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 What do you think is the importance of Engineering Utilities to you as engineering students?

The importance of Engineering Utilities to me as a student of engineering is to know the works of a civil
engineer for a utility company, such as a water, gas, or electric company. Their job duties are to design,
implement, and maintain utility infrastructures, such as water or gas mains, electrical grids, and other types
of delivery systems. Qualifications for a utility engineer include a bachelor’s or master’s degree in civil
engineering or a related field of engineering and experience. Professional certification is available.
Problem-solving and leadership skills are important in this career.

 As a future engineer, how can you apply Engineering Utilities to your chosen career?

For me as a future engineer. Engineering Utilities can help me for my future job. When some company
need a engineer who knows about mechanical systems, fire protection systems, sanitary/plumbing systems,
and acoustics in buildings. I have the ability and knowledge to contributed to their company.

 Knowing all the properties of matter, can you sight some course in your program that can also apply those
thing.

Other skills you would gain as an engineer include project planning, analytical thinking, logical thinking,
attention to detail, communication, teamwork, numeracy, and computer literacy
 MULTIPLES AND SUB MULTIPLES OF SI UNITS

Multiples Submultiples

Symbo Symbo
Factor Name Factor Name
l l

101 deca da 10-1 deci d

102 hecto h 10-2 centi c

103 = (103)1 kilo k 10-3 = (103)-1 milli m

106 = (103)2 mega M 10-6 = (103)-2 micro μ

109 = (103)3 giga G 10-9 = (103)-3 nano n

1012 = 10-12 = (103)-


tera T pico p
(103)4 4

1015 = 10-15 = (103)-


peta P femto f
(103)5 5

1018 = 10-18 = (103)-


exa E atto a
(103)6 6

1021 = 10-21 = (103)-


zetta Z zepto z
(103)7 7

1024 = 10-24 = (103)-


yotta Y yocto y
(103)8 8

 LENGTH UNITS

1 km = 1000 m

1 kilometre (km) = 10 Hectometres (hm) = 1000 m

1 Hectometre (hm) = 10 Decametres (dcm) = 100 m

1 Decametre (dcm) = 10 Metres (m)

1 Metre (m) = 10 Decimetres (dm) = 100 cm = 1000 mm


1 Decimetre (dm) = 10 Centimetres (cm)

1 decimeter = 0.1 meter

1 Centimetre (cm) = 10 Millimetres (mm)

1 centimeter = 0.01 meter

1 millimeter = 0.001 meter

1 mile = 1760 yards

1 mile = 5280 feet

1 yard = 3 feet

1 foot = 12 inches

 AREA UNITS
 VOLUME UNITS

 MASS UNITS

Metric   US or Imperial

1 milligram
  0.0154 grain
[mg]

1 gram [g] 1,000 mg 0.0353 oz

1 kilogram [kg] 1,000 g 2.2046 lb

1 tonne [t] 1,000 kg 1.1023 short ton

1 tonne [t] 1,000 kg 0.9842 long ton


 DENSITY UNITS.

b/cu in lb/cu ft lb/gal g/cu g/liter

1 lb/cu in 1 1728 231 27.68 27680

1 lb/cu ft --- 1 0.1337 0.016 16.019

1 lb/gal 4.33 (10-3) 7.481 1 0.1198 119.83

1 gm/cu cm 0.03613 62.43 8.345 1 103

8.345
1 gm/liter --- 0.06243 10-3 1
(10-3)

 VOLUMETRIC LIQUID FLOW UNITS

1 Cubic metre/second =  22643 Barrel (oil)/h


1 Cubic metre/second =  6.29 Barrel (oil)/s
1 Cubic metre/second =  3.6 109 Cubic centimetre/hour
1 Cubic metre/second =  6 107  Cubic centimetre/minute
1 Cubic metre/second =  106 Cubic centimetre/second
1 Cubic metre/second =  127133 Cubic feet/hour
1 Cubic metre/second =  2119 Cubic feet/minute
1 Cubic metre/second =  35.3 Cubic feet/second
1 Cubic metre/second =  3600 Cubic metre/hour
1 Cubic metre/second =  60 Cubic metre/minute
1 Cubic metre/second =  4709 Cubic yards/hour
1 Cubic metre/second =  78.5 Cubic yards/minute
1 Cubic metre/second =  1.31 Cubic yards/second
1 Cubic metre/second =  13198 Gallon water/minute (UK)
1 Cubic metre/second =  15850 Gallon water/minute (US)
1 Cubic metre/second =  951019 Gallons (FI)/hour (US)
1 Cubic metre/second =  15850 Gallons (FI)/minute (US)
1 Cubic metre/second =  264.2 Gallons (FI)/second (US)
1 Cubic metre/second =  19005330 Gallons/day (UK)
1 Cubic metre/second =  791889 Gallons/hour (UK)
1 Cubic metre/second =  13198 Gallons/minute (UK)
1 Cubic metre/second =  219.97 Gallons/second (UK)
1 Cubic metre/second =  3600000 Liter/hour
1 Cubic metre/second =  60000 Liter/minute
1 Cubic metre/second =  1000 Liter/second
1 Cubic metre/second =  131981 Pounds water/minute
1 Cubic metre/second =  86400 Ton of water (metric)/24hrs

 VOLUMETRIC GAS FLOW UNITS

SI UNITS

1  standard liters per minute (slpm)

1 standard cubic centimeters per minute (sccm)

ENGLISH UNITS

 1 cubic feet per minute (scfm)

 MASS FLOW UNITS

kilogram per second kg s-1 1

kilogram per minute kg min-1 60

kilogram per hour kg hr-1 3600

gram per second g s-1 1000

gram per minute g min-1 6e4

gram per hour g hr-1 3.6e6

pound per second lb s-1 2.204622

pound per minute lb min-1 132.2774

pound per hour lb h-1 7936.63999

ton (long UK) per hour tn h-1 3.543139

ton (short US) per hour tn h-1 3.96832

tonne per hour t h-1 3.6

 HIGH PRESSURE UNITS


HP-unit Max. Max. Flow Powered Approx. weight Approx. dimensions
Pressure

HDM19 7,250psi 4.0gpm Gasoline 484lbs (220kg) L32"xW20"xH42"


(500bar) (15ltr/min.) (1064x500x1125mm)

HDE23 7,250psi 5.6gpm Electric 484lbs (220kg) L32"xW20"xH42"


(500bar) (21ltr/min.) (PTO (1064x500x1125mm)
generator)

HDE37 14,500psi 5.3gpm Electric 617lbs (280kg) L30"xW35"xH35"


(1000bar) (20ltr/min.) (PTO (760x880x880mm)
generator)

HDM37 14,500psi 5.3gpm Diesel 2150lbs (970kg) L80"xW30"x45"


(1000bar) (20ltr/min.) (TIER 4) (20140x750x1150mm)

HDE37 2,030psi 36gpm Electric 617lbs (280kg) L30"xW35"xH35"


(flushing) (140bar) (135ltr/min) (PTO) (760x880x880mm)

HDM105 32,000psi 5.6gpm Diesel 3858lbs L105"xW43"xH73"


(2200bar) (23ltr/min.) (TIER 4) (1750kg) (2670x1080x1856mm)

 LOW PRESSURE UNITS

1 atm [atmosphere] =1.0132 bar

1 atm [atmosphere] =33.8985 foot of water [4°C]

1 atm [atmosphere] =29.9213 inch of mercury [inHg]v

1 atm [atmosphere] =406.7825 inch of water [4°C]

 SPEED UNITS

metre per second


The SI unit of speed is given in terms of basic units of distance and time. Thus, the SI unit of speed is metre
per second or m/s. The dimensions formula of speed is [M0L1T-1]. The International System of Units (SI)
is used universally as a standard for measurement.

 TORQUE UNITS
Common symbols \tau, M

SI unit N⋅m

In SI base units kg⋅m2⋅s−2

Other units pound-force-feet, ozf⋅in, lbf⋅inch

Dimension ML2T−2

 DYNAMIC VISCOSITY UNITS

 newton-second per square metre 1 N/m²

Pascal 1Pa

 KINEMATIC VISCOSITY UNITS3

 square meters per second (m2/s) 1 m2/s

square centimeters per second (cm2/s) 1 cm2/s

1 cm2/s  100 cSt

 TEMPERATURE CONVERSION FORMULAS

Celsius to Fahrenheit ° F = 9/5 ( ° C) + 32


Kelvin to Fahrenheit ° F = 9/5 (K - 273) + 32
Fahrenheit to Celsius ° C = 5/9 (° F - 32)
Celsius to Kelvin K = ° C + 273
Kelvin to Celsius ° C = K - 273
Fahrenheit to Kelvin K = 5/9 (° F - 32) + 273

 DENSITIES OF WATER

SYMBOL = ρ

ENGLISH

Unit Water Density

Density of water g/cm3 1 g/cm3

Density of water g/mL 1 g/mL


Density of water kg/m3 1000 kg/m3

Density of water lb/ft3 62.4 lbs/ft3

SI

Unit Water Density


 Electrostatics
Density of water g/cm3 1 g/cm3

Density of water g/mL 1 g/mL

SYMBOL = FE

Unit Water Density


 Gravity
Density of water m/s² 1 m/s²

SYMBOL =  g

Unit Water Density

Density of water m/s² 1 m/s²

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