Activity No, 4

History -I
1. Define History?
The branch of knowledge dealing with past events. a continuous, systematic narrative
of past events as relating to a particular people, country, period, person, etc., usually
written as a chronological account; chronicle: a history of France; a medical history of
the patient.
History is the study of life in society in the past, in all its aspect, in relation to present
developments and future hopes. It is the story of man in time, an inquiry into the past
based on evidence. Indeed, evidence is the raw material of history teaching and
learning.

2. Why we need to study history? explain with arguments.

History helps us understand change and how the society we live in came to be. The
second reason history is inescapable as a subject of serious study follows closely on
the first. The past causes the present, and so the future.

Studying history enables us to develop better understanding of the world in which we

live. Building knowledge and understanding of historical events and trends, especially
over the past century, enables us to develop a much greater appreciation for current
events today.

Why Study History?

 History Helps Us Understand People and Societies.
 History Helps Us Understand Change and How the Society We Live in Came to
Be.
 History Contributes to Moral Understanding.
 History Provides Identity.
 Studying History Is Essential for Good Citizenship.

History teaches us to move forward, recognize our mistakes and learn from them, and
ultimately create a better existence for all. For these reasons, it is imperative for a
comprehensive instruction in history to be part of every student's education.

History matters because it helps us as individuals and as societies to understand why

our societies are the way they are and what they value. They live in societies with
complex cultures, traditions and religions that have not been created on the spur of the
moment.

3. What we can learn while studying history?

The Past Teaches Us About the Present Because history gives us the tools to analyse
and explain problems in the past, it positions us to see patterns that might otherwise
be invisible in the present – thus providing a crucial perspective for understanding
(and solving!) current and future problems.
COLLINGWOOD expressed this with admirable economy when he said that we learn
three things from studying the past: "what it is to be a man, what it is to be the kind of
man you are, and what it is to be the kind of man you are and nobody else" (The Idea
of History, New York, 1956, 10).

History is inescapable. It studies the past and the legacies of the past in the present.
Far from being a 'dead' subject, it connects things through time and encourages its
students to take a long view of such connections. All people and peoples are living
histories.By studying history, we can learn the lessons of our past and prevent
ourselves from making the same mistakes. So I think history is quite important.

4. What are the benefits of studying history?

Benefits of Studying History
Entire societies, and the individuals within them, benefit from gaining a deeper
understanding of history. Here are six benefits your child will enjoy if they study
history in school.

1. Develop an Understanding of the World  

Through history, we can learn how past societies, systems, ideologies, governments,
cultures and technologies were built, how they operated, and how they have changed.
The rich history of the world helps us to paint a detailed picture of where we stand
today.
Developing your knowledge of history means developing your knowledge of all these
different aspects of life. Children can learn about the pillars upon which different
civilizations were built, including cultures and people different from their own.
All this knowledge makes them more rounded people who are better prepared to learn
in all their academic subjects.

2. Become a More Rounded Person

History is full of stories. Some are inspiring and uplifting; others are chaotic and
immoral. Tap into the vivid realm of history, and there are many vital lessons your
child needs to learn. They will study times of suffering and times of joy, and the
lessons they learn here can then be applied to their own life experience.     
History also encourages a deeper understanding of difference. There are lessons, both
good and bad, to be learned from the way our ancestors have interacted with other
people who have different ways of living. In a modern world where inclusivity is
embraced no matter your background, an understanding of how past societies have
integrated is key to humanity improving in the future.

3. Understand Identity 
Nations are made up of a collection of stories and legends. These stories shape the
way we think about our country and our standing within it. History is where we learn
about how great institutions are formed, and how they’ve contributed to where we are
today.
For many of us, looking back at incredible fellow countrymen is a way of establishing
our own identity. Finding who we are and what mark we can make on the world is a
huge part of childhood. Allowing children to learn about the identity of their country
is one way of facilitating that.
4. Become Inspired 
Those historical stories can also serve to inspire individuals to greatness. History
remembers brilliant people and their heroic acts that have changed the shape of
nations. You get a huge amount of motivation from learning about the inspirational
events that make up where we are today.
It only takes one great story from the pages of history to light up children’s
imagination and spur them on to do great things.

5. Learn from Mistakes 

“Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it.” George
Santayana’s quote is one of academia’s most cited and paraphrased lines, and one that
explains perfectly why everyone should study history. The past is filled with warning
signs. We must be able to reflect on the events that built up to them, learn from
mistakes made and resist and question if we see similar patterns emerging.
If your child studies history, they will be able to identify when society is going down
perilous routes and contribute towards getting it back on track.

6. Develop Transferable Skills  

History is a respected academic pursuit that challenges our intellect. Students must
analyse information that may not have one clear interpretation before offering a
balanced conclusion. Critical thought is at the heart of every challenging intellectual
pursuit.
The ability to question and evaluate information is one that applies to workplaces in
many industries, and Nord Anglia Education strive to provide the necessary
transferrable skills to all our students. History is one of the best subjects for
stimulating and developing this ability.
Historians use evidence to try to understand why people believed what they believed
and why they did what they did. Studying History therefore helps you uncover just
how different society, culture, beliefs and politics were in the past, and how we got
from then to now. You can learn many lessons by studying history. When certain
groups of people were treated a certain way, what happened? How did the public react
to certain actions? History can teach you all that. By studying history you understand
why you cannot set one country’s representative next to another. You need to give
them space because there is history there. Want to know why certain groups can’t get
along in your city? Look into their history. That will help you deal with the present.