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User manual

Radiographic Mobile SD 30T

IDETEC.
ZAC ESPLANADE SUD
650, Av. Saint André de Codols
30 900 Nîmes - France

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IDENTIFICATION PLATES
A facsimile of the Identification Plates applied on the radiological unit is shown below.

DECLARATION OF RESPONSIBILITY
The MANUFACTURER is only responsible for the safety of its products when their maintenance, repair
and/or modification has been carried out by the MANUFACTURER or by personnel expressly authorised to
do so by the MANUFACTURER itself.
The manufacturer shall not be held responsible in any way for malfunction, damage and/or danger
due to incorrect use of the system or to disregard of the maintenance Regulations.
The user of the installation where the system is connected is responsible for making sure that the
installation itself is only used by suitably trained and qualified operators.

COMPLIANCE AND REFERENCE ADDRESS


Mobile Equipment is in compliance with the national and international standard in force.
Information relevant to the compliance may be required to:

ZAC ESPLANADE SUD


650, Avenue Saint André de Codols
30 900 Nîmes
Tel : +33 (0)4 66 03 34 64
Fax : +33 (0)4 66 03 27 31

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Table des matières
General ........................................................................................................................................... 8
1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................... 9
1.1 APPLICATION AND DESTINED USE ............................................................................................. 9
1.2 KEY ......................................................................................................................................... 10
1.2.1 OVERLAY..................................................................................................................................................... 10
1.2.2 CONTROL CONSOLE .................................................................................................................................. 11
1.2.3 COLLIMATOR.............................................................................................................................................. 11
2 SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE ......................................................................................................... 13
2.1 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................... 13
2.2 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY AND RESPONSIBILITY ............................................................ 14
2.3 SAFETY DEVICES OF THE SYSTEM ............................................................................................ 14
2.3.1 MECHANICAL SAFETY DEVICES................................................................................................................. 14
2.3.2 ELECTRICAL SAFETY DEVICES .................................................................................................................... 14
2.3.3 CIRCUIT BREAKER ...................................................................................................................................... 14
2.4 PROTECTION AGAINST IONISING RADIATION .......................................................................... 15
2.5 RESIDUAL RISKS ...................................................................................................................... 16
2.6 SIGNALS.................................................................................................................................. 17
2.6.1 SYMBOL USED............................................................................................................................................ 17
2.6.2 SIGNAL AND ALARM MESSAGES .............................................................................................................. 18
2.6.3 ACOUSTIC SIGNALS.................................................................................................................................... 19
2.7 ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC) ............................................................................ 19
2.7.1 LIST OF CABLES........................................................................................................................................... 20
2.7.2 PERFORMANCE.......................................................................................................................................... 20
2.7.3 ELECROMAGNETIC EMISSION .................................................................................................................. 20
2.8 ELIMINATION OF THE DEVICE .................................................................................................. 23
Using theUnit ................................................................................................................................ 24
3 USING THEUNIT ............................................................................................................................ 25
3.1 TRANSPORT OF ...................................................................................................................... 25
3.2 POSITIONING .......................................................................................................................... 25
3.2.1 POSITIONING THE ARM............................................................................................................................. 25
3.2.2 MOVEMENTS OF THE MONOBLOCK / COLLIMATOR GROUP ................................................................ 26
3.3 TURNING ON .......................................................................................................................... 26
3.4 BASIC OPERATION .................................................................................................................. 27
3.4.1 Starting Up and Logging in to the System ................................................................................................ 27
3.4.2 Capturing Images ....................................................................................................................................... 30

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Overview for Capturing Images ................................................................................................................... 30
Step 1: Identifying the Patient and Study ................................................................................................. 30
Step 2: Capturing Images.................................................................................................................................... 41
Step 3: Image Processing .............................................................................................................................. 46
Step 4: Outputting Images manually (optional) ...................................................................................... 53
Step 5: Closing the Study/Patient ............................................................................................................... 53
3.4.3 Logging Off the DROC Application ............................................................................................................ 55
3.4.4 Power Off the System................................................................................................................................ 56
Recommended Power off Procedure Overview............................................................................................... 56
3.5 ADDITIONAL OPERATION ........................................................................................................ 57
3.5.1 Working with the Current Studies ............................................................................................................ 57
To Add a New Study ........................................................................................................................................... 57
To Delete a View/Image ..................................................................................................................................... 59
To Roll Up/Down Page ................................................................................................................................... 60
To Change the Order of Image Acquisition .............................................................................................. 60
To Save the Technique Settings........................................................................................................................ 61
To Quit Exam Window ....................................................................................................................................... 61
3.5.2 Adjusting Technique Settings .................................................................................................................... 63
Selecting the Patient Body Type ........................................................................................................................ 64
Adjusting kV......................................................................................................................................................... 64
Changing AEC Settings ........................................................................................................................................ 64
Adjusting Exposure timing using MAS setting ......................................................................................... 65
Adjusting Exposure timing using TIME settings................................................................................................. 66
Selecting the Focal Spot Size............................................................................................................................... 66
Hardware Status ................................................................................................................................................ 67
Reset Hardware .................................................................................................................................................. 67
3.5.3 Additional Operations in Process Window............................................................................................... 68
Checking the Patient and Exposure Information .............................................................................................. 69
Add Markers to an Image................................................................................................................................... 69
Work with Comments ........................................................................................................................................ 69
To add a customized label .................................................................................................................................. 70
Remove Marks and Comments ......................................................................................................................... 71
View Full Size Image............................................................................................................................................ 71
Rotating the Image.............................................................................................................................................. 71
Mirror the Image................................................................................................................................................. 71
Clip an Image....................................................................................................................................................... 72
Rotate the Image with any angle ....................................................................................................................... 73

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Add Mask on the image...................................................................................................................................... 73
Show the image with inversed phase chromatography................................................................................... 74
Select LUT or Symphony..................................................................................................................................... 75
Adjust the LUT ..................................................................................................................................................... 75
3.6 MANAGING THE IMAGE ............................................................................................................ 77
3.6.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................................... 77
3.6.2 List Arrangement........................................................................................................................................ 78
3.6.3 Editing Patient Fundamental Information afterExposure....................................................................... 79
3.6.4 Images in View/Output Window .............................................................................................................. 81
View operations ........................................................................................................................... 82
To process an image ........................................................................................................................................... 86
3.6.5 Reclamation Storage Space ...................................................................................................................... 87
3.6.6 Protecting a Study along with the Associated Images ........................................................... 87
3.6.7 Deleting a Study along with the Associated Images ................................................................................ 88
3.7 SYSTEM ADJUSTMENT ............................................................................................................ 88
3.7.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................................... 88
3.7.2 Manage User Account ............................................................................................................................... 89
3.7.3 Edit Emergency Setting.............................................................................................................................. 92
To choose/create a prefix................................................................................................................................... 92
3.7.4 View Statistical Information ..................................................................................................................... 93
To View the Statistic Information of Each User ................................................................................................. 93
To View the Statistic Information of Rejected Images ...................................................................................... 93
To View the X-Ray Book Info .............................................................................................................................. 94
To Save the Statistic Information ....................................................................................................................... 95
3.7.5 Calibrate the Detector ............................................................................................................................... 96
3.7.6 DROC Configuration .................................................................................................................................. 99
Station Information ...................................................................................................................... 99
3.8 ADVANCED PRINT OPERATIONS ............................................................................................ 100
3.8.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................................. 100
3.8.2 Entering Print window ............................................................................................................................. 101
3.8.3 Image Index.............................................................................................................................................. 103
3.8.4 Film Sheets ............................................................................................................................................... 103
3.8.5 Film Layout Settings ................................................................................................................................. 104
Append a new film sheet.................................................................................................................................. 104
Delete a film sheet ............................................................................................................................................ 104
Portrait / landscape of a sheet ......................................................................................................................... 104
Layout of the film sheets................................................................................................................................... 105

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Add the image................................................................................................................................................... 105
Remove the image............................................................................................................................................ 106
Move images..................................................................................................................................................... 106
Film repack ........................................................................................................................................................ 106
Apply a same magnification ............................................................................................................................. 106
Show / hide label............................................................................................................................................... 106
3.8.6 Printer Settings......................................................................................................................................... 107
To select a camera or printer ........................................................................................................................... 107
DICOM print ...................................................................................................................................................... 107
Windows print................................................................................................................................................... 107
3.9 ADJUSTMENT OF THE DIMENSIONS OF THE X-RAY FIELD ........................................................ 108
3.10 X-RAY EXPOSURE .................................................................................................................. 109
3.11 X-RAY EXPOSURE (KV AND .................................................................................................. 111
3.12 OPERATION AFTER USE ......................................................................................................... 112
Maintenance ................................................................................................................................ 113
4 MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................................... 114
4.1 ORDINARY MAINTENANCE .................................................................................................... 114
4.1.1 GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................................................................ 114
4.1.2 CHECK AND INSPECTION TO BE CARRIED OUT BY THE USER............................................................... 114
4.2 CLEANING AND DISINFECTION ................................................................................................. 115
Technical ..................................................................................................................................... 116
5 TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS..................................................................................................... 117
5.1 ELECTRICAL DATA ................................................................................................................. 117
5.2 OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS.............................................................................................. 117
5.3 ENVIROMENTAL DATA .......................................................................................................... 118
5.4 RADIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS......................................................................................... 118
5.5 KV-MA RELATIONSHIP ........................................................................................................... 119
5.6 MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS ........................................................................................... 122
5.7 COLLIMATOR ........................................................................................................................ 123
5.8 MONOBLOCK AND INVERTER ................................................................................................ 123
5.9 PC TECHNICALCHARACTERISTICS .......................................................................................... 124
5.10 Pixium Portable 3543 EZ Main Characteristics ..................................................................... 124

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White page

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General
Description

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1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
1.1 APPLICATION AND DESTINED USE
The apparatus is a Mobile Radiographic Unit aimed at satisfying a vast range of clinical
applications. It must ONLY be used by qualified, competent, trained personnel informed of the risks
linkedtotheuse of ionizingradiation.
The unit is destined to be used to carry out radiological examinations and diagnostic investigations
in the sphere of : Operating Theatres, Sports Supervision Medicine, Plaster Room, Emergency Department,
Pediatrics, Orthopedics; The unit use a software like a diagnostic tool to support activities in the field of
orthopedics, vascular and interventional, is the intended use of software for the acquisition, control,
storage and processing of images acquired by X-ray systems for fluoroscopic and Fluorography , and for
viewing and printing of appropriate external systems. And 'provided that the installation and use of the
product is intended for qualified personnel and properly trained

 The system is not used in contact with the patient - only accidental contact with some parts of
the device with the patient is possible and is contact with the operator is foreseen.
 Contact with the patient is not of the invasive type.
 Contact with the operator is foreseen for reasons strictly linked to the conditions of use
(Operating Manoeuvres).

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1.2 KEY
1.2.1 OVERLAY

7
10

6
4

9 1 Pivoting wheel
2 Mechanical support
3 Collimator
4 Handle for positioning monoblock
5 Monoblock
11 6 Key ON
7 User interface display
2 8 Transport handle ''Dead man''
9 Electronic control
10 Handle-lock brake release ragged arm
1 11 Support fortilting
12 12 Lateral wheels
13 N.A.

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1.2.2 CONTROL CONSOLE

CONTROL CONSOLE MOBILE UNIT

POWE Main present


R

ON Switch on unit

The RX emission are signaling by this light


X-
RAY

1.2.3 COLLIMATOR

18 14 Rail for accessories and filters


15 Meter retractable
17
16 16 Adjustment of the transverse diaphragm
14 17 Turning collimator light on
18 Adjustment of the longitudinal
diaphragm

15

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Safety and
Maintenance

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2 SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE
2.1 INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this INSTRUCTION MANUAL is to provide operating instructions for qualified radiology
technicians, medical and paramedical personnel so that use of the RADIOGRAPHIC UNIT is simple and safe.
The manufacturer reserves the right to integrate and improve this information when it is available
and to update the apparatus in accordance with continual technological development.
This apparatus emits X RADIATION and must only be used in conformity with the safety instructions
indicated in this MANUAL and must not be used for purposes other than those foreseen.
The radiological apparatus must only be used by personnel with the necessary knowledge in the field
of protection against radiation and with the required training in use of X-ray apparatus.
Strictly follow the indications given below:
• The apparatus must not be used when there are electrical, mechanical or
radiological faults.
• Do not use the system when any signaling or alarm device of the plant is not
functioning correctly
• Never use the System in places saturated with flammable or explosive vapors and/or gases.
• All maintenance, modification or repair operations on the System must be carried out by The
manufacturer or by personnel expressly qualified and authorized by the manufacturer to do this. The
latter declines any responsibility for malfunction due to unauthorized interventions.
• If the System is to be used in combination with other pieces of apparatus, components or
modules whose compatibility is not certain, it is necessary to make sure that there is no danger for
either the patients or the operators. In case of need, please consult the manufacturer
• Like any other apparatus, the System must be used in an appropriate way.
• Furthermore, it requires periodic checks and maintenance according to what is specified in the
MAINTENANCE SECTION of this INSTRUCTION MANUAL

THE MANUFACTURER declines any responsibility for damage to persons and/or things caused by
! improper use of the same!

The user is always responsible for compliance with standards applicable to the installation and
! use of the equipment!

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2.2 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY AND RESPONSIBILITY
The declaration of Product Conformity is always enclosed in the Instruction manual, indicating the model,
code and S/N, as regards the declaration of responsibility refer to the cover manual.

2.3 SAFETY DEVICES OF THE SYSTEM


2.3.1 MECHANICAL SAFETY DEVICES
• After having positioned the apparatus, put the parking brakes on.
• Only use the special handles to move the apparatus
• Avoid any impact against obstacles or other structures
• Do not remove the protective casing of the apparatus except for maintenance operations
expressly mentioned and described in this INSTRUCTION MANUAL or in the SERVICE MANUAL.

2.3.2 ELECTRICAL SAFETY DEVICES


• The System can only be used in places or medical rooms which conform with the applicable IEC
Standards.
• Make sure that the power supply socket to which the apparatus is connected is approved for the
voltage and current foreseen for use of the system.
• The apparatus must not be used in places where there is the risk of explosions
• Before proceeding with cleaning, disinfection and/or sterilization of the apparatus, disconnect the
system from the power supply network
• The cleaning and disinfection products for the system can form explosive gaseous mixtures. It is
obligatory to only use products which comply with the corresponding Regulations in force
• Be careful not to spill conductive liquids on the components of the system which, by penetrating
inside it, could jeopardize its function and safety
• Always turn the apparatus off after use.

2.3.3 CIRCUIT BREAKER


The system is protected by a power circuit breaker on the front of the equipment. If the switch
interne, is sufficient restore it to restart the system.

Any shot right after resetting the breaker may indicate bad operation. Immediately contact the
! technical service.

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2.4 PROTECTION AGAINST IONISING RADIATION

Before carrying out any x-ray exposure, make sure that all the necessary precautions
against radiation have been taken!

During emission of radiation, the personnel present in the x-ray room must follow the instructions in
force on the subject of protection against radiation. For this purpose, bear in mind the following rules:

• where necessary, use protective accessories against radiation in addition to the devices already
provided on the apparatus
• always use the special radio-protective gowns: a radio-protective material equivalent to 0.35 mm of
lead (0.35 mm Pb) attenuates 99.95% of the radiation produced at 50 kV and 94.5% of that
produced at 100 kV
• the best protection against radiation is distance: therefore always keep as far away as possible both
from the radiation source and from the object of the exposure, using the special remote
radiography control with extension cable;
• avoid moving within or staying in the direct beam of radiation
• always use the smallest exposure field possible: the radiation dispersed considerably depends on the
volume of the object radiated
• Use always the smallest field of exposure possible, appropriately closing the
collimator diaphragms. The radiation dispersed does, in fact, depend greatly on the
volume of the object radiated.

In no case must the safety circuits provided against accidental exposures be modified or
! de-activated.

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2.5 RESIDUAL RISKS
The manufacturer produces advanced radiological systems in terms of safety and protection of the
environment. If the apparatus is used correctly, there are no risks for people or the environment.
With regard to the risks due to improper use of the apparatus, please see the prescriptions and
recommendations provided under the previous points. and it is underlined that:

 The MOBILE UNIT has been designed and constructed to avoid turning over up to an inclination
of 10° from horizontal in its transport position.
 It is therefore advisable:
 not to remain, move or place the Apparatus on surfaces with an inclination of more than
10°.
 not to try to move the Apparatus without working on the special handle for “releasing the
brakes”;
 pay attention, during movement of the UNIT, to any obstacles on the floor (cables, steps
and differences in level of any kind)

For the Residual Risks due to any defect in the protection measures used, remember that:
 Protection against electric shocks is made by connecting the metal parts of the apparatus to
earth: it is therefore necessary to periodically check correct operation of the whole earthing circuit
- according to the ORDINARY MAINTENANCE PROGRAMME described in SECTION 4 of this manual.

Not respecting the unit alarms could lead to overheating of the

! X-RAY MONOBLOCK: this overload could result in loss, by the MONOBLOCK itself, of the
insulating medium at very high temperatures.

During movements of the apparatus, take care that the parts do not hit the patient or the
! operator.

Avoid excessively fast movements: the kinetic energy accumulated could


! be a hazard for personnel close to the unit.

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2.6 SIGNALS
2.6.1 SYMBOL USED
Apart from those on the CONTROL CONSOLE (CFR. SECTION 1 - §1.2.2), other symbols have been used on the
unit which are illustrated below.

SYMBOL MEAN PLACING

CIRCUIT-BREAKER CLOSED Key turned on

OPERATING I NSTRUCTION Label of the inverter

SEE ATTACHED DOCUMENTATION Label of the unit

Label of the
PHYSIOLOGICAL E FFECTS
unit Control
pane

APPARATUS IN B CLASS ( STANDARD EN601-1) Label of the unit

DEVICE THAT REQUIRES


PROPER
Label of the unit
DISPOSAL(2002/96/EC)

Pushbutton
RADIOGRAPHY
Radiography
connector

EARTHING PROTECTION Unit earth bar

POSITION OF X-RAY FOCUS Monoblock cover

PRESENCE OF HIGH VOLTAGE Unit’s electronic

Label of the unit,


! WARNING
Annex
documentation
LARGE FOCUS Annex documentation

S MALL FOCUS Annex documentation

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2.6.2 SIGNAL AND ALARM MESSAGES
In the presence of the following alarm message the exposure is interrupted. If the alarm
reappear after You perform the recommended action, please contact the service.

TABLE 2.6.2 – Messages of the control console


MESSAGE MEANING INTERVENTION
Possible alarm in stand-by
SUPPLY OF UNIT FAULT Error in the electronic system Call the technical service
Connect the jumper, if the alarm come back it is
TOTAL SAFETY ACTIVE Absence of the jumper on the IB02
necessary to contact the technical service
Turn the unit OFF and ON again.
The time of exposition is more long then
ACTIVATION OF WATCH DOG If the alarm comes back it is necessary to contact
the set
the technical service
Turn the unit OFF and ON again.
X-RAY COMMAND ALREADY Error in the X-ray pushbutton If the alarm comes back it is necessary to contact
ACTIVE the technical service
Turn the unit OFF and ON again. If the alarm
ALARM FILAMENT FAULT No current in the filament
comes back it is necessary to contact the technical
The voltage to the X-ray tube exceeds service
Turn the unit OFF and ON again. If the alarm
ALARM INVERTER FAULT 110% of the Rated Value; error in the high
comes back it is necessary to contact the technical
voltage generation circuit
service
ALARM SET KV FAULT The set Kv is not correct Contact the technical service
ALARM THERMIC SAFETY Monoblock temperature too high Wait that the monoblock comes back cold
Connect the pushbutton connector, If the alarm
X-RAY COMMAND DISABLED The pushbutton connector are not connect
comes back it is necessary to contact the technical
The capacitor bank is not charged service
Turn the unit OFF and ON again. If the alarm
CAPACITOR BANK FAULT
or discharged correctly by the comes back it is necessary to contact the technical
device service
Turn the unit OFF and ON again. If the alarm
CHARGE CAPACITOR FAULT Error in the charge capacitor circuit
comes back it is necessary to contact the technical
DAP FAULT. PRESS RESET DAP Error of the measure of the dose service
Turn the unit OFF and ON again. If the alarm
(if present) area patient device (DAP) comes back it is necessary to contact the technical
service
Possible alarm during the RX-exposure
The radiography control pushbutton
Assess whether the image obtained is good and, if
MAN X-RAY STOP has been released before the end of
necessary, repeat the exposure.
the exposure
Repeat the exposure. Turn the unit off and on
The exposure is not done, the KV
X-RAY LACKING again and repeat the exposure. If the alarm comes
value is 80% less than the set
back, it is necessary to contact the technical service
The unit has interrupted the Assess whether the image obtained is good and, if
MAX TIME radiography exposure since the necessary, repeat the exposure increasing the value
maximum admissible exposure time of the kV.
Turn the unit off and on again and repeat the
During radiography, the voltage at the X-
KV FAULT exposure. If the alarm comes back, it is necessary
ray tube is lower than 85% of the set
to contact the technical service.
value
Turn the unit off and on again and repeat the
During radiography the value of the
mA FAULT exposure. If the alarm comes back, it is necessary
mA is less than 10 mA
to contact the technical service.
Error in Power supply circuit of
STARTER FAULT Contact the technical service
the Monoblock stator
Wait that the monoblock comes back cold, If the
X-RAY TUBE HOT The temperature of the tube is too hot alarm comes back, it is necessary to contact the
technical service
PREP.TIME TOO LONG The time of the preparation was too long Repeat the exposition

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2.6.3 ACOUSTIC SIGNALS
Here is the list of the most important acoustic signals

3 BEEP Exposure has taken place correctly

1 BEEP The X-ray pushbutton has been released before completion of the exposure - the
exposure has therefore been interrupted

2.7 ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC)


According to the foreseen use, this electronic apparatus conforms with the 2004/108/EC Directive,
which defines the maximum permitted emission levels for electronic apparatus and immunity from
electromagnetic fields.
In any case, it is not possible to absolutely exclude the possibility that radio signals coming
from transmitters, such as mobile phones or similar mobile radio systems, themselves conforming
to the EMC standard, may influence correct operation of the electro medical apparatus if they
are used near the systems and have a relatively high transmission power. Consequently the
use of this type of radio apparatus in the immediate vicinity of medical systems controlled
electronically must be avoided, to eliminate any risk of interference.
EXPLANATION
Electronic apparatus which satisfies the EMC standard is designed so that, under normal
conditions, there is no risk of electromagnetic interference. However, in the case where radio
signals coming from high frequency transmitters with a relatively high transmission power are
used near the electronic apparatus, the risk of electromagnetic incompatibility cannot be
totally kept under control.

WARNING!
All types of transmission with mobile radio apparatus must be avoided.
Mobile telephones must be turned off in rooms near the apparatus.
These rules must be applied when the unit is active.

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2.7.1 LIST OF CABLES
The system integrator must take care of the kind of cables used for connection of the SD 30 T
are listed below:

Cable Recommended length


Monoblock cable 4m
X-ray hand switch cable 4m
Power supply cable 7.5 m
Interconnection panel Trixel cable 8m

The use of accessories, transducers and cables other than those specified may result in
! increased emission or decreased immunity of the equipment

2.7.2 PERFORMANCE
The essential performances of the SD 30 T with regard to EMC are:
 High quality digital X-ray images
 Software robustness
 Robustness of the communication link with the system
 No image lost
 Artefacts on the image can occur but without any risk of wrong diagnostic

2.7.3 ELECROMAGNETIC EMISSION

The mobile unit SD 30 T needs special precautions regarding EMC and needs to be installed
! and put into service according to the EMC information provided below

Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic emission

The model SD 30 T is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of
the SD 30 T should assure that is used in such an environment.
Emission test Compliance Electromagnetic environment - guidance
The model SD 30 T uses RF energy only for its
RF Emission CISPR 11 Group 1 internal function. Therefore, its RF emission are
very low and are not likely to cause any
interference in nearly electronic equipments.
RF Emission CISPR 11 Class A The SD 30 T is suitable for use in all
Harmonic emissions IEC 61000-3-2 Not applicable establishments other than domestic and those
directly connected to the public low-voltage
Voltage fluctuations/flicker
Not applicable power supply network that supplies buildings
emissions IEC 61000-3-3 used for domestic purposes.

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Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic immunity
The model SD 30 T is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user oftheSD 30 T
shouldassurethat isusedinsuchanenvironment.
Electromagnet
IEC 60601-1-2
Immunity test Compliance level ic
test level
environmental
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) +/- 6kV contact +/- 6kV contact Floors should be
IEC 61000-4-2 +/- 8kV air +/- 8kV air wood, concrete or
ceramic tile. If floor
are covered with
synthetic material, the
relative humidity
should be at least 30%.
Electric fast transient / burst +/- 2kV for power supply +/- 2kV for power supply Mains power quality
IEC 61000-4-4 +/- 1kV for input / output lines +/- 1kV for input / output should be that of a
lines typical commercial
or hospital
Surge +/- 1kV differential mode +/- 1kV differential mode Mains power quality
IEC 61000-4-5 +/- 2kV common mode +/- 2kV common mode should be that of a
typical commercial
or hospital
Voltage dips, short <5% Ut <5% Ut Mains power quality
interruptions and voltage (> 95% dip in Ut) for 0,5 cycle (> 95% dip in Ut) for 0,5 cycle should be that of a
variation on power supply ---------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------- typical commercial
inputlines 40%of Ut 40%of Ut or hospital
IEC 61000-4-11 (60% dip in Ut) for 5 cycle (60% dip in Ut) for 5 cycle environment. If the
---------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------- user of the SD 30 T
70%of Ut 70%of Ut requires continued
(30% dip in Ut) for 25 cycle (30% dip in Ut) for 25 cycle operation during
---------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------- power main
<5% Ut <5% Ut interruption, it is
(> 95% dip in Ut) for 5 s (> 95% dip in Ut) for 5 s recommended that
the SD30 T be
powered from an
Power frequency 3 A/m 3 A/m ninterruptible power
(50/60 Hz) magnetic
field IEC 61000-4-8

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Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic immunity
Themodel SD 30 T is intendedforusein theelectromagneticenvironment specifiedbelow. Thecustomerorthe useroftheSD
30 Tshouldassurethat isusedinsuchanenvironment.
EN 60601-1-2 Electromagnetic
Immunity test Compliance level
test level environmental –
Conducted 3Vrms 3 V rms Portable and mobile RF
RF EN 150 kHz to 80 MHz communications
61000-4-6 equipment should be
used no closer to any
parts of the SD 30 T,
included cables, than
the recommended
separation distance
calculated from the
equation applicable to the
frequency of
the transmitter.
------------------------------------
Recommended
separation distance:
d= 1,2√P 150kHz to 80
Radiated 3 V/m 3 V/m MHz
RF EN 80 MHz 2,5GHz Recommended
61000-4-3 separation distance:
d= 1,2√P 80MHz to 800
MHz
Recommended
separation distance:
d= 2,3√P 800MHz to
2,5GHz
------------------------------------
Where P is the
maximum output power
rating of the transmitter
in watts (W) according
to the transmitter
manufacture and d is the
recommended
separation distance in
meters (m).
Field strengths from fixed
transmitter, as determined
by an electromagnetic site
survey, should be less than
the compliance level in
each frequency range.
Interference may occur in
the vicinity of equipment
marked whit the symbol:

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Recommended separation distances between
portable and mobile RF communications equipment and the SD 30 T
The SD 30 T is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF disturbances are controlled.
The customer or the user of the SD 30 T can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum
distance between portable and mobile RF communications equipment (transmitters) and the SD 30 T as recommended
below, according to the maximum output power of the communications equipment.
Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter m
Rated maximum
150 kHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz to 800 MHz 800 MHz to 2,5 GHz
output power of
d = 1,2 P d = 1,2 P d = 2,3 P
transmitter
0,01 0,12 0,12 0,23
0,1 0,38 0,38 0,73
1 1,2 1,2 2,3
10 3,8 3,8 7,3
100 12 12 23
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance d in metres
(m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output
power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer.
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and
reflection from structures, objects and people.

2.8 ELIMINATION OF THE DEVICE


Once the product is at the end of its use it must be disposed following the enforced rules
concerning the separate collection of waste and it cannot be treated as a simple urban waste.
The symbol:

Indicates that the product has the requirements requested by new directives introduced for the
environmental protection (2002/95/EC, 2002/96/EC, 2003/108/EC) and it must be disposed properly once its
life cycle is ended.
When the device has reached the end of its life it must be disposed at the proper centres for the separate
collection of electrical and electrical wastes, or it must be returned to the reseller or to the manufacturer in case
you want to replace the product with another equivalent new one.
The proper separate collection helps to avoid possible negative effect on the environment and on health
and it facilitates the second use and the re-cycle of materials of which the device is composed of. Ask
for further information to the local authorities about the areas dedicated to the wastes disposal.
Who does not dispose the product following what here above mentioned will be responsible for the enforced
rules.

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Using the Unit

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3 USING THE UNIT
3.1 TRANSPORT OF THE UNIT
 The transport position of the UNIT must be the one shown in the following figure (with the
pantograph arm brake on).
 The power supply cable must be wound over the special cable-winding support.
 To get over small differences in level, use a foot to press on the Tilting Support (11).
• Movement of the UNIT must only be made after releasing the parking brakes using the special
handle (8).

The Mobile Unit is Braked and cannot Move unless the “dead man Brake” is Released (8)
!
3.2 POSITIONING
 Do not try to move the system when the brakes are on.
 For movements, use the special handles.
 To connect the apparatus to the power supply network, only use 16A sockets with earth
terminal.
 To turn the Unit on, proceed as indicated in Paragraph 3.3.

3.2.1 POSITIONING THE ARM


 Using the MONOBLOCK HANDLE POSITIONING (4) lift the monoblock / Collimator group up to the
desired height. By released the HANDLE, the system remains in the position it was taken to
thanks to a CLUTCH DEVICE integrated in the apparatus.

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3.2.2 MOVEMENTS OF THE MONOBLOCK / COLLIMATOR GROUP

The Monoblock / Collimator group can rotate in all directions, as shown in the figures below. To position
it, use the MONOBLOCK POSITIONING HANDLE (4).
The inclination of the X-RAY UNIT is indicated by the GONIOMETER placed in the front (F)

3.3 TURNING ON
To make the system operational:
• Connect the Unit to the power supply mains
• Turn on the unit using the key and the relative pushbutton present on the unit(6)
• The initial automatic TEST of the unit will start immediately
• Wait for the completely start of the software

! Wait for the complete start of the system before carrying out any other operation!

To connect the apparatus to the power supply mains, only use 16A sockets with earth

! terminal
Do not continually turn the unit on

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3.4 BASIC OPERATION

3.4.1 Starting Up and Logging in to the System

NOTE: Steps below only for reference. Steps may be changed according to your system
configuration.

To start up the system and prepare for acquiring patient images,

Steps:

1. Before power up the host system, please powers up the X-ray generator, detector
and all the other x-ray system components needed.
2. Make sure that the peripheral X-ray system components are on and working
properly.
3. Power up the Host PC and login the PC’s operating system

4. Log in to the DROC application.

The DROC HOST PC should be powered down once a day to ensure a complete
system reset. IF NOT, system performance deteriorates.

The Detector should be powered up at least half an hour before


intended use. If it is used sooner than half an hour after being powered
up, image quality may be affected.
The following subsections provide specific instructions for each of those steps:

Step 1: Powering up the X-ray generator, detector, etc

Please refer to the related instructions from corresponding manufacturers.

Step2: Checking the System

Once the X-ray generator is powered on, perform the following checks:

 Remove any patient supports or other objects so that they do not interfere with the
movement of the X-ray tube's suspension arm.
 Switch on the collimator’s light to ensure that the area to be exposed to the X-ray
beam is illuminated
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 Check the releases, if applicable, on the X-ray tube's suspension arm, the Bucky, and the
table to ensure that the controls are operating properly.

You can now power up DROC.

Step3: Powering Up the Host PC

Power up the HOST PC and Log in to the PC's operating system;; if the monitor is not on,
press the power button on the monitor.

NOTE: Before you power on the DROC HOST PC, make sure the detector have completed their
startup sequence (wait at least several minutes after you power on the UPS).

Step 4: Login the DROC application

Start up the DROC application by double clicking the DROC shortcut on desktop. The login
window shows as below:

Figure 1:Log in window

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NOTE: The default password of login is the same to its name. Consult your System
Administrator if you do not know your log-in password. Passwords are case sensitive,
please ensure you have entered the correct password, if you enter false password
continually for three times, the application will be forced to exit.

To sign into the application, choose your level from Level Icon (Technician, Application,
Manager) and your name from the User Name drop-down list, enter your password, and

click button.

NOTE: In case you CAN NOT see this window, and a message box “No Dongle available or
Dongle is invalid! DROC System will exit!” shows up instead. Check your USB
license key to make sure it is well installed or contact our engineers for further support.

The initialization window will show the initialization status of the DROC, shown as below:

Figure 2:Initialization window

There are some initialization tasks of DROC system; the result of each task (successful or
failed) will be displayed one after another.

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3.4.2 Capturing Images

Overview for Capturing Images

The general workflow to acquire and send images to output devices involves the following
steps.

Steps:

1. Identifying the patient and Study;

2. Taking an exposure;

3. Viewing and accepting the image; Optionally, you can reject the image and re-capture
till an acceptable image is acquired;

4. After all images captured, the data will be transmitted to the default node.
Alternatively, users can send the images to other node or print the images;

5. Closing the patient/Study;

The following subsections provide specific instructions for each of those steps.

Step 1: Identifying the Patient and Study

Before capturing images, you must identify the patient with whom they are to be
associated. Proper identification ensures that the image data is associated with the correct
patient information.

Depending on the system configuration at your site, there are three ways to identify the
patient from whom you want to acquire images, as described below.

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Figure 3: Local window

All systems allow you to add/identify patients manually. Whether you are to acquire
images of a new patient or an existing one, you can add/identify manually by:

 Creating a new patient record in the local database.


 Selecting a patient from those previously created and stored in the worklist database.
For more information about how to manually specify the patient, refer to the following
topic “Creating a New Patient Locally”.

If your system supports HIS Worklist queries, you can retrieve patient information from a
Radiology Information System (RIS). Refer to the following topic “Query and Refresh” for more
information.

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If your system supports bar code scanning, you can use the bar code scanner to read the
patient ID or some other unique identifying number. If the ID is found in worklist (if this
feature is available) or in the local DROC patient database, the corresponding patient’s
study will be opened. If the ID is not found, you must enter that patient manually.

The patient/study list in the Worklist window is shown as below:

Figure 4: Worklist status bar

There are three status of the patient/study:

SCHEDULED: A new patient/study with no image captured;


IN PROGRESS: An existing patient/study has image/images being captured;
COMPLETED: An existing patient/study with all the images captured.

You can capture images for the patient/study of SCHEDULED or IN PROGRESS status; even can
super-add images to a COMPLETED status patient/study as long as it still existing in the Local
database.

NOTE: As soon as the patient has been accomplished, it will be stored as PPACS data.
Meanwhile, the completed studies will still being stored in Worklist table for a certain
period after exposure, it depends on the Space Reclamation Strategy and individual
configuration. Users can pick up the patient still in the Worklist table and proceed on
capturing images. A Study existing in the PPACS database could not being superadded
images any more.

Creating a New Patient Locally

NOTE: Make sure you enter patient names and IDs correctly. Incorrect entries can cause
duplicate patient records for the same patient. As a result it will be more difficult to find
the patient in future search operations.

To add a new patient without a barcode, fill the information in New Patient page on
Worklist window.

The New Patient page is displayed below. Please note that, for your site, the fields in this
window may be different.
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Figure 5: New Patient Page

In this page, specify the patient information and determine the examination that patient is going
to take.
Fields labeled with an asterisk (*) are required to be filled in. You can switch to the next
field by pressing Tab key. After birthday entered, age is calculated and showed by system
automatically. The name will be displayed in the format LAST ^MIDDLE ^FIRST. If you
don’t want “^“ character to appear in name, you can input all content of name in Last
Name field.

To save patient information,

 Click Exam button. The patient information will be loaded on the Exam window for
technicians to capture images.
 Click Save To Local button. The patient information save to local worklist database and
system is still in Worklist window.

When specifying the protocol, click Add Protocol button, the Add Protocol window
shows like below.

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Figure 6: Add Protocol window
NOTE: UI at your site might be different from those described above.

 Select a Body Part from the left list, the corresponding protocol will be listed in the
upper right area. If select “Often Used” item in the left list, only protocols marked
“often used” display in the upper right area (The often used protocol is defined by
DROC configuration).
 Click the protocol to load the corresponding views into the lower right area.

To delete the view from the lower right area, click Delete Selected View

button, or click Clear Protocol button to delete all selected view.

To finish the protocol selection, click Ok button.

To cancel the protocol selection, click Cancel button.

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Emergency Patient Registration (Optional)
To add a patient for emergency, register the patient rapidly and skip all the filling tasks, click
the Emergency button in New Patient page. The system will register a patient automatically
with the name composed of prefix, current date and sequence number. The sequence
number increases 1 by each patient. The prefix of the name, default procedure
and other factors can be modified in Setting window(Refer to Emergency Setting
Part).Then DROC loads the Exam window directly for technicians to capture images of this
emergency patient.

Figure 7: Exam window for the emergency patient

Editing Patient Fundamental Information right after registration


(Optional)
You can edit an emergency patient or locally registered patient fundamental information
before exposure (in fact any time you need as long as it is still in your local database).
Only the Manager can edit the information. (More details about user account, please refer to
relevant topic of Section E)

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1. From the Local page in the Worklist window, select the patient/Study whose
fundamental information you want to correct.

igure 8: Patient selecting

2. Click Edit button, patient fundamental information editing page displays with the
original information

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Figure 9: Patient Edit Dialog
3. Input the corrected patient information;

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Figure 10: Fundamental information correction
4. Click Accept button to save the correction, the information will be renewed and shown in
the Local page as:

Figure 11: After fundamental information correction


NOTE: As to a newly completed Study, the images will be transmitted to a default PACS node.
Once you have modified an item of captured image, the new information (for example, a
new name) will be written into the DICOM info. If this patient also exists in the History list,
you can find the related item shows the new information, too. This Editing operation is
only effective for local database data. It DOES NOT make any change of the images
already transmitted to the PACS node. We extremely recommend you to resend the
Study, which you just edited, to your desired destination.

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Query and Refresh (Optional)

To search an exact patient

From the Query Panel in the Local/Worklist page, you can query a patient/Study by various

searching criteria such as Patient ID, Patient Name, Accession Number and date. The Query

panel is shown as below:

Figure 12: Query panel

Input the key information associated to the desired patient/Study, and then click Query

button. DROC application will search the local database, and then the result will be displayed

in the Local/Worklist page.

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Figure 13: Searching result list
If multiple patients/studies match the criteria, they will be listed in the Local/Worklist page.
You can locate the exact Study or patient to perform the next operation.

To manually refresh the Worklist from Radiology Information System (RIS)

If your site is connecting to RIS, DROC can retrieve the worklist in background and

automatically refresh the Worklist page. You can override this operation manually by clicking

the Query button.

To Delete an item from the Local/Worklist page (Optional)

Note: Only the Manager can delete the item.

Select the patient/Study that you want to delete from the Local/Worklist page; then click

Delete button. A dialogue box will show up.

To confirm deletion, click OK button.

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Figure 14: Delete Confirm Dialogue

NOTE: Only the local cached worklist item can be removed by this deleting operation. If
retrieved from RIS, it may appear again.

Step 2: Capturing Images

In this section X-ray exposure dose may be dangerous to the


patient or operator unless safe exposure factors and
operating instructions are observed.

Loading the desired patient/Study to Exam window

To load SINGLE Study:

 Double-click the item in the Local/Worklist page

 The Study is loaded in the Exam Window.

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Figure 15: Study loaded

To load MULTIPLE studies:


From the Local/Worklist page, select several Studies belongs to same patient by pressing Ctrl

+ left click mouse; Click the Exam button in Next Step area; Studies relating to the desired

patient are loaded in the Exam Window:

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Figure 16: Exam window with two studies

NOTE: The UI in your site may not show the some buttons after its installation due to the
customization. Please refer to your support engineer for more details.

You can select a view by highlighting the view icon, and the Study Description will change as

well when you shift between views.

Adjusting Exposure Settings and capturing Sequence (Optional)

At the time the system is installed, default exposure settings and capturing sequences are

configured according to every specific view. You can use manual mode or photo timing mode

to adjust the default exposure settings.

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Figure 17: Exposure Control panel

Technically, you could simply use the default parameters. They should only be changed for

special circumstances, such as a very small person or pulmonary emphysema.

If you need to adjust the exposure parameters or capturing sequence, refer to Section C

Adjusting exposure parameters for detailed instructions.

Adding an Additional Procedure (Optional)

For one patient, you may want to open additional procedures, to include all images in the

same Study. For more information, refer to “Working with Multiple Open Procedures” for

more information.
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Adding a View to a Procedure (Optional)

Figure 18 : Add Protocol

If you need to capture extra view image, you could add views to current procedure. Refer to

previous topic “Creating a New Patient Locally”

Taking an Exposure

While taking an exposure behind the leaded wall, you must maintain
verbal communication with the patient and keep the patient within your
sight at all times.

If the X-ray tube heat index exceeds the maximum allowable limit, the X-
ray tube and generator will be disabled until the heat index drop to the
safe level. If this condition occurs, a message will be displayed and an
audible beep will sound.
Steps:

1. Check the detector state in Detector Status area. It shows three colors corresponding to
three detector states: green indicates “ready to exposure”, yellow indicates “preparing
for exposure”, red indicates “on exposure”. If the indicator turns into yellow, please
wait until it turns to green.

Figure 19: Detector Status—Ready to exposure

Figure 20: Detector Status— Preparing for exposure

Figure 21: Detector Status—On exposure

2. Optionally, to get higher quality image, you have to give the patient instructions, such as
to hold breath or do not move.

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3. Press the Prep/Expose button to the first (prepare) position and hold till you hear a
beep from the generator which signifies ready. After that, press the button to the end.
Approximately a half to several seconds (the time interval depends on the characteristic
of the detector) will be cost during the whole process of exposure. At the time the
exposure starts, you will hear a sound.

4. After the tone stops, release the button.

5. Optionally, give the patient appropriate instructions to finish a circle of examination.

When the exposure is completed, the Preview window pops up and the raw captured image

displays in it. It will close automatically after several seconds. For more details of the other

buttons in Exam window, please refer to “Section C Additional Operations”

NOTES: Releasing the Prep/Expose button on the hand-switch before exposure beep will
cease the exposure process without any problem.
If there is any error occurs during the exposure, the Message Field under the
Exposure Status button will display the warning or error message.
If it is just a warning, the message disappears automatically after several
seconds.
If it is not an auto recoverable error, the message will remain. Click the Reset
button before performing subsequent exposure.

Figure 22: Reset button

NOTE: The UI in at your site may not show the Reset button after its installation. Please refer to
your support engineer on how to enable this button.

Step 3: Image Processing


After the exposure, the image is shown in Process window. The exposure information will be

shown round the corner of image. You can,

 Choose one post-process algorithm from ESA and Symphony (if available).

 Adjusting the ESA/Symphony Setting.

 Crop the image.


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 Enter a comment that accompanies the image when sending to a DICOM workstation or

printer.

 Add markers.

 Rotate or flip image, if required.

 View the image in full size.

 Accept the image or reject it.

Figure 23: Process window

The following topics explain how to perform these functions.

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Adjusting the ESA/SymphonyTM Setting

Figure 24: Image optimization panel

From the ESA/IT panel, you can change the current ESA/Symphony TM setting by:

 Clicking on the drop-down list in the ESA panel and choosing a different setting.

 Pressing and holding the right button, and moving the mouse on image preview area,

the LUT is changed. Vertical movement changes window width of LUT, and horizontal

movement changes window level of LUT.

 Adjusting the image’s LUT settings by placing the pointer on the three rectangle handles

of the curve, pressing and holding the left mouse button, and dragging the handle.

 ESA setting changes or LUT adjustments are typically not needed. For more information

about making LUT adjustments, refer to the topic “Changing the ESA Setting or Adjusting

the LUT” in Section C.

Cropping an Image
You can crop an image in order to cut the background and only save the area with useful

information. The cropping applies only to the image when it is sent to a DICOM printer or a

storage device. In DROC Configure page, the default crop size is set for each procedure.

When previewing image, the initial crop rectangular is positioned according to this size. If

DROC is capable of controlling the collimator’s movement, the collimator will receive the

position parameters from DROC and sets its field to the specified size before image taking;

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otherwise you have to do it manually. Furthermore, if DROC could be notified of the new

position of collimator adjustment manually, the size of crop rectangle will be updated

according to the new collimator field.

For more information, refer to the topic "Cropping an Image" in section C.

Adding Comments to an Image

You can add text comments to an image at the time of acquisition; the comment will be sent to

the DICOM devices which are chosen as output destination. There are already three

default comments provided for you to choose.

For more information, refer to the sub-topic “Adding Comments to an Image” of topic

“Working with Acquired Images” in Section C.

Selecting ESA or SymphonyTM (Optional)

For more information, refer to the sub-topic “Selecting ESA or SymphonyTM” of topic “Working

with Acquired Images” in Section C.

Adding Markers to an Image

You can add markers to an image which allows further information about the image (for

example, supine, upright, and so on), and the markers will be sent to the DICOM devices

which are chosen as an output destination. In DROC Configure page, you can configure the

default text and its position in the raw image for each view. For more information, refer to the

sub-topic “Adding Markers to an Image” of topic “Working with Acquired Images” in

Section C.

Rotating or Mirroring the Image (Optional)

You can rotate or mirror the image. For more information, refer to the sub-topic “Rotating or

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Mirroring the Image” of topic “Working with Acquired Images” in section C.

View the Image in Full Size


You can view the image in full size. For more information, refer to the topic “View the Image in

Full Size” under the topic “Working with Acquired Images” in Section C.

Accepting the Image

To accept the image, click the Accept button. The Process window closes and a thumbnail

(minimized view) of the image will be displayed in Exam window, as shown below. The

applied exposure parameters will also be found under its thumbnail image.

Figure 25: Exam window with image accepted

Once accept the image, that image is stored in DROC and is queued to be sent to default

output devices (Automatic sending function depends on your configuration). Now the image

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is successfully acquired.

By default, the next view to be exposed will be selected in image area automatically. If

needed, you can select a different view and adjust the exposure settings before acquiring

the next image.

For more information about these procedures, "Additional Operations".

Rejecting the Image (Optional)


You may need to reject an image (for example, if the patient moved during the exposure).

to reject the image

Steps:

1. In the Process window, click the Reject button.

The Image Rejection Reason list displays, as shown below. In this list, you can select a
reason of the rejection.

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Figure 26: Reject Reason Window

2. Check the corresponding checkboxes to choose one or multiple reasons from the
list of default comments. If you check the Other Reason checkbox, you need to type
the reason in field under the checkbox.

3. Click the Reject button to save the rejection reason and reject the image.

Then the Rejection Reason Window and Process window will close then you can
recapture the image.

To dismiss the window and return to Process window without rejecting the image,
click the Cancel button.

Rejected images are stored in a designated reject bin storage area in DROC, and can be
discarded or resent to an output device.

NOTE: Rejected images can be manually deleted by the system administrator. And the system
will delete rejected images when it reclaims disk space.

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Step 4: Outputting Images manually (optional)

After captured, the images will be sent to default destinations or printers automatically. But
you can still re-send the images to different destinations or resend images from Output
window.

There are two types of output destinations: archive server for storage and printer for
printing. These two destinations (may contain zero or multiple nodes) can be configured for
all images belong to the same procedure. Furthermore, the film orientation, size and format
can be configured for each different procedure. When an exam is opened, these
configurations are loaded automatically. You can also change them manually for current
Study.

For more information, please refer ''Managing the Images": Working with Worklist Studies.

Step 5: Closing the Study/Patient

You can quit the Exam window to perform other operations, no matter whether all the

images are captured or not.

To quit the Exam window, click the button in Next Step area.

 If all of the images in the current study has being acquired, the status of this Study will

become Completed in Worklist window;

 Otherwise, the status will become In Progress in Worklist window.

You can pick up the incomplete Study from the Worklist window to proceed with the

exposures whenever you like.

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NOTES: The fact that a Study is incomplete does not prevent the patient record and associated
images from being deleted which is part of the system's storage space reclamation
process. For more information about the reclamation, and how to protect a patient
record and associated images from being deleted, refer to "System Adjustment".
When Study is closed and no new patient is selected, the detector will perform offset
calibration; if no Study is opened for a period of time, the detector enters “sleep” mode
to save energy. To make detector could enter “sleep” mode when system is idle, don’t
leave a Study opened for a long time without taking exposure.

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3.4.3 Logging Off the DROC Application

To log off the DROC application, click the Exit button from the Menu Bar. The DROC Close

dialog displays.

Figure 27: DROC Exit dialog

Three options are available:

 Logoff:Switch to Login window to log in DROC with another user

 Exit:Close DROC

 Shutdown Computer:Power down the PC

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3.4.4 Power Off the System

Typically, you should leave the system components on. The DROC HOST PC, monitor, and
Detector are able to enter an energy-saving "sleep" mode1 when they are not used for a
period of time.

Recommended Power off Procedure Overview

To power off the system, it is recommended that you perform the power off tasks in the
following sequence,

Steps:

1. Shut down the DROC HOST PC.

Firstly close all the applications running in PC; then from the Start Menu, choose
“Turn off the computer”→“Turn off”.

2. Power off the X-ray generator.

Powering off the X-ray generator also typically DOES power off the other X-ray
system components, such as X-ray tube, tube suspension arm, collimator, Bucky,
and table (if applicable).

The DROC HOST PC should be shut down once a day to ensure a


complete system reset. If this is not done, system
performance maydeteriorate.

1
The “Sleep” mode is available for Trixell Detector.

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3.5 ADDITIONAL OPERATION
3.5.1 Working with the Current Studies

The Exam window with the selected study/studies is showed as below.

Figure 1: Exam window

When the study(ies) opens in the EXAM interface, you can perform following procedures.

To Add a New Study


1. Click “Add Protocol” button which is located in the upper right corner of Exam
window:

Figure 2: Add Protocol button

2. The Add View window displays, as shown below.

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Figure 3: Add Protocol window

3. To save the study information, click the “OK” button.

To cancel operation, click the “Cancel” button.

When the View is added successfully, it will be indicated in the Image Area of Exam window.

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Figure 4: Exam window with added view icon

To Delete a View/Image
If you like to delete the reduplicate/unsuitable view, click the “Delete View” button which
is located in the upper right corner of Exam window.

Figure 5: Delete View button

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After confirm the delete operation, the reduplicate/unsuitable view will disappear from Exam

window

To Roll Up/Down Page

When there are many view(s) or/and captured image(s) which cannot be displayed in one
page, click the “Page Up” or “Page Down” button to see the view or image on other page.

Figure 6: Page Up button and Page Down button

To Change the Order of Image Acquisition

Image area displays the views to be acquired and thumbnails (minimized views) of images
already acquired, as shown below.

Figure 7: thumbnail of acquired image and view

By default, the views to be acquired are arranged sequentially from left to right as images

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are acquired. However, you can change the exposure order just by clicking on the view icon that
you want to take next.

Figure 8: change the exposure order

To Save the Technique Settings

Before capturing image, you can adjust the exposure technique parameters (Detail is
introduced in next topic). The modified settings will be saved automatically.

Figure 9: Save Parameter button

To Quit Exam Window

You can quit Exam window by clicking other available items (Worklist or Output) on the
Menu bar. For study with all the images being captured, the quit operation will change the
status of this study into COMPLETED, and return to Worklist window. The completed study
will exit in the worklist page for a certain period, and you can add view to the study by
retrieving the study from worklist page.For study with not all the images being captured, the
Studies’ status confirmation dialog like below figure will pop up.

Figure 10: Studies’ status confirm dialog

 Choose Suspend button, the closing operation will change the status of unfinished
study into IN PROGRESS, and return to Work window.
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 Choose Finish button, the closing operation will change the status of unfinished
study into COMPLETED, and return to Work window.
 Choose Cancel button, stay in Exam window.

Whatever the study’s status is, you can proceed to taking exposures by retrieving the
study from Worklist page.

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3.5.2 Adjusting Technique Settings

In the Exam window, the Technique Settings panel is shown as below:

Figure 11: Technique Settings panel

From the Technique Settings panel you can:

 Adjust exposure settings manually.

 Adjust exposure settings using AEC (Automatic Exposure Control); this includes selecting
one or more AEC fields, and adjusting default density settings.

 Select a focal spot size.

 Select a patient size setting.

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 Check the status of the Generator & Detector.

Each of these controls is described in detail in the following sections.

Selecting the Patient Body Type

To select a body type, click on the icon for the required type—Large, Medium, Small, and
Pediatric. The selected button will be pushed down

Figure 12: Patient Size

Adjusting kV

The range of kV is confined by the generator.

Figure 13: kV setting

To adjust the kV value, click on the Increase KV button and Decrease KV button located to
the right of the kV value field. The kV value increases and decreases in steps of 1 kV.
Pressing and holding the button causes displayed kV value to increase or decrease
automatically until the button is released. If the kV value reaches maximum or minimum,
the value will remain unchanged.

Changing AEC Settings

The Automatic Exposure Control (AEC) system monitors X-radiation dosage which is passing
through ion chambers and automatically terminates the exposure after the X-radiation
dosage reaches a predetermined amount of radiation.

NOTE: The default density (0) is calibrated for normal contrast and density levels. Larger,
heavily muscled patients will require an increase in density. Smaller, lightly muscled
patients will require a decrease in density. However, only use this density adjustment if
the image is grainy. If an image is too dark or light, adjust the ESA settings (refer to the

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followed topic "Changing the ESA Settings of an Acquired Image"); do not adjust AEC.

Typically you use the AEC and detector field default settings. You can override them under
special circumstances (for example, the patient has only one lung).

Figure 14: AEC Settings

NOTE: When using the AEC function, the patient must be positioned over the enabled AEC
field and the radiation field must be larger than the AEC field. In cases the preferred
radiation field is smaller than the AEC field, manual techniques are recommended.

You can select AEC detector fields in each ion chamber individually or in any combination.
You can vary the density setting between +4 and -4 (0 is neutral).

To change the density setting, click on the Increase Density button or Decrease Density button
located to the right of Density value field, as shown above. For the increases or decreases
amplitude of each time, please refer to the Service Manual of Generator.

Adjusting Exposure timing using MAS setting


You can manually specify exposure timing by setting the mAs value (shown below). With mAs
button selected, the exposure is terminated when the specified mAs value is reached.
To specify the exposure by mAs, ensure the mAs button in the Exposure Control panel is
selected, then click on the Increase mAs button or Decrease mAs button located to the right
of MAS value field to set the desired value. The value changes by one unit each time.

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Pressing and holding the button causes the value to increase or decrease automatically
untilthe button is released. If the value reaches maximum or minimum, the value will remain
unchanged.

Figure 15: MAS Setting

With the mAs button selected, the TIME controls are dimmed. Since the TIME settings and
MAS setting are dependent to each other.

Adjusting Exposure timing using TIME settings

You can manually specify exposure timing by setting the mA and the ms value. When using the
TIME settings (shown below), the exposure is terminated when the specified time value is
reached. This mode is used when a specific time must be achieved, such as in a
breathing study or for stop motion. Regarding the reciprocal grid’s requirement on exposure
window, the ms value should be guaranteed above 50 when the system employs reciprocal
grid.

To specify the exposure by Time setting, make sure the Time button in the Exposure Control
panel is selected (shown below), then click on the Increase mA/ms button or Decrease
mA/ms button to set the desired values. The value increases and decreases in steps of one unit.
Pressing and holding the button causes the value to increase or decrease automatically until the
button is released. If the value reaches maximum or minimum, the value will remain unchanged.

With the Time button selected, the mAs controls are dimmed. Since the TIME settings and
mAs setting are dependent to each other. Changing mA/ms values causes the mAs value
changes.

Figure 16: TIME Setting

Selecting the Focal Spot Size

To select the focal spot size, click on the corresponding size button. The selected button will be
pushed down.
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Figure 17: Focal Setting

NOTE: If the selected Focal Spot Size is not compatible with the tube and focal spot, the
system inhibits exposure and displays an overload condition. An overload condition
may exist if the technique selected exceeds the maximum or is below the minimum
allowable X-ray tube focal spot rating. The tube parameters are consistent with the
X-ray tube manufacturer's rating charts.

Hardware Status

The status of hardware is displayed in the Common Message area, as shown below.

Figure 18: Hardware Status: OK/ Warning/ Error

Reset Hardware

If there has an error and it cannot auto recover, the error message will remain in message field. Click
the Reset button before performing subsequent exposure.

Figure 19: Reset button

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3.5.3 Additional Operations in Process Window

After taking an exposure, the acquired image could be loaded into the Process Window for
processing.

Figure 20: Process window You


can perform the following processes as:

 Verify patient and exposure information.


 Selecting LUT or IT.
 Clipping the image.
 Changing the look-up table (LUT) of the image.
 Adding comments to the image.
 Adding markers to the image.
 Rotating or mirroring the image.
 View the image in full size.

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Checking the Patient and Exposure Information

In Process window, you can see the patient/study information on the top left of the image,
and the real exposure dose information on the top right of the image.

Figure 21: Patient and Exposure Information

Add Markers to an Image

These markers can be used to designate left and right, the position of the patient.

Figure 22: Marker buttons


To add a marker to the image, click on the marker button. The added marker displays on the
top left corner of the image. The added marker could be dragged to wherever you want on the
image within the clipping area.

NOTE: It is up to four markers and/or comments that could be added on the image.

Work with Comments

By clicking Define Mark button, you can add a customized label which will be displayed on
the image.

Figure 23: Define Mark button

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Click Define Mark button, Labe list displays as the following figure. You can add information
into image by clicking an item from the list.

Figure 24: Label list

To add a customized label


1. If the label information you want to add is in the predefined list, choose the associated
checkboxes. Otherwise, you have to add the customized comment by this way: System
-> DROC Configuration -> System -> Image Comment, input the customized comment into
the text field, and then click New button to save it. Now you could find the new
customized comment in the Image Comment list. You can also delete a current comment
by clicking Delete button after select the comment in Image Comment tab of DROC
Configuration page.
2. Click the new customized comment from the Image Comment list to add the comment. The
Image Comment list closes and the comment display(s) on the image Area of Process
window.

Figure 25: The image with added label

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Remove Marks and Comments

Clicking Clear All Marks button, all of added marks and comments are removed from the
image.

Figure 26: Clear All Marks button

View Full Size Image

Click the Original Size button; you can view the image in full size by holding the left mouse key
pressed and moving mouse to desired direction. In Original Size mode you can only view the
image, cannot permitted to clip, rotate and do other operations. To enable such operations,
you must return to Fit Window mode by click Fit Window button

Figure 27: Fit Window button and Original Size button

Rotating the Image

The image can be rotated 90° (clockwise) or 90° (anti-clockwise) clockwise as required. It is
recommended that, if the image is rotated, please use markers to designate either left or
right rotation.

Figure 28: Image Rotate buttons

Mirror the Image


The image can be mirrored by clicking Flip Horizontally button or Flip Vertically button.

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Figure 29: Flip Horizontally button and Flip Vertically buttons

Clip an Image

When an image has been captured and is displayed in the Process window, you can clip the
image for output to a DICOM print or storage device.

When you accept the image, the full image along with any clipping information, is stored in
the local disk and can be recalled for clipping again within a period of time. Meanwhile, the
clipped image is sent to the DICOM output device.

To display the clip lines: click the Recover Clip button.

Figure 30: Recover Clip button

To remove the clip line and not clip the image: click the Remove Clip button.

Figure 31: Remove Clip button


To fix clip line: click Save Clip button, the current clip line set to be the default clip line.

Figure 32:Save Clip button


To change clip size: choose one item from the clip size drop-down list which can be
triggered by clicking Define Clip Size button, the items in the drop down list represent
standard film size with inch being unit.

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Figure 33: Clip Size List of Define Clip Size button

Rotate the Image with any angle

To Rotate the image by Rotate Any Angle button, make sure the Rotate Any Angle button is
clicked (shown below), then click the Increase button or Decrease button to set the
desired values. The value increases and decreases in steps of one unit. Pressing and holding
the button causes the value to increase or decrease automatically until the button is released.
If the value reaches maximum or minimum, the value will remain unchanged.

Figure 34: Rotate Any Angle

Add Mask on the image

If you like to see only part of the image, you can add the mask on the image. Click the
Add/Delete Mask button, click several points around your interested region and double
click the end point. The system will add mask on the image except the setting region, like
following figure.

Figure 35: Add Mask button and Delete Mask button

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Figure 36: Image with mask

Show the image with inversed phase chromatography

If you like to see the inverse image, click the Invert button.

Figure 37: Invert button

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Figure 38: Inversed image

Select LUT or Symphony

The DROC supports both LUT algorithms to adjust the image contrast,and Symphony
algorithms to enhance the image based on the anatomy selected. Click the corresponding
button to use the algorithms.

Figure 39: LUT button, Symphony button, Custom Symphony button

Click the LUT, Symphony button or Custom Symphony, system would use the default parameters
to process the image.

Adjust the LUT

When previewing an image, you can modify the LUT settings of the image. The LUT
controls the minimum and maximum densities used in the printed or viewed image.
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When the system is installed, customized default LUT settings are configured for each
procedure type. The image’s original LUT is created by applying the procedure’s specified
LUT settings to the image data.

Typically, you need to change the LUT only for patients with health conditions that may
affect the image quality, such as emphysema for chest views.

To modify an image’s LUT: drag one of the three square handles of the graph line until the
image shows the way you want. If the top or the bottom one is moved out of display are
and is invisible, one the middle one can be dragged. You can also press and hold the right
mouse button, and move the mouse on image preview area to change the LUT. Vertical
movement changes window width of LUT, horizontal movement changes window level of
LUT.

Figure 40: LUT

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3.6 MANAGING THE IMAGE
3.6.1 Overview

Besides viewing image at the time of taking exposures, you can retrieve any captured
images from the Work window for sending, reprinting, reviewing or doing other operations.

You can resend images to the output destinations (for example, film printers or display
workstations) that are originally selected at the time of initialization, or to other output
destinations. For more information, refer to the following topic “Resending Images to
Output Devices”

NOTE: Images are not stored infinitely. To ensure that there is always sufficient room to store
newly acquired images, the system deletes the oldest images as needed to reclaim
storage space. However, you can protect specific patient images so that they will not be
deleted. Refer to the following topic “Protecting a Study along with the Associated
Images”.

Patient images are stored in the DROC PC temporarily, until storage space begins to get low.
The system deletes the oldest patient records and images to reclaim storage space for new
one.

When the system begins to do space reclamation depends on the configuration of PPACS. You
can set a minimum threshold for local hard disk space. When the space of the directory
for image storage is lower than this threshold value, the system begins reclamation. The
threshold value is recommended to be set as the maximum image volume of all patients
in one day at least. For example, the maximum patient flow in one day is 100.For each patient
creates 2 images on average, one image’s size is 16M, so the threshold should be 16*100 *2 =
3200M or higher.

You can protect patient related images from being deleted during this reclamation process. You
might need to do this if you may want to resend images to output devices in future.

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3.6.2 List Arrangement

In Work window, the items in the list can be arranged by clicking the criteria which shown in
the status bar, such as Patient Name, Patient ID, Sex, Birth Date, Age, Study Desp, Study
Date, and Accession Num etc.

Figure 1: Status bar

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3.6.3 Editing Patient Fundamental Information after Exposure

Editing patient fundamental information after image acquisition does not


change image information which has been sent to other PACS nodes.

You can edit a patient’s fundamental information even after capturing images. The status of the
patient could be SCHEDULED, IN PROGRESS or COMPLETED and also listed in Local/Worklist
page.

To edit patient information:


1. From Work window, choose a patient whose information you want to edit. Click Edit
button on the lower right corner of the Worklist page.

Edit Patient window displays, as shown below:

Figure 2: Edit patient window


2. Modify the information

To save the modified patient information, click the Accept button.

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To clear the patient information and reenter it, click the Reset button.
To cancel entry of the patient information, click the Cancel button.
NOTE: Ensure you entered patient name and ID correctly. Incorrect entries can cause duplicate
patient records for the same patient, or difficulty in finding the patient in future search
operations.

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3.6.4 Images in View/Output Window

Double-click an item from the Local/Worklist page to load the study on View/Output window. Or
Ctrl+click to select multiple studies, which belong to same patient, then click View menu on
menu bar. All associated images would display on the View/Output window.

Figure 3: View/Output window

There are four groups of operation in the View page. We can perform the following functions
as:
 Select image layouts.
 Move or magnify the image.
 Rotate or mirror the image.
 Change the image to original size or fit window.
 Invert the image.
 Process the image.
 View the image information.
 Restore the image.
 Output the image via send.
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Now we will introduce these four parts respectively:

View operations

Arranging the images layout

Click the corresponding button to set the image layout.

Figure 4:Image layouts buttons

Resetting the mouse cursor

Figure 5: Arrow button Change


the mouse cursor to Arrow.

Panning the image

When you zoom in image, it may become larger than the image area. Panning (moving the
image within the image area) then becomes important. Click the Pan button, then click and
drag the left mouse button within the image area to move the image. Release the mouse button to
drop the image in its new position.

Figure 6: Pan button

Zooming in/out the image

Click the Zoom button, then press and drag the left mouse button up or down to zoom in
or zoom out for the image. Dragging up increases the image zooms and dragging down
decreases it.

Figure 7: Zoom button

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Magnifying the image

Press the Magnifier button and then click on the interested region which you want to magnify,the
magnifying window will appear on the interested region.

Figure 8: Magnifier button

Rotating the image

The image can be rotated 90° (clockwise) or 90° (anti-clockwise) clockwise as required. It is
recommended that, if the image is rotated, please use markers to designate either left or
right rotation.

Figure 9: Image Rotate buttons

Mirroring the image

The image can be mirrored by clicking Flip Horizontally button or Flip Verticallybutton.

Figure 10: Flip Horizontally button and Flip Vertically button

Viewing full size image


Click the 1:1 button; you can view the image in full size by holding the left mouse key pressed
and moving mouse to desired direction. Click Fit Window button to return to Fit Window
mode.

Figure 11: Fit to Window button and 1:1 button

Showing the image with inversed phase chromatography

If you like to see the inverse image, click the Invert button.

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Figure 12: Invert button

Adjust the brightness and contrast

If you would like to adjust the brightness & contrast of the image, you can do the operation
by clicking the adjust button as shown below.

Figure 13: brightness & contrast adjust buttons

Opening DICOM info of the image

You can browse the DICOM information stored with the image file by clicking DICOM
Information button.

Figure 14: DICOM Image Information button The

DICOM image information window will show as below:

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Figure 15: DICOM Information window
Restoring the image
You may make many changes to the image, such as zooming, panning, flipping, rotation,
inverting. If you want to cancel all the changes to the image and restore the image to how it
was when it was loaded in the View/Output window, you can click the Reset button.

Figure 16: Reset button

Output operations

Sending image

You can transmit the images to one or more specified Send Image nodes. In addition to the
images, the patient fundamental information, comments, and text annotations will be sent as
well.

There are 3 ways to transmit image, Send All Image(s), Send One Specified Image and Send
Multi Specified Images.
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Send All Image(s):
 Load one or more images into the film sheet of View page

 Click Send All Image(s) button to send all images in the film sheet
Send One Image:
 Load one image into the film sheet of View page

 Click Reverse Select Hot Image button to select the image or highlight the image

 Click Send Selected Image(s) button to send the only & specified image to the
selected Send Image node

Send Multi Specified Images:


 Load multiple images into the film sheet of View page

 Repeat this step to click Reverse Select Hot Image button to select multi-
image or highlight multi-image

 Click Send Selected Image(s) button to send the specified images to the selected
Send Image node

To process an image
On View/Output window, you can switch to Process window by clicking Process menu item
on Menu Bar. On Process window, you can perform image operating functions such as
cropping, rotating, mirroring, adding markers, just as the same as what you do when you
viewing an image at the time of taking exposures. Please refer to the topic “Additional
Operations In Process window” in "Additional Operations": to perform the operations.

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3.6.5 Reclamation Storage Space

When the available storage space drops below a predefined level, local record will be
deleted on a first-in-first-out strategy. When images of a patient are protected, the images
will not be deleted during reclamation.

NOTE: If any image of a patient is in the send queue, all images of this patient will not be reclaimed.

Images are deleted on a study basis: once acquired images in a study have been sent to
their output devices and the study is closed, the images in that study are eligible for deletion
(unless the study is protected. Please refer to the following topic “Protecting a Study along
with the Associated Images”). This is true even if the study is in incomplete status.

3.6.6 Protecting a Study along with the Associated Images


This function is used to prevent a study from being deleted by system storage Reclamation.

1. From the Local/Worklist page on Work window, assign a study you want to protect;

2. Click Protect button located on the Patient panel, then the status of “unlocked” status
study is changed to “locked”, otherwise, the status of “locked” status study is changed
to “unlocked”.

Locked status
Unlocked status

Figure 17: Protect button and Study protect status


All contents of the study (image, DICOM info, patient info...) will be switched to the same
status

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3.6.7 Deleting a Study along with the Associated Images

This function is used to manually clear a study along with the associated images.

1. From the Local page, assign a study you want to delete;

2. Click Delete button located in the Patient panel, the confirmation window displays as
showed below:

Figure 18: Delete button and Confirmation window

3. Click OK button to perform the deletion.

Click Cancel button to discard the deletion.

3.7 SYSTEM ADJUSTMENT


3.7.1 Overview

From System Menu, you can perform advanced operation concerning account
management, emergency setting, statistic and device control etc. Although these functions
are out of the examining workflows, they do have relatively great effect upon the imaging
quality and the flexibility, accessibility of the entire system.

Figure 1: System menu

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3.7.2 Manage User Account

From System menu (located in the Menu Bar), click User Management menu to open the
User Management window, shown below. When you login with the manager privilege account,
all users are listed. Otherwise, only your own account is listed.

Figure 2: User Management window

In this window, you can create a new account, edit the existing user or delete an existing user.

NOTE: You cannot delete your own account.

To create a new account

1. Click New button located in the bottom of the window. The New User window is
showed as below;

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Figure 3: New user window

2. Input the new user’s information and choose a user level you want to create
3. Click OK button to accept the new account, and the New User window closes. Then the
new account information displays in the User list on the User Management window.

Click Clear button to empty all of new user information, and reenter the information in
New User window.

Click Cancel button to discard the entry of the new user.

To delete an existing user

In the User Management window, choose the user you want to delete and click Delete
button.

To edit user information

1. Choose the specific user you want to edit.


2. Click Edit button located at the bottom of User Management window. The Edit User
window is showed as below.

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Figure 4: Edit User window

3. Edit field(s) according to the description before each field.

NOTE: Passwords are case sensitive. That asterisk (*) characters displays for each entered
character to protect the privacy of the password. That requires verifying that you are
typing the new password correctly, since you cannot see what characters you are
typing.

4. Click OK button to save the change.

Click Reset button to empty the fields and then reentered information.Click

Cancel button to discard the editing user information operation.

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3.7.3 Edit Emergency Setting

From the System menu, you can obtain the access to Emergency Setting. The
Emergency Setting window is showed below:

Figure 5: Emergency Setting window

To choose/create a prefix

For emergency registration, the patient’s default name is prefix + date + sequence
number. This prefix can indicate it is a patient of emergency or the patient’s corporation
for physical examination. You can choose, add or delete the prefix.
To add a prefix: input text in the field under prefix label, and then click New button, this
prefix is added to the Patient ID Prefix list.
To delete a prefix: select one item from Patient ID Prefix list and then click the Delete
button, you will see this prefix is deleted.

To set the default procedure Choose the default procedure on the lower half of Emergency
Setting window.

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3.7.4 View Statistical Information

To View the Statistic Information of Each User

Statistic window displays as following figure:

Figure 6: Statistic window

On current page, the users’ name and the respective amount of accepted images and rejected
images are listed.

To View the Statistic Information of Rejected Images

In the Rejected Detail page on the Statistic window, set the query criteria including date range
and Body Part/Reject Reason, then click Query button. The information about the rejected
images matching the criteria will be listed.

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Figure 7: Statistic window- Rejected Detail page

To View the X-Ray Book Info

In the X-Ray Book page on the Statistic window, set the query criteria, then click
Query button. The x-ray information of matching images will be listed.

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Figure 8: Statistic window X-Ray Book Info page

To Save the Statistic Information

Click Export button to save the current statistic information page as a excel file to PC.

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3.7.5 Calibrate the Detector

To ensure image quality, it is recommended to do detector calibration every two weeks.

NOTE: Calibration must be performed at least half an hour after system startup or power up
from the sleep mode.

1. Ensure everyone is out of the X-ray room.

2. From System Menu select Detector Calibration item;

3. Calibration window displays as the following figure:

Figure 9: Calibration window

The panel displays instructions for how to set the technique settings and take
exposures for the calibration. Click the Begin Calibration button, to start calibration
sequence.
4. Change the technique settings, follow the recommended value in your calibration
panel.

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Figure 10: Perform Calibration

NOTES: You should reject an image if it exhibits any edge cut-off due to collimation or
misalignment or if there is any artifact from debris or obstructions. Due to the
diverse characteristic of detector, it is necessary for your system to acquire
calibration images in different doses: high, medium, low. And for each dose,
accumulate several images to gain an approximately normal value. You should
follow the instruction strictly during the entire calibration procedure.

5. Take an exposure. The Calibration window with the flat field image displays.

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Figure 11: Calibration window with captured image

6. Compare the average pixel value of the image with the recommended one, click
the Accept button if they are close, and otherwise click the Reject button.

If you accept the image, calibration runs. The calibration panel displays the instruction
for next exposure, Go to step 4.

If you reject the image, the calibration panel displays. Correct the problem and return to
step 5.

7. Repeat steps 4 through 7 until you complete the calibration sequence.

8. Once you finish the calibration sequence, a dialogue box will prompt you whether to
accept this calibration sequence, Click Save Calibration button to save this
calibration result.

Figure 12: End Calibration

If you want to discard the accumulated calibrations, click Abort Calibration button.

Click Close button on the right bottom of the window to quit the calibration.

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3.7.6 DROC Configuration

Please refer to DROC Service Manual.

Station Information

You can see the manufacture name and software version number in Station Information
message window. You can choose the System Menu located in the Menu Bar.

Figure 13: Station Information

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3.8 ADVANCED PRINT OPERATIONS
3.8.1 Overview

DROC offers a flexible and versatile system for printing image on film or paper, includes
printing capabilities that go well beyond those of most other Windows applications. This
chapter covers how you can print series and studies in Print/Output window using a wide
range of layouts, how you can copy and paste images in the same film or between films, as
well as how to create your own layouts for printing.

Printing is done in the background and will no tie up your system, so you can continue
viewing and reporting while your print jobs are running.

DROC lets you combine various images on “virtual film sheets” which you can then print out.

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3.8.2 Entering Print window

There are two ways to enter Print/Output window:

1. Select study on Work window, click Print button in Next Step area.

2. On View/Output window, click Print tab.

Figure 1: Print/Output window

A standard film layout was defined during configuration of your system. This layout contains
all the settings required for filming.

All the necessary settings have therefore already been made for each new job. If you are
happy with these settings, you can start filming images without any further intervention.

If these presetting are not suitable, you can change the following settings:

 Select another camera or printer

 Change the layout of the sheets

Page 101 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


 Change the image

Some of these settings apply to all sheets of current job; others may apply to current
sheet only. For the next job, the system returns to the standard layout.

Page 102 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


3.8.3 Image Index

Image index on the left of Print/Output window, shows all image’s thumbnail views. You
could drag the image from the image index into the viewpoint of the current film sheet.

3.8.4 Film Sheets

After entering Print tab, the first film sheet of the current print job is displayed.

Figure 2: Film sheet

With the tab in the top of sheets, you can page through all the film sheets of the current print

job.

Page 103 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


3.8.5 Film Layout Settings

Append a new film sheet

If the last film sheet of your job is already full and you want to copy or move images to the end
of your film job, you must first append a new film sheet.

Click the Add Film button . A new (empty) film sheet is appended to the end of the job.

Delete a film sheet

Click the Delete Film button to delete current film sheet. It would delete all images

on current film sheet as well. But this operation will not delete the image thumbnail index.

Portrait / landscape of a sheet

You can switch current film sheet’s orientation between portrait and landscape.

Click the Portrait / Landscape button to switch current sheet’s orientation.

Figure 5: Portrait / landscape

To select a film size

Page 104 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


Figure 4: The film size list

If you do not like to expose or print the current job with the default film size, you could select
film size from list which can be triggered by the Define Film Size Button.

Layout of the film sheets

By setting the layout of the film sheet, you can define how many images per film sheet. For
example, if you like to see diagnostic details on the images, switch to a larger format with
fewer images per film sheet.

The default layout of the film sheet is 1 image per film sheet. If needs you can click the
related layout button to adjust the layout of the film sheet, e.g. Define Film Layout button

means 1-16 images per film sheet with portrait/ landscape mode, Define Child

Layout button means divide one cell to 1-16 parts, and Cancel Child Layout

button means cancel the enabled child layout . Define Special Layout button

means special image layout for print can be enabled according to the custom
needs.

Add the image

If you want to print an image, you have to add the image into the film by clicking the Add

Image button . The image will be displayed on the film.

You could also drag the image from the image index into the viewpoint of the current film
sheet to add the image into the film.
Page 105 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø
Remove the image
If you don’t like to print an image anymore, click on the image and then click the Delete

Image button . The image will disappear from the film. The DEL key on the keyboard is
the same as The Delete Image button.

Move images
You can move images within a film sheet.

First define mouse action by clicking the Drag drop button . Then drag & drop within the
same sheet.

Film repack
Before you send the film sheets to a camera/printer, if there are some empty viewports on the
film, you should reorganize the film sheets to make better use of the film material.

Click the Film Repack button to repack all film sheets. The empty sheets are
removed if necessary.

Apply a same magnification


Sometimes left leg and right leg will be printed in the same sheet but exposed separately. You
may want all images in the sheet to be zoomed to the same factor.

Click the Same Zoom Ratio button . All images in the current sheet will be magnified to
same factor as the current focus.

Show / hide label


When the images are loaded in Print/Output window, you can see some labels, such as patient
fundamental information, showing on the film. Click the Show Label/Hide Label

button to show/hide the labels on the current film.

NOTE: The mark is always printed out on film. Only the annotation can be hidden.

Page 106 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


3.8.6 Printer Settings

To select a camera or printer

Figure 3: Camera/Printer list

If you do not like to expose or print your current job with the default camera/printer, you could select
another camera/printer for current job. Select a camera/printer from Print Node list. This selection list
contains all the cameras and printers connected to your system.

DICOM print

Click the DICOM Print button , the film(s) with image(s) will be transmitted to the selected film
printer node.

Windows print

Click the Windows Print button , the film(s) with image(s) will be transmitted to the selected

normal printer node.

Page 107 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


3.9 ADJUSTMENT OF THE DIMENSIONS OF THE X-RAY FIELD
 Adjust the Focus / Film distance - which can be measured using the Retractable
Meter (15) - moving the X-ray unit .
 Turn the C OLLIMATOR light on by using the TURN COLLIMATOR LIGHT ON
pushbutton on the TOUCH SCREEN (See § 3.4.10) or using the TURN
COLLIMATOR LIGHT ON (17) pushbutton located on the C OLLIMATOR itself.
 At this point, adjust the luminous field (which coincides with the X-RAY
FIELD) to centre the area to be x-rayed, by means of the LONGITUDINAL
DIAPHRAGM ADJUSTMENT (18) and TRANSVERSE DIAPHRAGM ADJUSTMENT (16)
knobs.

18

17
16
14

15

Page 108 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


3.10 X-RAY EXPOSURE
Before making any exposure, make sure that all the necessary precautions against radiation have
! been taken.

l Following a long period of inactivity (3 or more months), it is very important to proceed with

! FORMATION OF THE X-RAY TUBE. This is to prevent high voltage discharges which might
damage the X-ray tube. The formation procedure is described in the Service Manual.

X-RAY PASSAGEISSIGNALLEDBYTHEX-RAYEXPOSURE LED


LIGHTING UP.

3.10.1 X-RAY EXPOSURE (KV E MAS)


 If You have selected an anatomic technique the unit is already ready to the Rx exposition, the kV and mAs
values set appear on the Touch-Screen (See § 3.4.11.1).
 If instead You want to change the value set manually, open the dedicated window pushing the

Present on the “EMISSION STATUS” area(see § 3.4.11.1) At this point You can also
switch on the collimator light pushing on the relative icon:

 It will appear the control keyboard for the Kv and mAs selection
 Set the desired values for these parameters by means of the KV SELECTION and mAS SELECTION
pushbuttons.
 Position the panel
 Remove the X-RAY CONTROL pushbutton from the X-RAY CONTROL SUPPORT. This device is a
pushbutton with double click (CLICK A and CLICK B - see figures) and must be used as shown
below.
 Use the X-RAY CONTROL pushbutton and carry out the first click (A). Keep the pushbutton in
this position for 3 seconds. When You are ready, make the second click (B) with the X-RAY
CONTROL pushbutton and keep it in that position. At this moment x-ray radiation emission
starts and the Emission in progress LED lights up.
 At the end of X-RAY RADIATION emission, the EMISSION IN PROGRESS LED turns off and the acoustic
signal ends. At this point it is possible to release both the clicks of the X-RAY CONTROL
pushbutton. After some seconds the TOUCH-SCREEN will display the image acquired.

Page 109 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


U
S
I
N
G

TReleasing the first click (A) early does not have any
Hconsequences.
EEarly release of the second click (B) interrupts x-ray radiation
! emission. The Display will show the wording “Man X-ray Stop”
Ufor about 10 seconds and the Unit will emit an intermittent
Nsound.
I
T

Page 110 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


3.11 X-RAY EXPOSURE (KV
ANDMAS)

N Exam kV mAs kV mAs kV mAs


1° SKULL LATERAL 74 2,5 78 3,2 82 4
2 SKULL AP 68 2,5 70 2,8 72 3,2
3 SKULL SINUSES AP 73 2,8 75 3,2 77 3,6
4 SKULL SINUSES LATERAL 73 2,5 75 2,8 77 3,2
5 THORAX 80 5,6 85 8 90 8
6 THORAX AP 80 5,6 82 6,3 84 7,1
7 THORAX LATERAL 75 5,6 77 6,3 79 7,1
8 SPINE 65 4 68 5 72 6,3
9 SPINE LATERAL 63 4 66 5 69 6,3
1 LOMBO AP 75 6,3 80 8 85 10
0
1 LOMBO LATERAL 78 7,1 83 9 88 11
1
1 PELVIS AP 72 5,6 75 6,3 78 7,1
2
1 HAND AP 43 3,6 44 4 45 4,5
3
1 WRISTAP 50 3,2 52 3,6 54 5
4
1 WRIST LATERAL 51 3,2 53 3,6 55 4
5
1 ELBOW AP 53 3,6 56 4 59 4,5
6
1 60 10 63 12,5 66 16
SHOULDER AP
7
1 FOOT AP 48 4,5 50 5 52 5,6
8
1 FOOT LATERAL 49 4,5 51 5 53 5,6
9
2 ANKLE AP 49 5 52 6,3 55 8
0
2 ANKLE LATERAL 57 5 50 6,3 53 8
1
2 KNEE AP 55 3,2 58 4 62 4,5
2
2 KNEE LATERAL 57 3,2 60 4 64 4,5
3

Page 111 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


3.12 OPERATION AFTER USE
After use, always proceed according to what is specified below:
 Put the stand into the parking position.
 Turn the unit off using the relative icon.
 Disconnect the power supply cable and wind it round the special supports .

! Do not remove the connector from the power supply socket unless the unit has been turned off.

Page 112 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


Maintenance

Page 113 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


4 MAINTENANCE
In this INSTRUCTION MANUAL reference is only made to ordinary maintenance. For extraordinary
maintenance operations, interventions in the case of faults and/or replacement of components, it is
necessary to refer to the SERVICE MANUAL.

4.1 ORDINARY MAINTENANCE


4.1.1 GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The radiological system needs checks and maintenance operations carried out regularly.
The following recommendations have the aim of keeping good operating conditions and service
safety.
The apparatus contains mechanical parts subject to wear according to use: after a prolonged period of
use the degree of safety may decrease due to wear of parts.
Regular inspections and maintenance serve above all to protect the patient and operator from
hazards caused by any breakage of mechanical parts.
Correct adjustment of the electro-mechanical and electronic modules affects operation, electrical
safety and the level of exposure to radiation both medical and paramedical personnel and the
patients are subjected too. The maintenance programmed includes checks and preventive
interventions which are the responsibility of the owner of the apparatus, and which must be carried out
by expressly authorised personnel.

Should it be necessary to replace parts which could jeopardise safety of the machine, only use
! original spare parts

4.1.2 CHECK AND INSPECTION TO BE CARRIED OUT BY THE USER


The user must see to training the operating personnel so that they are able to make the daily
checks. These checks are listed in T ABLE 4.1.2.

The weekly, six-monthly and annual checks are reserved for qualified and authorised
! personnel of the technical service.

Page 114 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


TABLE 4.1.2

DAILY CHECKS
Check operation of the signals, the touch-screen monitor and the luminous LEDs. Check
operation of the parking brake.
Check integrity of the warning and danger labels.
WEEKLY CHECKS
Check that there are no oil leaks from the Monoblock.
Check there are no unusual noises in the Monoblock during X-ray emission.
SIX-MONTHLY CHECKS

Check correct operation and the relative value of the whole earthing circuit. Check the
power supply voltage value.
Check the value of the direct voltages generated inside the system. Check fixing
and general state (dust and corrosion) of the cards.
Check centring of the monoblock-collimator group.
ANNUAL CHECKS
Check kV and mAs (*)
Check leakage current
Safety Test Check electric
strength Check earth
resistance
(*) Call the Service to carry out the safety and reproducibility tests, as indicated in the IEC 1223-2 and IEC 1223-11 standards,theother
functional checksof the apparatus, as described in the programmedmaintenanceplan (Service manual)

4.2 CLEANING AND DISINFECTION


To clean the surfaces of the apparatus, products with a high content of alcohol, corrosive and/or
abrasive detergents and solvents must not be used.
To disinfect the system, only use methods in accordance with the regulations in force regarding
disinfection procedures and protection against explosions.
To carry out the cleaning and disinfection operations, follow the precautions indicated below:

 Turn the system off and disconnect the mains power supply cable .
 Make sure that no liquid enters the apparatus, in order to prevent short-circuits and corrosion
of the electrical and electro-mechanical components.

The apparatus is not suitable for use in the presence of anesthetics and/or flammable disinfection and
! cleaning products. Should products which form explosive gaseous mixtures be used, make sure that
the gases are dispersed before turning the unit on again.

For any replacements of the unit components (Monoblock, collimator), please refer to the Service
! Manual– Section 3 – Maintenance

Page 115 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


Technical
characteristics

Page 116 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


5 TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
5.1 ELECTRICAL DATA
The information regarding the Technical data of the System is given in table 6.1. TABLE6.1

Description Data
Voltage 230 Vac
Frequency 50 Hz
Continuousoperation<1A
Max absorbed current
Intermitted operation 12A
Line compensation Automatic
Line resistance < 2.5 Ω

Power supply socket 16APower supplyat230Vac

Class I
Classification EN60601-1
With type B part applied
Conditionsofuse EN60601-1 Continuous operation with intermitted load
Directive classification 2007/47/CE Class II b(annexIX norm 10)

5.2 OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS


The information regarding the Technical data of the System is given in TABLE 6.2.
TABLE6.2

Description Data

Rear-lit Touch Screen for all the operating parameters and messages for any
Operator interface
possible anomalous conditions. Managed by Microcontroller.
Selectable languages Italian, English
Radiography
Remote control with double click and extension cable or WIFI
exposure control
Radiography with
Technique with 2 points (kV, mAs).
free technique
– mAmin and mAmax Safety device
– Maximum X-ray tube load safety device
– Maximum exposure time safety device
– Temperature and Monoblock
Safety devices – Max kV, min kV, max I
– Capacitor Faulty
– Starter Anode Faulty
– Microprocessor auto-test with display of the diagnostic messages..

Page 117 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


5.3 ENVIROMENTAL DATA
The information regarding the environmental transport and operating data of the System is given in Table 6.3.

TABLE6.3
TRANSPORT AND STORAGE OPERATION
Description Data Data
Maximum Temperature From –10°Cto55°C From 10 °Cto 40°C
Recommended temperature From 0 °Cto 40°C From 10 °Cto 40°C
Relative humidity From 20%to 90% From 30%to 75%
Pressure From 500 to 1060 hPa From 700 to 1060 hPa

5.4 RADIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS


The information regarding the environmental transport and operating data of the System is given in Table 6.4.

TABLE6.4

Maximum power 32 kW

Inverter Frequency 100 kHz


Ripple < 3%
Total filtration > 2.7mm Al
Inverter model HF1 100
Monoblock model E 100 R HF
Maximum voltage at the monoblock 125 kV
Maximum current at the monoblock 425 mA

Monoblock heat capacity 375 KJ


Monoblock continuous heat dissipation 40W
Rx-tube doublefocus 0.6mm -1.3mm
Kv variation steps 1KV
130 mAs (25 steps):
Maximum mAs 0,2 / 0,5 / 0,8 / 1 / 1,3 / 1,6 / 2 / 2,5 / 3,2 / 4 / 5 / 6,3 / 8 / 10 /
13 / 16 / 20 / 25 / 32 / 40 / 50 / 63 / 80 / 100 / 130

Page 118 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


5.5 KV-MA RELATIONSHIP
The information regarding the mA-Kv relationship of the System is given in Table 6.5A and 6.5B, Respectively for
large and small focus and it’s graph

Large Focus

mA Table 6.5A
s22 32 / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
0 0
N.A.

20 32 32 / / / / / / / / / / / / /
0
16 0
32 0
32 / / / / / / / / / / / / /
0
13 0
32 0
32 32 32 / / / / / / / / / / /
0
10 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 32 32 / / / / / / / / /
080 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
32 32 32 25 / / / / / /
63 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 32 25 20 / / /
50 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
25 0
20 20 20 16
40 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
25 0
20 0
20 0
20 0
20
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
25 0
25 0
20 0
20
25 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
25 0
25 0
20 0
20
20 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
25 0
25 0
20 0
20
16 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
20
13 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
20
10 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
20
8 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
20
6. 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
20
53 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
32 0
32 0
30 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
20
4 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
32 0
32 2
30 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
20
3. 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
40 0
32 0
32 2
32 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
20
2
2. 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25
25 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25
1. 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
32 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25
6
1. 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25
13 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25 0
25
0. 0
20 0
20 0
20 0
20 0
20 0
20 0
20 0
20 0
20 0
20 0
20 0
20 0
20 0
20 0
20
8
0. 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16
5
0. 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 063 063 063 063
2 3
40 43 43 3 53 63 63 73 3 83 93 10 10 11 12
kV 5 8
-4 3-
4 6-
4 1-
6 1-
6 6-
7 1-
8 2-
9 1-
10 1-
10 4-
11 1-
12 1-
12
0 1
2 5 9 0 5 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 5

Page 119 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


Small Focus

mA Table 6.5B
s22 12 / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
0
20 5
N.A.

12 12 / / / / / / / / / / / / /
0
16 5
12 5
12 / / / / / / / / / / / / /
0
13 5
16 5
16 16 16 / / / / / / / / / / /
0
10 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 12 10 / / / / / / / / /
08 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 0
10 10 8 8 / / / / / /
0
6 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 0
10 0
10 100 0
8 8 8 63 / / /
3
5 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 0
12 0
12 0
10 0
8 0
8 0
8 63 63 50 50
0
4 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 5
12 5
12 0
10 0
8 0
8 0
8 63 63 63 50
0
3 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
16 5
12 5
12 0
10 0
10 100 0
8 80 80 63 50
2 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 5
12 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
8 80 80 63 50
5
2 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 5
12 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
8 80 80 63 50
0
1 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 5
12 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
8 80 80 80 63
6
1 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 5
12 5
12 0
12 0
10 0
10 0
8 80 80 80 63
3
1 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 5
12 5
12 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 80 80 80 63
80 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 5
16 5
16 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 80 80 80 80
6. 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 80 80 80 80
53 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 10 10 80 80
4 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 80 80
3. 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 80 80
2
2. 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 80 80
25 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 80 80
1. 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 80 80
6
1. 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 0
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 80 80
13 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 80 80
0. 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
20 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 80 80
8
0. 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 0
16 5
12 5
12 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 80 80
5
0. 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 56 56 06 06 063 063 36 63
2 3
40 3
43 3
46 3 53 3
61 3
66 73 3 3
82 3
91 10 10 11 12
k 5 8
-4 -4 -4 1-
6 -6 -7 1-
8 -9 -10 1-
10 4-
11 1-
12 1-
12
V 0 1
2 5 9 0 5 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 5

Page 120 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Max kV-mA ratio in radiography mo de - 32 k W


440,00

400,00

360,00

320,00 49
81
mA Grap hy

280,00

240,00
101
200,00
51 121
160,00

120,00
111
80,00 81 125
40,00
35 45 55 65 75 85 95 105 115 120 125
kV

Page 121 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


5.6 MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The information regarding the mechanical transport and operating characteristics of the System is given in TABLE 6.6.

TABLE6.6

Description Data
Width 694 mm
Length 1152 mm
Height 1525 mm
Focus’s Heightmax, with outreach 1867 mm
Weight < 350 kg
Handling Dead man brake

Page 122 on 124 MT 9B 50 002 Ø


5.7 COLLIMATOR
The information regarding the information relative to the collimator characteristics is given in T ABLE 6.7 .

TABELLA 6.7
Description Data
Multiple level blades parallel and perpendicular
Blade handling Manual
Dimensions of radiated field withfocus-film distanceofdi 1m:43x43cm
Focus-film distance indication with retractable tape measure(2m)
Light brightness (lux) >160 lux a 1m
Inherent collimator filtration 2 mm Al
All the other information regarding the collimator are present in its relative manual.

5.8 MONOBLOCK AND INVERTER


The technical characteristics of the Monoblock and inverter are shown in Table 6.8A and 6.8B.

TABLE 6.8A MONOBLOCK


Description Data
Min. Inherent Filtration 1.8mm Al
Total filtration >2.7 mm Al
All the other information regarding the collimator are present in its relative manuals.

TABLE 6.8B INVERTER


Description Data
Model HF1 100
Maximum power 32 kW
Power supply voltage 230 Vac ± 10%
Power supply frequency 50/60 Hz
Maximum current 12A
Digital outputs High active
Digital inputs High active
Logic circuit power supply ± 15Vdc

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5.9 PC TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS

System Composition

 Rack PC industrial
 CPU Intel >2GHZ, memorie 2GB
 System operative WINDOWS 7 or superior

 Hard Disk archive 200 GB or superior with possibility to memorize until 10.000 imaging

5.10 Pixium Portable 3543 EZ Main Characteristics

The Pixium Portable 3543 EZ is a new generation of portable detector featuring:


 Cassette size 15 mm thickness
 Wireless communication
 Exchangeable batteries
 Customizable aesthetics thanks to over-filming capability
 Optimized Pixel size for Radiography
 Embedded memory
 X-ray auto-detection

Parameter Value Unit


Plate Single A-Si TFT + photodiode plate -
Scintillator CsI -
Total image width 2400 pixel
Total image height 2880 pixel
Pixel pitch 148 µm
Typical overall dimensions 383.5 x 459.5 x 15.6 mm
Quantization depth 16 bit
Power supply input 12 10% V DC
Wifi (compliant with 802.11a/b/g/n
Communication / image transfer -
standard) or Ethernet cable

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