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    Equivalent height is a method used to simplify the analysis of pressure effects on a fluid surface. It allows an actual pressure to be replaced with an imaginary increased height of the fluid that would produce the same pressure. The equivalent height is selected such that it equalizes the pressure at the fluid surface. Using the equivalent height method can sometimes provide easier solutions for determining the magnitude and location of forces exerted by fluids.

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    Equivalent height is a method used to simplify the analysis of pressure effects on a fluid surface. It allows an actual pressure to be replaced with an imaginary increased height of the fluid that would produce the same pressure. The equivalent height is selected such that it equalizes the pressure at the fluid surface. Using the equivalent height method can sometimes provide easier solutions for determining the magnitude and location of forces exerted by fluids.

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    10 Ansichten1 Seite

    3

    Hochgeladen von

    amozesh barname
    Equivalent height is a method used to simplify the analysis of pressure effects on a fluid surface. It allows an actual pressure to be replaced with an imaginary increased height of the fluid that would produce the same pressure. The equivalent height is selected such that it equalizes the pressure at the fluid surface. Using the equivalent height method can sometimes provide easier solutions for determining the magnitude and location of forces exerted by fluids.

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    ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﻝ‪(Equivalent height) :‬‬

    ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﻨﻮﺍﺧﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺳﻴﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺮﺿﻲ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺳﻴﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬
    ‫ﻛﺎﻓﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺳﻴﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪:‬‬

    ‫‪Patm‬‬ ‫‪Patm‬‬
    ‫= ‪he‬‬
    ‫‪γ‬‬

    ‫‪h1‬‬
    ‫‪h2‬‬ ‫‪h1‬‬ ‫‪h1‬‬
    ‫‪γh1‬‬ ‫‪γh1‬‬ ‫) ‪γ (h1 + he‬‬
    ‫‪Patm‬‬
    ‫‪h2‬‬ ‫‪h2‬‬

    ‫‪γh2‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪Patm‬‬


    ‫=‬ ‫‪γh2‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎ‬
    ‫) ‪γ (h2 + he‬‬

    ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻞ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﺮﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺳﻴﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬
    ‫ﻣﻲ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬

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