Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
: Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks with words from the list below:
Volcanic eruptions can have massive effects on a global as well as local scale. For
example, the eruption of Krakatau, a small environment island in south western Indonesia,
in 1883 discharged ash up to 80 k m high, which enriched the damage within two weeks,
leading to a fall in solar radiation at ground level and spectacular sunsets for several years.
Volcanoes vary greatly in the frequency of volcanic earthquakes, with 20 percent erupting
less than once every 100 years and 2 percent less than once every 10,000 years. Damage to
the Earth arises not only from lava and tsunamis, but also from deposition of ash and the
release of toxic gases. Another major hazard produced by explosion and volcanic Pupations
are mudflows, enormous waves that reach maximum height near the shore where they can
cause massive and loss of life.
Task 2: Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks with for in the list below:
Global warming is the increase in the overage temperature of the atmosphere, oceans, and
land masses of Earth. The planet has warmed many times during the 4.65 billion years of its
history. At present Earth is facing a rapid warming which most scientists be believe results,
at least, in part, from human activity the chief cause of this warming is thought to be the
burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, and natural gas, which releases into the atmosphere
carbon dioxide and other substances known as greenhouse gases. As the atmosphere
becomes richer in these gases, it becomes a better insulator, retaining more of the heat which
reaches Earth and is provided to the planet by the Sun.