Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
NURSING ORDERS
Frequency: Every 4 hours,
VITAL SIGNS OXYGEN Room air
continuous tele monitoring
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Patient’s Vital Sign TRENDING for last 4 recent assessments
DATE
TIME 1100 Time 2nd VS Time 3rd VS Time 4th VS
Temp 98.2° Temp° Temp° Temp°
F☒ C☐ F☐ C☐ F☐ C☐ F☐ C☐
HR 80/min HR/min HR/min HR/min
BP 119/79 SBP/DBP SBP/DBP SBP/DBP
RR 18/min Resp/min Resp/min Resp/min
O2 Saturation 98% SpO2% SpO2% SpO2%
Pain Score 6/10 Pain/10 Pain/10 Pain/10
24 hour Intake/Output
TOTAL INTAKE: N/AmL TOTAL OUTPUT: N/AmL
Oral / TF IV Urine Emesis Tubes/Drains
Oral/TF N/A N/A N/A N/A
IV Access
#1 #2 #3 #4
Type S IV #2 Type IV #3 Type IV #4 Type
Size 18 G IV#2 Size G IV#3 Size G IV #4 Size G
Site Right AC IV #2 Site IV #3 Site IV #4 Site
Date inserted
Flush N/A IV #2 Flush IV #3 Flush IV #4 Flush
CVC = Central Venous Catheter, P= Peripheral, IP= Infusaport, IDC= Intradialytic Catheter PICC=
Peripheral Central Catheter, S = Saline Lock
Skin
COLOR: Normal TURGOR: Fair
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1. N/A
2. N/A
General Survey: Appears to be reported age, alert and oriented x 3, facial features symmetric,
no signs of acute distress
Throat/Mouth: Redness☐ Lesions☐ Bleeding☐ Other: Oral mucosa pink and moist,
no lesions visualized, uvula midline, no dental abnormalities visualized.
Cardiovascular
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Heart Rate:HR/min Rhythm: Regular☒ Irregular☐ Capillary Refill: < 2 secs.
Radial: L: N R: N Pedal: L:
N R: N
Respiratory
Gastrointestinal
Bowel Sounds: Normoactive and present x 4 Last BM: Stool Characteristics: N/A
Incontinent to Stool: Y☐ N☒
Tubes/Ostomy: N/A
Nutrition
Current Diet: Low sodium diet Restrictions/Modifications: High sodium, high fat, high sugar
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% of Food Eaten: Breakfast: N/A% Lunch: N/A%
Genitourinary
Mobility / Musculoskeletal
History of falls: Y☐ N☒ Falls Risk Score: N/A Assistive Devices: 1 person standby assist
Pain/Discomfort
Location: Chest and LUQ abdomen Intensity: Approximately 6/10 Quality: Burning and
aching Duration: 1 day Intervention: Nitroglycerin patch 0.3mg/hour Further Description:
N/A
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Counselor / Agency Help: N/A
Self-perception/ Self-Concept
Description and feelings regarding self: N/A
LAB TESTS
Test Normal Range (CHS Initial Today EXPLAIN the significance – not just high or low.
Lab) Value Date Date: How were they corrected?
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Current
Bands 0-8% Bands Bands Current Bands Significance
Initial
Platelets 150 – 400 x 109/L 170 Platelets Platelets Significance
Current
aPTT 24-36 seconds 38 aPTT Current High
PT 11.9-15.3 seconds 17 PT Current High
INR 0.8-1.1 INR Initial INR Current INR Significance
Metabolic Panel (Chemistry)
Sodium (Na+) 132-141 mmol/L 135 Na+ Current Na+ Significance
Potassium (K+) 3.6-5.2 mmol/L 3.8 K+ Current K+ Significance
Chloride (Cl) 97-107 mmol/L 105 Cl- Current Cl- Significance
Carbon Dioxide 21-32 mmol/L 25 CO2 Current CO2 Significance
Glucose 70-100 mg/dL 280 320 High
BUN 7-18 mg/dL 8 BUN Current BUN Significance
Creatinine 0.7-1.2 mg/dL 0.7 CK Current CK Significance
Calcium 8.5 - 10.1 mg/dL 8.7 Ca2+ Current Ca2+ Significance
Magnesium 1.6 - 2.0 mg/dL Mg2+ Mg2+ Current Ca2+ Significance
Initial
CK-mB 5-25 IU/L 24
Troponin 0-0.4 ng/ml 0.8 High
Urinalysis
Appearance/Color
pH 5.0-9.0 US pH Current UA pH Significance
Specific gravity 1.001 – 1.035 UA SG UA SG Current UA SG Significance
Initial
Occult Blood Negative UA Occult UA Occult UA Occult Blood Significance
Blood Blood Current
Initial
Ketones Negative UA UA Ketones UA Ketones Significance
Ketones Current
Initial
Glucose Negative UA UA Glucose UA Glucose SIgnificance
Glucose Current
Initial
Protein Less than 20 mg/dL UA Protein UA Protein UA Protein Significance
Initial Current
Bilirubin Negative UA UA Bilirubin UA Bilirubin Significance
Bilirubin Current
Initial
Other
ALT/AST 5-40 U/L / 7-56 U/L LFT Initial LFTs Current LFTs Significance
Triglycerides <150 mg/dL TG Initial TG Current TG Significance
Cholesterol <200 mg/dL Cholesterol Cholesterol Cholesterol Significance
Initial. Current
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Blood Cultures Blood Blood Cultures Blood Cultures Significance
Cultures Current
Initial
Urine Cultures Urine Urine Cultures Urine Cultures Significance
Cultures Current
Initial
Sputum Cultures Sputum Sputum Sputum Cultures Significance
Cultures Cultures
Initial Current
Wound Cultures Wound Wound Cultures Wound Cultures Significance
Cultures Current
Initial
DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
ULTRASOUND US US Result
Date
CT SCAN CT Abdomen- negative
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MEDICATIONS
(Copy page if needed. Include all patient medications.)
DOSE: One drop in both eyes twice a day DOSE: 0.3 mg/ hr topically
DOSE: Ointment to bilateral lower eyelids every 8 hours DOSE: 10 mEq by mouth daily
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CLASSIFICATIONS, INDICATIONS, & ACTIONS: CLASSIFICATIONS, INDICATIONS, & ACTIONS:
Classifications: Opthalmic steroids with anti-infectives Classifications: Therapeutic- potassium supplements, pharmacologic-
Indication(s): inflammation and risk for bacterial infection or actual bacterial potassium salts
infection Indication(s): hypokalemia
Action(s): Reduces inflammatory response and fights off bacterial infections Action(s): replaces potassium and maintains potassium level
PRIORITY SIDE-EFFECTS AND BLACK BOX WARNINGS: PRIORITY SIDE-EFFECTS AND BLACK BOX WARNINGS:
PSEs: itching, swelling, conjunctival erythema, anaphylaxis, elevated IOP, PSEs: paresthesia, confusion, weakness, flaccid paralysis, arrhythmias, heart
cataract formation, reduced wound healing, development of glaucoma. block, cardiac arrest, hypotension, hyperkalemia, nausea, vomiting,
BBWs: N/A abdominal pain, diarrhea, respiratory paralysis.
BBWs: N/A
NURSING IMPLICATIONS:
1. Inform patients it is for external use only. NURSING IMPLICATIONS:
1. Monitor continuous ECG and electrolyte levels during therapy.
2. Educate patient on proper application of the medication; do not
touch the tip of the tube to the eye. 2. Patients at increased risk for GI lesions when taking oral potassium
include those with scleroderma, diabetes, mitral valve replacement,
3. Do not take if pregnant as it may have a teratogenic effect. cardiomegaly, or esophageal strictures, and elderly or immobile
patients.
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BRAND: Lasix BRAND: Novalog
6. Monitor elderly patients, who are especially susceptible to excessive 5. Increase frequency of glucose monitoring when initiating therapy or
diuresis, because circulatory collapse and thromboembolic when changes in insulin strength, dosage, manufacturer, or type or
complications are possible. method of administration are made. Changes may affect glycemic
control and increase risk of hypoglycemia.
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BRAND: Synthroid BRAND: Heparin sodium injections
DOSE: 100 mcg by mouth daily DOSE: 5000 subcutaneously every 8 hours
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BRAND: InFed
NURSING IMPLICATIONS:
10. Don’t give iron dextran with oral iron drug.
12. Maximum daily dose should not exceed 2 mL undiluted iron dextran.
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PATHOPHYSIOLOGY CONCEPT MAP
Focused Physical Exam Components for Diagnosis
Pathophysiology and Associated Factors Risk
Signs of systemic hypoperfusion such as hypotension,
thrombotic occlusion of a coronary vessel caused tachycardia, impaired cognition, pulmonary crackles,
by rupture of a vulnerable plaque. Ischemia pain, radiating pain
induces profound metabolic and ionic perturbations
in the affected myocardium and causes rapid
depression of systolic function. Associated factors:
HTN, high cholesterol, obesity, diabetes, family
history, tobacco use, and age.
Medical Diagnosis
List
Myocardial Infarction (MI)
Expected Abnormal Labs/Diagnostic Studies
Expected Medications (Be Specific)
Troponin, ckmb, myoglobin
Morphine, nitroglycerin, heparin
EKG, stress test
Activity intolerance related to imbalance between myocardial oxygen supply and demand as evidenced by exertional angina.
2A: Pt will demonstrate an increase in activity 5. Monitor heart rate and rhythm. Document dysrhythmias via 3. Variation of appearance and behavior of
patients in pain may present a challenge in
tolerance. telemetry.
assessment. Most patients with an acute MI
6. Measure cardiac output and other functional parameters as
appear ill, distracted, and focused on pain.
2B: Pt will maintain hemodynamic stability, for appropriate.
4. Decreased cardiac output results in diminished weak
example: BP, cardiac output within normal
or thready pulses. Irregularities suggest
range, adequate urinary output, decreased
dysrhythmias, which may require further evaluation
frequency/absence of dysrhythmias
and monitoring.
5. Heart rate and rhythm respond to medication,
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contractions or progressive heart blocks) can
compromise cardiac function or increase
ischemic damage. Acute or chronic atrial flutter
may be seen with coronary artery or valvar
involvement and may or may not be
pathological.
6. Sufficient cardiac output helps keep blood
pressure at the levels needed to supply
oxygen-rich blood to your brain and other vital
organs (Staff, 2019).
1. Goal unmet as this is a risk diagnosis, patient is able to perform activities without assistance.
2. Goal unmet as this is a risk diagnosis, patient will maintain levels over a period of time if treatment plan is adhered to.
REFERENCES
Vera, M. (2020). 7 Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack) Nursing Care Plans. Nurse Labs. https://nurseslabs.com/7-myocardial-infarction-heart-attack-nursing-
care-plans/
Category 4 3 2 1 SCORE
Background The patient’s background The patient’s background The patient’s background The patient’s background Score
Information information is completed. All information is completed but information is incomplete. information was not
(Clinical packet) relevant information is included some information is missing. completed or missing multiple
from clinical packet. pertinent background
information.
Prioritization of The nursing concept map The nursing diagnoses selected The nursing diagnoses selected The nursing diagnoses Score
Nursing Diagnosis addressed the 2 priority nursing are the priority but one or both are the priority but is not selected are not the priority.
(2 Diagnoses) diagnoses. The nursing are stated inaccurately. NANDA appropriate.
diagnoses are correctly stated
using NANDA terminology.
Short-term Outcome Short-term outcome goal Relevant outcome goals are Relevant outcome goals are The outcome goals are not Score
Goals identified for each diagnosis. The identified but one of the identified but two of the relevant to the nursing
(1 for each diagnosis) outcome goals are required elements is missing. required elements are missing. diagnosis.
patient-oriented and include a
time frame and are measurable.
Long-term Outcome Long-term outcome goal The long-term outcome goals The long-term outcome goals The goals are not relevant to Score
Goals identified for each diagnosis. The are patient-oriented but is are patient-oriented but are the nursing diagnosis.
(1 for each diagnosis) goals are missing one component. missing more than one
patient-oriented, includes a time component.
frame, and is measurable.
Interventions Interventions are sufficient to Interventions are sufficient to One or more interventions do Interventions do not address Score
(Assess, Do, Teach) address each nursing diagnosis. address each nursing diagnosis. not address what the nurse will either nursing diagnosis.
(3 interventions for Address what the nurse will Address what nurse will assess, assess, do, and teach, and are
each diagnosis) assess, do, and teach; and are do, and teach. not specific or individualized to
Specific (what, when, where, Specific (what, when, where, the patient.
how). how).
Individualized to the patient. Are not individualized to the
patient.
Scientific rationale for Scientific rationale for each Scientific rationale for each Scientific rationale for each Scientific rationale are not Score
interventions intervention is identified. intervention is identified. One intervention is stated but lacks provided.
(need to be from Rationales are accurate. rationale lacks accuracy. accuracy in more than one area.
nursing books or
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journals)
Evaluation Explanation about why outcome Explanation about why Addresses outcome goals met or Evaluation was not Score
(Outcomes achieved) goals were met/unmet includes outcome goals were met/unmet not met but not details provided. completed.
specific data on effectiveness of with minimal data on
interventions. effectiveness of interventions.
References Sources are properly cited using Sources cited with minor errors Sources cited with major errors No sources are provided. Score
APA format. At least 2 nursing in APA citation. with APA citation.
sources: books, journal articles
Format No errors in grammar, spelling, No more than two errors in 3-5 errors in grammar, spelling, More than 5 errors in Score
punctuation. grammar, spelling, punctuation. grammar, spelling, or
punctuation. punctuation.
A score of 29/36 or better is required to pass. Areas scoring 2 or below, need to be redone and submitted within 2 days. Total Score:
0/36
X
Clinical Educator
X
Student Signature
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