr. Gazet a p.n. ;
Gheeraerts, Geeraerts, Geerts G. Gazeley. A loc. n., Suff. Or Fr.
;
Gerhard, Gerhardt ; Fr. Garet, Gasly a p.n.

;
Garot, Gerard ; D.B. Gerard, Geary. N.

Geiri; Fr. GeVy; D.
Girard; p.n. Gier, Gjeraae ; Fl. Giers ; G.
Garside. A loc. n., Yorks Geyer, Gierig; D.B. Gheri p.n. ;
Garth. N. GarSr ; 5. Gardt ; Fl. Geater. D. Giede; D.B. Gida;

Gard; G. Gorth ; D.B. Guerd, p.n.
Guert, Gurt ;
p.n. A loc. n.,
Geddes. A loc. n., Nairn
S. Wales Gedge. See Geddes
Garthwaite. From Gawthwaite; Gee. Fr. Ghys ; G. Gey; Dch.
a loc. n., Lanes Gee; p.n.
Gartley. A loc. n., Aberdeensh. Geen. See Ginn
Garton. A loc. n., Yorks Geix. Fr., Fl. Geill ; Dch. Geel
Garwood. From Garswood ; a p.n.
Lanes
loc. n.,
Gelsthorpe. A loc. n., Notts.
Gascoin. See Gaskin D. Gjelstrup ; Dch. Geldorp
Gascoyne. See Gaskin loc. and p. n.
Gaselee. See Gazeley Gelston. From Geldeston ; a
Gaskarth. From Geitaskarth ; a loc. n., Norf.
loc. n. in Iceland Gemley. From Gembling; a loc. n.,
Gaskell. From Gaisgill ; a loc. n., Yorks
Westmd. Genge. Fr. Gence a p.n. Or ;
Gaskin. Fr. Gascon; p.n. see Ginger
Gass. G. Gasse ; Dch. Gase ; Fr. Genn. See Ginn
Gasse' p.n.
Gent.
; Dch. Gendt ; a p.n. See
Gaston. Fl. Gasten ; Fr. Gaston ; Gant
p.n.
Gentle. Fr. Gentil ; D. Genkle
Gatehouse. A loc. n., Kirkcud- p.n.
bright Gentry. Fr. Genty ; G. Gen-
Gates. Gets a p.n.
Fl. ;
dreck p.n. Or see Gantrey
(?) ;
Gath. D. ; a p.n. Geoghegan or MacGeoghagan.
Gatland. From Garthland ; a From the Irish MacEachagain or
loc. n., Renfrew MacEoghagain
Gault. N. Galti ; Fr. Gualtier ; The MacGeoghagans were hereditary
p.n. marshalls of Meath.
Gaunt. See Gant Gerling. Dch. Gerling; D.B.
Gawman. See Gamon Girling; p.n.
Gawthorpe. A loc. n., Yorks German. See Gamon
Gay. Fr., Dch. Gay; G. Gey; Gery. See Gearey
p.n. Gething. From Geddiug a loc. n., ;
Gayfer. See Gayford Suff. Or Fl. Goetinck ; a p.n.

; ;; ;
British Surnames I3i
Getten. See Gething Gilmore. A loc. n., Yorks. Or

Getting. See Gething from the Irish Mac Giolla Muire
Gibbens. See Gibbings a p.n.
Gibbings. FJibbo, Jibben; Fl. Gilmour. See Gilmore
Giebens, Gibbs ; 5. Jippson ; D. Gilpatrick or Kilpatrick. From
Gieb ; Dch. Gebbing ; p.n. the Irish Giolla Padraig; a p.n.
Giberne. See Gibbings (devoted to St. Patrick)
Giblet. Fr. dimin. See Gibbs Gilpin. See Kilpin
Giddens, Giddings. From Gid- Gilson. Fl. ; p.n. See Gill
ding; a Ioc. n., Hunts. Or D. Gilyard. Fr. Gilliard; a Hugue-
Giede ; a p.n. not n.
Gidley. From Gidleigh a loc. n., ;
Gimlett. Fr. Gimlette ; a Hugue-
Devon not n.
Gidney. From Gedney ; a loc. n.,
Ginder. Fl. Gindra (?) ; a p.n.
Lines Gingel. G-. Ginschel ; a p.n.
Gien. See Ginn Ginger. Dch. Genger ; a p.n.
Giffen. A loc. n., Ayrsh. Ginn. Fr. Gynn ; D. Gihn Dch. ;
Gifford. Fr. Giffard a p.n. Or ;

Gijn; G. Gins; p.n.
Gifford, a loc. n., Haddington Gipps. Dch. Gips ; a p.n.
Giffard in Roll of Battell Abbey. Girdler. See Curtler
Gifard, a tenant in chief in D.B. Girling. See Gerling
Gilbert. N. Gisli-bjartr; Fl. Gille- Gisbourne. From Gisburne; a
baert; Fr. Gibert, Gilbert; D.B. loc. n., Yorks
Chilbert, Ghilebrid, Giselbert Giscard. Fl. Gischard ; a p.n.
p.n. Gissing. A
loc. n., Norf.
Gilbey. From Gilby; a loc. n., Gisson. See Gissing
Lines Gittens. See Giddings
Gilchrist. S. Gillqvist; a p.n. Gittings. See Giddings
Or from the Irish Giolla Chriosd Gittus. From Gits ; a loc. n.,
Gilden. Dch. ; p.n. Flanders. Or Dch. Gidts ; a p.n.
Gildersleeves. From Gelder- See Geater
sleeuw ; a loc. n., Holland Giveen, Given. See Giffen
Giles. Fl. Gilis; Fr. Gilles; D. Gladding. D. Glad; G. Glade;
Giles; p.n. A.S. Gladwin p.n. ;
Gilham. From Gillingham ; a Gladstone. From Glaston ; a

loc. n., Dorset, Kent. Or S. loc. n., Rutland; D.B. Glade-
Gilljam ; Fr. Gillaume ; p.n. stone. See Gledstanes
Gill. JV. Gils; G. Gilla; Fr. Gladwyn. N. Glsedir, a f. p.n.
Gille; 5. Gihl; D. Gille; D.B. D. Glad, p.n. N. Vinr, a ;
Gilo, Gile, Ghil ; p.n. friend —

a gladsome friend ; D.B.
Gillam. See Gilham Gladewin,Gladuin, Gleuuin, Gled-
Gillespie. From Gillesbie; a win (Leics.) p.n. ;
loc. n., Dumfries Glaisher. D. Glseser ; G. Glaser;

GlLLETT. Fr. ; p.n. See Gill Fl. Glaser; p.n.
Gillibrand. From Gillyburn; a Glass. S. Glas ; D. Glase, Glass
loc. n., Perth G. Glass, Gless; Dch. Glas; Fr.
Gillingham. A
loc. n., Somers. Glace ; p.n.
Gillings. 5. Gillen; Dch. Gilling; Glasscock. D. Glass ; a p.n.
Fl. Gillain ;
p.n. Cock, dimin. Or Glascote ; a
Gillot. Fr. Huguenot n. loc. n., Staffs.
;; ;;;
Glassington. From Glasserton; Goadby. A loc. n., Leics.

a loc. n., Wigtonshire Goate. See Goad
Glasson. A loc. n., Lanes , Goatley. From Godeley ; a
loc. n., Ches.
Glasspole. A loc. n. B. gl&s,
From Gobit ; a loc.
Gobbett. n.,
grey ; pwll, a pool. Or D. Glas
a p.n., and pollr, pool
Worcest. Or F. Garbert; G.
Gobert Fl. Gobert, Gobbet;
Glasspool. See Glasspole ;
Glassup. See Glossop

Dch. Gobits ; D.B. Godvert,
Goisbert, Gausbert, Gosbert; p.n.
Glatworthy. See Clapworthy
A Lanes Gobby. See Gobbett
Glazebrook. loc. n.,
Goble.
G. Gobel a p.n. ;
Glazin. D. Glass, Glazener ; Fr.
Glasen or Glas-
Godbeer. G. Gutbier a p.n. ;
Glacon p.n.;
sing, a (am. n.
Godbold. N. GoSbaldr ; D.B.
Glazzard. From Glasoed; a
Godebold p.n. ;
loc. n., Monmouth Godbolt. See Godbold

.
Glead. See Gleed Godby. See Goadby

Gleadah. See Gleadowe Goddard. ; N. GuS-odr Fl.
; Godart, Godet Dch. Goddard
Gleadowe. From Gleadhow ; a
D., G. Gotthard; Fr. Godard;
loc. n., Yorks
Gleason. From Gleaston ; a
D.B. Godet, Godard, Godred,
Godrid ; p.n.
loc. n., Lanes
Gledstanes. Aloc.n. See Gladding Godfrey. N. GuSfritSr D. God- ;
fred ; D.B. Godefrid ; Fr. Gode-

Gleed. N. Glsedir ; D. Glad ; G.
froy p.n.
Glied ;
p.n. ;
Goding. Dch., Fl. Godding; a

Glendinning. A loc. n., Dumfries
p.n. See Goodwin
Glenham. From Glentham; a
Lines
Godlee. See Godley
loc. n.,
Glennie. From the Celtic Gleannau,
Godley. A
loc. n., Ches.
a little upland glen. Or see Glynne

Godson. From Godstoue ; a
Glew. D. Gleu; G. Glauer; Dch. loc. n., Staffs. Or see Goad,

Glewink; D.B. Gleu, Gleuuin;
Goodson
p.n.
Goe. From Go^ ; a loc. n.,
Belgium
D. Glistrup and
Glister.
p.n.
; a loc.
Goff. M
Gjafvaldr (?) ; Fl. Gof-
fart, Goffe; G. Goffi, Gaffert,
Gloag. See Cloake
A loc. Derbysh.
Gaffarth,Geffarth; D.B. Geoffrey;
Glossop. n.,
p.n.
Glyde. See Gleed
Glynne. A loc. n., Cornw. Or Goffen, Goffin. G. Goffwein
a p.n.
N. Glenna, n.n. ; £. Glenne
Goft. See Goff
D. Glyhn ; Fr. Glin ; Dch.
Goggs. D.B. Gogan ; Dch. Gog,
Glindt; p.n.
Gokkes ; p.n. See Gage
Goad. N. Goddi (dimin. of comp.
Gold. D. Gold ; G. Golde p.n.
names, as Gu$-run, etc.) ; S. ;
Godha, Gohde; G. Gode ; D.

Gold by. From Coleby; a loc. n.,
Kent, Lines
Goth; Fl. Gody, Gcedde j Fr.
Golding. G. Golding ; a p.n.
Godde, Goude", Got; Dch. Goede,
Goldingham. From Coldingham
Gotte ; D.B. Code, Godde, Gote,
a loc. n., Berwick
Goda, Goti, Gouti ; p.n.
Walter Gode occurs in Rot. Obi. et Goldridge. From Coleridge; a
Fin., K. John. loc. h., Devon
; ; ;;
Goldring. A G. p.n. Goodrich. A loc. n., Heref.

Goldsbury. From Goldsborough Goodrick. N. GuSrikr ; D.B.
a loc. n., Yorks Godric ; p.n. See Goodrich
Goldsworthy. A loc. n., Devon
Goldthorpe. A loc. n., Yorks
Goodrum. GutS-ormr ; A.S. N
Guthrum ; G. Gundrum ; Dch.
Goldup. See Goldthorpe Gottmer; p.n.
Goldy. G. Golde ; a p.n.
Goodson. A loc. n., Norf.
Golightly. From Gellatly; a loc. n.
Goodwill. From Goderville ; a
Goll, Golle. G. Golla, Golli ; p.n.
loc. n., NoTmandy
Golledge. See College
Gollop. G. Gollob ; a p.n. See Goodwin. N. GutS-vinr (good
Gallop friend) ; D.B. Godwin ; Fl.
Gomm. G. p.n. Goddyn, Goetinck, Goetvinck,
;
Gonner. D.B. Gonhard, Gonnar, Guttin Fr. Goudinne, Godefin ;
;
Gonni, Gonuerd p.n. See Gunn G. Guttwein p.n. ;

;
Goduin, a tenant in chief; D.B.
Gooby. See Goadby Godinc, Goding, Goduin, Gotwin,
Gooch. Dch. Gootjes a p.n. See
; under-tenants at time of Survey.
Goodyer Goding, Goduin, Saxon tenants,
Gooda. Fr. Goudeau a p.n. See
;
Edw. Conf. For varieties of spell-
ing see Introduction.
Goad
Goodacre. From Goatacre ; a Goody. Fr. Goudd; a p.n. See
loc. n., Wilts
Goad
Gooday. D. Goday; Fr. Godet, Goodyer. Fr. Goudier a p.n. ;
Goudd; D.B. Goda; p.n. See Or see Goyder

Goad Goose. D.,Dch. Goos; Fl. Gous;
Goodban. JV. GirSbrandr a p.n. ; Fr. Gosse, Gouis ; S. Gooes
Goodbody. See Gotobed D.B. Gos p.n. ;
Goodchap. From Goodcheap a Goosey. See Goozee;
loc. n., Kent Goozee. Fr. Guizy a p.n. ;
Goodchild. From Goodchill ; a Gopp. A loc. n., Flint

,
loc. n., Westmd. Or G. Gud- Gordon. A loc. n., Berwick

schal ; a p.n. (?) Gore. JV. Gorr; Dch. Goor; a
Gooddy. See Goodday p.n.
Goode. See Goad Goring. A loc. n. Oxf., Suss. ,
Goodenough. Fr. Godineau a Gorman. ; Dch. Gortman ; Fl.

p.n. Gouman Fr. Gourmont p.n.;
;
Goodey. See Goodday Gornall. From Gortnell ; a

Goodfellow. Fr. Goudaillier (?) loc. n., Somers.
a p.n. Gorrill. D. Gorell; G. Gorille;
Goodger. See Goodyer p.n.
Goodhart. See Goddard Gorton. A loc. n., Lanes
Gooding. See Gooda and Goad, Gosling. Dch. Goseling; Fr.
or Goodwin Gosselin p.n. See Goss
;
Goodlad. A Dch. p.n. Goss. S. Gooes G. Gosse, Gossel ;
Goodliffe. N. Gu8-leif p.n. ; Dch. Goos, Goes, Goseling; Fl.

Goodman. N. GutSmundr; S. Gosselin, Gosse, Gossy, Goossensj
Gudmund D. Gudmann F.
; D.B. Gos, Gozer, Gozlin, Gosce-
;
Goddeman, Goodman G. Gutt- ; lin, Godzelin p.n. ;
mann D.B. Godman, Godmund, Gostellow. See Costello

;
Gudmund; p.n. Gothorp. See Gawthorpe

;; ;
J
Gotley. From Godley ; a loc. n., Graham. From Graham ; a loc. n.
Ches. near Kesteven, Lines. Or D.
Gotling. See Gooda and Goad Gram ; a p.n.
William de Graham settled in Scot-
Gotobed. N. GuSbjartr ; A.S.
land in the twelfth century.
Cuthbert ; D.B. Gutbert a
Grain. A loc. n., Kent. Or Fr.
;
p.n.
Graine; a p.n. See Green
Gotson. See Goodson
Grand. Fr. Grand; D.B. Grand;
Gotto. See Goad p.n.
Gotts. See Goad Grandison. Fr. Grandjean (?) ; a
Gouk. See Gowk p.n.
Goulburn. From Goulborn; a Granger. Fr. Grange ; a p.n.
1
Ches., Lanes
loc. n.,
Grant. See Grand
Gould. See Gold
Grantham. A loc. n., Lines
Goulder. N. Gull-thorir (?); 5.
Gulda; G. Goldert; D.B. Goel, Grantley. A loc. n., Yorks
Golde, Golderon, Goldus; p.n. Grapes. N. Greipr; S. Grape;
Goundry. Fr., Fl. Gondry; a G. Graber ; Dch. Graap ; Fl.
p.n. Greps ; p.n.
Gow. Dch. Gouw a p.n. ; Grasby. A loc. n., Lines
Gowen. Dch. Goijen ; Fl. Goens Grattan. See Gratton
p.n. See Gow Gratton. A loc. n., Devon
Gower. A loc. n., S. Wales. Also Grattridge. See Greatrex
a G. p.n. Gravatt. Fl. Grauwet ; Fr.
Gowers. Dch. Govers; Fl. Go- Gravet, Gravot; p.n.
vaerts Grave. 5. Grave; Dch. Greeve,
Gower in Roll of Battell Abbey. Greive; G. Grave, Grafe; D:B.
Go wing. See Gowen Greve; p.n.
Gowk. IV. Gaukr ; G. Gauck Fr. Gravener. Fl. Greven; p.n. See
;
Gouche p.n. ; Greef

Gowland. See Garland Graver. Dch. Greve; Fr. Grave;
Gowthorpe. A loc. n., Yorks p.n. See Greef
Gowthwaite. A loc. n., Yorks Graves. D., S. Grave; Dch., G.
Gowtridge. See Gutteridge Grave, Greeve ; Fl. Gravis ; D.B.
Goy. Fl. Goye Dch. Goey ; Fr.
; Greve; p.n.
Gouy ; p.n. See Joy. Gouy ; a Graveston. A loc. n. See
Normandy
loc. n., Graves
Goyder. From Gwydyr or Gwydre Gray. Fr. Grey; G. Graye; D.B.
a loc. n., S. Wales. Or G. De Grai p.n. ;
Geuther; Dch. Goede; p.n. See De Gray or Grai in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Goad K. John.
Goymer. See Guymer Gream. D., Dch. Grim ; a p.n.
Gozzard. Fr. Gozet, Gosset ; p.n. See Grimm
Gracey, Gracie. Fr. Gresy ; p.n. Greathead. From Graithwaite ; a
From Gracay ; a loc. n., France loc. n., Lanes
Graddon. See Gratton Greatorex. From Great Rocks ;
Gr ad well. A loc. n. a hamlet, Tideswell, Derbysh. (?)
Grafham. A loc. n., Hunts Grebby. Fr. Grebert ; Dch. Grebe
Grafton. A loc. n., Warw., Wilts, p.n.
Yorks Greeday. Dch. Greede ; a p.n.
;
Greef. D. Greiff; Dch. Griev, Gricks. See Grix

Greve; Fl. Greven; G. Grief; Grief. See Greef
D.B. Griffin ; p.n. Grigg. Dch. Griek, Kriek; p.n.
Green. JD. Grim ; Dch. Groen ; Griggs. A loc. n., Cornw. Or see
D.B. Greno, Grino p.n. ; Grix
Greenaway. A loc. n., Devon. Grigson. See Grigg
Or JV. Gronveg ; Dch. Groene- Grimble. Fr. Grimoult ; a p.n.
weg ; loc. and p. n. Grimditch. A loc. n.
Greenhalgh. A loc. n., Lanes Grime. See Gream
Greenhow. A loc. n., Yorks Grimer. See Grimmer
Greenleaf. D.B. Grunulf (?). Grimes. See Grimmer
Perhaps a corruption of the JV. Grimley. A loc. n., Worcest.
Grimdlf Grimmer. JV. Grimr ; D., S., Dch.,
Greenslade. A loc.n., Devon G. Grimm, Grimmer; D.B. Grim,
Greenstreet. From Greenstead Grimbert ; Fr. Grimont ; p.n.
a loc. n., Ess. Grimmett. Fr. dimin. of Grim
Greenway. A loc. n., Devon Grimmond. JV. Grimmundr ; Dch.
Greenwell. A loc. n., Yorks ; or Grimmon ; p.n.
from Green will, a loc. n., Devon Grimoldby. A loc. n., Lines
Greer, Greir. Dch. Greijr, Grimsdale. From Grinsdale ; a
Greier ; a p.n. loc. n., Cumb.
Greet. A loc. n., Glost., Salop Grimsey. From Grimsby a loc. n., ;
Greetham. A loc. n., Rutland Lines

Greeves. See Grave Grimshaw. A loc. n., Yorks
Gregg. From Greges a loc.
Grimson. See Grimston
; n.,
France, Graig, Monmouth. Or Grimston. A loc. n., Leics., Norf.,
JV. Greager, Grieg; D. Greger; Yorks
G. Gregor, Grieger, Kreck, Krex Grimthorpe. A loc. n., Yorks
Fl. Greek ; Fr. Gregoire ; p.n. Grimwade. See Grimwood
See Grigg Grimwood. A loc. n., Suff.
Greig. See Gregg Grindley. A loc. n., Staffs.
Grenham. From Greenham ; a Grinling. See Grint
loc. n., Berks Grinsted. From Grinstead ; a
Grento. See Grint loc. n., Kent, Suss.
Gresley. A loc. n., Leics., Notts Grint. S. Gren ; Dch. Grin,
Nigel, second son of Nigel de Toigni
Groen ; Fl. Grinaert ; G. Griinert,
(afterwards de Stafford), took the
name of de Gresley from his lord- Griin ;
p.n.
ship of Gresley, Leics. De Grisele Grinter. Fr. Grintel (?) ; a p.n.
in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John. Grisks. G. Grischke ; a p.n. See
Gresswell. See Cresswell Grice
Gretton. A loc. n., Glost., Griss. JV. Griss; N., Fr. Grisy ;
Northants, Salop p.n. See Grice

Grew. Fr. Grieu, Grout; D.B. Gristock. From Greystock ; a
Greue; JV. Gro; S., D. Groh loc. n., Cumb.
p.n. Griston. A loc. n., Norf.
Grex. G. Krex ;
p.n. See Gregg Gritton, Gritten. See Gretton
Grey. See Gray Grix. Fl. Krickx ; Dch. Kriek ; a
Gribble. A loc. n., Devon p.n. See Grigg
Grice. JV. Gris ; D. Greis ; G. Grizedale. A loc. n., Yorks,
Gries, Greis; Fl. Gries; p.n. Lanes
;;; ;

Grocott, Growcutt. See Groo- Guiver. Fr. Guibert, Quivy (?);
cock D.B. Guibert; p.n. ,'
Grogan. A loc. n., Queen's Co., Gull. D. Goll; G. Giihl; p.n'.

Ireland Gulliford. A loc. n., Devon
Gromit. See Groom Gully. Fr. Gully ; G. Guile,
Groocock. G. Groche ; a p.n. Giilich ;
p.n.
Groom. D. Grutn ; Dch. Grum- Gumbleton. From Gomeldon ; a

mer Fr. Grummeau G. Crumm,
; ;
loc. n., Wilts /
Grummich ; p.n. Gumley. A loc. n., Leics,
Gross. D. Gross; Fl. Groos, Gummer. N. Gu8-ormr D. Gum- ;
Gros ; Fr. Grosse ; Dch. Grosz mer D.B. Gummar a p.n.

; ;
D.B. Grossus; p.n. Gunby. A loc. n., Yorks'

Ground. S., G. Grund; a p.n. Gundry. See Goundry '
Or see Grand Gunn. JV. Gunnarr »S. Gunner ; ;
Grout. M
Graut ; G. Grutz, Fl. Guns ; D.B. Gunfar, Gunse,
Gunnine p.n.
Kraut ; Dch. Groot Fl. Groeters, ; ;
Groutars ; D. Grude ; p.n. D.B. Gunnell. D.B. Gunnild, Gun

Grutt, Grud. See Croote nulf ; p.n See Gunn
Groves. D. Grove ; a p.n. Gunner. See Gunn
GrowsE. Dch. Graus ; a p.n. Gunnery. See Gunn
Grubb. D. Grubb; G. Grube Gunns. See Gunn
Dch. Grob p.n. Grube ; a loc. n.,
;
Gunson. 5. Gunnarson ; D. Gunar-
Holstein son ;
p.n. See Gunn
Gruel. D. Groule ; S., Dch. Gunton. A loc. n., Norf., Suff.
Grewell ; Fr. Gruelle ; G. Greulj Guppy. Fl. Goupy ; a p.n.
Griiel; D.B. Cruel; p.n. Gurling. See Gerling

Griuel in Roll of Battell Abbey. Gurner. D. Gerner ; Fl. Gernet
Gruggen. From the Irish Grogan p.n.
a p.n. Gurney. From Gournai ; a loc. n.,
Grundy. D. Gruntvig; S. Grun- Normandy

din ; G. Grundey, Grundig ; p.n. Hugo de Gurnai, tenant in chief in
D.B. (Essex).
Grylls. S. Grill ; G. Griehl ; Fr.
Gurrin. See Guerin
Grille ;
p.n.
Gubbins. Fl. ; p.n.
Guscotte. From Goscote ; a
loc. n., Staffs.
Gubby. G. Gubig; a p.n.
Gush. Fr. Gouche a p.n. ;
Gudge. Fr. Gouge a p.n. ;
Guthrie. A loc. n., Forfar
Gudgeon. Fl.; a p.n. SeeG\iAgm
Gutteridge. See Goodrich
Gudgin. D. Gude a p.n. Dimin. ;
Guymer. Fl. Gh£mer or Guille-
Gudchen. See Gooda
mare (?) p.n. See Gamon
Guerin. From Gueron a loc. n. ;
;
in Normandy
Gwatkin. The Welsh form of
Gurry in Roll of Battell Abbey. Gerin,
Watkin
a tenant in chief in D.B. Gwillyam. Fr. Guillaume; p.n.
Guest. Fr. Guest; Dch. Gest; a Or the Welsh form of William
p.n. Gye. Dch. Guye; G. Goy; Fr.
Guinness or MacGuinness. From Gay p.n. ;
the Irish Aongusa Gyford. See Gifford

Ancient lords of Iveagh, co. Down. Gyton. See Gayton
; ;
H.
Hacker. JV. Hakr; S. Hake; Haggis. See Aggs

D. Hackhe; D, G. Hacke; Fl. Haggit. See Haggard
Hacker; D.B. Hache Dch. Hagon. ;
See Hacon
Hakker, p.n.
Hagram. From Hargham (?) ; a
Hackett. Dch. Hackert, Hakkert;
loc. n., Norf.
FL Acket ; p.n. See Hatchett
Hackney. A loc. n., Devon, Hagreen. S. Haggren, Hagren;
p.n.
Middlx.
Hackshaw. See Hawkshaw Hague. Fl. Huyghe ; Fr. Hague
Hackwell. A loc. n., Devon p.n.
Hackwill. See Hackwell Haill. See Hale. Or Fl. Heyl;
Hackwood. A loc n., Devon a p.n.
Hackworth. See Ackwocth Hailstone. From Aylestone; a
Hacon. N. Hakon; F. Hagen, loc. n., Leics.
Heiko, Heiken ; G. Hache, Haines. See Haynes. Or N.
Hake S. Hake Fl. Haaken
; ; Hein ; F. Hein, Heini G. Hein, ;
Fr. Hacquin D.B. Hacon,

; Hain, Heine; Dch. Hens; Fl.
Haco, Hago, Hache ; p.n. Hennes; p.n.
Haddah. D. Hader; Dch. Ader; Hake. Dch. Heck; Fl. Haeck;
5. Hadders G. Hader p.n.
; p.n. ;
Haddaway. See Hathaway Haken. See Hacon

Hadden. See Haddon Halcro. N. Hjallkarr (?) a p.n. ;
Hadder. See Haddah Haldane. From Halden; a loc. n.,

Haddesley. A loc. n., Yorks Kent. Or N. Halfdan a p.n. ;
Haddock. See Adcock Hale. A loc. n., Ches., Cornw.,

Haddon. A loc. n., Beds. Derbysh., Hants, Lines, Somers., Staffs.,
Middlx., Northants Yorks
Hadfield. A loc. n., Derbysh. Hales. A loc. n., Norf. Or Dch.
Hadley. A loc. n., Herts, Middlx., Hales ; D. Hallas, Halse, Hels
Staffs. p.n.
Hadlington. See Adlington Halestrap. D. Alstrup ; a loc.
Hadow, Haddow. F. Haddo ; G. and p. n.
Hader ; p.n. See Haddah Halfacre. A loc. n., Devon. Or
Hadwin. N. AuSun (?) ; F. Adde; N. Halfrekkr a p.n. ;
D.B. Hadewi, Haduuin ; p.n. Halfnight. G. Elvenich (?); a

Hagg. See Aggs p.n.
Haggard. N. HagbarSr ; D. Halford. A loc. n., Devon,
Aaggaard ; 5. Hagert ; Dch. Warw.
Hageraats, Hakkert, Hagers, Halfpenny. Dch. Alphenaar; a
Hagoort, Hagt G. Hoeger Fl.
; p.n. See Alphen ;
Hager; D.B. Hago, Aghete Halfyard. N. Alf-jdtr; a p.n.

(Lines), Hagebert p.n. ;
Halket. From Halcote a loc. n., ;
Hagger. See Haggard Northants

Haggie. F. Agge ; IV. Ogurr ; D. Hall. N. Hallr D., Dch., S. ;
Agier Fl. Hager

; p.n. See ;
Hall Fl. Hal p.n. ; ;
Aggs Hallack. See Hollick

;; ;;;
Hallett. N. n&W&r Fr. ; Hallett; Hammon. See Hammond

p.n. Hammond. N. Hamundr D. ;
Halliday. £. Helleday ; a p.n. ; Hamann G. Hammann ; D.B.

Hallifax. From Halifax ; a Hame, Hamon, Hamine, Amund
loc. n., Yorks p.n.
Halliwell. A loc. n., Lanes Hampson. D. Hampe ; a p.n.
Hallock. See Hall Hampton. A loc. n., Middlx.,
Haixstead. From Halstead; a Warw., Worcest.
loc. n., Ess., Kent, Leics. ; D. Hamshaw. See Hamshire
Alsteed; S. Hallstedt; loc. and Hamshire. From Hampshire, the
p. n. From N. H^ls-sta«r (Hall's county
Stead) Hanbury. A loc. n., Staffs.,
Hallum. From Hallam ; a loc. n., Worcest.
Derbysh., Notts, Yorks Hancer. From Handsworth ; a
Hallward. N. HallvarSr; .S. loc. n., Yorks (?)
Hallbahr; G. Halfar; D. Halvor; Hanchett. Fl. Hannecart, Han-
Fl. Hallart; Dch. Haller; D.B. sett; p.n.
Alward, Aluert; p.n. Hand. G. Hander ; a p.n.
Hallybone. See Allbone Handfield. From Hanningfield
Halton. A loc. n., Bucks a loc. n., Ess.
Ham. A loc. n., Dorset, Glost., Handford. A loc. n., Staffs.
Hants, Somers., Wilts. Or S., Handley. A loc. n., Derbysh.,
Dch. Ham ; a p.n. Staffs.
Hamaway. From Hammerwick Handover. From Andover ; a
a loc. n., Staffs. Or Dch. loc. n., Hants
Hamwijk a p.n. ; Haney. See Heney
Hambleton. Leics., Lines, Surr., Hanford. A loc. n., Dorset,
Yorks Staffs.
Hamblett. N. AmbloSi (Hamlet) Hanington. A loc. n., Hants,
a p.n. Wilts
Hamblin. Dch. Hamerling a p.n. ; Hankey. Fl. Hancke a p.n. ;
Hamby. From Hanby a loc. n., ; See Hanks

Yorks. Or D. Hampe; G. Hankinson. See Hanks
Hempe; p.n. Hanks. F. Anke; Dch. Hanke;
Hamer. A loc. n., Lanes. Or Fl. Hancke, Hancq ; G. Hanke,
N. Heimir (name of a Jarl); F. Hanko p.n. ;
Heimo ; Fl. Haemer ; D.B. Hannaford. See Hanford

Haemer, Haimer; p.n. Hannah. JV. Hani, n.n. D. ;
Hamerton. See Hammerton Henne ; S. Hane, Hanner Fl. ;
Hamey. Fr. Ameye, Hamiet ;

p.n. Hannart Fr. Hany, Hannay
;
Hamilton. A loc. n., Scotl. Or G. Hanner, Hannert ;

p.n.
Hambleton, Lines ; Hamelton, Hannam. From; a Harnham
Yorks Wilts (?)
loc. n.,
Hammack. Fl. Hamecher; Dch. Hannant. See Heney and Hen-
Hamackerj p.n. nant
Hammant. See Hammond Hannath. From Hanworth ; a
Hammersley. D. Hammerlev loc. n., Suff.
S. Hammarlow; Dch. Hamers- Hannay. See Hannah
lag loc. and p. n.
; Hanner. S. Hanner; a p.n. Or
Hammerton. A loc. n., Yorks see Hannah and Heney
; ;
Hansell. S. Hansell; ap.n. See Harkness. From Hackness a ;
Heney loc. n., Yorks

Hansom. Fr. Anceaume a p.n. Harkort. See Harcourt
;
Hanson. D. Hansen S. Hanson Harland. A loc. n., Caithness

;
p.n. See Heney Harle. N. Erli; F. Harl G. ;
Hanwell. A loc. n., Middlx. Erie, Erler S. Harling, Ahrling, ;
Harbard. N. Ha-bjartr ; a p.n. Erling, Ahl Dch. Harlaar ; D. ;
Harbord. Dch. Harbord ; a p.n. Erleuin, Herlin D.B. Herluin, ;
See Harbard Herling ;

p.n. See Earl
Harbottle. A loc. n., Northbd. Harley. A loc. n., Salop. Or

Fr. Harl£; a p.n.
Harbour. See Harbard
Harbutt. See Harbard Harlock. A loc. n., Lanes
Harcourt. A loc. n., Normandy Harman. See Hammond
Harecourt in Roll of Battell Abbey. Harmer. See Armes
Harcum. From Harcomb a loc. ; n., Harness. G. Harnisch ; a p.n.
Devon Harper. N. Erpr ; D. Arp ; S.
Arpi, Hjerpe ; Dch. Arp ; D.B.
Hardacre. G. Hardtke a p.n. ; (?)
Erp, Hapra; p.n.
Hardaway. From Hardway a
;
Harpham. A loc. n., Yorks
loc. n., Hants, Somers.
Harpley. A loc. n., Norf. and
Hardboard. Dch. Harbord ; a Worcest.
p.n. Harraden. From Harrowden a
;
Hardcastle. From Hardencastle loc. n., Northants
Roxburghshire (?) Harradine. See Harrowden
Harden. See Horden or Arden Harrald. N. Haraldr Dch. ;
Hardiment. IV. Hjortmundr D., Herold p.n. Harrald ; a loc. n.,

;
;
Fl. Hardman, Hartman Dch. Beds ;
Hardeman G. Hartman p.n.

; Harrington. A loc. n., Cumb.,
;
Harding. N. Haddingr; D. Northants

Harding ; 5. Hardin ; p.n.
Harrison. N. Harri, dimin. of
Harding, a tenant in chief in D.B.,
held lands which he had occupied
Harald ; D.B. Har ; p.n.
temp. Edw. Conf. in Glost, Somers., Harris. N. Harri ; Dch. Harries
Wilts. Fl. Hariche ;
p.n.
Hardmeat. From Hardmead ; a Harrod. Harwood or Howard
See
loc. n., Oxf. Harrop. From Harehope a ;
Hardwicke. A loc. n., Camb., loc. n., Northbd.

Derbysh., Norf., Northants, Staffs., Harsam. See Hearsum
Warw., Worcest., Yorks Harsant. D. Herschend ; Fl.
Hardy. Fr. ; p.n. See Harding Herssen ;
p.n.
Hare. N. Har; F. Here ; D., Harston. A loc. n., Camb., Leics.
G. Herr; Dch. Haar; Fl. Hery; Hart. N. Hjortr 5. Hjerta D. ; ;
D.B. Her, Har ; p.n. Harth; Dch. Hart; G. Hart,

Harford. A loc. n., Devon, Herte D.B. Artor, Hard; p.n.
;
Somers. Hartcup. G. Hartkopf p.n. See ;
Hargrave. A loc. n., Northants, Hart

Suff. Hartley. A loc. n., Kent, Northbd.
Hargreaves. A loc. n., Lanes Or Hardley, Norf.
Harkan. See Hacon Hartopp. From Hartoft a loc. n., ;
Harker. A loc. n., Cumb. Yorks

;;; ;

Hartshorne. A loc. n., Derbysh. Hatchett. JV. Haki a mythical ;
Hartwell. A loc. n., Bucks p.n. (a hook). S. Hake D. ;
Harvard. N. HavarSr S. Her- Haak; G. Hake, Hatscher; Fl.

;
ouard Dch. Herwaarde, Huart Hack, Hacker ; Fr. Hachez,

;
Fl. Heywaert Houward, Huaert

;
Hache, Hachette ; Dch. Hackert;
G. Hofert, Hoffarth ; D.B. Ha- D.B. Achi, Hache; p.n. See
uuard, Here ward, Huard ; Fr. Hacket
Achard and Haket in Rot. Obi. et
Houard, Huard; p.n. Fin., K. John.
Harvey. N. Havarr (?) D. ;
Hate. Fl. Het a p.n. ;
Hartvig Fl. Harvig ; Fr. Hervd

Hatfield. A loc. n., Ess., Herts,
;
p.n.
Worcest., Yorks
William Hervei in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
K. John. Hathaway. See Ottaway
Harwood. A Hatherley.
loc. n., From Hatherleigh;
Lanes and
Yorks. Or see Howard a loc. n., Devon
Hase. G. Hase ; p.n. Hatt. N. Hottr; D. Hatte; F.
Haseldine. From Hazledine a
Hatto; D.B. Hato; p.n. ;
loc. n., Worcest.

Hatten. See Hatting or Hatton
Hatterley. A loc. n., Ches.
Hasell. From Hasle a loc. n., ;
Hattersley. See Haddesley
Yorks. Or see Hazle
Hatting. D. ; p.n.
Haslam. From Asheldham a Hatton. A loc. n., Middlx.,
;
loc. n., Ess. Or Hasland (?) a Staffs.

;
loc. n., Derbysh., Devon

Haughton. A loc. n., Dur.,
Hasleden. See Haseldine Staffs.
Hasleham. See Haslam Havell, Havill. See Hovel
Haslewood. A loc. n., Yorks Havers. N. Havarr Dch. Havers ;
Haslock. See Hasluck p.n. Or Hever a loc. n., Kent ;
Haviland. G. Haveland; a p.n.

Haslop. See Heslop
Hasluck. D. Hasselfluck (?) ; a Or Haverland a loc. n., Norf. ;
Haward. See Harvard

p.n.
Hawkes. From Hawkers a loc. n., ;
Haslup. See Heslop
Northbd. Or see Auker
Hassall. A loc. n., Ches.
Hawkins. From Hawking a ;
Hassard. D. Hassert Fl. Hasaert ;
loc. n., Kent
p.n. See Hazzard Henry
Osbert de Hawking, temp. II.
Hasted. From Ashstead a loc. n.,
Surr. Or Hawstead, Suff.
Hawkrigg.
;
A loc. n., Westmd.
Hasting. From an island off the
Hawkshaw. A loc. n., Lanes
coast of Normandy
Hawksley. A loc. n., Somers.
In Roll of Battell Abbey. De Or Hauxley ; Northbd.
Hasting in Rot. Obi. et Fin., Hawksworth. A loc. n., Yorks
K. John. Haworth. A loc. n., Yorks
Hastings. A loc. n., Suss. Haws, From Hawes a loc. n., ;
Hastwell. See Haswell Yorks

Haswell. A loc. n., Dur. Hawthorn. A loc. n., Lines
Hatch. A loc. n., Beds, Kent, Haxall. See Haxell
Somers. Haxell. From Exwell ; a loc. n.,
Hatcham. A loc. n., Middlx. Rutl. Hackensall, Lanes

Hatcher. G. Hatscher; a p.n. Hay. A loc. n., Staffs. See
Or see Hatchett Heyhoe
; ;
Haycock. A hill in Cumb. Or Heaver. Fl. Heyvaert; a p.n.

Dch. Haeij-Koch a p.n.
; Hebb. Fl. Hebbe; F. Ebbe; p.n.
Haycroft. A loc. n., Dorset
Hebbert. Dch. Ebert a p.n. ;
Hayes. A loc. n., Salop. Also See Hibbert
Dch. Hees a p.n.
;
Hebblethwaite. See Ablewhite
Haygreen. A loc. n., Yorks
Hayles. A freq. loc. n. See Hebgin. F. Ebo, Ebbo, Ebbe,
Hales Ebken; 5. Hebbe; G. Ebbeke,
Hayley. From Haylie a loc. n., ;
Heppe; p.n.
Largs, Scotl. Heckford. From Hackforth a ;
Haynes. A loc. n., Beds, Devon. loc. n., Yorks D.B. Acheford ;
See Haines Hedach or Headech. N. Heid-

Hayter. See Haytor rekr a p.n. D.B. Ederic, Edic;
; ;
Haytor. A loc. n., Derbysh. D. Heyderick; Fl. Heiderih G. ;
Hayward. See Harvard Heydrick, Heyduck, Hedicke

Hazard. See Hassard p.n. See Hettich
Hazelrigg. A loc. n., Northbd. Hedderley. See Adderley
Hazle. S. Hasle D. Hassel
; Hedderwick. From Hedrick; a
Dch. Hazel; G. Hessell; D.B. loc. n., Dur. (?)
Hezelin; p.n. Hedge. Dch., G. Heege ; a p.n.
Hazzard. From Hazard a loc. n., Hedgecock.
; G- Hedtke (?); a
Devon. See Hassard p.n.
Heacock. See Haycock Hedgeland. D. Hegeland, Hegge-
Head. N. Heidr; D. Heede, lund; S. Hagglund ; loc. and
Heide G. Heder, Hede p.n.
; ; p. n.
Headin. S. Hedin: Dch: Hed- Hedges. See Etches
den G. Hedin ; p.n. See Head
; Heeps. See Heap
Headlam. A loc. n., Dur. Heffer. N. Evarr; F. Eve; G.
Headley. A loc. n., Hants, Surr., Heffe; p.n.
Worcest. Heffill. S. Hedvil ; a p.n.
Heagreen. See Haygreen Hefford. D. Heerfordt ; a p.n.
Heal. A loc. n., Surr. Heggs. D., Dch. Eggers ; a p.n.
Healey. A loc. n., Northbd., See Eggs
Yorks Helleray. See Elleray
Heaney. See Heney Helling. F. Elle, Ellen; S.
Heap. F. Ippe ; G. Hippe Dch. Helin, Helling Fl. Hellin, Hell-
; ;
Hiep; p.n. ings; D.B. Eluine; p.n.

Hearne. A loc. n., Kent, Surr. Helm. N. Hjalmr; 5. Helmer,
Hearsum. From Hersham ; a Hjelm FL, G. Helm ; D.B. ;
loc. n., Surr. Elmar, Elmer p.n. ;

Heasell. See Hasell and Hazle Helmore. From Elmore; a loc. n.,
Heath. A loc. n., Derbysh., Yorks, Glost. Or N. Hjalmr; S, Fl.
etc. Helmer; D.B. Elmer; p.n.
Heath cote. A loc. n., Derbysh. Helmsley. A loc. n., Yorks
Heather. A loc. n., Leics. Helsham. From Hailsham ; a
Heatley. A loc. n., Staffs. loc. n., Suss.
Heaton. A loc. n., Ches., Lanes, Hely. See Healey
Staffs. Hemans. See Hemmans
Heaven. See Evan Hemery. Fl. Hemeryck ; Dch.
Heavens. See Evans Emmerich ; a loc. and p. n.
;
Hemingway. From Hemingby; a Hersum. See Hearsum

loc. n., Lines Heseltine. See Haseldine
Hemmans. N. Hemingr; a p.n. Hesketh. A loc. n., Lanes
Dch. Hemminga F. Emmen ;
;
Heslam. See Haslam
Fl. Heman G. Hemens, Hey-
;
Heslop. A loc. n., Derbysh.
mann; S. Hemming; p.n. Hetherington. A loc. n., Cumb.
Hemmant. See Hammond Hettich. See Headach
Heugh. See Hughes
Hemment. See Hammond
Heustice. See Eustace
Hemmington. From Hemington; Hewes. See Hughes
a loc. n., Leics. Hewett. Fr. Huet, Huett; a
Hems. See Ames Huguenot n.
Hemstead, Hemsted. From Hemp- Hewish. From Huish; a loc. n.,
stead ; a loc. n., Ess., Glost. Devon, Somers. Or Dch. Huis,
Hemsworth. A loc. n., Yorks Huysse ; Fr. Huez p.n. ;
Hemus. See Ames Hewitt. See Hewett
Henchman. G. Heinzmann a Hewke. See Hook ;
p.n. Hextall. See Hextell

Henderson. See Hendry Hextell. A loc. n., Staffs.
Hendra, Hendrey, Hendry. IV. Hey. From Hay; a loc. n., Staffs.
EndriSi F. Hinderk G. Henry, Heycock. See Haycock
; ;
Hendric; Dch. Hendrik; D.B. Heygate. D. Hoegaard Fl. ;
Henric; p.n. Heegaerts; G. Heygiitte; Dch.

Heney. See Henny Hegt; S. Hegart; p.n.
Hengulf. See Ingle Heyhoe. F. Hayo, Heie, Hei,
Henn. D. Henne Fl. Hen p.n. ;S. Ey; Dch. Heij ; G. Hey, ;
Hennant. Dch. Hent a p.n. Heyer; p.n.

;
Hennell. From Henlle; a loc. n., Hibbins. F. Ibo, Ibe, fam. n.,
Salop Ibben ;
p.n.
Hennesy. From the Irish O'h Hibbit. See Hibbert
Aengusa a p.n. ; Hibble. Dch. Hibbel; G. Hiebel;
Henny. A loc. n., Ess. p.n.
Henshaw. A loc. n., Northbd. Hibgane. See Hebgin
Hepburn. A loc. n., Northbd. Hibling. Dch. Hibelen
Hepher. See Heffer Hichens. .S. / p.n.
Hepplewhite. See Ablewhite Hick. F. Iko, Ike, Iken ; Dch.
Heptonstall. A loc. n., Lanes Hikke; Fl. Ickx; p.n.
Hepworth. A loc. n., Suff., Yorks Hickey. Dch. Hikke a p.n. ;
Stephen de Hepworth, Chancellor of Hickxing. A loc. n., Notts

Cambridge University a.d. 1257-99.
Adam deHeppeworth, Yorks (formerly Hickman. Dch. Heckman, Hek-
de Belmont) assumed the name with man ; p.n. See Hick
the manor A.D. 1303. Hicks. See Hick
Herbage. G. Herbich, Herbig; Hickson. See Hick
Dch. Herberich; Fl. Herbecq; Hiddelston. See Huddleston
p.n. Hide. From Hyde ; a loc. n.,
Herrick. Fr. deHe"ncher; a p.n. Middlx. Or N. Heidr ; D., G.,
Herring. D. Herring; S. Herr- Dch. Heide, Heyde ; p.n.
ling ; Fl. Herinckx ; Fr. Herinne Higgin. F. Iggs, Iggen; p.n.
G. Haring ;
p.n. From N. High. From Haigh; a loc. n.,
Hjorr Lanes
;;; ;;;
Higham. A loc. n., Kent, Lanes, Hoadley. From Hoathley ; a

Northants
Leics., loc. n., Suss.
Higman. Dch. Eggeraan ; a p.n. Hoare. From Oare; a loc. n.,
Hilard. See Hildyard Kent. Or Ore, Suss.
Hildersley. From Yeldersley Hobart. See Hubbard
a loc. n., Derbysh. Hobbes, Hobbs. See Hobbis
Hildyard. D. Hilleraad ; G. Hobbins. Dch. Obbens ; Fl.
Hilger ; p.n. Hobin, Hoeben; p.n.
Hiles. D. Heil ; Dch. Heillers ; Hobbis. From Hobbies ; a loc. n.,
Fl. Heilaerts; p.n. Norf. Or Dch. Obbes a p.n. ;
Hiley. From Highley; a loc. n., Hobble. D. Hobolth Dch. Hob- ;
Salop bel;Fl. Houbel p.n. ;
Hill. A loc. n., Hants, etc. Or Hoben. G. Hoben ; Dch. Hobben

D., G. Hille ; Fl. Hil ; p.n. p.n.
Hilleary. See Elleray Hobhouse. See Hobbis
Hillen. A
Dch. p.n. See Hill Hobkirk. A loc. n., Roxburghsh.
Hilliard. See Hildyard Hoblyn. Fr. Houblinne, Oblin ;
Hillyard. See Hildyard p.n.
Hillyer. See Hildyard Hobourn. From Holborn ; a loc. n.,
Hilton. A loc. n., Derbysh., Middlx.
Dorset, Lanes, Staffs. Hobson. D. Obbe ; a p.n.
Himus. See Ames Leuric Hobbesune, a Saxon tenant in
Hinchliffe. A loc. n., Yorks D.B. (Suff.).
Hinde. G. Heinz ; a p.n. Hockley. A loc. n., Derbysh.,

Hindle. Dch. Hindael ; a p.n. Ess.
Hindley. A loc. n., Lanes Hodds. See Hoddy
Hindrie. See Hendry Hoddy. N. Oddi F. Ode, Oddo ;
Hindson. .S. Hinderson a p.n. ; D. Odde, Odder, Otzen Fl. ;
Hine. D. Hein ; G. Heine p.n. ;

Hody Dch. Hoddes D.B. Ode,
; ;
Hiner. G. Heine; a p.n. Oda, Oddard, Odesune; p.n.

Hinge. D. Hinge" ; G. Hinze Hodgers. See Odgers
Dch. Hinse ; p.n. Hodgson. At Odd-geirr D.B.
. ;
Hinnel. See Hennell Oger; p.n.

Hipkin. See Hipper Hodskinson. See Hoddy
Hipper. F. Hibbo, Hibbe ; G Hoff. S, D., Fl., Dch., G. Hoff ;
Hippe, Hipper, Ibich ; Dch. Hip- a p.n.

ken ; Fl. Hippert; D.B. Ibi Hogan. From the Irish O'h-Ogain ;
p.n. a p.n. Or Dch., Fl. Hoogen a ;
Hipperson. See Hipper p.n.

Hipsley. From Ipsley ; a loc. n., Hogarth. See Hoggarth
Warw., Worcest. Hogben. S. Hagerbonn ; D.B.
Hird. D. Herth ; S. Hierta Fl. Haghebern ; p.n. Or see Ogben
;
Herdies; Dch. Heerde; G. Hirt; Hogg. Dch. Hoog; Fl. Hogger;

p.n. D.B. Hoga, Hock; G. Hoch,
Hisbent. D. Isbrand ; a p.n. Hocher ; p.n. See Haggard and
Hiscox. See Hitch Ogg
Hitch. Fl. Hittecher ; a p.n. Hoggarth. N. HofgariSr ; Fl.
Hitchcock. See Hitch Hogger ; Hoogaerts ; D. Hof-
Hives. St. Ives ; a loc. n., Cornw., gaard ; D.B. Hofward, Hoga
Hunts Fr. Hocquart; p.n.
;; ;;
Hogger. Fl. ; p.n. &<; Hoggarth Hollyman. Dch., Fl. Holleman ;

Hoggett. See Hoggarth G. Ohlmann; 5. Oilman; D.
Holbeche. From Holbeach a Hollman ; p.n. ;
loc. n., Lines. Or D. Holbech Holmes. A loc. n., Lanes. Or

a loc. and p. n. D., S, Dch., G. Holm; Fl.
Holbeck. A loc. n., Notts Holms ; D.B. Holmo p.n. ;
Holbrook. A loc. n., Derbysh., From N. Holm, an islet in a

Yorks lake or river
Holcombe. A loc. n., Devon, Holroyd. From Holyrood ; a
Somers. loc. n., Lanes
Holcroft. A loc. n., Lanes
Holtby. A loc. n., Yorks
Holdam. From Oldham ; a loc. n.,
Lanes
Holthum. From Haltham ; a
Holdaway. From Holdawit ; a
loc. n., Lines. Or D. Holtum
a and p. n.
loc.
loc. n., Cornw.
Holden. A loc. n., Yorks. Or Holtom. See Holthum
5. Hollden ; D. Holten ;
p.n. Hombersley. From Ombersley
Holderness. A loc. n., Yorks a loc. n., Worcest.
Holditch. A loc. n., Devon, Homfray. JV. HolmfriSr ; G.
Dorset Humpfer, Humphrey; p.n.
Holdom. See Holdam Holt. A loc. n., Norf. Or Dch.
Holdon. See Holden Holt; 5. Holier; D. Holte,
Holdron. See Old ring Holde ; G. Holdt ; p.n.
Holdsworth. A loc. n., Yorks Holyoake. A loc. n., Staffs.
Hole. A loc. n., Cornw. Honeychurch. A loc. n., Devon
Holeyman. Dch., Fl. Hollemann Honslowe. From Hounslow ; a ;
a p.n. loc. n., Middlx. Or see Onslow

Holgate. A loc. n., Lanes, Yorks Honywill. From Honeywell a ;
Holker. A loc. n., Lanes loc. n., Devon

Holkham. A loc. n., Norf. Hood. N. Udi; F. Udo, Ude
Holl. N. Halli; 5. Hall; G. D. Hude G. Hudy Dch. Ouda; ; ;
Hall, Haller; Dch. Holl, Hoik; D.B. Udi, Eudo p.n. ;
D.B. Ala; p.n. Hook. A loc. n., Hants. Or N.

Holland. From Hulland {D.B. Hukr F. Uko, Uke G. Hiicke, ; ;
Holund) a loc. n., Derbysh.

; Hucke, Huck S. Huch Dch. ; ;
Or Dch., Fl. Holland a p.n. Hoek ; Fr. Hucq D.B. Hueche,

; ;
Holley. Fl. Holle; a p.n. Hoch p.n. ;
Hollick. D. Hoick; Dch. Hol- Hooker. See Hook

lak ;G. Hallisch, Holleck p.n. Hookway. A loc. n., Devon
;
Holliday. See Halliday Hoole. A loc. n., Lanes

Holungham. From Holdingham Hooper. A loc. n., Cornw.
a loc. n., Lines Hooppell. From Upwell (Camb.)
Hollingshead. From Holling- or Uphill (Kent)
send ; a loc. n., Yorks. Or Hol- Hope. A loc. n., Derbysh., Heref.,
linswood a loc. n., Salop (?)
;
Salop, N. Wales, Yorks. Or
Hollingsworth. See Holling- Dch. Hoop, Hop; p.n.
worth Hopking. Dch. Hoppe, Hop,
Hollingworth. A loc. n., Lanes Hopken; p.n.
Hollomon. See Hollyman Hopkins. See Hopking
Holloway. A loc. n., Warw. Hopkirk. See Hobkirk
;; ;
British Surnames H5
Hopper. D., Dch. Hoppe, Hop- Hosgood. N. Asgautr ; D.B.
per ; G. Hoppe ; D.B. Hapra Auesgot, Osgot, Osgod ; p.n.
p.n. Tenant in chief in D.B. Richard
Ausgod in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Hopson. See Hopking and Hobson K. John.
Hopton. A loc. n., Yorks Hoskins, Hoskyns. Dch. Hus-
Hopwood. A loc. n., Lanes kens ; a p.n.
Horn. N. Hjorn or Orn; D., S., Hotchkin. See Hodgkin
Dch., G. Horn; D.B. Home; Hotine. Fr. Autin; a p.n.
p.n.
Hotson. From Hoddesdon ; a
Hornblow. From Hornblotton;
loc. n., Herts. Or see Hoddy
a Somers.
loc. n., Or Horn- Houchen. See Huggin
(?).
inglow, Derbysh.
Houghton. A loc. n., Beds, Dur.,
Hornblower. See Hornblow Lanes, Norf., Northants
Hornby. A loc. n., Lanes, Yorks Houlgrave. From Youlgreave a ;
Horner. S. Horner a p.n. See loc. n., Derbysh.

;
Horn Houlton. See Hulton

Horney. S. Homey ; a p.n. See Household. G. Hauschild ; a p.n.
Horn Or Howsell ; a loc. n., Worcest.
HORNINGHOLD. A loc. n., Rutl. Houston. Fl. Houstonn ; a p.n.
Hornsby. See Ormsby Or see Owston
Hornsey. A loc. n., Middlx. Hovell. Dch. Hoevel; D. Howalt;
Horobin. N. Orrabeinn; a n.n. p.n.
(scar-leg) How. See Howe
Horrex. N. Howard. See Harvard
Oraekja or Ha-rekr;
Dch., Fl. Horrickx; p.n. Or Howarth. See Horth
Orrek ; n.n. Howe. A loc. n., Norf., Yorks.
Horseburgh. A loc. n., Tweed- From JV. haugr ; a cairn over
dale one dead. Or D. Hau,*jHou;
Horsell. A loc. n., Surr. 0\ Fr. p.n.
Oursel; a p.n. Howell. A loc. n., Lines
Horsenail. Fr. D'Arsenel (?) ; a Howes. Dch. House a p.n. ; See
p.n. Howe
Horsepole. From Herspool ; a Howghin. See Huggin
loc. n., Comw. Howitt. D. Howitz ; Dch. Hoet
Horsey. A loc. n., Ess., Norf. Fl. Hauwaert, Houwaert, Huart;
Horsfield. From Horfield ; a p.n. See Howard
loc. n., Glost. Howlett. See Hullett
Horsford. A loc. n., Norf. Howston. See Owston
Horsham. A loc. n., Norf., Suss. Hoy. See Heyho
Horsington. A loc. n., Lines, Huartson. See Huard
Somers. Hubbard. N. Ubbi; F. Ubbo,
Horsley. A loc. n., Camb., Surr., Ubbe; D.B. Hubert, Hubi,
Yorks Hubb, Hubald; G. Huber, Hiiba,
Horswell. See Horsell Hubert; Fl. Houba, Houbard;
Horth. From Horwath or Hoath Fr. Houbart Dch. Huber; p.n.{
;
a loc. n., Kent. Or see Hart Hubble. Fl. Houbel G. Hiibel

;
Horton. A loc. n., Kent, Surr., -H.JB. Hubald, Hubold; p.n.

Yorks Hubert. See Hubbard
Horyan. Fr. Horion ; a p.n. Huby. See Hubbard
;;; ;

Hucker. See Hook Human. See Hugman
Huckle. From Ughill ; a loc. n., Humby. A loc. n., Lines
Yorks Humble. D. Humble, Hummel
Hucklebridge. Fl. Hucklenbroich; Fr. Humblet; p.n.
a p.n. Hume. A loc. n., Berwick
Hudbud. See Hubbard Humm. G., Dch. Humme p.n. ,
;
Hudd. See Hood From Humme ; a loc. n. in Hesse

Hudden. Dch. Uden ; Fl. Utten Cassel
p.n. Hummerston. From Humber-
Huddlestone. From Huddleston stone a loc. n., Leics., Lines ;
a loc. n., Yorks Humphrey. See Homfray

Nigel de Hudelston was Provost of Hunn. N. Unnr ; G. Huhn p.n. ;
the Archbishop of York, a.d. iiio. Hunnibell. D. Hannibal Fl. ;
Sir Richard de Hodelston was living Hungerbuhler ; a p.n.

(?)
at his manor house of Huddleston
in 1262.
Hunnybun. From Honeybourne;
a loc. n., Worcest.
Hudgell. See Hugill
Hudson. N. Udr; D. Hude; S.
Hunt. Hundi ; G. Hund,
JV.
Hundt, Hunder; Dch. Hunt,
Udden F. Udo, Ude
; Dch. ;
Hunter; D.B. Hunta; p.n.
Uden, Udsen Fl. Hudson, ;
Hudsyn D.B. Udi p.n. Hunter. See Hunt

; ;
Huff. From Hough a loc. n., Huntingdon. County town, Hunts

;
Yorks
Huntly. A loc. n., Aberdeensh.,
Staffs.
Huggard. See Hoggarth
Huggett. From Huggate; aloe, n.,
Hupton. From Upton ; a loc. n.,
Devon, Norf., etc.
Yorks
Huggins. N. Hugi or Uggi ; F. Hurlestone. A loc. n., Ches.
Hurlock. From Harlock; aloe, n.,
Uko, Uke, Uken ; Dch. Hoogen,
Lanes
Huygens ; G. Huge, Hugo ; Fl.
Hugens D.B. Hugh, Hugo,
Hurly. From Hurley; a loc. n.,
;
Berks
Hugolin ; p.n.
Hughes. N. Hugi ; D. Huhs Hurn. See Hearn and Horn
Dch. Hugues ; D.B. Hugo ; p.n.
Hurnard. M
Arnodd Fl. Her- ;
Hugill. A loc. n., Westmd.

nadain, Amoeyd ; Fr. Arnaud ;
p.n.
Hugmam. N. Ogmundr ; Fl. Hou-
man ; Dch. Haagman, Homan, Hurndall. See Arundel
Human D. Hageman ; Fl.
Hurran. See Uren
;
Haakman; D.B. Agemund; Hurrell. Fr. Hurel ; a p.n. See

p.n.
Orrell
Huke. See Hook
Hulke. G. Ulke a p.n.
Hurring. See Herring
;
Hullah. From the Irish

Hursam. See Hearsum
O'h-
Oiliolla; a p.n.
Hurst. A freq. loc. n.
Hullett. Fr. Houllet, Hulet
Hury. A n., Yorks.
loc. Or
from Urray a loc. n., Ross.
; Or
D. Uhlott Dch. Uloth ; p.n.
;
Fr. Hure", Huret, Hurey; p.n.
Hulley. Fr. Hulet a p.n. ;
Hulton. A loc. n., Lanes Husband. From Husborne (?);

Bleythen de Hulton was lord of the a loc. n., Beds
manor temp. Hen. II. Jorvet de Simon Huseband in Rot. Obi, et Fin.,
Hulton in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John, K. John.
A.D. 1 199. Huse. See Hughes
Hulyer. See Hildyard Huskisson. See Hodgkinson
;
British Surnames H7
Huson. See Hughes Huxford. A loc. n., Devon
Hussey. Fr. Houssaye; from N.- Huxham. A loc. n., Devon
Fr. de Hosse" or de Heuze" ; a
Huxley. A loc. n., Ches.
p.n.
Hyam. From Eyam a loc. n., ;
Husthwaite. A loc. n., Yorks
Derbysh. Or see Higham
Hustwait. See Husthwaite
Hustwitt. See Husthwaite Hyatt. From Ayott; a loc. n.,
Hutchings. Fl. Huygens ; a p.n. Herts. Or Fl. Hyart ; a p.n.
See Huggins Hye. Dch. Heije a p.n. See ;
Hutchinson. See Hutchins Heyho

Huth. D. Huth; Fl. Hutt a Hylton. From Hilton a. loc. n.,
; ;
p.n. Staffs, and Suff. Or S. Hylten;

Huthwaite. A loc. n., Cumb. a p.n.
Hutt. D., Dch. Huth a p.n. See Hymers. See Emmes
;
Huth Hymus. See Emmes

Huiton. A loc. n., Somers., Hyne. From the Irish O'h-Eidhin
Westmd., Yorks a p.n. Also Heyne
I.
I'Anson. See Johnson Illingworth. A loc. n., Yorks

Ibberson. I bo, F
Hibbo ; D. Ilott. See Aylott
Ibsen; p.n. Or Ibstone; aloe, n.,
A
Ilsley. loc. n., Berks. Or
Oxf. (?) Hillsley, Glost.
Ibbotson. See Hibbert
Image. G. Immich, Immig a p.n.
Icely. From Isley ; a loc. n.,
;
Leics. Or Islip ; Northants, Imlay. From Himley; a loc. n.,

Staffs.
Oxf.
Icke. Dch. Icke ; F. Ikke ;
p.n. Ince. A loc. n., Lanes. Or see
Iddon. N. Kunn ; S. Idun ; F Innes
Hiddo, Ide, Hidden, Iden ; p.n. Incledon. From Ingleton ; a
Iden a loc. n., Suss.
; loc. n., Dur., Yorks
Ide. A loc. n., Devon. Or F, Ind. See Hinde
D., Dch. ; p.n. Inderwick. From Innerwick ; a
Idle. A loc. n., Yorks loc. n., Haddington
Ife. See Ivatt and Ives Ineson. F. Ino, Ine, Inke ; S.
Igglesden. See Iggulden Hinnerson ; Fl. Hinnsen D. ;
Iggulden. From Ickleton; aloe, n., Ingverson; Dch. Ingwarsen ; p.n.

Camb. Or Hickleton, Yorks See Innocent
Ilberry. From Hilbury ; a loc. n., Ing. N. Ingi, a contraction of com-
Ches. Or Hilborough, Norf. pounds in Ing, as Ingimundr, etc.
Ilderton. A loc. Northbd.
n., Ingall. See Ingle
Ilett. Fl. Heylaert; G. Heilert; Ingamells. From Ingoldmels ; a
N. EgilhariS F. Eilert, Eilt
; loc. n., Lines
^F.luert, a tenant in chief in D.B. Ingate. Fr. Hincourt (?) ; a p.n.
Iliff. See Ayliffe Ingelow. From Inchigeelagh ; a
Illing. G. Illing; Fl. Hillen; a loc. n., Cork. Or S. Engellau ;
p.n. a p.n.
; ;

Ingersol. From Inkersall; aloe. n., Ion. N. Jon ; D. Johan, Johne,
Derbysh. John ; Dch. Jans, Joon ; F. Jan ;
Ingle. N. Ingolfr ; Fl. Inghels ; G. John ; Fr. Jonn6 ; p.n.
5. Ingelsson; Dch. Ingelse, Inckel Irby. A loc. n., Lines. Or Ireby,
p.n. Cumb.
Ingulf, a tenant in chief; and In- Iredale. From Airedale ; a loc. n.,
gelric, Ingolf, Ingulf, Saxon tenants Yorks
in D.B.
Ireland. Fl. Irlen (?) ; a p.n.
Ingledew. N. fngjaldr ; D.B. Iremonger. D. Irminger ; a p.n.
Engeler ; p.n. Ironmonger. See Iremonger
Inglet. See Ingle Irton or Ireton. From Ireton
Ingleton. A loc. n., Yorks a loc. n., Derbysh. D.B. Hire-
Ingoldby. From Ingoldsby ; a tune, Iretune
loc. n., Lines Irvin. From Irvine ; a loc. n., Ayr
Ingpen. See Inkpen Irving. See Irvin
Ingram. A loc. n., Northbd. Irwin. See Irvin
Isherwood. From Ishlawrcoed or
Ingrey. From Ingrave ; a loc. n.,
Ushlawrcoed ; a loc. n., Mon-
Herts
mouth
Inker. F. Ino, Ine, Inke p.n. Islip. A loc. n., Northants, Oxf.
SeeHinks Isom. From Isham ; a loc. n.,
Inkpen. From Inkpen ; a loc. n., Northants
Bucks Ison. See Izon
Inkson. D. Ingverson ; a p.n. See Issitt. See Izzard
Ineson Ivatt. Fl. Heyvaert ; p.n.
Inkster. From Ingestre ; a loc. n., Ivers. From Iver ; a loc. n.,
Staffs. Bucks (?)
Inman. M Ingi-mundr; S. Ing- Ives. From St. Ives ; a loc. n.,
man D. Ingemann Dch. Inger-
; ; Hunts
man Fl. Indeman D.B. Inge-
; ; Ivett. See Ivatt
mund p.n. ; Ivory. From Ivry ; a loc. n.,
Innes, Innis. See Guinness Normandy
Innocent. Fr. Innocent D.B. ; Ivy. See Ivatt
Enisan, Enisant ; p.n. See Iner- Ixer. From Ixworth ; a loc. n.,
son Suff.
Enisant in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John. Izon. FEisse, Eissen ; D., S.
Inskip. A Lanes
loc. n., Eisen ; p.n.
Insley. See Hingeley Izzard. Fl. Izouard; D.B. Ise
Insole. See Ensell uuard; p.n.
;
; ;
J.
Jackman. G. Jachmann; Fl. Jacq- Jasper. Dch. Jasper, Jaspers; G.

main a p.n. ; Gaspary; Fl. Gaspard, Gaspar,
Jackson. D. Jacobsen ; S. Jacob- Jaspar ; p.n.
son ; F. Jak, Jakchen ; a p.n. Jay. A loc. n., Heref. Or F.
Jacques. Fr. Jacques ; a p.n. Gayo; Dch. Jay, Jehee; Fl.
Jaffray. See Geoffry Jeyens ;
p.n.
Jaggard. F. Jak ; Fr. Jacquart ; G. Jay is in the Roll of Battell Abbey.
Jagode, Jache, Jach ; Dch. Jager, Jeaffreson. See Geoffrey
Jagt, Jacot ; D.B. Jagelin ; Fl.
Jeakes. See Jacques
Jacquet ; p.n.
Jealous. Dch. Jaulus ; G. Gelse,
J aggers. See Jaggard
Jelsch p.n.
;
Jaggs. See Jaggard
See Jacques
Jeary. See Jary
Jakes,
Jakyll. See Jekyll Jeckell. See Jekyll
Jalman. N. Hjalmarr; S. Hjel- Jecks. See Jacques
man ; G. Hallmann Fl. Jaman
;
Jeffcock. See Jeffery
p.n. Jeffery, Jeffrey. Fr. Geoffroy;
James. D. Gjems; G. Gems; D.B. N. GuSriSr; D.B. Godefrid; a
James; p.n. p.n. See Guthrie
Jamie, Jamy. F. Jimme, Jimmen Jeffs. See Geoffrey
a p. and fam. n. Fr. Gimai ; p.n. Jekyll. N. Jokull ; D. Joekel
Jane. Fl. Jegn ; Fr. Janet ; Jean, A.S. Gicel; G. Jackel, Jahkel,
Jeanne; p.n. Jakel, Jagel; Dch. Jeekel ; Fl.
Janes. D. Jans, Jenson ; Dch. Jackie" ; p.n.
Janse ; G. Jensch ; Fl. Jennes, Iuichel or Iuikel, a Presbyter (Norf.%
is among the tenants in chief in
Jeyens; p.n. D. B. Jnkel, King of Westmorland,
Jannings. S. Jahn; F. Jan; D. was one of the eight vassal kings
Janniche ; Dch. Janning ; D.B. summoned by Edgar to Chester,
Junain (?) ; a p.n. A.D. 973.
Jardine. Fr. Jardin Jelf. N. Jolfr ; D.B. Jalf ; a p.n.

Jarden in Roll of Battell Abbey. See Yule
Jarmain. N. Geirmundr ; Fl. Ger- Jellett. See Gillett
main, Germon D. Garman ; G. Jellicoe. Dimin. of F. Jelle; a
;
Gehrmaun ; F. German ; a p.n. p.n. Or Dch. Gellecum ; a p.n.

See Guymer Jelly. F. Jelle, Jellen ; G. Jellin ;
Jarman. See Jarmain Fl. Jelley; p.n.
Jarred. N. Geir-raSr; F. Gerd, Jempson. See Jamy
Gerhard ; G. Jerathe ; Dch. Ger- Jeneway. Fr. Genvier ; a p.n. See
hardt, Gererts ; D.B. Girard Jenner
Gerard; p.n. Jenkin, Jenkins. Dch. Jenck,
Jarrold. F. Garrelt, Gerrelt; JV. Jenk, Jenkens ; G. Jenke ; a
Geirhildr ; p.n. See Jarred p.n.
Jarvis. Fr. Gervais ; a p.n. Jenner. G. Jenner; Fl. Jenar,
Jary. N. Geiri (?); F. Djure; Jenart ; Dch. Jener ; Fr. Gen-
G. Jury, Jurei ; Fl. Jarry ; D.B. vier ; p.n.
Iwar, Ivri ;
p.n. Jennery. See Jeneway
; ;;; ;;;
i5o British Family Names
Jenney. Fl. Genis ; a p.n. See Johnson. D. Johannsen, Johan-

Jenner son, Johnssen, Johnson ; S. Jan-
Jennings. Dch. Janning, Jenting sen, Johnsson, Johnson ; Dch.
p.n. See Jenkin and Jannings Jannissen, Jansen, Johannissen,
Jennis. Fl. 'jennes j G. Jensch ;
Johanson ;
p.n.
p.n. Jolly. N. J<51fr ; G. Jolles, Jolly ;
Jennyns. FL Genin ; a p.n. See Dch. Jolle; Fl., Fr. Joly ; p.n.
Jenkins See Yule
Jephson. D. Jeppesen, Jepsen ; Jonas. D., Dch., G., S. : p.n.
S. Jepson, Jippson ; a p.n.
Jones. and Jonas
See Johns
Jeram. Ft. Jerome ; a p.n.
Jope. D. Job, Jopp Dch. Job, ;
Jermy and Jermey. See Jarmain
Jobin Fr.
Joppe ; Fl. Job, ;
Jermyn. See Jarmain
Chopin ;
p.n.
Jerrett. See Jarred
Jopling. See Joblin
Jerrold. See Jarrold
Jordan. D., G., Dch. Jordan
Jesson. D., N., Dch., Fl. Jess,
Fl. Jordaen; p.n.
Jessen ; p.n. See Chase
Josh. G. Josch ; a p.n.
Jessop. D. Jess ; a p.n. Jess-
Josselyn. See Goss
hope ; a loc. n.
Jouel. N. Jolfr ; D.B. Jalf, Jaul
Jesty. Fr. Jestin (?) ; a p.n.
D. Juell, Juhl; S. Juel ; Fr.
Jewell. D. Hjul, Juell, Juuel,
Juhel ; Dch. Jolle, Jolly, Joly ;
Juulj p.n. &^"Vule
G. Jouly, Jolles, Jolly, Johl;
Jewkes. See Jukes
p.n.
Jewsbury. See Dewsbury Goye; Dch.
Joy. Fr. Joet; Fl.
Jewson. F. Juist ; Dch. Joosten
Goey ;
p.n. Or Joyce
see
Fl. Jossen; D. Justesen; D.B.
Joyce. From Joyeuse ; a loc. n.,
Justan, Justin (?) ; p.n.
Normandy
Jex. See Jacques D.B. Francis de Joyeuse
Johais in
Jickling. See Hick was Abbot of Mont-Saint-Michel in
Jiggens. Fr. Gigniez ; Fl. Jiegers 1 594.
G. Gigas ; p.n. Joyes. See Joyce

Jiggle. Fl. Gigault; a p.n. Jubb. G. Jube ; a p.n. See Jupp
Jilbert. See Gilbert Juby, Jubey. F. Jabbe, Jabe ; G.
Jillings. A
loc. n., Yorks. Or Jube, Juppe, Jupe; Fl. Jubin;
Dch. Gilling ; Fl. Ghilain, Gielen, D. Juby ;
p.n.
Gilin, Gillain ; p.n. Judd. Ude ; Dch. Joode
F. Udo,
Joblin. From Jublains ; a loc. n., Fl. Jude; D. Jud; D.B. Udi,
France Judichel, Judhell ; p.n.
Jockel. See Jekyll Judge. Fr. Juge ; G. Chutsch ;
Joddrell. 5. Jordell (?) a p.n. p.n. Or see Judds
;
John. N. Jon, Jdhann, Joan Judkins. See Judd

D. Johann, John, Jon, Jahn, Judson. See Judd
Johne j Dch. Johan ; S. Johnn Jugg. D. Joeg ; Fl. Juge ; p.n.
D.B. Johannes ; p.n. Juggins. D. Jiirgens (?); a p.n.
Johns. N. Jon ; F. Jan ; G., Fl., See Jugg
Dch., D. Jan, Jans, Jahn, Jahns, Jukes. Fr. Joux (?) ; a p.n.
Jen, Johan, Johans, John, Johne, Juler. iKJdlfr; G. Julich, Jouly
Johns, Jons, Jones ; Fr. Jean, D. Juhler; Fr. Julez; p.n. See
Jouan, Jouen ; p.n. Lat. Johan- Yule
nes. See Jonas Julian. Fr. Julien ; a p.n.
;; ;;
Julier. Fr. Juliard ; a p.n. Juniper. Dch. Jongeboer (?); a

Juliet. Fr. ; Huguenot n. p.n.
Julnes. See Joll and Yule Jupp. G. Jupp ; Fr. Chupe" ; p.n.
Jump. A loc. n., Devon, Yorks See Jubb
Junguis. N. Ingvi; F. Inguis Jury. See Jary
G. Jung, Junghaus, Jungnitsch Just. D. Just ; G. Just ; Dch.
Fl. Junges ; p.n. Juist ; Fl. Juste ; p.n.
K.
Kail. D. Keil ; Dch. Kehl ; G. Kehoe. Fr. Cahot, Cahut, Cayeux

Keyl; p.n. p.n. Or see Keogh
Kaine. See Caine W. de Keheu in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Karslake. See Carslake K. John.
Kavanagh. From the Irish O'Caom- Keighley. A loc. n., Lanes,
hanach a p.n.
;
Yorks
Kay. D. Kai; S. Key; Fl. Kai, Keightley. A loc. n., Yorks
Key; Dch. Kea; p.n. Keinch. S., D. Kinch ; Fl. Kints
Kaynes. See Keynes G. Kensche ; p.n.
Keable. See Keble Kekewich. From Kekwick ; a
Keal. See Keel loc. n., Ches.
Kean. See Keen Kelf. N. Kalfr ; Dch. Kalff, Kalf,
Keats. From Kitts ; a loc. n., Keif kins ;
p.n.
Devon. Or G. Kietz ; a p.n. Kelk. A loc. n., Yorks
Keble. Fr. Quibel ; G. Kiebel Kellaway. A loc. n., Wilts
p.n. Kelleway. See Kellaway
Keck. N. Kekkja n.n. D. Keck •
Kellett. A loc. n., Lanes
Dch. Koek; Fl. Koecke; D.B. Kellie. A loc. n., Fife
Cec p.n.
; Kelly. A loc.Renfrew.
n., Or
Kedge. See Gedge O'Ceallach ; a p.n.
Irish
Kedgley. See Keighley Kelsey. From Kelsale ; a loc. n.,
Keed. See Kidd Suff.
Keefe. D. Kiefifer a p.n. ; Kemble. A loc. n., Wilts
Keel. From Keele ; a loc. n., Kemp. N. Kembir or Kampi
Staffs. G. Kamp, Kampe ; Dch. Kamp,
Keeler. See Kieley Kemp ; D.B. Camp p.n. See ;
Keeley. See Kieley Camp

Keeling. From Killing or Keel- Kempson. From Kempston ; a
ing (D.B. Chellinge) ; a loc. n., Beds
loc. n.,
Yorks Kempster. From Kempston ; a
Keen. D. Kiehn Kien ; p.n.
; Fl.
loc. n., Norf.
Keep. Dch. Kiepe, Kip ; p.n. Kempthorne. A loc. n., Devon
Keeping. See Kippen Kempton. From Kemberton ; a
Keer. Fl. Kiere ; G. Kiera ; a loc. n., Salop. Or see Kimpton
p.n. Kemshead. From Kempshott ; a
Keetley. See Keightley loc. n., Hants
Keevil. A loc. n., Wilts Kemsley. A loc. n., Kent
Kefford. Fr. Quifut (?) ; a p.n. Kemstead. See Kemshead
; ;;

Ken, Kenn. A
loc. n., Somers. Kibble. See Keable
John and Richard de Ken in Rot. Obi.
et Fin., K. John.
Kidall. From Kiddall ; a loc. n.,
Yorks
Kendrick. From Kenwrick; a
loc. n., Salop Kidd. D. Kidde; Dch. Kidd
p.n.
Keniston. From Kenstone; a
R. Kide in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
loc. n., Salop K. John.
Kennard. From Kennarth ; a Kiddell, Kiddle. See Kidall
loc. n., S. Wales Kidgell. G. Kitschelt ; a p.n.
Kennedy. From the Irish O'Ceann- Kidger. Dch. Kigge ; G. Kitscher
fhada or O'Cinnidh ;
p.n. p.n.
Cineadh, a nation. Kieley. From the Irish O'Caolidh
Kenneway. From Kennoway ; a a p.n. Or Dch. Kiella G. Kieler, ;
loc. n., Fife Kille ;

p.n.
Kenney. Fr. Kenis, Kennis; p.n. Kightly. See Keightley
Kennion. See Kenyon Kilbourn. From Kilburn ; a
Kent, Kentish. The county loc. n., Middlx.
Kenyon. A loc. n., Lanes Kilby. A loc. n., Leics., Lines
Keogh. From the Irish Mac- Kill. G. Kille ; a p.n.
Eochaidh ; a p.n. Killice. From Killisk ; a loc. n.,
Kerby. See Kirkby Wexford

Kerr. Dch. Karr, Kers ; Fl. Killick. See Kilwick
Kersse ; D.B. Cari. See Carr Kilminster. A loc. n., Caithness
Kershaw. From Cirshay (?); a
Kilner. A loc. n., Somers.
loc. n., Dorset. Or Fl. Kersse, Kilpack. From Kilpeck ; a loc. n.,
or G. Korsawe ; p.n. See Corser Heref.
Kerswell. A loc. n., Devon Kilvington. A loc. n., Yorks
Kessanly. From Kessingland a Kilwick. From Kildwick; a loc. ;
n.,
loc. n., Norf. Yorks

Kesterton. From Casterton; a Kimbell. See Kimble
loc. n., Westmd. Kimberley. A loc. n., Notts
Kesteven. A loc. n., Lines Kimble. A loc. n., Bucks. Or
Ketley. A loc. n., Salop G. Kimbel; Dch. Kimpel; Fl.
Kett. See Catt Quimbel ; p.n.
Ketteridge. From Catterick; a Kimm. From Kyme ; a loc. n.,
loc. n., Yorks Lines

Kettering. A loc. n., Northants Kimpton. A loc. n., Hants
Kettlewell. A loc. n., Yorks Kinchin. Fl. Kinkin ; G. Kinsing
Key. From Quy a loc. n., Camb.
;
p.n.
Or D., Fl. Kai; S. Key; G. Kinchley. See Kingerley
Kay; Dch. Kea, Keij D.B. ;
Kindred. Fl. Kindt (?) ; D. Kin-
Kee; p.n. derin; p.n.
Keylock. From Killough; aloe. n., King. D. Kinck, Kink; p.n.
co. Down, Ireland Kingdom. From Kingham ; a
Keymer. A loc. n., Ess. loc. n., Oxf. Or see Kingdon
Symon de Kyma in Rot. Obi. et Fin., Kingdon. A loc. n., Devon
K. John. Kingerley. From Kingley a ;
Keynes. D. Kiens a p.n.; Or loc. n., Warw. Or Kinsley,

see Caine Yorks
Keyworth. A loc. n., Notts Kingsbury. A loc. n., Warw.
; ;;
Kingsford. A loc. n., Devon, Kitley. A loc. n., Devon

Worcest. Kitt. Dimin. of Christopher.
Kingsley. A loc. n., Hants, D.B. Chit; G. Kitt; Dch. Kits,
Staffs. Chits ;
p.n.
Kingsmill. A loc. n., Hants Kitteridge. See Ketteridge
Kinipple. Fr. Kinable a p.n. ;
Kittle. See Kiddle
Kinsey. D. Kinzi ; a p.n. Knapp. N. Knappi; G. Knappe
Kynsy, Bishop of Lichfield, a.d. 960. D. Knaap, Knappick; Fl. Knapp;
Kipling. From Kiplin ; a loc. n., p.n. Knaby*; a loc. n., Sweden
Yorks. D.B. Chipeling Knappit. See Knapp
Kippen. A loc. n., Stirling
Knapton. A loc. n., Leics., Norf.
Kirby. See Kirkby
Kirkaldy. A loc. n., Scotl. Knee. G. Knie a p.n. ;
Kirkby. A freq. loc. n. Kneebone. D. Nyebo ; a p.n.

One family of this name lived for See Neebe
eighteen generations at the Old Kneeborn. See Kneebone
Hall, Kirkby in Furness, Lanes. Knewstubb. From Knostrop; a
Kirkland. A loc. n., Cumb., Fife, loc. n., Yorks
Lanes, Westmd. Knibb. Dch. Knibbe a p.n. ;
Kirkpatrick. A loc. n., Dumfries Knifton. From Kniveton; a loc. n.,

Kirkup. From Kirkthorpe a Derbysh. ;
loc. n., Yorks Knight. A.S. Kniucht Dch. ;
Kirkwood. A loc. n., Dumfries, Knegt G. Knecht (a servant) ; ;
Lanark p.n.
Kirshaw. See Kershaw Knill. From Knylle or Knill ; a
Kirtland. See Kirkland loc. n., Heref.
Kirtley. From Kirtling ; a loc. n., Sir John de Braose received the Manor
Camb. of Knille, temp. K. John.
Kirton. A loc. n., Lines, Suff. Knipe. N. Kneif; n.n. Dch.
Kisbee. From Kisby ; a loc. n., Knip ; D., G. Kniep p.n. ;
Hunts Knock. N. Knjukr ; G. Knoch ;

Kissack. Fr. Queyssac ; a p.n. Dch. Knoek D. Knock p.n.; ;
Kissick. See Keswick Knott. N. Knottr D. Knodt; ;
Kitcat. From Kitcott ; a loc. n., G. Knoth ; a p.n.

Devon Kybird. Dch. Kiberd ; a p.n.
Kitchen. N. Kikini ; n.n. D. Kyffin. Welsh Cyf&n ; a p.n.
Ketjen ; S. Kitzing ; Dch. Ket- Kyle. G. Keil ; Fl. Kuyle ;
jen ; Fl. Kicken, Kitson, Kitzen p.n.

p.n. Kynaston. A loc. n., Salop,
Kitchin. See Kitchen Staffs.
Kitchingman. G. Kitschmann ; a Kyte. Dch. Kuyt; Fl. Kayaert
p.n. p.n.
;
iS4 British Family Names
Lachohee. D. Lackje ; a p.n. Land, Lant. See Lound

Lack. See Lake Lander. D., Dch., G. ; p.n.
Ladbroke. From Ladbrook; a Landfear. Dch. Landweer ; a p.n.
loc. n., Warw.
Or see Lanfear
Ladbrooke. See above
Lane. D. Lehn ; Fl. Leyn ; Dch.
Ladbury. From Ledbury aloe, ; n.,
Leijn; p.n.
Heref. In Roll of Battell Abbey.
Ladd. Dch. Ladde" ; a p.n. Laney. Fr. Laine" ; a p.n.
Ladler. See Laidlaw
Lanfear. From Llanfair; aloe, n.,
Ladly. See Laidlaw
N. Wales
Laffeaty, Lafferty. See Laverty
Laidlaw. A loc. n., Selkirk. Langdale. A loc. n., Cumb.
Comp. Ludlow Langford. A loc. n., Devon,
Laidlay. See Laidlaw Notts, Somers., Wilts
Laity. A loc. Cornw. n., Langhorne. D. Langhorn ; Dch.
Lake. A loc.n., Devon, Hunts, Lankhoorn p.n. ;
Salop, Wilts. Or Dch. Lek ; a Langley. A loc. n., Derbysh., and

p.n. other counties
Lakin. Dch. Ley, Leyking; p.n.
Langmaid. See Langmead
Lamb. N. Lambi; S. Lamby,
Lamm Dch. Lam Fl. Lamme
Langmead. A loc. n., Devon
; ;
D.B. Lambe p.n. Langmore. From Langmere ; a

;
loc. n., Norf.
Lambert. From St. Lambert ; a
loc. n., Fr. Lambard,
France. Langridge. A loc. n., Devon,
Lambert, Lambret ; D. Lam- Somers.
berth ; Dch. Lambert, Lam- Langshaw. A loc. n., Dumfries
brecht, Lammers, Lammerts; G. Langston. A loc. n., Devon
Lambart ; D.B. Lambert, tenant Langton. A loc. n., Devon, Leics.,
in chief; p.n. Somers.
Gen. Langtree. A loc. n., Devon
Lambert, Governor of York,
a.d. 1 53 1. Langtry. See Langtree
Lamberth. See Lambeth Lang worthy. A loc. n., Devon
Lambeth. A loc. n., Surr. Lankester. See Lancaster
Lambourne, Lamburn. From Lam- Lansdell. See Lonsdale
borne a loc. n., Berks, Cornw.
; Lansdowne. A loc. n., Somers.
Lambson. From Lambston ; a Lanyon. A loc. n., Brittany and
loc. n., S. Wales Cornw.
Lambton. A loc. n., Dur. Lapper. Fr. Lapierre, Lappe" ; D.
Lamerton. A loc. n., Devon
-
Lappe ; p.n.
Lampard. Fl. Lampaert ; G., Dch. Lapsley. From Lapley ; a loc. n.,
Lampert p.n. ;
Staffs.
Lamplugh. A loc. n., Cumb. Lapthorne. A loc. n., Devon
Lampson. See Lambson Lapworth. A loc. n., Warw.
Lancaster. The county town Larchin. See Larkin
Lance. Dch., G. Lanz a p.n. Larcombe. A loc. n., Devon
;
Dimin. of Lancelot or Laurence Large. G. Larisch ; a p.n.

;;;
; ;
;
Lark, Larke. 5. Larka G. Lerch, ; Laxton. A loc. n., Northants,

Lorke ; D. Larch er ; Fl. Levacq, Notts, Yorks
Larock; D.B. Lorch; p.n. Lay. N. Leggr; G. Lege, Lija,
Larlham. From Laleham ; a loc. r>., Lies; D. Leigh; Dch. Lee; S.
Middlx. Leja; Mod. N. Lia, Lie; p.n.
Larter. Fr. Latour ; Ft. Latteur Layborn. From Labourn ; a loc. n.,
p.n. See Latter Surr. Or Leybourne, Kent
Lasham. A loc. Hants
n., Laybourn. See Layborn
Lashmar. See Latchmore Laycock. From Laycock; a loc. n.,
Last. Dch. ; p.n. Wilts, Yorks. D.B. Lacoc; or
Latchford. A loc. n., Ches. Fr. Lecocq ; a p.n.
Latchmore. From Letchmore ; a Layland. A loc. n., Cornw., Lanes,
loc. n., Herts Somers.
Latham. From Letham ; a loc. n., Layman. Fl. Leman ; a p.n. See
Fife ; Lathom, Lanes ; or Lay- Lemon
tham, Yorks Layt. D.B. Leit. See hay
Lathbridge, Lethbridge. See Layton. A loc. n., Ess. See Lay
Lathbury Lazel. Fr. Lasalle; a p.n.
Lathbury. A loc. n., Bucks Lazenby. A loc. n., Yorks. Comp.
Latta. See Larter and Latter Lazonby, Cumb.
Latter. Fr. Latour ; Fl. Latteur Lea. A freq. loc. n. See Lee and
p.n. Lay
Laughland. From Lawkland; a Leach. G. Liche ; a p.n.
loc. n., Yorks Leacroft. A loc. n., Staffs.
Laughton. A loc. n., Lines, Leader. G. Lieder ; a p.n.
Yorks Leaf. See Leefe
Laurence. Fr. ; p.n. Leage. From Liege ; a loc. n.,
Laurie. A contraction of Laurence. Belgium. Or see Leach
Or see Lowry Leak. From Leak a loc. n., ;
Lavender. From Lavendon ; a Lines, Staffs. D.B. Leche.

loc. n., Bucks Comp. Leek, Staffs.
Laver. Dch. Lever; Fr. Leva; Leakey. G. Lichey ; a p.n.
p.n. Lean. Dch. Lien ; a p.n.
Laverton. A loc. n., Somers., Leapman. D., Dch. Lipman; G.
Yorks Lipman, Liebermann p.n. ;
Laverty. From the Irish O'Labh- Lear. G. Liehr ; Dch., D. Lier

radha ; a p.n. p.n.
Lavies. Fl. Lavie and Lavies Learner. Fr. Lernoud ; a p.n.
Protestant refugee n. Or see Leonard
Lavin. Fr. Lavigne ; a p.n. Leary. See Laurie
Lavington. A loc. n., Wilts Leatherdale. From Leverdale
Law. A loc. n., Lanark a loc. n., Staffs. (?)
Lawford. A loc. n., Warw. Leathley. A loc. n., Yorks
Lawless. From Loulas ; a loc. n., Leathwaite. See Lewthwaite
S. Wales Leaver, Lever. Dch. Liever ; a
Lawley. A loc. n., Salop p.n.
Lawn. See Lound Leck. A loc. n., Yorks
Laws. Fl. Lauwers ; S. Lohse Lecky. See Leakey
D.B. Lorz; p.n. Ledger. Fl. Leger ; a p.n.
Lawton. A loc. n., Salop Lee. A loc. n., Ess., Kent, etc.
;; ;;;

Leefe. From Liff ; a loc. n., For- Leverson. From Lewson a loc. ; n.,
far(?) Heref.
Leeming. A loc. n., Yorks Leverton. See Laverton
Lees. A loc. n., Lanes Letvthwaite. From Lowthwaite
Leeson. G. Lieson ; Fl. Liessens or Lothwaite ; a loc. n., Cumb.
p.n. Ley. See Lee and Lay
Leete. Dch. Liet ; a p.n. Libbis. Fl. Libois; G. Libas,
Leetham. From Leatham ; a loc. n.,
Liebes ;
p.n.
Yorks
Leevers. A loc. n., Lines. Or Libby. See Libbis
Dch. Lievers ; a p.n. Liberty. A loc. n., Fife. Or D.
Lefgood. Dch. Lievegoed; a p.n. Libbert, Lippert ; a p.n.
Leftwich. A loc. n., Ches. Licence. Fl. Liessens, Lissens
Le Grice. Fr. Legris a p.n. Dch. Leyssens ; p.n.
;
Leigh. A loc. n., Lanes. Or D. Lickfold. A loc. n., Suss.

Leigh ; a p.n. See Lay Lickorish. From Lickerigg; a
Leist. G. ; p.n. loc. n., Galway
Leman. N. Ljoomundr; G. Leh- Liddard, Liddiard, Lidiard, Lid-
mann ; D. Lejman ; Fl. Leman, yard. From Lydiard a loc. n., ;
Lemmen ; S. Lemon, Leman Wilts

D.B. Ledman, Leodmar, Leomar,
Liddicott. From Lidcott ; a loc. n.,
Lemar; p.n.
Cornw.
Lemmon. See Leman
Liddon. From Lidden a loc. n.,
Lendrum. A loc. n., Aberdeen
;
Kent
Lenthall. From Leinthall a ;
Lidgey. From Lidsey ; a loc. n.,
loc. n., Heref. Or G. Leinethall Suss.
a loc. and p. n.
Leppard. G. Liepert ; a p.n.
Lidstone. A loc. n.,Oxf.
Liell. Fr. Lille. See Lyall
Lepper. Fr. Lepere ; a p.n.
Ligertwood. See Lightfoot
Leslie. A loc. n., Aberdeen, Stir-
Lightband. From Lightbounds
ling
a loc. n., Lanes
Lessels. See Lazel
Lightbown. See Lightband
Lessey. D. Lesse ; G. Lesse, Lightfoot. Dch. Ligtvoet; a p.n.
Lessig ; Fl. Lesy ; D.B. Lefsi,
Lightwood. See Lightfoot
Levesin ; p.n. Lillington. A loc. n., Dorset
Lester. From Leicester; aloe. n.
Lilwall. A loc. n., Heref.
Letchworth. A loc. n., Herts Lily. From Lilley ; a loc. n.,
Lett. Dch. Leth ; Fl. Lette ; p.n. Berks, Yorks. Or D. Lillie G.
;
Lettis. G. Lettig ; a p.n. Lilie; Fr., Fl. Lille; S. Lilje
Lettice is also a contraction of Letitia,
a fern. p. n.
Dch. Lelie, Lelij ; p.n.
Lilywhite. From Liliethwaite ; a
Letts. G. Letsch ; a p.n.
loc. n.
Letty. Fl. Lette ; a p.n. See
Limby. See Limbeer
Lettis
Limebeer. From Limber ; a loc. n.,
Leuty. Dch. Loet£; a p.n.
Lines
Levenston. See Livingstone
Limmer. N.-Fr. Limers; G. Limer;
Lever. A loc. n., Lanes
Fl. Lemaire ; p.n.
Leverett. Dch. Levert a p.n. ; (?)
Limers in Roll of Battell Abbey
Levermore. See Livermore and Leimar, a tenant in D.B. at
Levers. See Leevers the Survey.
; ;
Lindow. A loc. n., Ches. Or G. Littleton. A loc. n., Derbysh.,

Lindau, Lindow : S. Linder, Lin- Glost., Hampsh., Middlx., Somers.,
dau ; Fl. Linters ; Fr. Lintot Surr., Suss., Wilts, Worcest.
p.n. Littlewood. A loc. n., Lanes
Lindsay. A loc. n., Ess. Livermore. From Livermere; a
Line, Lines, Lynes. From Luynes;
loc. n., Suff.
a loc. n., Normandy
Linfoot. See Linford
Liversage, Liversidge. From
Liversedge; a loc. n., Yorks
Linford. From Lynford ; a loc. n.,
Norf. Livesey. A loc. n., Lanes
Linforth. See Linford Living. N. Leifr, a p.n. ing, de-
Ling. A loc. n. in Norf. scendants ; Fl Livain ; D.B.
Lingard. D. Lyngaard ; a p.n. Living, Leving. Or Leaven ; a
Lingfer. See Lingford loc. n,, Yorks
Lingford. From Linford ; a loc. n., Livingstone. A loc. n. near Lin-

Bucks, Leics. lithgow
Lingham. A loc. n., Ches. Livock. Fl. Levacq ; Fr. Levaque
Linniker. From Lenacre ; a loc. n., p.n.
Yorks Lloyd. From Llwyd ; a loc. n.,
Linsdell. From Linsdale; a loc. n., Denbigh. A river in Mont-
Westmd. gomerysh.
Linsell. From Lindsell ; a loc. n., Loader, Loder. N. Ljotr (?)
Ess. Or FL Linseele ; a p.n. G. Lode; D.B. Lodi Dch. ;
Linsey. From Lindsey ; a loc. n., Lodder ; p.n.

Norf. Loades. Fl. Lodens ; a p.n. See
Linstead. A loc. n., Kent Loader
Linthwaite. A loc. n., Yorks Loake. G. Loch ; p.n.
Linton. A loc. n., Camb., Derbysh., Loane. Dch. Loon; a p.n.
Devon, Haddington, Heref., Kent, Loasby. From Lowesby ; a loc. n.,
Peebles, Roxburgh, Yorks Leics.
Lintott. From Lintot ; a loc. n., Lobb. A loc. n., Devon, Oxf. Or
Normandy Dch. Lobbe ; G. Lobe ; p.n.
Lipton. See Lupton Lobbett. G. Lobbrecht (?) ; a
Liquorish. See Lickorish p.n.
L'Isle. A loc. n., Vaucluse, Lobley. Fr. Lobleaux ; a p.n. (?)
France Loch, Lock. A loc. n., Cornw.
Lister. See Lester Or JV. Loki ; D.B. Lochi ; p.n.
Liston. A loc. n., Ess. Locker. G. Locker ; Dch. Lokker
Litherland. A loc. n., Lanes a p.n. See Lock
Littleboy. Fr. Lillebois (little Lockett. Fr. Locquet; a p.n.
wood) ; a loc. n. See Lock
Littledale. A loc. n., Lanes. Lockwood.A loc. n., Yorks
Or from Liddeldale; a loc. n., Lockyer. See Looker
Roxburgh Locock. See Luccock
Littlejohn. From Littlejoy ; a Lodbrook. From Ludbrook ; a
loc. n., Devon (?) loc. n., Devon
Littlemore. A loc. n., Oxf. Lodge. Fr. Logd ; a p.n.
Littleproud. From Littleport ; a Loe. Dch. Louw ; Fr. de Lo ; G.
loc. n., Camb. Lohe ;
p.n.
Littler. See Laidlaw Lofte. See Lovett
;;; ;;
;
Lofthouse. A loc. n., Yorks. Lound. N. Lundi D. Lundt, ;
D.B. Lofthus Launy, Landt ; S. Lund ; G.

Lofts. See Lofthouse Launer, Launhardt ; Dch. Lund,
Loftus. See Lofthouse
Loen, Lonte, Lantz ; D.B. Lant,
Landri; p.n.
Logan. From the Irish O'Leo-
chain a p.n. Louttid. Fr. Leautard (?) a p.n. ;
;
Dch. Lommerse a Love. Fl. Loef ; a p.n.

Lomas. ; p.n.
Loveday. Fl. Lovatty (?) ; a p.n.
Lomax. See Lomas
Lovelace, Loveless. See Lawless
Longbottom. From Longbeddom Lovell. Fl. Louvel ; Fr. Lovel
a loc. n., Dumfries p.n.
Longcake. From Longacre a ; In Roll of Battell Abbey. Luvel in
loc. n., Somers. Or Lankaker Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John.
a loc. n., Westmd. Lover. Fr. Lovau ; a p.n.
Longden. A loc. n., Staffs., Loveridge. From Loughrigg ; a
Worcest. Westmd. loc. n.,
From Longueville; Lovett. Fl. Lowet a p.n.

Longfellow. ;
Luvet in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John.

a town of Seine, France
A Lovewell. See Lovell
Longford. loc. n., Derbysh.,
Low. Fl. Louw ; a p.n. Or see
Glost., Salop, Wilts
Longhurst. A loc. n., Northbd.
Law
Longley. A loc. n., Yorks
Lowden. See Loudon
Lowe. A loc. n., Salop
Longmaid. See Langmead
Lowell. See Lovell
Longman. A loc. n., Banff
Lowless. See Lawless
Longmire. A loc. n., Westmd.
Longmore. See Longmire
Lowman. G. Lohmann ; a p.n.
Lowndes, Lownes. From Lounds
Longridge. A loc. n., Lanes
a loc. n., Lines
Longshanks. From Longchamps
Normandy Lowry. From Loury ; a loc. n.,
a loc. n.,
It was a n.n. of Edward I.
France
Longstaff. From Longstow; a
Lowther/ A loc. n., Cumb.
Camb. Lowthian. From Lothian, Scotl.
Or Longstock,
loc. n.,
Loxley. A loc. n., Staffs., Warw.,
Hants
Yorks
Longston. A loc. n., Staffs.
Loydell. See Lydal
Longton. A loc. n., Lanes, Staffs.
Lubbock. F. Liibbo G. Lobe,
Lonsdale. A loc. n., Lanes and ;
Lobbecke Dch. Lub, Lubke ;

Westmd.
Fl. Lubckd p.n.
Looker. Fr. Locquet ; a p.n. ;
Loomes. Fl. Loomans (?) ; a Lucas. Fr. ; p.n.

Luccock. Fr. Le Coq, or Lucq ;
p.n.
G. Liicke p.n. Dimin. of
Loose. A loc. n., Kent. Or Dch. ;
Lucas
Loose, Loos ; FL Loze ;
p.n.
Luse in Roll of Battell Abbey. Lewes Luck. Fl. Luc, Lucq; p.n.
in D.B. (?). Luckett. A loc. n., Cornw.
Lorkin. See Larkin Luckey, Luckie. N. Loki ; n.n.
Lotherington. From Lotherton Fr. Lucke"; G. Liicke; D.B.
a loc. n., Yorks Lochi ;
p.n.
Lott. G. Lott ; Fl. Lotte ; p.n. Luckhurst. Fl. Luckhaus ; a p.n.
Loudon. A loc. n., Ayrsh. Lucking. Dch.; p.n.
Loughton. A loc. n., Salop Lucraft. See Leacroft
; ;
Lucy. Fr. Louiset ; a p.n. Luson. See Lusson

Ludbrook. A loc. n., Devon Lusty. Fl. Lust ; G. Lustig p.n. ;
Ludford. A loc. n., Salop Lutley. A loc. n., Staffs.
Ludlow. A loc. n., Salop Lutridge. From Lutheridge a ;
Luff. N. Liifa; D., Dch. Luf; loc. n., Glost.

>S. Lof; p.n. Luttrell. Fr. Latreille ; a
(?)
Lugg. G. Luge Dch. Lugt ; ; Fl. p.n.
Luig; p.n. Lutterell in Rot Obi. et Fin.,
Lulham. See Larlham K. John.
Lumb. A loc. n., Lanes, Yorks Luxon. A loc. n., Devon
Lumbard. Dch. Lombart ; Fl. Luxton. See Luxon
Lombaert ; p.n. Lycett. A loc. n., Stan's.
Lumby. A loc. n., Yorks Lydal. Fl. Liedel ; a p.n.
Lumley. A loc. n., Dur. Lydle. See Lydal
Lummis. See Lomas Lye. A loc. n., Devon, Worcest.
Lumsden. A loc. n., Aberdeen, Lynch. A loc. n., Devon, Somers.,
Berwick Suss.
Lund. A loc. n., Yorks. See Lyndall. A freq. loc. n., Lanes,
Lound Sweden, etc.
Lunn. See Lund Lynes, Lines. From Luynes ; a
Lunnon. From London loc. n., Normandy
Lunt. A loc. n., Lanes. D.B. Lynn. A loc. n., Norf., Staffs.
Lont. See Lund Lyon. Fr. Lion, Lyon; a p.n.
Lupson. See Lubb Lysacht. From the Irish Mac-
Lupton. A loc. n., Westmd. Giolla Josacht a p.n. ;
Luscombe. A loc. n., Devon Lysons. See Licence

Lush. G. Losch ; a p.n. Lytton. From Litton ; a loc. n.,
Lusher. Dch. Losher; G. Loschau; Yorks
p.n. Lywood. From Leawood; aloe, n.,
Lusk. A loc. n., Dublin Devon. Or Lythwood, Salop
M.
Mabb. From Mabe ; a loc. n., MacCloskey. From the Irish
Cornw. Or Mabbe, Mobers
Fl. MacBlosgaidh ; a p.n.
D.B. Maban ; p.n. See Mabbutt MacCullagh. From the Irish
Mabbott. See Mabbutt MacCeallach a p.n. ;
Mabbutt. N. M6d-bjartr; D.B. MacDermott. From the Irish

Modbert, Motbert; Fl. Mabeyt; MacDiarmada ; a p.n.
Fr. Maubert; p.n. MacDonald, Macdonnell. From
Maber. See Mabb the Irish MacDomhnaill ; a
Mabson. Fl. Mabesoone; D.B. p.n.
Mappeson ; p.n. MacDuff. See Duff
Macaulay. From the Irish Mac- Mace. N. Masi ; n.n. F. MSs or
Amhailgaidh a fam. n.
; Also Mewes (contraction of Bartolo-
MacAuley, MacAwley, MacAu- mseus) G. Mais, Mese ; Dch. ;
liffe, Macgawley Mes, Muis, Moes, Mees ; Fl.

MacCheyne. Irish MacShane; a Maas, Maes, Mees, Moys, Muys
p.n., Jackson, Johnson D. Maes, Mess ; p.n.
;;; ;

Macer. G. Meser a p.n.
; See Madell. See Maddle
Mace Madewell. From Maidenwell; a
Machell. F. Machelt; S. Maechel; loc. n., Dorset, Lines
Fl. Machiels ; Dch. Maschel, Madge. Fr. Maggi ; a p.n.
Machielse; G. Machol ; D.B.
Madgett. Fr. Magits a p.n. ;
Machel ; p.n.
Machel held lands at Crackenthorpe, Madgin. D. Magens ; Fl. Maguin ;
Westmd., temp. Edw. Conf. Wil- Fr. Magin p.n. ;
liam Mauchel was living temp. Madocks. See Maddox

K, John, a.d. 1201.
Madox, Maddox. From Mad-
Mack. N. Magr; D.B. Machus,
Macus Machar ; Gaelic Mac
docks a loc. n., Devon.; Or
;
Madoux Fr. ; a p.n.
G. Mache, Machon, Mack; D.
Maak ; Dch. Mack ; p.n. Magee. From the Irish O'Maol-
Mackarel. Dch. Makkreel ; a gaoithe ; a p.n.
Chief of Muintir Maolgaoithe (gaoth,
p.n.
wind ; pronounced '
ghee ').
Makerell in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
K. John. Maggs. See Magness
Mackareth. From the Irish Mac- Maginnes. See Guinness
Craith, Macgrath, Magrath ; Scot. Magnac. A loc. n., Upper Vienne,
Macreath ;
p.n. (craitk, to weave, France
the son of a weaver). Or N. Magnay. Fr. Magny, Magnee
MagroSr (mdgr or mdgr, a boy, p.n.
youth, son and RauSr ; a p.n.)
Magness. N. Magnus D.B. ;
G. Mackrodt ; Fl. Mackaert Magne, Maigno ;

G. Magnus ; ;
D.B. Machar; p.n. Fr. Magniers, Magniez p.n. ;
Mackarness. See Magness and Or see Guinness

Guinness Magniac. See Magnac
Mackley. Scotch, MacLae or Magrath. See Mackareth
MacLeay ; p.n. Maguire or MacGuire. From the
McCleverty. See Laverty Irish of MaeUibhir or Maguibhir,
Mackroff. See Mackworth chief of Fermanagh. Also Mac-
Mackworth. A loc. n., Derbysh. Ivir, Maclvor
Macrae. See Mackareth Mahon, Mahony, MacMahon.
Macy. See Maisey From the Irish MacMath-
Madden. From the Irish O'Mada- ghamhna a p.n. Mehun ; a ;
dhain Dch. Mattern ; a p.n.

; loc. n., France
Madden, a loc. n., Armagh Maidwell. See Madewell
Maddern, a loc. n., Cornw. Mainwaring. From the Fr. Mes-
Madder. G. Mader ; a p.n. See nilwarin
Maddy In Roll of Battell Abbey.
Maddick. See Maddox Maisey. A
loc. n., Wilts
Maddin. See Madden Maitland. Dch.; p.n.

Maddison. D. Madsen ;
p.n. Major. Fr. Major, Mege ;
p.n.
See Maddy Majoribanks.

Madyol; Fr. Ma- The barony of Ratho formed the mar-
Maddle. Fl.
riage portion of Marjorie, only
doule"; p.n. daughter of Robert Bruce. It was
Maddock. See Maddox called Terra - de - Marjorie - Banks
Maddy, Maddey. D. Madie (Lower).
Dch. Maade, Made ; G. Mader Male. Dch. Mell ; Fl. Mail ; Fr.
Fr. Madou ; p.n. Maine" ; a p. and Huguenot n.
; ;,
Malet. N., Fr. Manser. D. Mansa ; a p.n. Or

The Conqueror, after the battle of Mansergh
Hastings, committed the body of
Harold to W. Malet to see it buried. Mansergh. A loc. n., Westmd.
His son Robert was a tenant in chief Thomas de Mansergh occurs 12 Edw.
in D.B. (Surr.). He founded the II. (1319). John de M. represented
Monastery of Eye. Malet held lands Westmd. in Parliament 7 Ric. II.
temp. K. John. (1384).
Malins. Fl. Maelens, Melens Mansfield. A loc. n., Notts

p.n. Manson. From Manston ; a loc. n.,
Mallet. See Malet Devon, Yorks. Or Dch. Manson
Mallory. Fr. Mellery ; a p.n. a p.n.
Mallows. See Marlow Mant. D. Manthey ; G. Manth ;
Dch. Mandt, Mante ; p.n. Or

Malpas. A loc. n., Ches., Cornw.
from Mantes ; a town of Seine
Malt. N. Moldi; n.n. Dch. Molt; and Oise, France
a p.n.
Mantell, Mantle. Fr. Mantel;
Maltby. A loc. n., Lines and a p.n.
Yorks Manthorpe. A loc. n., Lines
Malton. A loc. n., Yorks M
anton. A loc. n., Lines, Notts,
Manby. A loc. n., Lines Wilts
Manclarke. Fr. Mauclerc; a p.n., Manwaring. See Mainwaring
temp. K. John, 1208 Manwell. Fr. Manville, Mander-
Mander. Dch. Mandere ; Fr. ville p.n. ;
Mandre; p.n. Maple. From Mepal; a loc. n.,
Mangan. From Mannacan ; a Camb. Or see Maypole
loc. n., Cornw. Or Fr. Mangin, Mapleston. From Mapleton; a
Mangon ; p.n. loc. n., Derbysh.
Manger. Fr. Mangez; a p.n. Mapley. From Mapperley ; a loc. n .
Manhill. Fr. Manneville ; a p.n. Derbysh.

From Mandeville ; a loc. n. in Mapp. See Mabb
Normandy March. A loc. n., Camb.
Maundeville or Meneville in Roll of
Battell Abbey. Manneville or
Marcon. Dch. Marken a p.n. ;
Mannville a tenant in chief in D.B. Mardel, Mardle. See Maddle

Manistry. D. Mannstead ; a loc.
Marden, Mardon. A loc. n.,
and p. n. Heref., Suss., Wilts
Manley. A loc. n., Devon Mare. See Marr or Meyer
Manlove. See Menlove Mareham. A loc. n., Lines
Mann. N. Manni; F. Manne, Margetts. Fl. Magits a p.n. ;
Manno; G. Mann; D.B. Man, Margrie. Fr. Marguerie ; Dch.

Manna, Manne, Manus ; D. Magerey; p.n.
Mann ; Dch. Mahn, Man p.n. Maris, Marris. Fr. Mariess,
;
Mannering. See Mainwaring Maris ;

p.n.
Manners. Fl. Mannaers, Man- From Margam; a

Marjoram.
naerts p.n. Glamorgansh.
loc. n.,
;
Manning. Dch. Manen, Mening; Markett. Fl. Merkaert ; Fr. Mar-

p.n. See Mann quet; p.n.
Mansell. A loc. n., Heref. Or Markham. A loc. n., Notts
Fr. Mancel ; a p.n. Markin. See Marcon
Robert Le Mansel held lands in Leics., Markwell. A loc. n., Cornw.
temp. K. John. Marlow. A loc. n., Herts
11
;;
;
Marple. A loc. n., Ches. Mason. Fl. Meessen ; Fr. Macon,

Marr. A loc. n., Yorks. Or N. Masson p.n. ;
Mar; S. Mars; Dch. Mar; Fl. Massey. From Massay ; a loc. n.,
Maere; D.B. Mere; p.n. France. Or Massey, Wilts
Marrack. Fr. Marique ; a p.n. Massingberd. G. Massenberg; a

loc. and p. n.
Marriage. A loc. n., Devon. Or
Massinger. See Massingham.
Fr. Mariage; D. Manager; p.n.
Comp. Messenger
Marrifield. From Merrifield; a Massingham. A loc. n., Norf.
freq. loc. n.
Masters. See Musters
Marriott. From Merriott ; a Masterton. From Mastertown
loc. n., Somers. Or Fr. Mar- a loc. n., Fife
riette ; a p.n. Or see Marryat Matcham. From Masham ; a
Marritt. See Marriott loc. n., Yorks
Marryat. A loc. n., Yorks Matchett. Fr. Machotte a p.n. ;
Marsden. A loc. n., Lanes, Yorks Mate, Dch.,Fl Met; Fr. Mette;
Marsh. A loc. n., Lanes. See p.n.
March Mather. D. Mathe, Mather,
Marshall. Fl. Marchal; Fr. Mathow Fr. Mathieu ; p.n. ;
Marechal; p.n. From Mathew

Marshallsay. From Marshallsea Mathews. Dch. Matthes, Matthies
(near Crewkerne) ; a loc. n., Fl. Mathys p.n. ;
Wilts Matsell. From Mattishall ; a

Marsland. A loc. n., Cornw. loc. n., Norf.
Marston. A loc. n., Ches., Heref., Mattison. D. Matteson, Mathies-
Lines, Warw., Yorks
Staffs., sen ; Dch. Mathiesen ; a p.n.
Marter. Fr. Marteau ; a p.n. Mattix. See Maddocks
Martindale. A loc. n., Lines Mattocks. See Maddox
Martineau. Fr. Martiny, Mar- Maude. A loc. n., Aberdeensh.
tinais, Martinant, Martinet ; p.n. Or D. Madie Dch. Made ; p.n.;
From Martigne ; a loc. n. of Ille John Maud was living temp. K. John.
and Vilaine, France Maudsley. A loc. n., Lanes
Martyr. See Marter Maugham. A loc. n., Monmouth
Marvin. D.B. Maruuen ; a p.n.Maughan. From Mawgan ; Cornw.
Marwood. A loc. n., Devon, Or see Maugham
Dorset, Dur. Maule. A loc. n., France
Mase. See Mace Maulkin. See Mole
Mash. Fr. Masse ; a p.n. Maun. See Mann
Masham. A loc. n., Yorks Maunder. See Mander
Masheder. See Mashiter Maw. From Mawr; a loc. n.,
Mashiter. G. Meschter ; Ft. Glamorgan. Or Fl. Mauw; D.
Mestdagh; p.n. Mau ; Dch. Mouw ; G. Mauwe
Maskall, Maskell. See Maske- p.n.
lyne Mawbery. See Mowbray
Maskelyne. Mawby. From Moorby; aloe,
Fr. Masquelin ; a n.,
p.n. Lines. Or Mautby, Norf.

Maskew. G. Maschke; Fr. Mas- Mawdesley. A loc. n., Lanes
cot p.n.
;
Maxell. See Maxwell
Maslen, Maslin. Fr. Masselin; Maxse. From Maxey; a loc. n.,
a p.n. Northants
;;;
Maxwell. A loc. n., Roxburgh Medex. G. Meder ; Fl. Medaets.

May. Dch. Maij, Mee, Mei; Fl. Or Fr. Madoux ; p.n.
Mahy, May; D., G., S. May; Medhurst. From Midhurst; a
p.n. Mays; aloe, n., France loc. n., Suss.
Mayberry. From Mayborough; Medley. A loc. n., Oxon
a loc. n. Medlicott. A loc. n., Salop
Maycock. F. Maike ; G. Macke Medlock. A loc. n., Lanes
p.n. Medwell. See Meadwell
Maydew. From Meadow ; a loc. n., Medwin. See Methven
Surr. Medworth. Dch. Medevoort ; a
Mayger. Fr. Megard ; a p.n. and p.
loc. n.
Mayhew. Fr. Mahieu, Mayeux; Mee. Dch. Mee; a p.n. See
p.n. May
Maynard. D. Meinert ; Dch. Meech. See Meek
Meijnhardt; Fl. Meynaert; D.B. Meek. N. Mikill D. Micha ; Fr., ;
Mainard; Fr. Menard; p.n. Dch. Miche ; G. Micke a p.n. ;
Maniarct in Roll of Battell Abbey. Meeking. See Meachen

Mayne. From Mayenne a town Meen. F. Meino, Menne; D.B.
;
in France. Or St. Meen ; loc. n., Moine ; G. Miny, Minner ; Dch.

Ille and Vilaine, France Minne, Mijn ; Fl. Mine, Minne,
Maypole. From Maybole; aloe. n., Min p.n. ;
Ayrsh. Meer. A loc. n., Wilts

Mays. See Mace Meers. A loc. n., Worcest.
Maysent. See Mason Meffen. Fl. Meeuwens ; a p.n.
Mackreath. See Mackareth Meggs. See Maggs
Meacham. From Mitcham ; a Meggins. See Maginns
loc. n., Surr. Meins. See Meen
Meachen, Meakin, Meekin. Dch. Melbourne. A loc. n., Derbysh.,
Meegen, Meeken G. Michan Herts
;
p.n. Dimin. of Mee Meldrum. A loc. n., Aberdeensh.

Mead. A loc. n., Somers. Meller. See Mellor
Meadows. A loc. n., Surr. Mellersh. See Mellis
Meadway, Medway. A river, Kent Mellis. A loc. n., Suff.
Meadwell. From Meadenwell ; a Mellish. See Mellis
loc. n., Cornw. Mellor. A loc. n., Derbysh.,
Meall. N. Mjoll; D.B. Mule; Lanes
G. Mielay, Mylius D. Moyell Mellows.
; Fl. Mellaerts ; Fr.
Fl. Mylle ; Fr. Mille ;
p.n. Mellisse ;
p.n.
Mean. See Meen Melluish. See Mellish
Means. Fl. Minnens ; a p.n. See Melville. From Malleville; a
Meen Normandy
loc. n.,
Mear. See Meer Menhinnick. From Menhynnet;
Mears. See Meers a loc. n., Cornw.
Mease. See Mace Menlove. From Menlough ; a
Meaux. A loc. n., Yorks. Or Fr. loc. n., Galway
Mieux; a p.n. Menzies. Fr. Mengus (?) ; a p.n.
Meck. See Meek Mercer. See Merser
Mecrate. See Mackereth Meredith. From Mirridith ; a
Medcalf. See Metcalf loc. n., Heref.
Mede. See Mead Merest. Fr. Merresse (?) ; a p.n.
;;; ;

Merrells. See Morell Milborrow. From Millbrook; a
Merrick. From Marrick; aloe, n., loc. n., Cornw., Hants
Yorks. Or see Meyrick Milbourn, Milburn. From Mil-
Merridew. See Meredith borne; a loc. n., Dorset, Wilts
Merrington. A loc. n., Dur., Mildmay. Fr. Mildme" ; a p.n.
Salop Mileham. A
loc. n., Norf.
Merrishaw. Fr. Mar6chal or Miles. Dch. Meijlis; Fl. Miles,
Marescot; p.n. Milis ;
p.n.
Merrison. Dch. Merisson ; a p.n. Mileson. From Milson a loc. n., ;
Merritt. Fr. Meret ; a p.n. Salop. Or Fr. Milsan a p.n. ;
Merry. Fr. Mdret, Merre, Mery; Milestone. G. Milostan a p.n. ;
p.n. Milford. A loc. n., Devon, Hants,

Merryfield. A loc. n., Devon Salop, Staffs., Surr., S. Wales
Merrydew. See Meredith. Milican. Dch. Milikan ; Fl. Mile-
Merser. Fl. Meerschaert ; a p.n. can ; p.n.
Mess. From Meese ; a loc. n., Milk. G. Milich, Milke; D.B.
. Or D. Mess; a p.n.
Staffs. Melc; p.n. See Mills
Messenger. From Messingham Mill. See Miajl
a loc. n., Lines Millett. Fr. ; p.n., dimin. See
Messeter. See Mashiter Miair
Metcalf. S., D. Meth ; Dch. Milligan. Dch. Milligen ; a p.n.
Met, and Kalf; both p.n. Millikin. See Milican
Metchim. See Meacham Millinger. See Mullinger
Metford. See Mitford Millington. A loc. n., Ches.,
Methven. A
loc. n., Perthsh. Yorks
Mew. Dch. Mewe ; Fr. Mieux ;
Mills. Dch. Mills ; Fl. Miles,
p.n. Millis; G. Milisch; D.B. Milo,
Meyer. G. ; p.n. / Miles; p.n.
Meyrick. D. Meyring Dch. Milne. See Miall
;
Meijrink ; p.n. Or see Marrack Milson. See Mileson

Miall. Dch. Meijll; D. Meil; Milton. A loc. n., Devon, Dor-
p.n. set, Fife, Hants, Kent, Northants,
Mickleson. Michaelson; Dch.
S. Westmd., Yorks. etc.
Oxf.,
Michelsen; D. Mikelsen; p.n. Milward^ D. Moellgaard; Fr.
Micklethwaite. A loc. n., Yorks Milliard; p.n.
Middlemass. From Middlemarsh Mimms. A loc. n., Herts and
a loc. n., Lines Middlx.
Middlemiss. See Middlemass
Minchin. See Minnikin
Middlemore. A loc. n., Worcest.
Mines. See Meen
Middleton. A loc. n., Derbysh.,
Minett. Fl. Minnaert; G. Minuth;
Dur., Lanes, Norf., Northants, Fr. Minet p.n. ;
Yorks Mingay. Fr. Minquet ; a p.n.

Middleweek. From Middlewich Minnikin. F. Menken ; G. Men-
a loc. n., Ches. nicke ; Fl. Minique ; Dch. Men-
Midgley. A loc. n., Yorks necken; p.n.
Midwinter. From Middlewinter- Minns. See Meen
bourne ; a loc. n., Wilts (?) Minshull. A loc. n., Ches.
Miell. See Miall Minter. G. Minte ; Fr. Minder
Migeon. Fr. Migeon ; a p.n. p.n.
Might. Fr. Miette, Myte ; p.n. Mintern. A loc. n., Dorset
; ;
British Surnames i65
Mintey. See Minter Monk. N. Munki ; n.n. D.

Minting. A loc. n., Lines Munck; Dch. Monch, Monk,
Minton. A loc. n., Salop. Or Munk; Fr. Moncq; p.n.
Fl. Minten ; a p.n. Monkhouse. A loc. n., Northbd.
Missen. Fl. Misson; a p.n. Or Monnington. A loc. n., Heref.
Misson ; a loc. n., Staffs. Monser. See Mountseer
Mist. JDch. Misset ; a p.n. Monsey. See Mountseer or Moun-
Mitcham. A loc. n., Surr. sey
Mitchell. See Michel Montague. From Montaigu ; a
Mitchinson. See Meachen France and Holland
loc. n.,
Mitford. A loc. n., Northbd. Monteith. A loc. n., Perth

Mitton. A loc. n., Staffs., Yorks. Montford. A loc. n., Salop
D.B. Mutone Montgomery. A loc. n., Nor-
Mobbs. Fl. Mobers; p.n. See mandy. Occurs in D.B.
Mabb Monument. Fr. Mahimont or
Moberley. From Mobberley; a Morimont; p.n.
loc. n., Ches., Staffs.

Money. Fr. Monnaye, Muny
p.n. Mauny, Monnaie ; loc. n.,
Mockler. Fr. Mauclere; a Hugue-
France
not n.
Moody. G. Mude; D. Muthe;
Modgeridge, Modgridge. See
p.n.
Modridge Moon. From Moyon or Mohun
Modridge. From Modrydd; a a loc. n., Normandy. Or Dch.
loc. n., Brecon
Moen ; G. Mohn ; Fl. Moine ;
Moelledon. From Moel-y-don p.n.
Menai Straits, N. Wales Mooney. See Money
Moger. N. Magr D. Maag
; ; Fr.
Moor. N. Mar; Dch. Moor; Fl.
Mauger; p.n. See Mogg Morre; G. Mohr; p.n.
Mogg. N. Magr ; D. Maag ; Dch. Moorhouse. From Muirhouse; a
Mock, Mok; Fl. Moke; G. loc. n., Forfarsh.
Moch; p.n.
Moppet. Fr. Moppert ; a p.n. See
Moggs. See Magness and Mogg
Mabbut
Mold. A loc. n., Flint
Morbey. See Mawby
Molden. From Maiden ; a loc. n.,
Morcom. Fr. Marcomb ; a Hugue-
Surr. Or Maldon, Ess. not n.
Mole. G. Mohl; Fr. Mold; p.n.
Moreland. A loc. n., Westmd.
See Moll
Morell, Morrell. Fr. Morel;
Molesworth. A loc. n., Hunts D.B. Morel; a p.n. A loc. n.,
Molineux. From Moulineaux; a
Normandy
loc. n., Normandy
In Roll of Battell Abbey. Philip de
Moll. Dch., Fl, G. Moll p.n. ; Morel in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John.
Mollet. Fr. Mollet; Fl. Moulaert; Also a Huguenot n.
G. Mulitz; p.n. Morewood. From Moorwood ; a
Monckton. A loc. n., Devon, loc. n., Yorks
Dorset, Kent, S. Wales, Wilts, Morgan. From the Irish O'Muire-
Yorks gain ; a p.n.
Moncrieff. A hill in Perthsh. Morley. A loc. n., Derbysh.,
Monger. Fr. Moncheur, Mongars Yorks
G. Monicke; p.n. Morrall. See Morell.
;; ;
1 66 British Family Names

Morriss. Fr. Maurice, Morisse; Mouse. D. Muus G., Dch., Fl. ;
p.n. Maus, Mus ; D.B. Musard,

Morreis in Roll of Battell Abbey. Musla; p.n.
Morse. A loc. n., Glost. Or Dch. Mouser, Mousir. Fr. Moussier;
Mors ; a p.n. a p.n.
Morter. Fr. Mortiaux, Mortier, Mowbray. From Moutbray; a
Mortoire ; p.n. Morteaux a loc. n., Normandy, or Maubray
;
Normandy
loc. n., in Flanders
Mortimer. From Mortemer; a Moribray and Mowbray in Roll of
Battell Abbey. William de Mow-
loc.n., Normandy. D.B. De
bray held lands in Notts. Rot. Obi.
Mortemer ; a p.n. et Fin., K. John, a.d. 1205.
In Roll of Battell Abbey, and Rot.
Obi. et Fin., K. John. Mowle. See Mole
Mortlock. From Mortlach ;a Moxon. D. Mogensen ; Dch.
loc. n., Banff. Mock, Mok p.n.
,Or Mortlake, ;
Surr. Moy. D. ; p.n.

Morton. A loc. n., Derbysh., Moyse, Moysey. Fr. Moisy; a
Dumfries, Lines, Yorks Huguenot p.n. '
Mosedale. A loc. n., Cumb. Mozley. From Moseley; aloe, n.,

Staffs.
Also D. Mosdal a loc. and p.n.
;
Muckall. N. Mikill ; D. Michael,
Moser. D. Mose; G., Fl, Dch.
Muxoll S. Michal ; Fl. Michils ;
Moser; Fr. Moussier; p.n.
p.n. Mucholls ; a loc. n., Kin-
Mossop. Dch. Masdorp, Massop ;
cardine
p.n.
Mostyn. A loc. n., N. Wales
Muckleston. A loc. n., Salop,
Staffs.
Mothersil. See Mothersole
Mucklow. From Mucklagh ; a
Mothersole. From Mottishall ; a
loc. n., Kerry, Ireland. Or see
loc. n., Suff.
(?)
Mockler
Motion. See Motton
Mudd. Dch. Mudde a p.n. ;
Mott. Fr. Motte and De la Motte
Muddle. From Muthill ; a loc. n.,
D. Mothe; p.n. From Motte
Perthsh. (?)
a town of Cotes du Nord, France
Mudge. Fr. Mouche a p.n. ;
Motton. See Mutton
Sir William Moton, Knight, was living
Mudie. See Moody
at Peckleton, Leics., a.d. 1174. Mueluish. See Mellish
Sir Robert Moton was killed at the Muffet. Fl. Muffat ; a p.n.
battle of Evesham, a.d. 1265. Mugford. From Mogford; aloe. n.,
Motum. From Mottingham; a Devon
loc. n., Ess. Muggeridge. See Modridge
Mouel. See Mole Muggleston. From Muclestone;
Mould. Moult; a loc. n., Nor- a loc. n., Staffs.
mandy. See Mold Muggleton. From Muckleton ; a
Moules. See Mole loc. n., Salop
Mounsey. From JV. Manarsey, Muggs. See Moggs
the I. of Man ; Dch. Monsee Mugliston. See Muckleston
Fr. Montoisy (?) ; a p.n. Or see Mugridge. See Modridge
Mountseer Muir. A loc. n., Scotl. See
Mounsher. See Mountseer Moor
Mountain. Fr. Montaigne ; a p.n. Mulholland. From the Irish
Mountseer. Fr. Monseur; a p.n. O'Maolchallain ; a p.n.
; ;;;
Mulinger. Fr. Moulinier (?); a Murray. From Moray ; a loc. n.,

Huguenot n. Scotl. Or Irish O'Muiredhaigh ;
Mullen. Fr. Moulin; Dch, Mul- a p.n.
len; G. Miihlan; p.n. Murrell. See Morell
Mulley. Fr. Mullie a p.n. Murrow. A loc. n., Camb. Or
;
Mulliner. See Molineux D. Murer ; Fr. Moreau ; Dch.

Mullins. From Moulins a loc. n., Morreau ; a p.n. Or see Murphy
;
Normandy
Murthwaite. A loc. n., Westmd.
Mullis. G. Mulitz a p.n. ;
Mumby. A loc. n., Lines Muschamp. From Muskham; a

Mumford. From Mundford; loc. n., Notts
a
loc. n., Suff. Musgrave. A loc. n., Cumb.
Mummery. Fr. Momerie; p.n. Musgrove. See Musgrave
Muncaster. A loc. n., Cumb. Musk. Dch., Fl. Musch ; G.
Munch. G. Munch, Munich ; D. Muske; p.n., dimin. of Mus (?).
Munnich p.n. Or see Monk
;
Comp. Muskau a loc. n., Prussia,
;
Muncy. See Mounsey and Muskham (D.B. Muscham),

Mundy. N. Mundi (abbrev. of Notts
names ending in mundr) ; G. Muskett. Fl. Musschaert, Muss-
Mund, Munder, Mundri; Dch. chot; G. Muskat; p.n.
Munne p.n. Mussett. Fr. Moussett, Musset
;
Mungy. From Montjoye ; a loc. n., Dch. Most, Mussert; p.n.

Musett in Roll of Battell Abbey.
France. Or N. Mangi ; a pet n.
for Magnus Musson. From Mousson ; a loc. n.,
Munn. Dch. Munne; a p.n. Or Normandy. Or Muston, Leics.,
see Moon Yorks
Munning. See Munn Must. See Mussett
Munt. S. Munthe; G. Mund; Musters. Fr. Mustiere ; a p.n.
Robert de Mosters, a tenant in chief
p.n.
in D.B. Gaufrid de Musters temp.
Munting. From Munden; a loc. n., K. John, Rot. Obi. et Fin.
Herts Mutimer. See Mortimer
Murchison. From Merchiston Muttitt. Muthe
Fr. Mottet ; D.
a loc. n., Edinburghsh. Fl. Muth; p.n.
Murcott. A loc. n., Wilts Mutton. Fr. Mouton; a p.n. Or
Mure. See Moor see Mitton and Motton
Muriel. See Morell Hugo de Mutton temp. K. John, Rot.
Murley. From Moorly ; a loc. n., Obi. et Fin.
Wilts Myers. D.,S. Meyer ; Dch. Meier
Murnane. From Minane; a loc. n., G. Mayer, Meyer; Fl. Meyers,
Cork Miers; D.B. Mere; p.n.
Murphy. From the Irish Mac- Myerscough. A loc. n., Lanes
Murchada ; a p.n. MacMorrow, Myhill. See Miall
MacMurrogh Mynott. See Maynard
;; ;;;
N.
Nagler. N. Nagli; Fr. Nagtee; Neech. See Neach

p.n. Needell. D. Nedahl ; G. Niedel
Nailer. See Neal Fr. Nidoul ;
p.n.
Naish. See Nash Needham. A loc. n., Norf.
Nangle. From Angle, near Milford Neep. N. Kneipr ; n.n. G.
Haven Kneip; Dch., Fl. Knip ; D.B.
Gilbert de Angulo, baron of Angle, Nepos; p.n.
1 172 (Lower).
Negus. G. Niegisch, Nikish ; Fr.
Nankivel. From Nanckivel; a Nicaise; p.n.
loc. n., Cornw.
Neighbour. D. Nyeboe ; G. Neu-
Napier.
bauer, Neuber, Niebour, Niebuhr;
The officer of the King's Household
who had charge of the napery or S. Neijber, Nieber; Dch. Nieu-
table linen. buur, Nueboer; p.n.
Napleton. A loc. n., Worcest. Nelson. D. Neilson, Nielsen ; S.
Napp. N. Knappi ; n.n. D., Fl., Nelson, Nelzon ; Dch. Nelson,
Dch. Knapp ; G. Knapp, Knabe, Nielsen ; p.n. See Neale
Knappe, Knaps, Knop, Knop- Neobard. Fr. Neaubert ; a p.n.
ping; p.n. Nertigan. Fl. Neutgens; Dch.
Napper. From Nappa; a loc. n., Neutegem; p.n.
Yorks. Or see Napp Nesbet. A loc. n., Dur., Northbd.
Napthen. From Napton ; a loc. n., Neslen, Neslin. See Nesling
in Warwicksh. Nesling. D. Ness ; Dch. Nes,
Nash. A loc. n., Heref., Kent Nesselaar ; Fl. Nees, Nessen
Naslen. See Nesling G. Niesel, Nessel; p.n.
Nassan. Dch. Nussen ; a p.n.
Ness. D., S. ; p.n. Also a loc. n.,
Naters. See Nattrass
Ches., Salop, Yorks
Natt. Dch. Nat; G. Nath; p.n.
From Nathaniel (?) Netherclift. FromNethercleugh;
a loc. n., Dumfries
Nattrass. Fl. Nateris, Natris
p.n. Nethercott. A loc. n., Devon,
Naughton. A loc. n., Suff., Naw- Somers.
ton, Yorks Nethersole. From Netherseal
Neach. G. Nietz, Nietch, Nische a loc. n., Leics.
a p.n. Nettle. Fr. Niatel ; a p.n.
Neagle. D. Nagel ; G. Niegel Nettlefold. From Netherfold;
p.n. See Neale a loc. n., Yorks
Neale. N. Njall; S. Nihl; D., Nettleton. A loc. n., Lines,
Dch. Niel; G. Niegel; D.B. Wilts
Nigel ; Fl. Niels, Nille ; Fr. Neel Nevard. Fr. Nivard ; a p.n.
p.n. Neve. Dch. Neef; Fr. Neve and
Neile in Roll of Battell Abbey ; and le Neve ;
p.n.
Nigel, a tenant in chief in DM. Nevell. See Neville
Neck. Dch.; p.n. Neville. From Neville ; a loc. n.,
Neebe. From Newby; a freq. Normandy. D.B. Neuille; p.n.
loc. n. Or see Neighbour Nevill in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John.
;; ;
Nevison. N. Nefja; n.n. D. Nicholson. Nicolausson ; D.S.

Neve ; Dch. Neef, Neeve, Neff Nikelsen See Nicker
;
p.n.
Fl. Neefs, Neave; Fr. Neve; Nicker. N. Nikolas ; D.B. Nico-
p.n. laus, Nicol; G. Nick, Nicke,
New all. FromNewhall; aloe, n., Nickel; Fl. Nicole; D. Nickels;
Ches. p.n.
Newark. A loc. n., Notts Nickerson. See Nicker
Newbegin. See Newbiggin Nickless. See Nicker
Newberry. From Newbury; a Nickols. See Nicholls
loc. n., Berks Nicol. N. Nikolas ; D.B. Nicol
Newbiggin. A loc. n., Camb. p.n.
Newbolt. See Newbould Niel. See Neale
Newbould. From Newbold; a Nightingale. G. Nachtigall ; Dch.
loc. n., Leics., Yorks Nagtegaal ; Fl. Nachtergael ;
p.n.
Newby. A loc. n., Yorks, etc. Niker. See Nicker
Newdick. From Newdigate; a Nimmo. Dch. Nimmo, Niemer,
loc. n., Surr. Nieman G. Niemann ; p.n.
;
Newdigate. A loc. n., Surr. Nince. G. Nintz ; a p.n.

Newell. See Neville Nipper. Fl. Nepper ; a p.n.
Newham. A freq. loc. n. Nisbet. A loc. n., Berwick, Had-
Newitt. Fl. Neute; a p.n. See dingtonsh., Roxburgh
Newt Nix. See Nicker
Newman. G. Neumann ; Dch. Nixon. See Nicker
Nieman, Numan ; S., D. Nyman Noakes, Noaks. JV. Hnaki; D.
p.n. Knoak Dch. Noack G. Knoch ; ; ;
Newnes. A loc. n., Salop p.n. Noke ; a loc. n. Oxf.

Newnham. A loc. n., Glost., Hants, Nobbs. N. Knappi; n.n. G.
Salop, Warw., Worcest. Nabe FL, D. Knop ; Dch. ;
Newnum. See Newnham Knobbe, Noppe; p.n.

Newport. A loc. n., Bucks, Glost., Nobes. Fr. Nobis; a p.n. See
Hants, Montgy., Salop, Somers., Nobbs
S. Wales Noble. D., Dch. Nobel ; Fl.
News am. See Newsome Nobels ; p.n.
Newsome. A loc. n., Lines, Yorks Nock. N. Hnaki ; D. Knock ; G.
Newson. Dch. Nussen, Nijssen ; Knoch ; p.n.
p.n. Nockall. See Nockolds
Newstead. A loc. n., Lines, Notts, Nockles. See Nockolds
Staffs. Nockolds. D.B. Nogiold; Fl.
Newt. See Nutt and Nute Nockels ; p.n. See Noakes
Newth. See Nutt Nodder. Fr. Node ; a p.n.
Newton. A freq. loc. n. Noel. From Noailles ; a loc. n.,
Nibbs. G. Nibisch ; a p.n. Normandy
Niblet. From Nibley; a loc. n., Nokes. See Noakes
Glost. Nolloth. D. Nolleroth ; Fr. Nol-
Nice. D. Niss ; Fl. Neys, Nys leau, Nollett ; G. Nolte ; p.n.
Dch. Nies ; G. Kneis ; p.n. Nolan. From the Irish O'Nual-
Nicholas. See Nicker laina p.n.
;
Nicholls. D. Nickels; ,S. Niekels; Noon. See Nunn

p.n. See Nicker Noott. See Nute
Nichols. See Nicholls Nops. Dch. Noppe ; a p.n.
;
I 7° British Family Names

Norbury. A loc. n., Ches., Noy. Dch. Noy ; a p.n.
Derbysh., Salop, Staffs. Noyce. G. Neuss ; a loc. and
Norden. D. Norden ; Dch. Noor- p. n.
den ; p.n. Noyes. See Nowers and Noyce
Norfor. N. Narfi ; G. Nafe, Nudd. N. Kniitr; D.B. Cnud,
Nave, Naveau; D.B. Novi; Fl.
Cnut; D. Knud; G. Knuth;
Noeve p.n. ;
Fl. Cnudde Dch. Knuijt, Noot, ;
Norkett. See Northcote Nutte p.n. See Nute
;
Norman. S. Nordman ; G. Nord- Canud, a Saxon tenant in D.B.
mann ; D. Norman Dch. Nor- Nudds. See Nudd
;
mant ; D.B. Norman p.n. ;

Nuell. See Noel
Normington. From Normanton
Derbysh., Leics., Lines, Wilts, Nugent. From Nogent a loc. n., ;
Yorks Normandy
Norrington. A loc. n., Wilts Nunn. F. Nanno, Nanne; G.
Norris. Fr. Noris ; a p.n. Nunn; p.n.
Norice in Roll of Battel! Abbey. Nunneley. From Noneley ; a
Northcote. From Northcott ; a loc. n., Salop
loc. n., Somers. Nurse. See Nourse
Norton. A freq. loc. n. Nursery. See Nowers
Nosworthy. From Knaworthy ; a
Nursey. See Nourse and Nowers
loc. n., Devon
Notcutt. See Northcote Nutbeam. G., Dch. Nussbaum ;
Notley. A loc. n., Ess. a p.n.

Notson. Fl. Knudsen; a p.n. See Nutbean. See Nutbeam
Nott and Nute Nutcher. G. Knutsche; p.n.
Nott. Fr. Notte ; a p.n. Nute. N. Kniitr; D. Knudt;
Richard Not in Rot. Obi. et Fin., Dch. Noot, Nut, Knuijt; G.
K. John.
Knuth Fl. Cnudde ; p.n.
;
Nottage. A loc. n., S. Wales. Canud, a Saxon tenant in D.B.
Or Notez; G. Nothig;
Fl. p.n.
Nuth. See Nutt
Nottidge. See Nottage
Nutman. Dch. Nootman ; a p.n.
Nourse. See Nowers
See Nute
Nowell. See Noel
Nutt. See Nute
Nowers. From Noyers ; a loc. n.,
France Nuttal. From Nuttall a loc. n., ;
De Noiers, de Noies, de Nouuers, Notts. D.B. Notele

occur among the tenants at the time Nutter. See Nuthall and Nute
of the Survey of D.B. Noers is on Nutting. See Nute
the Roll of Battell Abbey. Simon
Fr. Notez ; a p.n.
de Noers in Rot. Obi. et Fin., Nutty.
K. John. Nye. Dch. Nije, Nuy ;
p.n.
; ;
O.
Oafs. G. Offhaus; Dch. Hof- Ogbourne. A loc. n., Wilts

huis (?) ;
p.n. Ogden. A loc. n., Lanes
Oak. A loc. n., Somers. Ogg. N. Ogurr; D. Ager, Haag;
Oakden. See Ogden Dch. Hog D.B. Oghe; Fl. ;
Oakes. A loc. n., Derbysh., Lanes. Hogge; p.n.

Or N. Oxi Dch. Ochs ; G. Ocke Okes.
; A loc. n., Lanes. See
F Okko p.ti. ; Oakes
Oakey. Fr. Ocket; Fl. Ogy; G. Olcott. From Holcott; a loc. n.,
Ocke ; p.n. Northants
Oakham. A loc. n., Notts, Rutland, Old. Dch., S. Olde ; a p.n.
Warw. Oldacre. From Aldecar; aloe, n.,
Oakley. A loc. n., Beds, Berks, Derbysh.
Bucks, Ess., Hants, Staffs., Suff., Olderness. From Holdemess ; a
Worcest., etc. loc. n., Yorks
Oakshette. See Oakshott Oldershaw. From Aldersholes ;
Oakshott. From Oxshott; aloe, n., a loc. n., Yorks

Surr. Oldfield. A loc. n., Worcest.
Oates. Fl. Ots ; a p.n. Oldham. A loc. n., Lanes
Oatley. See Ottley Olding. D. Olden; a p.n. See
Obbard. See Hobart Old
Obee. From Oadby; a loc. n., Oldman. G. Ohlmann ; S. Oilman
Leics. Or Fr. Aupe"e ; a p.n. p.n.
Oborne. A loc. n., Dorset Oldridge. A loc. n., Devon
Oclee. From Ockley ; a loc. n. in Oldring. Dch. Olderen ; a p.n.
Surr. Or Oakley, Ess. See Old
Odams. Dch. Odems ; a p.n. Oldroyde. Fl. Oldrade ; a p.n.
Oddin. Dch. Oddinck; a p.n. See See Holroyd
Oddy Olet, Ollett. Fr. Oliette ; a p.n.
Oddy. N. Oddi; Ode, Odo;F See Olyott
D. Odde ; Dch., Fl. Otte, Hody Oliffe. See Oliver
Fr. Aude ; G. Otho, Other, Ott, Oliphant. Dch. Ollefen ; A.S.
Otte, Otto ; D.B. Oda, Ode, Otha, Olfend (?) ; D.B. Elfain p.n. ;
Odo, Odard ; p.n. David de Oliphard, Scotl., 1142.

Odel. N. Oddkell or Ottkel; Chaucer has Sire Oliphaunt.' '
D.B. Odel, Oudchell, Ouetel; Oliver. N. 6lafr or Oleifr; S.

G. Hodel p.n. Or see Odell
; ; Dch. Olfers; Fl. Oleff;
Odell. A loc. n., Bucks Olivier; D.B. Oliv, Olviet;
Odger. N. Oddgeir; Fl. Oger;
p.n. yLLAY. See Olley
O'Donoghue, From the Iris' Olle. See Olley
O'Donchada or O'Donchu ; p.n. Olley. N. Oli; D. Oiling; G.
Offin. From Ofton ; a loc. n., Oley, Eule, Ohle Dch. Olie, ;
Suff. Olij; D.B. de Ole, de Olgi,

Offley. A loc. n., Herts Oiley, de Oilli ;
p.n.
Offord. A loc. n., Hunts Olliffe. See Oliver
Ogben. See Ogbourne Olney. A loc. n., Bucks
;;

Olyott. Fl. Holliette, Ormsby. A loc. n., Lines, Norf.,
Holler;
D.B. Oilard, Oualet Yorks
;
p.n. See
Olley Orr. JV. Orri and Or; n.n. D.
Omant. Fr. Omont ; a p.n. Orr ; Dch. Orri ; Fl. Ories, Orys
Omash. Fr. D'Ormasse ; a Hugue- G. Oehr; D.B. Ori; p.n.
not n.
Orrell. A loc. n., Lanes
Orridge. From Horridge; aloe, n.,
Omer. A loc. n., Devon
Devon
Ommaney. A loc. n., Hants
Orris. N. Orri; D. Orr; Dch.
Ones. Dch. Onasse ; p.n. Or Orri ; Fl. Oreys, Ories p.n.
;
Onehouse ; a loc. n., Suff. Orth. D. Orth; D.B. Orthi; a
Ong. N. Ungi (?); F. Onke, p.n.
dimin. of Onno ; G. Unger ; Fl. Orthorpe. From Authorpe; a
Ongers ;
p.n. Ongar ; a loc. n., loc. n., Lines
Ess. Orton. A Cumb., Hunts,
loc. n.,
Ongley. See Onley Leics., Staffs., Westmd.
O'Niell. See Neale Orvis. Dch. Avis ; Fr. Avice,
Onions. From Angiens (?); a Avisse ; p.n.
loc. n., Normandy. Or Aniange, Osbaldestone. A loc. n., Lanes
France Osbaston. A loc. n., Salop v
Onley. A loc. n., Northants, Osborne. N. As-Bjorn ; D. Os-

Staffs. born ; D.B. Osbern, Osba ; p.n.
Onslow. See Honslowe Oslar, Osler. Fl. Hosseley, Hos-
Openshaw. A loc. n., Lines telet; a p.n.
Opie. See Obee Osman. G. Ossmann ; a p.n. See
Oram. From Owram ; a loc. n., Osmund
Yorks Osment. See Osmund
Orchard. A loc. n.,Somers. Osmotherley. A loc. n., Lanes,
Ord. A loc. n., Northbd. Or Yorks
Dch. Oort, Ort ;
p.n. Osmund. N. Asmundr D.B. Asse- ;
Orfeur, From Orvaux (?) ; a loc. n., mann, Osmund ; D., Fl. Osmund;
Normandy Dch. Osseman Fr. Osmont p.n.
;
;
Orford. A loc. n., Lanes, Lines, Ossington. A loc.

Notts n.,
Norf., Suff. Ostick. Dch., Fl. Oosterwijk ; p.n.
Organ. See Hogan Also a loc. n. in Flanders
Orgill. A loc. n., Cumb. Oswald. N. Asvaldr ; FL, D., G.
Orgles. See Argles Oswald ; p.n.
Orlebar. From Orlingbury ; a Ottaway. G. Ottawa; Fl. Otte-
loc. Northants (?).
n., Or Dch. vaere; p.n.
Haleber ; a p.n. (?) Ottley. A loc. n., Salop, Suff.,
Orman. See Ormandy Yorks
Ormandy. N. Ha-mundr; D., S. Otty. See Oddy
Amund ; Dch. Ormondt ; G. Otty will. From Outwell ; a loc. n.,
Hamman ; Fr. Aumont ; D.B. Norf.
Amun p.n. ;
Otway. See Ottaway
Ormerod. A loc. n., Lanes Oulton. A loc. n., Cumb., Norf.,
Ormiston. A loc. n., Edinbgh. Yorks
Ormond. See Ormandy Ounstead. From Houndstreet
Orms. Contraction of Ormson, a loc. n., Somers. (?)
from N. Ormr ; a p.n. Oury. Fr. Oury ; a p.n.
; . ;
;
British Surnames *73
Ouseley. A loc. n., Northants Ovington. A loc. n., Ess., Norf.

Ousey. See Hussey Owen. British p.n. Also D. Owen
Outhwaite. See Huthwaite Fr. Ouin ; p.n.
Outlaw. From Oathlaw ; a loc. n., Ouen is a tenant in D.B., temp.
Forfar. Or N. Oddlaugr; Dch. Ed. Con
Otterloo ;
p.n. Owers. A loc. n., Hants
Outon. Dch. Ouden ;Owgan. See Hogan
Fr. Othon ;
p.n. Or see Houghton Owles. A loc. n., Suff.

Outtan. See Outon Owston. A loc. n., Leics., Lines
Ovens. S. Ovens ; Fl. Ovyn ; Dch.
Owthwaite. See Huthwaite
Oven; p.n.
Ovenstone. A loc. n., Fife Oxborrow. A loc. n., Norf.
Over. A loc. n., Camb. Oxenham. From Oxnam ; aloe, n.,
Overbury. A loc. n., Sufi., Roxburghsh.
Worcest. Oxer. From Oxhall; a loc. n.,
Overend. A loc. n., Worcest. Dur.

Overman. Dch. Overman ; See Oxer
a Oxier.
p.n. Oxlade. From Oxlode ; a loc. n.,
Overton. Aloe. n.,Ches., Derbysh., Camb.

Hants, Lanes, Staffs., Wilts, Yorks Oxley. A loc. n., Staffs.
Overy. A loc. n., Oxf. Or Fr. Oxx. N. Oxi; Dch. Ox; p.n.
Ouvry ; a p.n. Oyler. G. Eule ; a p.n.
Pace, Pacey. Fr. Pays, Peys Paget. D. Pagh; Dch. Pagez;

Dch. Pees; p.n. Fl. Page, Pagis ; a p.n. Pagett,
Packe. Dch. Pak; Fl. Pake; G. the dimin. of Page
Pache ; p.n. Paice. See Pace
Packer. Fl. Pake"; G. Pache, Paine. N. Peini ; n.n. D.B.
Pachur; p.n. Pinel, Pin ; G. Pein, Penert,
Packham. A
loc. n., Devon Pinn ; Fr. Pain, Peign^, Pineau ;
Packman. Fl. Packman ; G. Pach- Fl. Payen, Pien ; Dch. Pen, Penn
mann ; a p.n. p.n.
Padbury. A loc. n., Oxf. Wm. Paen temp. K. John.
Padday. D., G. Pade ; a p.n. Painter. D. Penter ; Fl. Pinter
Paddon. From Patton ; a loc. n., p.n.
Yorks {D.B. Patun). Or Dch. Pake. Dch. Peek, Pek ; p.n. See
Paddinge ; a p.n. Peake
Padfield. A loc. n., Derbysh. Palethorpe. From Pallathorp ; a
Padget. See Paget loc.n., Yorks. Or Perlethorpe,
Padley. A loc. n., Derbysh. Notts
Padmore. From Pedmore ; a Paley: Fr. Pelay, Pelet, Pelez; p.n.
loc. n., Worcest Palgrave. A loc. n., Norf., SufF.
Paffey. See Pavett Palk. A loc. n., Devon
Page. From the Fr. Page ; a Pallett. From Paillette ; a loc. n.,
Huguenot n. France
;; ;;
i74 British Family Names

Palmer. Fl. Palmaert ; Dch. Parnell. Fl. Panned ; Fr. Panel,
Pallme; G. Palmer; p.n. Purnelle; p.n.
Richard Palmer held lands in Worcest. Parr. A loc. n. in Lanes. Or Dch.
temp. K. John.
Parre, Paare; Fl. Par6 ; p.n.
Panchen. From Paunchin ; a D.B. Pur (?)
loc. n., Devon. Or S. Pan- Parrington. A loc. n., Ess.
cheen ; Fr. Panquin ;
p.n. Parris. Fr. Parez, Paresse, Paris,
Pangbourne. A loc. n., Berks p.n. Parys ;
Pank. D., S. Pang; G. Pancke; Parritch. From Parwich ; a loc. n.,

p.n. Derbysh.
Pankhurst. A loc. n., Suss. Parrot. See Perrott
Panks. See Pank Parry. Fr. Parrg; a p.n. See
Pannell. Fl. Pannell ; Fr. Panel Parr
p.n. Parslee. See Purslow
Panter, Panther. Fr. Pante, Parsley. See Purslow
Panthou ; Dch. Pante ; G. Pan- Parslow. See Purslow
ter; p.n. Parson. Dch. Parson, Passen,
Pantin. Fr. ; p.n.
Passon, Passens; D. Pass, Pas-
Pantry. From Penterry ; a loc. n., sen ;
p.n.
Monmth. Parsonson. See Parson
Pape. Fr. Pepe ; a p.n. See Part. G. Pathe ; a p.n.
Poppy Partington. A loc. n., Ches.
Papworth. A loc. n., Camb. Parton. A loc. n., Camb.
Paradise. FL, Fr. Paradis ; a p.n. Partridge. From Pettridge; a
Paraman. See Pearmain loc. n., Kent
Paramore. From Parame' ; a Pascoe. Fr. Pasque ; a p.n.

loc. n., Normandy (?) Pash, Paish. Dch. Pashe; G.
Parcell. Fr. Parisel ; a p.n. Pasch ; p.n,
Parchment. G. Pergament ; a Pask, Paske. Dch. Pasche'; Fr.
p.n. Pasque ; G. Pasch, Paschke
Pardoe. Fr. Pardieu ; Dch. Pardo p.n.
D. Pardi ; p.n. Paskell. Fr. Pascal ; a p.n.
Pardon. Fr. Pardant, Pardon Pass. D. Pass ; Fl. Pas ; S. Passy
Fl. Pardaen ; G. Pardon ; p.n. Dch., G. Pas, Pass, Passe; p.n.
Parfitt. Fr. Parfait ; a p.n. Passmore. From Peasemore ; a
Parish. See Parritch loc. n., Berks
Park, Parke. A freq. loc. n. Or Patch. G. Patsch ; a p.n. See
Dch. Park; Fr. Pare; p.n. Pate
Richard de Parco held lands in Lines., Patchitt. See Paget
temp. K. John. Patching. A loc. n., Suss.
Parker. G. Parke ; a p.n. Pate. N. P&r, Petarr ; D.B.
Parkhouse. A loc. n., Northbd. Pade, Pata, Peter, Petrus ; Fl.
Parkhurst. A loc. n., I. of Wight Patte, Peet, Piette ; Dch. Pet,
Parkins. Fl. Parcyns a p.n. ; Peet, Piet ;
p.n.
Parkinson. See Parkins Pateman. See Pate
Parlet. See Pallett Paternoster. Dch., Fl. ; p.n.
Parlour. G. Parlow ; a p.n. Patman. G. Patermann ; a p.n.
Parmeter. See Parminter Paton. See Peyton
Parminter. Fr. Parmentier; a Patrick. Lat. Patricius ; N. Pat-
p.n. rekr; a p.n.
;;; ;
Patten, Patton. A loc. n., Salop, Peard. Fr. Pirard ; a p.n.

Yorks Pearl. D. Perle ; G. Perl, Pirle ;
Patterson. See Pate Dch. Perlee ; Fl. Perlau ; p.n.
Pattison. D. Pade Fl. Patte, ; D.B.
Perlo in
Patesson ; Dch. Padt, Patte, Pearmain. D. Permin; S. Per-
Patzer; G. Pade; D.B. Padda; man ;Pierman ; p.n.
Fl.
Pata, Pat ; p.n. Pearman. See Pearmain
Pattle. From Pathull or Pattis- Pearse. Fl. Piers; Dch. Peere,
hall ; a loc. n., Staffs. Pierse ; D. Pers ;
p.n.
Paul. N.
Pall; D. Poul, Pauli, Pearson. Dch., Fl. Pierson ; D.
Paulin ; Fl. Pauwels, Pauly, Poel, Persson ; G. Person ; Fr. Pierre-
Pol, Polet, Poly, Polyn, Spoel sennd ; p.n.
Dch. Pool, Pouwels, Spall, Spoel Peascod. Welsh Pyscoed ; D. Pis-
G. Pohl, Pohler, Pollack, Poli, cordi; a p.n. From Dinbych-y-
, Pohlit, Pollok, Paul; D.B. Paulin, Pys-god ; the ancient name of
Pauli, Pawel; p.n. Tenby
Paulett. Fr. Polet; a p.n. See Pease. Dch. Pees ; a p.n.
Pauli Peasley. A
loc. n., Lanes
Pause. G. Pause ; a p.n. Peberdy. See Pepperday
Pausey. See Pause Peckham. A loc. n., Surr.
Pavett. Fr. Pavot ; Fl. Pevaert Pechey. See Peachey
p.n. Peck. See Pake and Peake
Pavey. Fr. Pavie, Peyveye; p.n Peckett. Fr. Pe'cuchet; G. Pic-
Payis. Dch. Favias, Paviers ; p.n. kert ; p.n. See Peake
Pawlett. A loc. n., Somers. Or Peckover. A loc. n.
Fr. Poulet ; a p.n. Pedder. N. Petarr or Pettarr
Pawley. Fr. Pauly ; D. Pauli (Peter) ; S, D. Peder ; Fl. Pette
p.n. p.n.
Pawsey. Fr. Poussier ; a p.n. Or This name is seldom found before the
see Pause twelfth and thirteenth centuries.
Paxton. A loc. n., Berwick Peddie. Fr. Pede ; a p.n.

Payne. See Paine Peddle. From Pedwell ; a loc. n.,
Payton, Peyton. From Paythorne Somers.
a loc. n., Yorks Pedlar, Pedley. See Padley
Peabody. See Peberdy Peebles. A loc. n., Scotl.
.Peace, Pease. Dch. Piesche, Pees Peed. See Pead
;
p.n. See Pace Peek. See Peak
Peache. G. Pietsch ; a p.n. See Peel. A loc. n., Lanes. Or S.
Peak Piehl, Pihl; G. Piel ; Dch. Piel;
Peachey. G. Piecha ; a p.n. See D. Pihl, Piell, Piil, Pille ;
p.n.
Peak Peen. Fr. Pin ; a p.n. See Paine
Peacock. From Peakirk ; a loc. n., Peeny. See Paine
Northants. Or G. Piechocki ; a Peeps. See Pape
p.n. See Peak Peerless. G. Pieles (?) ; a p.n.
Pead. D. Pied ; Fl. Piette ; p.n. Peet. See Pead and Peter
Peak. N. Pi'k ; Dch. Pieck, Piek Pegg. Dch. Peck, Pek ; p.n.
G. Pick ; D. Picker ; p.n. Peglar. S. Pegelow ; a p.n.
Peall. See Peel Peill. See Peel
Pear. Dch. Peer; Fr. Pierre; Peirson. See Pearson
p.n. Pelgram. Fl. Pelgrim ; a p.n.
; ;

Pelham. A loc. n., Herts Pentelow. From Pentlow; a loc. n.,
Pell. G. Pell; Fl. Pelle; Dch. Ess.
Pel; p.n. Penton. A loc. n., Hants
Pellew. See Bellew Pentreath. From Pentraeth; a
Pelling. From Pelyn; a loc. n., loc. n., N. Wales
Cornw. Penwarne. A loc. n., Cornw.

Pelly. Fr. Pelay, Pelet ; a p.n. Peplar. See Peplow
From Pembury ; Pepler. See Peplow
Pember. a loc. n.,
Wales Peploe. See Peplow
Kent, S.
Peplow. A loc. n., Lines, Salop
Pemberton. A loc. n., Lanes
Pepper. Dch. Peper, Pieper; Fl.
Pembury. A loc. n., Kent Pepet, Piepers; S. Piper; G.,
Pendered. Dch. Pendraat ; a D. Pieper, Piper; D.B. Pipe,
p.n. Piperell; p.n.
Pendergast. See Prendergast Pepard in Roll of Battell Abbey.
Pendlebury. A loc. n., Lanes Peppercorn. Dch. Peperkoorn
Pendleton. A loc. n., Lanes a p.n.
Penfold. From Panfield ; a loc. n.,
Pepperday. From Pepperdon; a
Ess.
loc. n., Devon
D.B. Pancevold, a. tenant in chief; Pepperell. From Pepperhill; a
and Fancefolt, under-tenant at time loc. n., Salop. Or Fr. Piperelle;
of Survey. D.B. Piperel ; a p.n. Comp.
Pengelly. A loc. n., Cornw. Peverel
Penglaze. A loc. n., Cornw. Percy. From Percy; a loc. n.,
Penley. From Pendley ; a loc. n., Normandy
Herts Perfect. See Parfitt
Penman, Penmain. From Pen- Perfett. See Parfitt
main ; a loc. n., Monm. Or Perfitt. See Parfitt
Penmaen, S. Wales Perkins. D. Perch; Dch., G.
Penn. A loc. n., Bucks, Staffs. Perk; Fl. Perkins; p.n.
Or see Paine Perkis. See Perkins
Pennefeather. From Pontfathew; Pernie. A loc. n.,France
a loc. n., Merioneth Perowne. Fr. Peronny; a p.n.
Pennington. A loc. n., Lanes From Perronne a loc. ; n., France.
Penniston. From Penistone ; a Or Pdronne, Belgium
loc. n., Yorks Perren, Perrin, Perring. Fr.
Penny. N. Peini ; D. Peine
n.n. Perin ; G. Piering ; Dch. Perrin ;
Fl. Penet; Dch. Pen, Penha ; Fr. p.n.
Peigne", Penna ; p.n. See Paine Perrott. A loc. n., Wilts. Or
Pennycook. See Pennycuick Fr. Perot ; a p.n.
Pennycuick. From Penicuick Perry. Fr. Perre"e; Dch., D.
a loc. n., Scotl. Perry; p.n.
Penrhyn. A loc. n., Cornw., Pery on the Roll of Battell Abbey;
N. Wales and Peret, a tenant in chief in
D.B.
Penrice. A loc. n., S. Wales
Penrose. A loc. n., Cornw. Pert. Fr. Pieret, Pirot; D.B.
Pirot; p.n.
Penstone. See Penniston
Pertwee. From Pertuis ; a loc. n.
Pentecost.
Roger Pentecost occurs on the Rot. in France
Obi. et Fin., temp. K. John. Pescod. See Peascod
; ;
Peskett. See Peascod Philcox. Dimin. of Philip

Pestall. See Pestell Phillimore. From Fullamore; a
Pestell. Fr., S., Dch. Pestel; loc. n., Devon
G. Pessel; p.n. Wm. Fylymore, of Dursley, 1460, will
Petch. G. Petsch ; a p.n. proved 1491. The will of Henry
Fylymore, of Wick war, dated 1546,
Petchell. Fr. Pechell; p.n. See
and proved at Glost., 1 562, is en-
Peake dorsed Henry Fynymore. In the
Petel. Fr. Petel, Pettell ; p.n. registers of Cam, Glost, from 1640
Peters. D., G. Peters ; Dch. to 1680, Phillimore and Phinimore
are used interchangeably.
Peters, Peeters ; Fl. Peeters
p.n. Phillips. N. Philippus ; Dch.
Peterson. 5. Pedersen p.n. Philipps, Philipsen ; Fl. Phlups
;
See Pate S. Philp ;

p.n.
Petherbridge. FromPethybridge; Philo. G. Philler ; a p.n.
a loc. n., Devon Philpott. Dimin. of Phillip
Petherham. From Petham; a Phipps. See Phillips
loc. n., Kent Phipson. See Phillips
Petherick. A loc. n., Cornw. Phizackerley. See Fasacklea
Petheridge. See Partridge Physick. G. Piescheck, Fietzek;
Pethick. See Petherick p.n.
Peto. Fr. Piteaux, Pitot; p.n. Picard. Fr. Picard ; Dch. Piekart
Petre. See Pate p.n.
Pett. A loc. n., Suss. Or Dch. Pickel. G. Pickel; a p.n. Or
Pet ; a p.n. See Pate from Pickhill ; a loc. n., Yorks.
Pettar. From Pettaugh ; a loc. n., See Peake
Suff. Or see Pate Picken. See Peake
Pettengiix. From Portingal ; an Pickering. A loc. n., Yorks
old name for a Portuguese (Lower) Pickess. See Peake
Petter. Fr. Petteau ; a p.n. See Pickett. Fr. Piquet ; Fl. Pickert
Pate p.n. See Peake
Pettigrew. From Pettigoe ; a Pickford. See Pitchford
loc. n., Fermanagh Pickforth. From Pickworth ; a
Pettit. Fr. Petit ; a p.n. loc. n., Lines, Rutld.
Petty. A loc. n., Inverness. Fr. Pickup. A loc. n., Lanes
Pete" ; a p.n. Or see Pettit Pickwick. A loc. Wilts
n.,
Pew. D. Pugh ; a p.n. Picthall. TV. Peita (Pyetah),
Pexton. See Paxton Poictiers ; N.-Fr. Poictou
Peyton. A loc. n., Ess. See Pate De Pictavensis, tenant in chief in
Phair. Gaelic ; p.n. D.B.
Phantam. Fl. Vandam ; a p.n. Picthorn. A loc. n., Salop
Phare. See Phair Picton. A loc. n., Flint, Yorks
Pharo. See Farrow From Pittcott (?) ; a
Pidcock.
Pharoah. See Farrow Somers. loc. n.,
Phayre. Fl. Feyaerts ; a p.n. See Pidding. A.S. fam. n. From
Phair Peada ; D. Pied ; p.n.
Phear. See Phair Piddington. A loc. n., Northants
Pheasant. Fr. Paysan ; a p.n. Pidgeon. Fr. Pigeon ; a p.n.
Phelps. See Phillips Dimin. of Pik (Pikchen). See
Phibbs. See Phillips Piggin and Peake
Philbrick. G. Phillipeck; a p.n. Pierson. See Pearson
;;; ;;
i;8 British Family Names

Pigg. See Peake Pinder. G. Pinder; Fl. Pinter
Piggin. See Pigony or Pidgeon p.n. Or see Pinner
Pigony. From Picquigny ; a loc. n., Pine. G. Pein ; a p.n. See

near Amiens, France. Fr. Pic- Payne
honnier, Pign6, Pigny; p.n. Pink. See Pinnock
Pigott. Fr. Pegeaud, Pegot, Pinkerton. From Punchardon or
Pichot, Picot ; G. Pigotta ; D.B. Pincherdon ; a loc. n., Nor-
Picot, Pecoe; p.n. See Peake mandy (?)
Reginald Pigot held lands in Norf. Pinkham. See Pincombe
temp. K. John.
Pike. See Peake
Pinkney. A loc. n., Wilts
Pinn. Fr. Pin; G. Pinn; D.B.
Pikesley. From Pickersleigh ; a
Pin ; p.n. See Payne
loc. n., Worcest. Or Pigsley,
Pinnegar. G. Pinger; Fr. Pin-
Devon
guet; p.n.
Pilborough. From Pulborough Pinner. A
loc. n., Middlx. Or
a loc. n., Surr.
Fr. Pineau ; a p.n. See Paine
Pilch. 5. Piltz ; Dch. Pilger ; G. Pinnion. From Pignan ; a loc. n.
Pils, Pilz ; p.n. in France. Fl. Pingeon, Pinon
Pile. See Peel p.n.
Pilgrim. See Pelgram Pinnock. A loc. n., Glost.
Pilkington. A loc. n., Lanes Pinsent. See Pinsun
Pill. A loc. n., Cornw., Glost., Pinsun. Fl. Pinson; a p.n. See
Somers. Or see Peel Pinchen
Pillans. See Peel Pipe. A loc. n., Heref., Staffs.
Pillow. From Pilhough ; a loc. n., Or Fr. Pipe ; a p.n.
Derbysh. Or S. Pilau, Pilo Piper. S. Piper ; a p.n. See
p.n. Pepper
Pilson. S. Pylsson; a p.n. See Pippet. Fl. Pipart ; a p.n.
Peel Pitcher. Fr. Pichard, Pichot;
Pilton. Aloc. n., Devon, Northants, G. Picha, Piecha ; p.n. See
Rutland, Somers. Peake
Pim. G. Pimmer ; a p.n. Pitches. See Peache
Pinch. Fr. Pinchart; Fl. Pin- Pitchford. A loc. n., Salop
chaert ; Dch. Pink, Pinks, Pinkse Pite. See Pitt and Pyatt
G. Pinger, Pintsch, Pintzger Pitfield. From Pitfold ; a loc. n.,
Pinchard is in the Roll of Battell Surr.
Abbey. Pitkin. Dimin. of Peterkin
Pinchback. See Pinchbeck Pitman. Dch. Piderman ; or G.
Pinchbeck. A loc. n., Lines Pitschmann ; p.n.
Pinchen. Fl. Pingeon, Pinson Pitt. A loc. n., Cornw., Devon.
;
Fr. Pincon; D.B. Pinstan, Pin- Or Dch. Piet, Pitt; Fr. Piette,
c'a'n, Pinchengi; p.n. Dimin. Pitte ; p.n.
of Peine. See Paine Pittock. See Pidcock
Pinches. G. Pincus, Pinkas ; p.n. Pixel. From Pickshill; a loc. n.,
See Pinch Somers.
Pinching. See Pinchen Pixley. A loc. n., Heref.
Pincombe. From Pinnacombe ; a Pizey. G. Peysey ; a p.n. Or see
loc. n., Devon Poysey
Pindar. See Pinder Pizzey. See Poysey
;; ;
;
Place, Plaice. D. Plees ; G. Plunkett. From the Irish

Pless; Fl. Pleis ; Dch. Pies; O'Pluingceid ; a p.n. (plane, to
Fr. Place ; p.n. strike severely ; cead, first). Or
Plampin. Fl. Blampain; p.n. from Plangenoit; a loc. n. in
Plane. N. Bleingr; G. Plener; Brabant (?)
D.B. Pleines; Dch. Blanes; p.n. Plymsell. See Plimsaul
Plank. D. Planck; Dch., Dch., Fl. Poot ; a p.n.
Fl. Poate.
Plank ; Fr. Planche, Pochin. Fr. Pouchin ; a p.n.
Planque
p.n. Pockett. Fr. Pochet ; a p.n.
Plant. D. Plant a p.n. ;
Pocklington. A loc. n., Yorks
Plantin. Dch. Planten ; a p.n. Pocock. D. Pock ; G. Pocha
Plastow. From Plaistow ; a loc. n., p.n. See Pook and Peacock
Derbysh., Ess., Kent, Suss. Podd. See Paddy
Podger. Fr. Pochez ; D., Dch.
Platt. G. Piatt; D., S. Plaate;
Pogge, or Welsh Ap Odger ; p.n.
Dch. Platte ; p.n.
Podmore. A loc. n., Staffs.
Platten. D., S. Platen ; Fl.
Pointer. Fr. Pointier ; a p.n.
Pldtain, Plettinck; p.n.
See Poynter
Plaw. See Plow
Pointin. See Poynton
Player. Fr. Plehiers ; a p.n.
Points. From Pontoise ; a loc. n.>
Playfair. G. Plewa ; a p.n.
Normandy (?)
Playford. A loc. n., Suif. Nicholas Fuintz held land in Glost.
Playle. G. Pleul; p.n. temp. K. John.
Pleasance. Fr. Plaisance ; a p.n. Polden. A loc. n., Somers.
Pleasants. See Pleasance Poles. See Paull
Pledger. Dch. Plieger, Ploeger: Poley. D. Pol, Poli ; Fr. Pollet
G. Pletteschke; p.n. p.n. See Paull
Plenty. G. Plantier ; a p.n. Polglaze. A loc. n., Cornw.
Plews. Fl. Pluys ; p.n. See Plow Polhill. A loc. n.
Plimpton. From Plympton ; a Polkinghorne. From Polkin-
loc. n., Devon horne ; a loc. n., Cornw.
Plimsaul, Plimsoll. From Plem- Poll, Pole. See Paul
stall or Plemonstall ; a loc. n., Pollard. Fl. Pollaert; Fr. Pol-
Ches. lard ; p.n. See Paull
Plow. D. Plogr and Ploug; G. Gaufrid Pollard on Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Plew, Pluge, Plohs ; Dch. Ploos temp. K. John.
Fl. Pluys ; p.n. Pollitt. Fr. Polet, Pollet; Fl.
Plowden. A
loc. n., Salop Pollaert; Dch. Politz; p.n. See
Plowman. S. Ploman ;
p.n. Paul
Plowright. From Plougouvert Pollock. Dch. Polak ; a p.n. See
a loc. n., Normandy (?) Paul
Pluckrose. D. Plockross; a p.n. Polly. Fr. Pollet ; Fl. Polly ; D.
Plum. D., Fl. Plum ; p.n. Poli ; p.n. See Paull
Plumb. See Plum Pollyn. See Paul
Plumbridge. A loc. n., Kent Polsue. Cornish p.n.
Plume. See Plum Polwarth. A loc. n., Berwick
Plummer. Fr. Plumard, Plumet, Polwhele. A loc. n., Cornw.
Plumier ;
p.n. D.B. Polhel
Plumstead. A loc. n., Norf. Pomfrey. A loc. corruption of
Plumtre. A loc. n., Notts Pontefract ; a loc. n., Yorks
; ;
Pond. From Pont; a loc. n., Postel. Fr. ; p.n.

Cornw. Or Dch. Pont ; a p.n. Postle. See Postel
Ponder. Fr. Ponteau D.B. Pon- Postlethwaite.;
A loc. n. D.
ther ; G. Punde ; p.n. Poselt ; Fl. Postel ; p.n.
Ponsford. A loc. n., Devon. Or
Poston. A loc. n., Heref., Salop
Pontesford, Salop
Pothecary. From Apothecary; the
Ponsonby. A
loc. n., Cumb.
occupation
Pont. Dch. ; p.n. Or see Pond
Laurencius Ypotecarius occurs among
Pontifex. D. Pontavice ; a p.n. the tenants of Ipswich Priory in the
Ponting. S. Pontin ; a p.n. thirteenth century.
Ponton. A loc. n., Lines Pott. Fl., Dch. Pot; S. Pott;
Pook. N. Piiki; G. Puche; £. p.n.
Puke; p.n. Pottage. Fr. Potiez ; a p.n.
Poole. A freq. loc. n., Dorset, Potter. Dch. Potter, Potters ; Fr.
Yorks, etc. From N. Pollr ; B. Poteau, Pottier; p.n.
j>wl ; a pool. Or see Paul Pottinger. Dch. Pottinga; a p.n.
Poore. G. Pur; J>.B. Pur; Fr. Potton. From Potterne ; a loc. n.,
Poirre ;
p.n. Wilts
John le Poer held lands in Yorks, Pottow. Fr. Poteau, Pottaux;
temp. K. John, 1201.
p.n.
Poos. Pues ; a p.n.
Fl.
Potts. Dch. ; p.n.
Pope. N. Papar; F. Poppe; D.
Poulter. G. Polte ; Fr. Poultier
Pop; S. Pape; Fl. Papy, Pop-
p.n.
pin; Dch. Paap, Pop; G. Pape,
Poulton. A loc. n., Glost., Kent,
Papke, Poppe, Poper ; D.B.
Lanes
Papald ; p.n.
Poppe was the name of a Duke of
Pounceby. See Ponsonby
Friesland slain in battle by Charles Pound. A loc. n., Devon
Martel, a.d. 734. Pountney. A loc. n., Suff.
Popham. A loc. n., Hants Powell. Fr. Puel; a p.n. See
Popjoy. Fl. Papegaey ; a p.n. Paul
Popkin. See Pope Power. Fr. Pouyer; a p.n. See
Pople, Popple. Dch. Poppel; a Poore
p.n. See Pope Powley. See Paul
Poppleton. A loc. n., Yorks Pownall. A loc. n., Ches.
Poppy. See Pope Poynter. See Pointer
Porcher. Fr. ; p.n. Poynton. A loc. n., Lines
Porley. Fr. Poulet; a p.n. Or Poyser. G. Peiser, Peuser; Fl.
see Paull Pizar; Dch. Peyser; p.n.
Port. Fr., G. Port; Dch. Porth, Poysey. From Poissy; a loc. n.,
Porte; p.n. Normandy

Portal. Fr. ; p.n. Prahl. D., G, Dch. ; p.n.
Porteous. From Portways ; a Praill. Dch. Prell ; a p.n.
loc. n., Oxf. (?) Prall. G.; p.n.
Porter. Dch. Port, Poort, Poorter Pratt. Fr. Prat; Fl. Praet; G.
G. Port Fr. Portier ; p.n.
; Pratsch; p.n.
Portlock. From Porlock ; a loc. n., Precious. Dch. Preussiche ; a
Somers. p.n. (?)
Portway. A loc. n., Worcest. Predam. Fr. Predhom ; a p.n.
Portwine. Fr. Potvin; or Dch. Preddy. See Priddy
Portheine ;
p.n. Preedy. See Priddy
; ;
Preese. A loc. n., Lanes. Or Fr. Prinsep. From Brinsop ; a loc. n.,
Pris ; a p.n. Heref. Or Princethorpe ; a loc. n.,
Prendergast. A loc. n., Pem- Devon
broke Prior, Pryer. Fl. Preier; Fr.
Prescott. A loc. n., Devon, Prier ; D. Prior ;
p.n.
Lanes, Salop Pritchard. Welsh, Ap-Richard
Present. Fr. Present ; a p.n. Pritty. N. PruSi ; a p.n. Or see
Presland. Dch. ; loc. and p. n. Priddy
Presow. Fr. Preseau ; a Hugue- Probart, Probert. Welsh, Ap-
not p.n. Or Presall; a loc. n., Robert ; a p.n.
Lanes Proby. See Probart

Press. G. ; p.n.
Probyn. Welsh, Ap-Robin
Pressey. Fr. Presseau p.n.
Procter. Lat. Procurator, an Ap-
; a
Prest. See Priest paritor ; Fr. Procureur ; a p.n.
Prestige. From Prestwich ; a Prodham. Fr. Prodhomme; a

loc. n., Lanes
p.n.
Preston. A loc. n., Kent, Lanes, Proffitt. G. Proft, Prophet; Fr.

Profit; p.n.
etc.
Pretty. See Priddy Propert. See Probert
Pretyman. G. Brettmann ; a p.n. Prosser. G. Preusser ; a p.n.
Prevost. Dch. Prevost; Fr. Prd- Protheroe. From Prudhoe; a
vost ; p.n. A Prot.
refugee n. loc. n., Northbd.
Price. From Prise ; a loc. n., Proud. Fr. Praud ; a p.n.
Yorks. Preece, Denbigh ; or
Proudfoot. N. PnrSi-fotr ; a n.n.
Welsh, Ap Rice ; D. Preis, Price Proudham. See Prudhome

p.n.
Prout. G. Prawit ; a p.n. Or see
Roger Preise on Rot. Obi. et Fin., Proud
temp. K. John. Prowse. A loc. n., Devon. Or
Prickett. See Prichard. Or dimin. G. Praus; Dch. Prousse; p.n.
of Prick Prudames. See Prudhom
Pridden. From Priding; aloe, n., Prudence. Fr. Prudans ; a p.n.
Glost. Welsh, Pryddyn (?) Prudhoe. A loc. n., Dur.
Priddy. A loc.n., Somers. Prue. Fr. Preux ; a p.n.
Pridham. See Predham Pruen. Dch. Preiin, Prooije,
Pridmore. D. Bredmore; a p.n. Prooijen; p.n.
Priest. N. Prestr; Fl. Prist; a Prust. Fl. Proust; a p.n.
p.n. Pry. Dch. Pruis ; a p.n.
Priestley. From Priestcliffe; a Pryke. See Prigg
loc. n., Derbysh. Puckett. G. Puchat ; a
p.n. See
Prigg. Fl. Prick ; a p.n. Pook
Priggens. Dch. Pricken ; a p.n. Puckey. See Pook
Prike. See Prigg Puckxe. G. Puchelt ; Fl. Puckle
Prim, Prime. Dch. Priem ; D. p.n.
Prime; p.n. Puckridge. A loc. n., Herts
Primrose. A loc. n., Fife Puddefoot. See Puddephatt
Prince. Fr., Fl. Prins ; Dch. Puddephatt. From Puddephats;
Prince, Prins ; G. Prinz ; p.n. a loc. n., Herts
Pring. G. Bring; Dch. Brink; Puddicombe. From Pudcombe ; a
p.n. loc. n., Devon
Pringle. Fl. Pnngiels ; a p.n. Pudney. See Putney
;;
l82 British Family Names

Pugsley. From Puxley ; a loc. n., Purkham. From Purcombe; a
Northants loc. n., Devon
Puleston. A loc. n., Heref. Purkis. See Purchas

Pulford. From Pulsford ; a loc. n.,
Purr. G. Pur j a p.n. See Poore
Devon Purrier. Fr. Perrier ; a p.n.
Purser. Fr. Perseau ; a p.n.
Pulham. A loc. n., Norf.
Pursley. See Purslow
Pull. See Paul
Purslow. A loc. n., Salop
Pullbrook. From Polebrook; a
Purss. G. Pursche ; a p.n.
loc. n., Northants
Pullein. Fr. Poullain ; a p.n. See
Purton. A loc. n., Glost.
Paul
Purves. A loc n., Berwick
Purvis. See Purves
Pulley. From Pullay; a loc. n.,
Putley. From Putloe; a loc. n.,
Normandy. Or Fr. Poullet; a
Glost.
p.n.
Putnam. From Puttenham ; a
Pullum. See Pulham
loc. n., Herts, Surr.
Pullyn. See Paull
Putney. A loc. n., Surr.
Pulver. See Bulwer
Putt. G. Puth ; Dch. Put p.n.
Pumphrey. From the Welsh Ap- ;
Putterill. Fr. Poutrel ; a p.n.

Humphrey (?). Or see Pomfrey
Puttock. G. Puttke ; a p.n.
Punchard. Fr. Ponchaut ; a p.n.
Puxon. From Puxton; a loc. n.,
Pung. Dch. Puncke ; a p.n.
Somers., Worcest.
Punnett. G. Pundt ; a p.n.
Pyatt. See Pyett
Punshon. Fr. Ponchon ; a p.n.
Pybus. Dch. Pijpers ; a p.n.
Punt. G. Pundt ; a p.n.
Pye. D. Pii; Fl. Peys, Pyej G.
Punter. G. Punte ; a p.n.
Poyer; p.n.
Purbrook. A loc. n., Hants
Pyemont. Fr. Pimont ; a p.n.
Purcell. Fr. Pirsoul (?) ; a p.n.
. Radulph Purcel held land in Bucks,
Pyett. Fl. Piette ; a p.n.
temp. K. John. Pygall. G. Biegal ; Dch. Biegel
Purchas. Fr. Pourchez ; a p.n. p.n.
Andreas Purchaz held land in Kent, Pyke. Fl. Pycke; a p.n. See
temp. K. John. Peak
PURDAY, PURDEY, PURDIE. See Pyle. See Peel
Purdue Pyman. See Pyemont
Purdon. From Purton ; a loc. n., Pymar. G. Pimmer ; 5. Pemmer
Glost., Wilts. Or Pirton ; Herts, p.n. See Pymer
Staffs., Worcest. Pymer. From Pyemoor ; a loc. n.,
Purdue. Fr. Pardieu ; a p.n. Camb.
Purdy. See Purdue Pyne. See Paine
Purfitt. See Perfitt Pytches. See Peake
Puritan. From Puriton ; a loc. n., Pywell. From Bywell ; a loc. n.,
Somers. Northbd. Or Fr. Puel ; a p.n.
;
;
Q.
Quadling, Quodling. Dimin. of Quartley. A loc. n., Devon

D. Quaade; a p.n. Or Fr. Quay. From Quy ; a loc. n.,
Quoilin (?) ; a p.n. Comp. Quad- Camb.
ring, Lines Quayle. D. Quehl ; a p.n.
Quaie. Fr. ; p.n. Queckett. G. Quickert ; a p.n.
Quail. G. Quiel; D. Quehl; Quelch. See Welch
p.n. Quenby. A loc. n., Leics.
Quested. From Quenstadt ; a G.
Quain. Fr. Quenne ; Dch. Quien
loc. and p. n.
p.n.
Quick. A loc. n., Yorks. Or Fl.
Quaintance. Fl. Quintins ; a Kwick ; S. Qvick ; Dch. Kuijk ;
p.n.
G. Quicker; p.n.
Quant. Dch. Kwant ; G. Quandt Quigley. From Quedgeley; a
p.n. loc. n., Glost.
Quantock. A loc. n., Somers. Quincey. D.B. Chinesi ; a p.n.
Quantrell. See Cantrell Quinci in Roll of Battell Abbey.
Quarman, Quarmane. Fr. Quer- De Quency in Leics., temp. K.
ment ; a p.n. John.
Quarmby. A loc. n., Yorks Quinn. A loc. n., Killaloe, Ireland.
Quarrelle. Dch. Querelle ; a Or Dch. Quien ; a p.n.
p.n. Quinney. From Queney ; a loc. n. 3
Quarrington. A loc. n., Dur., Camb.

Lines Quintock. See Quantock
Quarry. Fr. Quarre"; a p.n. Or Quinton. A loc. n., Glost., North-
Scotch, McQuarrie ants, Warw., Worcest.
Quartermain. Fr. Quatremains Quirk. From the Irish McQuirke ;
a p.n. a p.n.
In Oxon, temp. K. John. Quixley. See Quigley
R.
Raban. Fr. Raban, Raband ; Dch. Radford. A loc. n., Notts

Rabanus; p.n. Radley. A loc. n., Notts, StarFs.
Rabbeth, Rabett. G. Rabat; a Radmall. From Rathmell ; a
p.n. loc. n., Yorks
Rabbidge. G. Rabisch ; a p.n. Radmore. From Rathmore; a
Rabbits. D. Rabitz a p.n. ; loc. n., Killarney. Or Redmire,
Rabey, Raby. From Raby; a Yorks
loc. n., Ches. Radnall. From Rednal ; a loc. n.,
Rabley. A loc. n., Herts Worcest.
Race. Dch. Rees a p.n.; Rae. See Ray
Rackham. A loc. n., Suss. Raeburn. A loc. n., Dumfries
Rackstraw. D. Rockstroh ; a p.n. Raffe. See Rolf
; ;;

Raffles. G. Raffelt ; or Fl. Ranger. D. Rannje ; a p.n.
Raphaels; p.n. Rankin. Fl. Renkin; p.n.
Ragg. N. Ragi; A.S. Wraca; D. Ranney. N. Hrani ; or Fr. Rene"
Rager; Dch. Rack; p.n. p.n.
Raggett. Fr. Ragot; G. Rackette;
Ransdale. From Ravensdale
p.n.
(Raunsdale) ; a loc. n., Derbysh.
Raikes. A loc. n., Lines
Railton. See Relton Ransome. See Ranson
Rain. N. Hreinn ; Fr. Raine, Ranson. Fr. Rangon ; a p.n.
Reine; G. Renn; p.n. Rant. Dch.; p.n.
Rainbird. N. Hrein-bjartr ; G. Rantell. See Randall
Reinbardt; D.B. Rainbert; p.n. Ranton. A loc. n., Staffs.
Rainbow. G. Reinboth ; Fr. Rain- Raper. See Rope
baux ;
p.n. Rapkin. G. Rappke ; a p.n. See
Rainham. A loc. n., Ess. Rapson
Rains, Raines. A loc. n., Ess. Rapley. Fr. Raparlier (?) ; a p.n.
Rainsford. From Rainford; a Rapp. D., Dch., G. Rapp; Fl.
loc. n., Lanes Rappe ;
p.n.
Rait. D. Raith ; a p.n. Rappard. Dch.; p.n.
Raithby. A loc. n., Lines Rapson. D. Rapp ; a p.n.
Rake. A loc. n., Devon Rarp. Fr. Rappe ; G. Rapp
Raleigh. From Rayleigh; a loc. n., p.n.
Ess. Or Fr. Ralet ; a Rash. D. Rask ; Fl. Rasse ; G.
p.n.
Ralf. See Rolf Rasch ; p.n.
Ramage. D. Rames ; Fl. Ramuz Rashleigh. A loc. n., Devon
G. Rambach; p.n. Rasp. G. Rasper ; a p.n.
Ramm. JV. Ramr; n.n. (strong). Rastall. From Rusthall ; a loc. n.,
D.B. Ram ; £>., G. Ramm ; p.n. Kent
Ramplen. Fr. Rampillon ; a p.n. Rattee. D. Rathje ; G. Ratay,
Ramsay. A loc. n., Ess., I. of Rathay ; Dch. Ratte" ; p.n.
Man, S. Wales Rattray. A loc. n., Aberdeensh.
Ramsbotham. See Ramsbottom Raven. N. Hrsefn ; 5. Ravn
Ramsbottom. A loc. n., Lanes. D. Rafn, Raun ; Dch. Raven
Comp. Fl. Ransbotyn ; a p.n. D.B. Raven, Rauen ; p.n.
Ramsden. A loc. n., Ess., Herts, Ravenscroft. A loc. n., Ches.
Oxf. Ravey. Fr. Revet ; a p.n.
Ramshaw. A loc. n., Northbd. Raw. Fr. Raux, Re"aux ; Z>., FL,
Ramshay. See Ramshaw G. Rau ; p.n. See Roe, Rowe
Ramstead. D. Ramstad ; a loc. Rawcliff. A loc. n., Yorks,
and p. n. Lanes
Rand. A loc. n., Lines. Or N. Rawdon. A loc. n., Yorks
Rand-verr ; D. Rand ; a p.n. Rawkins. G., Dch. Rauch,Raucke;
Randall. D., G. Randel ; a p.n. p.n.
See Randulph Rawle, Rawll. Dch. Rohol; a
Randolf. See Randulph p.n. See Ralph
Rands. From Raunds ; a loc. n., Rawlence. Dch. Roelants ; a p.n.
Northants See Rawlinson
Randsford. See Rainsford Rawley. See Raleigh or Rowley
Randulph. D. Randulff; G., S. Rawlings. Dch. Rohling; a p.n.
Randel ; D.B. Randulf ; a p.n. See Rawlinson
; ;
;
British Surnames 18 =
Rawlinson. N. HroSland ; S. Redaway. A loc. n., Devon

Roland ; Dch. Roelants, Rolling, Reddan, Redon. Fr. Redant; a
Rohling, Roland D. Rolund ;
; p.n.
Fl. Roulandt; D.B. Rolland; Reddie, Reddy. See Ready
p.n. Redding. From Reading ; a loc. n.,
Rawson. JV. Rauftssynir ; Fl. Berks. Or see Reid
Raussens ; p.n. Or see Rawlin- Reddish. A loc. n., Ches. Or
son Redditch, Worcest. ; or G. Ret-
Ray. See Reay tisch a p.n. ;
Raybould. JV. Rognvoldr; D.B. Redford. From Retford ; a loc. n.,

Rainbald ; G. Rebohl ; p.n. Notts
Raycraft. See Ryecroft Redgrave. A loc. n., Norf., Suff.
Rayden, Raydon. A loc. n., Redhead. FromRudyard; aloe, n.,
SufF. Or Dch. Reeden ; a p.n. Staffs. Or G. Rudert; a p.n.
Rayment. See Raymond Redman, Redmaine, Redmond.
Raymond. JV. Hrdmundr; D. JV. RafSmaor or RaSmann ; D.
Reymann ; Dch. Reiman ; G. Raadman Fl. Redeman A.S. ; ;
Rehmann D.B. Raimund ; p.n.

; Rederman ; G. Rathmann p.n. ;
Raimond in Roll of Battell Abbey. Redpath. A loc. n., Northbd.
Rayner. JV. Hreinnarr; D. Rein- Redwood. A loc. n., Devon
hard, Reiner; G. Rennert, Ren- Reece, Reese. D. Riis ; Fl.
ner ; Dch. Renard Fr. Renaud
; Reisse G. Riess ; Dch. Rees
;
FL Rener; D.B. Rayner; p.n. Welsh, Rhys p.n. ;
Raynham. A loc. n., Norf. Reed. A loc. n., Suff. Or see Reid
Raynor. See Rayner Reeder. JV. Hreidarr ; D. Redder
Rayson. From Rasen; a loc. n., D.B. Reder, Reider ; G. Reder
Lines. Or see Ray Dch. Reeder; p.n.
Read. A loc. n., Yorks. Or see Reekie. Fr. Ricquier ; D. Rieck
Reid p.n.
Ready. Dch. Riede ; a p.n. Reeks. G. Ricke, Rieck Dch. ;
Ream. JV. Hreimr n.n. S. Rei-

; Rieke ; Fl. Rykers p.n. ;
mers; Dch. Riem, Reimers; p.n. Reeman. Dch. Rieman ; a p.n.

Reap. Dch. Reep ; a p.n. Reeve. G. Riewe ; Dch. Rieuwe
Rearden. From Ruardean ; a p.n.
loc. n., Glost. Reffell. Fl. Revael ; a p.n. See
Reasley. See Risley Raffle
Reason. Dch. Riessen ; a p.n. Regan. From Irish O'Regan; a
Or Rayson
see p.n.
Reaveley. A loc. n., Northbd. Regester. A local corruption of
Reavell. Dch. Rietveld; a loc. Rochester (Lower)
and p. n. Reid. G. Ried ; Dch. Riede ; D.
Reay. A loc. n., Caithness, Kirk- Read ;
p.n.
cudbright. Or JV. Hroi; D. Reilly. From the Irish Radheo-
Reeh; S., Dch. Ree; Fl. Rey, lagh or Raghalach ; p.n. Comp.
Reh; D.B. Rauai ; Fr. Ray, Reuilly ; a loc. n., France. D.B.
Rayd ; p.n. Ruhilie ; a p.n.
Rebbeck. Dch., G. Rehbock; a Relph. JV. Hrdlfr, abbrev. of
p.n. Rddulfr; G. Rudolf; F. Rolf;
Reckitt. Fr. Requette, Richet; S. Roll; Dch. Reelfs ; D.B.
G. Richert ; Dch. Reket ; p.n. Redalp, Rolp, Ralf ; p.n.
;; ;
;

ReLTON. From Wrelton ; a loc. n., Ridall, Riddel, Riddle. D.
Yorks Riedel; S. Rydall; Fr. Ridel,
Remington. See Rimmington Ridelle ; a p.n.
Richard Ridel in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Remnant. Fr. Remont (?); a
K. John.
p.n.
Riddett. See Ridet
Rendalx, Rendel. A loc. n.,
Riddlesworth. From Roddies-
Or see Randall
Orkney.
worth ; a loc. n., Lanes
Rennison. N. Hreinn; Fl. Ren-
Rider. See Ryder
son; p.n.
Ridet. Fr. ; p.n.
Renshaw. From Renishaw ; a
loc. n., Derbysh. Ridge. A loc. n., Devon, Glost,
Salop, Wilts
Renton. A loc. n., Dumbarton. Or
Rennington, Northbd. Ridgway. A loc. n., Devon,
Somers.
Renwick. A loc. n., Camb.
Ridgwell. A loc. n., Ess.
Repington. FromRepton; aloc.n., Ridley. A loc. n., Kent
Derbysh. D.B. Rapendune Ridout. Fr. Redouts ; a p.n.
Repuke. Fr. Reboux (?) a p.n. ; Ridpath. See Redpath
Restall. See Rastall Ridsdale. A loc. n., Northbd.
Retallack. See Retallick Rigby. A loc. n., Yorks. D.B.
Retallick. A loc. n., Cornw. Rigbi
Rigg. A loc. n., Dumfries
Reveley. See Reaveley
Rigglesworth. See Riddlesworth
Revill. Fr. Revel, Revelle; a
Riggs. See Ridge
p.n. From Revel ; a loc. n.,
Riley. See Reilly
France
Revel in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John.
Rillett. Fr. Rouillet; Fl. Rielaert,
Rillaert; p.n.
Rew. A loc. n., Devon. Rue,
Rimmington. A loc. n., Yorks.
Dorset
D.B. Renitone
Reynolds. JV. Rognvoldr ; D., S.
William de Rimington was Prior of
Reinhold ; Dch. Reinold, Renuel Sawley Abbey and Chancellor of
p.n. Oxford, A.D. 1372.
Rhimes. See Ream Ring. N. Hringrj Dch. Ring,
Rhind. A loc. n., Perth Rincker ; G. Ring, Ringer ; p.n.
Rhodes. A loc. n., Lanes Ringer. G. ; p.n.
Ribbans, Ribbons. Dch. Ribbink Rion. N. Hreinn ; D. Ryan
G. Rippin ; p.n. G. Rein; Dch. Reijn; Fl. Rion;
Ribick. See Rebbeck p.n.
Richardson. See Rix Riordan. See Rearden
Richbell. JV. Reikall (a rover) Ripley. A loc. n., Derbysh., Ess.,
Ritschel; G.
£>. Richel; Fr. Surr., Yorks
Richelle ; p.n. Ripper. Dch. Rippe; Fl. Ripet;
Riches. See Rix p.n.
Richfield. From Richeville; a Rippin. G. Rippin ; Dch. Rip-
loc. n., France ping ; a p.n.
Richford. From Rickford ; a Rippingille. From Rippingale
loc. n., Somers. a loc. n., Lines
Richmond. A loc. n., Surr., Rippon. From Ripon ; a loc. n.,
Yorks Yorks
Ricket. Fr. Richet ; a p.n. Ripsher. G. Rippke ; a p.n.
;; ;;
Riseley. Aloc. n., Derbysh. Rokeby. A loc. n., Yorks

Rising. Aloc. n., Ncrf. Or S. Rolfe.' N. Hrdlfr; G. Roll, Rolle,
Rising ; a p.n. Rolof, Roff, Ruff; D.B. Ralf,
Rist. N. Reistr; G. Rister; £>., Roulf, Rolf; F. Rolf; D. Rohlf;
Fl., Dch. Rist Fl. Roll ; Dch. Roll, Rolff, Rol;
;
p.n.
p.n.
Ritchie. Fr. Richet ; a p.n.
Ritson. A loc. Devon
n.,
Roll, Rolle. See Rolfe
Rivers. Fr. Rivez; D. Rievers; Rolles. See Roll
p.n. Rolleston. A loc. n., Staffs. D.B.
Rivers in Roll of Battell Abbey. D.B. Roolfeston
Riveire, a tenant in chief. Rolling. Fr. Rollin ; a p.n. Or
Rivett. Fr. Rivet; Fl. Riffaert; seeRawling
p.n. Rollinson. See Rawlinson
Rivington. A loc. n., Lanes Rolph. See Rolf
Rix. N. Rikard; D.B. Richeri, Romer. N. Raumr (?) ; G., Dch.
Ricard, Richer ;
Ricar, G. Romer; Fl. Romer; a p.n.
Rietsch; Dch. Rikke, Rikkers Romieu is on the Huguenot Roll.
Fl. Richez; p.n. In ancient times, one who had made
the pilgrimage to Rome was called
Robb. Fl. Robbe ; a p.n. a Romer.
Robbins. Fl. Robyns ; a p.a
Robey, Roby. A loc. n., Derbysh.,
Romilly. A loc. n., Normandy.
Romiley ; a loc. n., Ches.
Lanes, Yorks 'William de Romille was the first
Robin. Fr. ; p.n. Baron of Skipton, Yorks.
Robinett. Fr. Robinet; dimin. Romney. A loc. n., Kent
of Robin Roofe. See Rolf
Robinson. N. Robbi, from Hro- Rook. N. Hrukr; p.n.
bjartr (Robert); Fl. Robyns, Room. G. Ruhm ; Fl. Rooms ;
Robson, Robisson ; p.n. p.n.
Robson. FL; p.n. Roope. N. Hrappr ; G. Rupp
Roche. Fr. ; p.n. D. Rupe ; Fl. Roup ; a p.n.
Rocke. Dch., G. Rock Fr. Roche, ;
Root. See Rout
Rocque; p.n. Rope. See Roope
Roger Roc in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Roper. See Rope
K. John.
Roscoe. A loc. n., Yorks
Rockett. FromRogate; aloe. n.,
Rose. D., G., Dch., Fr. Rose; a
Suss. Or Fr. Rochette, Roquet
p.n.
p.n.
Rose is among the list of naturalized
Rockley. A loc. n., Herts, Notts, Protestant exiles from the con-
Wilts tinent.
Rodgers. N. D. Rosher. Fr. Rocher Dch. Rosier
HroS-geirr ; ;
Roedeger, Rodgers; Fl. Roger; D. Roscher p.n. ;
Fr. Rogier; -G. Roger; D.B. Roskill. From Rosskell or Hross-

Roger; p.n. kell a loc. n., Cumb. ;
Rodwell. See Rothwell Roslyn. A loc. n., Edinburgh

Roe. A loc. n., Herts. Or see Ross. A loc. n., Heref., Scotl.,
Raw, Rowe Yorks. Dch. Ross ; a p.n.
Roffe. See Rolf Rossall. A loc. n., Lanes, Yorks
Rogers. See Rodgers Rosser. From the Fr. Rousseau ;
Rogerson. From Rogerstone; a a Huguenot n. Or Fl. Rosaer;
loc. n., Monmouth a p.n.
;; ;;

Roswell. Fr. Rousselle; a p.n. Rowley. A loc. n., Staffs., Wilts
See Russell Rowling. See Rawlinson
Rotherham. A loc. n., Yorks Rowney. Fr. Rouneau ; a p.n.
Rothwell. A loc. n., Lines,
Roworth. A
loc. n., Derbysh.
Northants, Yorks. D.B. Rodo- Rowsell. Fl. Roussel; a p.n.
welle
See Russell
Rotter. Dch. Rotte ; Fr. Routier Rowson. From Rowston ; a loc. n.,
p.n.
Lines
Rotton. Dch. Rooten; a p.n. Rowton. A loc. n., Salop, Yorks
Or see Roughton Roxburgh. The county town
Rouch. G. Rausch ; a p.n. Roxby. A loc. n., Yorks
Rough. G. Ruff ; a p.n. Roy. N. Hroi ; Dch. Rooij ; Fr.,
Roughton. A loc. n., Lines, G. Roy ;
p.n.
Norf., Salop Royal. Fr.; p.n.
Rounce. See Rands Galfrid Roille in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Round. See Rant K. John.
Rountree. From Rowantree ; a Royce. G., Dch., Fl. Reuss; a
loc. n., Cumb. p.n.
Roupel. G. Ruppel ; a p.n. Royle. See Royal
Rousby. A loc. n., Yorks. D.B. Royston. A loc. n., Herts, Yorks
Rozebi Roythorne. From Rowthorne
Rouse. A loc. n., Cornw. Or a loc. n., Derbysh.
Dch. Rous; G. Rausch; Fr. Rubery. A loc. n., Worcest.
Rousse, Rouse; p.n. Rubie. D. Rubow; Dch. Rube;
Rout. M
RauSr, Riitr or Hriitr; G. Rubie ; Fr. Ruby ; p.n.
G. Rutha, Roth, Rauter; D.B. Rudall. Dch., G. Rudolf, Rudel
Rot; D. Rauth; Dch. Root; p.n.
Fl. Rowet; p.n. Rudd. D. Rud a p.n. ;
Routh. A loc. n., Yorks Ruddle. G. Rudel ; a p.n. Comp.

Routledge. A loc. n., Cumb. Rudolf
Routley. From Rothley ; a loc. n., Ruddock. Dimin. of Rud
Leics. Or see Routledge Rudgard. See Rudyard
Row, Rowe. From the Irish Rudge. A loc. n., Devon, Somers.,
ruadh, red. A loc. n., Dum- Staffs., Wilts
barton, Somers., Yorks. See Rudland. From Rutland
Raw, Roe Rudrum. From Rotherham ; a
Rowan, Rowen. Dch. Rouwen, loc. n., Yorks. D.B. Rodreham
Fr. Rouen; p.n. Rudyard. A loc. n., Staffs.
Rowarth. A loc. n., Ches. Ruff. G. ; p.n.
Rowdon. FromRowden; aloe. n., Ruffell. Fr. Rouval ; a p.n.
Devon, Leics. Ruffles. G. Rouvel; a p.n. Or
Rowell. A loc. n., Glost. see Raffles
Rowing. See Rowen Ruggles. From Rugles ; a loc. n.,
Rowland. A loc. n., Derbysh. Normandy
Or Dch. Rowland ; Fl. Roulandt Rule. Fr. Ruelle; Dch. Riihl;
Fr. Rouland p.n. ;
p.n. Or Rueil; a loc. n. in
Rowlatt. From Rowlett ; a loc. n., France
Kent. Or Fr. Roulet a p.n. ; Rumball. G. Rumpel; N. Rym-
Rowles. From Rolles; a loc. n., pill; n.n. D.B. Rumbold; Fl.
Ess. Rummel; p.n.
;;
; ;
Rumbelow. Fr. Rambouillet (?) Russ. G., Dch., Fl. Russ, Russe ;
or D., G. Rummeler, Rummel- Fr. Rousse; p.n.

hoff; 5. Romell; Fl. Rummel, Russell. Fr. Roussel. From
Rommelaere; p.n. Ruiseil (a stream, a brook) ; a
The name was found in England at loc. n. in Normandy
an early period, for Stephen Rum- Rushell or Rosel is in the Roll of
mel owe or Rumbilo we was governor
Battell Abbey, and Huges de Rozel
of Nottingham Castle, A.D. 1369.
occurs as one of the benefactors of
The sailors' Heave, oh, rumby-
'
the abbey of St. Etienne at Caen,
low,' is a coincidence, and refers
founded by William the Conqueror.
probably to the grog in prospect. D.B.
Rozel, a tenant in chief in
Rumble. See Rumball Rust. D., G., Dch. ; p.n.
Rummings. Dch. Roumen ; S.
Ruston. A loc. n., Norf.
Rumin ; Fl. Rumens, Rummens
p.n.
Rutherford. A loc. n., Rox-
Rump. D. Rump ; G. Rumpe, burgh
Rumpf ; Dch. Rumpff ; p.n. Rutherglen. A loc. n., Lanark
Rumney. Dch. Rummenie; a p.n. Rutland. The county
Or see Romney Rutley. A loc. n., Worcest.
Rumsey. From Romsey ; a loc. n., Rutt. Dch. Ruth ; a p.n. Or see
Ess. Rudd
Runacres. Fl. Runacher a p.n. ;
Rutten. Dch. ; p.n.
Rundell, Rundle. S. Rondahl
Rutter. N. Hriitr; Dch. Rutter;
Dch. Rouendal ; a loc. and p. n.
p.n.
Runham. A loc. n.,Kent, Norf.
Runnacles. G. Runkelj Dch. Ryall. From Ryhall ; a loc. n.,
Runckel ; Fl. Runacher p.n. Worcest.

;
Runnall. From Runhall ; a loc. n., Ryan. D. Ryan ; Fr. Royon ; a

Norf. p.n. From Royan ; a loc. n.,
Runneckles. See Runnacles Normandy
Runnicus. See Runacres Ryder. From Ryther a loc. n., ;
Runniff. D. Roennov ; a p.n. Yorks. Or D. Ryder; Dch.

Rusby. See Rousby Ruijter; p.n.
Ruscoe. See Roscoe
. Rye. A loc. n., Suss. Or D. Rye
Ruse. From Roose ; a loc. n., a p.n.
Lanes. Or see Rouse Ryecroft. A loc. n., Lanes,
Rush. A loc. n., Dublin. Or D., Yorks
G., Dch. Rusch ; a p.n. Rygate. From Reigate ; a loc. n.,
Rushbrook. A loc. n., Suff. Surr.
Rushbury. A loc. n., Heref. Ryhope. A loc. n., Dur.
Rushton. A loc. n., Ches., Dorset, Ryland. A loc. n., Lines. Ry-
Northarits, Salop, Staffs. lands ; loc. n.,Notts
Rushworth. From Rishworth ; a Ryle. A loc. n., Northbd.
Yorks
loc. n., Ryman. G. Riemann ; a p.n.
Ruskin. Fl. Raskin ; Fr. Rasquin Rymer. A loc. n., Suff. Or G.
p.n. Reimer ; a p.n.
;
Saberton. From Sapperton ; a Salisbury. The city of that name

loc. n., Derbysh. Or Soberton, Salkeld. A loc. n., Cumb.
Hants Sallis. From Sallys; a loc. n.,
Sabey. Fr. Sabbe; D. Saaby; Heref. Or Dch. Salis ; Fr. Salles
p.n. p.n.
Sabin. Fl. Saapm
a p.n. ;
Sallows. From Sallowes ; a loc. n.,
Sach. N. Saxi; G. Sacha, Sack; Norf.

Dch. Saacke, Sak; D. Sack; Salmon. N. Solmundr; Fl. Sal-
D.B. Sac ;
p.n. man, Salmain, Solmon ; G. Sall-
Sacret. Fr. Secret ; a p.n. mann ; Scott. Salmond ; D.B.
Sacristan. From Sacriston ; a Saloman ; Fr. Salmon ; p.n.
loc. n., Dur. Salt. A loc. n., Staffs. Or Dch.
Sadd. A loc. n., Devon. Or Fr. Solt ; a p.n.
Saddee a p.n. ;
Salter. S. Solter; Dch. Selter;
Saddington. A loc. n., Leics. p.n.
Saddle. A loc. n., Argyll Salthouse. A loc. n., Lanes,
Sadgrove. See Sitgreaves Norf.
Sadler. G. Sattler ; a p.n. Saltwell. A loc. n., Lines
Saffery. See Savery Salvidge. D. Selvig; a loc. and
Safford. From Salford ; a loc. n., p. n.
Lanes Sambridge.See Sambrook
Sage. Fr. Saget ; a p.n. Sambrook. A loc. n., Salop
Saggers. Ft. Sagaer, Segers, Sager; Same. From Seaham; a loc. n.,
p.n. See Segar Dur.

Sainsbury. From Saintbury; a Samers. See Sames
loc. n., Worcest. Sames. From Seames ; a loc. n.,
St. Clair. A loc. n., Normandy Yorks. Or D. ; p.n.

Sent Clere in Roll of Battell Abbey. Sammars. From Samaras ; a loc. n.,
D.B. de Sent Cler. Jersey. See Samers
St. John. Fl. Vansintjan ; a p.n. Sammon. See Salmon
Three local names in Flanders are Sammons. See Salmon
Saint Jean (lez-Ypres), Saint-Jean-
Sams. See Sames
Geest, Saint-Jean-in-Erems. Sent
John in Roll of Battell Abbey. Sanday. From Sandy; a loc. n.,
St. Leger. Fr. Saint-Ldger; a Beds. Or Dch. Sandee ; p.n.

p.n. Sandbach. A loc. n., Ches. Or
Sent Legere in Roll of Battell Abbey, D. Sandbech ; a loc. and p. n.
St. Quintin. A loc. n. in Nor- Sandbrook. See Sandbach
mandy Sandell. From Sendall ; a loc. n.,
Sent Quintin in Roll of Battell Abbey Yorks. Or D., S. Sandell; a
and D.B. p.n.
Sainty. Dch. Sante ; D. Santin ;
Sandeman. Dch. Sandman ; a
Fl. Senty; Fr. Saintais; p.n. p.n.
1
Sair, Sairs. See Sayer Sanderson. 6 . Sanderson. See

Sale. A loc. n., Ches. Sands
Sales. See Sallows Sandford. A loc. n., Devon,
Salinger. G. ; p.n. Salop, Somers., Westmd.
; ;
British Surnames' 191
Sandhall. See Sandell Saumarez. See Sammars

Sandham. From Sandholme ; a Saunders. See Sandys
loc. n., Lines, Yorks Saury. See Sawrey
Sandifer. From Sandiford; a
Savage. Fr. Sauvage ; a p.n.
loc. n., Staffs.
Le Sauvage in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Sandilands. A loc. n., Lanark K. John.
Sandlant. £. Sandlund; a loc. Savery. Fr. Savary, Sevrey; a
and p. n. Huguenot and p. n.
Sands. See Sandys
Saville. Fr. Savalle ; D. Sevel
Sandwell. A loc. n., Devon, etc.
p.n.
Sandwith. A loc. n., Cumb.
Savory. See Savery
Sandys. N. Sandi ; n.n. G, D.,
S. Sand, Sander ; Dch. Sande, Saw. Fr. Saut ; a p.n.
Sanders ; Fl. Sannes, Sanders ; Sawbridge. A loc. n., Warw.,
S. Sanderson ; D.B. Sand, Sandi, Westmd.
Sandig, Sendi; p.n. Sawer. D., G., Fl. Sauer; Dch.
Sanger. From Saniger; aloe, n., Sauer; p.n.
Glost. Or Fr. Sangier ; Dch. Sawrey. A loc. n., Lanes
Sanger ; p.n. Sawyer. See Sawer
Sangster. Dch. Sangstier ; a p.n. Sawyers. A loc. n. in Essex
Sankey. A loc. n., Lanes. Or Saxby. A loc. n., Leics., Lines
Fl. Sancke; Fr. Sanchez; Dch. Saxelby. A loc. n., Leics.
Sanches ; p.n. Saxton. A loc. n., Yorks
Sann. See Sandys Say. Fr. Saye; Fl. Saey; Dch.
Sanquhar. A loc. n., Dumfries See; p.n.
Sansom. Fr. Sanson ; D.B. San- Sayce. Fr. Sayes ; Dch. Seys
son and de St. Sansone; p.n. p.n.
Sanxter. Dch. Sangster; a p.n. Sayer. iVISyr; n.n. (?). G. Sehr,
Sapey. See Seapey Seher, Sy ; D.B. Sired, Sirof,
Sapsed, Sapseid. From Shepshed Seiar; Dch. Soer, Sierse ; Fl.
a loc. n., Leics. Sehier; D., Fr. Seyer; p.n.
Sapsworth. See Sopworth Sayle. See Sale
Sapwell. From Sopewell ; a loc. n., Saymer. JV. Sig-mundr; D.B.
Herts Semar, Samar; Dch. Seemer, or
Sare. From Sarre; a loc. n. in St. Maur (?) ;
p.n.
Kent. See Sayer Scadding. D. Schad, Skade ;
p.n.
Sarll. See Serle Scagell. See Scargill
Sarson. A loc. n., Hants Scaife. Fl. Scaff; G. Skiefe ; D.
Sartain. Fr. Sarton ; a p.n. Skife ;
p.n.
Sasse. D. Sass ; a p.n. Scales. A loc. n., Lanes
Satchell, Satchwell. A loc. n., Or from Hardwin de Scalers or
D'Echellers, a follower of the Con-
Hants. See Setchell
queror, and tenant in chief in D.B.
Satterleigh. A loc. n., Devon William de Escales in Rot. Obi. et
Satterthwaite. A loc. n., Lanes Fin., K. John.
Sattley. See Satterleigh Scammell. G. Schammel ; a p.n.
Saul. N. Sjolfr, contr. of Sse-iilfr; Scanes. Dch. Schans ; a p.n.
G. Schaul, Schaller, Saul, Sauler Scarborough. A loc. n., Yorks
D.B. Saulf, Seulf, Sawold, Saul Scarce. N. Skari ; G. Schirrsch;
Dch. Scholl, Saul; Fl. Swolf, Dch., Fl. Scheers; p.n.
Soualle; p.n. Scard. G. Scharte (?) ; a p.n.
;; ;

Scare. JV. Skari ; G. Schar ; Dch. Scraggs. See Scroggs and Scroggie
Schier ;
p.n. See Scarce Scrase. ; a p.n.
Fl. Schreyers (?)
Scarfe. Dch. Scharf; a
G., D., Scrime. G. Schrimmer ; a p.n.
p.n. See Sharpen Scrimgour. See Skrymsher
Scarles. See Scurll Scrimshaw. See Skrymsher
Scarlett. G. Scharlot ; a p.n. Scrimshire. See Skrymsher ,
Scarll. From Scarle; a loc. n., Scriven. A loc. n., Yorks. Or

Notts Fl. Schrievens ; a p.n.
Scarnell. G. Scharn, Scorna;
Scrivener. See Scriven
P- n-
. , . Scroggie. From Scrogie ; a loc. n.,
Scarsbrook. From Scansbrick
Perth
a loc. n., Lanes
Scarth. A loc. n. (a mountain Scroggs. A loc. n., Cumb., Dum-
fries
pass). Or N. ScarSi ; n.n. (hare-
lip). D. Scard; G. Scharte;
Scrogham. A loc. n. From JV.
Scroggr; D. Scrog; p.n. (heimr,
p.n.
home). Or from Scrwgan ; a
Schickle. JV. Skekill ; G. Schichel,
loc. n., Denbigh (?)
Schick, Schickler; p.n.
Scrottow. JV. Skrauti ; D.B.
Schofield. Fl. Schoenfeld ; a
Scrotin ; G. Schroder, Schrodter,
p.n.
Schroter, Schrotter; D. Skroeder;
Scholes. See Skelt
Fl. Schroeder ; Dch. Schroeter ;
Schoobert. G. Schubart; a p.n.
p.n.
Schuster. D. Schuster ; a p.n.
Scruby. From Scrooby ; a loc. n.,
Scobel. A loc. n., Devon
Lines
Scoggins. JV. Skaggi ; D. Schack-
Scruton. See Scrutton
inger ; Dch. Schokking ; Fl.
Scrutton. A loc. n., Yorks
Schaekens, Shoukens; p.n.
Scrymgeour. See Skrymsher
Scoones. Dch. Schoen ; a p.n.
Scudamore. From Saint Scuda-
Scopes. G. Schoppe ; a p.n.
more ; a loc. n., Normandy
Scorer. From Scorrer; a loc. n., Sent Scudamore in Roll of Battell
Cornw. Abbey. It is not in D.B., unless
Scotcher. Dch. Schotse; a p.n. Scudet, a tenant in chief, be the
Or see Scotter same. Lower thinks the name is
derived from the old French Escu
Scotchmer. From Scotchman d'amour.
or Dch. Schottemeijer ; a p.n.
Scully. JV. Skuli; G. Schylla;
Scott. N. Skati, Skotti; n.n. (a
D.B. Scule, Scula ;
p.n.
ghost). G. Schotte ; Dch. Schot
Sculpher. Fl. Schulpen (?) p.n.
Fr. Scotti ; S., D. Skotte ; p.n.
;
Or Skulthorpe a loc. n., Norf.

;
Jordan Scot in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
K. John. Scurll. JV. Skirvill(?); G. Skeurell;
Scotter. A loc. n., Lines p.n. Or see Scarll
Scottow. A loc. n., Norf. Scurrah. See Scorer

Scourfield. See Schofield Scurry. See Scorer
Scovell. From Escoville (now Scutt. D. Skytt; Dch. Schutt
Ecoville) ; a loc. n., Normandy p.n. See Skeat
Radulph de Scovill held land in Wilts, Seaber. Fr. Sibert ; a p.n. See
temp. K. John. Seppings
Scrace. Set Scrase Seabourne. A loc. n.
Scrafield. From Scrayfieldj a Seabright. From JV. Sig-bjartr ;
loc. n., Lines G. Seibert, Siebert; p.n.

;; ;;;
;
Seabrook. A loc. n., Kent Segon. N. Siggi, dimin. of SigurtSr

Seadon. Fr. Sidon ; a p.n. D.B. Sigar, Sagar, Sighet, Sichet,
Seaford. A loc. n., Suss. Suga ; Dch. Segar, Seger, Sieger

F. Sikke; D. Sekker, Seeger;
Seager. See Segon
S. Seger ; Fl. Segher, Seghin ;
Seago. See Segon
G. Sieg, Siegel, Siegert ;
p.n.
Seagrave. A loc. n., Leics.
Segrave. From Seagrave ; a loc. n.,
Seaker. See Seagar Leics.
Seal. A loc. n., Kent, Leics., Seily. See Siely
Surr. Or G. Siele; Dch. Siell;
Selby. A loc. n., Yorks
p.n.
Selden. From Seldon ; a loc. n.,
Sealby. From Selby; a loc. n.,
Devon
Yorks
Self. N. Sjolfr, a contr. of Sse-ulfr
Sealey. See Seeley
(sea-wolf); Fl. Swolf ; D.B. Seulf
Seaman. Dch. Seeman ; a p.n. p.n.
Or see Symonds Selkirk. A loc. n., Scotl.
Seamon. See Seaman Sellers. Dch., G. Selle, Zeller;
Seapey. N. Sibbi, pet n. of Sig- Fl. Selders, Sell, Sellier; Fr.
baldr; F. Sebo, Sibo ; D.B. Sellau p.n. ;
Sibi, Sib, Sibold ; G. Siber,
Selley. Fr. Sailly; a p.n. Or
Seppe ; Dch. Siep, Sepp, Seepe from Selly ; a loc. n., Salop
p.n.
Sellick. From Sellack ; a loc. n.,
Sear, Seear, Seer. G. Zier ; a
Heref.
p.n. See Sayer
Selwy, Selwyn. Fl. Sallewyn; a
Searle. See Serle
p.n.
Sears. See Sayers William Selveyn held land in Oxon
Seatle. A loc. n. near Staveley, temp. K. John.
Lanes Semmence. See Symonds

Seaton. A loc. n., Cumb., Devon, Semmens. See Symonds
Dur., Northbd., Ross, Yorks. Semon, Semain. Fr. Sement; a
D.B. Seton p.n. See Simmons
Sea vers. Dch. Sieverts ; D., G. Semper. G.; p.n.
Sievers ; Fl. Severs, Seyffers Sempill, Semple. Fl. Sempelsj
p.n. See Seward a p.n.
Seaward. See Seward
Sendall. D. Sandell ; Fl. Sendall
p.n.
Seccombe. A loc. n., Devon. Or
Senior. Fr. Sengier ; Dch. Senger,
Seacombe, Ches.
Senner p.n. ;
Secker. See Segon
Sennett, Sennitt. Trom St. Neot;
Sedding. Fr. Sedyn ; a p.n.
a loc. n., Cornw.
Sedger. Fr. Segers ; a p.n. See
Sentance. From St. Anne's ; a
Segon
loc. n., Cornw.
See. See Say
Seppings. See Seapey
Seeley. From Sille; a loc. n.,
Serjeant. F. Sergeant ; a p.n.
Normandy. Or G. Siele, Sille;
Serle. Fr. Serle", Serlui; D.B.
Fr. Silly^ ; p.n.
Serlo ; Dch. Sarlie ; S. Serling
Seevill. See Saville
p.n.
Sefton. From Sephton ; a loc. n.,
Magister Serlo in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Lanes K. John (Devon), a.d. 1205.
13
;; ;

Sermon. Fr. ; p.n. Also Serraain Shalders. Fl. Scholders ; a p.n.
a p.n. See Skelt
,
Serres. From Serez ; a loc. n., Shale. Fl. Schall ; Dch., G.
Normandy. Fr. Serbs ; Fl. Ser- Schell ; D. Scheel ;
p.n.
ruys; p.n. Shalless. Dch. Schallies ; G.
Servant. Fr. Serviant ; a p.n. Schallisch p.n.
;
Service. Fr. Servais ; a p.n.
Shambrook. See Sambrook
Sessens. See Sisson
Shand, Shandy. From Chanday;
Setchell. From Setchell ; a loc. n.,
a loc. n., Normandy
Camb.
Shanks. D., Dch. Schank; Fl.
Seton. See Seaton
Setterington. A loc. n., Yorks Schangh; p.n.
Settle. A loc. n., Yorks
Shannon. D. Schanning ; a p.n.
Seward. JST. Sigvatr ; D. Sivert
Shapcott. A loc. n., Devon
;
S. Sivard G. Sievert, Siewert

Shapland. From Shopland a ;
;
loc. n., Ess.
Fl. Liffert ; Dch. Sieuwerts ; D.B.
Siward, Seward, Suert ; p.n.
Shardalow. See Shardlow
Sewill. See Saville Shardlow. A loc. n., Derbysh.
Sexton. See Saxton Sharland. From Shirland ; a
Seymour. Fr. St. Maur. Or see Derbysh. (?)
loc. n.,
Saymer Sharman. G. Scharmann; Dch.

Shackle. Dch. Schakel ; a p.n. Schiirman; D. Schauman; D.B.
Shackleton. From Shakerton ; a Sceman (?) ;
p.n.
Lower gives it Shearman, one who
loc. n., Dur. (?) shears worsteds, fustians, etc., such
Shackson. D. Schack ; Dch. a trade being once known in
Schaik G. Schach ; p.n.
;
Norwich.
Shaddick. G. Schadeck ; a p.n. Sharp. Dch. Scharp ; a p.n. See
Shaddock. See Shaddick Sharpen
Shade. See Sheedy Sharpen. JV. SkarpheSinn, Skar-
Shadford. From Shadforth ; a pin ; G. Scharf, Scharfen ; Dch.
loc. n., Dur. Scharp ; D. Skaarup ; p.n.
Shadrake. G. Schadrich ; a p.n. Sharpins. See Sharpen
Shadwell. A loc. n., Middlx., Sharpus. Dch. Schaapes ; a p.n.
Salop, Yorks Sharr. N. Skari; a p.n. Or see
Shaft. N. Skapti; D. Skafte; Shaw
G. Schaffert ;
p.n. Sharwood. See Sherwood
Shafto. From Shaftoe; a loc. n., Shattick. See Shaddick
Northbd. Shattock. G. Schattke; a p.n.
Shakerley. A loc. n., Lanes See Shaddick
Shakespeare. From Skegby (?) Shatton. A loc. n., Derbysh.
(D.B. Schegebi) ; a loc. n., Notts. Shaul. See Saul
This word is derived from D. Shave. D. Schevers ; Fl. Schey-
Schacke ; Fl. Schack, Schaeck, ven G. Schafer ; Fr. Chave ; a
;
Shaek ; Dch. Schach, Schaick, Huguenot n. D.B. Chevre. See

Schake ; G. Schache ; S. Scheike Chafy
p.n. Shaw. A loc. n., Lanes, Oxf.,
D. bar or byr, a dwelling. Compare Wilts. From N. Skdgr, a wood
Shakerley, Shackerston, Exbear,
or S. Skog; D. Schau, Shaw; Dch.
Ailesbeare, Shebbear, etc. In Rot.
Obi. et Fin., K. John, it is spelt Schouw, Schowe; Fl. Schaugh;
Scheggeby. p.n.
;; ;
Shawfield. A loc. n., Lanes Shersby. From Shearsby ; a loc. n.,

Shawney. See Shorney Leics.
Shear. From Shere; a loc. n., Shervil. From Sherwill ; a loc. n.,
Surr. Or see Scarce Devon
Shearhod. From Sherefordj a Sherwin. D. Scherwin ; Fl. Schey-
loc. n., Norf. vin Dch. Scherren ; G. Scher-
;
Shears. Dch. Schier ; G. Schierse wing; p.n.
p.n. See Scarce
Sherwood. A loc. n., Notts
Sheavyn. S. Schevin ; Fl. Schey-
Shew. See Shaw
vin ; a p.n.
Sheedy. N. SkiSi ; G. Schiedeck Shewill. Dch. Schewel ; a p.n.
Dch. Scheijde ; D. Schythe ; p.n. Shewring. From Shering ; a loc. n.,
Sheekel. See Shickle Ess. Or Dch. Schuring ; a p.n.

Sheldon. A loc. n., Derbysh., Shicle. See Shickle
Devon Shields, Shiells. From Shields;
Sheldrack. See Sheldrick a loc. n., Dur.
Sheldrake. See Sheldrick Shildrick. See Sheldrick
Sheldrick. From Sheldwick ; a Shillcock. G. Schilke ; a p.n.
loc. n., Kent Shilling. A
loc. n., Dorset. Or
Shelford. A loc. n., Warw. D., G., Dch. Schilling ; a p.n.
Shelley. A loc. n., Yorks Shillingford. A loc. n., Devon
Shelton. From Skelton a loc. ; n., Shillitoe. From Shillington ; a
Yorks (D.B. Scheltun). Or Shel- loc. n., Herts. Or Schildau,
ton, Norf. Prussia ; or Dch. Schilte ; G.
Shenstone. A loc. n., Staffs. Schilter; p.n.
Shepherd. See Sheppard Shilton. A loc. n., Northants,
Sheppard. From Chebbard a ; Oxf., Worcest.
loc. n., Dorset. Or Dch. Schap- Shimmin. D. Schieman; a p.n.
pert; a p.n. Or D.B. Schemin ; a loc. n.,
Sheppey. A loc. n., Kent Lines
Sherborne. A loc. n., Devon, Shingle. Dch. Schenkel ; a p.n.
Dorset, Glost., Hants, Somers. Shingleton. See Singleton
Sherbrooke. From Shirebrook ; a Shinn, Shinner. From the Irish
loc. n., Derbysh. Shinan, originally O'Shanahan ; a
Sheridan. From Shrawardine ; a p.n. (Lower)
loc. n., Salop. Or S. Scherdin ; Shipley. A loc. n., Derbysh.,
a p.n. Salop, Yorks
Sheriff. N. Greifi
; n.n. A.S. Shipp. D. Schipke; Dch. Schip-
GereTa; Engl. Reeve, Shire- per; a p.n.
reeve ; G. Schriefer ; D. Schreve Shippard. See Sheppard
p.n. Shippey. From Shiphay ; a loc. n.,
Sheringham. A loc. n., Norf. Devon
Sherington. A loc. n.. Wi lts Shipping. From Shippon a loc. n., ;
Sherrard. See Gerard Oxf.

Sherratt. See Gerard Shipton. A loc. n., Oxf., Salop,
Sherren, Sherrin. See Sherwin Yorks
Sherrington. A loc. n., Bucks, Shipwash. From Sheepwash; a
Wilts loc. n., Devon
Sherry. From Sherridge ; a loc. n., Shipway. See Shippey
Worcest. Shires. Fl. Scheyers ; a p.n.
; ;;

Shirley. A loc. n., Derbysh., Shurmar. G. Schirmer ; Dch.
Hants, Kent, Surr., Worcest. Schermer; p.n.
Shoebridge, Shoobridge. From Shury. See Shorey
Shewbridge ; a loc. n., Lanes Shute. A loc. n., Devon. Or
Sholl. G., Dch. Schpll ; a p.n. Dch. Schoot, Schut ; G. Schiitt
Shone. Dch. Schoen a p.n. ;
M Skdti; D. Skytte; p.n.
Shoolbred. From Shulbred; a Shuter. Dch. Schuter; a p.n.

loc. n., Suss. Shutler. G. Schiittler ; a p.n.
Shoppee. D. Schoppe ; a p.n. Shuttleworth. A loc. n., Yorks.
Shore. See Sharr D.B. Scitelesuuorde
Shorey. Fr. Chourrier ; a p.n. (?) Sibbett. Dch., G. Siebert ; a p.n.
Shoring. Dch. Schuring ; a p.n. See Sigbert
Shorland. A loc. n., Devon Sibbit. See Sigbert
Shorman. See Sharman Sibel. M Sig-baldr (Sibbold);
Shorney. Fl. Schournoy ; a p.n. D.B. Sib, Sibi, Sibbold; F.
Short. D. Schorti; G. Scharte, Sibo ; G. Sibe, Siebe, Sieber,
Schorter ;
p.n. Siebert, Siebler, Seppelt, Sebald
Shorten. See Shortins Dch. Sibbelee; Fl. Siebels, Sib-
Shorter. G. Schorter ; a p.n. ille ;
p.n.
Shorting. See Shortins. Sibert. See Sibbett
Shortins. N. Skati; G. Scharte, Sibley. From Sible ; a loc. n.,
Schorter, Schote ; D.B. Suartin, Ess. Or Dch. Sibbelee a p.n.
;
Swartim ; D. Schorti ; Dch. Sibthorpe. A loc. n., Notts

Schoutens ; Fl. Scharten ; p.n. Sibun. Fl. Sibon ; a p.n.
Shotter. G., Dch. Schotte ; a p.n. Sich. G. Sich, Siech ; p.n.
Shottin. From Shotton; a loc. n., Sicklemore. From Sicklemere; a
Dur. loc. n., Suff.
Shout. Dch. Schout ; a p.n. Siddall. A loc. n., Lanes. Or G.
Shove. Fr. Chauveau ; Dch. Schou w, Siedel ; a p.n.
Schuver; D. Schow; p.n. Sidders. Dch. Sieders ; a p.n.
Shoveller. D. Schovelin; a p.n. Siddon. See Seadon and Seaton
Or see Shuffle Side. G. Seite ; a p.n.
Showel. Dch. Schewel; a p.n. Sidle. From Siddall ; a loc. n.,
See Shuffle Lanes. Or see Sydal
Showering. See Shewring Sidney. From St. Denis ; a loc. n.,
Showler. Fr. Chaulet a ; p.n. France
Shreeve. See Sheriff Sidwell. N. Sit5u-Hallr a p.n.
Shrigley. A loc. n., Ches. Sieley. See Sealey
Shrimpling. G. Schrempel; a p.n. Sigge. See Segon
Shrosbree. From Shrewsbury; a Siggers. N. Sig-urtSr; D. Sey-
loc. n., Salop ghers ; Dch. Seegers ; p.n. See
Shrubsole. A loc. n., Staffs. Segon.
Shubrook. From Shobrook ; a loc. Siggins. See Segon
n.,Devon Silcock. Dch. Sielcken ; a p.n.
Shuckburgh. A loc. n., Warw. Silence. D. Seiling, Sillin ; p.n. (?)
Shuffle. Fr. Chauvel, Chouville; Silitoe. See Shillitoe
p.n. Silk. See Silcock
Shugar. See Segon Sill. D. Sillo ; S. Sillow ; G. Siele,
Shum. G. Schumm ; a p.n. Sille ;
p.n.
;
Sillett. See Sillitoe Skeat. N. Skati or SkitSi ; D.

Sillis. Dch. Silles; p.n. Skatt, Skytte; p.n. (A shooter,
Silver. N. Silfra ; n.n. D. Silfver;
marksman.)
Dch. Silva ; Fl. Silver ; p.n. Skedge. See Skegg
Silverlock. D. Silberloh ; a p.n. Skeels. See Skelt
Silverstone. A loc. n., Northants Skeen. See Skene
Silverton. A loc. n., Devon Skeet. See Skeat
Silvertown. A loc. n., Ess. Skeffington. A loc. n., Leics.
Silvester. FL, G. Silvester; Fr. Skegg. N. Skaggi; D. Schek;
Silvestre ;
p.n. Dch. Scheick; G. Schech; Fl.
Silvey. N. Silfri ; n.n. Dch. Silva; Schaek; p.n.
S. Silfven p.n. Skells. See Skelt
;
Skelt. N. Skjoldr; D.B. Schelin,
Simcock, Simcoe.Dimin. of Sim-
Scule ; Fl. Schoels, Scholders ;
mund, Simmon, Simon. From
N. Sigmundr D. Skeel, Skjold; Dch. Schall,
Schell, Scheltes, Scholl ;
p.n.
Simkin. See Symonds
Skelton. A loc. n., Cumb., Yorks.
Simmens. See Symonds Skene. G., Dch. Skene ; a p.n.
Simmons. See Symonds Skerritt. From Skirrid; a loc. n.,
Simms. See Symonds Monmouth ; Skerwith, Cumb. Or
Simper. G. Semper, Simba ; a p.n. G. Skerhut; Dch. Scherwitz; p.n.
Simple. G. Zimpel; a p.n. Or Skerry. A
loc. n., Antrim. Or
see Semple see Skerritt
Simpson. iV. JSimbi, dimin. of Sig- Sketchley. A loc. n., Leics.
mundr ; G. Simba, Simm ; D. Skett. See Skeat
Simeson ; S. Simson; p.n. Skevington. See Skeffington
Simson. See Simpson Skewes. A loc. n., Cornw. Or
Sinclair. See St. Clair Dch. Schiiss ; a p.n.
Singleton. A loc. n., Yorks Skey. Dch. Schey ; a p.n.
Sirer. Fr. Sirier; a p.n. Skidmore. See Scudamore
Sirr. Dch. Suur ; a p.n. Skiffens. Dch. Schiewink ; G.
Sisley. Dch. Sisselar ; G. Cichla Skiefe ; p.n.
p.n. Skiles. See Skoyles
Sison. From Syston; a loc. n., Skillington. A loc. n., Lines
Leics. Skillito. See Shillitoe
Sissens. See Sisson Skilton. See Skelton
Sisson. From Siston; a loc. n., Skinner. JV. Skinni ; a n.n.
Glost. Or Fl. Sisen; Dch. Sis- Skipper. Dch. Schipper ; a p.n.
seren ; p.n. Skippins. G. Skiba, Skiebe; D.B.
Sitch. See Sich Scipti ; D. Schipke ;
p.n.
Sitdown. From Seatown ; a loc. Skipton. A loc. n., Yorks
n., Dorset Skipwith. A loc. n., Yorks
Sitgreaves. From Seagrave; a Skipworth. See Skipwith
loc. n., Leics. D.B. Satgrave Skirrow. See Scorrer
Sitwell. See Sidwell Skitt. D. Skytt ; a p.n. See
Sivil. See Saville Skeat
Skaife. See Scaife Skone. See Scone
Skakel. N. Skakki; G. Schach- Skoulding. Dch. Scholten. See
schal, Schactel ;
p.n. Skelt
; ;;;;
Skoyles. Dch. Schuil ; a p.n. See Sluce. Fl. Sloos, Sluys ;

p.n.
Skelt Slugg. Dch. Sloog ; a p.n.
Skrine. From Skreen ; a loc. n., Sly. See Sleigh
Sligo Slyper. See Slipper
Fl. Smal; Dch.
Skrymsher. G. Schremser ; a p.n. Smail, Smale.
Skuce. Dch. Schiiss ; a p.n. See Smale; G. Schmehl; p.n.
Skewes. Smalley. A loc. n., Derbysh.
Skudder. See Shutter Smallfield. A loc. n., Yorks
Skull. JST. Skuli; Dch. Schule; Smallwood. A loc. n., Staffs.
Fl. Schul ; D.B. Scule ; p.n. Smart. D. Smart; D.B. Smert;
Skulthorpe. A loc. n., Norf. p.n.
Skuse. See Skewes Smeaton. A loc. n., Cornw.,

Sky. See Skey Yorks
Slack. A loc. n., Derbysh., Yorks Smeddles. See Smethills
Sladden, Sladen. From Slaid- Smee. G. Smy ; a p.n.
burn ; a loc. n., Yorks Smellie. From Smeley a loc. n., ;
Slade. A loc. n., Devon, Suff. Or Ess. Or D. Schmelling ; a p.n.

from Slad ; a loc. n., Glost. Smelt. Dch.; p.n.
Slapp. N. Slappi; G. Schlappe; Smethills. A loc. n., Lanes

Fl. Sleyp p.n. Smiles. See Smail
;
Slark. G. Slach ; a p.n. Smiley. See Smellie

Slatcher. See Slaughter Smirke. Fl. Smerche ; a p.n.
Slater. Z>.Schlytter; Dch. Schlette, Smith. N. SmrSr; D. Schmidt,
Sluyter, Sluiter; p.n. Schmith, Smidt, Smidth, Smit,
Slatford. From Slaughterford ; a Smith ; Dch. Smid, Smiet, Smith,
loc. n., Wilts Smitt ; Fl. Smet, Smit ; G.
Slatter. See Slaughter Schmidt, Schmitt ; p.n.
Slaughter. A
loc. n., near Sher- Smithers. See Smithies
borne, Glost. Or G. Slotta; Smithies. A
loc. n., Yorks. Or
Dch. Slooter; Fl. Slotte; p.n. Dch. Smithuis ; a p.n.
Sleddale. A loc. n., Yorks Smithson. From Smithstone; a
Sleep. From Sleepe;
a loc. n., loc. n., Devon
Heref. ; or Slepe, Dorset. Or Smout. Fl. ; p.n.
Dch. Schlipp, Sloep; Fl. Sleyp; Smurthwaite. From Smirthwaite
D. Schlippe; a p.n. See Slipper a loc. n., Cumb.
Sleigh. D. Schlie ; Dch. Sluy Snape. A loc. n., Devon, Norf.,
p.n. SufF., Yorks. Or Dch. Sneep
Sleight. A loc. n., Wilts Fl. Schnepp; p.n.
Slingsby. A loc. n., Yorks Snapper. Dch.; p.n.
Slipper. N. Sleppi; n.n. D. Snare. D. Snaaijer ; D.B. Snerri
Schlippe ; G. Schleppe ; p.n. G. Schnier ; Dch. Snoer, Schnaar
See Sleep Fl. Sneyers; p.n.
Slocombe. A loc. n., Devon Snasdall. A loc. n.
Sloman. Snazle. From Snedshill ; a loc. n.,
Lower thinks this is a disguise of the Salop. Or G. Schnegula ; a p.n.
Jewish name Solomon. Snead. A loc. n., Worcest.
Sloper. Dch. Sloeper; a p.n. Snee. G. Snay ; a p.n.
Slough. A
loc. n., Berks Sneezum. From Snettisham; a
Slow. From Sloo ; a loc. n., Devon. loc. n., Norf. Or Fl. Sneesens
Or see Slough a p.n.
Snell. N. Snjallr ; n.n. G. Soole. See Sole

Schnell,Schnelle,Schneller; D.B. Soons. See Soanes
Schnelling; Dch. Snel, Snellen; Soper, Sopper. From Sober; a
p.n.
loc. n., Yorks. Or G. Sopart;
Snepp. See Snape Fl. Sopers ; p.n.
Sneyd. A loc. n., Staffs., Worcest. Soppet. See Sopwith
Or Snaith, Yorks Sopwith. From Sopworth ; a
Snook. N. Snakr; n.n. Dch. loc. n., Wilts
Schniicke ; Fl. Snoek ; D.B. Sorbey. See Sowerby
Snoch; p.n.
Snooks. A loc. n., Devon. Or Sorby. A
loc. n., Yorks
Fl. Snoeckx ; a p.n. Sore. See Soar

Lower thinks it is a corruption of Sorel. Fr. ; p.n.
Sevenoaks, Kent. Sotham. From Southam ; a loc. n.,
Snore. See Snare Warw.
Snoring. A loc. n., Norf. Sotheby. From Sotby; a loc. n.,
Snowden. A loc. n., Yorks Lines
Snowdon. A loc. n., Staffs. Sothern. From Sotherton ; a
Snuggs. See Snooks loc. n., Stiff.
Snushall. From Snowshill; a Sothers. From Southease ; a
loc. n., Somers. loc. n., Suss.
Soam. From Soham ; a loc. n., Soul. See Sole
Camb. Or N. Samr (swarthy, Soulby. A
loc. n., Westmd.
Finnish) ; G. Same D.B. Samar; ; Soulsby. See Soulby
Dch. Sam S., Fl. Somme ; p.n.
; Soundy. From Sandy; a loc. n.,
Soames. Fl. Somers ; a p.n. Beds
Soane. G. Sohn ; Dch. Son ; p.n. Souper. G. Sober ; a p.n.
Soanes. D.B. Soian; G. Sohns; Southall. A loc. n., Middlx.
Dch. Son ; Fl. Soons ; p.n. Southam. A loc. n., Glost., Warw.
Soar. A loc. n., Lines. Or Dch. Southard. See Southward
Soer; G. Sohr; p.n. Southby. See Sotheby
Sobey. Dch. Sobbe ; a p.n. Southcombe. A loc. n., Devon
Soddy. See Soder Southcott. A loc. n., Cornw.
Soden. Dch. Soeding ; a p.n. Or from Southcote; a loc. n.,
Soder. Fr. Sodeau; Dch. Soede; Yorks
p.n. Southern. From Southton ; a
Soffe. Fr. Soffie ; a p.n. loc. n., Wilts
Sofley. See Softley Southerwood. See Southwood
Softey. See Softley Southey. A loc. n., Devon. Or
Softley. Aloc. n., Dur. Fr. Souday ; a p.n.
Sole. D. Sohl; a p.n. Southgate. A loc. n., Middlx.
Somerfield. D., S, G. Sommer- Southward. From Southworth ; a
feld ; a p.n. See Summerville loc. n., Lanes. Or see South-
Somerford. A loc. n., Hants, wood
Wilts Southwell. A loc. n., Dorset,
Somers, Somes. Fl. Somers; a Notts
p.n. Southwood. A loc. n., Somers.
Somerset. The county Soward. See Southward
Sooby. From Sotby; a loc. n., Sowels. See Saul
Lines Sowerbutts. A loc. n., Lanes
; ;;
Sowerby. A loc. n., Lanes, Yorks. Spicer. Old Fr. Espicier (?)
D.B. Sorebi Benedict le Spicer in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
K. John.
Sowter. N. Sdti ; D.B. Sota;
G. Sotta, Sowade, Sauter; Dch. Spikings. D. Speich Fl. Speck ;
Soeter, Souter; Fl. Suttor; Fr. Dch. Spek ; D.B. Spec, Spech ;
p.n.
Sutter; p.n.
Sowton. A loc. n,, Devon Spill. Dch. ; p.n.
Spain. Dch. Spaan ; a p.n. Spiller. G. ; p.n.
Spalding. A loc. n., Lines Spilling. D. Spelling ; a p.n.
Spall. From Sporle; a loc. n., Spilsbury. A
loc. n., Worcest.
Norf. Or Dch. Spall, Spbel Spink. D. Spincke ; Dch. Spaink ;
p.n. Fl. Spinnock; G. Spinde; p.n.
Spankie. Fl. Spanoghe; or G. Spitta. D.B. Spieta; p.n. See
Spanger ; p.n. Spittal
Spanton. From Spaunton ; a Spittal. A loc. n., Derbysh., Ess.,
loc. n., Yorks Lines, Northbd., S. Wales
Sparham. A loc. n., Norf. Spittle. See Spittal
Sparke. S., Spaakj
Fl. Dch. Spitty. ABritish loc. n., Spyddid
Sporck ; G. Spauke p.n. ;
or Spytty. From the Latin
Sparrow. 5. Sparre; a p.n. See hospitium, a hospital, as in
Spurr Yspytty Ystwith (Card.) and
Sparshott. From Sparsholt; a Llan-spyddid (Brecons). Also
loc. n., Hants Fl. Spits ; D. Spit, Spitters ; Dch.
Spaull. See Spall Spit, Spits, Spitters; 6". Spitz;
Speaight. See Speight D.B. Spieta; p.n.
Speak, Speck, Speke. From Speke'; Spoer. See Spurr
a loc. n., Lanes Spofford. See Spofforth
Speakman. Dch. Spiekerman ; a Spofforth. A loc. n., Yorks
p.n. Spokes. Dch. Spook; a p.n.
Spear. G. Speer; Dch. Spier; Spong. D. Sponneck ; a p.n.
p.n. Spooner. G. Sponer ; a p.n.
Spearing. Dch. Spiering ; a p.n. Spore. See Spurr
Speechly. From Spetchley ; a Sporle. A loc. n., Norf.
loc. n., Worcest. Spottiswoode. A loc. n., Berwick
Speed. See Spitty Sprange. Dch. Sprang ; a p.n.
Speedy. See Spitty Spratley. From Sproatley; a
Speer, Speir. Dch. Spier; Fl. loc. n., Yorks
Spiers ; p.n. Spratt. Dch. Spruit ; G. Sprotte
Speight. S. Spethz ; D. Speich ; p.n.
Dch. Spigt; Fl. Specht ; D.B. Spray. Dch. Spree ; a p.n.
Spec, Spech ;
p.n. Spreckley. D. Spechler; a p.n.
Speller, Spells. Fl., Dch. Spel- Spriggs. Dch. Sprik ; a p.n.
lers ; a p.n. Spring. G., Dch., D. Springer; a
Spellman. Dch. Speelman; G. p.n.
Spielmann ; Fl. Spelmans ; p.n. Springall, Springhall. From
Spencer. From Despenser (Lai. Springhiil ; a loc. n., Lanes. Or
Dispensator) ; a steward Fl. Springael ; a p.n.
Dispensator, a tenant in chief in D.B. Springbelt. Dch. Springveldt; a
Sperling. G. ; p.n. See Spurr p.n.
Spice. D. Speich ; a p.n. Springett. See Springbelt
; ;;;
Springthorpe. A loc. n., Lines Stainns. See Staines. Or N.

Sprinks. G. Springst ; a p.n. Steinn ; G. Stein ; Dch. Steen
Sprinz. G. Sprinzel ; a p.n. p.n.
Sproat. See Sprott Stainton. A loc. n., Cumb., Dur.,

Lanes, Yorks
Sprod. See Sprott
Sproston. From Sprowston ; a
Stair. A loc. n., Ayrsh. Or D.
Sfeehr, Sthyr; G. Stahr, Stehr
loc. n., Norf.
p.n.
Sprott. G. Sprotte ; a p.n.
Spruce. Dch. Spross ; G. Sprosse,
Staley. A loc.n., Ches.
Spruch ; a p.n.
Stalker. Dch. Stolker, Stolkert;
p.n.
Sprunt. D. Sprunck ; G. Sprung
Stallabrass, Stallebrass. From
p.n. (?)
Stallingbusk ; a loc. n., Yorks
Spry. G. Spreu ; a p.n.
Stallard. Fl. Stallaert ; a p.n.
Spunner. See Spooner
Staller. Dch. Staller; p.n. Fr.
Spurge. See Spurgeon
de Stalleur Huguenot n. ;
Spurgeon. Dimin. of Sporre (Spor- Stallion. S. Stahlin; Fl. Staelens;

rechen). See Spurr G. and Dch., Stalling p.n. ;
Spurgin. See Spurr Stamer, Stammers. G. Stammer

Spurr. JV. Sporr ; n.n. (a sparrow). Dch. Staamer ; p.n.
D. Sporre ; G. Sporel ; Dch. Stamford. A loc. n., Lines
Spoor ; D.B. Spur, Sperri ; p.n. Stamp. D.B. Stam ; G. Stampe ;
Spurrell. G. Sporel ; a p.n. See p.n.
Spurr Stamper. D. Stampe ; Dch. Stam-
Spyer. G. Speier; Dch. Spijer; perius ; Fl. Stampaert ; D.B.
p.n. Stamp ; p.n.
Squance. G. Schwanitz ; a p.n. Stanborough. FromStainborough;
Squire. Fr. Esquier; a p.n. a loc. n., Yorks
John le Squier in Rot. Obi. et Fin., Stanbridgk A loc. n., Dorset,
K. John. Also a Huguenot n. Ess.,Yorks
Stable. From Staple; a loc. n., Stanbury. A loc. n., Devon,
Kent. Or. D. Stabel ; Dch. Yorks
Stapel; Fl. Stabel; D.B. Stable; Stancliffe. From Staincliffe ; a
G. Stebel ; p.n. loc. n., Yorks
Stableford. A loc. n., Staffs. Stancombe. A loc. n., Devon,
Stacey. Fr. St. Eustace ; a loc. n. Dorset
Stacpoole. A loc. n., Pembrokesh. Standen. A loc. n., Wilts
Staddon. A loc. n., Devon Standidge. See Standish
Staden. A loc.n., Devon. Or Standish. A loc. n., Glost., Lanes
Dch. Staden ; a p.n. Standfast. G. Standfuss; a p.n.
Staff. D. Staw; 5. Staaf; G., Stanesby, Stansby. From Stones-
FL, Dch. Staff; p.n. by ; a loc. n., Leics.
Stafford. The county town Stanford. A loc. n., Norf.
Stagg. D. Stage; Fl. Stache;'G. Stanger. D. and G. Stanger ; S.
Stach; p.n. Stange ; p.n.
Stagoll. See Steggall Stanham. See Stoneham
Stainer. N. Steinnar; Fl. Stanier; Stanhope. A loc. n., Dur.
G. Steiner; p.n. Staniford. A loc. n., Devon,
Staines. A loc. n., Middx. Salop
;; ;;

Staniforth. FromStainforth(.P..5. Start. A loc. n., Devon
Stenforde) ; a loc. n., Yorks. Or Startin. From Starton ; a loc. n.,
N. SteinfirSr ; a p.n. Warw.
Stanley. A loc. n., Staffs. Startup. D. ; loc. and p.n.
The name of this manor was assumed Statham. A loc. n.,Ches.
by the Norman knight Valescher- Stather. See Stathern
D.B. de Valuille. Also a
ville.
loc. n., Dur., Glost., Lanes, Lines,
Stathern. A loc. n.
Yorks. Statter. See Stather
Stannard. N. SteinuSr ; G. Stein- St. Aubyn. From St. Aubin; a
ert,Steinhardt, Stanner ; Fl. Stan- loc. n., Normandy
daert ; D.B. Stanard, Stanhert, Staunton. A loc. n., Glost., Heref.,
Leics., Worcest.
Stanart; p.n.
Stanners. G. Stanner ; a p.n.
Staveley. A loc. n., Derbysh.,
Yorks, Westmd.
See Stannard
Steabben. From Stebbing ; a loc.
Stannett. See Stannard n., Ess.
Stanpfly. From Stanfree; a loc. Stead, Steed. From Stidd a loc. ;
n., Derbysh. (?) n., Lanes. Or Stydd, Derbysh.

Stansfield, Stanfield. A loc. n., Steane. Dch. Steen ; a p.n.
Camb., Lanes, Suff., Yorks. D.B. Stearn. See Starne
Stanesfelt Stebbens. See Stebbings
Stanshaw. A. loc. n. Or see Stebbings. N. Steypir ; D.B.
Stanger Steypi, Stepiot ; Fl. Stepan,
Stanton. A Derbysh.,
Joe. n., Steppe ; Dch. Step, Stephan
Heref., Salop, Somers, Wilts D. Stephens ; p.n. Or see Steab-
Stanway. A
loc. n., Ess., Salop ben
Stanwell. A
loc. n., Middlx. Steble. S. Stiebel; D. Stibolt
Stanyon. A loc. n., Northants G. Stiebahl ; a p.n.
Stap. Fl. Staps; Dch. Stappes Sted. See Stead
p.n. Stedall. G. Steidel ; a p.n.
Staples. From Staplers ; a loc. n., Steed. See Stead
Hants. Or Staple, Devon Steele. Dch. and G. Stiel ; a p.n.
Stapleton. A loc. n., Glost., Salop, Steer. N. Styrr; D. Stuhr, Staehr;
Somers., Wilts S. Stuhr ; G. Steer, Stehr, Stier
Stapley. A loc. n., Devon FL Stiers; Dch. Steer; D.B. Sterr,
Starey. See Sterry Sterre, Stori, Stur ; p.n.
Starkey. Fr. Staquet; G., D., Styr, a thane at the court of Ethel-
red II., mentioned in royal letters
FL, S., Dch. Stark, Starke, Starck patent. Also in Hardicanute's
p.n. reign.
Starley. From Stawley ; a loc. n., Steggall. N. Stag-nal ; n.n. S.
Somers. (?) Stagnell ; G. Steckel, Steg, Steig-
Starling. S. Stahlin ; a p.n. See ler, Stiegler; D. Stage, Stege;
Starr Dch. Steege, Stechel, Stiggel;
Starne. N. Stjdrn; G., D., FL, p.n.
and Dch. Stern ; p.n. Steggles. See Steggall
Starr. N. Starri ; D.B. Stari, Steggold. See Steggall
Stori, Stare; Dch. Storre, Starre, Stembridge. A loc. n., Somers.,
Stower, Stuhr; G Stohr, Stor, S. Wales
Stahr ; S. Stahre, Star, Stare ; D. Stenson. A loc. n., Derbysh. Or
Stahr; p.n. D. Stensen ; S. Stennsson ; p.n.
Steptoe. G., Fl. Steppe, Stip- Stobbs. See Stubbs

houdt ; a p.n. Stock, Stocks. A loc. n. D., Fl.,
Sterling, Stirling. A loc n., G. Stock; Dch. Stok ; D.B.
Scotl. Stochi, Stoches ; p.n.
Sterry. Dch. Sterre; a p.n. De Stok and De Stokes occur several
times in Rot. Obi. et Fin., K. John.
Stevenson. See Stiffin
Stockbridge. A loc. n., Dorset,
Steward, Stewart. Hants D. Stigaard;
S., Dch. Stuart ; Fl. Steyaert,
Stockdale. A loc. n., Cumb.
Stuywaert ; p.n.
Stocken. From Stockend ; a loc.
Stibbard. N. Styr-baldr (?); D. n., Warw., Worcest.
Stibolt; Dch. Stibbe, Stiphout; Stocker, Stoker, Stokey, Stokoe.
G. Stibor, Stibale ; p.n. G. Stocker ; Fl. Stocquart p.n.
;
Stibbon. N. Styr-bjorn; D. Stybe; Stockford. From Stokeford; a
G. Stibane; p.n. loc. n., Dorset
Stichbury. See Stutchbury Stockham. A loc. n., Devon
Stichley. From Stirchley ; a loc. Stocking. A loc. n., Herts. Or
n., Salop
Dch. Stokkink ; p.n. See Stock
Stichling. From Stickillin ; a loc. Stockings. See Stocking -
n., co. Louth. Or D. Stick ; G. Stockton. A loc. n., Dur., Salop,
Stich ; a p.n. Warw., Worcest.
Stickland. A loc. n., Dorset Stockwell. A loc. n., Devon, Surr.
Stiff. S. Styffe; G. Steffe, Stief; Stofer. Fl. Stoove, Stouffe, Stof-
Dch. Stiev, Stiffij ; Fl. Steuve; fin, Stoffyn ; Dch. Stoffers, Stover,
D.B. Stefan ; p.n. Stuffers, Stuiver; G. Stoffer; p.n.
In the Midland counties Stiff is used
as a contraction for Stephen. Com-
D.B. Stov
pare Staff and Stofer. Compare Staff.
Stiffin. D. Steffens, Steffin; Dch. Stoke. A loc. n., Devon, Heref.,

Stieven a p.n.
;
Kent, Salop, Somers., Staffs.,
Surr.
Stiggant. N. Stigandi ; n.n. (a
stepper). D.B. Stigand ; a p.n. Stokely. A loc. n., Cornw.
Stiggins. N. Stigandi; n.n. D. Stokes. A loc. n., Devon
Stikken ; p.n. Stollery. G. Stolareyck a p.n ;
Stiggle. Dch. Stiggel ; a p.n. Stonard. D. Stonor ; a p.n. See

See Steggall Stannard
Stiggles. See Steggall Stone. A loc. n., Kent, Staffs., etc.
Stigle. See Steggall Stoneham. A loc. n., Hants. Or
Stiles, Style, Stoyle. From Styal; Stonham, Suff.
a loc. n., Ches. Or G. Steil ; a p.n. Stonehouse. A loc. n., Devon,

Still. G., Dch. Stille ; a p.n. Hants, Glost.
Stillingfleet. A loc. n., Yorks Stonelake. From Stoneleigh; a
Stimson. Dch. Stemes; Fl. Stee- loc. n., Warw.
mans ; D. Steman p.n.

Stoneley. A loc. n., Warw.
;
Stirk. Dch. Sterk; Fl. Sterck; Stones. N. Steinn ; D. Steen ; ,S.
G. Stercke; p.n. Stein, Sten ; Fl. Steens ;
p.n.
Stirrup. From Styrrup ; a loc. n.,
Also a freq. loc. n.
Notts. Or D. Stiirup a p.n.

Stonex. N. Steinn-6x ; G. Stein-
;
See Steer ike, Steinig, Steinke, Steinacker;

Stiirup is the Danish form of Styr- p.n.
thorp, a loc. n. Stoney. A loc. n., Warw.
;
; ; ;;

Stoop, Stopp. Dch. Stub, Stoop; Street. A loc. n., Devon, Hants,
p.n. Somers., Suss.
Stopher. See Stofer Streeter. D. Strseter ; G. Streda
Stops. From Stopes ; a loc. n., p.n.
Lanes Streeton, Stretton. A loc. n.,
Storey. Fl. Storie, Story; Fr. Derbysh., Staffs., Warw., etc.
Stora ; D.B. Stori ;
p.n. Strelley. A loc. n., Notts
Stork. A loc. n., Yorks. D.B. Walter de Straley in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Estorch K. John.
Storr. D. Stahr; Dch. Stor; p.n. Stretch. G. Streich; a p.n. Stric
See Starr in D.B.
Storrs. A loc. n., Westmd. Stribling, Stripling. Dimin. of
Storry. See Storey D. Stripp ; a p.n.
Stote. Fl. Stoht; Dch. Stout; Strickland. A loc. n., Cumb.
p.n.
Strickson. From Strixton ; a
Stotesbury. From Stottersbury
loc. n., Northants. Or see
a loc. n., Northants
Stretch
Stott. JV. Stdti; Dch. Stoete
Stride. G. Streit ; a p.n.
p.n.
Stout. A loc. n., Devon, Somers. Stringer. Dch. Strenger ; G.
Or Dch. Stout; G. Staudte; p.n. Stringer; p.n.
Stovell. See Stowell Strip, Stripp. D. Stripp ; Dch.
Stoving. From Stoven ; a loc. n., Streep; p.n.
Suff. Strode. See Stroud
Stow. A loc. n., Ess., Salop, Strong. See Strange
Staffs. Strongitharm. See Armstrong
Stowell. A loc. n., Somers., Strothers. A loc. n., Dur.
Wilts Stroud. A loc. n., Dorset, Glost.,
Stower. A loc. n., Dorset. Or Hants, Middlx.
Dch. Stower ; a p.n. Strover. G. Struwe ; Dch. Stroeve,
Stowers. See Stower Struwer ; p.n.
Strachan. A loc. n., Kincardine Strowger. See Strowyer
Strahan. See Strachan Strowyer. D. Stroeyer ; D.B.
Straker. Dch. Strack£; a p.n. Strui ; G. Struwe, Stry ; Fl. Stro-
Strange. N.SlTangi; Dch. Strange; houwer ; p.n.
p.n. Strumpshaw. A loc. n., Norf.
John le Strange held land in Staffs. Strutt. Fl. Stroot; G. Strutt-
temp. K. John. mann p.n.
;
Stranger. See Strange Stuart. Fl. Styaert ; Dch. Stuart

Strangways. A loc. n., Lanes G. Sturtz ; p.n. See Stewart
Strangwich. See Strangways Stubbs. A
loc. n., Yorks (D.B.
Strapp. D. Stamp ; or Dch. Stubuzan, Stubbsham). Or N.
Straub; p.n. Stubbi; n.n. D.B. Stubart ; G.
Stratfold. From Stratfield ; a Stobe; D. Stub; Dch. Stiibbe
loc. n., Hants p.n.
Stratford. A loc. n., Oxf., Suff., Adam de Stubber in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Warw., Wilts K. John.
Strawbridge. A loc. n., Somers. Stubbings. See Stubbs
Strawson. G. Strauss ; a p.n. Stuck. See Stuckey
Streckle. G. Streckel ; a p.n. Stuckev. Dch. Stucki ; a p.n.
;
Studd. D. Stuhde; G. Studer, Summersun. From Somersham

Studt ; p.n. See Stead a loc. n., Hants. D.B. Summer-
Studholme. From Studham; a sham
loc. n., Herts Summerville. Fr. Sommerville
Stukeley. From Stewkley; a a p.n.
loc. n., Bucks Sumner. An apparitor, a sum-
Sturch. See Sturge moner
Sturge. D., G. Storch; Fl. Storck; Halliwell, quoting Nominale MS.
Dch. Sturk : a p.n. Nomina dignitatum clericorum,
Sturgeon. Fr. Lestourgeon ; a gives '
Aparator, a sumtnunder.'
p.n. Sumpter. From Sumpting a ;
Sturmer. N. Styrmir; G. Stiir- loc. n., Ess. Or Sometour, a

mer ; p.n. sumpterman
Sturt. See Stuart Sumpton. From Summerton ; a
Stutchbury. A loc. n., Northants loc. n., Camb., Norf., Oxf.,
Stutfield. From Estouteville ; a Somers.
loc. n. near Yvetot, Normandy (?) Sunman. Dch. ; p.n.
Stutter. From Stutton ; a loc. n., Surflin. See Suffling
Suff. Or G. Stutzer ; a p.n. Surrey. The county. Or Fr.
Stuttle. See Stutfield Suree, Sury; p.n.
Styan. JV. Steinn ; a p.n. Surridge. A loc. n., Devon
Stygle. See Steggall Surtees. A loc. n. derived from
Styles. Dch. Stijl ; D. Steil; the river Tees, Durham
p.n. An ancient family long resided there.
Suart. See Seward Sussams. G. Siissmann (?) ; p.n.
Sucker. G. ; p.n. Sussens. See Sisson
Suckling. F. Sikke, Sikko ; A.S. Sutch. G. Suche ; a p.n.
Sycling ; S. Syk ; Dch. Suchtelen, Suter. See Sowter
Sukkel ; G. Suche, Suckel ; p.n. Sutherland. The county
Sudbury. A loc. n., Middlx., Suff. Sutliff. From Southcliffe ; a
Sudlow. G. Suderla ; a p.n. loc. n., Lines, Yorks
Suffell. See Suffield Sutre. See Sowter
Suffield. A loc. n., Norf. Suttaby. See Sutterby
Suffling. A.S. Swefling ; a p.n. Sutterby. A loc. n., Lines
Sugars. See Segon Suttle. See Southwell
Sugden. A loc. n., Salop Sutton. A loc. n., Ches., Devon,
Sugg. G. Suge a p.n. ; Lanes, Notts, Yorks, etc.
Suggate. From Southgate; a loc. n., Swaby. A loc. n., Lines
Derbysh., Middlx. Swain. N. Sveinn; Dch. Swen;
Suggett. See Suggate D. Svenne ; Fr. Suin ; Fl.
Suggitt. See Suggate Svenne ; D.B. Swen, Swain ;
Sullock. See Sellick p.n.
Sully. A loc. n., S. Wales. Or Swainson. S. Svenson; D. Sven-
Fr. Sould ; a p.n. ssen; p.n.
Summerbee. From Somerby ; a Swallow. A loc. n., Lines
loc. n., Lines Swan. N. Svanr ; D. Swane,
Summerfield. See Somerfield Svane D.B. Suuan, Suan ; Dch.
;
Summers. A loc. n., Ess. Or Fl. Swaan; S. Svan p.n. ;
Somers a p.n.
; Swash. JV. Svasi D.B. Suauis ; ;
Summersby. See Summerbee G. Swazina ;

p.n.
;;

Swayne. See Swain Swinnerton. From Swynnerton;
Sweeney. See Swiney a loc. n., Staffs.
Sweet. Dch. Swidde ; a p.n. Swinstead. A loc. n., Cumb.,

Lines
Sweetapple. Dch. Zoetappel is
Swire. See Swyre
the corresponding word, but there
is not the certainty of its being a
Sword. N. Svertingr ; F. Sweerd
Dch. Sweertz ; Fr. Sourdes ; p.n.
p.n., as Lightvoet is for Lightfoot
Swyre. A loc. n., Dorset
Sweeting. Dch. Swieten ; D.B. Sydal. N. SiSu-Hallr ; D. Seidel
Sueting; p.n.
G. Sydow, Siedel; p.n.
Sweetland. A loc. n., Devon. Sydenham. A loc. n., Devon,
Comp. Swithland Kent
Sweetman. N. Sig-vatr A.S. Syder.
; From Syde ; a loc. n.,
Seward, Siwart ; D.B. Suetman, Glost. -Or see Sydal
Sueting, Suertin Dch. Soetman ; Syer.
; See Sayer
G. Swidom ; p.n. Syfert. N. Sighvatr; D. Sievert;
Sweetser. G. Schweitzer; Fl. D.B. Sighet; G. Seiffert, Sey-
Switser; p.n. ffert ; Fl. Seyffers ; Dch. Seyffardt;
Swepstone. A loc. n., Leics. p.n. See Seward
Swetenham. From Swettenham; Sykes. A loc. n., Yorks
a loc. n., Ches. Syme. Dch. Seijm ; a p.n. See
Swift. A river, Leics. Simms
Swinborne. See Swinburn Symes, Syms. See Sims
Swinburn. A loc. n., Northbd. Symington. A loc. n., Ayrsh.
Or N. Sveinbjorn; a p.n. Symonds. IV. Sigmundr ; D.B.
Swindell. From Swindale ; aloe, n., Simond, Seman, Scemund, Semar
Cumb. G. Siegmund, Siegmann, Siemens,
Swindley. See Swindell Siemon, Siems, Simmon ; Dch.
Swiney. A loc. n., Salop Semeins ; Fl. Symon ; p.n.
Swinfen. A loc. n., Stairs. Sypher. See Syfert
Swinger. G. Schwinger; a p.n. Syres. See Syers. Or St. Cyres;
Swingler. G. Schwingel ; a p.n. a loc. n., Devon.
Swinhoe. From Swinhope ; a loc. Syrett. From Sarratt; a loc. n.,
n., Lines Herts
Tabb. G. Taube (?) ; a p.n. Tabrar. See Tabberer

Tabberer. N. TabarSr ; Fr. Tack. D., Fl. Tack ; Dch. Tak ;
Taboureau ; p.n. 5. Tack, Tacke ; p.n.
Taber. Fr. Tabur ; a p.n. Or see Tackley. A loc. n., Lanes. Or
Tabb Takeley, Ess.
Tabernacle. Dch. Tabbernal; a Tacon. Dch. Takken ; a p.n.
p.n. Tadd. See Taddy
Tabner. Dch. Tabbernê; a p.n. Taddy. Fr. Thadee; a p.n. from
Tabor. See Taber Thaddeus
Tabram. A loc. n. Taff. A loc. n., S. Wales
;; ;
Tagart. From Scot., McTaggart Taplin. Dimin. of Tabb or Tapp

p.n. Taplow. A loc. n., Bucks
Tagg. See Tack Tapp. Dch. Tappe ; a p.n.
Tailby. N.-Fr. Taille-bois ; Fl. Tapper. Dch. Tapp£; D. Tappert
Talgebosch; D.B. Tailgebosc, G. Tapper ; p.n.
Talliebosc; p.n. Tappin. See Tapp
Talbot. Fr. Talbot ; Fl. Talabot Tapson. From Tapton ; a loc. n.,
D.B. Talebot ;
p.n. Derbysh.
In Roll of Battell Abbey. Tapster. The Scotl. and N. Engl.
Taler. G. Thaler, Tallert; p.n. form of Tapper
Tall. Dch. Tal, Tall ; p.n. Tarbart, Tarbet, Tarbutt. From
Tallboys. See Tailby Tarbat ; a loc. n., Ross
Tallemach. See Tollemache Tardy. Fr. ; p.n.
Tallent. From Talland ; a loc. n.,Targett. See Tagart
Cornw. Tarlton. A loc. n., Glost.
Tallon. S. Talen; Fr. Talon; Tarn. From Thearne ; a loc. n.,
p.n. Yorks
Tai.madge, Talmage, Talmidge. Tarr. A loc. n., Somers.
See Tollemache Tarrant. A loc. n., Dorset
Tamblyn. Fr. Tamberlain ; a p.n. Tarras, Tarris. G. Tarras; a
Tame. From Thame ; a loc. n., p.n.
Oxf. Tarry. See Terry
Tamlyn. See Tamblyn Tartar. See Tate
Tammadge. See Tollemache Tarte. See Tardy
Tammage. See Talmage Tarver. From Torver ; a loc. n.,
Tampen, Tampin. See Tamblyn Lanes
Tamplin. See Tamblyn Tash. G. Tasche Fl. Tesch ; p.n. ;
Tancred. N. Pakk-raSr ; £>. Tang- Tasker. From Tascott ; a loc. n.,

gaard; D.B. Torncrd ; G. Tan- Devon. Or Dch. Teske ; a p.n.
cred; Dch. Tanker (?); p.n. Tassell. From Tessall ; a loc. n.,
Latinised in Norman times into Tan- Worcest. Or Fr. Tassel; D.B.
credus.
de Taissel ; a p.n.
Tandy. Fr. Tantais ; a p.n. Tate. N. Teitr; F. Tade; D.B.
Taney. See Thain Tate, Teit ; G. Theda ; p.n.
Tangye. N. penja ; n.n. (an axe).Tatham. A loc. n., Yorks
D. Tang, Tange, Teng ; Dch. Tattenhall. A loc. n., Staffs.
Tang, Tanker, Tenge, Tenger, Tattershall. A loc. n., Lines
Tinga, Tinke; Fl. Tanghe ; Fr. Tatton. A loc. n., Ches.
Tanguy; p.n. Taunton. A loc. n., Somers.
Tank. See Tangye Taverner, Taviner, Tavner. Fr.
Tanklin. Dimin. of D. Tang; a Tavernier Dch. Taverne ; p.n. ;
p.n. Tay. Fl. Tay ; Fr. Te"hy ; p.n.

Tann. JST. Tanni ; F. Tanno ; G. Taylor. Fr. Tailleau, Taillir;
Tanne, Tanner, Tannig ; Fr. p.n.
Tanne; p.n. Silvester Taillor in Rot. Obi. et Fin.,
Tanner. G. Tanner ;
p.n. See K. John.
Tann Taynton. A loc. n., Glost.
Tansley. A loc. n., Derbysh. Teager. G. Tiecke Dch. Tieger, ;
Taphouse. A loc. n., Devon Tieke, Tiggers; S. Tiger; D.B.

Tapley. A loc. n., Devon Tiger ; Fr. Tige ; p.n.
;;
Teagle. G. Tiegel ; a p.n. Tennet. See Dennett

Teague. See Teager Tepper. Dch. Tepe; G. Tepfer;
Teakle. See Tickle or Teagle p.n.
Teale. From Theale ; a loc. Terrell. Fr. Tirel D. Turrell
n., :
Somers. D.B. Tirel ; p.n. See Tyrrell

Teape. Dch. Teepe, Tip; p.n. Terrington. A loc. n., Norf.
Tear, Teer. Fr. Thier, Thiers; Terry. Fr. Terris, Therry, Thery,
Dch. Thier; p.n. Thierry ;
p.n.
Tearle. Dch. Terlet ; a p.n. Tester. Fl. Testaert, Testar, Teste;
Teasdale. A loc. n., Dur. p.n.
Teasdell. See Teasdale Tetley. See Titley
Teasdill. See Teasdale Tetlow. See Tetley
Teasel. G. Tiesler; D. Thysel; Tetsall. See Tattersall
5. Tisell; Dch. Tessel, Teese- Tett. See Tate
ling; p.n. Teulon. From Toulon ; a loc. n.,
Teather. See Tedder France
Tebay. A loc. n., Westmd. Teverson. From Teversham ; a
Tebb, Tebbs. See Tibbetts loc. n., Camb.
Tebbatts. See Tebbut Tewels. Fl. Tevels ; a p.n.
Tebbitt. See Tebbut Tewkesbury. A loc. n., Glost.
Tebbut. A.S. Tedbert; Fr. Thi- Tewson. See Tyson
baut; p.n. Textor. Dch. ; p.n.
Tedder. D. Thede ; a p.n. See Thacker. Fl. Dacker ; Dch. Dek-
Tate ker; p.n.
Tee. Fr. Thys ; D. Thye ; p.n. Thackeray. A loc. n. Comp.
Teed. See Tidd and Tate Dockwray, Cumb.
Teele. G. Tille, Tilo, Tylle; Thackwray. See Dockwra
D.B. Tihel, Tehel; 5. Tilly; Thain. N. Thegn; D. Thiene;
D. Tilge ; Fl. Tilley ; Dch. Tiele, Fl. Thein; Dch. Theyn; G.
Til; Fr. Thil; p.n. Thien, Thenen ; D.B. Tain,
Teevan. See Tiffen Taini, Teini, Teigni ; p.n.
Tegart. See Taggart Thairlwall. See Thirlwall
Tegg. Dch. ; p.n. Thake. See Thacker
Telfer. From Telford a loc. n., Thane.
; See Thain
Kent Or N.-Fr. Taillefer; a Tharp. See Thorpe
p.n. Thatcher. See Thacker
Tellet. See Tillett Thaxter. See Thacker
Telling. Fl. Telen, Tellin ; D., Thayne. See Thain
Dch. Telling p.n.
;
Theakston. A loc. n., Yorks
Temme. G. Themme; a p.n. Theed. See Tidd
Tempany. D. Trempenau ; a p.n. Thelwall. A loc. n., Ches.
Temperley. From Timperley; a Theobalds. See Tipple
loc. n., Ches. Thew. See Twoo
Tempest. Fl. Tempst a p.n. ; Thexton. See Theakston
Temple. A freq. loc. n. Also Thick. G. Dicke a p.n. ;
Dch., G. Tempel; Fl. Tempels; Thicknesse. Fr. Xhignesse ; a

p.n. p.n.
Templeton. A loc. n., Devon Thin. Dch. Thijn ; D., G. Thien
Tench. Dch. Tenge; a p.n. Fr. Thin ; p.n.
Tennent. G. Thenen a p.n. ; Thing. See Thynne
;; ;
Thirgood. See Toogood Threadgale. See Trudgil

Thirketel. N. pdrketell; D.B. Threadkell, Threadkill. See
Torchetel, Torchil, Turchil ; S. Trudgil
Torkels; D. Therchil, Terkel, Threlfal. From Threlfield ; a
Thorkel p.n.
; loc. n., Yorks. D.B. Threlfeld,
Thirkettle. See Thirketel Trelefelt
Thirlwall. A loc. n., Northbd. Thridgold. See Trudgil
ThirSt. G. Durst ; a p.n.
Thrift. Dch. Drift ; a p.n.
Thirtle. See Thirketel
Thistle. D. Thysel; S. Thiesel; Thring. D., S. Thorin; Fl. Thurin
Dch. Dissel p.n. G. Thoring ; p.n.
;
Thistlethwaite. A loc. n. Thripp. See Thrupp

Thistleton. A loc. n., Cumb., Throop. A loc. n., Dorset, Hants,
Lines, Rutland Somers., Wilts
Thoday. D. Thode ; a p.n. See Throssel. G. Drossel ; a p.n.
Todd Thrower. See Trower
Thom. See Thompson Thrupp. A loc. n., Glost.
Thompson. N. Tumi pet n. for Thurburn. See Thorburn
;
Thomas. 5. Tomasson D. Thurgar. N. Thorgeirr; a p.n.

;
Thomassen Dch. Thomson

; Comp. Thurgarton, Norf. ;
D.B. Tumie, Tumme, Tombi Thurgur. See Thurgar

p.n. Thurkettle. See Thirketle
Thorburn. N. pdr-bjorn S. Thurkle. See Thirketel •
Torbiorn D. Thorbjoern Dch. Thurland. From Thurgoland ; a

; ;
Torbein ; G. Turbin D.B. Thur- loc. n., Yorks

;
bern, Torbern ;
p.n. Thurles. See Thurlows
Thorley. A loc. n., Dorset, Hants, Thurley. From Thurleigh ; a
Herts loc. n., Beds
Thornborough. Aloe, n., Cumb., Thurlow. A loc. n., Suff.
Northbd., Oxf., Yorks Thurlows. A loc. n., Suff.
Thorne. A loc. n., Yorks and Thurrell. Fr. Thorel ; a p.n.
Suff. D.B.'Yom. Or N. Thorny; See Thirketle
D. Thorning Dch. Thorn a p.n. Thursby. A loc. n., Cumb.
; ;
Thornhill. A loc. n., Derbysh., Thursfield. A loc. n., Staffs.

Dorset, Wilts, Yorks Thurston. A loc. n., Lanes,
Thornicroft. A loc. n., Ches. Norf., Suff.
Thornley. A loc. n., Lanes Thurtell. See Thirketel
Thorns. See Thorne Thwaites. A loc. n., Cumb.,
Thornton. A loc. n., Devon, Yorks
Lanes, Leics., Yorks Thyer. D. Thy re; a p.n.
Thorold. iV:p6raldr;ZL#. Tored, Thynne. See Thin
Torold, Tori, Torol, Toi, Thori Tiarko, Tiarks. F. ; p.n.
Fr. Thorel; p.n. Tibb, Tibbs, Tibby. See Tibbetts
Thorpe. A freq. loc. n., Lines, Tibbald. Fr. Thibault ; a p.n.
Yorks, etc. from Theobald. See Tipple
Thorrington. A loc. n., Ess. Tibbetts, Tibbitts. Dch. Dib-
Thouless. See Thurlows betts ; a p.n. See Tebbut
Thoyts. See Thwaites Tibbitt. Fl Tybaert ; a p.n.
Thrasher, Thresher. D. Dres- Tibbles. See Tipple
cher; a p.n. Tibbs. See Tibbetts
14
;;; ;
2IO British Family Names

Tibnam. From Tibbenham ; a Tills. See Teele
loc. n., Norf. Tilly. Fr. Thillais, Tilley ; p.n.
Tick Thyes; Dch. Theijs;
Fl. Geoffroy de Tilly occurs as one of the
Fr. Thiess ; G. Thys ; p.n. A benefactors of the abbey of St.
Etienne, Caen, Normandy, founded
contr. of Mathias
by William I. Henry de Tilly
Tichbon. See Tichborne held Marshwood, Somers., temp.
Tichborne. A loc. n., Hants K. John.
Tickell. See Tickle Tillyer. See Tilleard
Tickett. From Tecket ; a loc. n., Tilney. A loc. n., Norf.
Northbd.
Tilson. See Tills
Tickle. From Tickhill; a loc. n.
Tilyard. See Tilleard
in Yorks. Or Dch. Tikkel ; a
p.n. Timberlake. From Timperley (?)
TickneRj Ticknor. From Tick- a loc. n., Ches. (?)
nail; aloe, n., Derbysh. Timbers. Dch. Timmers ; a p.n.
Tidball. See Tibbald Timbrell. From Timble ; a loc. n.,
Tidbury. A loc. n., Hants Yorks
Tidd. A loc. n., Camb., Lines. Timbs. See Tims
See Tate Times. See Tims
Tidder. See Tiddy Timewell. A loc. n., Devon
Tiddy, Tidey, Tidy. From Tydee Timms. See Tims
a loc. n., Monmouth Tims. D, S. Thim, Timm ; Dch.
Tidman. D. Thideman ; G. Tim, Tims; G. Thimm; p.n.
Thiedemann ; Dch. Tiedeman ; TlNDALL, TlNDALE, TlNDELL. Dch.
p.n. Tindal; S. Tengdahl ; p.n.
Tidswell. From Tideswell; a Tingey. See Tangye
loc. n., Derbysh. Tingle. A loc. n., Yorks
Tiffen. Fr. Thifane, Tiphaigne, Tink. See Tinker
Typhaigne ; a p.n. Tinker. Dch. Tinke, Tuinker;
Tighe. See Teager or Tye p.n.
Tight. G. Ticht; Dch. Tuit Tinkler. Dch. Dinkelaar ; a p.n.
D. Teitge; p.n. Tinkley. From Dingley ; a loc. n.,
Tigwell. See Tugwell Northants
Tilbrook. See Tilbury Tinn. Fl. Tinne ; Dch. Tijn ; Fr.
Tilbury. A loc. n., Ess. Thin ; p.n.
Tildesley. From Tyldesley ; a Tinsley. A loc. n., Yorks
loc. n., Lanes Tlfl^RTH. From Timworth ; a
Tilke. D. Tillge ; G. Tilke ; p.n. loc. n., Suff.
Till. D, G., Fl. Thiel ; Dch. Til, Tipp. See Tibb
Till, Thiel ;
p.n. Tippell. See Tipple
Tillard. See Tilleard Tipper. G. Tippner; a p.n.
Tillcock. See Tills Tippett. See Tibbett
Tilleard. D. Theilgaard,Theilade; Tippetts. See Tibbetts
G. Tillert; Dch. Tillaard ; Fr. Tipping. Dch. Tieben, Tippen ; a
Thillard; p.n. p.n See Tiffen
Tillett. G. Tillert; Fr. Tillot Tipple. From Tiphill ; a loc. n.,
p.n. See Tilleard Somers. Or D. Theobald; Fl.
Tilley. A loc. n., Somers. Or Thiebauld; Fr. Thibault ; G.
see Tilly Thepold, Tiepolt, Thiebau ; D.B.
Tilling. Fl. Thielen ; a p.n. Tidbold, Tebald ; p.n.
;;
;
British Stt.rnam.es 211
Tiptod. From Thibtot ; a loc. n., Tollemache. From Tollmarsh ; a

France loc. n., Buckfastleigh, Devon
Tibtote in Roll of Battell Abbey. Tollemach in Roll of Battell Abbey.
Richard Talamag, Talamasch, or
Tirebuck. G. Tirbach ; a p.n.
Talemasch, held lands in Ess. and
Tissington. A loc. n., Derbysh. Oxon temp. K. John, Rot. Obi. et
Titchen. G. Titsche; Dch. Tit- Fin. Talmach, a benefactor to
Ipswich Priory in the thirteenth
singh ;
p.n.
century.
Titchmarsh. A loc. n., Northants. Toller. See Tooley
See Titmas
Tolmash. See Tollemache
Titcomb. A loc. n., Wilts
Tolver. N. Thorolfr; D.B. Tolf,
Titford. From Thetford ; a loc. n., Torolf; p.n.
Camb., Norf. Tombe. See Toombs
Titley. A loc. n., Heref.
Tombleson. See Tombling
Titlow. See Tetlow
Tomblin. See Tombling
Titmas. From Tidmarsh ; a loc. n.,
Tombling. From Tombelain ; a loc.
Oxf. Or see Titchmarsh
n., Normandy. Or N. phumli,
Titt. D. Thiede; G. Tita; Dch.
Thumalin; n.n. (Tom Thumb).
Tiedt, Tito ; Fl. Tits ;
p.n. See
G. Tumler, Tiimpling p.n.
Tate ;
Titterton. From Titterstone ; a Tomline. See Tombling

loc. n., Salop Tomlinson. See Tomling
Toale. See Toll Tompkins. See Toombs
Toas. See Tosar Tongue. A loc. n., Sutherland.
To ats. D. Thott ; Fl. Toto ; D.B. Or Tonge, Leics. ; Tong, Yorks
Toti; p.n. Tonkin. Dimin. of Antonius. F.
Tobin. See St. Aubyn Tonjes; p.n.
Toby. Fr. Tobie, Toby; Dch. Tonks. F. Tonjes; a p.n. See
Tobi, Tobe"; p.n. Tonkin
Todd. N. Todda ; n.n. G., Tooby. See Tubby
Dch. Tode; D. Thode; D.B. Toogood. N. Thorgautr ; D.
Tddi, Toti ;
p.n. Thuge ; G. Tiickert Dch. ;
Tofts. A freq. loc. n. See Tuke; D.B. Turgod, Turgot

Tuffs p.n.
Toghill. From Taghill ; a loc. n., Toohey. Dch. Tahey, Tooy ; p.n.
Derbysh. Tooke. N. Tdki; D. Tyge or
Togwell. See Tugwell Thuge; Lat. Tycho G. Tuch ; ;
Tointon. FromTorrington ; a Dch. Tuck, Tuk, Tuke, Tukker

loc. n., Devon, Lines Fl. Tyckaert; D.B. Tochi, Toche,
Told. D. ; p.n. Tochil, Toch, Toe; Fr. Touq
Toler. From Toller ; a loc. n., p.n.
Dorset Touke in Roll of Battell Abbey.
Tolfree. See Tolfrey Toole. From the Irish O'Tuathail
Tolfrey. From Tollervey ; a a p.n. Or D. Thule ; Dch. Tulle
Cornish p.n. S. Tul ; p.n.
Toll. Dch., D., S., G. Toll; Tooley. N. Thor-olfr (?) D. ;
p.n. Thule; D.B. Turolf, Torol,

Tollady. From Tolladine; aloe. n., Toulf, Tol, Toli, Tholi, Toul,
Worcest. Or Dch. Toledo ; or Thole ; Fl. Toullet ; Dch. Tulle
S. Tholander (?) ; p.n. S. Toll ;
p.n.
; ;;;

Toombs. N. Tumi Dch. Toora, Tough. A loc. n., Aberdeen. Or
;
Thorns D. Thorn G. Thomas,

; Dch. Tuff, Touw p.n.
; ;
Tomisch; p.n. Tould. D.B. Torold, Touilt ; p.n.

Toomey. JV. Tumi pet n. for See Thorold ;
Thomas. D.B. Tumie, Tumme, Toulmin. Fl. Tolleman ; a p.n.

Tombi ;
p.n. Tossell. See Tassell
Toone. N. Tunni ; Dch. Tuin ; D. Tosselyn. D.B. Tascelin, Tezelin
Thun ; S. Tune" ;
p.n. See Town Dch. Teeseling p.n. See Teasel
;
Toop. See Topp
Totherick. From Todridge ; a
Toot. See Tooth
loc. n., Northbd.
Tootal, Tootel, Tootle. See
Tuthill Tothill. A loc. n., Lines
Tooth. IV. Toti ; n.n. Fr. Toute" ; Tottenham. A loc. n., Middlx.
D.B. Toti p.n. ;
Tottle. See Tothill
Toovey. N. T<5fi; S. Thufva, Tovell. From Tourville (?); a
Dufva; Fl. Dufey ; Fr. Tuve'e, loc. n., Normandy
Tuffay D.B. Tovi, Tuffa ; p.n.
;
Tow. From Thou ; a loc. n., Nor-
Top. See Topps mandy. Or Dch. Touw; G.
Topham. From Topsham ; a loc. n., Thau p.n. ;
Devon Towell. A loc. n., Devon. Or
Topler. See Topley see Tovell
Topley. From Topcliffe ; a loc. n., Towers. From Tours ; a loc. n.,
Yorks Normandy
Toplis. From G. Toplitz; a loc. W. de Tours had the manor of Lowick
and p. n. or Lofwick, Lanes, from W. de
Topp. Fl. Top; Taillebois, baron of Kendal, after
Dch., S., D.
the conquest, and assumed the name
Topp D.B. Tope, Topi p.n.
;
; of de Lofwick.
Topping. Fr. Taupin a p.n. Towler. See Tooley ;
Topple. See Topley Town. N. Tdnn n.n. D. Tonn ;

Topps. Fr. Topasse (?); a p.n.
S. Tune Dch. Tuin D.B. Ton, ; ;
Or see Topp Tone, Toni p.n. Or Dch. Toon, ;
Topsom. From Topsham a loc. n., dimin. of Anthony ; a p.n.
;
Devon
Towns. Fl. Teuns; a p.n. See
Torbet. See Torbitt
Townson
Torbitt. JV.Taba.rSr(?); G. Tau-
Townsend. A loc. n., Devon
bert; p.n.
Townson. D. Tonnesen ; a p.n.
Torr. A loc. n., Cornw., Devon
See Town
Torrance. A loc. n., Stirling
Towse. See Tosar
Torrens. Dch. ; p.n. Or see Tor-
Towsey. Fr. Toussaint, Tousseyn
rance
p.n.
Torrington. A loc. n., Devon
Toy, Toye. See Tye
Torrop. D. Thorup, Torup ; p.n.
Toze. See Tosar
Torry, Torrie, Torrey, Tory.
Tozer. See Tosar
Dch. Torres a p.n. ;
Tracey. From Trazeignes (?) ; a
Tosar. Fr. Touz£, Touzet ; Dch.
Tuser ; D.B. Tosard ; p.n.
loc. n. in Flanders. Or from the
Irish OTreassaigh ; a p.n. (treas,
Tosh. See Touch
the third)
Touch. G. Tusch ; Fr. la Touche Tracy in Roll of Battell Abbey. De
p.n. See Took Traci and de Trascy in Rot. Obi. et
Touke in Roll of Battell Abbey. Fin., K. John.
;
British Surnames 21'
Trafford. A loc. n., Lanes Treloar. From Trelow ; a loc. n.,
Traise. See Tracey Cornw.

Trapp. Ft., £>., Dch., S., G. ;
Tremain, Tremayne. A loc. n.,
p.n. Comw.
Trask. G. Treske ; a p.n. Trembeth. From Trembath ; a
Trass. Dch. Traus ; a p.n. loc. n., Cornw.
Tratt. See Troutt Tremble. Fr. Tremblay; a p.n.
From le Tremblay a loc. n., ;
Travell, Travil. From Traffell
Normandy or from Tremeale ;
;
a loc. n., Cornw.
a loc. n., Cornw.
Travis. Fr. Travers; a p.n. D.B.
Tremellen. From Tremellin; a
Travers
loc. n., Cornw. (the mill-town)
Treacher. Dch. Treiture; G.
Tresser; p.n. Tremenheere. A loc. n., Cornw.
Treadwell. From Tredgarville Tremlett. From Trembleth a ;
a Wales
loc. n., S. loc. n., Cornw.
Treanor. From Trenear or Tre- Trenam. See Trenaman

nower ; loc. names, Cornw. Trenaman. From Trenmaen ; a
Trebeck. Dch. Traarbach ; a p.n. loc. n., Cornw.
Treble. A loc. n., Devon Trench. From La Trenche ; a
Treby. From Trebigh a loc. n., ;
seigneurie in Poiton, France. A
Cornw. loc. n., Salop
Tredgett. From Treguth (?); a Trendell. From Trendeal; a
loc. n., Cornw. loc. n., Cornw.
Tree. Fr. Tre" ; a p.n. Trengrouse. A loc. n., Cornw.
Treeby. See Treby Trengrove. A loc. n., Cornw.
Treen. A loc. n., Cornw. Trenner. See Treanor
Treeton. A loc. n., Yorks Trenow. From Trenower ; a loc.
Treffry. A loc. n., Cornw. n., Cornw.
Trefusis. Fr. TreTousse ; a p.n. Trent. A loc. n., Somers. D.B.

Tregarthen. A loc. n., Cornw. Trend, Trent ; p.n.
Tregear. A loc. n., Cornw. Trentham. A loc. n., Staffs.
Tregellas. A loc. n., Cornw. Trenwith. A loc. n., Cornw.
Tregenza. From Tregenna ; a Trepess. A loc. n., Cornw.
loc. n., Cornw. Tresham. A loc. n., Glost.
Tregidgo. From Tregidhoe; a Tresidder. From Tresaddern ; a
loc. n., Cornw. loc. n., Cornw.
Trego. From Tregue; a loc. n., Tresize. From Tresayes ; a loc. n.,
Cornw. Cornw.
Tregoning. A loc. n., Cornw. Trethewy. A loc. n., Cornw.
Tregurtha. From Tregotha ; a Trett. Fr. Tr^het a p.n. ;
loc. n., Cornw. Trevaldwyn. A loc. n., Wales.

Treharne, Trehearne, Tre- Baldwin's dwelling
herne. From Trehane a loc. n., Trevallion. See Trevelyan
;
Cornw. Trevaskis. A loc. n., Cornw.

Trelawny. A loc. n., Cornw. Trevatt. From Trevarth ; a loc. n.,
Trelease. A loc. n., Cornw. Cornw. Or see Trevitt
Treleaven. From Trelaven ; a Trevelyan, Trevillion. From
loc. n., Cornw. Trevelgen or Trevellan ; loc. n.,
Treliving. See Treleaven Cornw.
;;; ;

Trevenen. From Trevennen ; a Trood. Fr. Troude ; a p.n.
loc. n., Cornw. Trost. G. Trost ; Dch., Fl. Troost
Treverton. See Trevethan a p.n.
Trevethan. A loc. n., Cornw. Trotman. G. Trautmann a p.n. ;
Trevett, Trevitt. Fr. Trevette; Trott. JV. Trudr; Dch. Trots;

a p.n. 5. Trotz; p.n.
Trotter. Dch. Trottier ; a p.n.
Trivet in Roll of Battell Abbey.
Trevor. A loc. n., N. Wales Troubridge. See Trowbridge
Trew. G. Trew; Dch. Trouw; Troughton. From Trohoughton
D. Thrue ; p.n. Or see True a loc. n., Dumfries. Compare
Trewby. See Treby Trawden, Lanes ; Troedythin,
Trewinnard. From Trewinard Llandaff; Trotton, Suss.
a loc. n., Cornw. Trounce. Fl. Truyens ; a p.n.
Trewren. From Trewern ; N. Troup. A loc. n., Banff's. Or see
Wales. Or Truren ; a loc. n., Throop
Cornw. Trousdale. A loc. n., Yorks
Tria. Dch. Trier ; a p.n. Troutbeck. A loc. n., Westmd.
Triaire. From Trehire ; a loc. n., Troutt. Dch. Traude ; a p.n.
Cornw. Trow. See True
Tribe. Dch. Treub ; G. Treiber Trowbridge. A loc. n., Wilts
p.n. Trowell. A loc. n., Notts
Trick. See Trickett Trower. From Troway; aloe. r.,
Tricker. See Trickett Derbysh.
Trickett. Fr. Triquet; a p.n. Trowse. G. Trautsch (?) ; Fr.
Trickey. See Trickett Trousse' ; a p.n.
Triffitt. See Trevitt Troy. G. Treu ; a p.n.
Trigg. Fr. Trigot ; D. Thrige, Trudgett. Fr. Trugard (?) ; a p.n.
Trygg S. Trygger ; Dch. Tright
; Or Tredgett
see
D.B. Tree ; p.n. Trudgill. Dch. Tregele (?) ; a
Trigger. N. Tryggvi ; D. Trygg, p.n.
Trseger ; Dch. Drieger ; Fl. True. A loc. n., Devon
Trigot; G. Troeger; £ Trygger; Truefitt. Fr. Truflet (?) ; a p.n.
p.n. Or see Trevitt
Trim. Dch. ; p.n. Truell. From Trull; a loc. n.,
Trimer. See Trimmer Somers. Or see Trowell
Trimmer. From Tremeer; aloe. n., Truelove. A loc. n., Devon
Cornw. Or Trimber, Yorks Truett. Fl. Truyt; a p.n.
Trinder. A Cornish p.n. Truman. Dch. Trijman G. Trau- ;
Tringall. From Trinkeld ; aloe. man ; D.B. Trumin p.n. ;

n., Lanes Trumble. Fl. Trumpel a p.n. ;
Tringham. From Trimingham Or see Tremble

a loc. n., Norf. Trumm. From Drum ; a loc. n.,
Triplow. A loc. n., Camb. Aberdeen. Or Dch. Tromm a ;
Tripp. Dch. Trip, Triep; p.n. p.n.

Tritton. Dch. Tritten ; a p.n. Trummer. From Drummore ; a
Or see Treeton loc. n., Wigtownsh.
Trixon. See Trigg Trumper. Fl. Trumper; Dch.
Trollop. A loc. n. From D. Trompee; G. Trumper; p.n.
Trolle ; a p.n. Trumpler. See Trumper
Tromp. Dch. ; p.n. Trumpp. A loc. n., Glost.
;; ;
Trundel. N. Trandill ; n.n. S. Tufton. A loc. n., Hants

Tranell ; Fl. Trentels ; a p.n. Tufts. From Tofts ; a loc. n. in
Truscott. From Trescott ; a loc. Norf.
n., Staffs. Or Tresscoit, a manor Tugwell.
From Tughall a loc. n., ;
in St. Mabin, Cornw. Northbd. (?)

Trusler, Truslow. FromTrusley; Tuke. See Tooke
a loc. n., Derbysh. Tuley, Tulley, Tully. See
Trusson. S. Trysen ; a p.n. Tooley
Truswell. From Tresawell ; a Tull. See Toole
loc. n., Cornw. From Tult a loc. n.,
Tullett. ;
Truwhitt. From Trewhitt ; a Devon. Or Fr. Toullet a p.n. ;
loc. n., Northbd. Tullidge. From Tullich ; aloe, n.,

Try. D. Thrye ; a p.n. Aberdeen
Tryon. Dch. Trion; a p.n.- Tullis. See Tullidge
Tubb. See Tubby Tullock. From Tullagh ; a loc. n.,
Tubbs. See Tubby co. Cork
Tubby. N. Thdrbjorn ; D.B. Tur- Tumpenny. See Tempany
bern, Tubern, Tubi, Tube ; G. Tunaley. See Tunley
Dube, Topper ; Dch. Torbein, Tunbridge. A loc. n., Kent
Tubbing, Tupkin ; Fr. Toubeau Tungate. From Tundergarth (?)
p.n. a loc. n., Dumfries
Tubman. G. Taubmann ; a p.n. Tunkin. See Tonkin, Tonks
Tuck, Tuckey. See Tooke Tunks. See Tonks
Tucker. Dch. Tukker ; G. Tunley. A loc. n., Somers.
Tuckert ; Fl. Tyckaert ;
p.n. Tunmer. See Tunmore
See Tooke Tunmore. A loc. n. Eight places
Tuckness. See Thicknesse and Scotland
in Ireland
Tuckwell. See Tugwell Tunney. IV. Tunni ; n.n. S.
Tudball. See Theobald Tun6; D.B. Tunne ; Dch. Tun-
Tuddenham. A loc. n., Suff. ninga ;
p.n.
Tudge. G. Tuch, Tusch; Fr. Tunnicliffe. From Tonnacliff;
Touch e p.n. ;
a loc. n., Lanes
Tudhope. From Tudhoe a loc. Tunstall. A loc. n., Kent, Staffs.,
;
n., Dur. Suff.

Tudor. The Welsh form of Theo- Tupholme. A loc. n., Lines
dore Tupman. See Tubman
Tuff. Dch. Duif, Toff; p.n. See Tupp. See Tubb
Toovey Tupper. G. Topper ; a p.n.
Tuffen. IV. Dufan ; S. Dufven Tupping. Dch. Tubbing ; a p.n.
p.n. Or see Tiffen See Tubby
Tuffil. See Tuffnell Tur. See Torr
Tuffin. See Tuffen Turband. JV. Porbrandr ; D.B.
Tuffley. A loc. n., Glost. Torbrand, Turbrand, Turbrant
Tuffnell. N. Dufnial ; a p.n. G. Turbin ; p.n.
Tuffs. N. Tdfi ; D.B. Tovi, Turbefield. Fr. Turberville
Tuffa, Tofig, Tof; G. Tuffert ; D.B. Turberville ; p.n.
Dch. Toff; S. Tufveson ; p.n. Turbett. D.B. Torbert, Turbert
Or see Tufts p.n.
Tufnail. See Tuffnell TURBEY. G. Turbe ; a p.n.
;
2l6 British Family Names

Turk. Fl. Turck; Dch. Turk; Twells. Originally Atte- Wells.
D. Turck; G. Tourke, Turk See Wells
p.n. Twiddy. See Tweedie
Turnadge. See Turnidge Twigg. See T wight
Turnbull. Dch. Turngebouw (?) Twight. Dch.; p.n.
a p.n. Twinberrow. A loc. n., Worcest.
Twiner. See Twinn
Turner. Fr. Tournaire, Tourneur,
Twining. See Twyning
Turnier; Fl. Turner; p.n.
Reginald le Turnur held land in Oxon
Twinn. See Tween
temp. K. John. Twisden. From Twisten ; a loc. n.,
Turney. From Tournay a loc. n.,

;
Lanes
Twisten was called Twysilton temp.
France. D.B. de Torny ; a p.n.
K. John, at which period the family
Turnham. A loc. n., Devon, of that name were owners there.
Middlx. Twisleton. See Twisden
Turnidge. From Turnditch ; a Twiss. Dch. ; p.n.
loc. n., Derbysh. Twitchell. See Twitchwell
Turpin. G. Turbin ; Fr. Turpin Twitchin, Twitching. From
p.n. See Thorburn Twitchen ; a loc. n., Norf.
Walter Turpin held lands in Dorset
temp. K. John.
Twitchwell. From Titchwell ; a
loc. n., Norf.
Turrell. See Tyrrell
Turtill. See Thirketle
Twite. From Thwaite; a loc. n.,
Norf., Yorks
Turtle. See Thirketel
Twogood. See Toogood
Turton. A loc. n., Lanes Twoo. See Tow
Turvey. A loc. n., Beds Twycross. A loc. n., Leics.
Turville. A loc. n., Bucks. Or
Twydell. See Tweddle
Tourville, Normandy
Tushaw. G. Tusche ; a p.n.
Twyford. A
loc. n., Derbysh.,
Hants, Lines, Norf., Salop
Tuson. See Tyson
Tutcher. Fr. Tousjours (?) ; a p.n. Twynam. From Twineham ; a
loc. n., Suss.
Tute. See Tooth
Twyning. A loc. n., Glost.
Tuthill. From Toothill ; a loc. n.,
Tyack. F. Tiarko, Tiarks ; Fr.
Hants, Lines
Taiche ; p.n.
Tutill. See Tuthill
Tyars, Tyas. See Tice
Tuting. From Tooting ; a loc. n.,
Tyce. See Tice
Surr.
Tutt. See Tooth
Tydeman. Dch. Tydeman ; a p.n.
Tuttell. See Tuthill SeeTidman
Tye. D. Thye a p.n. See Dye
Tuttiett. Fl. Tytgat; a p.n. ;
Tuttle. See Tuthill

Tyerman. Dch. Tieman ; a p.n.
Tylecote. From Tulket a loc. n.
Twadeix. From Tweeddale; a
;
loc. n.
on the Ribble near Preston, Lanes
(Brit. Tylcoed (?) ). Or Holecote,
Twaits. See Thwaites
Ullcote, Northants
Twamley. From Twemlow; a
Philip de Ulecot and Hugh de Bailiol,
loc. n., Ches. in 1216, sided withKing John against
Tweddel. From Tweed-dale ; a his brother Richard. Persons of the
loc. n. name of Talkatt, Tallcot, Taylcote,
Taylcott, were living at Braintree,
Tweed. See Tweedie
Essex, in 1623. John Tallcott occurs
Tweedie. D. Tvede ; a p.n.
in a list of emigrants to America in
Tween. Dch. Tuijn, Tuyn ;
p.n. 1632.
; '
Tyler. Fr. Thuillier,Tuil- Tyrwhitt. From Tywardreth ; a

leau ; FL, G. Theiler ; Dch. loc. n., Cornw.
Theile; D. Theill, Theillard Tyson. See Tyssen
p.n. Tyssen. D. Thuessen, Thyssen ;
Tyndale, Tyndall. See Tin- Dch. Thijssen, Tijssen ; FL Tison,
dal Tyssen ; D.B. Tison, Tisun p.n. ;
Tyrer. From Tyrie ; a loc. 11., See Tye

Gislebert Tison, a tenant in chief,
Aberdeen (?)
D.B. (Notts, Yorks, Lines), had
Tyrrell. D. Turrell; Fr. Thirel, twenty-nine manors forfeited upon
Tirel; p.n. the ravaging of Yorks by William I.
Tirell in Roll of Battell Abbey, and Teison or Thisun in Rot. Obi. et
Tirel in D.B. Fin., temp. K. John.
u.
Ubank. See Ewbank Upfill. From Uphill; a loc. n.,

Udall. Fr. Oudalle; a p.n. Or Devon (?)
from Yewdale ; a loc. n., Cumb. Upham. A loc. n., Hants
Or 5. Uddvall ; a loc. and p. n. Upjohn. Welsh, Apjohn ; a
(?)
Uden. Dch. Uden; S. Udden p.n.
p.n.
Uff. D. Uffe; a p.n.
Upperton. A loc. n., Devon
Uffindel. From Uffendal ; a
Upsall. A loc. n., Yorks
loc. n. D. Uffe a p.n.
;
Upsher. From Upshire ; a loc. n.,
Uglow. S. Uggla ; a p.n. Ess.

Ullett. See Hullett Upton. A loc. n., Berks, Cornw.,
Ullmer. D., Dch. Ulmer ; a Devon, Dorset, Hants, Kent,
p.n. Somers., Wilts, Yorks
Ulp. Ulph
See Upward. See Upwood
Ulph. N. Ulfarr or Ulfr ; F. Upwood. A loc. n., Hunts
Ulferd D.B. Ulf, Ulfere, Ulfi
; ;
Ure. From Urr; a loc. n., Kirk-
G. Uhl, Uhlfig, Ulfert ; p.n.
cudbright
Ulyatt. See Ullett
Uncle. Dch. Unkel; a p.n. Uren. D. Euren ; a p.n.
Underdown. A loc. n., Cornw. Urie. G. Ury; a p.n.

Underhill. A loc. n., Devon Urmston. A loc. n., Lanes
Underwood. A loc. n., Derbysh., Urquhart. A loc. n., Elgin
Devon, Notts Urry. See Hurry
Ungood. From Hengoed ; a loc. n.,
Urwick. From Urswick ; a loc. n.,
Salop Lanes
Unsworth. A loc. n., Lanes Adam de Urswick, 6 Edw. III. (1332),
was chief forester of Bowland. Sir
Unthank. A loc. n., Cumb. and Robert, knight of the shire, 5 to 20
Northbd. Rich. II., and I and 2 Henry IV.
Unwin. FL Unwin ; a p.n. Sir John de Urswick, 14 Rich. II.,
sheriff. Christopher, chaplain to
Upcher. See Upsher
Henry VII., the ' Sir Christopher
Upcott. A loc. n., Devon, of Rich. III., Act V., § 5, buried in
Somers. Hackney Church.
;
;; ;;
Verdon. From Verdun ; a loc. n. Vili.iers. From Villers ; a loc. n.,
in France Normandy. Fl. Villers ; D. Wil-

Verdoune in Roll of Battell Abbey. ier; Dch. Willaars; p.n.
Bertram de Verdun, a tenant in Vimer. Vemundr
N. D.B. ;
chief in D.B. (Staffs.). In 1273,
Wimund, Wimer Dch. Wey- ;
John de Verdun held lands in
Belton, Leics. Bertram de Verdun man, Wijman G. Wimmer, ;
founded Croxden Abbey, 23 Henry Weimann; S. Weman; Fl. Wy-

II., 1176. man, Weman ;
p.n.
Vere. From Ver ; a loc. n., Nor- Vince. Wyns ; Dch. Fl. Vinche,
mandy. D.B. de Ver; a p.n. Wins G. Vins ; p.n. Or from ;
Verlander. FL, Dch. Verlant, St. Vincent (?)

Verlinde ; p.n. Vincent. Fr. St. Vincent ; a p.n.
Verley. See Varley See Vince
Fr. Vin ; Fl. Wion,
Vernon. From Vernon ; a loc. n. Vine, Vinn.
in Normandy
Wyn; Dch. Vinne; p.n.
Vernoun in Roll of Battell Abbey Viney. From Vinhay ; a loc. n.,
D.B. de Vernon. Devon. Or Vinney, Somers.
Verry. Fr. WeVy ; Fl. Werry ; Vint. Fl. Windt; D. Wind; p.n.
Dch. Verre ;
p.n. VlPOND, VlPONT, VlPAND. Fr.
Verschoyle. From Vascceuil ; a Vipout; a p.n.

Thomas Vipout was Bishop of Carlisle
loc. n., Normandy. Fl. Veer-
"55-
schuijl ; a p.n. Wirtgen
Virgin. 5. Virgin ; Fl. ;
Vertigan. B. Vortigern (?) p.n.
Vertue. G. Werther ; a p.n. Or Virgo, Virgoe. Fl. Vergote ; D.
see Virtue Vergo; Dch. Vergouw; p.n.
Vervill. See Varvill Virtue. From Vertou ; a loc. n.,
Vesey. See Veasey France

Vesper. Dch. Weesper ; a p.n. Vise. See Wise
Visgers. Fl. Visschers; a p.n.
Vestey. D. Westi ; a p.n.
Viall. From Vile ; a loc. n. in See Whisker
1
Normandy. Or N. Veili ; D. Vittery.

Fr. Vitre ; a p.n.
Viehl; G. Wiehle ; Fl. Wiel See Vivish Viveash.
See Veal Vivish. Fr. Fievez ; a p.n.
Fr. Ville ; a p.n.
Vile and De Vile are in the Roll of Vizard. Fr. Visart ; a p.n.
Battell Abbey. Vizer. Fr. Viseur; Dch. Visser
Vian. Fr. Viane ; D. Wiene ; p.n. p.n.
Vicarage. Fl. Wichterich ; a p.n. Voisey. Fr. Voisin ; a p.n.
Vickerman. D. Wickman a p.n. Vokes. See Faulke
;
Vickers. N. Vikarr ; D. Wick, Vores. G. Voras; Dch. Voous

Vickers Fl. Wyckaerts
; Dch. D.B. de Waras (?)
;
Wichers, Wiggers ; G. Wickert Vos, Vose. D., Dch., Fl., G.

p.n. Voss; a p.n.
Vidler., D. Fiedler; a p.n. Voyce. Dch. Voijs ; a p.n.
Vigors. From the Fr. Vigor ; a Vye. Fr. Vuy, Vuye ; p.n.
Huguenot n. Or Vigeoise ; a Vyner. Fr. Vigneux (?) ; a p.n.
loc. n., France Vyse. See Wise
;; ;;
W.
Wace. G. Weese, Wehse Dch. ; Waite. D. Vet, Wiet ; Fl. Vets ;
Wees ; p.n. F. Wiet ; G. Weth ; D.B. Wiet

Wacey. G. Weese; a p.n. p.n.
Wackett. G. Weckert ; a p.n. Wake. JV. Velcill ; D. Weeke;

Wadd. N. Vadi ; D. Wad ; D.B. G. Week;Wacklin ; Fl.
S.
Wada, Wade, Wado p.n. Weeck; D.B. Weghe(?); p.n.

;
Waddell. D. Wadel S. Wadell ;

Wakefield. A loc. n., Northants,
D.B. Wadel p.n. Yorks
;
Waddelow. D. Wadel ; D.B. Wakeham. A loc. n., Dorset

Wadelo p.n. Wakelin, Wakeling. 5. Wack-
;
Waddesley. From Wadsley; a lin ; a p.n. See Wake

loc. n., Yorks Wakely. A loc. n., Herts
Waddilove. See Waddelow Wakley. See Wakely
Wadding. From Waddon; a loc. Walcott. A loc. n., Lines, Norf.,
n., Wilts, Dorset. Or S. Waden Salop, Worcest.

a p.n. Waldegrave. From Walgrave; a
Waddington. A loc. n., Devon, loc. n., Northants
Anciently, Waldegrave.
Lines, Yorks
Waddup. From Whadub ; a loc. n., Walden. A loc. n., Yorks
Cumb. Waldon. See Walden
Waddv. N. Vadi; D.B. Wada, Waldron. A loc. n., Suss. Or
Wade p.n. Dch. Woelderen ; a p.n.
;
Wade. A loc. n., Hants Walduck. Dch., G. Waldeck; a

p.n.
Wadham. From Waddingham ; a
loc. n., Lines. Or Dch. Wadum Wale. D. Wehl Fl. Weyll ;
a p.n. p.n.
Wadley. A loc. n., Berks, Devon Wales, Wailes, Wayles. From
Wadman. S.; p.n. Wales ; a loc. n., Yorks. D.B.
Wadsworth. A loc. n., Lanes, Walise
Yorks Walesby. A loc. n., Lines,
Wager. G. Wager a p.n. Notts ;
Wagg. A loc. n., Somers. Or Waley. See Whalley

N. Vagr D. Waage Dch. Waag; Walford. A loc. n., Staffs.
; ;
D.B. Waga p.n.

Waggett.
;
Or
Walkden. A loc. n., Lanes
S. Vagt ; a p.n.
see Wackett Walker. N. ValgarSr Dch. Wal- ;
Waggon. Fl. Wagon a p.n. kart, Walker Fl. Walckiers G. ; ;

;
Waight. See Waite Walke, Walker; D.B. Walcher

Wailing. See Wylie p.n.
Wain. G. Wehn a ; p.n. Walkerley. From Walkley ; a

Wainer. G. Wehner a p.n. ; loc. n., Yorks
Wainwright. D. Weinrich ; G. Walkingshaw. A loc. n., Ren-
Wahnrich (?), Weinerich, Weinert, frew
D.B. Weniet, Wenric; p.n. Wall. A loc. n., Staffs.
; ;;;
Wallace or Wallis. N. Valir; Wansborough. FromWanborough;

A.S. Valas or Wealas, the Welsh, a loc. n., Surr., Wilts
i.e., foreigners or strangers. Fl. Want. N. Vandill (?) ; D.B. Wand,
Wallays ; a p.n. Wanz, Wants ; G. Wander ; Dch.
There was an influx of Anglo-Normans
into Scotland in the reign of David I.
Wandt Fl. Wanet p.n.
; ;
Among these was Richard Waleys, Warbey, Warby. From Warboys

the ancestor of the great Wallace. a loc. n., Hunts
He has left his name at Richardtun
Warbrick. From Warbreck; a
in Ayrshire. Valers is in the Roll
of Battell Abbey ; and de Vals, de loc. n., Lanes
Wals, Walo, Walise, Walscin, are Warburton. A loc. n., Ches.
inD.B. The north-western part of Ward. A loc. n., Devon. Or
France was called by the Norsemen,
Dch. Waard, Warde ; a p.n.
Walland.
Wardale, Wardell. See Wardle
Wallach. Dch.; p.n.
Warden. A loc. n., Kent, Northants,
Wallbridge. A loc. n., Glost.
Northbd.
Walledge. D. Wallich ; a p.n.
Waller. S., Dch., Fl. Waller ; a
Wardle. A loc. n., Lanes ,
p.n. Wallers a loc. n., Devon

Wardley. A loc. n., Rutland. Or
;
Weardley, Yorks
Wallett. Dch. Walet a p.n. ;
Ware. A loc. n., Devon, Herts
Walling. D. Wallin S. Wallen ;
Wareham. A loc. n., Dorset
;
p.n.
Warford. See Walford
Wallington. A loc. n., Hants,
Warhurst. D. Warhus ; Fl. Ver-
Norf., Surr.
hust ; p.n.
Wallis. See Wallace
Waring. See Wearing
Wallman. See Whall
Warland. Fl. ; p.n.
Wallop. A loc. n., Hants
Warleigh. A loc. n., Somers.
Walmsley. A loc. n., Lanes,
Warlow. From Wardlow ; a loc. n.,
Staffs.
Derbysh.
Walpole. Aloe, n., Norf., Somers.,
Warman. D. Warming; G. War-
Suff.
mer; p.n.
Walron. See Waldron Warmer. See Worm. Or Walmer
Walsh. From Wallash a loc. n., ;
a loc. n., Kent
Staffs. Or Dch. Walsch a p.n. Warmington.
See Wallach
A loc. n., Northants,
;
Warw.
Walsham. A loc. n., Norf., Suff. Warn, Warne. From Waghen or
Walsingham. A loc. n., Norf.
Wawne a loc. n., Yorks ;
Walsom. Dch. Walsem; a p.n.
Warneford. A loc. n., Hants
Or see Walsham Warner. D.B. Warner; a p.n.
Walters. Dch. Wolters ; Fl.
See Warren
Wauters, Wouters ; p.n.
Warnes. D. Warns a p.n. ;
Walthew. N. Valthof; G., Dch. Warr. D. Warrer (?) ; a p.n.
Walther; A.S. Waltheof; D.B.
Or
see Ware
Wailoff, Wallef, Waltef ; p.n.
Warram. From Warham ; a loc. n.,
Walton. A loc. n., Berks, Derbysh.,
Norf.
Herts, Lanes, Norf., Somers.,
Warren, Warrener. IV. Vaeringr
Staffs., Suff.
D.B. Warin, Wareng, Warenger
Wanklyn. S. Wancke ; D. Wang Fr. Warin, Verenne;
;
p.n. See
p.n. A dimin.
Wearing
Wannop. From Wandhope ; a Gundred de Warren or Warrenna held
loc. n., Curnb. lands in Wilts temp. K. John, 1201.
;;

Warrington. A loc. n., Ches. Wayles. N. Veili ; n.n. G. Wels;
Warry. D. Warrer (?) a p.n. ; Fl. Weil; D.B. Welle; p.n.
Warsap. See Worsop Wayman. See Wyman
Warter. A loc. n., Yorks Waymouth. See Weymouth
Warth. See Ward or Worth
Weager. See Widger
Warwick. A loc. n., Cumb., Weakley, Weaklin. See Wakelin
Hants, and the county town
Wase. See Wace Weal. Dch., Fl. Wiel G. Wiehl ;
Wasey. See Wace p.n.
Washbourn. A loc. n., Devon Weare. A loc. n., Somers.

Washington. A loc. n., Suss. Wearing. N. Vseringi the name ;
Waspe. See Warsap of the Warings or northern war-

Wastell. A loc. n., Worcest. riors who served as body-guards
Watcham. From Watchcombe ; a to the Byzantine Emperors. Fl.
loc. n., Devon Vering ; D.B. Warenger, Werinc,
Waterall. From Waterfall; a Wareng, Warinc, Warin ; p.n.
loc. n., Staffs. The Varangian Guard was originally
composed of Scandinavian
Waterhouse. A loc. n., Staffs.
tribe,
this
but was afterwards recruited
Water low. Fl. Water] oos a p.n. ;
from Northern Europe and England.
Waters. Fl. Wauters; a p.n. See There is a Varengafjord in Norway.
Walters Weatherall. A loc. n., Camb.
Waterson. See Walters See Wetherall
Waterstone. A loc. Pem- Weatherburne. See Wedderburn
n.,
broke Weatherley. A loc. n., Warw.
Watford. A loc. n., Derbysh., Weathers. See Withers
Herts, Northants Weaver. A loc. n., Ches., Devon.
Watkins. See Watts Or D. Waever; a p.n.
Watler. Fr. Watelet ; a p.n. Weaving. Dch. Wieffering a p.n. ;
Watling. See Watts Webb. Fl. Webb a p.n. ;
Watlow. See Waterlow Webber. D., Dch., G. Weber a ;
Watmoee. See Whitmore p.n.

Watton. A loc. n., Norf. Websdale. A loc. n.
Watts. iViHvati; Z>.Watt; A.S. Webster. The Scot, and N. Engl.
Watling; p.n. form of D., G., Dch. Weber a ;
Wauchope. From Warcop ; a loc. weaver

n., Westmd. (?) Wedd. See Weeds
Waud. D. Waad a p.n. ; Wedderburn. A loc. n., Berwick
Waugh. See Waughn Wedding. D. Weden S. Wedin ;
Waughn. See Warne. Or N. p.n. Or see Wheddon

Vagn D.B. Warns, Vagan, Weddup. A loc. n.
;
Waga, Wan a; G. Wahn, Wah- Wedgewood. A loc. n., Staffs.

ner ;Dch. Waan ; Fl. Warnau Wedlake. See Widlake ;
D. Wohn p.n. ; Wedlock. See Widlake

Wawn. See Waughn Wedmore. A loc. n., Somers.
Way. A loc. n., Devon, Kent Weede. Fl. Widy S. Wid p.n. ; ;
Wayborn. From Waybourne a Weeden. From Weedon a loc. n.,

; ;
loc. n., Norf. Northants

Waycott. G. Weckert (?) a ; p.n. Weeding. From Weeting a loc. ;
Wayland. A loc. n., Dorset. Or n., Norf. Or Weedon, Northants.

Fl. Weyland ; a p.n. See Weed
;; ;
;
Weeds. N. VrSarr F. Wiets ; Westbrook. A loc. n., Berks,

D.B. Wido, Wed, Wider, Widard, Norf., Wilts
Widr, Wiet, Widius G. Wieder j Westcott. A loc. n., Devon,
S. Wid; D. Wied; p.n. Warw.
Weeks. A loc. n., Ess. Westerby. D. ; loc. and p. n.
Weevill. TV! Vfvill; D. Wivel; Westgate. A loc. n., Dur., Kent,
ZV/5. Wiwel ; p.n. Yorks
Richard de Wivill held lands in Yorks
temp. K. John, A.D. 1200.
Westhorpe. A loc. n., Lines,
Northants, -Notts, Suff.
Wegg. Dch. Wegge'; D.B. Wege,
Weghe; p.n. Westley. A loc. n., Camb., Salop,
Welborn. A loc. n., Lines, Norf. Suff.
Or G. Wilborn a p.n. ; Weston. A loc. n., Herts,; Staffs.,

Welcher. See Wilscher Suff., Yorks
Weldon. A loc. n., Northants Westray. A loc. n., Orkney. Or
Welford. A loc. n., Berks, Glost., N. Vestarr, Vestre D.S. Wester ;
Northants, Warw. Dch. Westra; D.B. Westre (Saxon

Welham. A loc. n. tenant) ;
p.n.
Welland. A loc. n., Devon, Westrept. From Westhorpe ; a
Worcest. loc. n., Norf. See Westropp
Wellby. A loc. n., Leics., Lines Westrop. A loc. n., Wilts. D.
Wellingham. A loc. n., Norf. Westrup a loc. and p. n. ;
Wellington. A loc. n., Salop, Westwater. From Wastwater
Somers.
Wells. A loc. n., Somers. Or Cumb.
G. Wels a p.n.
;
Westwood. A loc. n., Devon,
Wellspring. A loc. n., Devon Kent, Notts, Wilts, Yorks
Wellum. See Welham Wetherall. A loc. n., Cumb.
Welton. A loc. n., Lines, North- Wetherley. From Wetherby ; a
ants, Somers., Yorks loc. n., Yorks
Wemborn. From Wimborne ; a Wethersett. S. Wetterstedt ; a
loc. n., Dorset loc. and p. n.
Wenborn. See Wemborn Wetmore. See Whetmore
Wenden. A loc. n., Ess. Wettern. Dch. Wetten, Wetteren ;
Wenham. A loc. n., Suff. p.n.

Wenlock. A loc. n., Salop Wetterton. From Wetherden ;
Went. £>., G., S. Wendt ; Fl. a loc. n., Suff.

Vent j Dch. Went; p.n. Wey. N. Y6i or Ve'-geirr D. ;
Wentworth. A loc. n., Camb,, Weyhe; D.B. Weghe, Wege,

Yorks Waih; Fl. Wey; Dch. Weih
Wesley. N. VestliSi ; S. Westlau, p.n.
Wessling Dch. Wesler, Wesse- Weymouth. A loc. n., Dorset
ling; G. Wesely; Fl. Wesly Whadcoat. See Whatcott
p.n. Or from the Irish MacUais- Whaites. N. VeSr or Vettir F. ;
laidh ; a p.n. See Westley Wet, Wets ; D. Wetje, Vett,

West. JV. Vestarr ; D., Dch., Fl. Vetter; G. Weth ; Fl. Wets;
West D.B. Westre ; p.n.
; D.B. Wiet p.n. ;
Westacott. A loc. n., Devon Whale. See Wale

Westbear, Westbeer. A loc. n., Whaley. A loc. n., Derby sh.,
Devon, Kent Hants
;; ;;;
;

Whall. N. Vali; D.B. Walo, Whiddington. See Whittington
Walk, Wala; G. Walla, Walle; Whiff. D. Wiuff; a p.n.
Dch., S. Wall; p.n. See Wall Whigham. From Whickham ; a
Whalley. A loc. n., Derbysh., loc. n., Dur.
Lanes Whiley. From Wyley ; a loc. n.,
Wharmby. From Warmanbie; a Ess. ; or Wylye, Wilts. Or N.
loc. n., Dumfries Veili; G. Weil; Dch. Weil; Fl.
Wharton. A loc. n., Heref., Weiler ; D. Weile ; D.B. Welle
Lanes, Lines p.n.
Whatcott. From Whatcote ; a Whimper. From Whymple ; a
loc. n., Warw. loc. n. in Devon. Or Wimpole,
Whateley. A loc. n., Warw. Camb.
Whatley. A loc. n., Somers. Whin. D. Wiene; D.B. Wine;
Whayman. See Wyman Dch. Win; Fl. Wyns; p.n.
Wheals. See Veals Whincop. A loc. n., Cumb.
Wheatbread. See Whitebread Whineray. A loc. n.
Wheater. Dch. Witte a p.n. ; Whinnerah. See Whineray-
See White Whinyates. From Wingates ; a
Wheatley. A loc. n., Devon, loc. n., Northbd.
Lanes, Notts, Oxf., Yorks Whipham. From Wipham ; a loc.
Wheaton. A loc. n., Staffs. n., Suss.
Wheatstone. From Whetstone Whipple. S. Wibell ; a p.n.
a loc. n., Leics., Middlx. Whipp. N. Vippa; D.B. Wiber
Wheddon. From Whaddon; a G. Wippert p.n. ;
loc. n., Glost. Whipps. G. Wippich ; a p.n.

Wheeler. N. Vfl-raSr ; Dch. Whippy. G. Wippig; a p.n.
Wielaerts ; G. Wiehle ; D. Vieler Whish. See Hewish
p.n. See Veals Whisker. JV. Viga-styrr (?) ; D.B.
Wheen. See Wynn Wiscar, Wisgar; Dch., Fl. Viss-
Whelan. Dch. Wielen a p.n. ; cher; G. Wiskos, Wiskott; p.n.
Whelham. From Whelnetham ; a Whissell. From Wysall; aloe, n.,
loc. n., Suff. Notts. Or see Whistler
Whelpdale. From Wheldale ; a Whistlecraft. G. Wesselhoft; a
loc. n., Yorks loc. and p. n.
Whent. S, D. Wendt ; G., Dch. Whistler. JV. VestliSi (?) ; D.B.
Went; p.n. Wislaw, Wislac G. Wissell; ;
Wherry. Fl. We"ry a p.n. ; Dch. Wissel, Wisselaar; p.n.

Whetmore. From Wetmoor ; a Whiston. A loc. n., Cornw.,
loc. n., Staffs. Northants, Staffs., Yorks
Whettam. Dch. Wettum ; a p.n. Whitbread. See Whitebread
Whewell. See Weevill Whitburn. A loc. n., Dur.,
Whibley. From Weobley ; a loc. Heref.
n., Heref. Whitby. A loc. n., Yorks
Whichcote. A loc. n., Salop Whitcher. G. Wiche, Wichers,
Whicher, Whicker. See Widger Wichert Dch. Wichers, Wiggers ;
Whidborne. From Whitburn a D. Wiggers ; p.n. See Widger ;
loc. n., Linlithgow, Heref. Whitchurch. From Whitechurch

Whidden. From Whiddon a a loc. n., Yorks ;
loc. n., Devon. Or 5. Widen Whitcombe. A loc. n., Devon,

a p.n. Dorset, I. of Wight, Somers.
; ;;
White. N. Hvitr ; S. Witt ; Dch. Whittick. From Whitwick ; a

Witte; D.B. Wit, Wite; p.n. loc. n., Leics.
Whitear. See Whiterod Whittingham. A loc. n., Had-
Whitebread. Fl. Wittebord D.B. ; dingtonsh.
Witbert, Wibert ; p.n. Whittington. A
loc. n., Norf.,
Whitehead. F. Withard ; a p.n. Salop, Staffs., Warw., Worcest.
See Whiterod Whittle. From Whittle ; a loc. n.,
Whiteheart. See Whitehead Lanes. Or Whitle, Derbysh. See
Whitehorn. A loc. n., Devon Whitwell
Whitehouse. Dch. Withuis ; a Whittlesey. A loc. n., Camb.
p.n. Whittome. From Whittenham ; a
Whitehurst. A loc. n. Staffs. , loc. n., Oxf.
Whitelaw. From Whitlow a loc. ; Whitton. A loc. n., Norf., Salop,
n., Northbd. Yorks
Staffs.,
Whiteley. A loc. n., Devon, Whitrick. See Witheridge
Yorks Whitwell. A
loc. n., Derbysh.,
Whitelock, Whitlock. S., Dch. Hants, Herts, Leics., Norf., Yorks
Witlok ; a p.n. Whitworth. loc.A n., Dur.,
Whiteman. Dch. Witman ; D.B. Lanes
Wihtrnar ;
p.n. Whur. See Wyer
Whiterod. F. Witerd, Witherd, Whyart. See Whyatt
Withert, Withers ; D. Wiegardt
Dch. Wittert ; Whyatt.
Dch. ;
D.B. Widard ; p.n. Wijaarda, Wyatt ; F. Wiaarda

Whiteside. A loc. n., Cumb. FL Wuyts; D.B. Wiet; p.n.
Whiteway. From Whitway a Whyborn. See Wayborn
loc. n., Hants Whybrew. See Whybrow
Whitfield. A loc. n., Dorset, Whybrow. From Wyeborough or
Kent, Northants, Salop Wyebrow ; a loc. n. on the Wye.
Whitham, Witham, Whitwham. Or see Wybrow
From Witham ; a loc. n., Ess., Whyle. See Wylie
Lines Whytlaw. See Whitelaw
Whithard. See Whitehead and Wibberley. See Whibley
Whiterod Wick. See Wigger
Whiting, Whitting. D. Witten Wickenden. From Wichingdine
;
S. Witting ; p.n. a loc. n., Rutland

Whitley. A loc. n., Northbd., Wickett. Fr. Wicot a p.n. ;
Wilts, Yorks Wicicham. A loc. n., Berks, Ess.,

Whitmarsh. From Whitnash ; a Hants, Kent, Suff.
loc. n., Warw. Wicks. See Wigger
Whitmore. A loc. n., Staffs. Widdicombe. A loc. n., Devon
Whitney. A loc. n., Bucks, Wide. D., Dch., G. Weide; S.
Heref. Wide ;
p.n.
Whittaker. From Whitacre ; a Widger. D. Wiegartj & Wigert;
loc. n., Worcest. Or Wheatacre, G. Wiediger; p.n.
Norf. Widger y. G. Wichary ; a p.n.
Whittall. See Whitwell See Whitcher
Whittenbury. From Whittlebury Widlake. From Widelake ; a
a loc. Heref.
n., loc. n., Cornw.
Whitteridge. See Witheridge Widnale. From Widdenhall ; a
Whittet. See Whiterod loc. n.
J 5
;; ;
;
Wiffin. Dch. Wijvering ; a p.n. Wildone. From Wilden a loc. ; n.,
Comp. JV. Vifill; D.B. Wifle, Beds

Wifere, Vivara p.n. ; Wilemar. JV. Vil-Hjalmr ; F.
Wiger. See Widger Wilhelm, Wilm ; D.B. Wilmar,
Wigg. See Wigger Willelm, Wilelmus, Willa; G.
Wiggan. From Wigan a loc. n., Wilhelm; Dch. Willemar; p.n.
;
Lanes Wiles. Fl. Weyllas ; a p.n.

Wigger. JV. Vikarr; D.B. Wigar, Wilford A loc. n., Notts. Or
Wigot, Wicgar, Wiga; G. Wick, Williford, Staffs.
Wicke, Wickert; Dch. Wiggers; Wilgoss. See Wilgress
D. Weeke, Wegge, Wich, Wiecke, Wilgress. JV. Vilgeirr ; D.B.
Wigh, Wijg, Wick; 5. Wickert, Wilegrip ; Dch. Willigers ; G.
Wik, Wigert p.n. ; Williger, Williges; p.n.
Wiggett. 5. Wigert ; D.B. Wigot Wilke. F. Wilko, Wilke; fam. n.
p.n. See Wigger F. Wilken ; Dch. Wilke, Wilkes ;
Wiggin. JV. Vikingr ; S., Fl. p.n.
Wiking; Dch. Wijking ; D.B. Wilken, Wilkens. D., Dch. Wil-
Wiking, Wighen ;
p.n. See ken, Wilkens ; Fl. Wilkain ; p.n.
Wigger Wilkerson. See Wilke
Wigginton. A loc. n.,
Wilkie. See Wilke Herts,
Yorks
Wilkins. See Wilkens
Wight. 5. Wigert; D.B. Wigot;
Wilkinson. See Wilke
p.n. See Wiger or White
Willement. JV. Vil-mundr ; D.B.
Wightman. See Whiteman
Wilmer; G. Willigmann, Will-
Wigley. A loc. n., Hants
man Dch. Willeman p.n.
Wigmore. A loc. n., Heref., Salop ; ;
Wignal. From Wiggenhall ; a loc. Willesee. From Wilsey ; a loc. n..

Suff.
n., Norf.
Wilberforce. From Wilberfoss Willett. Dimin. of Will. See
a loc. n., Yorks Wilemar
Wileourn. See Welborn Willey. D. Wille, Willig; Fl.
Wilbraham. A loc. n., Camb. Wyllie; G. Wiehle, Wille, Wil-
Anciently, Wilburgham. lich; Dch. Wiele, Wille, Wijle
Wilby. A loc. n., Norf., Northants, p.n.
Suff. Williams. See Wilemar
Wilch. See Wilscher Williamson. See Wilemar
Wilcocks. Fl. Wilcockx ; D.B. Willimont. See Willement
Willac; p.n. Dirriin. of Will Willimot. Dimin. of Wilm. See
Wild. See Wildee Wilemar
Wildbore. Dch. Wildeboer ; a Willing. Dch. Willing ; a p.n.
p.n. Willoughby. A loc. n., Leics.,
Wildee. F. Wildert, Wilt; D.B. Lines, Notts, Warw.
Wilde; G., D., Dch. Wilde; Wilmot. Fl. Wilmart, Wilmet
p.n. Fr. Wilmotte p.n. ;
Adam le Wilde in Rot. Obi. et Fin., Wilscher. Dch. Wildschut, Wil-

K. John. schut, Wilshaus a p.n.
; Or see
Wildgoose. See Wilgress Wilsher and Wiltshire
Wildman. Dch., Fl. Wildeman ; a Wilshak. G. Wilschek ; a p.n.
p.n. Or Wilsick a loc. n., Yorks
;
;
Wilshee, Wilsher. From Wil- Wingrove. From Wingrave ; a

shaw a loc. n., Staffs., Yorks.
; loc. n., Bucks
Or see Wiltshire Winkel. From Winkhill ; a loc. n.,
Wilson. D. Will, Wilson ; p.n. Staffs. Or Dch. Winkel ; a p.n.
Wilton. A loc. n., Cornw., Norf., Winkfield. See Wingfield
Northants, Somers., Wilts, Yorks Winkle. See Winkel
Wiltshear, Wiltshire. The Winkup. Dch. Winkoop a p.n. ;
county Or see Wincop

Wimble. From Wimpole ; a loc. Winmill. A loc. n., Devon
n., Camb.
Winn. See Whin and Wynne
Wimbush. .From Wimbish ; a loc.
Winnall. A loc. n., Warw.
n., Ess.
Winser, Winzar. See Winsor
Wimhurst. Dch., G. Wimmers ;
Winslow. A loc. n,, Bucks, Heref.,
a p.n.
Yorks
Wince. See Winch or Vince Winson. See Whin
Winch. A loc. n., Norf. Or S., Winsor. A loc. n., Cornw., Hants.
D. Winge; Dch. Wins; D.B. Or see Windsor
Winge p.n. ; Winspear. From Winceby ; a loc.
Winchcombe. A loc. n., Glost. n., Lines. D.B. Winzebi
Winckels. Dch. Winkels a p.n. Winsbaer or Winsbyr is the Danish
;
Winckley. From Winkleigh a form. ;
loc. n., Devon Winstanley. A loc. n., Lanes

Winckworth. From Wingerworth Winston. A loc. n., Dur., Suff.
a loc. n., Derbysh. Winter. D., S, Dch., Fl., G.
Wincop. See Whincop or Winkup Winter; a p.n.
Wincup. See Winkup Winterborn, Winterbourne. A
Windall. 5. Windahl ; a loc. and loc. n., Glost.
p. n. Winterbotham, Winterbottam.
Winder. D. Winder, Winter See Winterbourne (?)
p.n. Winterton. A loc. n., Lines,
Windish. G. Windisch a p.n. Norf.
;
Windle. A loc. n., Lanes Winthrop. A loc. n., Lines

Windley. A loc. n., Derbysh. Wintle. See Windle
Windover. From Wendover a Wire. See Wyer ;
p.n., Hants Wisby. From Wiseby a loc. n., ;
Windsor. A loc. n., Berks, Dor- Lines

set Wisdom. D. Wisbom (?) a p.n. ;
Windus, Windust. From Wind- Wise. G. Weis, Weiss a p.n. ;
rush ;a loc. n., Glost. Or see Wisemann. Dch. Wiseman, Wis-

Windish man G. Weissmann p.n. : ;
Winearl. See Winecarl Wisker. See Whisker .
Winecarls. Dch. Winkels a Witcomb. ; A loc. n., Somers.

p.n. Witford. A loc. n., N. Wales
Winfield. See Wingfield With. From Withy a loc. n. ;
Wing. See Winch Somers.

Wingate. From Windygate a Withall. ; See Whittall. Or from
loc. n., Fife Withiel ; a loc. n., Cornw.
Wingfield. A loc. n., Derbysh., Witherby. A loc n., Worcest.
Suff. Witheridge. A loc. n., Devon
;; ;;
;
WlTHERINGTON, WlTHRINGTON. Woodford. A loc. n., Ess., Glost,

From Widdrington ; a loc. n., Somers.
Northbd. Woodgate. A loc. n., Lanes,
Withern. A loc. n., Lines Staffs.
Withers Woodger. See Woodyard

Withers. N. ViSarr F.
Fl. Wittert; G. Wieder
;
D.B. Woodham. ;
A loc. n., Ess.
Wider, Widard p.n. See Whittet

Woodhead. A loc. n., Ches.,
;
Northbd.
Witt. Dch. Witt ; a p.n. See
Woodhouse. A loc. n., Derby sh.,
White Hants, Lanes, Somers.
Staffs.,
Witton. See Whitton Woodin, Wooding. Dch. Wouden
Witty. Fl. Wittigh ; a p.n. Fl. Wodon; p.n.
Wix. A loc. n., Ess. Woodland. A loc. n., Devon,
Wixley. From Whixley a ; loc. n., Lanes
Yorks Woodley. A loc. n., Devon,
Woakes. D. Woges a p.n. ;
Hants
Wobbe. Dch. Wubbe (?) a p.n. Woodmason. ;From Woodman-
Wollard. From_ Walworth a stone a loc. n., Surr. ; ;
loc. n. Woodroffe, Woodruff. See

Wolno. See Woolnough Woodrow
Wolseley. A loc. n., Staffs. Woodrow. A loc. n., Dorset
Wolsey. See Wolesley Woodstock. A loc. n., Oxf.
Wolstenholme. A loc. n., Lanes Woodthorpe. A loc. n., Derbysh.,
Wolton. See Walton
,
Lines, Oxf., Yorks
Wolverton. A loc. n., Hants, Woodward. See Woodard
Kent, Wilts Woodyard. See Woodard
Womack. D.B. Wimarch, Wimer Woof. D., G. Wulff; a p.n.
p.n. Wookey. A loc. n., Somers.
Wombwell. A loc. n., Yorks Wool. A loc. n., Dorset. Or G.
Wonnacott. From Onecote a Wolle D. Uhl, Woll p.n. ; ; ;
loc. n., Staffs. Woolage. From Woolwich a ;
Wood. N. USr D. Uhde; F. ; loc. n.

Udo, Ude D.B. Udi p.n.
; Woolard, Woollard. £. Wollert
;
Woodall. From Woodhall a a p.n. ;
loc. n., Lines, Worcest, Yorks Woolaston. A loc. n., Heref.,

Woodard. D. Wad, Wodder ; G. Northants, Salop, Staffs., Worcest.
Woders D.B. Wadard p.n,
; Woollatt, Woollett. See Wool-
;
Woodberry. See Woodbury lard

Woodbridge. A loc. n., Camb., Woolcock. G. Wolke a p.n. ;
Suff Woolcott. From Woolscott a ;
Woodburn. A loc. n., Northbd. loc. n., Staffs.

Woodbury. A loc. n.,. Cornw., Wooldridge. See Worlledge
Devon, Hants Woolerson. From Woolverstone
Woodcock. Dimin. of Ude. See a loc. n., Norf. Or see Woolaston
Wood WoOLFENDEN. A loc. n.
Woodend. A loc. n., Staffs., and Wooliscroft. From Woolescroft
other counties a loc. n., Staffs.
Wooderson. D. Wodder; a p.n. Woolley. A loc. n., Derbysh.
Woodeson. SeeWooderson Woolman. D. Vollmann ; G.
Woodfall. A loc. n., Kent, Wilts Wollmann; p.n.
;;
Woolmer. D. Vollmer a p.n. ; Worster. From Worstead ; a loc.
Woolnough. N. Ulf-njotr A.S. ;

Norf. or from Worcester
n.,
Ulnod D.B. Ulnoth p.n.

;
;
Wt
orth. A
loc. n., Ches., Suss.,
Woolrych. See Worlledge Yorks

Woolston. A loc. n., Hants, Oxf.
Wortham. A loc. n., Suff.
Worthing. A loc. n., Suss.
Woon. A loc. n., Cornw. Worthington. A loc. n., Lanes,
Woor. See Whur Leics.
Woosnam. See Wolstenholme Wortley. A loc. n., Glost.,
Wooster. From Worcester; the Yorks
county town Worton. A loc. n., Middlx.
Wooton. See Wootton WOTTON. A loc. D., Glost.
Wootten. A loc. n., Suff. Wragg. N. Ragi Fr. Ragot ;
Wootton. A loc. n., Hants, Heref., D. Rager p.n. See Ragg

;
Northants, Salop, Somers. Wrate. D. Wriedt; S. Wrede,

Worboys. A loc. n., Camb., Wret ;
p.n.
Hunts Wratten. From Wratting ; a loc.
Worby. See Worboys Camb., Norf., Suff.
n.,
Word. A loc. n., Kent, Suss. Wren. See Rennie
Wordley. From Wordsley ; a loc. Wrench. G. Wrensch ; a p.n. Or
n., Staffs. see Renishaw
Wordsworth. Fl. Wadswerth ; a Wrenford. From Rainford ; a
p.n. loc. n., Lanes
Worledge. See Worlledge Wretham. A loc. n., Norf.
Worley. See Whalley Wright. D. Wright ; a p.n. Or
Worlledge. From Warlage ; a Wryde a loc. n., Camb. ;
loc. n., Northbd. Wrinch. See Wrench

Worm. N. Ormr D.B. Orm, Wristbridge.
; D. Wrisberg ; a
Ormar; D. Worm; Dch. Wormer; p.n.
G. Wormt, Wurm ; p.n. Writer. G. Reiter ; a p.n.
Wormald. See Wormull Wrodt. A loc. n., Lines
Wormer. See Warmer Wrottesley. A loc. n., Staffs.
Wormsley. A loc. n., Heref. Wurr. ' See Wyer
Wormull. From Wormhill ; a Wyand. Dch. Weijand ; a p.n.
loc. n.j Derbysh. Wyard. See Whyatt
Worn. See Warne Wyatt. Dch. ; p.n. See Whyatt
Worner. See Warner Wybrow. D. Wibroe ; a p.n. See
Wornum. From Warnham ; a loc. Whybrow
n., Suss. Wyburn. See Wayborn
Worpole. From Warpole; a loc. Wyche. A loc. n., Lines
n., Devon Wyer. Dch. Weijer ; G. Wier,
Worrall. A loc. n., Yorks Wirrwa D.B. Wiuar, Wiuara (?)
;
Worrow. D. Worre a p.n. Or ; p.n.

see Worrall Wyeth. D. Wiethe a p.n. ;
Worsdell. From Worsall; aloe. n., Wygard. See Wigger

Yorks Wyke. A loc. n., Yorks
Worsey. D. Worsaae ; a p.n. Wykeham. A loc. n., Hants,
Worship. From Warsop ; a loc. n., Lines, Northants, Yorks
Notts Wykes. A loc. n., Northants,
Worsley. A loc. n., Lanes Salop, Surr.
; ;
23° British Family Names

Wylde. See Wildee Wynne. Welsh Gwynn
Wylie. See Whiley Wynyard. Fl. Wyngaard; Dch.
Wyman. IV. Ve"mundr D.B. Wijngaart p.n. ;
;
Wimund, Wimer Dch. Wey- Wyon. Fl. Wion a ; ; p.n.

man, Wijmen G. Wimmer, Wyre. See Wyer
;
Weiman 5. Weman Fl. Wy- Wythe. D. Wiethe

; ; ; a p.n.
man, Weman ;
p.n. Wytton. D. Witten ; a p.n.
Wyndham. From Windham a Wyvill. ; A Ioc. n., Lines. Or N.
ioc. n., Norf. Or Wymondham, Vfvill; D, Dch. Wivel ; a p.n.
Leics. See Weevill
Y.
Yalden. From Yalding ; a Ioc. n., Yeamon, Yeoman. Fl. Jemayne ;

Kent a p.n.
Yale. Fl. Jell ; a p.n. Yearsley. A loc. n., Yorks
Yallop. N. Hjalp; G. Hallupp, Yeilding. A loc. n., Worcest.
Halop ;
p.n. See Gallop
Yapp.
Yeld. From Yelt; a loc. n.,
F. Jabbo, Jabbe ; G. Jaap
Cornw.
Fl. Jabe' ; D. Jappe p.n.
Yarde. A Ioc. n.,
;
Somers.
Yeldham. A loc. n., Ess.
Yardley. A Ioc. n., Northants, Yell. Fl. Jell; S. Yell; p.n.

Worcest. Yelland. From Yealand ; a loc. n.,
Yarham. From Yarm; a loc. n., Lanes
Yorks Yelloly. A loc. n., Scotl.
Yarington. A loc. n. Yellon. From Yelling ; a loc. n.,
Yarley. From Yardley ; a loc. n., Hunts
Northants, Worcest. Yellopp. See Yallop
Yarmuth. A loc. n., I. of Wight, Yelverton. A loc. n., Norf.
Norf. Yeo. Fr. Jehu a p.n. ;
Yarrad. See Yarrod Yeoman. G. Jochmann a p.n. ;
Yarranton. From Yarnton ; a Yeowell. From Yeovil ; a loc. n.,

loc. n., Oxf. Somers. Or see Jouel
Yarrod. N. Yerbury. From Yearby; aloe, n.,
Geir-roSr ; G. Jerathe,
Jerothe ; p.n. Yorks
See Jarrett
Yarrow. A loc. n., Scotl., Somers. Yerling. See Yirling
Also Jarrow, Dur. Yetton. See Yatton
Yate. A loc. n., Glost. Or see Yates Yeulett. See Ullett
Yates. N. Geitr (?) ; G. Jaty, Yewdall. From Yewdale; a loc.
Jaite ; Fr. Jette ;
p.n. See Gates n., Lanes. Or see Udall
Yaxley. A loc. n., Camb., Norf., Yewens. Fl. Juveyns
; a p.n.
Suff. From F. Jak Yexley. See Yaxley
Yeames. D. Gjems; G. Jambert, Yirling. N. Erlingr ; S. Gjerling
Gems ; Dch. Jampart, Jemkes, D.B. Erlenc ; a p.n.
Gemert ; Fl. Jamar, Jamart, Yonge. D., Dch., FL, G. Jong,
Jambers, James ; D.B. James ; Jung, Junger ; p.n.
p.n. York. A loc. n
Yorston. From Yorton; aloe, n.,

APPENDIX.
The following names are under consideration. Many of them are

local names, but as they cannot be found in any existing gazetteer or
county directory, they are very likely those of manors, which are not
necessarily parishes, or small estates situated in different parts of the
country.
Any information respecting them will be thankfully received by the
author, as will any other suggestions for the improvement of this work,
in a second edition, should such be called for.
Adlam, Akenhead, Alefounder, Allerdyce, Allshorn, Ancient, Argles,

Arrowsmith, Atchley, Atyeo, Ayerst.
Badman, Banthorpe, Bardrick, Battam, Batters, Beames, Beardshaw,

Beardsworth, Bearcroft, Beecroft, Bestman, Bickerdyke, Biddlecombe,
Bidmead, Bidwell, Birchmore, Bissicks, Blackbeard, Bradbeer, Brad-
stock, Broadbent, Brodribb, Budibent, Bulport.
Cade, Call, Carwithen, Cavafy, Chenerey, Chinnery, Chrimes, Chucker-

butty, Circuit, Clerihew, Click, Clothier, Clucas, Collingridge, Copestake,
Critchfield, Cruickshank, Cudby, Cuff, Culpeper, Culperwell, Cutforth.
Dadfield, Dashwood, Daunt, Denley, Dewsnap, Dibb, Dibley,

Dockerill, Doidge, Doig, Drakeford, Drinkwater, Dowding, Dudd.
Enticknap, Everest, Eversfield.
Faddy, Fairservice, Faithful, Fastnedge, Faulding, Faultless, Felgate,

Fensham, Fensom, Fentum, Fessenden, Few, Fewtrell, Filgate, Firk,
Firkins, Firmstone, Fishenden, Fladgate, Flavell, Flear, Flindall,
Flinders, Flintoff, Flogdell, Fothergill, Foxcroft, Frakes, Frew, Fripp,

Frogley, Furmstone.
Gabbesey, Gace, Galbraith, Gamgee, Gape, Gamham, Gatfield,
Gathercole, Gaukroger, Gellatly, Gepp, Getgood, Gillington, Gillitlie,
Girdlestone, Gisby, Gladwell, Glover, Golightly, Goodge, Gorham,

Goudge, Grabham, Greagsby, Greely, Greensmith, Greenwood, Gridley,
Grigsby, Grindrod, Grinham, Grinslade, Grisenthwaite.
Habgood, Hadgraft, Hainbon, Hanlon, Harkaway, Hastelow,

Hathornthwaite, Havergal, Haylock, Heavyside, Helpman, Herapath,
Heritage, Hickory, Hignell, Hobday, Hogsflesb, Horlack, Horlick,
Horsfall, Hostome, Huxtable.
Imray, Imrie, Inn.
Jeffcoat, Joyner.
Keeping, Kefford, Kethro, Kidney, Kinglake, Kinstruck, Kirty,

Kistrick, Knew.
Lasken, Lattey, Layerick, Leadbeater, Leadbitter, Learoyd, Lightbody,

Lightowler, Lilliecrap, Linklater, Linnington, Linscott, Lippincott,
Lipscombe, Littlechild, Lofting, Longbourne, Lovebond, Lovibond,
Lovegrove, Lovejoy, Lovelady, Lovelock, Loverock, Lovesey, Loxdale,
Lushington, Lythaby.
Maidment, Mainprice, Makemade, Manchip, Marrable, Maxlow,

Mellows, Melsom, Mends, Merryweather, Middlebrook, Middleditch,
Monksfield, Monypenny, Murch.
Nail, Narraway, Neary,Need, Needes, Nettleship, Newcomb, Nind,

Noad, Nodes, Noldwritt, Norsworthy.
Orbell, Ortner, Outram, Overall, Overell, Overill, Oxtoby.
Pagriff, Paramore, Paveley, Pedgrift, Penderleigh, Penlington, Pente-

cost, Perriam, Petley, Pettifer, Pettiford, Pieby, Pirn, Pym, Popplewell,
Prentice, Prentis, Pummel, Purgold.
Rackley, Ractstray, Raffety, Ransley, Ranstead, Ravenscliffe, Ravens-

court, Remblance, Reside, Resther, Rickarby, Ridgely, Ridler.
Appendix 235
Scattergood, Search, Serwech, Shadbolt, Shalders, Sherlock, Shipsides,

Shives, Shoard, Shoesmith, Shoosmith, Shorrock, Shortridge, Shrapnell,
Shrimpton, Shuffrey, Sidebottom, Silence, Sillence, Silverside, Single-
hurst, Sirgood, Sirkett (see Circuit), Smallbone, Smallman, Smallpage,
Smallpiece, Smethurst, Snelgrove, Snoad, Snoxall, Snoxell, South, Spans-
wick, Spearman, Spearpoint, Spenceley, Spendlove, Sperring, Spon,
Sporton, Spours, Spouse, Spragg, Sprague, Sprake, Spratling, Sprules,
Squibb, Stallwood, Stallworthy, Standeven, Staniland, Stent, Stillwell,
Stopford, Stradling, Strickstock, Strudger, Strudwick, Struggler, Stunt,

Sturdy, Sullivan, Sunnuck, Supple, Swarbrick, Sweetapple, Swindlehurst,
Swinglehurst (see Singlehurst), Swithinbank, Swivel, Sworn.
Tadhunter, Tapscott, Tapsfield, Tarling, Taswell, Thickbroom,

Thresh, Thunder, Timgate, Timlet, Tinckham, Tingcombe, Tinham,
Tinson, Tiplady, Todhunter, Tolhurst, Toplady, Tordoff, Tosswill,
Totman, Totterdell, Towndrow, Trant, Tranter, Trapnell, Treasure,
Treinen, Trimming, Trimy, Trinder, Trinen, Tringham, Triphook,
Trollope, Truckle, Trundley, Tumblety, Tupp, Tustain, Tustin, Twelve-
trees, Twentyman, Twisaday, Twyman.
Uffindel, Ullathorne, Umphleby, Underhay, Ungless, Uniacke, Unite,

Unwin, Upsdall, Upsom.
Verity, Vinnecombe, Vinrace, Visick, Vousden.
Wabe, Wagstaff, Wakeford, Wapshere, Warlock, Waterfield, Waygood,

Wayham, Waylet, Weatherstone, Wedderspoon, Wellbeloved, Wellstead,
Wharnsby, Whatling, Whichelow, Whitehand, Widnell, Wigfall, Wigfull,
Wigram, Wimperis, Wirnpey, Wimpory, Wincott, Windebank, Windy-
bank, Wisedell, Wisden, Witherspoon, Wolstencroft, Wolveridge,
Wooderspoon, Woodfield, Worland, Worsfield, Worssam, Wotherspoon,
Wrangham, Wrentmore, Wrigley.
Yabsley, Yarnall, Yarnel, Yarr, Yearren, Yeatman, Yetman, Yellowlee,

Yellowlees, Yendon, Yeves, Yockney, Yount.
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BRITISH FAMILY NAMES

Lists of Scandinavian, Frisian, Anglo-Saxon, and

HENRY BARBER, M.D. (Clerk),

QUEER NAMES,' THE SHRINE OF ST. BONIFACE AT FULDA,' 'POPULAR

AMUSEMENTS IN GERMANY,' ETC.

' "What's in a name ? —Romeo and yuliet.

Lists of Ancient Patronymics :

old norse personal names 1

frisian personal and family names 3

names of under-tenants of lands at the time of the

be found useful to those interested in the study of names or engaged in

sentative modern names extracted from directories, newspapers, voting

patronymics, the extensive scope of this work will then be appreciated

The utility of the lists of ancient names to the student of local

etymology must at once be apparent, whilst to the genealogist (whether

Rotuli Hundredorum, 2 vols., fol., a.d. 1273.

Rotuli de Oblatis et Finibus, temp. Regis Johannis. T. D"

National Gazetteer of Great Britain. Virtue.

Kelly's County Directories of England.

Cleasby and Vigfusson's Icelandic-English Dictionary.

Ostfriesischen Sprache, 3 vols. Koolmann.

mandy, Norway, Sweden.

Bosworth's Anglo-Saxon Dictionary.

Edmund's Names of Places.

O'Hart's Irish Pedigrees.

Chambers' Etymological Dictionary.

Wernick's Dutch and English Dictionary.

Lenstrom's Swedish Grammar.

Halliwell's Dictionary of Archaic Terms, 2 vols.

Normandy and England. Palgrave.

Buchanan's Scottish Surnames.

Lower's Patronymica Britannica.

DURING a lengthened research

Thechief object has been to avoid anything like guess-work or fancy

British Family Names

Thefollowing will serve as illustrations of the corruption to which

Tiie name of the great English dramatist is generally spelt Shakespeare,

Shakspere, Shaxpere, Shakspire, Shaxspere, Schaksper, Shakespere, Shak-

in Cod. Dipl.), bearing no date, but undoubtedly earlier than 1066.

Moreover, strangely enough, the local pronunciation of names of

Iceland was included in that stream of emigration which began to leave

6 British Family Names

Einar (Torf-Einarr) from having taught the Norsemen to dig peat, he

having probably learnt it himself from the Gaelic tribes in Scotland.

8 British Family Names

Again, Applejohn, Brownjohn, Littlejohn, Micklejohn, Prettyjohn,

II. Clan or Tribal Names.

According to the Rev. Dr. Todd

But it is only a partial statement, as we know. Also the old saw,

12 British Family Names

IV. Official Names.

As might be expected, a man's occupation gave him notoriety,

Jenner (joiner), Furner (Fr., Fournier, a baker), Lavender (Fr., Lavandier,

Maunder (a beggar), Kidder and Kidman (a pedlar; N., Kyta, to hawk,

VI. Christian Names.

'What is your name ?' Tempest, Act III., Sc. I.

When Christianity spread among the northern nations in the eleventh

VII. Foreign Names.

14 British Family Names

VIII. Foundling Names.

There is every reason to believe that we are indebted to the parish

N. Old Norse (Icelandic), S. Swedish, D. Danish, F. Frisian, Dch.