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PHY SI CS

TARGET : JEE (ADVANCED) 2019


 

INFORM ATI O
E E ST
DPP
DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS

Course : VIJETA & VIJAY (ADP & ADR) Date : 15.04.2019


NO. 2

TEST INFORMATION
DATE : 18.04.2019 ADVANCED PART TEST (APT)–1
Syllabus : Geometrical Optics, Electrostatics, Gravitation, Kinematics, Newton’s laws of motion, Friction,
Work, Power & Energy.

DPP Syllabus : Kinematics, Newton's laws of motion, Friction, Work, Power, Energy

DPP No. # 2
PART–I
Total Marks : 89 Max. Time : 74½ min.
Single choice Objective (-1 negative marking) Q. 1 to 5 (3 marks 2½ min.) [15, 12½]
Multiple choice objective (-2 negative & partial marking) Q.6 to 13 (4 marks, 3 min.) [32, 24]
Single Digit Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.14 to Q.17 (3 marks, 3 min.) [12, 12]
Double Digits Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 18 (3 marks, 3 min.) [03, 03]
Comprehension (-1 negative marking) Q.19 to 26 (3 marks 2½ min.) [24, 20]
Match Listing (-1 negative marking) Q.27 (3 marks, 3 min.) [03, 03]
1. Two cars A and B moving on two straight tracks inclined at an angle 60°
heading towards the crossing initially their positions are as shown in the
figure. Both cars have same speed. Minimum seperation between them
during their motion will be :
(A) 10 km (B) 5 3 km
20
(C) 5 km. (D) km
3

2. The wedge is moved towards right with acceleration a, which is slowly


increased from zero. The tension in the string just when the small block
of mass m breaks contact with the surface of wedge is (Assume all
surfaces smooth, the string inextensible and neglect rotational effect’s.)
m a
(A) mg sin (B) mg cosec
(C) mg tan (D) mg cot 

3. Block A of weight 500 N and block B of weight 700 N are connected by


rope pulley system as shown. The largest weight C that can be
suspended without moving block A and B is W. The coefficient of friction
for all plane surfaces of contact is 0.3. The pulleys are ideal.
W
Find .
90
(A) 12 (B) 22 (C) 9 (D) 18
4. A block of mass m is pulled on an incline surface having coefficient of friction  = 1 & angle of inclination
 = 30°, with the horizontal, such that required external force is minimum. The angle made by this force
with the incline is :
(A) 45° (B) 30° (C) 75° (D) 53°

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2x2
5. A particle undergoes from position O(0, 0, 0) to A (a, 2a, 0) via path y = in x-y plane under the action
a
  z ˆ
of a force which varies with particle’s (x, y, z) coordinate as F  x 2 y ˆi  yz2 e 2z ˆj    k . Work done
 x  2y 

by the force F is: (all symbols have their usual meaning and they are in S unit.)
4a 4 a4 a3 2a4
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 5 4 5
6. A particle of mass m is projected horizontally from a tower with u
velocity u towards East. Wind provides constant horizontal
g g
acceleration towards west. If particle strikes the ground
2
vertically then the : h
g/2
2u2
(A) Height of tower is
g
(B) The speed with which particle strikes ground is 2u
1
(C) Work done by wind force mu2
2
(D) Particle strikes the ground after time t = 2u/g
7. A particle moving with constant acceleration on a straight line covers 20 m in 7th sec and 24 m in 9th sec.
Choose the correct options regarding motion of particle.
(A) Acceleration of the particle is 2 m/s2
(B) Acceleration of the particle is 4 m/s2
(C) Distance travelled by particle in 10th sec is 26 m.
(D) Distance travelled by particle in 10th sec is 30 m.
8. In the figure shown, A & B are free to move. All the surfaces are smooth.
(0 <  < 90º)
(A) the acceleration of A will be more than g sin 
(B) the acceleration of A will be less than g sin 
(C) normal force on A due to B will be more than mg cos 
(D) normal force on A due to B will be less than mg cos 
9. A non-uniform rope of length L is placed on the ground and Rope is pulled by a constant force F as shown
 x
in the diagram. There is no friction anywhere, linear mass density of rope is given by  = 0  1   , where
 L
x is measured from end B. Tension at a distance of x from B is T, total mass of the rope is M and
acceleration of rope is a0 Then Choose the CORRECT option(s)
B A
F

x
=0

4F L 3 0L 2F 2F  x2 
(A)  Tdx  (B) M  (C) a0  (D) T  x  
0
9 2 30L 3L  2L 
10. The system shown is in limiting equilibrium. The coefficient of friction for
1
all contact surfaces is .
4
3
(A) tan =
8
 100 
(B) Tension in the string =  gsin   N
 3 
(C) Net frictional force on 80 kg block is (80 g sin)N
(D) Force exerted by 20 kg block on 80 kg block is (20 g cos)

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11. An insect of mass m, starts moving on a rough inclined surface from point A. As
the surface is very sticky, the coefficient of friction between the insect and the
incline is  = 1. Assume that it can move in any direction; up the incline or down
the incline then (g = 10 m/s2) : Choose the correct options :
(A) The maximum possible acceleration of the insect can be 14 m/sec2
(B) The maximum possible acceleration of the insect can be 2 m/sec2
(C) The insect can move with a constant velocity
(D) no friction force will act on insect when it moves with constant velocity
12. A single conservative force acts on a 1 kg particle that moves along x-axis. The potential energy of the
particle varies with x as U = 20 + (x-2)2, here U is in joules and x is in meters. When the particle is at
x = 5 m, its kinetic energy is 20 J, then which of the following is/are correct?
(A) Mechanical energy of particle is 49 J.


(B) Least and greatest value of x between which particle can move is 2  29 m and 2  29 m   
respectively.
(C) Maximum kinetic energy of the particle is 29 J.
(D) At x =2, the body is in equilibrium.

13. Small blocks A and B are simultaneously released from apex of a smooth
wedge as shown in figure, select correct alterative(s) :
(A) Relative acceleration of block B with respect to block A is zero
(B) Magnitude of relative acceleration of block B with respect to block A
is g initially
(C) Speed of block A and B will be same at the bottom of inclined plane
(D) The time taken A and B to reach the bottom of inclined plane will be same.

14. A balloon is tied to a block. The mass of the block is 2kg. The tension of
the string between the balloon and the block is 30N. Due to the wind, the
string has an angle  relative to the vertical direction. cos = 4/5 and
sin = 3/5. Assume the acceleration due to gravity is g = 10 m/s2. Also
assume the block is small so the force on the block from the wind can be
ignored. If the x-component and the y-component of the acceleration a of
the block are 'm' and 'n' (in m/s2) respectively, then the value of
|m–n| is :

15. A wedge of mass 2m and a cube of mass m are shown in figure. Between cube and wedge, there is no
friction. The minimum coefficient of friction between wedge and ground so that wedge do not move is
x/10 find the value of x.

2m
45°

16. A block of mass 60 kg attached to the spring as shown in figure is released from rest when compression
in the spring is 2m (natural length of spring is 8m). Surface AB is smooth while surface BC is rough. Block
travels x distance before coming to complete rest. Value of x is : [g = 10 m/s2]

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17. In the situation shown coefficient of friction between A and B is 0.5 and between B and C is 0.3. Friction
7x
acting between B and C is Newton then x is :
9

18. When a man moves down the inclined plane with a constant speed 5 m/s which makes an angle of
37° with the horizontal, he finds that the rain is falling vertically downwards, when he moves up the same
7
inclined plane with the same speed, he finds that the rain makes an angle of tan–1   with the horizontal.
8
If the speed of the rain is R m/s. Find R.
COMPREHENSION–1
Two particles A and B are projected in same vertical plane as shown in the figure. Their initial position
(t = 0), initial speed and angle of projection are indicated. Intially A and B are on a horizontal line
uA=60m/s

53º B
A B
100m
19. If initial angle of projection B = 37º, what should be initial speed of projection of particle B, so that it hits
particle A
(A) 80 m/s (B) 75 m/s (C) 40 m/s (D) 45 m/s.
20. An observer on particles A observes that particle B is moving at angle 8º with horizontal in downward direction.
Initial angles of projection of each particle remain same as previous question. Speed of particle B is :
(A) 80 m/s (B) 75 m/s (C) 60 m/s (D) 40 m/s.
21. In the situation of previous question, when observer on particle A, observes that particle B appears to be
moving at 8º below horizontal (B = 37º). After how long (in seconds) distance between A and B is
minimum. (t = 0 situation is shown in figure)
3 2 3 2 5 5
(A) sin 8° (B) cos 8° (C) sin 8° (D) cos 8°
5 5 3 2 3 2
COMPREHENSION–2
Two blocks A and B of masses m and 2m are initially at rest. Length of block B is L and the block A is
placed at the right end corner of block B and the friction coefficient between them is  = 1/2. At t = 0 a
5mg
constant force F = begins to act on block B towards right. Just when the block A leaves B, wind
2
mg
begins to blow along y - direction which exerts a constant force on A. Assume the size of block A is
2
small compared to B and neglect any rotational effects and toppling of block B. (Given h = 1/2 m,
L = 1m and g = 10 m/s2)

22. Find ratio of the displacements of block A along x and y directions Sx/Sy after the time block A leaves
the surface of B till the time it reaches ground
1 1 8
(A) (B) (C) 4 (D)
2 4 5
23. The magnitude of relative acceleration of A with respect to B (in m/s2) just after the block A leaves B is
(assume wind does not effects motion of B)
29g 9 5 3 5
(A) 10g (B) (C) (D) g
4 4 4
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COMPREHENSION–3
Three identical uniform blocks of mass m each and length L are placed on a smooth fixed horizontal
surface as shown. There is friction between A and B (Friction cofficient ) while there is no friction
between A and C.
At the instant shown, that is at t = 0; the block A has horizontal velocity of magnitude u towards right,
whereas speed of B and C is zero. At the instant block A has covered a distance L relative to block B
velocity of all blocks are same.
L
L
A
B C
smooth horizontal surface

24. The speed of block A when it just looses contact with B is :


u u u 2u
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 4 3

25. The magnitude of total work done by friction on system of three blocks is :
1 1 2 1
(A) – mu2 (B) – mu2 (C) – mu2 (D) mu2
3 4 3 3

26. The value of is


3 u2 1 u2 u2 2 u2
(A)   (B)   (C)   (D)  =
2 gL 2 gL gL 3 gL

MATCH THE COLUMN


27. A square platform of side length 8 m is situated in x–z plane such that y
it is at 16 m from the x–axis and 8 m from the z-axis as shown in figure. g

A particle is projected with velocity v  (v2 ˆi  25j)
ˆ m/s relative to wind
from origin and at the same instant the platform starts with acceleration (0, 0) x

a  (2iˆ  2.5j)
ˆ m/s2. Wind is blowing with velocity v kˆ . (g = 10 m/s2)
1
16m

8m 8m
z
List     List 
(P) Least possible values of v2 (in m/s) so that particle hits the platform (1) 4
or edge of platform is
(Q) Least possible value of v1 (in m/s) so that particle hits the platform (2) 6
or edge of platform is
(R) If t is the time (in second) after particle hits the platform then 2t (3) 8
is equal to
(S) Value of displacement with respect to ground (in m) of the particle in (4) 20
y–direction, when v 2 has its minimum possible value is
(till particle hits the platform or edge of platform)
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 2 4 3 1
(B) 2 1 3 4
(C) 2 3 4 1
(D) 2 1 4 3

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PART–II
Total Marks : 50 Max. Time : 42½ min.
Single choice Objective (-1 negative marking) Q. 1 to 5 (3 marks 2½ min.) [15, 12½]
Multiple choice objective (-2 negative & partial marking) Q.6 to 10 (4 marks, 3 min.) [20, 15]
Single Digit Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.11 to Q.15 (3 marks, 3 min.) [15, 15]
1. Three particles A, B and C situated at vertices of an equilateral triangle,
all moving with same constant speed such that A always move towards B,
B always towards C and C always towards A. Initial seperation between
each of the particle is a. O is the centroid of the triangle. Distance covered
by particle A when it completes one revolution around O is
2a 2a

(A) 2a 1  e 2 3
 (B)
3

1  e2 3
 
(C) a 1  e 2 3
 (D)
3

1  e 3

2. A block of mass m is connected to a spring (spring constant k). Initially the block
is at rest and the spring is in its natural length. Now the system is released in
uniform gravitational field as shown and a variable force F is applied on the upper
end of the spring such that the downward acceleration of the block is given as
a = g –t, where t is time elapsed and  = 1 m/s3, the velocity of the point of
application of the force in terms of t is:

m t2 m t2 m t2 m
(A)  gt  (B)  gt  (C)  gt  (D)  gt  t 2
k 2 k 2 k 2 k
3. Two particles are projected from a point at the same instant with velocities whose horizontal components
and vertical components are (u1, v1) and (u2, v2) respectively such that there is another common point
(other than origin) on their trajectories. The time interval between their passing through the other common
point of their path (other than origin) is :
2 2 2 2
2  v1u1  v 2u2  2  v1  v2  2  u1  u2  2  v 1u2  v 2u1 
(A)   (B)   (C)   (D)  
g  u1  u 2  g  u1  u2 
 g  v1  v2 
 g  u1  u2 

4. The motorized drum turns clockwise at constant speed causing the vertical cable to have a constant
downward velocity 5 m/s. The pulley connecting the 81 kg block is not fixed, if the tension in the cable is
T
T (in newton) then at the instant shown is. (Neglect the diameter and mass of the small pulleys)
185
8m

3m

v = 5 m/s
81 kg

fixed
(A) 5 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) None of these

5. Power of the only force acting on a particle of mass m = 1 kg moving in straight line depends on its
velocity as P = v 2 where v is in m/s and P is in watt. If initial velocity of the particle is 1 m/s, then the
displacement of the particle in n2 second will be :

(A) (n2 – 1)m (B) (n2)2 m (C) 1 m (D) 2 m

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6. Consider the given 3-block system.

3=0.3 (3) (C)5kg


(B) 5kg
3=0.2 (2)
(A) 5kg
3=0.1(1)
Friction coefficient (static as well as kinetic) between surfaces are 1,2,3, as shown. A horizontal force
F of constant magnitude is to be applied on any of the block. Choose the correct options regarding motion
of blocks .
(A) If force F is applied on block A, maximum possible value of F for which there will be no slipping
between any blocks is 30 N.
(B) If force F is applied on block A, maximum value of friction force acting between B and C will be 10N.
(C) If force F is applied on block C, maximum value of F for which there will be no slipping between any
blocks is 15 N.
(D) If force F is applied on block C, maximum value of friction force acting between A and B will be 20 N.

  xiˆ  yjˆ 
7. Force on a particle moving in x-y plane is given as F   A 
x 2  y2  B 
 x2  y 2 


 , where (x, y) are

position co-ordinates of the particles, A and B are positive constants. Choose the correct option(s):
Then -
 B   3B 
(A) Work done by this force in moving the particle from  ,0  to  0,  along straight line path will be
2   2 
zero.
(B) Work done in moving the particle from (B, 0) to (0, B) along straight line path will be zero by this
force.
(C) Work done by this force in moving the particle from (B, 0) to (B, 3 B ) along straight line path will
1
be  AB2.
2
(D) This force is a conservative force.

8. A rod is fixed between a vertical wall and a horizontal surface. A smooth ring of mass 1 kg is released
from rest which can move along the rod as shown. At the release point spring is vertical and relaxed. The
natural length of the spring is ( 3  1) m . Rod makes an angle of 30º with the horizontal. Ring again
comes to rest when spring makes an angle of 30º with the vertical. (g = 10 m/s2) :
5
(A) Force constant of the spring is ( 3  1) N/m
2
2
(B) Maximum displacement of ring is m
3 1
(C) Maximum extension in the spring is ( 3  1) m
(D) Normal reaction on ring due to rod when it again comes to rest is
5
( 3  1) N
2
9. In figure, no relative motion takes place between the wedge and the
block placed on it. The rod slides downwards over the wedge and
pushes the wedge to move in the horizontal direction. The mass of the
wedge is the same as that of the block and is equal to M. If Rod
tan = 1/3. Choose the correct options. (Neglect the rotation of the rod  
and all surfaces are smooth.)
g g
(A) acceleration of wedge is (B) acceleration of rod is
3 3
(C) mass of rod is 3 M (D) mass of rod is 4M
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10. A parachutist jumps from height 100 m. He is to reach at ground with zero velocity. For this purpose he
switches on a parachute propeller after falling freely for certain height. Given that after the parachute
propeller is switched on total acceleration of the man varies with velocity as a = –2v, where v is the
instantaneous velocity of the man. Choose the correct options for this situation. (use g = 10m/s2).
(A) Man switches on parachute propeller after falling freely for time 4 second.
(B) Man swithces on parachute propeller after falling freely for time 2 second.
(C) Distance covered by the man with parachute propeller switched on is 20 m.
(D) Distance covered by the man during free fall is 60 m.
11. One has to throw a particle from one side of a fixed sphere, in diametrical
plane to another side such that it just grazes the sphere. Minimum
possible speed for this is 2gR(    ) . Find  + .

R B
12. A uniform chain of mass M and length L = is kept on a smooth
2
fixed hemisphere of radius R as shown. It is released from the R Fixed
shown position from rest. The kinetic energy of the chain at the A O
instant the complete chain just leaves the hemisphere is 2Mgx. Find
R
x, (Take R = 4 and 2 = 10) h
Fixed 2

13. A block of mass m1 is placed on a wedge of an angle , as shown. The


block is moving over the inclined surface of the wedge. Friction coefficient µ1 m1
between the block and the wedge is µ1, whereas it is µ2 between the
m2
1
wedge and the horizontal surface. If µ1 =
,  = 45°, m1 = 4 kg, m2 = 5kg 
2 µ2
and g = 10 m/s2, If minimum value of µ2 so that the wedge remains
m
stationary on the surface is m × 10–3, Then the value of is :
25

14. Position (in m) of a particle moving on a straight line varies with time (in sec) as x = t3/3 – 3t2 + 8t +4 (m).
Consider the motion of the particle from t = 0 to t = 5 sec. S1 is the total distance travelled and S2 is the
(3  2)
distance travelled during retardation. If S1/S2 = the find .
11
15. In the situation shown coefficient of friction between A and B is 0.5 and
7x
between B and C is 0.3. Friction acting between B and C is Newton
9
then x is :

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