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Mass Accelerator
This device will accelerate a mass shown as a
100-gram aluminum ring to ballistic velocities. It
provides an excellent out side action
demonstration of electro kinetics requiring
qualified adult supervision. A video clip may be
seen on web site www.amazing1.com showing
the project vaporizing an object on impact. The
project requires experience in the handling of
high voltage, high-energy devices.

Construction requires a working High Energy

Pulser along with the assembly of the launcher
and mass projectiles. It is shown using energy
storage capacitors currently available on the
surplus market. These values may be altered
within limits to allow use of available capacitors
that the builder may have on hand.

Theory of Operation

A circular non-magnetic ring (projectile) is placed on to a flat can cake shaped coil. A high-energy storage
capacitor is discharged into this coil producing a high current pulse. This pulse is coupled with the projectile
inducing an opposing magnetic field providing a moment of force accelerating the object.

Setup and Operation

1. Verify a properly operating High Energy Pulser system.

2. Assemble the capacitor bank and safety discharge probe as shown fig 4-1. This probe is
connected directly across the storage capacitors and is used to verify they are fully discharged
before going into the circuit to make adjustments. Use #12 wire for all discharge connections. The
capacitors shown are 32 mfd at 4.5 Kv and were those used in our lab. Other values obtainable
may be used but we cannot guarantee full performance.

3. Assemble the accelerator as shown.

Fig 4-2 and 4-3 requires more fabricating but will tolerate energies up to 2000 Joules.
Fig 4-4 is simpler but cannot exceed 1000 Joules without breaking up.

4. Position accelerator coil assembly to desired location noting direction of the projectile as it is
accelerated along the flyway tube. Velocities can be reached that can break glass and do dam
age to objects that are directly and individually struck. Caution as projectile can also cause injury.

5. You may use a flyway tube of at least several meters with a retaining stop at its end. This prevents the
projectile from flying off and automatically resets it position for the next launch as it returns back to the original
position by the force of gravity.

6. Preset controls reference fig 3-6 in HEP90 plans.

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 2
Voltage control switch R8/S2 ------ FCCW (OFF)
High voltage power switch S4 ---- DOWN (OFF)
Charging switch S1 ------------------ Must be Pressed to Activate Charging Action.

7. Plug into 115 vac and turn on voltage control to verify both LED lamps coming on:

Red lamp LA1 indicates system in “on” state”

Green or yellow lamp LA2 comes on but extinguishes in the charge cycle and comes on when
preset voltage level is reached indicating system is ready to “fire”

Turn voltage control switch R8/S2 off and unplug once the above is verified.

8. Set charge voltage control to setting of 2500 volts as marked on panel. Plug unit into 115vac and turn on
high voltage power switch.

9. Depress *charge switch (green or yellow lamp nows goes off) and note increasing volt age on panel
voltmeter reading indicating energy storage capacitors are charging. Allow to charge to preset voltage as
set in step 6. Note lamp now turning on when set level is reached, indicating that system is ready to fire.

Note you may bypass the voltage control settings by turning full cw and manually setting the
charge voltage to the desired value as indicated on meter.

10. Verify overhead clearance for higher voltages over 2500! Repeat at setting of 3000 and up to 4000
volts. Note that system energy varies as the square of the increased voltage. Example: Projectile kinetic
energy will increase by 9 when voltage in increased from 1000 to 3000!!

Note: Continued operation at over 3000 volts eventually will mechanically weaken coil and erode
spark switch. Do not go over 2500 volts setting as marked on knob except for experimenting! System
may be test fired up to 5000 volts for experimental research but will require continual maintenance of coil
and cleaning of spark switch electrodes. Always increase in 500-volt increments to verify system integrity.
Use an externally calibrated meter connected across the energy storage capacitors to verify panel meter
calibration from time to time.

Note: The spark gap is factory set at .1” for operation at 2kv to 3kv. Lower voltage operation may require
decreasing the gap for reliable triggering. Operation over 3kv will require widening to prevent premature
triggering. You may have to tweak the gap by loosening one of the Allen set screws for your particular range of
operation. Spark switch may prematurely fire if dirty or improperly gapped. DANGE R!! Unplug and
discharge energy storage capacitors before making any adjustments!

DANGE R!! If system uses a PUSH ON / PUSH OFF charging switch, it will automatically recharge
capacitor bank after firing. Basic units use a “push on” switch for the charging switch as charging
always requires switch to be depressed providing safer operation at the cost of convenience.

Red lamp (LA1) indicates system in “on” state”

Green or yellow lamp (LA2) comes on but extinguishes in the charge cycle and comes on when preset
voltage level is reached indicating system is ready to “fire”

Information Unlimited
EMAIL: riannini@metro2000.net
PO Box 716, Amherst, NH 03031
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 3

Fig 4-1 System setup for Mass Accelerator

Capacitor storage

Projectile

Accelerator Safety discharge probe

assembly

Black lead
Red lead Attempt to keep discharge leads as
short and direct as possible to
minimize stray inductance

115vac grounded
FUSE

three wire cord

+ +

+
+

A K

High energy pulser from chapter 3-3

F US E 2 A MP

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Fig 4-2 Accelerator up 2000 Joules
1. Fabricate the BASE section from a 7 x
7" piece of 3/4" plywood. Cut corners to
form an octagonal shape.
2. Fabricate the FLYWAY from a 12" piece
of 2" PVC tubing.
3. Cut out an approximate diameter hole in
center of BASE section to provide a very
tight fit to the FLYWAY tube.
4. Fabricate the BAFFLE sections by
cutting out a 5" diameter disc from a 1/4"
piece of polycarbonate (lexan). Cut out a 2
1/16" hole from the exact center to form a
ring. Cut in half to form two sections.
5. Wind a coil of 30 turns of #12 in fifteen
layers of 2 turns each. Finished coil must
be in a tight pancake configuration. You
may have to make up a temporary bobbin
jig for this step . Hold together with tape
etc.
6. Attach the two BAFFLE halves to the
BASE using 8 brass wood screws located
as shown.
7. Drill a .1" clearance hole for the inner
lead of the COIL assembly. The space
between the BAFFLE sections can be used
for routing out the outer lead of the COIL.
8. Place COIL section into cavity routing
the leads as shown. COIL section should
nest into cavity and be positioned flat.
9. Seal all points that can leak as epoxy
must be carefully poured over the COIL
forming a 1 /16" layer on top.
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Note: The objective is to get the
aluminum PROJECTILE as close to the
COIL as possible. This improves
energy coupling between the COIL and
PROJECTILE and limits reactive
impedance. You therefore must
compromise system integrity in regards
to strength verses electro to mechanical
efficiency. The COIL will want to break
its position forcing outwards due to
magnetic reactionary forces. This effect
becomes a serious problem with
energys over 1000 Joules. You may
want to form a 1/8" layer over the top at
the expense of system efficiency.
Start at a low energy level and increase
noting any cracking or deformation of
COIL assembly.
NOTE: You may eliminate the
BAFFLES and the epoxy fill if system
energy is kept below 1000 Joules. A
1/16" thick x 7" diameter polycarbonate
retaining disc with a clearance hole for
the FLYWAY tube can be used to hold
the COIL in place. Use screws to
attach to BASE.
PROJECTILE is an aluminum ring
fabbed to a 41" to 5" OD X 2 1 "ID X
2 16
3 " thickness. PROJECTILE should
16
match the size of the COIL face
assembly and nest into the cavity. It
should move freely on the FLYWAY
tube
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Fig 4-3 Alternate cavity assembly for higher powered accelerators

ACCOIL1

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 6

Fig 4-4 Simple accelerator for up to 1000 Joules

PROJECTILE is an aluminum ring fabbed to a 412"

1 3
to 5" OD X 2 16 "ID X 16 " thickness. PROJECTILE
should match the size of the COIL face assembly
and nest into the cavity. It should move freely on
the FLYWAY tube

1
16"piece of plastic between
projectile and coil

Information Unlimited
EMAIL: riannini@metro2000.net
PO Box 716, Amherst, NH 03031
Tel: 603 - 673 - 6493/4730 Fax: 603 - 672 - 5406 Web: http://www.amazing1.com ©2003