Information system has become a part of our digitalized life.

We use information system in

every sector. The work has become easier using information system. IS stores all data and
user can find the important data easily. Information system helps managers to take decisions.
Decision making is an important part of a business. IS works as a tool to define issues and it
solves the issues. But we also face difficulties and challenges managing IS. Some of them are
given below-
 Information system is quite new. So, most of the people do not know how to use it.
Information system is very important to store data. It stores all data. There are not so
much uses of information system as most of the people are not familiar with it.
 Most of the users have inadequate education in information system. Sometimes, they
make mistakes and that would be risky for data management.
 There are lacking of participation of the managers and users in system design.
Sometimes, designers do not understand the need of the users. Miscommunication
fails to design a new technology.
 It is seen that most of the managers do not know about information system properly.
They do not have communication with the system designers. The communication
gap makes a barrier to develop information system.
 There are lack of complexity of the existing manual system. So, managers want to
use the manual system. But there are high chances to remove data.
 There are not so much consultants to develop system and software. Information
system is a new field. There are so many people who are not interested in this field.
Moreover, many of them think that it’s quite difficult. So, this is another reason.
 To cop up with information system, employees should give training. For this,
organization need to invest last amount of money. So, it is one of big challenges.
 Information system requires large investment to develop software and technology. It
is quite difficult for some organizations.
 Mass media should advertise the culture of using IS. But people are unaware of
advertisement. If they advertise, it will go to the user’s doorstep.
 There are lacking of methodology of creating the system. There are not so much
system developer in this field.
 It is seen that most of the people doesn’t like changes. As information system is
quite new, so some people do not accept it easily. They are conversant with manual
system and they use that.
 The global economy is rising and international trade is interested in information
system. IS can support producing and selling goods in many countries. Some firm’s
IT infrastructure are not developed. It becomes challenge for these organization.
 Firms have to invest to develop its IT infrastructure. It helps to create new products
and services. Most of the firms are not capable of managing this.
 Information system can create ethical and social issues. Important data can be
hacked and it can be threats for the firm.

Though there are so many challenges but we believe that it will become easier soon. People
have to be aware using IS. Software development, training, advertisement and investing is
very much important to develop information technology. Organizations should take necessity
steps to ensure their security and reliability.

A firm has to deliver services to the customer. IT infrastructure is a system that includes
hardware, software, telecommunication, data management, IT education and network
resources that deliver IT service within the firm. This system is a combined system for
recording, storing, sharing information to support business processes. Information technology
has an immense impact in all sectors including business. Providing services to the customer
have become easier because of information technology.
Business capability refers the capacity which needs to perform core function of a firm.
Businesses have great opportunity if they adopt them with digital transformation. The word
means that what a business does and what they can do.

A firm’s services can be easier using IT infrastructure. It supports the firm’s business and
information system strategy. IT infrastructure increases business capability. A study reported
that about 70 percent organizations surveyed believe that IT infrastructure helps to improve
business performance and gives them competitive advantage. IT infrastructure provides the
foundation for serving customers and managing business processes. It defines the capabilities
of a firm today and future. Technological change can bring business growth and opportunity.
The investment in IT infrastructure can help to create new innovative products and services.
It increases the business value and performance. Flexible IT infrastructure supports the firm
to share information within the firm and across the firm. Though firm should invest large
amount to develop IT infrastructure but it helps to achieve firm’s goal. Data management
service stores corporate data and analysis the data which helps the firm to determine their
position. They can also compare themselves with their competitors. Application software
services provide enterprise resource planning, customer relationship management which are
shared by business units. IT education services work to plan IT investment for a business. All
the work of a firm become easier using the components of IT infrastructure.
A firm should protect their IT infrastructure management. Digital transformation can be
confusing and employees can be nervous. If they get proper training, it will be easier to them
and they will involve themselves in business growth. Organization should hire adequate IT
experts to develop and manage the system. IT infrastructure is considered as a backbone of an
organization. A small business can be benefited using a managed IT infrastructure and it is an
inevitable part for a firm.

The cloud computing system shows no signs of slowing down and this industry has grown
300 percent over the past 6 years. Cloud computing is a model for permitting ubiquitous,
convenient network access to a shared pool of computing resources for example network,
servers and storage that can be released with minimal service provider interaction.