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Unit 4

Vocabulary
Cinema:

Role-papel
Star: protagonista
Speccial effects
Set- tiempo y lugar de ubicación
Plot: historia, trama
Cast- grupo de actores
Performance-actuación
Main carácter-protagonista
Scenes
Portray griffing film
Crew-equipo
Resemble

Modals:
TODO CON INFINITIVO

Permission necessity
May/not need/don`t need
Could/not se pueden con (?) needn`t
Be allowed to/ be not allowed to (mas formal)
Ability
Can/ can`t
Be able to (mas formal)
Prohibition
Must not/mustn`t
Can`t
Be not allowed to (el positive no es una prohibicion)
Obligation
Must: internal obligation
Techer: “you must do your hw”
Have to: my dad has to clean
Possibilities/certainty
Must/ cant`t: it must rain tomorrow certeza
May/might/could: possibility it might rain tomorrow
Can
Deductions (en el pasado)
Must 100%
May/might/could
+ have+ verbo en la tercera columna
I must have left the keys on the table
Advice (consejo)
Should/shouldn`t
Ought to/ ought not to
Must/mustn`t
Had better +inf (casi obligando, si no lo hace hay consecuencias)
Modals: to express degree

Make diferente a let


My mum makes me wash the car my mother lets me wash de car
I was made to wash the car I was allowed to wash the car
WORKS
Job dif Work verb, place uncountable

Task, proffesion
Vocabulary:
- To be sacked
Hay una causa, te despiden por algo que hiciste, ej romper algo
- To be made redundant
There is/ isn`t a couse
Te dan una indemnización (compensation), ej te despiden por crisis
económica (no es tu culpa)
-to resing (i quit) because i want to

Carrer vs university

Empieza cuando empezas a trabajar empezar a estudiar, collage

Plata,respeto Earn vs win juegos, competencia, premios

Full time: horario estándar


Part time: 6 hours
Overtime: horas extras pagadas
Long hours: no tenes jornadas de 8 hs+ horas extras
Flextime: sin horarios
Shif: como los dectores que tienen periodos de remplazo (guardia)

Suffix-en
Add letters to a Word to change its category
*adjective+en= verb= se puede conjugar
ADJ VERB
1) Weak- weaken. Debilitar
2) Bright-brighten.Abrillantar
3) Sweet-sweeten.Endulzar
4) Wide-widen.Ensanchar
5) Deaf-deafen
6) Worse-worsen.Empeorar
7) Fat-fatten.Engordar
8) Sad-Sadden.Entrizteser
Exception
Noun+en=verb
1) Strong strenght strenghten
2) Long lenght lenghten
3) Hight height highten
Adj ending in ing
Verb+ing
1) Weatening
2) Brightening
3) Sweetening
4) Widening
Verb+ED describe un sentimiento
Weakened-estar debilitada, un sentimiento sobre una persona

Ejemplos con weak:


he is weak, he cant move
Fast food weakens me, I fell ill
My weakness is kryptonite
Striding all day long, is weakening for me
I am weakened by my studing

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