Previous Year Questions On Jurisprudence - My Legal Friend

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Important M.C.Q. asked in various Judicial and APO Exams for different states has been
included here. Legal questions asked in previous year papers tend to repeat a lot. There are
total 50 questions along with their answers.
1. Who called Jurisprudence as “Lawyer’s extroversion”?
Savigny
Salmond
Julius Stone
Buckland
Ans. (c) 
2. ‘Jurisprudence is the scientific synthesis of the essential principles of law’ said :
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Holland
Pound
K. Allen
Rudolf Von Ihering
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Ans. (c)
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3. Who amongst the following said that jurisprudence is the philosophy of positive
law :
Gray
Holland
Hart
Austin
Ans. (d)
4. The distinction between general and particular jurisprudence was recognized

by :
Holland
Salmond
Austin
Kelsen
Ans. (c)
5. Who was the first jurist to study comparative aspect of law :
Savigny
Austin
Kelsen
Maine
Ans. (d)
6. Who said that “Jurisprudence is the eye of law” :


Maine
Savigny
Pound
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Ans. (d)
7. “Jurisprudence is the philosophical aspect of knowledge of law” Said by :
Austin SERVICES (HTTP://MYLEGALFRIEND.IN/BLOG/)
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Laski GALLERY (HTTP://MYLEGALFRIEND.IN/GALLERY/)
Cicero
Ans. (d)
8. Who amongst the following said that “Jurisprudence is the formal science of
positive law” :
Holland
Salmond
Austin
Bentham
Ans. (a)
Note: Austin called it “the philosophy of positive law”.
9. Who amongst the following looks at jurisprudence ‘as a system of rules’ :
Austin
Hart
Salmond
Holland
Ans. (b)
10. National character of law was introduced in jurisprudence by :
Karl Marx
Savigny
Montesquieu 
Hans Kelsen
Ans. (a)
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11. Analytical, Historical and Ethnical jurisprudence are three different parts of
jurisprudence according to :
Salmond
Ihering BLOGS (HTTP://MYLEGALFRIEND.IN/SERVICES/) 
L.A. Hart
Immanual Kant
Ans. (a)
12. In the dark age, natural law was given a new interpretation by :
Augustine
Thomas Acquinas
Paul
Ulpian
Ans. (a)
13. Who says that “Social Contract is not a historical fact but a hypothetical
construction of reason”?
Hobbes
Locke
Thomas Acquinas
Rousseau
Ans. (d)
14. Who among the following is not the follower of Natural Law Theories?
Cicero
Hart
Hooker
Aristotle
Ans. (c)

15. Who was an exponent of “natural law with a variable content”?
John Rawls
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Jerome Hall
John Finns
Ans. (b)
16. “A Theory of Justice” is the work of :
Stammler
Rawls
Hall
Morris
Ans. (b)
17. Which one of the following doctrines is not associated with Natural Law
thinking :
Doctrine of substituted security

Doctrine of due process
Doctrine of bias
Doctrine of reasonableness
Ans. (a)
18. Who says that “all positive law is attempt at just law and justice is a harmony of
wills or purposes within the framework of the social life. The harmony of will
or purposes vary according to time and place” :
Stammler
Rousseau
Hobbes
Acquinas
Ans. (a)
19. Which of the following factors contributed significantly to the revival of natural
law in the 20th century?

Depression of the 1930
The rise of Fascism
The international recognition of human rights after World War II
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The Bolshevik Revolution
Ans. (c)
20. “The state of nature was a golden age, only the property was insecure. It was for
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the purpose of protection of property that man entered into the social

contract.” It is said by:
Hobbes
Locke
Rousseau
Plato
Ans. (b)
21. Stammler had divided law into two parts :
Positive law and positive morality

Positive law and negative law
Idea of law and concept
Divine law and Human law
Ans. (c)
22. In which of the following the idea of ‘natural law’ first appeared :
French Revolution
American War of Independence
Roman Law
Greek Thinking
Ans. (d)
23. “Natural law is based on the nature of man and on his inward need of living
in society.” Who said it?
Hugo Grotius
Hobbes
Locke 
Rousseau
Ans. (b)
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24. Theory of categorical imperative was propounded by :

Stone
Allen
Austin BLOGS (HTTP://MYLEGALFRIEND.IN/SERVICES/) 
Kant
Ans. (d) GALLERY (HTTP://MYLEGALFRIEND.IN/GALLERY/)
25. The theoretic character of natural law was given by :
Plato
Augustine
Aristotle
Thomas Acquinas
Ans. (d)
26. Which one of the following schools gave birth of the concept of ‘Human Rights’ :
Historical School
Natural Law School
Realist School
Sociological School
Ans. (b)
27. ‘Law consists of set of principles or body of rules recognized and applied
by the State in the administration of justice’. The statement is made by :
Austin
Salmond
Holland
Gray
Ans. (b)
28. Which one of the following schools supports the view that a custom becomes

law when it receives the stamp of judicial recognition by courts :
Analytical School
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Historical School
Sociological School
Ans. (a)
29. Austin is said to be the exponent of which school of the following :
Historical School GALLERY (HTTP://MYLEGALFRIEND.IN/GALLERY/)
Analytical School
Realist School
Sociological School
Ans. (b)
30. The author of the book “Province or Jurisprudence Determined” is :
Bentham
Austin
Kelsen
Hart
Ans. (b)
31. About the positive approach of law who said, “This is a confluence of command,
sanction and sovereignty”?
Hart
Holland
Austin
Kelsen
Ans. (a)
32. Who categorized the subject of jurisprudence as Expositorial Jurisprudence and

Censorial Jurisprudence :
Holland
Bentham 
Kelsen
Paton
Ans. (b)
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33. Who defined jurisprudence as the knowledge of things divine and human, the
science of right and wrong :
Austin
Ulpian
Holland
Allen
Ans. (b)
34. Point out the most accurate response : According to Austin, law has the
following attributes :
Command, sovereign and enforceability

Command, sovereign and legal remedy
Command, sovereign and sanction
Command, sovereign and obedience by subject
Ans. (c)
35. Who among the following is considered an exponent of utilitarianism?
Hobbes
Bentham
David Hums
Grotius
Ans. (b)
36. Who amongst the following is said to be the propounder of the “theory of
utility”, i.e. greatest good of greatest number :
Austin
Holland
Hart
Bentham
Ans. (d) 
37. ‘Father of English Jurisprudence’ is considered to :
John Austin
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L.A. Hart
Kelsen
Ans. (a)
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38. According to Austin the science of jurisprudence is concerned with :
Morality
Positive law
Divine law
Natural law
Ans. (b)
39. Who laid down the foundation of positivism in the modern sense of the term :
K. Allen
Bentham
Austin
Salmond
Ans. (d)
40. Who is not the exponent of Analytical School of jurisprudence from amongst
the following :
Bentham
Holland
Hohfeld
Puchta
Ans. (c)
41. Whose legal philosophy is called “Utilitarian individualism” :
Austin
Kant
Hart 
Bentham
Ans. (d)
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42. According to Austin, which one of the following is not an essential element of
Law :
Command
Ideal
Duty
Sanction
Ans. (b)
43. Who amongst the following said that “right with me is a child of law…..a natural
right is a son that never had a father :
Jeremy Valdon
Jeremy Bentham
Salmond
Paton
Ans. (b)
44. The following person is the author of the book ‘The Concept of Law’ :
Hart
Austin
Bentham
None of the above
Ans. (a)
45. Sovereignty according to Austin is the characteristic of being :
only positive
only negative
internal
positive and negative both
Ans. (d)

46. “Norm is the meaning of an act by which certain behavior is commanded,
permitted or authorized.”
Austin
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Kelsen
Holland
Ans. (c)
47. Kelsen’s theory of law is called pure theory because Kelsen :
Purely discussed jurisprudenceGALLERY

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Defined law in according with morality and purity

Separated law from religion, ethics, sociology and history
Discussed law purely in terms of justice
Ans. (a)
48. Who amongst the following said that “law is normative science” :
Kelsen
Holland
Friedman
Paton
Ans. (a)
49. Hart’s analysis of law distinguishes between :
Cause and effect

Theory and fact
Being obliged and having an obligation
Corporeal and incorporeal rights
Ans. (c)
50. The expression to signify any assumption which conceals of affects to conceal
the fact that a rule of law has undergone alteration, its letter being unchanged,
its operation being modified is :
Legal fiction
Equity 
Custom
Legislation
Step-mother is entitled for maintenance from her
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step-son : Chhattisgarh High Court
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1 THOUGHT ON “PREVIOUS YEAR
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slaves (https://b2stats.com/) says: REPLY

August 16, 2020 at 11:13 am (http://mylegalfriend.in/previous-year-questions-
on-jurisprudence/#comment-296)
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on Jurisprudence GALLERY (HTTP://MYLEGALFRIEND.IN/GALLERY/)

PUBLISHED ON APRIL 24, 2019 (HTTP://MYLEGALFRIEND.IN/2019/04/24/) BY

1. Who called Jurisprudence as “Lawyer’s extroversion”?

4. The distinction between general and particular jurisprudence was recognized

5. Who was the first jurist to study comparative aspect of law :

6. Who said that “Jurisprudence is the eye of law” :

Kelson CONTACT US (HTTP://MYLEGALFRIEND.IN/CONTACT/)

Laski GALLERY (HTTP://MYLEGALFRIEND.IN/GALLERY/)

Note: Austin called it “the philosophy of positive law”.

9. Who amongst the following looks at jurisprudence ‘as a system of rules’ :

10. National character of law was introduced in jurisprudence by :

Doctrine of substituted security

21. Stammler had divided law into two parts :

Positive law and positive morality

For Spreading Awareness Of Law Amongst Masses

Ans. (d) GALLERY (HTTP://MYLEGALFRIEND.IN/GALLERY/)

25. The theoretic character of natural law was given by :

Historical School GALLERY (HTTP://MYLEGALFRIEND.IN/GALLERY/)

30. The author of the book “Province or Jurisprudence Determined” is :

32. Who categorized the subject of jurisprudence as Expositorial Jurisprudence and

Command, sovereign and enforceability

35. Who among the following is considered an exponent of utilitarianism?

41. Whose legal philosophy is called “Utilitarian individualism” :

45. Sovereignty according to Austin is the characteristic of being :

Purely discussed jurisprudenceGALLERY

Defined law in according with morality and purity

49. Hart’s analysis of law distinguishes between :

Cause and effect

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