HOLY CHILD COLLEGES OF BUTUAN

COLLEGES OF CRIMINOLOGY

Multiple Choices: Select the correct answer for each of the following questions. Mark only one answer for
each item by marking the box corresponding to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided.
STRICTLY NO ERASURES ALLOWED.

1. All but one, according to Harry Damner there are many reasons why we need to compare but the
basic reasons are:
a. Assay access to the foreign country and adopt the different cultures and approaches to the
problem.
b. To benefit from the experience of others
c. To broaden our understanding of the different cultures and approaches to problems
d. To help us deal with the many transnational crime problems that plague our world today
2. Denotes the degree or grade by which a person, thing, or other entity has a property or quality
greater or less in extent than that of another.
a. Comparative c. Comparative Criminology
b. Comparative Criminal Justice d. Comparative Police System
3. It is subfield of the study of Criminal Justice that compares justice systems worldwide. Such study
can take a descriptive, historical, or political approach. It studies the similarities and differences in
structure, goals, punishment and emphasis on rights as well as the history and political stature of
different systems
a. Comparative c. Comparative Criminology
b. Comparative Criminal Justice d. Comparative Police System
4. Combination of parts in a whole; orderly arrangement according to some common law; collection
of rules and principles in science or art; method of transacting business.
a. Comparative c. Police
b. System d. Policing
5. Is used to describe the countries being used as topics of discussion. These countries are chosen
not because they are greater than others but because they are the focus of comparison being
studied.
a. Criminal Justice c. Model System
b. Comparative Criminal Justice d. Comparative Police System
6. The process of outlining the similarities and differences of one police system to another in order to
discover insights in the field of international policing.
a. Criminal Justice c. Model System
b. Comparative Criminal Justice d. Comparative Police System
7. Police typically are responsible for maintaining public order and safety, enforcing the law, and
preventing, detecting, and investigating criminal activities. These functions are known as
_________.
a. Adjudication c. Correction
b. Policing d. Enforcement
8. It involves the study and description of one country’s law, criminal procedure, or justice.
a. International Criminal Justice c. Civil Law System
b. Comparative Police System d. comparative Criminal Justice
9. These are also known as Anglo-American justice, and exist in most English-speaking countries of
the world, such as the U.S., England, Australia, and New Zealand. They are distinguished by a
strong adversarial system where lawyers interpret and judges are bound by precedent.
a. Common Law System c. Civil Law System
 b. Socialist System d. Islamic system
10. Other than are the types of criminal justice in the world.
a. Criminal law System c. Common Law System
b. Civil Law System d. socialist System
11. These are also known as Marxist-Leninist justice, and exist in many places, such as Africa and
Asia, where there has been a Communist revolution or the remnants of one.
a. Common Law System c. Civil Law System
b. Socialist System d. Islamic system
12. Also know as Continental justice or Romano-Germanic justice, and practice throughout most of the
European Union as well as elsewhere, in places such as Sweden, Germany, France, and Japan.
a. Criminal law System c. Common Law System
b. Civil Law System d. socialist System
13. In this method the researcher visits another country to conduct actual study regarding the cultures
and the crime problems.
a. Safari c. Collaborative
b. Saragani d. Corroborative
14. In these methods of study the researcher only communicates with a foreign researcher.
a. Safari c. Collaborative
b. Saragani d. Corroborative
15. It is most often employed by researchers. It is basically an alternative to both quantitative and
qualitative research methods.
a. Historical-comprehensive method c. “Safari” method
b. Collaborative methods d. Neither
16. Another country with an interestingly low crime rate is _______where the crime rates are not
necessarily that low, but stable and resistant to fluctuating spikes.
a. Switzerland c. Japan
b. Ireland d. Egypt
17. Is another place with a unexpectedly low crime rate. Despite a serious unemployment, the
presence of large urban ghettos and a crisis with religious terrorism, the Irish pattern of urban
crime is no higher than its pattern or rural crime.
a. Switzerland c. Japan
b. Ireland d. Egypt
18. It holds that progress comes along with rising expectations, and people at the bottom develop
unrealistic expectations while people at the top don’t see themselves rising fast enough.
a. Deprivation theory c. Demographic theory
b. Opportunity theory d. Economic or migration theory
19. Is that along with higher standards of living, victims become more careless of their belongings, and
opportunities for committing crime multiply?
a. Deprivation theory c. Demographic theory
b. Opportunity theory d. Economic or migration theory
20. Is that as a nation develops, people’s alertness to crime is heightened, so they report more crime
to police and also demand the police becomes more effective at solving crime problems.
a. Alertness to crime theory c. Modernization theory
b. Theory of anomie d. Deprivation theory
21. Is based on the event of when a greater number of children are being born, because as these baby
booms grow up, delinquent subcultures develop out of the adolescent identity crisis.
a. Deprivation theory c. Demographic theory
b. Opportunity theory d. Economic or migration theory
22. Suggests that progressive lifestyle and norms result in the disintegration of older norms that once
held people together.
a. Alertness to crime theory c. Modernization theory
 b. Theory of anomie d. Deprivation theory
23. Sees the problem as society becoming too complex.
a. Alertness to crime theory c. Modernization theory
b. Theory of anomie d. Deprivation theory
24. Is another place with little or no crime? The population of 23,000 consists of 11 tribes who are the
descendants of ancient Greeks, and it is said that Plato himself fashioned his model or perfect
government in the Republic there.
a. Siwa Oasis in Egypt c. Japan
b. Ireland d. Switzerland
25. Some reasons of having low crime rates in Japan which include, except.
a. community policing
b. a patriarchal family system
c. the importance of higher education, and the way businesses serve as surrogate families.
d. Either of the above
26. These are also known as Marxist-Leninist justice, and exist in many places, such as
Africa and Asia, where there has been a Communist revolution or the remnants of one.
a. Socialist Systems
b. Civil Law System
c. Common Law System
d. Islamic System
27. Also know as Continental justice or Romano-Germanic justice, and practice throughout
most of the European Union as well as elsewhere, in places such as Sweden, Germany,
France, and Japan.
a. Socialist Systems
b. Civil Law System
c. Common Law System
d. Islamic System
28. The researcher communicates with a foreign research the researcher communicates
with a foreign researcher.
a. “collaborative” method
b. “safari” method
c. International research method
d. Historical-comprehensive method
29. Refers to the integration of economics and societies all over the world.
a. Integration
b. economy
c. Globalization
d. Comparative
30. The first formal meeting of the Chiefs of ASEAN Police was held in Manila, Philippines
on…
a. 21 to 23 October 1980.
b. 21 to 23 October 1981.
c. 21 to 23 October 1982.
d. 21 to 23 October 1983.
31. Another country with an interestingly low crime rate is Japan where the crime rates are
not necessarily that low, but stable and resistant to fluctuating spikes. Some reasons of
having low crime rates are the characteristics of this country which include:
a. community policing
b. a patriarchal family system
c. the importance of higher education, and
d. the way businesses serve as surrogate families.
e. All of the above
32. Which of the following countries that has centralized police organization?
a. Philippines c. New Zealand
b. USA d. UK
33. The police system in England and UK is?
a. centralized c. disorganized
b. decentralized d. demoralized
34. The government structures in England consisting of the monarch, the house of Lords,
and the House of Commons is a
a. Socialist c. Federal
b. Presidential d. Parliament
35. The study and description of country’s law, criminal procedure or justice process.
a. International police
b. International criminal tribunal
c. International criminal organization
d. International criminal justice
36. All law that is not criminal; the body if rules that regulate behavior between individuals
that do not involve the potential of criminal sanctions (contract, torts, wills, poverty,
family matters, commercial law)
a. Common law c. community law
b. commercial law d. civil law
37. A review whereby advisory opinions rather than judgments are rendered because
constitutionality is decided without hearing an actual case that has arisen under a
particular law is?
a. Adjudicator c. adversarial
b. administrative d. abstract
38. A model of police system that if the criminals are poor the government would conduct a
study so they could raise the family from poverty.
a. Ireland c. France
b. Switzerland d. Thailand
39. The investigation, evaluating, and comparing the criminal justice processes of more than
one country, culture, or institution is?
a. Transnational crime
b. International crime
c. Comparative police system
d. Comparative criminal justice system
40. The package of transnational flows of people, openness to ideas and authority is?
a. Globalization universalization
b. Globalization liberalization
c. Globalization deteritorialization
d. Globalization internationalization
41. A type of society that has system of laws along with armies of lawyers and police who
tend to keep busy handling political crime and terrorism and a punishment.
a. Folk-communal c. urban commercial
b. urban industrial d. bureaucratic
42. A type of criminal or police system where adversarial is a strong and where lawyers
interpret and judges are bound by precedent.
a. Common c. socialist
b. civil d. Islamic
43. The study and description of country’s law, criminal procedure or justice process is
a. International criminal court
b. International criminal justice
c. International criminal organization
d. International criminal tribunal
44. If the decentralize law enforcement system is to be adopted in the Philippines, what is
the best possible application?
a. It can be applicable in all cities
b. It can be applicable in all regions
c. It can be applicable to either city or regions that can financially sustain its operation
d. It can neither be applicable in cities nor in any regions

45. “Making the a safer place to live, work, visit and play” is the favorite quotes of
police in .
a. Switzerland c. Ireland
b. Bahamas d. Egypt Oasis

46. One of the places with the highest crime rate in the world is with 6400
murders per year @ 8 million population.
a. Columbia c. Syria
 b. Dominica d. Sri Lanka
47. One of the opportunities brought by globalization to law enforcement is that criminals
have taken advantage of transitioning and more open economies to establish front
companies and quasi-legitimate businesses that facilitate smuggling, money laundering,
financial frauds, intellectual property piracy, and other illicit ventures. This statement is
a. True c. partly false
b. false d. Partly false
48. The statement that “criminal groups have taken advantage of the high volume of
legitimate trade to smuggle drugs, arms, and other contraband across national
boundaries” is considered
a. Threat to law enforcement brought by globalization
b. Opportunity to law enforcement brought by globalization
c. Both threat and opportunity to law enforcement
d. Challenge to law enforcement
49. Policing plays an increasingly important role in United Nations peacekeeping and this
looks set to grown in the year ahead, especially as the international community seeks to
develop the rule of law and reform security institutions in States recovering from conflict.
This is the concept of
a. Transnational policing c. Global policing
b. National policing d. Divided policing
50. The following are international police associations in the world, except:
a. Europol
b. IACP
c. Interpol
d. None of the above
51. Which of the following is not a member of ASEAN Chiefs of Police?
a. Indonesia c. Philippines
b. Malaysia d. North Korea
52. Does Europol only act on request?
a. Yes, Europol should be informed whether the requested investigation will be initiated.
b. Yes, member states should deal with any request from Europol to initiate, conduct or
co-ordinate investigations in specific cases and should give such request due
consideration.
c. a and b are correct
d. only b is correct
53. Where is the present Interpol headquarters located?
a. Lyon, France c. Saint Cloud, a town located near Paris
b. Italy d. London
54. Who is the only Filipino Former President of the Interpol?
a. Jolly R. Bugarin c. Carl G. Persson
b. Rico T. Musong d. none of the above
55. Forging stronger regional co-operation in police work and promoting lasting friendship
among the police officers of member countries.
a. ASEANAPOL c. IACP
b. Europol d. Interpol