Multistage centrifugal pump

Multi stage centrifugal pump is a collection of more than two centrifugal

pumps with the same function. In the structure of fluid channel, the first
stage medium pressure relief port is connected with the second stage inlet, and
the second stage medium pressure relief port is connected with the third stage
inlet, so the mechanism in series forms a multistage centrifugal pump.

The significance of multistage centrifugal pump is to increase the set

pressure.

Chinese Name: multistage centrifugal pump

Foreign name: multistage centrifugal pump

Industry: machinery manufacturing

Material: Cast Iron

Model: D

Performance: high head

Working principle: centrifugal force

catalog

.          1 characteristic

.          2 Scope of application

.          3 performance parameter

 .          4 matters needing attention

.          5 maintain

.          ▪ Cleaning items

.          ▪ Basic principles of cleaning

Characteristics of multistage centrifugal pump

1The multi-stage centrifugal pump is vertical structure, with the

characteristics of small floor area, the center of gravity of the pump
coincides with the center of the pump foot, so the operation is stable, the
vibration is small, and the service life is long.2. The diameter of the multi-
stage centrifugal pump is the same and on the same horizontal center line. It
can be directly installed in any part of the pipeline without changing the
pipeline structure, so the installation is very convenient.3. The motor with
rain proof cover can be directly used outdoors without building pump house,
which greatly saves infrastructure investment.4. The head of multi-stage
centrifugal pump can meet different requirements by changing pump stages
(number of impellers), so it can be widely used.

Structural drawing of multistage

centrifugal pump

　5The shaft seal is made of cemented carbide mechanical seal, with reliable
sealing, no leakage and small mechanical loss.6. High efficiency and energy
saving, beautiful appearance.7. Note: the casting of internal parts with
diameter above 50 is formed.
Application scope of multistage centrifugal pump

The multi-stage centrifugal pump adopts the high-efficiency and energy-

saving hydraulic model recommended by the state, which has the advantages of
high-efficiency and energy-saving, wide performance range, safe and stable
operation, low noise, long life and convenient installation and maintenance. By
changing the pump material, sealing form and adding cooling system, it can
transport hot water, oil, corrosive and abrasive media.

D-type pump is used to transport clear water without solid particles and temperature
not higher than 80 ℃ or liquid with physical and chemical properties similar to clear
water. It is suitable for mine and urban water supply and drainage engineering.

DG pump is used for conveying clear water without solid particles and temperature
not higher than 105 ℃ or liquid with physical and chemical properties similar to clear
water. It is used for boiler feed water or hot water or medium similar to hot water.

MD pump is used to transport neutral mineral water (particle size less than 0.5mm)
and other similar sewage with solid particle content less than 1.5%. The temperature of
the medium to be transported is not higher than 80 ℃. It is suitable for iron and steel
plant, mine drainage and sewage transportation.

DF type pump is used for conveying corrosive liquid without solid particles at - 20 ℃
～ 105 ℃.

Dy type pump is used to transport oil and petroleum products without solid particles,
the temperature is - 20 ℃ ~ 150 ℃, and the viscosity is less than 120 centistoke.

Horizontal multistage centrifugal pump

The allowable inlet pressure of the above pumps is not more than 0.6MPa.

Structural drawing of multistage centrifugal pump

 Structural drawing of multistage
centrifugal pump

Performance parameters of multistage centrifugal pump

Mot NP
Fl Spe
seri Li or Efficie SH weig
model ow (m3 ed (R /
es ft (m) power ncy (%) requir ht
/ h) min)
(kw) ed

25GDL2- 1. 290 23 2.
3 36 1.1 58
12 4 0 　　30 9
　　2 　　32
　　 2.
4 48 1.1 62
2.4 9

2.
5 60 2 68
9

2.
6 72 2 72
9

2.
7 84 2 78
9

2.
8 96 2.2 82
9

10 2.
9 2 86
8 9

12 2.
10 3 98
0 9

13 2.
11 3 102
2 9

12 14 3 2.  
 4 9

15 2.
13 4
6 9  

16 2.
14 4
8 9  

18 2.
15 4
0 9  

25GDL4- 2. 290 32 2.
3 33 1.1 58
11 8 0 　　42 9
　　4 　　43
　　 2.
4 44 1.5 65
4.8 9

2.
5 55 2.2 72
9

2.
6 66 2.2 76
9

2.
7 77 3 86
9

2.
8 88 3 90
9

2.
9 99 3 94
9

11 2.
10 4 110
0 9

12 2.
11 4 114
1 9

13 2.
12 4
2 9  

14 2.
13 4
3 9  

14 15 5.5 2.  
 4 9

16 2.
15 5.5
5 9  

Mot NP
Fl Spe
seri Li or Efficie SH weig
model ow (m3 ed (R /
es ft (m) power ncy (%) requir ht
/ h) min)
(kw) ed

40GDL6- 4. 290 43 2.
3 36 1.5 72
12 2 0 　　52 9
　　6 　　50
　　 2.
4 48 2.2 78
7.2 9

2.
5 60 2.2 82
9

2.
6 72 3 92
9

2.
7 84 3 96
9

2.
8 96 4 112
9

10 2.
9 4 116
8 9

12 2.
10 4 120
0 9

13 2.
11 5.5 140
2 9

14 2.
12 5.5
4 9  

15 2.
13 7.5
6 9  

14 16 7.5 2.  
8 9
 18 2.
15 7.5
0 9  

3.
2 30 2.2 113
5

3.
3 45 3 129
5

3.
4 60 4 149
5

3.
5 75 5.5 181
8. 5
4 49
50GDL12 290 3.
6 　　12 90 5.5 　　57 190
-15 0 5
　　 　　55
14.4 10 3.
7 7.5 204
5 5

12 3.
8 7.5 212
0 5

13 3.
9 11 265
5 5

15 3.
10 11 273
0 5

50GDL18 12 290 54 4.
2 30 3 122
-15 .6 0 　　63 0
　　18 　　62
　　 4.
3 45 4 142
21.6 0

4.
4 60 5.5 175
0

4.
5 75 7.5 189
0

4.
6 90 7.5 198
0

7 10 11 4. 252
 5 0

12 4.
8 11 261
0 0

13 4.
9 15 280
5 0

15 4.
10 15 289
0 0

Matters needing attention of multistage centrifugal

pump

1Inspection before start-up of multistage centrifugal pump

Whether the name, model, main performance and filling quantity of

lubricating oil meet the requirements of technical documents; whether the
bearing lubrication system, sealing system and cooling system are in good
condition; whether the oil and water channels of the bearing are smooth;

Rotate the rotor of the pump for 1-2 revolutions to check whether the rotor
has friction or seizure;

Whether there are any sundries hindering the rotation near the coupling or
belt protection device, etc;

Whether the foundation anchor bolts of pump, bearing pedestal and motor are loose;

The valve or accessory device of pump working system should be in the

position of minimum load when the pump is running, and the outlet control valve
should be closed;

Multistage centrifugal pump

 Start the multi-stage centrifugal pump to see whether the impeller
direction is consistent with the design direction. If not, the impeller must be
completely stopped and the motor wiring can be adjusted before starting again.

2Water filling of multistage centrifugal pump

Before the pump is started, the pump shell and suction pipe must be filled
with water, which is because in the presence of air, the suction vacuum of
multistage centrifugal pump cannot be formed and maintained.

3, multistage centrifugal pump warming pump

For pumps conveying high temperature liquid, such as boiler feed water pump
in power plant, the pump must be warmed up before starting multi-stage
centrifugal pump.This is because high temperature feed water flows through the
pump during startup, which makes the temperature of pump body rise quickly from
normal temperature to 100-200 ℃, which will cause temperature difference
between inside and outside the pump and between various parts. If there is no
long enough heat transfer time and proper temperature rise control measures,
uneven expansion of pump will occur, resulting in deformation, wear, vibration
and bearing shaft locking accidents.

Maintenance of multistage centrifugal pump

Cleaning project of multistage centrifugal pump

1、 Scrape off the scale and rust on the inner and outer surface of
impeller, seal ring and bearing, and then clean and blow it with water or
compressed air.

2、 Clean the oil dirt and rust on the joint surfaces of the shell.

3、 Clean the water seal pipe and check whether the pipe is unblocked.

4、 Clean the bearing bush and bearing, remove the oil dirt, and then clean
the oil ring and oil level gauge.The ball bearing should be cleaned with
gasoline.

5、 Parts and components not to be assembled for the time being shall be
oiled for protection after cleaning.

Basic cleaning principle of multistage centrifugal pump

 1Ensure to meet the requirements for the cleanliness of parts. In the
repair, different parts have different cleaning requirements.In assembly, the
cleaning requirements of mating parts are higher than those of non matching
parts, that of dynamic fitting parts is higher than that of static ones, and
that of precision fitting parts is higher than that of non precision ones.For
spray, plating, bonding workpiece surface, its cleaning requirements are very
high.Cleaning must be based on different requirements, take different cleaning
agents and cleaning

Methods to ensure the required cleaning quality.

2Prevent the corrosion of parts, and do not allow any degree of corrosion
on precision parts.When the parts need to be stored for a period of time after
cleaning, the anti rust ability of the cleaning solution or other anti rust
measures should be considered.

3Ensure the safety of operation and prevent fire, poisoning and

environmental pollution.