- -- --- 7

j DESCRIPTION OF MOTION _____________ _ 111 '

.... , . . . _ .. _ j

64. A particle is thrown up with a certain velocity and at 68. A particle moves with constant acceleration a in the
an angle 0 with the horizontal. The variation of kinetic positive x-axis. At t = 0, the particle is at origin is at
energy with time is given by : · rest, then correct graph between (velocity) 2 and
displacement is :
(a) l~El / • (b) v2
v2
~ ,_
. ' I'
(a) 8= tan- 1 ¾ (b)

;KEl / Displacement Displacement

:~
(d)
v2

65. The velocity of a (c) 0= tan-1 2a (d)

particle varies with ,
Displacement Displacement
time as shown below. l 12m/s· Circular
The distance
:a51.Qml~ 69. At a height of 0.4 m from the ground, the velocity of
travelled by the
> :
..., . .
particle during t = 2s projectile in vector form is v = (6i + 2j) (the x-axis is
andt=6sis: 2s 6s 1ime in second' horizontal and y-axis is vertically upwards). The angle
of projection is: (g = 10m/s 2 )
(a) 2n m (b) (2n + 40) m (a) 45° (b) 60°
(c) 4n m (d) 40 m (c) 30° (d) tan-1 3/4
66. From a high tower at time t = 0, one stone is dropped
70. A point moves in x-y plane according to the law x = 4
from rest and simultaneously another stone is
sin 6t and y = 4(1- cos 6t). The distance traversed by
projected vertically up with an initial velocity. The

ili:;h
graph between distance between the particles and the particle in 4 seconds is: (x and y are in meters)
(a) 96 m (b) 48 m

:.:·
!Cl
~ ~~hl•
O ,
(c) 24 m (d) 108 m
71. A swimmer crosses a flowing stream of width 'ro' to
and fro in time t 1 . The time taken to cover the same
Time ~- _ Time , distance up & down the stream is t 2 • If t 3 is the time
swimmer would take to swim a distance 2ro in still

k
water, then :
.
(c) . ~ (d)
r~·- -
1 ffi (a) tf = t 2t 3 (b)
0
· 1ime ! i_~ Time '
(c) tj = ti( 3 (d)
72. The trajectory of a particle is as shown here and its
67. A particle moves with constant acceleration in the trajectory follows the equation y = (x-1) 3 + 1. Find
positive x-axis. At t = 0, the particle is at origin and is
co-ordinates of the point A on the curve such that
at rest, then correct graph between velocity and
direction of instantaneous velocity at A is same as
displacement is :
direction of average velocity for the motion O to A:
y

(a) 'v~~me'nt
, -----
(c) J. / . (d) 0 X
'.~· 1
_Disp!acem~nt (a) (3/2, 9/8)
(c) (3, 9)
(b) (2, 2)
(d) (5/2, 35/8)
 --120
- - -- - -
3. Figure shows a graph of position versus time graph for
a particle moving along x-axis.
y
-a
'\(Q) ,....+a= .:.acos0i+asin0j
" A

X Parabola ---!<'--•:x
Straight Straight
Line . Line

t, ' (C) , a Y '

i (R) 'i:. = -asin0i- acos0j
arabola Parabola _ _!U-"l---•x:
'

(A) Slowing down (P) t1 -->t2

(D) y (
;(S)
_, .
,a·= acos0i-asin0j
.
(B) Returning towards origin (Q) t2-->t3 '
- - - - J . - -..x,
(C) Moving away from origin (R) t3-->t4
(D) Speeding up
I
(S) t4 ->ts - a
e

'(t)
4. Trajectories are shown in figure for three kicked
footballs. Initial vertical and horizontal velocity
components are uy and ux respectively. Ignoring air
resistance, choose the correct statement from
column-2 for the value of variable in column-1.
,ts--, t5
6. Consider an object at point P along each trajectory
shown in column-1 in the direction of arrow shown.
Column-2 gives algebraic sign of v x, v Y, ax and ay-
1
(A) .y

~
',·(P) \Vx > 0, Vy > 0, Clx > 0,_ ay < 0
I
p
'
I
I

.o. ...,1--,,~~-~-x·
;, _ Speed constant ,.
l

(B) y ,(Q) :Vx > 0, Vy= 0, a, > 0, ay < 0

' '
(A) Time of flight ' (P) greatest for Aonly p
i
(B) ,uy/ux : (Q) greatest for C only
'
(C) ux : (R) ,equal for A and B ...,S_p_e-ed-is~in-c-,e-a~si-ng•x,
- - -.
'
(D) ux !l.y , (S) 'equal for Band C
(C) y

A . _ w a vector 'i:. at angle 0 as shown in the figure

column-2. Show its unit vector representation. p

--'---'-----•x ,
Speed is decreasing'
(A) - ------ - - I
ia
'., (P) _, = asin0i. + acos0j•
' > O,vy >0,Cix > 0,ay>0
(S) .lvx

7. A particle is moving along a straight line. Its v-t graph

is as shown in figure. Point l, 2 and 3 marked on graph
are three different instants. Column-1 has fill in the
blanks, which are to be filled by the entries in
column-2.
- - --
! DESCRIPTION OF MOTION
~---·----~--- -------~
V
(D)
->
di rl
i (S) :Magnitude of velocity
I I
. dt '

i (T) :None
--l-------r
10. For the velocity-time graph shown in figure, in a time
Column-1 interval from t = 0 to t = 6s, match the following :
.. -v(mls) .
(A) a1 is .......... a 2 (P) 'Parallel to i0
0

(B) v1 is .......... V2 (Q) Anti-parallel to

(C) I •
V3lS .......... V1 : (R) ,Greater than (in
magnitude)
'.
(D) a1 is .......... v 1 (S) ,Less than (in magnitude)
(A) Change in velocity ; (P) i- 5/3 SI unit
8. Figure shows a cube of edge length a. '
·y (B) !Average acceleration !' (Q) .:_ 20 SI unit
'
Ht,1------,,G (C) Total displacement : (R) :- 10 SI unit
'
(D) Acceleration at t = 3 s I' (S) ·_ 5 SI unit
E ,----'f---1',F
11. Let us call a motion, A when s·
N
velocity is positive increasing. '
"-'A'-_ _,__ _...J..CB'- X A -I when velocity is negative
and increasing. R when velocity
is positive and decreasing and
R- 1 when velocity is negative ··-·
D C
z and decreasing. Now match the following two tables
_,,;/ ..-., ' . ,' .:·9; for the given s - t graph :
. ...,,,r; ·.:r.olumn-1
!-----·~---~-------~---- . -..i · .. . · Columr1,2)':
----·~;....;.,;..,:.;:JL
i1:~,z,:.,_ .£'."- ..'*t~}J.l
.· -~~9.lu"!n-2
(A) The angle between AF and x:CP) 60°
-axis (A) ,M ! (P) iA-1
' ' f i

(B) Angle between AF and DG : (Q) 'cos-1 _!. (B) ~N I (Q) IR-1
3
(C) 'p '(R) 1A
J_ ' '
(C) ,Angle between AE and AG , (R). 'cos-1
(D) '.Q I (S) iR
' ' -.J3
(S)

9. Match the following :

-:::-:- Column-2
. ~-~~
. '¼~;~
_,
i (P) Acceleration
(A) I~
dt
-> : (Q) 'Magnitude of acceleration
(B) :di vi (C) Maximum height , (R) '45°
' dt
-> (D) 1Horizontal range I
;
,
I
( 1)
(C) dr
, (R) 'velocity ' (S) tan-I 2
I I
'dt