Opening his address to the nation, Obama argues that Americans are united
in their grief because the massacre is a national tragedy. A series of words
capturing the agony of the entire nation in mourning of the children were killed in the massacre such as “grief” “anguish” “scared” reveals the shared distress of the country, suggesting that the pain and suffering is not only localised to the families of those dead youths but also widespread and leave substantially distressing affliction in the hearts of many Americans. Positioning to those who are directly involved in the aftermath of this disaster, Obama speaks from the perspective of a wider American population, attempts to soothe the suffering families by showing the grief and support from all American citizens in this hard time. Nonetheless, through repetition of similarly structured sentences start with “it’s not enough” or “it does nothing to”, Obama employs a sudden tone shift from melancholic to cautionary, emphasising the futility of pure grief and anguish. Instead, Obama suggests that pain could be only relieved if actions are to be taken and no more such massacres will ever occur again in the nation. He urges the American citizens to come to the realisation, in spite of simply grieving and facing the future with a pessimistic attitude, that the nation owns a takedown future and the responsibility to prevent the trauma is to exterminate it immediately. Conveying a strong piece of anti-gun message, Obama lobbies for the public’s attention on the unbearable consequence of any gunshot so that they are more propelled to take actions to persuade their government into the gun restriction.
Having established the pain of families and communities, Obama suggests
that Americans have been desensitised to gun-related atrocities because they have become common-place. Repetition of the word “routine” paired with list of cities “Tuscan, after Newtown, after Aurora” exemplifies the high frequency of shootings in America, revealing the seemingly eternal cycle of gunshot, deaths and mourn. Whilst the severity of the issue keeps worsening and the figure of deaths remains even staggering, Obama laments the fact that the society no longer really pays attention to this critical situation and becomes “numb” to the prevalent shootings occurring repeatedly in the nation. Targeting his American voters, Obama aims to alert them and wake them up from the desensitised status quo. To enhance the necessity to stay alert and enforce strict gun regulations, Obama presents a giant info graphic in the background, which compares the level of gun shootings and terrorisms according the casualties they have led to in the past decade. Via a comparable stacked line graph, in which the incidence of deaths caused by terrorism has been seen to decrease dramatically in the last ten year while the number of Americans lost their lives in domestic gunshot howling up in an unprecedented rate. A direct reference and proof is provided to back up Obama’s concern that the nation should no longer neglect the necessity of enforcing proper gun regulation policies from their local government, either democratic or republican. Again, Obama encourages American voters, especially those who are in the middle, to side with him and make the right decision in this very moment.
Bringing his argument to a close, Obama encourages individuals to vote
carefully because their representatives have the power to shape gun policy. Obama calls on American people to pressure the government to ‘change these laws’ which will ‘save lives’. By doing this, Obama suggests he will lead the fight, however, he needs his fellow Americans to participate in the enforcement of gun regulation. By explaining that citizens can “save” others, he first generates a sense of mortal danger then empowers citizens with the knowledge they can protect themselves and fellow Americans. Consequently, Obama offers a sense of hope to his people that a solution exists and as a result, encourages people from both sides of politics to use their vote to create change. To end his speech, Obama prays to the God to bound them with ‘strength to come together and find the courage to change”. Reiterating the hope of achieving a positive change on gun control, Obama concludes his passage with a rather sacred and sincere sense, appealing to Christians who take up a major proportion of American population that their president shares the same concern as they do and holds the same genuine belief as they do. Addressing the fundamental ideology of Christianity of unity and respect, Obama creates a melancholic but optimistic atmosphere at the end of his speech, with his advocacy for humanity moves echoing in his audience’s mind.