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Jata Shankar
by Aaditya Prakash
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10 Determiner use (a/an/the/this, etc.)
5 Text inconsistencies
6 Comma misuse within clauses
2 Punctuation in compound/complex
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2 Misspelled words
1 Pronoun use
1 Incorrect phrasing
1 Faulty subject-verb agreement
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24 Clarity
5 Intricate text
15 Passive voice misuse
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Jata Shankar
THE NATIONAL EDUCATION POLICY, 2020 AND ITS IMPACT
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Education has always played an integral role in framing of the Indian society.
During the freedom movement, the great leaders who participated sel essly in
2 3 4
the struggle for India's independence, realised the importance and
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fundamental role of education and emphasised on its distinctive signi cance,
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which in turn would help in national development of India. Mahatma Gandhi
was the rst leader who came forward and formulated the basic scheme of
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education, pursuing to synchronize the logical as well as the physical work.
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This was a noteworthy move, in making the Indian citizens aware of the
relevance and bene ts of education in their own lives. Many other national
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leaders made salient contributions to the national education before
independence.
2
"During the post-independence period, the Government of India, took
recommendations of the Education Commission formulated, which suggested
that education of the society at all levels, is the key feature to achieve national
integration and which would also help in overcoming the socialistic pattern of
2
the Indian society." The recommendations highlighted the development of
science and technology and inculcation of moral as well as social values. It was
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envisaged that through education, Indian society would achieve unity in the
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diversity of cultures, norms and other unique potentials pertaining to the
society.
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Thus, a National Policy On Education was formulated in the year 1986. Its key
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features were, free and compulsory education for all the children below 14
years of age under Article 45 of the Indian Constitution, strenuous efforts to be
put in to enhance the education of the teachers also, focus on the development
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of languages which would bene t in educational and cultural development, and
4
equalisation of educational opportunities. It also focused on science education
and research as well as education for agriculture and industry.
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This Policy framed in 1986 was modi ed in 1992. The main motive of this
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modi ed policy was to establish a national system of education, which implied
19
that all students irrespective of caste, creed, sex, and religion would be given
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an opportunity to have access to education of a comparable quality.
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The policy of 1992 was in force for more than three decades. During this era
many signi cant changes have taken place in our country, society, economy
64
and also the world at large. It is in this context that the education sector must
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gear itself towards the stress of the 21st Century and also towards the needs of
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the people and the country at large. Thus, with the country evolving in all the
sectors, a modi ed Education Policy became an urgent need in order to cope up
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with latest innovations and research. The Government undertook arduous
efforts and consultations in order to formulate the New Education Policy. The
17
policy is framed through a holistic approach, giving equal importance and
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consideration to all the expert opinions, real life eld experiences, feedbacks
from the stakeholders and empirical research.
Through The Constitution (Eighty-Sixth Amendment) Act, 2002, Right to
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Education was declared as a fundamental right under Article 21A of the Indian
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Constitution. Article 21A states that, "The State shall provide free and
compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such
2
manner as the State may, by law, determine."
The Union Cabinet on Wednesday, July 29, 2020, approved the new National
29 30
Education Policy after a 34-year gap. This is the third time since independence,
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India's education system is being revised. "The new NEP, approved by the
4,59
However, the NEP has also been criticised. For instance, it raises some grave
questions regarding the cost and accessibility to education. It invites private
investment into education, which will inevitably lead to higher cost of
education. Even the idea of inviting foreign universities to set up campuses in
India poses the same challenge. Foreign education is likely to be expensive, and
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with no mention of regulation of fees, thus, only a margin of student population
might be able to access such universities.
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Therefore, the NEP envisions a bright future for the future generations, but its
implementation raises some serious questions. Only time will tell if the aim of
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universal education is indeed achieved.
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29. This Intricate Text Clarity
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40. be acknowledged Passive Voice Misuse Clarity
62. implied that all students irrespective be the change - Blogger Originality
of caste, creed, sex, https://rahulrajalka.blogspot.com
/
and-Economics-of-Education-
19/Subtopic-Committees-and-
Commissions-Contribution-to-
Teacher-Education-0/Part-1.html
64. the world at large. It is in this context New Education Policy | Originality
that the education sector Government of India, Ministry of
...
https://www.mhrd.gov.in/nep-new
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65. the Indian Constitution. Article 21A Which one among the following Originality
states that, "The State shall provide statements regarding toppr.com
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free and compulsory education to all https://www.toppr.com/ask/questi
children of the age of six to fourteen on/which-one-among-the-
years in such manner as the State following-statements-regarding-
may, by law, determine. the-constitutionally-guaranteed-
right-to-education-in-india/
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66. The new NEP, approved by the The Hindu Explains | What has the Originality
Cabinet, has not been presented in National Education ...
Parliament. It is the rst to be https://www.thehindu.com/educa
formulated by a tion/the-hindu-explains-what-
68 has-the-national-education-
policy-2020-
proposed/article32249788.ece
67. The Board Exams for Grades 10 and New Education Policy 2020: Board Originality
12 will be continued exams set to be easier as ...
https://www.hindustantimes.com/
education/new-education-policy-
2020-board-exams-set-to-be-
easier-as-nep-moots-lowering-
stakes/story-
67
zs74dFsA9yPZhgR4MaV6TM.html
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68. There are over 100 action points from The Hindu Explains | What has the Originality
the Policy. Implementation will be National Education ...
done in phases, based on time, https://www.thehindu.com/educa
region and types of institutions with tion/the-hindu-explains-what-
Institutes of Eminence (IoEs) and has-the-national-education-
Central Universities taking the lead,” policy-2020-
said Higher Education Secretary Amit proposed/article32249788.ece
Khare.
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