Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
a. Aviation
b. Oil and gas industry
c. Marine propulsion
d. All of the above
3-The ratio of heat actually released by 1kg of fuel to heat that would be released by
complete perfect combustion, is called
a. Thermal efficiency
b. Combustion efficiency
c. Engine efficiency
d. Compression efficiency
4-The percentage of total energy input appearing as net work output of the cycle
a. Thermal efficiency
b. Combustion efficiency
c. Engine efficiency
d. Compression efficiency
5-The following method(s) can be used to improve the thermal efficiency of open cycle
gas turbine plant
a. inter-cooling
b. Reheating
c. Regeneration
d. All of the above
NAGPUR INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
11-In the _____ heat transfer takes place between the exhaust gases and cool air.
a. Intercooler
b. Re-heater
c. Regenerator
d. Compressor
a. Reheat cycle
b. Rankine cycle
c. Brayton cycle
d. Diesel cycle
NAGPUR INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
13- What is the difference between a Rankine cycle & a Brayton cycle?
a. working fluid in a Brayton cycle undergoes phase change while it doesn’t in Rankine cycle
b. working fluid in a Brayton cycle doesn’t undergo phase change while it does in
Rankine cycle
c. both are same
d. none of the mentioned
a. Single Acting
b. Double Acting
c. Open
d. None of the mentioned
15- Which among these is the main component of a gas turbine plant?
a. Condenser
b. Compressor
c. Boiler
d. Both Compressor & Boiler
a. Reciprocating compressor
b. Screw compressor
c. Multistage axial flow compressor
d. Either Reciprocating compressor & Screw compressor
17- The gas turbine power plant mainly uses which among the following fuels?
18- What percent of installed capacity of gas turbines contribute to the total installed
capacity of the power plants in India.
a. 5%
b. 8%
c. 11 %
d. 15 %
a. Locomotives.
b. Aircrafts.
c. Automobiles.
d. Pumping stations.
20- Gas turbine power plant is.......efficient than steam turbine plant
a. More
b. Less
c. Same
d. None of the above
21- Maximum combustion pressure in a gas turbine is........as compared to diesel engine
a. Same
b. Less
c. More
d. None of the above
22- Capital cost of a gas turbine plant........than that of a steam power plant of same
capacity
a. Same
b. Lower
c. Higher
d. None of the above
a. Work output
b. Pressure ratio
c. Thermal efficiency
d. All of the above
a. Closed cycle
b. Open cycle
c. In both the cycles
d. All the above cycles
25- Thermal efficiency of a gas turbine power plant as compared to diesel engine plant is
a. Higher
b. Lower
c. Same
d. May be higher or lower
26-Thermal efficiency of a closed cycle gas turbine plant increases by........
NAGPUR INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
a. Reheating
b. Intercooling
c. Regenerator
d. All of the above
27- The blades of the gas turbine rotor are made of........
a. Carbon steel
b. Stainless steel
c. High alloy steel
d. High nickel alloy
28- The thermal efficiency of a gas turbine with ideal regenerative heat exchanger is........
a. Higher
b. Lower
c. Same
d. Un-predictable
30- For a gas turbine the pressure ratio in the range of........
a. 2 to 3
b. 3 to 5
c. 16 to 18
d. 18 to 22
31- In a two stage gas turbine plant, reheating after first stage........
32- In a two stage gas turbine plant, reheating after first stage........
a. lower
b. higher
c. equal to
d. Any of the above
38- The compression ratio of gas power plant cycle corresponding to maximum work
output for the given temperature limits of will be
a.
b.
c.
d.
39- The pressure ratio across a gas turbine (for air, specific heat at constant
pressure, cp=1040 J/kg. K and ratio of specific heat, γ=1.4γ=1.4) is 10. If the inlet
NAGPUR INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
temperature to the turbine is 1200 K and the isentropic efficency is 0.9, the gas
temperature at turbine exit is __________ K.
a. 640 to 650
b. 675 to 684
c. 695 to 700
d. 720 to 725
40- A calorically perfect gas (specific heat at constant pressure 1000 J/kg·K) enters and
leaves a gas turbine with the same velocity. The temperatures of the gas at turbine entry
and exit are 1100 K and 400 K, respectively. The power produced is 4.6 MW and heat
escape at the rate of 300 kJ/s through the turbine casing. The mass flow rate of the gas
(in kg/s) through the turbine is
a. 6.14
b. 7.00
c. 7.50
d. 8.00
NAGPUR INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
ANSWER KEY:
1. d 2. d 3. b 4. a 5. d 6. d 7. c 8. b 9. d 10. d
11. c 12. c 13. b 14. c 15. b 16. c 17. d 18. c 19. c 20. a
21. b 22. b 23. c 24. a 25. b 26. d 27. d 28. b 29. a 30. b
31. a 32. a 33. b 34. b 35. a 36. c 37. a 38. a 39. b 40. b