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What we learned: Fire needs fuel to burn. Air (oxygen) is the fuel. When you
put a lit candle inside a pumpkin it will go out because the fire “changes the
oxygen to carbon dioxide”. Even if we carve an eye, the candle will still go out
because the carbon dioxide (CO2) is going out of the eye which does not allow
any air to get in to fuel the fire!
Yet, if we carve a mouth to make a “Jack-o-Lantern”, now the candle
will stay lit because the air can get inside the pumpkin through the
mouth and the CO2 goes out the eye! So, next time you’re making a
Jack-o-Lantern with your family, you can thrill them with SCIENCE!
The Drooling Pumpkin
This is just “gross fun”! If you want to make your own, just take a few
teaspoons of baking soda, some food coloring, and add a few ounces of
vinegar.