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CPA REVIEW SCHOOL OF THE PHILIPPINES

FOR PSBA INTEGRATED REVIEW


Manila

FRINGE BENEFITS TAX

1. The fringe benefit tax is


A. Imposed on the employer B. Withheld at source C. Deductible expense by the employee
a. Only A and B
b. Only A and C IO 4
c. Only B and C
d. A, B, and C
2. Which of the following is subject to the fringe benefit tax?
a. Compensation income of the rank and file employees
b. Fringe benefit of the rank and file employees
c. Compensation income of the managerial employees
d. Fringe benefit of the managerial employees
3. The following concepts denotes exemption from the fringe benefits tax, except
a. Convenience of the employer
b. Necessity to the business or trade
c. Welfare and benefit of the employees
d. De minimis benefits
4. With regard to the amount on which the fringe benefit tax rate is applied, which statement
1s wrong? The tax benefit rate is applied on
a. The monetary value of the fringe benefit
b. The grossed-up monetary value of the fringe benefit
c. The amount deductible by the employer from gross income
d. Both amounts of the fringe benefit and the fringe benefit tax
5. The following fringe benefits are not subject to fringe benefit tax, except
a. If required by the nature of or necessary to the trade, business or profession of the
employer
b. Contribution of the employer for the benefit of the employee to retirement, insurance
and hospitalization benefit plans
c. Benefits given to rank and file employees
d. If given for the convenience or advantage of a managerial/supervisory employee
6. Basic rules on fringe benefits tax, except
a. Fringe benefits given to rank and file employees are not subject to fringe benefit tax
b. Fringe benefits given to a supervisory or managerial employee are subject to fringe
benefit tax
c. De minimis benefits whether given to rank and file employee or to a supervisory or
managerial employee are not subject to fringe benefit tax
d. The fringe benefit tax is a tax imposed on the managerial or supervisory employee
7. Which of the following statements is correct?
a. Fringe benefit given to employees is subject to fringe benefit tax.
b. Fringe benefit given to employees is exempt from fringe benefit tax.
c. If the fringe benefits is taxable, the tax will be paid by the employer.
d. Fringe benefits may be given to managerial, supervisory and rank and file
employees.
8. Daily meal allowance for overtime work is a de minimis benefit if not exceeding what
percent of the basic minimum wage?
a. 10%
b. 5%
c. 20%
d. 25%
9. Facilities or privileges furnished or offered by an employer to his employees that are of
relatively small value and are offered or furnished by the employer merely as a means of
promoting the health, goodwill, contentment, or efficiency of his employees. a. Fringe
benefit
b. Fringe benefit tax
c. De minimis fringe benefit
d. Grossed-up monetary value
10. Which statement is wrong? The fringe benefit tax is
a. Imposed on the employer
b. Imposed on the rank and file employee if the amount of the benefit exceeds the
ceiling allowed by the tax code
c. Withheld at source
d. Deductible by the employer

11. The following are considered as de minimis benefits granted to each employee except,
a. Monetized unused sick leave credits of private employees not exceeding 10 days
during the year
b. Monetized unused vacation leave credits of private employees not exceeding 10 days
during the year
c. Monetized value of vacation leave credits paid to government officials and
employees
d. Monetized value of sick leave credits paid to government officials and employees
12. Which of the following is not considered as "de minimis benefits?
a. Employees achievement award for length of service or safety achievement in the
form of cash or gift certificate not exceeding P10,000 per year
b. Medical cash allowance to dependents of employees not exceeding P3,000 per year
c. Gifts given during Christmas and major anniversary celebrations not exceeding
P5,000 per year
d. Medical allowance to cover medical and healthcare needs, annual
medical/executive check-up. maternity assistance and routine consultations not
exceeding P10,000 per year
13. In 2018, A Corporation allowed its Sales Manager to incur expenses subject to
reimbursement, as follows:

Electricity (Meralco) - 70% in the name of A Corporation (30%) 20,000


Water (Maynilad)- 70% in the name of A Corporation (30%) 2.000
Grocery (SM) 10,000
Gasoline of Company car used for business trip 12,000
Representation and Transportation - business trip 4,000

The amount subject to fringe benefits tax is


a. P48,000 c. P15,400
b. P25,400 d. P16,600 (20,000x30%+2,000x30%+10,000)
14. The grossed-up monetary value of fringe benefit subject to fringe benefit tax received by a
non- resident alien individual not engaged in trade or business in the Philippines is
computed by dividing the monetary value of the fringe benefit by
a. 75%
b. 68%
c. 85%
d. 15%
15. The following data belong to A Corp. for the year 2018
a. Educational assistance to supervisors and their children P100,000
b. Employer's contribution for the benefit of the employees to retirement, 80,000
insurance and hospitalization benefit plans
c. Year's rental for an apartment paid by the corporation for 120,000
the use of its comptroller

The fringe benefits tax due in 2018 is:


a. P 75,294 c. P86,154
b. P103,529 d. None
Educational assistance 100,000
Rental for apartment use by comptroller (120,000÷2) 60,000
Total Market value 160,000
÷65%
Grossed up market value 256,154
Tax rate 35%
Fringe benefit due 86,154

16. A Corp., a regional operating headquarter of a MNC in the Philippines provided its
employees cash and non-cash fringe benefits in 2018 as follows:
Total amount of fringe benefits P1,000,000
60% of said amount was given to rank and file employees
40% of said amount was given to corporate officers as follows:
a. to resident citizens (taxed at regular rates) 45%
b. to non-resident aliens not engaged in business in the Phils. 35%
c. to special aliens and Filipino employees 20% The
total FBT due in 2018 is:
a. P186,667 c. P34.456
b. P123,345 d. None of the above
2018 Market value
Fringe benefit to resident citizen (1,000,000x40%x45%)÷65%x35% 96,923
Non-resident alien not engaged in trade or business 46,667
(1,000,000x40%x35%)÷75%x25%
Special aliens (1,000,000x40%x20%)÷65%x35% 43,077
Total fringe benefit due 186,667

What of the question is find the total FBT due in 2018 and 2019?
2018 Market value
Fringe benefit to resident citizen (1,000,000x40%x45%)÷68%x32% 84,706
Non-resident alien not engaged in trade or business 46,667
(1,000,000x40%x35%)÷75%x25%
Special aliens (1,000,000x40%x20%)÷85%x15% 14,118
Total fringe benefit due 145,491
2019 Market value
Fringe benefit to resident citizen (1,000,000x40%x45%)÷65%x35% 96,923
Non-resident alien not engaged in trade or business 46,667
(1,000,000x40%x35%)÷75%x25%
Special aliens (1,000,000x40%x20%)÷65%x35% 43,077
Total fringe benefit due 186,667

17. B Co., owns a condominium unit which is being used by the President of the corp. It has a
fair market value per Real Property Tax Declaration of P2,100,000 and a zonal value of
P3,000,000
Determine the fringe benefit taxes due in 2018.
Market value
2018 [(3,000,000÷20)÷2]÷65%x35% 40,385

What of the question is find the total FBT due in 2018 and 2019?
Market value
2018 [(3,000,000÷20)÷2]÷68%x32% 35,294
2019 [(3,000,000÷20)÷2]÷65%x35% 40,385

18. Mr. A is a mining engineer employed by B Co., a mining firm. The company's mine is in
Mindanao. Mr. A was provided by the company with living quarters at the mine site. The
fair rental value of the living quarters is P15,000 a month.
Determine the fringe benefit taxes due in 2018.
Fringe benefit tax = 0; Direct convenience of employee redounded to benefit of employer.
(housing benefits)

19. 19. In addition to other fringe benefits in 2018, Mr. B, a Chief Accountant, availed of the car
plan of his employer, C Company. Under the plan, Mr. B shouldered only (50%) of the cost
of the car, with the company shouldering the other 50%. Mr. B paid P340,000 for the car.
The car was registered in the name of Mr. B:
a. The fringe benefit tax due. = 183,077 (340,000÷65%x35%)
b. he deductible expense of the employer = 340,000

20. In 2018, A company purchased a second hand car for its Chief Accountant as a fringe
benefit. The cash purchase price of the car was P120,000. The company paid P30,000 as
down payment plus four equal annual installment of P30,000 (120,000 plus P30,000
interest). The ownership was transferred to the chief accountant

Determine the fringe benefit tax due in 2018. = 12,923 (120,000÷5=24,000÷65%x35%)

21. In 2018, A, the sales manager, purchased a brand new car amounting to P500,000 of which
P200.000 was contributed by the company as his fringe benefit.

Determine the fringe benefit tax due = 107,692 (200,000÷65%x35%)

22. In 2018, ABC Corp. hired Miss A as sales manager for cosmetics. She was given the
following compensation and fringe benefits:
Salary P200,000/month
Three maids 4,000 per maid/month
Personal driver 8,000/month Home
owner's Association dues 1,200/year

Determine the annual fringe benefit tax due.


Salary Net income tax
Three maids (4,000x3,12months) 144,000
Personal driver (8,000x18months) 96,000
Home owners association dues 1,200
Monetary value 241,200
÷65% x35%
Fringe Benefit Tax Due - annual 129,877

23. In 2018, A, the owner of Victory Supermarket lent P100,000 to B, the supermarket manager.
It was stipulated in their agreement that the amount should be paid in one year with an
annual interest of 3%
Determine the fringe tax due.
(100,000x3%)+(100,000x12%)=9,000÷65%x35%=4,846
24. In 2018, Mr. A, the Vice President for Finance of X Corporation incurred the following
expenses in attending a three-day foreign business convention:

Plane tickets

First class 1,000


Economy 500
Hotel accommodation (USA) 2,700
Inland travel 600
Assume $1=P50

Determine the fringe benefit tax due assuming the business convention was:
a. With documentary
Plane tickets – First class (1,000x30%)x50 15,000
Hotel accommodation(2,700x2/3)x50; 2/3 kasi binawas yung 1st day for 90,000
documentation
Market value 105,000
÷65%x35% 56,538

b. Without documentary evidence


Plane tickets – Economy (500x50) 25,000
Hotel accommodation (USA) (2,700x50) 135,000
Plane ticket – First class (1,000x50) 50,000
Inland travel (600x50) 30,000
Market value 240,000
÷65%x35% 129,231

25. In 2018 ABC Corporation paid for the annual rental of residential house used by its general
manager amounting to P136,000. The entry to record the benefit is

a. Fringe Benefit Expense P136,000


Fringe Benefit Tax Expense 73,000
Cash P209,230
b. Fringe Benefit Expense P136,000
Fringe Benefit Expense 36,615
Cash P172,615
(136,000÷2=68,000÷65%x35%=36,615)
c. Fringe Benefit Expense P68,000
Fringe Benefit Expense 36,615
Cash P104,615
d. Fringe Benefit Expense P68,000
Fringe Benefit Expense 64,000
Cash P132,000

26. As a means of promoting the health, goodwill, contentment, and efficiency of his
employees, employer A gave rank and file employee B the following fringe benefits in
2018:

a. Monetized unused vacation leave of 15 days P24,000


b. Rice subsidy 36,000
c. Uniform and clothing allowance 12,000
d. Achievement award for length of service in the form
of tangible personal property 20,000
e. Gifts given during Christmas and major anniversary
celebration. 15,000
f. Medical benefits 20,000
g. Laundry allowance 12,000
h. 13th month pay 30,000
i. Mid year bonus 30,000
j. Productivity bonus 15,000
Total 214,000
Determine the amount of
a. Deductible expense of A = 214,000 b. Taxable benefits of B
Vacation leave (24,000x5/15) 8,000
Rice subsidy (12,000 limit) 12,000
Uniform and clothing allowance (6,000 limit) 6,000
Achievement award (10,000 limit) 10,000
Gifts given during Christmas (10,000 limit) 10,000
Medical benefits (10,000 limit) 10,000
Laundry allowance (limit: 12,000-3,600) 8,400
13th month pay 30,000
Mid year bonus 30,000
Productivity bonus 15,000
th
Total deductible bonus (90,000 limit on 13 month pay) (90,000) (15,000)
Taxable benefits of B 49,400

27. Enrique Gil, Filipino, is a manager of a PEZA-registered enterprise. He receives fringe


benefits which normally are subject to the FBT. Is the PEZA-registered enterprise still
liable to pay the FBT?
a. No, if the PEZA-registered enterprise is under ITH. The FBT is considered an income tax
from which the PEZA-registered enterprise is exempt under the ITH.
b. No, if the PEZA-registered enterprise is under the 5% GIT. After paying the 5% GIT, such
enterprise is exempt from the payment of all other taxes, national or local, including the
FBT.
c. Yes. If the PEZA-registered enterprise is under the 5% GIT, the monetary value of the
fringe benefits of Enrique will first be grossed up by dividing it by 95%, and the FBT is
computed by multiplying the GUMV by 5%.
d. Yes. The monetary value of the fringe benefits of Enrique will first be grossed up by
dividing it by 65%, and the FBT is computed by multiplying the GUMV by 35%.

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