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Age

Non-white race ,studies show that


asian and non white races are found
to have increase possibility of
developing DMII, because of genetic
Hereditary
Schematic Diagram
Degeneration of
pancreatic cells
composition and lifestyle.
Genetic make up Book Based
Production of degenerous Decrease glucose utilization
to meet metabolic demands Decrease
insulin can be mild, increase
energy supply
/decrease, normal but there
to muscles
is tissues insensitivity
to insulin Diet: Preferences for
sweets Osmotic activity of
glucose Decrease muscle Muscle
Decrease glucose leading to loss of water, strength weakness/Fatigue
HYPER utilized by the body glucose and electrolytes
GLYCEMIA

Increase glucose in the Increase osmotic Fluid shifting from Blood volume
Water not reabsorbed
blood pressure in the blood intracellular to general increases
from the renal tubules
circulation

Attracts ICF Inaability for the Increases perfusion in


Triggers thirst
gucose to enter into the kidneys
Obese
the cells

Body compensates by Glucose acts as a


Insulin deficiency Cellular DHN
increasing fluid intake Cell Starvation osmotic diuretic
Smoking
secondary to
tissue breakdown
Alcohol Manifest signs of DHN Increase urination
Decrese utilization of
energy
Dry lips, dry mucous Polyuria
membrane, dry skin and Polydipsia
poor skin turgor. Impaired metabolism

Weight Loss
Reduced Diffuse thickening Abnormal
Glumerolosclerosis The brain will
perfusion of capillary glycoprotein cell
compensate via
basement wall deposits in
stimulation of hunger
Sedentary life Emotionally membrane the basement
style Stress membrane.
Damaged Impaired tubular Kidney failure
proteinuria Polyphagia
nephrons filtration
Elevated serum
Creatinine

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