Moderator:: Vish Nandlall, Chief Technology Officer, Carrier Networks, Nortel

Moderator:
Vish Nandlall, Chief Technology Officer, Carrier Networks,

Nortel
Speakers:
Adrian Scrase, Head of 3GPP Mobile Competence Centre,
3GPP
Chris Ebert, Head of LTE/WiMAX/4G Market Development,
North America, Nokia Siemens Networks
Enabling Societal and Personal
Communications for a Changing World
Adrian Scrase
3GPP
© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009 12

What is 3GPP?
A collaborative standardization activity between:
• ARIB (Japan-radio)
• ATIS (North America)
• CCSA (Peoples Republic of China)
• ETSI (Europe)
• TTA (Republic of Korea)
• TTC (Japan- core network)
Founded in December 1998
Prepares complete sets of specifications for mobile radio systems: GSM, GPRS,
EDGE, W-CDMA, HSPA, LTE and LTE-Advanced
© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

33
3GPP Family Evolution
Standards availability
EDGE EDGE+
384Kb/s 1Mb/s
W-CDMA HSPA HSPA+

384Kb/s 18Mb/s 42Mb/s
LTE LTE-Advanced
100Mb/s 1000Mb/s
2000 2009
© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009 4

What is in Release 8?
LTE and SAE form the basis of 3GPP Release 8
LTE and SAE are IP-based, bringing reduced latency, better spectrum efficiency &
flexibility, larger & more efficient cell size, and access
Provides inter-working with legacy standards (GSM, UMTS, CDMA, TD-SCDMA)
Radio Core
• 3G Long Term Evolution – Radio Access part • System Architecture Evolution - Evolved
Packet System
• UTRAN / GERAN - LTE Inter-working
• IMS enhancements
• Enhancements for HSPA+
• Mobility between 3GPP and non 3GPP
• Home NodeB (Femtocell) Systems
• New Spectrum: UMTS 1500, UMTS 700,

UMTS 2300, UMTS / LTE 3500
• LTE-Advanced requirements setting
Release 8 is the basis for commercial LTE deployment

5
What will Release 9 add?
Release 9 is underway with completion expected by end 2009
Continuing femtocell integration
Additional functionality
Results of valuable feedback from first LTE deployments
Radio Core & Others

• IMS Services Centralization and Continuity
• Home NodeB / eNodeB enhancements for
IMS, Architecture, Security, OAM and Radio
aspects • Registration in Densely-Populated Area (RED)
• Public Warning System

www.3gpp.org/releases
New Spectrum: UMTS / LTE 800, UMTS 1880
• User Data Convergence
• RF requirements for Multi-carrier and
Multi-RAT • IMS Emergency Calls over GPRS and EPS
• LTE Advanced – Further • Positioning Support for LTE

Requirements Study
• Voice Support in LTE

6
Meeting Industry Requirements
NGMN Alliance have stated:
“ Based on the results of technology evaluation, the

NGMN board concluded in June 2008 that LTE/SAE
is the first technology which broadly meets NGMN
recommendations. The NGMN Alliance therefore
approves LTE/SAE as its first compliant technology.
NGMN Alliance,
June 08
”
LSTI results from LTE field trials are highly promising:
“ Early LTE equipment is meeting industry

requirements
”
LSTI, 26/Jan 09

7
Operator commitment* to LTE
Aircell SK Telecom
AT&T Mobility SmarTone-Vodafone
Bell Canada Tele2 Sweden
CenturyTel Telecom Italia
China Mobile Telecom NZ
China Telecom Telefonica O2
Cox Telenor Sweden
HK CSL Ltd TeliaSonera
Hutchison 3 Telstra
KDDI Telus
KTF T-Mobile
MetroPCS Verizon
NTT DoCoMo Vodafone
Orange
PCCW
= evolving from CDMA
Piltel
Rogers Wireless
*(LTE operator commitments – April 15, 2009, Source: Global Mobile
Suppliers Association (GSA) www.gsacom.com)

8
3GPP provides much more….
3GPP not only produces standards for fast and efficient networks that will
enhance the user experience, but also produces much more….
3GPP LTE is the point of convergence and will unite the world’s operators on
a common technology platform
This is good news, but also places high responsibility on 3GPP to take care of
societal and public interest issues
3GPP has an active programme of work in areas such as:

• Public alerting and warning systems
• Automated notification of traffic accidents
• Storage of personal information to assist first responders in case of emergency
• …..and much more

9
Earthquake and Tsunami Warning
System (ETWS)
ETWS introduces a standardised means to deliver Warning Notification
simultaneously to many mobile users who should evacuate from an approaching
earthquake or tsunami. The requirements for this feature (contained in Release 8)
have been largely driven by Asia.
This is a subset of a more general Public Warning System which will be introduced in
Release 9.
The introduction of this features requires close cooperation with alerting authorities.

10
Earthquake and Tsunami Warning
System (ETWS)
ETWS provides:
Controlled delivery of notification

to affected area
Two levels of notification
(primary & secondary)
Anti-spoofing protection
For more information see:

3GPP TS 22.168

11
Public Warning System (PWS)
This feature aims to provide reliable, resilient, and secure warning
notifications to the public over 3GPP systems:
It builds upon the work already done for ETWS.

It will incorporate the requirements of all regions and thereby provide a global
solution for deployment by 3GPP operators.
The work relevant to the U.S. (Commercial Mobile Alert System (CMAS)) is
included within 3GPPs work.
It is expected that Warning Notifications would likely include the following five
elements:
• Event Description
• Area Affected
• Recommended Action
• Expiration Time (with time zone)
• Sending Agency
This feature will be included in 3GPP Release 9.

3GPP TS 22.268
12
eCall
Initially designed to fulfill European requirements, the eCall feature will:
Enable the automated delivery of 140 bytes of information in a standardized

format to a Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP)
Complete that delivery with four seconds
Provide accurate location information

13
eCall
The introduction of this feature will dramatically reduce the time taken for
emergency assistance to arrive at the scene of an accident and hence help to
save lives.

3GPP TR 22.967
3GPP TS 22.105
3GPP TS 24.008

14
In Case Of Emergency (ICE)
In Case of Emergency (ICE) numbers storage and easy access on an
Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC) provides:
Standardized storage format for emergency data (e.g., contact details,

doctors name, blood type, etc)
Standardized access mechanism *** (which overrides SIM PIN, keypad
lock, etc. by default)
These features (available in 3GPP Release 8) enable first responders, such

as paramedics, fire-fighters and police officers to identify victims, contact
their next of kin and obtain important medical information.

15
In Case Of Emergency (ICE)
Example of standardized information format:
ICE information type ICE information type value ICE information value 1 ICE information value 2
Phone Number “Contact in case of My Wife +3364566
emergency”
Phone Number “Contact in case of Family Smith +3364565
emergency”
Phone Number “Contact in case of My Family doctor: Dr. Jones +33643234
emergency”
Free Format “Medical Information” My blood type is A+, I am N/A
allergic to etc.
Free Format “Home Postal Address” 15 rue de la Paix, Paris, N/A
France
Free Format “Language” French N/A
Free Format “Travel Information” Washington DC, from 10th N/A
to15th May, 2009
For more information, see 3GPP TS 22.101 and TS 22.030

16
The Green Agenda
;
The standardization community now has an obligation to look at the

impact of technology evolution on society.
3GPP is also taking environmental issues very seriously (in both the preparation of the
standards themselves as well as the impact of their deployment).
Reducing the carbon footprint and improving energy efficiency are key requirements for
3GPP members.
reduce CO2
emissions
improve
improveenergy
energy reduce the cost of running
efficiency
efficiency mobile networks

17
LTE-Advanced
LTE LTE-Advanced
3G 4G
You are here
Smooth transition from 3G to 4G

LTE-Advanced will be the main feature of 3GPP Release 10
LTE-Advanced is in the process of being submitted to the ITU-R as a
candidate IMT-Advanced system

18
Timelines for IMT-Advanced
Study Item, “LTE-Advanced” approved in 3GPP - Mar 2008
LTE-Advanced Requirements (TR 36.913) approved by 3GPP

- Jun 2008
LTE-Advanced “Early Submission” made to ITU-R - Sep 2008
“Complete Technology Submission” to ITU-R - Jun 2009
“Final submission” to ITU-R - Oct 2009
Completion of LTE-Advanced specifications by 3GPP

- 2010 / 2011

19
What Will LTE-Advanced Deliver?
“Clearly defined economic targets, industrial commitment,
improved use of the radio spectrum, performance targets …”
Support for wider bandwidth (Up to 100MHz)
Downlink transmission scheme

• Improvements to LTE by using 8x8 MIMO
• Data rates of 100Mb/s with high mobility and 1Gb/s with low mobility
Uplink transmission scheme

• Improvements to LTE
• Data rates up to 500Mb/s
Relay functionality
• Improving cell edge coverage
• More efficient coverage in rural areas

20
Availability of Specifications
All 3GPP specifications can be downloaded
free of charge from www.3gpp.org
Or can be obtained from the 3GPP

Organisational Partners (ARIB, ATIS, CCSA,
ETSI, TTA, TTC)
A DVD of the full set of specifications will be

provided to all delegates at the ATIS
Technology Conference LTE Track Sessions
during SUPERCOMM, Chicago, October 21 –
22, 2009

21
In Conclusion
3GPP LTE is the major enabler for mobile broadband
The first commercial contracts for LTE have been announced
There is a bigger picture, LTE contributes to Public Safety and the Green
agenda
3GPP Release 9 will reflect feedback from first deployments
LTE (3G) takes us to a watershed moment with LTE-Advanced (4G)
The definition of LTE-Advanced is well-underway. The bulk of the work will
come in Release 10
In difficult economic conditions – when you have to decide whether to “Sell,
Buy or Hold” - 3GPP offers a technology evolution for when you are ready

22
Thank you for your attention...
For more information:
Please contact 3GPP directly

(On behalf of the Organizational Partners):
adrian.scrase@3gpp.org
&
contact@3gpp.org
From 28 April 2009
Or any of the 3GPP Market Representation Partners:

http://www.3gpp.org/Management/MRP.htm

23
Enabling Societal and Personal Communications
for a Changing World
Chris Ebert
Head of 4G Strategic Marketing, North America
Nokia Siemens Networks
24 © Nokia Siemens Networks LTE – Enabling Societal & Personal Communications for Changing World / NSN/ Chris Ebert
The North American Market
Leading the road to ubiquitous IP broadband
North America is Fierce competition

leading the path to LTE for the subscriber
and ubiquitous IP relationship and
Broadband spend.
Convergence.
LTE provides the speed,

latency and efficiency
Exponential required to meet usage
Broadband usage, demand &
fixed and mobile, unprecedented service
growth stage. visibility and control and
experience value for the
subscriber.
The road to ubiquitous all-IP wireless broadband
New opportunities, threats and business relationships
Transformed Carrier Business

Environment
• Internet and IP Growth and Disruption
• Collapsing boundaries between Telco, Internet/IP,

SW, Media and Device companies
• Changed Ecosystem – new competition, co-

opetition, business partners and players unknown
• Internet is the Killer Application

• Long & Short Tail apps profitable & direct dist.
• Web 2.0 / Mobile 2.0
• Web 3.0 Pervasive Computing (Internet of things)
A Market of One
An instant connection to a personal community
Wireless is the most personal and pervasive means to access the Internet. We ….
• Identify with services that know our world – connecting us to our personal and professional lives.
• Expect ease of use and instantaneous access to our information,
• Value – performance, quality and Intuitive innovation
LTE uniquely enables intimate customer
relationships and value
Service Customer
Management Experience
Consumer
Enterprise
Partner
€
Efficiency and Vision and Control
Quality
from Transaction to Quality of Experience

Managing customer experience
LTE enabling carrier vision and value
From QoS to Quality of Experience (QoE) – what is different?
2G & 3G 3GPP & 3GPP2 Communities

2G - best effort QoS
Building Value Together
3G - QoS, but complicated device –
network relationship
• Both 2G and 3G technologies were based

on a CS voice premise.
• In general, the market for advanced QoS
to QoE was not ready.
3GPP Release 8 – LTE & EPC

• LTE is inherently an all-IP network, voice becomes an application (IMS and/or MSS).
• Full separation of the user and control plane, requiring higher priority control signaling.
• Simplified device and network interaction with the network taking a lead role to implement
policies.
• Policy in R8 at a high level provides QoS (guaranteed bit & peak rates) together with
Access and Bandwidth limits.
LTE enabling carrier vision and value
From QoS to Quality of Experience (QoE) – how is it delivered?
RAN Evolved Packet Core Services in Packet
Data Network
HSS AAA PCRF
Release 8
SWx
Architecture S6b Rx IMS Operator services
STa
S6a Gxa Gxa
Gxc
S1-U S5 SGi Internet

Key considerations LTE
eNodeB
S11 Serving PDN
GW GW
for designing S1-MME
S103 Company intranets
MME S2a
integrated enhanced S101
value service delivery eAN

HSGW
CDMA
over LTE: BTS
AN
IOS
PDSN
Control plane
User plane
Enhanced Packet Core Unified Policy Rules & OSS

(MME & S-GW/P-GW ) Subscriber Database Enforcement Capabilities BSS
Scale Database Consolidation Dynamic Enforcement Dynamic Management
• Targeted processing Single Repository • QoS Policy Implementation
• Throughput • Bandwidth
Subscriber – Services System Consolidation
Network Architecture Record Linkage • Access (Network/Application)
• Time
Software Driven • Location
Multidimensional & Real Time
End User Visibility Service Management

Service Flexibility Expanded Market Reach
3GPP Release 8- LTE
From QoS to QoE – what does it deliver?
R8 delivers unprecedented service vision and control – opening the door for
highly intuitive subscriber experiences and new business models.
• True QoS providing guaranteed

and peak bit rate management.
• Bandwidth control by class of
service, application or on-
demand.
• Service and application access
control across domains.
• Time of day service profile
delivery.
• Service customization by
subscriber location.
Multidimensional Service Control
3GPP R8
A Market of One
Applying an intelligent IP network capability to
enhance end user value and overall revenue.
Family Enterprise Consumer

Community
Partner
A Market of One
Applying an intelligent IP network capability to enhance end
user value and overall revenue.
• Subscriber enabled service plan changes
Consumer • Pre- and Post paid based on application
• Location and time sensitive bandwidth
• On demand SMS/MMS package increases
• Enterprise & Personal Profile, One device

Enterprise • Enterprise QoS, Bandwidth and Access
• Time of day Postpaid & Pre-paid Charging
• Advice of charge before using new services
• Adaptation to users personal situation,

Family preferences and lifestyle
Community • Multiple profiles by Family/Community
Partner individual needs with Parental Control
• Instant introduction of advertising driven
bonus or discounts
• Internet Service Partner Provider (e.g.,
Facebook) QoS & Bandwidth
LTE – Enabling Societal and Personal Communications for
a Changing World Discrete
Internet Service View
• IP & the Internet disruption is dramatically

changing the carrier environment.
• Beyond efficiency and speed, the
intelligent all-IP characteristics of LTE are
the most important advance in the
wireless network.
• Carriers will have unprecedented service
visibility and control.
• For the network – planning the IP Core
holistically for enhanced service delivery is Value
key. Customer Experience
• For the business, a range of service policy

maps will result in both organic and
partner revenue opportunities.
• And for the subscriber, 3GPP carriers

are uniquely positioned to add value
LTE - Release 8
their most personal connection to the Carrier Granular & Full Context View
Internet, their wireless device/s. Photos Source: The Gigabit Project
Thank you
35 © Nokia Siemens Networks

Moderator:
Vish Nandlall, Chief Technology Officer, Carrier Networks,
Nortel
Speakers:
Adrian Scrase, Head of 3GPP Mobile Competence Centre,
3GPP
Chris Ebert, Head of LTE/WiMAX/4G Market Development,
North America, Nokia Siemens Networks
Save the Date for the ATIS Technology Conference at SUPERCOMM 2009!
During the two-day Conference, senior industry executives will examine

how IPTV, LTE and Service Oriented Networks will impact the
communications’ ecosystem status-quo.
ATIS’ programming will explore IPTV’s potentially disruptive and

complementary components, feature an in-depth examination of LTE’s
business case and technical considerations and explore how Service
Oriented Networks will reshape today’s communications systems.
To learn more, visit www.supercomm2009.com

Moderator:: Vish Nandlall, Chief Technology Officer, Carrier Networks, Nortel

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© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009 12

Founded in December 1998

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

W-CDMA HSPA HSPA+

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009 4

• New Spectrum: UMTS 1500, UMTS 700,

• LTE-Advanced requirements setting

Release 8 is the basis for commercial LTE deployment

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

Radio Core & Others

• Public Warning System

• LTE Advanced – Further • Positioning Support for LTE

• Voice Support in LTE

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

“ Based on the results of technology evaluation, the

“ Early LTE equipment is meeting industry

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

3GPP has an active programme of work in areas such as:

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

Controlled delivery of notification

For more information see:

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

It builds upon the work already done for ETWS.

For more information see:

Enable the automated delivery of 140 bytes of information in a standardized

Complete that delivery with four seconds

Provide accurate location information

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

For more information see:

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

Standardized storage format for emergency data (e.g., contact details,

These features (available in 3GPP Release 8) enable first responders, such

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

For more information, see 3GPP TS 22.101 and TS 22.030

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

The standardization community now has an obligation to look at the

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

You are here

Smooth transition from 3G to 4G

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

Study Item, “LTE-Advanced” approved in 3GPP - Mar 2008

LTE-Advanced Requirements (TR 36.913) approved by 3GPP

LTE-Advanced “Early Submission” made to ITU-R - Sep 2008

“Complete Technology Submission” to ITU-R - Jun 2009

“Final submission” to ITU-R - Oct 2009

Completion of LTE-Advanced specifications by 3GPP

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

Support for wider bandwidth (Up to 100MHz)

Downlink transmission scheme

Uplink transmission scheme

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

Or can be obtained from the 3GPP

A DVD of the full set of specifications will be

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009

For more information:

Please contact 3GPP directly

Or any of the 3GPP Market Representation Partners:

© 3GPP 2009 ATIS Webinar May 12, 2009