POINTERS IN ENGLISH
- Ex: Kneeling in front of her father, Lucie
ANALOGIES
- Commonly present a relationship
between concepts, helps make
unfamiliar or complex concepts by
relating them
 Categories
1. Synonyms- Start : Begin
2. Antonyms- Beautiful : Unsightly
3. Worker and Tool Used- Haberdasher :
Scissors
4. Tool and Object It Is Used Upon-
Scissors : Paper
5. Worker and Object He Creates-
Playwright : One-Act-Play
6. Cause and Effect- Driving Recklessness :
Road Mishap
7. Effect and Cause- Flood : Heavy Rain
8. Material Used and End Product- Leather
: Shoes
9. Function Of A Tool- Hammer : Nail
Down
10. Part Of A Whole- Leaf : Tree
11. Person and What He Looks For-
Mineralogist : Ore
12. Person and What He Avoids-
Businessman : Bankruptcy
13. Masculine and Feminine- Poet : Poetess
14. Age- Infant : Adolescent
15. Person and Closely Related Adjective-
Writer : Brilliant
16. Person and Least Related Adjective-
Writer : Non-Sensible
17. Symbol and What It Stands For- Heart :
Love
18. Mathematical Relationship- Eight :
Sixty-Four
19. Measurement- Kilogram : Weight
20. Classification and Type- Dog :
Greyhound
PAST FORM AND PAST PARTICIPLE FORM OF
IRREGULAR VERBS
- Participle- is a verbal used as an
adjective, may make use of the past
participle of the verb or its present
participle
 Participial Phrase
looked at him in silent joy.
- Ex: Mr. Manette was taken aback,
scared that he couldn’t remember
anything
POINTERS IN FILIPINO
PAWATAS
- Ugat
- Naganap (Nag-)
- Nagaganap (Nag-) at umuulit Hal.
Nagsasalita
- Magaganap (Mag-) at inuulit ang unang
kataga
- Kagaganap (Ka-) at inuulit ang Ka-
PAGBIBIGAY KAHULUGAN SA MGA SALITANG
MAG TAGONG KAHULUGAN
- Kapag sinabing tagong kahulugan,
maaaring itong gumamit ng pahiwatig,
hindi hayagang ibinibigay ang
kahulugan ng salita, kailangang
maghinuha muna bago maibigay ang
ibig sabihin ng salita
- Hal. Salita: Krus
 Krus ng Buhay- mga pagsubok
 Pasang Krus- nagpapahirap
 Alay ng Krus- kapatawaran
PAGBIBIGAY NG PINAGMULAN NG INALAWAK
NA SALITA
- Bawat salita ay may kayarian na
batayan upang masabi na may
pinagmulan ito. Karaniwan, ang isang
salitang ugat ay napapalawak at ito ang
pinagmumulan ng iba-ibang salita,
pagmumulan ito ng iba-ibang salita na
magkakaroon na ng iba-iba ring
kahulugan
- Ex. PINAGMULAN: Pilipinas
 IBA PANG SALITA: lipi, ina, pili, pipi,
ili, sina, sapi, sipi
POINTER IN VALUES
 Values
1. Strong Work Ethic- willingness to work
hard, good time management skills
2. Dependable and Responsible- comes to
work on time, are there when they’re
supposed to be and are responsible for
their actions and behavior
3. Possessing a Positive Attitude- takes the
initiative and have the motivation to get
the job done in a reasonable period of
time
4. Adaptability- maintains flexibility in
completing tasks in an ever-changing
workplace
5. Honesty and Integrity- uses their own
individual sense of moral and ethical
behavior and ethical behavior when
working with and serving others within
the scope of their job
6. Self-Motivated- requires little
supervision and direction to get work
done in a timely and professional
manner
7. Motivated to Grow and Learn-
interested in keeping up with new
development and knowledge in the
field
8. Strong Self-Confidence- not afraid to
ask questions where they feel they
need more knowledge and feel
comfortable with themselves and don’t
feel they need to know everything
9. Professionalism- exhibits professional
behavior that includes learning very
aspect of a job and doing it to the best
of one’s ability
10. Loyalty- feel a sense of satisfaction in
their jobs and will do a good job when
they feel that the employer is fair and
wants to see them succeed