SEISMIC ANALYSIS

Building Data
number of floors above ground = 3
story height = 3m
maximum dimension along x-direction = 20.40 m
maximum dimension along y-direction = 13.40 m
building height to roof deck, hn=(3)(3)m= 9.00 m
dead load at second floor level = 3356.943 kN
dead load at third floor level = 3356.943 kN
dead load at roof deck level= 3587.173 kN
total dead load of building W= 10301.06 kN

Seismic Factors
Importance factor, I: 1.00 for Occupancy Category, Type III
Soil profile type, SD = stiff soil profile
Seismic zone factor, Z =
Seismic source type, A
Near source factor, Na =
Near source factor, Nv =
Seismic coefficient, Ca=
Seismic coefficient, Cv=
Structural system factor, R=
Frame material factor, Ct=

Base shear computation:

Fundamental period of vibration (NSCP 208.5.2.2)

T = Ct (hn)3/4= 0.0731(9.00)3/4= 0.38 sec.

Total design base shear (NSCP 208.5.2.2)

The total design base shear need not exceed:

Thetotal design base shear shall not be less than the following:

for Seismic Zone 4, the total design base shear shall not be less than the following:
 The value in (208-5) governs, because V>V1
V= 0.1294 W= 1239 kN.
Vertical ditribution of forces:
0 T,=0.7
0.07TV 0.7<=T<=3.6 since, (T=0.38),0.7
0.25V T>=3.6 Ft=0

The remaining portion of the base shear shall be distributed by

where: w= dead load at level i

hi = height in meters above the base level i

Tabulated Solution
Floor w h wh F V M
Level kN m. kN.m. kN kN kN.m.
RDL-3 3587.173 9.00 32284.56 1054.15 0 0
3FL-2 3356.943 6.00 20141.66 657.66 1054.15 3162.45
2FL-1 3356.943 3.00 10070.83 328.83 1711.81 8297.88
GFL-0 0 0.00 0 0 2040.64 11257.35
W= 10301.059 Ʃwh= 62497.04

Storey Forces

1054.15 kN.

657.66 kN.

328.83 kN.

Storey Shears
Level 3: V3 = 0
Level 2: V2 = 0 + 1054.15 = 1054.15 kN
Level 1: V1 = 1054.15+657.66 = 1711.81 kN
Level 0: V0 = 1054.15+657.66+328.83 = 2040.64 kN

Storey Moments

Level 3: M3 = 0
Level 2: M2 = 0+(0+1054.15)3= 3162.45 kN.m
Level 1: M1 = 3162.45+(657.66+1054.15)3= 8297.88 kN.m
Level 0: M0 = 8297.88+(328.83+657.66)3= 11257.35 kN.m

Determination of free coefficient

Size of Column = 450mm x 450mm
Area = 0.45(0.45) = 0.2025m2
Centroid:
Xc = 0.225m
Yc = 0.225m

0.0034 mm4
since, (T=0.38),0.7
 Table of Elements of Properties

X - Direction
Frame Element Area (m2) h(m) Iy (m4) h3/12Iy 3h/A y (m) Rx (m) yRx
1 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 13.4 0.001416 0.018975
2 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 13.4 0.001416 0.018975
1
3 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 13.4 0.001416 0.018975
4 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 13.4 0.001416 0.018975
2 5 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 6.7 0.001416 0.009487
6 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 6.7 0.001416 0.009487
7 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 6.7 0.001416 0.009487
8 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 6.7 0.001416 0.009487
3 9 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 0 0.001416 0
10 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 0 0.001416 0
11 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 0 0.001416 0
12 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 0 0.001416 0
Total = 0.016992 0.113847

Y -Direction
Frame Element Area (m) h(m) Ix (m4) h3/12Ix 3h/A x (m) Ry(m) xRy
1 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 0 0.001416 0
A 5 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 0 0.001416 0
9 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 0 0.001416 0
2 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 7 0.001416 0.009912
B 6 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 7 0.001416 0.009912
10 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 7 0.001416 0.009912
3 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 13.8 0.001416 0.019541
C 7 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 13.8 0.001416 0.019541
11 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 13.8 0.001416 0.019541
4 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 20.4 0.001416 0.028887
D 8 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 20.4 0.001416 0.028887
12 0.2025 3 0.0034 661.76 44.44 20.4 0.001416 0.028887
Total = 0.016992 0.175019

Determination of Force Coefficient

Total Frame forces = Direct Force + Tortional Force
Center of Rigidity :
Xr = 0.175019 = 10.3 m
0.016992

Xr = 0.113847
= 6.7 m
 Xr = = 6.7 m
0.016992

Center of Mass: (Xm , Ym)

20.4
= = 10.2 m
2

13.4
= 6.7 m
2

Eccentricity:

X -Direction
Total Force
Frame Rx dy Rxdy2 Rx/ƩRx eyRxdy2/dyƩRd2
Coefficient
1
2
3
SUM

Y-Direction
Total
2 2 2 Force
Frame Ry dx Rydx Ry/Ʃry exRydx /dxƩRd
Coefficien
t
A
B
C
D
SUM
Dead Load Computations: Level: Roof Deck

Beam/Girder/CHB Walls
Beam/girder Wall Dead
Length width depth Length height thickness Weight
Mark m. m. m. m. m. m. kN.
RB - 1/1 7.5 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 48
RB - 1/2 7.3 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 47
RB - 2/1 7.5 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 48
RB - 2/2 7.3 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 47
RB - 2/3 7.1 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 45
RB-3 7.1 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 45
RB-4 7.2 0.45 0.6 4.5 2.5 0.1 78
RG-1/1 7.5 0.45 0.6 7.5 1.5 0.15 93
RG-1/2 7.3 0.45 0.6 7.3 1.5 0.15 91
RG-1/3 7.1 0.45 0.6 7.1 1.5 0.15 88
RG-2/1 7.5 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 48
RG-2/2 7.3 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 47
RG-2/3 7.1 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 45
RG-3/1 7.5 0.45 0.6 7.5 1.5 0.15 93
RG-3/2 7.3 0.45 0.6 7.3 1.5 0.15 91
RG-3/3 7.1 0.45 0.6 7.1 1.5 0.15 88
RG-4/1 7.2 0.45 0.6 7.2 1.5 0.15 89
RG-4/2 7.2 0.45 0.6 7.2 1.5 0.15 89
RG-5/1 7.2 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 46
RG-5/2 7.2 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 46
RG-6/1 7.2 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 46
RG-6/2 7.2 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 46
RG-7/1 7.2 0.45 0.6 7.2 1.5 0.15 89
RG-7/2 7.2 0.45 0.6 7.2 1.5 0.15 89
UB-1/1 2.88 0.2 0.25 0 0 0 3
UB-1/2 2.88 0.2 0.25 0 0 0 3
UB-2 2.88 0.15 0.25 0 0 0 3
UB-3 2.88 0.2 0.25 0 0 0 3
UB-4 3.5 0.15 0.25 0 0 0 3
UB-5/1 3.5 0.25 0.45 0 0 0 9
UB-5/2 3.5 0.25 0.45 0 0 0 9
UB-6 7.3 0.25 0.45 0 0 0 19
Total = 1634.18

SLAB
 Long Slab no. of
Short Span Total
Mark Span Deadload Units
m. m. kPa. pcs. weight kN.

RS1 3.6 7.4 4.96 4 528.54

RS2 3.6 7.4 4.96 4 528.54
RS3 3.6 7 4.96 1 124.99
RS4 3.6 7 4.96 1 124.99
RS5 2.8 3.2 4.96 1 44.44
RS6 3.2 6.4 4.96 1 101.58
US1 3.2 6.4 4.96 1 101.58
US2 3.2 3.6 4.96 1 57.14
CS1 0.88 20.85 2.36 2 86.60
Total = 1698.40

Column
Lower Storey Upper Storey
b h Length b h Length Weight
Gridline m. m. m. m. m. m. kN.
A/1 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.2 12.90
A/2 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.2 12.90
A/3 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.2 12.90
B/1 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.2 12.90
B/2 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.2 12.90
B/3 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.2 12.90
C/1 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 3 21.51
C/2 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.2 12.90
C/3 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.2 12.90
D/1 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 3 21.51
D/2 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.2 12.90
D/3 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.2 12.90
PC 0.25 0.25 12 17.70
Total = 189.74

Stairs
Inclined Landing
Hor. Dist. Vert. Dist. thickness Hor. Dist. thickness width Weight
m. m. m. m. m. m. kN.
SL1-2FL 2.85 1.5 0.24 1.45 0.15 1.6 32.43
2FL-SL2 2.85 1.5 0.24 1.45 0.15 1.6 32.43
Total = 64.85
Summary:
Slabs= 1698.4 kN.
Beams/Girders/Walls= 1634.18 kN.
Columns= 189.74 kN.
Stairs= 64.85 kN.
Grand Total= 3587.17 kN.
Dead Load Computations: Level: 2nd Floor

Beam/Girder/CHB Walls
Beam/girder Wall Dead
Length width depth Length height thickness Weight
Mark m. m. m. m. m. m. kN.
2B - 1/1 7.5 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 48
2B - 1/2 7.3 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 47
2B - 2/1 7.5 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 48
2B - 2/2 7.3 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 47
2B - 2/3 7.1 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 45
RB-3 7.1 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 45
2B-4 7.2 0.45 0.6 4.5 2.5 0.1 78
2G-1/1 7.5 0.45 0.6 7.5 1.5 0.15 93
2G-1/2 7.3 0.45 0.6 7.3 1.5 0.15 91
2G-1/3 7.1 0.45 0.6 7.1 1.5 0.15 88
2G-2/1 7.5 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 48
2G-2/2 7.3 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 47
2G-2/3 7.1 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 45
2G-3/1 7.5 0.45 0.6 7.5 1.5 0.15 93
2G-3/2 7.3 0.45 0.6 7.3 1.5 0.15 91
2G-3/3 7.1 0.45 0.6 7.1 1.5 0.15 88
2G-4/1 7.2 0.45 0.6 7.2 1.5 0.15 89
2G-4/2 7.2 0.45 0.6 7.2 1.5 0.15 89
2G-5/1 7.2 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 46
2G-5/2 7.2 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 46
2G-6/1 7.2 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 46
2G-6/2 7.2 0.45 0.6 0 0 0 46
2G-7/1 7.2 0.45 0.6 7.2 1.5 0.15 89
2G-7/2 7.2 0.45 0.6 7.2 1.5 0.15 89
Total = 1580.37

SLAB
Long Slab no. of
Short Span Total
Mark m. Span Deadload Units weight kN.
m. kPa. pcs.
2S1 3.6 7.4 4.96 4 528.54
2S2 3.6 7.4 4.96 4 528.54
2S3 3.6 7 4.96 1 124.99
2S4 3.6 7 4.96 1 124.99
2S5 2.8 3.2 4.96 1 44.44
 2S6 3.2 6.4 4.96 1 101.58
CS1 0.88 20.85 2.36 2 86.60
Total = 1539.68

Columns
Lower Storey Upper Storey
b h Length b h Length Weight
Gridline m. m. m. m. m. m. kN.
A/1 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.5 14.34
A/2 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.5 14.34
A/3 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.5 14.34
B/1 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.5 14.34
B/2 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.5 14.34
B/3 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.5 14.34
C/1 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.5 14.34
C/2 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.5 14.34
C/3 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.5 14.34
D/1 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.5 14.34
D/2 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.5 14.34
D/3 0.45 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.45 1.5 14.34
Total = 172.04

Inclined Landing
Hor. Dist. Vert. Dist. thickness Hor. Dist. thickness width Weight
m. m. m. m. m. m. kN.
SL1-2FL 2.85 1.5 0.24 1.45 0.15 1.6 32.426
2FL-SL2 2.85 1.5 0.24 1.45 0.15 1.6 32.426
Total = 64.853

Note: framing plan of 3rd floor is same as the framing plan of 2nd floor
Summary:
Slabs= 1539.68 kN.
Beams/Girders/Walls= 1580.37 kN.
Columns= 172.04 kN.
Stairs= 64.853 kN.
Grand Total= 3356.943 kN.