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STUDY MATERIAL BY J.EINSTEIN., BPT., MPT (Email:eins_mpt@rediffmail.

com)

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1.The patient is instructed to abduct the arm to 90 degree,then the therapist applies gentle
pressure.If the atient is unable to hold the arm up at all or is unabale to lower the arm
slowly,rotator cuff damage is indicated. This is
A.Drop arm test
B.Impingement syndrome
C.Speed’s test
D.Apprehension (Crank ) test

2.Codman’s pendulum exercises are based on the principle of


A.Inertia
B.Friction
C.Momentum
D.Buoyancy

3.Commonest type of Spondylolisthesis


A.Isthmic
B.Degenerative
C.Congenital
D.None of the above

4.Hangman's fracture is
A. A specific type of spondylolisthesis where the C1 vertebra is displaced anteriorly relative
to the C2 vertebra due to fractures of the C2 vertebra's pedicles.
B. A specific type of spondylolisthesis where the C2 vertebra is displaced anteriorly relative
to the C3 vertebra due to fractures of the C2 vertebra's pedicles.
C. A specific type of spondylolisthesis where the C1 vertebra is displaced anteriorly relative
to the C2 vertebra due to fractures of the C3 vertebra's pedicles.
D. A specific type of spondylolisthesis where the C3 vertebra is displaced anteriorly relative
to the C4vertebra due to fractures of the C3 vertebra's pedicles.

5.Which is the commonest type of dislocation in gleno humeral joint?


A.Posterior dislocation
B.Anterior dislocation
C.Medial dislocation
D.Lateral dislocation

6.What defect is known as the Bankart lesion in shoulder joint?


A.Defect of posterior glenoid labrum
B.Defect of inferior glenoid labrum
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C.Defect of posteroinferior glenoid labrum
D.Defect of anterior gleno-humeral ligaments and glenoid labrum

7.Which tendon gets trapped in the impingement of the rotator cuff?


A.Supraspinatus
B.Infraspinatus
C.Teres minor
D.Lattismus dorsi

8.Which muscle is known as the “swimmers muscle”?


A.Biceps brachii
B.Triceps
C.Hamstrings
D.Lattismus dorsi

9.What is the nerve supply of Biceps brachii?


A.Auxillary nerve
B.Musculocutaneos nerve
C.Radial nerve
D.Ulnar nerve

10.Which view of the radiograph is good to identify the Hill Sachs lesion?
A.AP view in internal rotation
B.AP view in external rotation
C.West point modification of the axillary nerve
D.Stryker notch view

11.Which type of dislocation is common is Elbow joint?


A.Postero-lateral dislocation
B.Postero-medial
C.Direct lateral
D.Anterior dislocation

12.Special test for tennis elbow is knowns as


A.Finklestein’s test
B.Cozen’s test
C.Drop arm test
D.Speeds test

13.The special test for thoracic outlet syndrome is known as:


A.Wright test
B.Ross stress test
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C.Adson’s test
D.All of the above

14.Which nerve gets injured in anterior dislocation of shoulder?


A.Median nerve
B.Ulnar nerve
C.Both A and B
D.Axillary nerve

15.Which type of contraction is common in Elbow?


A.Varus
B.Valgus
C,flexion
D.Extension

16.In pronator syndrome, where does the median nerve gets compressed?
A.Between the ligaments of Struthers and fibrous band of flexor digitorum superficialis
B.At the level of lacertus fibrous
C.Intramuscular course through the pronator teres
D.All of the above

17.Garden spade deformity is seen in which fracture?


A.Colles’s fracture
B.Smith’s fracture
C.Barton’s fracture
D.Bennette’s fracture

18.Fracture of radial styloid process is called as


A.Chopart’s fracture
B.Chance fracture
C.Cotton’s fracture
D.Chauffeur’s fracture

19.Injury to which of the following nerve leads to “Handle-Bar Palsy”?


A.Radial
B.Median
C.Ulnar
D.Musculocutaneous

20.”Terry Thomas sign” results due to widening of space between which carpal bones?
A.Trapezium and trapezoid
B.Trapezium and scaphoid
C.Lunate and capitate
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D.Schapoid and lunate

21.Injury to which of the following arteries leads to “Catcher’s hand”?


A.Radial
B.Ulnar
C.Brachial
D.Axillary

22.What does “Murphy’s sign” indicate”?


A.Lunate dislocation
B.Scaphoid dislocation
C.Capitate dislocation
D.All of the above

23.Piano key test indicates which of the following?


A.Instability of diatal radioulnar joint
B.Instability of 2nd and 3rd carpometacarpal joints
C.Stability of capitates bone
D.Degenerative joint disease of metacarpophalangeal joints

24.Shuch test is used to detect which of the following?


A.Radiocarpal instability
B.Keinbock’s disease
C.Scaphoid instability
D.All of the above

25.The term “Catch-up clunk” is referred to which pathological condition?


A.Lunotriquetral ligament injuries
B.Ulnar midcarpal instability
C.torn triangular fibrocartilage complex
D.Scapholunate injuries

26.Ground glass and biconcave vertebrae appearance in X Ray is seen in


A.Spondylolistehesis
B.Spondylosis
C.Osteoporosis
D.Osteoarthritis

27.Jefferson’s fracture is
A.Fracture of C1 vertebra
B. Fracture of C2 vertebra
C. Fracture of C3 vertebra
D. Fracture of C4 vertebra
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28.Cotton’s fracture is
A.Bimalleolar fracture
B.Trimalleolar fracture
C.Fracture patella
D.Fracture neck of talus

29.Straight leg raising test (SLRT) is a


A.Active test
B.Passive test
C.Active assisted test
D.All of the above

30.Coin test is done in


A.osteoarthritis
B.Rheumatoid arthritis
C.TB spine
D.Ulnar nerve injury

31.Well leg raise test is:


A.SLRT of both legs
B.SLRT of the affected leg
C.SLRT of the normal leg
D.None of the above

32.Pivot shift test is done for


A.ACL tear
B.PCL tear
C.MCL tear
D.All of the above

33.How many bones in the human body?


A.204
B.205
C.206
D.208

34.how many bones in the appendicular skeleton?


A.126
B.136
C.146

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D.156

35.How many bones in the axial skeleton?


A.60
B.70
C.80
D.90

36.In L4 nerve root involvement which Jerk is lost or diminished?


A.Biceps jerk
B.Triceps jerk
C.Knee jerk
D.Ankle jerk

37. In S1 nerve root involvement which Jerk is lost or diminished?


A.Biceps jerk
B.Triceps jerk
C.Knee jerk
D.Ankle jerk

38.If L4 neve root is involed which are has sensory loss?


A.Medial shin
B.Hallux area
C.Lateral foot
D.All of the above

39. Commonest site of Disc prolapse is


A.L2-L3
B.L3-L4
C.L4-L5
D.L5-S1

40.Commonest type of CTEV is


A.Osseous type
B.Muscular type
C.Neuropathic type
D.Idiopathis type

41.The special test for CTEV is:


A.Scratch test
B.Dorsiflexion test
C.Plumbline test
D.All of the above
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42.Brachi radialis is inserted in to:
A.Styloid process-Lateral part
B.Styloid process-Medial part
C.Coronoid process of Ulna
D.Radial tuberosity

43.Coronary artery arises from:


A.Heart
B.Ascending aorta
C.Arch of Aorta
D.Pulmonary trunk

44.Injury to the axillary nerve causes:


A.Loss of supination
B.Loss of abduction
C.Sensory deficit over medial arm
D.Loss of pronation

45.The nerve responsible for the fine movements of the hand is


A.Radial nerve
B.Median nerve
C.Posterior interrosseous nerve
D.Ulnar nerve

46.Wrist drop is seen n the palsy of


A.Radial nerve
B.Ulnar nerve
C.Median nerve
D.A and B

47.Motor supply of diaphragm is


A.Thoraco dorsal nerve
B.Intercostal nerve
C.Phrenic nerve
D.Symhathetic

48.Which of the following is the desired cerebral perfusion pressure?


A.55 to 60 mm Hg
B.65 to 70 mm Hg
C.70 to 80 mm Hg

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D.80 to 90 mm Hg

49.Which of the following bones is considered a sesamoid bone?


A.Sternum
B.Ethmoid
C.Phalanx
D.Patella

50.Most prominent spinous process is of which vertebra?


A.L1
B.C6
C.C7
D.T12

51.The spinal cord in an adult ends at the level of


A.S2
B.L1
C.L5
D.L3

52.What is the normal CSF pressure?


A.20 to 25 cm H2O
B.100 to 120 cm H2O
C.5 to 10 cm H2O
D.1 to 2 cm H2O

53.Which tendon is ruptured in “Jersey finger”?


A.Flexor digitorum superficialis
B. Flexor digitorum profundus
C. Flexor pollicis longus
D.Extensor indicis

54.Nerve to Bell:
A.Policeman’s tip hand
B.Claw hand
C.CTEV
D.Winging of scapula

55.All the following are supplied by facial nerve except:


A.Lacrimal gland
B. Submandibular gland
C.Nasal gland

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D.Parotid gland

56.Pott’s shunt is:


A.Right subclavian artery to right pulmonary
B.Descending aorta to left pulmonary
C.Left subclavian to left pulmonary
D.Ascending aorta to right pulmonary

57.All of the following are true regarding the pudendal nerve except:
A.Sensory and motor
B.Derived from S2,S3,S4
C.Comes out from the lesser sciatic foramen
D.Main nerve supply of pelvic organs

58.Which is the most sensitive indicator of neurological status?


A.Circulation
B.Level of consciousness
C.Eye opening
D.motor function

59.Co-ordination of the skeletal muscles and equilibrium are controlled by the:


A.Thalamus
B.Cerebellum
C.Hypothalamus
D.Medulla

60.The millions of the air sacs in the lungs are known as:
A.Raviola
B.Manicotti
C.Spaghetti
D.Alveoli

61.Which cranial nerve arises from the dorsal aspect of Brain?


A.XII
B.IV
C.X
D.VI

62.Which of the following segment is involved in the Knee jerk?


A.S1
B.L1
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C.L4
D.S2

63.Following are the features of the cortico spinal involvement, except:


A.Cog-wheel rigidy
B.Plasticity
C.Plantar extensor response
D.Exaggerated deep tendon reflex

64.What is the main function of the temporal lobe?


A.Voluntray muscle action
B.Controls sensations
C.Controls the auditory stimuli and language comprehension
D.Controls the visual stimuli

65.Neuropraxia means:
A.Complete cut of a nerve
B.Damage to only the nerve sheath
C.Damage to both the nerve sheath and axon
D.Physiological block to nerve impulse

66.Which part of the brain regulates homeostatsis and controls the endocrine system?
A.Pons
B.Medulla
C.Hypothalamus
D.Thalamus

67.Which muscle is known as the “Taylor’s muscle”?


A.Quadriceps
B. Sartorius
C.Hamstrings
D.Calf

68.Which is the longest muscle in the human body?


A.Sartorius
B.Lattismus dorsi
C.Deltoid
D.Rectus femoris

69.Which is the bulkiest muscle in the human body?


A.Quadricepd
B.Biceps

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C.Gluteus maximus
D.Pectoralis major

70.Which is the tiniest muscle in the human body?


A. Stapedius
B.Masseter
C.Orbicularis oculi
D.Rhizorius

71. Which is the muscle with the highest surface area in the human body?
A.Pectoralis Major
B.Quadriceps
C.Lattismus dorsi
D.Trapezius

72.Which is the longest single nerve in the human body?


A.Radial nerve
B.Ulnar nerve
C.Sciatic nerve
D.Femoral nerve

73.Which is the strongest muscle in the human body?


A.Masseter
B.Vastus medialis
C.Biceps brachii
D.Gastonemius

74.Which is the longest bone in the human body?


A.Humerus
B.Femur
C.Ulna
D.Tibia

75.Which is the largest vein in the human body?


A.Inferior vena cava
B.Superior vena cava
C.Renal vein
D.Popliteal vein

76.Which is the largest artery in the human body?

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A.Femoral artery
B.Aorta
C.Carotid artery
D.Brachial artery

77.Angle of Louis corresponds to:


A.T2-T3 spine
B.T4-T5 spine
C.T6-T7 spine
D.All of the above

78.Pumpe handle movement is a feature of:


A.Lower ribs
B.Upper ribs
C.Mid ribs
D.Diaphragm

79.Maximum diaphragmatic movement is ___ cm


A.1 cm
B.2 cm
C.3 cm
D.4cm

80.The position of the lung is upto


A.T8
B.T10
C.T12
D.T7

81.Heart rate for children is:


A.100 -110
B.80-100
C.100-180
D.70-90

82.Which is the pacemaker of heart?


A.SA node
B.AV node
C.AV bundle
D.Purkinje fibres

83.Normal cholesterol to HDL ratio is


A.1:2
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B.2:3
C.3:5
D.5:7

84.Pulmonary artery hypertension is when mean PA pressure is:


A.>10 mm Hg
B.>20 mm Hg
C.>30 mm Hg
D.>40 mm Hg

85.In mental retardation IQ is less than


A.100
B.90
C.80
D.70

86.The splint for claw hand deformity is


A.Cock-up
B.Knuckle bender
C.Pan cake
D.Short opponens

87. The splint for buttonaire deformity is


A.Cock-up
B.Knuckle bender
C.Gutter
D.Short opponens

88. The splint for median nerve injury is


A.Cock-up
B.Knuckle bender
C.Pan cake
D.Short opponens

89.In case of hip pathology ,walking stick is provided on the ____side


A.Same side
B.Opposite side
C.Both the sides
D.Any side

90.Lateral wedging is given to correct


A.Genu Valgus
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B.Genu Varum
C.Flat foot
D.None of the above

91.Which spinal brace is indicated for the scoliosis with apex below T6?
A.Miami
B.Boston
C.Milwakee
D.None of the above

92.Where was the first Physiotherapy education started?


A.KEM,Mumbai
B.CMC,Vellore
C.GMC,Chennai
D.Anand,Gujarat

93.Normal carrying angle is


A.0-20
B.0-30
C.0-10
D.0-40

94.Which muscle around the hip is analogous to deltoid?


A.Gluteus maximus
B.Gleteus minimus
C.Gluteus medius
D.Iliopsoas

95.Ultrasound can be used to treat


A) Osteomyelitis
B) Soft tissue injuries
C) Open fractures
D) All of the above

96..Continuous passive motion apparatus is used to


A) Increase range of motion
B) Maintain range of motion
C) Strengthen knee muscles
D) All of the above

97.Interferential therapy is not used for


A) Muscle stimulation
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B) Pain relief
C) Muscle re-education
D) Wound healing

98.Biceps Brachi acts as a


A) Flexor of knee
B) Extensor of elbow
C) Flexor of elbow
D) Extensor of knee

99.Colle's fracture occurs at ?


A) Distal 1/3rdof radius
B) Proximal 1/3rdof radius
C) Olecranon process of ulna
D) Distal 1/3rdof ulna

100.Measurement of axillary crutches ?


A) 5cm below posterior axillary and 15 cm laterally with patient in supine lying
B) 7cm below anterior axilla and 10 cm laterally with patient in standing position
C) 4cm below anterior axilla and 10cm medially with patient supine lying
D) 5cm below post axilla and 12cm laterally with patient standing

ANSWERS:
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.D
19.C 20.D 21.B 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.C
36.C 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.D 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.C 51.B 52.C
53.B 54.D 55.B 56.C 57.C 58.B 59.B 60.D 61.A 62.C 63.C 64.C 65.D 66.C 67.B 68.A 69.C
70.A 71.C 72.C 73.A 74.B 75.A 76.B 77.B 78.B 79.C 80.B 81.A 82.A 83.C 84.B 85.D 86.B
87.C 88.D 89.B 90.B 91.B 92.A 93.A 94.B 95.B 96.A 97.D 98.C 99.A 100.A

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