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Sketcher
Help Topic Collection
Terminology in Sketcher.......................................................................... 2
Dimension Menu.................................................................................. 6
grid_snap................................................................................................12
section_color ...........................................................................................12
show_selected_item_id .............................................................................12
sket_import_geometry_line_style...............................................................12
sketcher_auto_create_refs ........................................................................12
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Table of Contents
sketcher_blended_background ...................................................................13
sketcher_collinear_constr ..........................................................................13
sketcher_dec_places ................................................................................13
sketcher_default_font_kerning...................................................................13
sketcher_dim_of_revolve_axis ...................................................................13
sketcher_dimension_autolock ....................................................................13
sketcher_disp_constraints .........................................................................14
sketcher_disp_dimensions.........................................................................14
sketcher_disp_grid ...................................................................................14
sketcher_disp_vertices .............................................................................14
sketcher_disp_weak_dimensions................................................................14
sketcher_equal_length_constr ...................................................................14
sketcher_equal_radii_constr ......................................................................15
sketcher_grid_angle .................................................................................15
sketcher_grid_method ..............................................................................15
sketcher_import_exact_geom ....................................................................15
sketcher_intent_manager..........................................................................15
sketcher_lineup_hor_constr.......................................................................15
sketcher_lineup_ver_constr .......................................................................15
sketcher_lock_modified_dims ....................................................................16
sketcher_midpoint_constr .........................................................................16
sketcher_palette_path ..............................................................................16
sketcher_parallel_constr ...........................................................................16
sketcher_perpendicular_constr ..................................................................16
sketcher_point_on_entity_constr................................................................16
sketcher_refit_after_dim_modify................................................................16
sketcher_rel_accuracy ..............................................................................17
sketcher_same_point_constr .....................................................................17
sketcher_save_preview_image...................................................................17
sketcher_set_grid_x_spacing .....................................................................17
sketcher_set_grid_y_spacing .....................................................................17
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Table of Contents
sketcher_starts_in_2d ..............................................................................17
sketcher_symmetric_constr .......................................................................17
sketcher_tangent_constr...........................................................................18
sketcher_undo_reorient_view ....................................................................18
sketcher_undo_stack_limit ........................................................................18
References.................................................................................................23
To Create References................................................................................24
To Replace a Reference.............................................................................26
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Table of Contents
To Create a Rectangle...............................................................................29
To Create an Ellipse..................................................................................30
To Create a Conic.....................................................................................31
To Create a Spline....................................................................................34
vi
Table of Contents
To Dimension a Section.............................................................................56
vii
Table of Contents
Replacing a Dimension..............................................................................58
viii
Table of Contents
To Replace an Entity.................................................................................74
ix
Table of Contents
Constraints for the Entities Created with Use Edge or Offset Edge ................77
To Strengthen Constraints.........................................................................80
To Delete Entities.....................................................................................81
x
Table of Contents
To Sparse a Spline.................................................................................86
xi
Table of Contents
xii
Sketcher
Sketcher Overview
The Sketcher Help describes how to sketch section geometry, configure a sketch,
create references to dimension and constrain the sketch geometry, and other
operations that you can perform with a sketch. Further, you can use the sketch
section to create features.
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
Terminology in Sketcher
The following glossary lists terminology used in Sketcher.
Term Definition
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Sketcher
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
The right mouse button shortcut menu is divided into three areas. The top of the
menu contains editing, manipulation and selection commands. The middle portion of
the menu contains creation commands and the bottom portion of the menu always
contains the Undo command.
Note: You cannot access this menu when you are in rubberband mode.
o Create Line
Create Centerline
o Create Rectangle
Create Ellipse
o Create Arc
o Create Spline
o Create Points
Offset Edge
o Dimension
o Modify
o Constrain
o Create Text
o Trim/Divide Entity
o Mirror
Rotate
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Sketcher
Copy
o Continue/Quit Section
Saving a Section
To save the section before exiting Sketcher, click File > Save or click the Save icon
on the toolbar. The system creates a file with extension ".sec".
Functionality Map
Sketch Menu
Point- Sketch > Point
Line
Geometry
2 Points-Sketch > Line
2 Tangent-Sketch > Line, snap, modify
Centerline
2 Points-Sketch > Centerline
2 Tangent-Sketch > Centerline, snap, modify
Rectangle-Sketch > Rectangle
Arc
Tangent End-Sketch > Arc, snap, modify
Concentric-Sketch > Arc > Concentric
3 Tangent-Sketch > Arc, snap, modify
Fillet-Sketch > Fillet > Circular
Center\Ends-Sketch > Arc > Center and Ends
3 Point-Sketch > Arc
Circle
Geometry
Center/Point-Sketch > Circle
Concentric-Sketch > Circle > Concentric
3 Tangent-Sketch > Circle, snap, modify
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
Dimension Menu
Strengthen-Edit > Convert to > Strong (Select items first)
Normal-Sketch > Dimension > Normal
Perimeter-Edit > Convert to > Perimeter (Select items first)
Baseline-Sketch > Dimension > Baseline
Replace-Edit > Replace
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Sketcher
Constrain Menu
Create
Same Points-Sketch > Constrain
Horizontal-Sketch > Constrain
Vertical-Sketch > Constrain
Point on Entity-Sketch > Constrain
Tangent-Sketch > Constrain
Perpendicular-Sketch > Constrain
Parallel-Sketch > Constrain
Equal Radii-Sketch > Constrain
Equal Lengths-Sketch > Constrain
Symmetric-Sketch > Constrain
Line Up Horizontal-Sketch > Constrain
Line Up Vertical-Sketch > Constrain
Collinear-Sketch > Constrain
Alignment-Sketch > Constrain
Explain-Sketch > Constrain
Strengthen-Edit > Convert to > Strong (Select items first)
Modify Menu
Mod Entity-Edit > Modify
Drag Dim Val-Edit > Modify, select dim, click Regenerate
Set Anchor-Edit > Toggle Lock (Select items first)
Scale-Edit > Modify, select dim(s), click Lock Scale
Lock Menu
Lock>Unlock-Edit > Toggle Lock (Select items first)
Lock All Dims-Edit > Toggle Lock (Select items first)
Delete Menu
Delete Item-Edit > Delete (Select items first)
Delete Many-Edit > Delete (Select items first)
Delete All-Edit > Delete (Select items first)
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
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Sketcher
Relation Menu
Add- Tools > Options > Relations
Edit Rel- Tools > Options > Relations
Show Rel- Tools > Options > Relations
Evaluate- Tools > Options > Relations
Sort Rel- Tools > Options > Relations
Show Dim- Tools > Options > Relations
Switch Dim- Tools > Options > Relations
Add Param- Tools > Options > Relations
Del Param- Tools > Options > Relations
Session ID- Tools > Options > Relations
User Prog- Tools > Options > Relations
Where Used- Tools > Options > Relations
Undo-Edit > Undo
Redo-Edit > Redo
Sketch View-View > Sketch View
Done-Sketch > Done
Quit-Sketch > Quit
Use 2D Sketcher-Sketch > Options > Sketcher Preferences, Display, Use 2D
Sketcher
Snap to Grid-Sketch > Options > Sketcher Preferences, Display, Snap to Grid
[for swept blend feature with selected sections]
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
Sel-Curve>Edge
The system adds dimensions and constraints automatically as you create the
section.
You can modify the dimensioning scheme created by Sketcher by adding your
own dimensions and constraints. You cannot explicitly delete any system
dimensions. As you add dimensions and constraints, the system automatically
deletes system (weak) dimensions and constraints that are no longer necessary.
If you want to keep the system dimensions and constraints, strengthen them
before exiting Sketcher.
The top portion of the menu contains editing, manipulation and selection commands.
Some of the commands that the top portion may include are:
• Accept
• Delete
• Enable/Disable
• Modify
• Next
• Pick
• Previous
• Query Sel
• Strong
• Unlock
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Sketcher
• Unselect last
The middle portion of the menu contains creation commands. Generally the following
commands are available:
• Line
• Rectangle
• Circle
• 3 Point/Tangent Arc
• Centerline
• Fillet
• Dimension
The menu, in its lower portion, lists only the following command:
• Undo-Undo the most recent operation.
Note: You cannot access the shortcut menu when you are in rubberband mode.
• Associated variables or values. The default values for the options are shown in
italics.
• Brief description.
2. Click the Show only options loaded from file check box to see currently
loaded configuration options or clear this check box to see all configuration
options.
3. Select the configuration option from the list or type the configuration option
name in the Option box.
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
5. Click Add/Change. The configuration option and its value appear in the list.
A green status icon confirms the change.
grid_snap
yes, no
section_color
default, drawing_color
Specifies the color of sketched sections.
default-Color is cyan.
drawing_color-Color is white.
After you set this option, it takes effect immediately in the current session of
Pro/ENGINEER.
show_selected_item_id
yes, no
sket_import_geometry_line_style
yes, no
yes-Line style and color of the imported geometry entity are retained when you
preview the geometry entity in the sketcher palette or import the geometry into an
active section.
no-Line style and color setting of the current sketcher session is used when you
preview the geometry entity in the sketcher palette or import the geometry into an
active section.
sketcher_auto_create_refs
0, 1, 2
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Sketcher
sketcher_blended_background
yes, no
yes-Use blended background in 3D Sketcher.
The option has no effect if blended background is turned off generally. After you set
this option, it takes effect immediately in the current session of Pro/ENGINEER.
sketcher_collinear_constr
yes, no
sketcher_dec_places
value (default=2)
Sets the default number of decimal places displayed for dimensions in Sketcher. The
extrusion depth or any other dimension you enter to create 3D geometry is
controlled by the default_dec_places option.
After you set this option, it takes effect immediately in the current session of
Pro/ENGINEER and affects the subsequent settings of decimal places displayed for
dimensions in Sketcher.
sketcher_default_font_kerning
yes, no
yes-Enables font kerning for the text string. This controls the space between certain
pairs of characters, improving the appearance of the text string. Kerning is a
characteristic of the particular font.
no-Font kerning for the text string is not considered.
sketcher_dim_of_revolve_axis
yes, no
yes-Sketcher solver will automatically create diameter dimensions for dimensions
created by Intent Manager to Axis of Revolution.
no-Sketcher solver will not create diameter dimensions for dimensions created by
Intent Manager to Axis of Revolution.
sketcher_dimension_autolock
yes, no
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
sketcher_disp_constraints
yes, no
Shows the constraints when sketching in Sketcher Mode; for example, H for
horizontal, V for vertical, and so on.
After you set this option, it takes effect immediately in the current session of
Pro/ENGINEER.
sketcher_disp_dimensions
yes, no
This configuration option when set to no, suppresses all dimensions displayed in a
sketcher session.
After you set this option, it takes effect immediately in the current session of
Pro/ENGINEER.
sketcher_disp_grid
yes, no
yes-Display the sketcher grid.
After you set this option, it takes effect immediately in the current session of
Pro/ENGINEER and affects the subsequent display.
sketcher_disp_vertices
yes, no
Places yellow points on vertices in sketcher.
After you set this option, it takes effect immediately in the current session of
Pro/ENGINEER.
sketcher_disp_weak_dimensions
yes, no
sketcher_equal_length_constr
yes, no
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Sketcher
sketcher_equal_radii_constr
yes, no
sketcher_grid_angle
<value>
Enter a grid angle value to overide the default grid angle value.
sketcher_grid_method
number
Enter an x grid spacing value to override the default x grid spacing value.
sketcher_import_exact_geom
yes,no
Improves the performance while importing geometry.
sketcher_intent_manager
yes, no
yes-The Intent Manager the default
no-The old sketcher is the default.
After you set this option, it takes effect immediately in the current session of
Pro/ENGINEER, the next time you access Sketcher.
sketcher_lineup_hor_constr
yes, no
sketcher_lineup_ver_constr
yes, no
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
sketcher_lock_modified_dims
yes, no
sketcher_midpoint_constr
yes, no
sketcher_palette_path
<path>
Specifies the path for the sketcher shape directory that contains the subdirectories
that define the tabs and shapes that you define for the sketcher palette.
You can also specify a PDM location as the sketcher shape directory. Ensure that you
are in the PDM environment and have adequate access rights to the PDM location.
sketcher_parallel_constr
yes, no
sketcher_perpendicular_constr
yes, no
sketcher_point_on_entity_constr
yes, no
sketcher_refit_after_dim_modify
yes, no
Controls the behavior of altering the view after a modification has been made to refit
the entire sketch on screen.
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Sketcher
sketcher_rel_accuracy
<value>
sketcher_same_point_constr
yes, no
sketcher_save_preview_image
yes, no
Controls whether selection files should be saved with embedded image information
used to preview sections in the File and Open dialog boxes.
sketcher_set_grid_x_spacing
number
Enter a x grid spacing value to override the default x grid spacing value.
sketcher_set_grid_y_spacing
number
Enter a y grid spacing value to override the default y grid spacing value.
sketcher_starts_in_2d
yes, no
Defines initial model orientation in Sketcher mode.
yes-2D orientation, looking directly at section (sketching) plane.
no-Orientation unchanged. Sketch directly on the 3D part.
After you set this option, it takes effect immediately in the current session of
Pro/ENGINEER and affects the subsequent orientation of models in Sketcher.
sketcher_symmetric_constr
yes, no
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
sketcher_tangent_constr
yes, no
sketcher_undo_reorient_view
yes, no
sketcher_undo_stack_limit
Sketcher saves a copy of each function performed. The number of possible saved
functions depends on the number specified in the option. The undo menu can be
used to remove the stored functions. After you set this option, it takes effect
immediately in the current session of Pro/ENGINEER.
3. The Constraints tabbed page lists the following constraints. You can control the
constraints that Sketcher assumes by placing or removing a check mark:
o Line Up Horizontal
o Line Up Vertical
o Parallel
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Sketcher
o Perpendicular
o Equal Length
o Equal Radii
o Collinear
o Symmetric
o Midpoint
o Tangent
Note: To reset default constraints, click the Default button. To ignore the changes
2. Click the Miscellaneous tabbed page. This page lists the following options:
• Entity ID on Help Text-Display of the entity ID in the help text. This help text
along with the entity ID is displayed in the Selected Items dialog box. You can
control the display of the entity ID in the help text by setting the
show_selected_item_id configuration option.
• Start in Sketch View-Orient model so that the sketching plane is parallel to the
screen.
• Import Line Style and Color-Preserve the line style and color of the source
sketcher geometry when you perform any of the following operations:
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
3. Click the button to apply the changes and close the dialog box.
Note: To reset default display preferences, click the Default. To ignore the changes
o Grid Spacing-You can change the spacing of both the Cartesian and Polar
grids. Select Automatic or Manual from the drop-down list box to achieve
the following:
o Accuracy-You can modify the number of decimal places that the system
displays for dimensions. In addition you can change the relative accuracy
for Sketcher solving.
4. Click the button to apply the changes and close the dialog box.
Note: To reset default parameters, click the Default button. To ignore the
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Sketcher
• Additional section sketches for a model use a grid for reference only. You can
modify this grid spacing, but the first grid displayed is scaled for the current part
size and does not have a value of one unit between grid lines.
To do so, open the Sketcher Preferences dialog box and click the Parameters
tab. Click the mouse pointer button and then appropriate geometry to locate the
origin.
• Num Lines-Set the number of radial lines. The angular spacing is 360 divided by
the number of lines.
• Angle-Modify the angle between the horizontal and the 0 degree radial line.
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
• Style-Select a name for the line style by selecting a style from a list of existing
line style names.
• Existing Line-Select an existing line using Select Line. The line style of the
selected line is used to set the line style.
• Line Font-Set a line font by selecting a font from the list of available line fonts.
• Color-Set the color by selecting a color from the Color dialog box.
3. Click Apply to apply the line style or Cancel to close the dialog box without
making changes. If you click Reset, the line style resets to the original values.
Alternatively, to set the line style and color for an individual sketcher geometry,
select the required sketcher geometry and click Properties on the shortcut menu. In
the Line Style dialog box that opens, set the required options.
Note: Sketcher geometry created before setting the line style and color retains its
line style and color. Only newly created sketcher geometry acquires the set line style
and color.
You can clear the line style and color setting. Click Sketch > Line Style > Clear
Line Style. When you clear the line style and color, the newly created sketch
geometry appears with the default line style and color.
You can also set the color of the sketcher entities by clicking View > Display
Settings > System Colors. In the System Colors dialog box that opens, click the
Sketcher tab and specify the required colors for the sketcher entities.
2. Click Parameters.
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Sketcher
3. In the Relative box, enter a value between 1.0E-9 (0.000000001) and 1.0.
2. Click Sec Environ on the SEC TOOLS menu. The SEC ENVIRON menu appears.
3. Click Accuracy.
4. At the prompt for the new accuracy, enter a value between 1.0E-9
(0.000000001) and 1.0.
5. If the section still fails to regenerate successfully, try increasing the accuracy
again (entering a smaller number), or evaluate the section for other problems.
Pro/ENGINEER remembers the relative accuracy of each section when you
redefine a feature that contains the section.
3. Select Set Anchor from the MOD SKETCH menu. This option is available only
when no three-dimensional geometry exists for locating the section.
4. Select the point that you want to use as the anchor for the sketch.
References
About References
To dimension and constrain geometry, Pro/ENGINEER requires you to create
references. References can be created through the References dialog box. To open
the References dialog box, click Sketch > References.
Pro/ENGINEER prompts you to create references in the following situations:
• When you create a new feature, the References dialog box opens.
Pro/ENGINEER prompts you to select a perpendicular surface, edge, intent edge
vertex, datum reference or composite curve relative to which the section will be
dimensioned and constrained.
Note: When you create a new feature, the Pro/ENGINEER automatically selects
default Sketcher references. You can change these references or create new ones in
the References dialog box.
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
When working with a section, if the sketch reference becomes invalid or is removed,
you can update or remove the failed or missing reference. Additionally, you can
replace the failed or missing reference with an alternative reference.
You can delete, update, or replace a failed reference, even if the reference belongs to
an external model.
You can use the Undo or Redo commands when resolving failed or missing
reference.
When you delete, update, or replace a reference using the References dialog box,
the sketch is not updated automatically and you can choose to update the sketch.
Note: The sketch is updated automatically if you replace a reference using the Edit
> Replace command.
The Solve option in the Reference dialog box is available only if there are no failed
or missing references.
To Create References
1. Click Sketch > References. Pro/ENGINEER displays the References dialog box.
o Delete-Use this option to delete references. Select the reference you wish
to delete from the references list. Click Delete. Pro/ENGINEER deletes the
selected reference.
o Chain-Use this list filter to select all edge references in the References
dialog box.
o Solve-Use this option to solve the sketch. This option is available only if
there are no missing or failed references.
Note:
o When selecting from the reference list you can highlight multiple references
by holding down the CTRL key as you select.
3. Click Close. Pro/ENGINEER accepts the references and closes the dialog box.
Note: You can sketch without creating sufficient references as long as you create the
required references later.
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Sketcher
o Linear edge, linear curve, datum plane, datum axis, planar surface for
distance and angle dimensions, and for parallel and perpendicular
constraints
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
o If the geometric entities that define the original and the new reference are not of
the same type and are not interchangeable for the purpose of defining any of the
dimensions or constraints associated with the original replaced reference, none of
the original dimensions and constraints are recreated with the new reference.
However, new dimensions and constraints are created to position the sketch. This
is similar to deleting a reference and adding a new reference in place of the
deleted reference.
o If the geometric entities that define the original and the new reference are of the
same type, or are of different types but interchangeable, then the original
dimensions and constraints with the new reference may not be created. For
example, in cases where the original reference is a vertical datum plane used for
defining a horizontal distance dimension and the new reference is a horizontal
datum plane.
To Replace a Reference
1. Click Sketch > References. The References dialog box opens.
2. Select a reference that you want to replace from the references list on the
References dialog box.
3. Click Replace on the References dialog box. You are prompted to select a new
reference that will replace the one you had selected earlier.
4. Select a new reference. You can select this new reference in the graphics window
or from the model tree. Additionally, you can select an existing reference from
the list of references in the References dialog box.
After you select the new reference, the original selected reference is replaced
with this new reference.
Dimensions and constraints associated with the new reference are automatically
updated.
If all dimensions and constraints associated with the original reference are
automatically recreated with the new reference, there is no change to the
reference status. However, if some dimensions or constraints are not recreated,
the reference status appears as “Un-solved sketch”.
If there are no missing or failed references, the Solve option is made available
on the References dialog box.
5. Select Solve on the References dialog box to solve the sketch. The Reference
status is automatically updated to “Fully Placed”, “Partially Placed”, or “Not
Placed”.
If Solve is not selected and OK is pressed, the sketch is automatically solved and
the References dialog is closed.
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Sketcher
6. Click Close. Pro/ENGINEER accepts the references and closes the dialog box.
Note: You can sketch without creating sufficient references as long as you create the
required references later.
• Tangency constraint
If you change the reference intent chain such that it results in multiple pieces, then
the sketch will fail.
You can select the silhouette of an intent surface as a reference for Point On and
Tangent constraint, and for the Use Edge and Offset Edge commands.
• Press SHIFT and click the left mouse button to switch between circle and ellipse
creation. You can use the same mouse operation to switch between circular fillet
and elliptical fillet creation.
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
• While you are sketching, you can disable the current constraint (shown in red) by
pressing the right mouse button and lock the constraint by pressing SHIFT and
the right mouse button.
• Press CONTROL and click the left mouse button to gather selected items.
• You can click the right mouse button menu for a shortcut menu with frequently
used sketching commands (while you are not in the rubberband mode).
The system automatically dimensions the sketch entities by adding only those
dimensions that are necessary to solve the section. The system dimensions are
called "weak" dimensions (they appear in gray), because the system can remove or
change them without your input. Use the Dimension option on the Sketch menu to
add "strong" dimensions (they appear in yellow).
Note: The dimensions are not displayed while an entity sketching tool is active.
To Create a Line
1. Click Sketch > Line.
Note: You can also access the line command by clicking the Line button in the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Line from the shortcut menu.
2. Click at the location at which you want to start the line. A "rubberband" line
appears attached to the cursor.
3. Click at the location at which you want the line to end. Pro/ENGINEER creates a
line between the two points and starts another rubberband line.
5. Click the middle mouse button to end line creation. The rubberband line
disappears.
To Create a Centerline
Centerlines are used to define the axis of revolution of a revolved feature, to define a
line of symmetry within a section or to create construction lines. Centerlines have
infinite length and are not used to create feature geometry.
1. Click Sketch > Line> Centerline.
Note: You can also use the Centerline command by clicking the Centerline icon
in the Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window
and select Centerline from the shortcut menu.
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Sketcher
1. Click and then click located in the Line creation fly-out or Sketch >
Line > Line Tangent.
2. Select a start location on an arc, circle. Use middle mouse button to end the
command.
3. Select an end location on an arc, circle. Use middle mouse button to end the
command.
1. Click and then click located in the Line creation fly-out or Sketch > Line
> Centerline Tangent.
2. Select a start location on an arc, circle. Use middle mouse button to end the
command.
3. Select an end location on an arc, circle. Use middle mouse button to end the
command.
To Create a Rectangle
1. Click Sketch > Rectangle.
Note: You can also access the Rectangle command by selecting Rectangle from
the Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window
and select Rectangle from the shortcut menu.
2. Place one vertex with the left mouse button and drag the rectangle to the desired
size.
The four lines of the rectangle are independent. You can handle them (trim, align,
and so forth) individually.
To Create a Circle
1. Click Sketch > Circle. The default circle type is Center/Point.
Note: You can also use the Circle command by selecting Circle from the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select circle from the shortcut menu.
2. Click on the arrow to the right of the Circle button to select the creation method.
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Sketcher - Help Topic Collection
1. Click and then click located in the Circle creation fly-out or Sketch >
Circle > 3 Tangent.
2. Select a start location on an arc, circle, or line. Use middle mouse button to end
the command.
3. Select an end location on an arc, circle, or line. Use middle mouse button to end
the command.
4. Select a third location on an arc, circle, or line. Use middle mouse button to end
the command.
1. Click and then click located in the Circle creation fly-out or Sketch >
Circle > 3 Point.
2. Select a start location on an arc. Use middle mouse button to end the command.
To Create an Ellipse
1. Click Sketch > Circle > Ellipse.
Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Ellipse button in the
Sketcher toolbar.
3. Drag the ellipse to the desired shape and click the left mouse button to finish.
4. Once the center and the corner of the defining rectangle of the ellipse are
selected, the sketch is created and two dimensions, Rx and Ry are placed in the
sketch. The dimensions Rx and Ry define the length of the X and Y axis of the
ellipse. The following figure is an example of an ellipse.
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Sketcher
• The axes of an ellipse are parallel to the horizontal and vertical axes of the
sketch. An ellipse cannot be slanted.
• Ellipse is defined by two radii: x-radius and y-radius. The length of the horizontal
axis from the center of the ellipse to the ellipse itself is called the x-radius in
Sketcher. The vertical half-axis is called the y-Radius. These radii can be
dimensioned and can be referred to by Equal Radius constraints.
• The center of the ellipse and the ellipse itself will snap to constraints while the
ellipse is being sketched. Some of the constraints that can be applied to an
ellipse are Tangency, Point on Entity, and Equal Radii.
To Create a Conic
1. Click Sketch > Arc > Conic.
2. Pick the first endpoint for the conic using the left mouse button.
3. Pick the second endpoint for the conic using the left mouse button.
4. Pick the location for the shoulder using the left mouse button. The conic
rubberbands as you move the cursor.
To Create an Arc
1. Click Sketch > Arc.
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Note: You can also use this command by clicking Arc in the Sketcher toolbar.
Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and select either 3-Point
or Tangent arc from the shortcut menu.
2. Select one of the following creation methods from the ARC menu:
o Center/Ends-Create an arc by picking the center point of the arc and the
endpoints of the arc.
1. Endpoint
2. Existing Geometry
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Note:You can also use this command by clicking the Arc button in the Sketcher
toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and select Fillet
from the shortcut menu.
3. Click the second line using the left mouse button. Pro/ENGINEER creates a fillet
from the selected point that is closest to the intersection point of the two lines
and trims the lines to the intersection point.
When a fillet is inserted between two entities, the system automatically divides two
entities at the fillet tangency points. If you add the fillet between two non-parallel
lines, the lines are automatically trimmed to the fillet. If you add the fillet between
any other entities, you must delete leftover segments manually.
2. Division points
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1. Click and then click located in the Arc creation fly-out or Sketch > Arc
> 3 Tangent.
2. Select a start location on an arc, circle, or line. Use middle mouse button to end
the command.
3. Select an end location on an arc, circle, or line. Use middle mouse button to end
the command.
4. Select a third location on an arc, circle, or line. Use middle mouse button to end
the command.
Note: You can also access the elliptical fillet command by clicking the Elliptical
Fillet button in the Sketcher toolbar.
2. Click the entities between which you want to create an elliptical fillet.
To Create a Spline
Splines are curves that pass smoothly through any number of intermediate points.
2. Click in the Sketcher window to add points to the spline. A "rubberband" spline
appears attached to the cursor.
3. Repeat Step 2 to add additional spline points. Click the middle mouse button to
end spline creation.
• Blend feature section-You can use the coordinate system to establish the
relative origin for each of the sections used for blends.
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Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Coordinate System
button in the Sketcher toolbar.
2. Click a point.
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2. Click an end point. Sketcher creates a construction line between the start point
and the end point. The length of the construction line determines the height of
the text, while the angle of the line determines the text orientation. The Text
dialog box opens. A green arrowhead appears at the start point of the text
indicating the direction of the text.
Note: By default the dimension associated with the length of the construction
line that defines the height of the text, is a strong dimension.
If required, click Text Symbol to insert special text symbols. The Text Symbol
dialog box opens. Select the symbol that you want to insert. The symbol appears
in the Text line box and in the graphics area. Click Close to close the Text
Symbol dialog box.
• Use Parameter-Allows you to select a parameter that you have defined. The
value of the parameter is displayed on the screen.
Vertical-Select the vertical position to place the dimension and the start
point on the construction line that defines the height and orientation of the
text string. Select from Bottom, Middle, or Top. Bottom is the default.
You can use any combination of the horizontal and vertical positions to snap
the start point of the text on to the construction line that defines the height
and orientation of the text.
o Aspect ratio-Use the slide bar to increase or decrease the aspect ratio of
your text.
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o Slant angle-Use the slide bar to increase or decrease the slant angle of
your text.
5. Click Place along curve to place the text along a curve and select the curve on
which you want to place the text. Select a combination of horizontal and vertical
positions to place the start point of the text string along the selected curve. The
horizontal position defines the start point on the curve.
Note: When specifying the horizontal position for the start point of the text
string, you can select the Center only if the selected curve is a linear curve.
6. If required, click Flip to change the direction in which you want the text to flow.
Note: When you click Flip, the construction line and the text string are placed at
the other end of the opposite side of the selected curve. This placement is based
on the start point of the text.
7. Click Kerning to enable font kerning for the text string. This controls the space
between certain pairs of characters, improving the appearance of the text string.
Kerning is a characteristic of the particular font. Alternatively, set the
sketcher_default_font_kerning configuration option to automatically enable
kerning for all the new text strings that you create.
8. Click OK to create the text. If you have selected Enter text manually, then the
text is created on the sketching plane and if you have selected Use parameter,
then the value of the parameter is displayed in the current sketcher window.
Note: If you select a parameter that does not have a value, then the graphics
area displays *** (three asterisks) as the value of the parameter.
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• You cannot select a composite datum curve for Use Edge. Instead, use Query
Sel to select the underlying segments.
• A spline silhouette edge is not selectable for the Use Edge operation.
For the Use Edge option, you can orient the model any way that is convenient.
Note: You can also access the Use Edge command by clicking the Use Edge
button in the Sketcher toolbar.
2. Select an edge type by clicking the radio button next to the option. Choose:
3. Click the Close button in the Edge Type dialog box. Pro/ENGINEER closes the
dialog box and applies the changes.
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2. Click X sec.
4. The system creates a reference entity and shows entities as orange phantom
lines.
2. Click SKETCHER > Point and place points on the edge at the locations to which
you will trim before you create entities offset from the edge.
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3. Click Geom Tools on the SKETCHER menu. The GEOM TOOLS menu appears.
5. Select Sel Edge, Sel Loop, or Sel Chain. The OFFSET TYPE menu appears.
6. From the OFFSET TYPE menu select Trimmed. This option requires that you
have first placed points on the edge at the locations to which you will trim the
edge.
7. Click Done/Return.
8. Pro/ENGINEER prompts you to select a point to trim the edge. Click one of the
points.
10. Select the second point. If you select Tapered, enter the offset value for the
second endpoint.
• You cannot offset edges that have tangency that meets in a sharpened point.
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• When you select tangent edges to offset, select them all at the same time using
the Chain option. Otherwise, the section will fail regeneration because the
individual offsets of the tangent entities will not be connected.
Note: You can also access the Offset Edge command by clicking the Offset
Edge button in the Sketcher toolbar.
2. Select an edge type by clicking the radio button next to the option. Choose:
3. Click the Close button in the Edge Type dialog box. Pro/ENGINEER closes the
dialog box and applies the changes.
• If the offset value is more than the local minimum radius of curvature for entities
that compose the offset chain, the system creates an offset chain that might
have a different number of entities. For example, offsetting a spline by a large
value causes the resulting spline to be broken into several pieces. If the offset
value is changed, the system can "piece" together the broken spline so it
becomes a single entity again.
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2. Holding down the CONTROL key, drag the endpoint of the entity that you want to
trim. The entity is trimmed or extended in the direction in which you drag it. At
every intersection, the constraint that it created is displayed.
Note: You can also access the Trim command by clicking Trim on the Sketcher
toolbar.
2. Click any two entities (they do not have to intersect) on the portion of the entity
that you want to keep. Pro/ENGINEER trims the two entities together.
2. Click Geom Tools on the SKETCHER menu. The GEOM TOOLS menu appears.
4. Click Increm and type the incremental length by which you want to modify the
entity. A positive value lengthens the entity, while a negative value shortens it.
5. Select the entity that you want to trim. The entity is trimmed according to the
incremental length that you have specified.
2. Click Geom Tools from the SKETCHER menu. The GEOM TOOLS menu
appears.
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• You can use a centerline, datum plane, datum axis, or tangent edges as bounding
entities.
• You cannot use a feature axis or cosmetic feature entities as bounding entities.
5. Select the entity that you want to trim. Pro/ENGINEER shortens or extends this
entity up to the point where it intersects the bounding entity or its extension. If
the trimmed entity is to be shortened, select the part of the entity that you want
to keep.
To extend two entities so that they intersect, first select one of them as the
bounding entity and trim the other; then reverse the process.
2. Click Geom Tools on the SKETCHER menu. The GEOM TOOLS menu appears.
4. Click Length and type the required length for the entity that you want to modify.
5. Select the entity that you want to trim. The entity is trimmed according to the
length that you have specified.
2. Click Geom Tools on the SKETCHER menu. The GEOM TOOLS menu appears.
3. Click Intersect.
Note: You can also access this command by clicking the Delete Segment button
in the Sketcher toolbar.
2. Click on the segment that you want to delete. The segment is deleted.
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To Divide Entities
You can divide a section entity into two or more new entities. If the entity is
dimensioned, delete the dimension before using the Divide command.
1. Click Edit > Trim > Divide.
Note: You can also access the Divide command by clicking the Divide button in
the Sketcher toolbar.
2. Click the entity at the locations where you want to divide. The divide points
appear as yellow points on the entity. Pro/ENGINEER divides the entity at the
specified locations.
Mirroring Geometry
Use the Mirror command on the Edit menu to mirror Sketcher geometry about a
sketched centerline. For example, you can create half of the section and then mirror
it.
Pro/ENGINEER uses the dimensions of one side to solve the other. This reduces the
number of dimensions necessary to solve the section. When you mirror geometry,
Sketcher mirrors constraints too.
When an entity has its end point on the top of a mirroring centerline, the entity’s end
point has point on constraint with respect to the mirroring centerline. If you mirror
such an entity, end point of the original entity that is on the mirroring centerline, and
the end point of the mirrored entity will behave as if they have same point
constraint.
Note: You can mirror only geometric entities. You cannot mirror dimensions, text
entities, centerlines, and reference entities.
To Mirror Geometry
1. Make sure the sketch contains a centerline.
Note: You can also access the Mirror command by clicking the Mirror button in
the Sketcher toolbar.
4. Click a centerline. The system mirrors all selected geometry about the selected
centerline.
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constraints associated with the selected geometry entities. The sketch entities that
you cut or copy are placed on the clipboard.
You can use the paste operation to place the cut or copied entities at a required
location within an active section. When you perform the paste operation, the sketch
geometry on the clipboard is not removed, allowing you to use the copied or cut
sketch geometry multiple times. You can also use the cut, copy, and paste
operations to move the contents of a section across multiple sections. Additionally,
you can translate, rotate, or scale the sketch geometry entities that you paste.
Note: When you copy or cut sketch geometry, the sketch geometry along with its
line style and color is placed on the clipboard. Set the value of the
sket_import_geometry_line_style configuration option to yes if you want to retain
the line style and color of the copied or cut sketch geometry.
You can undo or redo a cut or paste operation only in the current sketcher session.
2. Click Edit > Cut or press CTRL+X to cut the selected sketcher geometry entity or
entities. Alternatively, click Cut on the shortcut menu or click on the tool
bar.
The selected entities do not appear in the active section. All dimensions and
constraints not selected but associated with the entities that you select to cut,
are deleted. These entities are copied to the clipboard.
3. Click Edit > Paste or press CTRL+V to paste the cut entities into the active
The pointer changes to include a plus sign (+) indicating that you must select a
location to place the cut entities.
4. Place the cut entities into the active section in one of the following ways:
The Scale and Rotate dialog box opens. Additionally, the Scale, Rotate,
and Move handles appear on the pasted entities. The Move handle coincides
with the selected location.
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a. Click and hold the left mouse button to specify the location of the
pasted entities. The pasted entities appear in a very small size at the
location you select.
b. Drag the handle until the required size is achieved.
c. Release the left mouse button to confirm the size of the entities.
d. You can further scale and rotate the pasted entities by specifying
respective values in the Scale and Rotate dialog box.
e. Scale, rotate, or move the pasted entities as required.
Note: By default, the pasted entities do not snap to the existing geometry or
references when you place them in the active sketch. To enable snapping, move
the Move handle on to the pasted entities. To move the Move handle, right-click
on the Move handle and drag it to the required location on to the pasted entities.
5. Middle-click to accept the position, orientation, and the size of the pasted
entities. The imported dimensions and constraints are created as strong
dimensions and constraints.
The Sketcher solver appears and additional dimensions and constraints are created.
2. Click Edit > Copy or press CTRL+C to copy the selected sketch geometry entity
or entities. Alternatively, click Copy on the shortcut menu or click on the tool
bar.
The strong dimensions and the constraints associated with the selected entities
are also copied along with the sketch geometry entities. The selected entities are
copied to the clipboard.
3. Click Edit > Paste or press CTRL+V to paste the copied entities into the active
The pointer changes to include a plus sign (+) indicating that you must select a
location to place the copied entities.
4. Place the copied entities into the active section in one of the following ways:
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The Scale and Rotate dialog box opens. Additionally, the Scale, Rotate,
and Move handles appear on the pasted entities. The Move handle coincides
with the selected location.
a. Click and hold the left mouse button to specify the location of the
pasted entities. The pasted entities appear in a very small size at the
location you select.
b. Drag the handle until the required size is achieved.
c. Release the left mouse button to confirm the size of the entities.
d. You can further scale and rotate the pasted entities by specifying
respective values in the Scale and Rotate dialog box.
e. Scale, rotate, or move the pasted entities as required.
Note: By default, the pasted entities do not snap to the existing geometry or
references when you place them in the active sketch. To enable snapping, move
the Move handle on to the pasted entities. To move the Move handle, right-click
on the Move handle and drag it to the required location on to the pasted entities.
5. Middle-click to accept the position, orientation, and the size of the pasted
entities. The imported dimensions and constraints are created as strong
dimensions and constraints.
The Sketcher solver appears and additional dimensions and constraints are created.
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2. To select specific object types, select the required filter from the selection filter
on the status bar. By default, the selection filter is set to All.
3. For multiple selection, draw a selection box to specify the area on the sketch that
is to be filtered for specific object types or click on the objects to select them
individually. Only those entities that are available for selection are highlighted
when you pass the mouse pointer over them. Objects of the selected filter type
are highlighted in red.
Note: The options available under the selection filter change with the operation that
you perform on the sketch. For example, if you modify your sketch by clicking Edit >
Modify, the selection filter has only three options: All, Geometry and Dimension.
Constraint is not available as you cannot modify the constraints that have been set
on the sketch.
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The following figure illustrates how you draw a selection box to enclose an area of
the sketch.
The following figure illustrates the results of using the All filter. The objects that are
selected are highlighted in red.
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The following figure illustrates the results of using the Geometry filter. The objects
that are selected are highlighted in red.
The following figure illustrates the results of using the Dimension filter. The objects
that are selected are highlighted in red.
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The following figure illustrates the results of using the Constraint filter. The objects
that are selected are highlighted in red.
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2. Select the file type to append in the Type box. You can append Pro/ENGINEER
drawing, IGES, and sketch files.
3. Select the file to append and click OK. If you select a drawing file to import, the
drawing opens in a separate window. Select a drawing view to import. The
pointer changes to include a plus sign (+) indicating that you must select a
location to place the imported section or drawing.
o Drag the translate handle, , to move the section or center the selection.
6. Click . The selected geometry entities are imported into the active sketch.
2. Select the required file from the list of available files and click Open.
The pointer changes to include a plus sign (+) indicating that you must select a
location to place the imported drawing.
3. Place the imported drawing into the active section in one of the following ways:
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The Scale and Rotate dialog box opens. Additionally, the Scale, Rotate,
and Move handles appear on the imported entities. The Move handle
coincides with the selected location.
a. Click and hold the left mouse button to specify the location of the
imported entities. The imported entities appear in a very small size at the
location you select.
b. Drag the handle until the required size is achieved.
c. Release the left mouse button to confirm the size of the entities.
d. You can further scale and rotate the imported entities by specifying
respective values in the Scale and Rotate dialog box.
e. Scale, rotate, or move the imported entities as required.
4. Middle-click to accept the position, orientation, and the size of the imported
entities. The imported dimensions and constraints are created as strong
dimensions and constraints.
The Sketcher solver appears and additional dimensions and constraints are created.
You can add any number of tabs to the sketcher palette and place any number of
shapes within each such defined tab. You can also add or remove shapes from the
predefined tabs.
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The shape available in the sketcher palette is defined by section file present in the
sketcher shape directory. Use the sketcher_palette_path configuration option to
specify the path to the sketcher shape directory. If you are working in a PDM
environment, you can use a PDM location as the path to specify the sketcher shape
directory.
Note: You must have adequate access rights to the PDM location to access the tabs
and shapes.
The label of the tab in the sketcher palette corresponds to the tab subdirectory that
you define within the sketcher shape directory.
Note: If you do not set the sketcher_palette_path configuration option, the
current working directory is set as the sketcher shape directory, and only one user-
defined tab appears in the sketcher palette. The label for this tab corresponds to the
name of the working directory. The section files (files with .sec extension) within the
working directory appear as the available shapes in the sketcher palette.
If you change the contents of the sketcher shape directory, for example, add or
remove a tab subdirectory or shape, then you must reload the sketcher palette to
see these changes. To reload the sketcher palette, close and reopen the sketcher
palette.
The sketcher palette also has a preview pane. When you select a shape thumbnail in
the sketcher palette, all the entities that will be imported into an active section
appear in the preview pane. These entities can be sketcher geometry, construction
geometry, internal strong dimensions, and constraints.
Note: Depending upon the value of the sket_import_geometry_line_style
configuration option, the line style and color of the selected sketcher shape is
preserved when the shape is displayed in the preview pane or imported into the
current sketch.
When you use a shape from the sketcher palette in the current sketch, the following
entities of the section that defines the shape are imported:
• Geometry of the section
• Strong constraints internal to the section (other than the vertical and horizontal
constraints)
• Section relations
Note: The locked state of the dimensions of the shape is retained when the shape is
imported into an active section.
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Note: The subdirectory name appears as a tab label in the sketcher palette only if
the subdirectory contains at least one section file, that is, a file with a .sec
extension.
2. Save the section to the subdirectory corresponding to the sketcher palette tab
within the sketcher shape directory. The file name of the section appears as the
name of the shape along with the thumbnail of the shape within the sketcher
palette tab.
2. Select the required tab on the sketcher palette. The thumbnail and the label
corresponding to the shapes available within the selected tab appear.
3. Click the thumbnail or the label corresponding to the required shape. The section
corresponding to the selected shape appears in the preview pane.
4. Double-click the same thumbnail or the label again to import the selected shape
into the active section.
The pointer changes to include a plus sign (+) indicating that you must select a
location to place the selected shape.
5. Place the selected shape into the active section in one of the following ways:
The Scale and Rotate dialog box opens. Additionally, the Scale, Rotate,
and Move handles appear on the imported shape. The Move handle
coincides with the selected location.
a. Click and hold the left mouse button to specify the location of the shape.
The imported shape appears in a very small size at the location you select.
b. Drag the handle until the required size of the shape is achieved.
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c. Release the left mouse button to confirm the size of the shape.
d. You can further scale and rotate the shape by specifying respective values
in the Scale and Rotate dialog box.
e. Scale, rotate, or move the shape as required.
Note: By default, the imported shape does not snap when you place it. To enable
snapping, move the Move handle on to the imported shape. To move the Move
handle, right-click it and drag it to the required location on the imported shape.
6. Middle-click to accept the position, orientation, and the size of the imported
shape. The imported dimensions and constraints are created as strong
dimensions and constraints.
The Sketcher solver appears and additional dimensions and constraints are created.
To Dimension a Section
Sections sketched on a part must be dimensioned for size and relative placement on
the part. For dimensioning, the sketching plane does not have to be parallel to the
screen-the part can be in any orientation. In fact, sometimes dimensioning the
section with the model in a 3-D view helps avoid invalid dimensioning.
When sketching on a part, you can create two dimension types by Sketch
>Dimension.
• Normal-Create a dimension that references sketched entities only, or between a
sketched entity and part geometry. These dimensions are used to solve the
section and eventually become regular part dimensions.
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2. Pro/ENGINEER informs you that the section is unresolved and asks you for
confirmation to exit.
Dimensioning Basics
Sketcher makes sure that the section is adequately constrained and dimensioned at
any stage of the section creation. As you sketch a section, the system automatically
dimensions the geometry. These dimensions are called "weak" dimensions, because
the system creates and removes them without warning. Weak dimensions appear in
gray.
You can also add your own dimensions to create the desired dimensioning scheme.
User dimensions are considered "strong" dimensions by the system. As you add
strong dimensions, the system automatically removes unnecessary weak dimensions
and constraints. It is good practice to strengthen weak dimensions that you intend to
keep in a section before you exit Sketcher. This ensures that the system does not
delete these dimensions without your input.
If adding a dimension leads to a conflict or redundancy in the dimensioning scheme
and constraints, Sketcher issues a warning and lets you resolve the conflict.
2. Place the dimension at the desired position using the middle mouse button.
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2. Click Edit > Convert to > Strong. The dimension changes from gray to yellow.
Notes:
• Throughout Pro/ENGINEER, whenever you modify a value of a weak dimension or
use it in a relation, that dimension becomes strong.
Replacing a Dimension
You can replace an existing Sketcher dimension with an equivalent one so that the
new dimension retains the symbolic dimension (sd#) of the original. Replacing a
dimension is useful when you want to preserve additional data associated with the
original dimension (for example, geometric tolerance symbol or extra text added in
Drawing mode).
To Replace a Dimension
1. Click Edit > Replace.
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You can also enter a section relation when you modify the driven dimension. Enter
the relation (for example, sd4=sd2+sd3/2) when you are modifying dimension
values. Pro/ENGINEER displays the new relation and prompts you to accept it.
When you add the relation, use dimension symbols as follows: sd# for normal
Sketcher dimensions, rsd# for reference Sketcher dimensions, and kd# for known
dimensions.
Note: Only Sketcher, reference, and known dimensions are allowed in relations
created within Sketcher mode.
3. Click Edit > Modify. The Modify Dimensions dialog box opens. Each of the
entities and the dimension values you selected appear in the Dimensions list.
Note: You can also access the Modify Dimensions dialog box by clicking the
Modify button in the Sketcher toolbar.
4. In the Dimensions list, click the value of the dimension you want and enter a
new value
Note: You can also click and drag the rotation wheel next to the dimension you
want to modify. To increase the dimension value, drag the rotation wheel to the
right. To decrease the dimension value, drag the rotation wheel to the left. As
you drag the wheel, Pro/ENGINEER dynamically updates your geometry.
6. Click . Pro/ENGINEER regenerates the section and closes the dialog box.
Note: You can modify a single dimension value by double-clicking on the dimension
in the Sketcher window.
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3. Enter a new value in the Num Digits box or use the up and down arrows in the
Num Digits box to increase or decrease the number of decimal places.
4. Click . Pro/ENGINEER applies the changes and closes the dialog box.
Note: When you add dimensions, Pro/ENGINEER rounds values to the specified
number of decimal places.
2. Click Edit > Toggle Lock. Pro/ENGINEER locks the selected dimension or click
Lock on the shortcut menu.
The locked dimensions appear in orange, that is, the default color for locked
dimensions. Alternatively, set the color for locked dimensions by clicking View >
Display Settings > System Colors and selecting the required color on the
Sketcher tabbed page.
The locked state of the dimension is maintained when you quit or reenter the
sketcher mode. Locking of dimensions allows you to avoid modifications made to
the sections outside the sketcher mode by accidentally dragging a vertex or an
entity.
To unlock the selected dimension, click Edit > Toggle Lock or click Unlock on
the shortcut menu.
You can also automatically lock an user-defined dimension by setting the value of
the sketcher_dimension_autolock configuration option to yes. Alternatively,
click Sketch > Options and select the Lock User Defined Dimensions option
on the Miscellaneous tabbed page of the Sketcher Preferences dialog box.
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The state of the dimensions that are created before you specify to automatically lock
the dimensions, do not change.
Note: The locked state of a dimension is not retained if the dimension is referenced
in a relation, as the relation takes priority over the locked status of the dimension.
2. Click Modify on the SKETCHER menu. The MOD SKETCH menu appears.
5. The system displays a thermotool with the Modify Dims sliders and the Scale
slider. Use the appropriate Move Dims sliders to vary corresponding dimensions.
Use the Scale slider to vary all the selected dimensions at once. When you use
the Scale slider, the system multiplies all dimensions in other sliders by the
scale, except for dimensions that do not control length directly, for example,
angular dimensions and conic rho dimensions.
6. By moving the mouse, slide the red arrows to point to new values. Sketcher
automatically changes the sketch to reflect your changes. The system displays
only the dimensions that you are changing. If you are satisfied with the change,
click the left mouse button in the top bar of the thermotool. To reset the tool,
click the right mouse button. Use the middle mouse button to abort the process.
Note:You can change the Sensitivity value, which in effect changes the range of
the slider control.
Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
2. To dimension the:
o Length of a line-Click the line, and then click the middle mouse button to
place the dimension.
o Distance between two parallel lines-Click the two lines, and then click the
middle mouse button to place the dimension.
o Distance between a point and a line-Click the line, click the point, and then
click the middle mouse button to place the dimension.
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o Distance between two points-Click the points, and then click the middle
mouse button to place the dimension.
Note:
o You cannot dimension the length of a centerline because it is infinite.
o When you are creating a dimension between two arc or circle extents
(tangency points), only horizontal and vertical dimensions are allowed.
Pro/ENGINEER creates the dimension to the tangency point closest to the
pick point.
Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
Note: The diameter dimension for a revolved feature extends beyond the
centerline, indicating that it is a diameter dimension, not a radius dimension.
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1. Section
2. Click 1
3. Click 2 - on centerline
4. Click 3
6. Resulting dimension
Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
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Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
Note: Where you place the dimension determines how the angle is measured (either
acute or obtuse).
Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
1. Click 1 - on endpoint
2. Click 2 - on endpoint
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3. Click 3 - on arc
5. Resulting dimension
Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
Note: Where you place the dimension determines how the angle is measured (either
acute or obtuse).
Dimensioning a Spline
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Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
4. Click the endpoint where the tangency is defined or any spline interpolation point.
Note: When you create a tangency dimension on the spline, Sketcher removes the
tangency assumption.
Note: Ensure that the selected spline and the line or arc are not tangent.
3. Select the intersecting point of the spline and the line or arc.
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Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
Note: Ensure that the end point of the spline is tangent before applying this
dimension
Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
Dimensioning a Conic
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Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
2. Click a conic.
4. Click the geometry to which the spline tangency is defined (such as a centerline
or straight edge).
1. rho = a/(a+b)
Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
3. Click the middle mouse button to place the dimension. The default rho value is
0.5.
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o When you are creating a closed ellipse section from four conic segments,
the only value for rho that gives a true ellipse is (sqrt (2)–1). Enter this
value exactly as shown (not as the approximation .4142).
2. Create a Sketcher point on the conic where the conic is to remain anchored.
Note: If you place the conic close enough to the Sketcher point on a curve (such as
during creation of a swept feature), the conic passes through that point, behaving
the same as a conic for which you define a third point.
• If you delete the varying dimension, the system deletes the perimeter dimension.
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2. Click Edit > Convert to> Perimeter. The system prompts you to select a
dimension to be driven by the perimeter dimension.
3. Click a dimension on the selected entity. The dimension you select becomes the
varying dimension and is governed by the perimeter dimension. It cannot be
modified directly.
The system displays the perimeter dimension along with the varying dimension.
Note: Perimeter dimensions are not supported for parallel blends and variable
section sweeps.
3. Select Perimeter and click one end of the chain or loop for which you need to
create the perimeter dimension.
4. Click the endpoint of the same chain or loop or click OK in the Select dialog box
to select the entire chain.
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3. Click Reference and create the dimension that you want as a reference
dimension. The dimension that is created, is a reference dimension. The symbolic
name for the reference dimensions is rsd# REF.
4. To add a dimension, select the baseline dimension and then select the entity to
dimension using the left mouse button. Place the ordinate dimension by pressing
the middle mouse button.
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Note: You can also use this command by clicking the Dimension button on the
Sketcher toolbar. Additionally, you can right-click in the Sketcher window and
select Dimension from the shortcut menu.
4. Select one of the following from the ELLIPSE RAD dialog box:
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3. Click Known.
3. Create Known dimensions on part geometry that will be used to drive the
feature section.
5. Add relations connecting Normal section dimensions with the Known ones.
6. When the system updates the section, values of normal dimensions change
according to the relations.
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To Move Entities
Select the entity that you want to move and drag it to its new location.
Note: To define new constraints and retain the existing ones while moving an entity,
hold down the SHIFT key and drag the entity to its new location.
Note: You can use the Select command on the Sketcher toolbar to select
individual entities. To select multiple entities, hold down the CTRL key and select
the entities.
2. Click Edit > Scale and Rotate. The Scale and Rotate dialog box opens.
Additionally, the Scale, Rotate and Translate handles appear on your selection.
o Drag the translate handle, , to move the section or center the selection.
Note: To move a handle, click the handle and drag it to a new location.
4. Click . Pro/ENGINEER applies the changes and closes the dialog box.
Note:
o You can scale a feature section only if geometry does not exist in the
model.
o When you select a single Sketcher Text entity to scale or rotate, by default
the translation handle is placed on the start point of the text string.
To Replace an Entity
You can replace an entity and redefine a section after several features are created.
The children of the replaced entity are automatically rerouted to the new entity. In
the following figure, the thin protrusion uses the top edge of the block as a
reference. The thin protrusion was created using Sketch > Edge > Use. You can
replace the referenced edge with a newly sketched spline.
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3. Select the entity to be replaced and then the newly sketched spline.
2. Click Geom Tools on the SKETCHER menu. The GEOM TOOLS menu appears.
4. Click Dimension and select the dimension that you want to move. The
dimension is highlighted. You can select multiple dimensions by holding down the
CONTROL key as you select.
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2. Click Geom Tools on the SKETCHER menu. The GEOM TOOLS menu appears.
4. Click Drag Item and select the entity that you want to move. The entity is
highlighted. If you select an entity that has an endpoint that is common to other
entities, all such entities move together when you drag them.
5. Drag the entity to its new location. Pro/ENGINEER regenerates the sketch.
2. Click Geom Tools on the SKETCHER menu. The GEOM TOOLS menu appears.
4. Click Drag Many and select the entities that you want to move. You can select
multiple entities by holding down the CONTROL key and selecting the entities.
The selected entities are highlighted.
6. Select the point from where you want to start dragging the selected entities and
drag them to the new location.
2. Click Modify on the SKETCHER menu. The MOD SKETCH menu appears.
4. Click on a dimension that you want to vary and then select an entity. When you
move the mouse, the Sketcher modifies the dimension to make the entity follow
the cursor. Note that only the selected dimension changes; all the other
dimensions remain fixed.
5. To accept the new value of the dimension, click the left mouse button. To abort
the changes and restore the original value , click the middle mouse button.
6. To continue the process, select another entity for dragging or pick a new
dimension.
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3. Click Drag Vertex and select two dimensions to vary and then select a vertex.
The sketch adjusts so the vertex always stays on top of the cursor.
4. To accept the new value of the dimension, click the left mouse button. To abort
the changes and restore the original value, click the middle mouse button.
5. To continue the process, select another vertex for dragging or select new
dimensions.
Constraining Geometry
• Lock in a constraint by holding the Shift key and pressing the right mouse button.
To unlock the constraint, repeat your actions.
• When more than one constraint is active, you can change the active constraint by
using the Tab key.
Constraints that appear in gray are called "weak" constraints. They can be removed
by the system without warning. You can add your own constraints with the
Constrain option in the Sketch menu.
Constraints for the Entities Created with Use Edge or Offset Edge
An entity or a chain of entities created with Use Edge or Offset Edge has the "~"
symbol on the entity. If the endpoints of the new entity are fixed, the Same Points
constraint symbol appears next to the endpoints.
• Strong constraint-yellow
The following table lists constraints with the corresponding graphical symbols.
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Constraint Symbol
Midpoint M
Same points
Horizontal entities H
Vertical entities V
Point on entity
Tangent entities T
Perpendicular entities
Parallel lines
Line segments with equal L with an index in subscript (for example, L1)
lengths
Symmetry
Collinear
Equal Curvature C
2. Under Display, clear the Constraints check box. The constraints are not
displayed on the sketch.
Note: You can also use the Constraint icon in the toolbar to toggle the display
of constraints on the sketch.
Supported Constraints
The Constraints toolbox lists the following constraints:
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Button Constraint
Note:
• Interior spline points become visible and available for selection when you select a
constraint option that allows point selection, for example, Alignment.
• For an equal curvature constraint between a spline and an arc, ensure that their
end points are tangent.
To Create Constraints
Use the Constrain command in the Sketch menu to open the Constraints toolbox.
The constraints you add are strong constraints.
1. Click Sketch > Constrain. The Constraints toolbox opens.
Note: You can also access the Constraints toolbox by clicking the Constraints
button in the Sketcher toolbar.
To Delete a Constraint
1. Select the constraint that you wish to delete.
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Note: You can also delete a selected constraint by pressing the DELETE key.
To Strengthen Constraints
You can turn weak constraints into strong constraints by selecting Strong from the
Edit > Convert To menu. Strengthen those system constraints that you do not want
the system to delete.
1. Click a constraint to strengthen.
Note: When you strengthen a constraint from a group (for example, Equal Lengths),
the whole group will be strengthened.
2. Click Explain.
Note: When you select a constraint for explanation, the sketcher geometry and
references defined by the selected constraint appear in a different color. You can
differentiate these entities from the rest of the sketcher geometries and
references in the following ways:
o If the selected constraint refers to two sketcher entities that play different
roles in the constraint, then one entity appears in green and the other in
purple.
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Note: You can also click the Constraint button in the Sketcher toolbar to
display the Constraints toolbox.
3. Select an elliptic or circular entity. If you select an elliptic entity, click X Radius
or Y Radius from the ELLIPSE RAD dialog box.
4. Select another elliptic or circular entity. If you select an elliptic entity, click X
Radius or Y Radius from the ELLIPSE RAD dialog box. The entities are of equal
radii.
2. Click Sec Tools on the SKETCHER menu. The SEC TOOLS menu appears.
3. Click Sec Environ and on the SEC ENVIRON menu, click the Disp Constr check
box to display the constraints.
Note: If you clear the Disp Constr check box, the constraints are not displayed.
Modifying a Section
To Delete Entities
1. Select the entities you want to delete.
Note: You can select multiple entities by holding down the CONTROL key while
selecting.
Note: You can also use the delete command by pressing DELETE.
2. Click Edit > Toggle Construction. Pro/ENGINEER converts the solid geometry
into construction geometry.
Note: To convert construction geometry into solid geometry follow Steps 1 and 2.
To Resolve a Conflict
When you add a dimension or constraint that conflicts or is redundant with existing
strong dimensions or constraints, Sketcher highlights dimensions and constraints in
conflict and asks you to remove one of the highlighted constraints or dimensions.
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Use the following options from the Resolve Sketch dialog box when you resolve the
conflict:
• Undo-Undo changes to bring the section to the state it was in just before the
action that lead to the conflict. The Redo command is not available after you
choose Undo, because the last operation was not finished.
Note: The Dim > Ref command is only available if there are dimensions in
conflict.
Sketcher Hints
Consider the following hints when using Sketcher.
• When you create fillets between non-horizontal and non-vertical lines, create a
point at the intersection of the lines to dimension to theoretical sharps.
• You can tell Sketcher specifically which dimensions to lock or unlock by using the
Toggle Lock command on the Edit menu.
The locked dimensions appear in orange, that is, the default color for locked
dimensions. Alternatively, set the color for locked dimensions by clicking View >
Display Settings > System Colors and selecting the required color on the
Sketcher tabbed page.
• You can also lock all dimensions with the Toggle Lock command and then click
Edit > Toggle Lock to selectively unlock dimensions that you want to change
during dragging. Notice that when you select a locked dimension and click Edit >
Toggle Lock, it becomes unlocked and the original color of the dimension is
retained.
• When you lock all dimensions in Sketcher mode, you cannot change the section,
you can only drag the section around.
2. Select the text that you want to modify. The Text dialog box opens.
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2. Drag the start point or the end point to change the height and orientation of the
text.
Modifying a Spline
• Sparse a spline.
• Smooth a spline.
• Select the spline, right-click in the sketcher window and click Modify.
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o Smooth-remove by averaging.
Shortcut Menu
In the Sketcher Window, you can select a point or curve and use the shortcut (right-
click) menu to access the following options:
• Add Point-Add a point.
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4. Enter values or use the thumb wheels to adjust the Scale and Density.
5. Click OK to exit.
To Add an Endpoint
1. Select the spline you want to modify.
3. Press Ctrl + Alt and then click on a location in the Sketcher window. An end point
is added to the nearest endpoint.
3. In the dialog bar, click . Pro/ENGINEER creates a control polygon around the
selected spline.
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2. Right-click on the point that you want to delete from the control polygon. A
shortcut menu appears.
3. Click Delete Point. The point is deleted from the control polygon.
• If you select an endpoint on the spline and drag,the spline and all the control
polygon entities scale and rotate as a single unit.
• If you select a vertex on the control polygon and drag, only the two adjacent
control polygon lines move.
To rotate a spline along with its control polygon, use Scale and Rotate from the
Edit menu.
To Sparse a Spline
1. Select the spline you want to modify.
To Smooth a Spline
1. Select the spline you want to modify.
5. Click Apply.
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7. Click OK. Pro/ENGINEER creates a spline point definition file with the coordinate
system type printed in the file. The spline point definition file is a standard text
file that you can edit using the operating system editor.
6. Select a CAV Pts file and click Open. Pro/ENGINEER reads the data file and
modifies the spline coordinates of the selected spline to match.
Note: If the number of points in the file is not equal to the number of points in the
spline, Pro/ENGINEER asks if you want to continue. Respond "yes" to adjust the
number of spline points to correspond to the number of points in the file. Respond
"no" to abort the reading of the point file.
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5. Click . Pro/ENGINEER displays the current values for spline coordinates in the
Information Window.
3. Click on the spline. The MOD SPLINE menu appears and the Pro/ENGINEER
displays the spline points. The following are available:
• Save Pnts-Write the current coordinates into a specified text file. You can then
edit and read this file using the option Read Pnts.
You can modify coordinates of endpoints and intermediate spline points as follows:
1. Modify the x,y, z coordinates and the tangency of the spline endpoints. Modifying
the endpoints alters the location of other spline points.
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3. Click Modify and then click on the spline. The MOD SPLINE menu appears and
the system displays the spline points.
4. Click Coords and select a point for which you want to enter new coordinates.
5. Type values for the x- and y- coordinates. You can enter a new value, or accept
the default one.
Note: For certain features, for example sweeps, you can also modify the z-
coordinates of a spline.
3. Click on the spline. The MOD SPLINE menu appears and the system displays the
spline points.
To modify the number of spline points, use the following options in the MOD SPLINE
menu:
• Add Pnts - Add spline points. Select one of following from the NEW POINTS
menu:
o Interior-Add points to the interior of the spline. Select any location on the
spline between any two existing points.
Note: If you try to add a new spline point very close to an existing point,
Sketcher may tell you that the new point is too close to the existing point. In this
case, add the new point further away, then move it to the desired location.
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5. Select a local coordinate system in the Sketcher window. The spline is associated
with the coordinate system that you have selected.
6. Select a point on the spline that you want to move. The coordinates of the point,
based on the local coordinate system, appear in the relevant boxes on the
Coordinate values reference panel.
7. Type new coordinates for the point that you want to move. The point moves to
the new location with respect to the local coordinate system.
Note: You can move points on the spline to another location with respect to a local
coordinate system only if Local coordinate system is selected on the Coordinate
values reference panel.
4. Click .
5. Select a local coordinate system in the Sketcher window. The spline is associated
with the coordinate system that you have selected.
3. Select a point on the spline and holding down the SHIFT key, select another point
on the spline. The two points define the limits for the range of points.
4. Within the defined range, select the point that you want to move and drag it to
the new location. The selected point moves to the new location. The part of the
spline that is enclosed within the range moves accordingly.
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• Rotate90 or Drag Many-Moves the spline and the control polygon as a single
unit.
• Drag Item-Moves the spline in one of the following ways, depending on the
entities you select:
o If you select any point on the spline or the control polygon, except an
endpoint,and drag, the spline and all the entities belonging to its control
polygon move as a single unit.
o If you select an endpoint on the spline and drag,the spline and all the
control polygon entities scale and rotate as a single unit.
o If you select a vertex on the control polygon and drag, only the two
adjacent control polygon lines move.
• Angle-Measure the angle between any two lines. Select the two lines. The angle
between the selected lines is displayed in the message window.
• Entity-Select the single entity about which to you want to obtain information.
The type of geometry and the endpoint tangencies are displayed.
• Tangency Point-Select two entities to determine where their slopes are equal.
The selected entities do not have to touch each other. Pro/ENGINEER displays the
angle of slope at the point of tangency and the distance between the two
tangency points.
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2. Click Sec Tools on the SKETCHER menu. The SEC TOOLS menu appears.
4. Select Entity, Intersection Point, or Tangency Point. The following are also
available:
• Use Csys-Select a coordinate system that you want to use to obtain coordinate
values of the entity. You can select only those Sketcher coordinate systems that
are created in the current sketch. When you select the coordinate system, it is
highlighted in magenta.
The coordinates of the Entity, Intersection Point and the Tangency Point are
displayed along with the information on section geometry.
Note: The coordinate system that you are using to obtain section information is
unselected if you do one of the following:
o Exit the SEC INFO menu.
o Click No Csys.
o Select an option from the SEC INFO menu that does not require a
coordinate system.
• No Csys-The system does not give any coordinate values in the section
information. Pro/ENGINEER determines other information, such as length or
angles, relative to the sketch coordinate system. The sketch coordinate system
has the x-axis along the horizontal and the y-axis along the vertical.
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Note:
• In Pro/PIPING, you can use the centerlines of pipe segments as references in the
3-D Sketcher just as you use curves in the following descriptions.
Note: When you create a new feature, the system automatically selects default
Sketcher references. You can change these references or create new ones in the
References dialog box.
2. Sketch the section geometry. If you have specified appropriate references, the
section is complete after sketching.
3. Refine the section. You may wish to change the dimensioning scheme or to apply
additional constraints.
Note:
• It is important to specify the right references before sketching so that Sketcher
can create appropriate dimensions and constraints to position the section with
respect to the part or assembly geometry.
1. Click on the Datum tool bar. The Sketch dialog box opens.
After you set up the sketch, Pro/ENGINEER automatically places you in Sketcher so
that you can start creating the section.
Alternatively, select a datum plane or planar surface and start creating the feature
section. The selected datum plane or planar surface automatically becomes the
sketching plane. The default orientation reference is also automatically selected or
created and the sketch is oriented accordingly. You can accept or change the default
orientation reference and the sketch orientation, and proceed to create the section.
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Click Flip to switch the sketch orientation between two sides of the
sketching plane.
Select a direction from the Orientation box for referencing the sketching
plane.
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If you are not satisfied with the automatically created orientation reference, you can
change it by selecting a valid orientation reference.
When you click Info > Feature to display information for a feature that is created
using the default orientation reference, Default appears against Reference while no
value is displayed for Orientation.
• Horizontal and vertical constraints are replaced with appropriate parallel and
orthogonal constraints with respect to the original orientation reference. If the
original orientation reference is not a dimensioning reference, then the
orientation reference is automatically added so that you can add the parallel and
orthogonal constraints.
• All strong or weak horizontal align and vertical align constraints are automatically
deleted and replaced with weak dimensions or weak constraints or both by the
sketcher solver.
• All strong or weak dimensions, except for the point to point dimensions in the
horizontal and vertical directions are preserved and retain their values.
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• The point to point dimensions in the horizontal and vertical directions are
preserved, but their values are adjusted to reflect the new horizontal and vertical
directions.
Note: If relations are defined at the top level and involve point to point dimensions
in the horizontal, vertical, or both directions, then modifying the orientation settings
is not similar to a rigid rotation. Besides a rotation, the dimensions that are used in
defining relations change and modify the shape of the sketch. This change of
dimensions will happen if the point to point dimension is driving the relation or the
dimension is driven by the relation.
If you change the direction of sketch view, then the sketch dimensions and
constraints are automatically changed in such a way that the sketch geometry goes
through a rigid transformation and does not change its location relative to the model.
If changing the sketching plane causes some external references to fail, a message
in the message pane indicates reference failures, if any, that you must resolve.
• Sketch Orientation
• Sketch name.
4. Click Sketch.
Note: Sketch is not available for selection if the Sketch Plane box is empty.
When you change a value in the Sketch dialog box, the active section is
regenerated. The sketcher geometry appears with new orientation settings. Upon
regeneration, a message in the message pane indicates reference failures, if any,
that you must resolve.
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Use Prev to use the sketching plane and the orientation references of the sketch
defined earlier, if valid.
Alternate > Make Datum to create a new datum and use it as the sketching
plane.
• On the SKET VIEW menu, click Top, Bottom, Right, Left, or Default for the
orientation reference.
• On the DIRECTION menu, click Flip to switch the sketch orientation between
two sides of the sketching plane.
• Highlight open ends-Detects and highlights the end points of entities that do
not coincide with the end points of other entities.
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You can access these diagnostic tools from the Sketcher tool bar or click Sketch >
Diagnostics on the top bar.
To shade the closed loops, click on the tool bar or click Sketch > Diagnostics
> Shade Closed Loops.
The closed loops appear shaded with a default color. Alternatively, you can set the
color for closed loop by clicking View > Display Settings > System Colors and
selecting the required color on the Sketcher tabbed page.
In the Shade Closed Loops diagnostic mode, all existing closed loops appear shaded.
If you create a new entity with a closed loop, the closed loop appears shaded
automatically.
You can shade the closed loops that belong to 2D and 3D sketcher geometries. For
3D sketch geometries, the closed loops formed by valid entities will only appear
shaded.
Note: A valid closed loop is identified as a chain of entities that form a section, which
you can use for creation of a solid extrusion.
If the sketch contains several closed loops that are internal and external to each
other, the outermost loop is shaded, and the shading of the internal loops is
alternated.
For a sketch with multiple sketcher groups, the criteria to identify a closed loop is
applied to each group independently. The shading color for closed loops is same
across all the sketcher groups.
To detect the open ends of the entities, click on the tool bar or click Sketch >
Diagnostics > Highlight Open Ends.
The open ends are highlighted with a red circle on the top of the vertex that belongs
to a single entity. A small portion of that single entity along the vertex also appears
red.
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In the Highlight Open Ends diagnostic mode, all existing open ends appear
highlighted. If you create a new entity with open ends, the open ends appear shaded
automatically.
Note: Open ends of construction geometry are not highlighted.
You can highlight open ends of entities that belong to 2D and 3D sketcher
geometries. For 3D sketch geometries, the open ends of valid entities will only
appear highlighted.
To highlight the overlapping geometries, click on the tool bar or click Sketch >
Diagnostics > Overlapping Geometry.
Note: Overlap of construction geometries are not highlighted.
You can highlight geometries that belong to 2D and 3D sketcher. For 3D sketch
geometries, the open ends of valid entities will only appear highlighted.
Note: The highlight overlapping geometry tool does not remain active.
To use the Feature Requirements diagnostic tool, click on the tool bar or click
Sketch > Diagnostics > Feature Requirements....
The Feature Requirements dialog box appears. This dialog box lists the requirements
for the current feature and status of each such requirement, and a message that
indicates whether the sketch is appropriate or not for the current feature.
The status column contains the following symbols indicating the status of the
requirement as follows:
• -The requirement is satisfied.
Note: If at least one requirement is not satisfied, the sketch is said to be not
appropriate.
The Feature Requirements diagnostic tool is available only with 3D Sketcher and not
with 2D Sketcher.
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Index
A Constraints...................................80
C arc ...........................................31
101
Creating Geometry ....................... 34 dimension by endpoints...............67
Dimensions.................................. 69 L
Dimensions.................................. 71 Line
Ellipse M
creating.................................... 30 Mirror
F Mirror ..........................................44
Fillet Arc...................................... 33 O
I Offset Edge
103
Offset Edge.................................. 41 to add a section .........................55
S manipulate ................................88
to paste...............................45, 46 Spline..........................................86
T U
105