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Me&Go Option Adujstment school
Assume that after you purchase a long call, the underlying stock moves lower. When the
underlying stock moves lower, you will most likely be more concerned with the ability of the
stock to move back higher, otherwise your long call will result in a loss. If you still think
underlying stock will you can lower your breakeven point, and in most cases, you can do it at no
cost. Therefore, you can repair your losing position and give it a chance for a profit if the stock
recovers somewhat.
EXAMPLE-1
With ABC at $45, assume that you purchased a 2-month $45 Call for $2.50.
INITIAL POSITION
Long one 45 strike Call at $2.5.00.
Let’s check payoff table and diagram.
Payoff Table of Long Call Strike 45
PRICE AT PROFIT
EXPIRY
30 -2.5
35 -2.5
40 -2.5
45 -2.5
47.5 0
50 2.5
55 7.5
60 12.5
Payoff Chart
12.5
PROFIT AT 7.5
EXPIRY
2.5
0 10 20 30 40 0 50 60 70
PROFIT AT
EXPIRY
0 10 20 30 40 0 50 60 70
EXAMPLE-2
With XYZ at $100, you bought a 2-month $100 Call for $5.00.
15
PROFIT AT
EXPIRY
5
-5
PRICE
A few days later, XYZ is trading at $97 and your $100 Call is now worth $3.00. XYZ now has
to move $8 to reach your breakeven point and there is less time to expiration. You feel that XYZ is
more likely to go up now, but not as much as 8 points anymore.
You decide to stay long, but lower your breakeven so chances are higher that you can make a
profit.
This is how it works:
Suppose that the $95 Call is worth $5.00 ($2 in the money plus $3 in time value). You can
exit your $100 Call by selling it for the $3.00 it is now worth, and sell another extra $100 Call for
Me&Go Option Adujstment school
$3.00 more. You are now net short one $100 strike Call. And you also purchase a $95 Call for
$5.00.
INITIAL POSITION
Long one 100 strike Call at $5.00 (This Call loses $2.00 and goes down to $3.00)
TRANSACTION
Sell two 100 strike Calls at $3.00 (Total credit $6.00)
Buy one 95 strike Call at $5.00
The whole transaction is executed for a net Credit of $1.00.
FINAL POSITION
Long one 95 strike Call and
Short one 100 strike Call,
This forms a Bull Call Spread position.
As a result, you are now playing a 95/100 Bull Call Spread.
Payoff Chart
6 6 6
PROFIT AT
EXPIRY
1
80 90 100 110 120 130 140
-5 -5
PRICE
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