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Case 1: Middle span carry minimum load

1.4DL + 1.6LL

Stiffness, K: 3EI/L for side span


4EI/L for middle span
E and I can be cancelled base on simplifications and therfore:
Stiffness, K becomes 3/L for side span
4/L for middle span L1
where L is the length of span

Load: Ultimate load of 1.4DL + 1.6LL is used for the calculation


Ultimate load of 1.0LL is used for the minimum load calculation
* Take counterclocwise moment as +ve moement

Span Length L1: 3 L2: 2 L3: 2.5

Load on span W1: Service Dead Load(SDL): 4.6650


Live Load(LL): 0.3900
Ultimate Load: 7.1550 kN/m
W2: Service Dead Load(SDL): 5.6000
Live Load(LL): 0.5000
Ultimate Load: 0.5000 kN/m
W3: Service Dead Load(SDL): 6.6625
Live Load(LL): 0.6250
Ultimate Load: 10.3275 kN/m
A B C
Stiffness, K 1.0000 2.0000
Distribution Factor, DF 0.3333 0.6667 0.6250 0.3750
Load, w 7.1550 0.5000 0.5000 10.3275

Fixed End Moment 0 -8.0494 0.1667 -0.1667 8.0684


Balance 2.6276 5.2551 -4.9386 -2.9631

Carry Over -2.4693 2.6276


Balance 0.8231 1.6462 -1.6422 -0.9853
Carry Over -0.8211 0.8231
Balance 0.2737 0.5474 -0.5144 -0.3087
Carry Over -0.2572 0.2737
Balance 0.0857 0.1715 -0.1711 -0.1026
Carry Over -0.0855 0.0857
Balance 0.0285 0.0570 -0.0536 -0.0322
Carry Over -0.0268 0.0285
Balance 0.0089 0.0179 -0.0178 -0.0107

M(kNm) 0 -4.2018 4.2018 -3.6657 3.6657


1.4DL + 1.6LL 1.4DL + 1.6LL
1.0LL

L1 L2 L3

D
1.2000

0
Case 1: All spans carry ultimate loads

Stiffness, K: 3EI/L for side span


4EI/L for middle span
E and I can be cancelled base on simplifications and therfore:
Stiffness, K becomes 3/L for side span
4/L for middle span L1
where L is the length of span

Load: Ultimate load of 1.4DL + 1.6LL is used for the calculation

* Take counterclocwise moment as +ve moement

Span Length L1: 3 L2: 2 L3: 2.5

Load on span W1: Service Dead Load(SDL): 4.6650


Live Load(LL): 0.3900
Ultimate Load: 7.1550 kN/m
W2: Service Dead Load(SDL): 5.6000
Live Load(LL): 0.5000
Ultimate Load: 8.6400 kN/m
W3: Service Dead Load(SDL): 6.6625
Live Load(LL): 0.6250
Ultimate Load: 10.3275 kN/m
A B C
Stiffness, K 1.0000 2.0000
Distribution Factor, DF 0.3333 0.6667 0.6250 0.3750
Load, w 7.1550 8.6400 8.6400 10.3275

Fixed End Moment 0 -8.0494 2.8800 -2.8800 8.0684


Balance 1.7231 3.4463 -3.2427 -1.9456

Carry Over -1.6214 1.7231


Balance 0.5405 1.0809 -1.0770 -0.6462
Carry Over -0.5385 0.5405
Balance 0.1795 0.3590 -0.3378 -0.2027
Carry Over -0.1689 0.1795
Balance 0.0563 0.1126 -0.1122 -0.0673
Carry Over -0.0561 0.0563
Balance 0.0187 0.0374 -0.0352 -0.0211
Carry Over -0.0176 0.0187
Balance 0.0059 0.0117 -0.0117 -0.0070
M(kNm) 0 -5.5254 5.5254 -5.1784 5.1784
1.4DL + 1.6LL

L1 L2 L3

D
1.2000

0
0
Case 3: Middle span carry maximum load

1.0LL
Stiffness, K: 3EI/L for side span
4EI/L for middle span
E and I can be cancelled base on simplifications and therfore:
Stiffness, K becomes 3/L for side span
4/L for middle span L1
where L is the length of span

Load: Ultimate load of 1.4DL + 1.6LL is used for the calculation


Ultimate load of 1.0LL is used for the minimum load calculation
* Take counterclocwise moment as +ve moement

Span Length L1: 3 L2: 2 L3: 2.5

Load on span W1: Service Dead Load(SDL): 4.6650


Live Load(LL): 0.3900
Ultimate Load: 0.3900 kN/m
W2: Service Dead Load(SDL): 5.6000
Live Load(LL): 0.5000
Ultimate Load: 8.6400 kN/m
W3: Service Dead Load(SDL): 6.6625
Live Load(LL): 0.6250
Ultimate Load: 0.6250 kN/m
A B C
Stiffness, K 1.0000 2.0000
Distribution Factor, DF 0.3333 0.6667 0.6250 0.3750
Load, w 0.3900 8.6400 8.6400 0.6250

Fixed End Moment 0 -0.4388 2.8800 -2.8800 0.4883


Balance -0.8138 -1.6275 1.4948 0.8969

Carry Over 0.7474 -0.8138


Balance -0.2491 -0.4983 0.5086 0.3052
Carry Over 0.2543 -0.2491
Balance -0.0848 -0.1695 0.1557 0.0934
Carry Over 0.0779 -0.0848
Balance -0.0260 -0.0519 0.0530 0.0318
Carry Over 0.0265 -0.0260
Balance -0.0088 -0.0177 0.0162 0.0097
Carry Over 0.0081 -0.0088
Balance -0.0027 -0.0054 0.0055 0.0033
M(kNm) 0 -1.6239 1.6239 -1.8286 1.8286
1.4DL + 1.6LL
1.0LL 1.0LL

L1 L2 L3

D
1.2000

0
0

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