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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON SCHOOLS
DIVISION OF LIPA CITY
FERNANDO AIR BASE INTEGRATED NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
FERNANDO AIR BASE, LIPA CITY

GENERAL CHEMISTRY 2
1ST SUMMATIVE TEST

Chapter 11
States of matter: Liquids and Solids
Pages:
Pdf: 471-519
Book: 349-397

Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer.


1. It is composed of molecules or single atoms that are in constant random motion throughout
mostly empty space?
A. Solid C. Gas
B. Liquid D. plasma
2. It is the change of a substance from one state to another?
A. Change of state C. Fusion
B. Latent heat D. reaction
3. Which of the choices below is not true about the characteristics of gas?
A. Gases are incompressible fluids.
B. According to kinetic-molecular theory, gases are composed of molecules or single atoms
that are in constant random motion throughout mostly empty space
C. A gas is easily compressed because the molecules can be pushed into a smaller space.
D. A gas is fluid because individual molecules can move easily relative to one another.
4. Which of the choices below is not true about the characteristics of solid?
A. Solids are very compressible C. Solids are rigid
B. Solids are also fluid. D. Both A and B
5. Which of the choices below is true about the characteristics of liquid?
A. Liquids are relatively incompressible fluids.
B. The molecules of a liquid are in constant random motion (as in a gas) but are more
tightly packed, so there is much less free space.
C. Liquids are also fluids.
D. All of the above
6. It is the change of a solid to the liquid state?
A. Freezing C. Melting
B. Vaporization D. condensation
7. It is the change of a liquid to the solid state?
A. Sublimation C. Deposition
B. Melting D. Freezing
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON SCHOOLS
DIVISION OF LIPA CITY
FERNANDO AIR BASE INTEGRATED NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
FERNANDO AIR BASE, LIPA CITY

8. It is the change of a solid or a liquid to the vapor?


A. Melting C. Vaporization
B. Freezing D. sublimation
9. It is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the pressure exerted on the
liquid (atmospheric pressure, unless the vessel containing the liquid is closed)?
A. Melting point C. Boiling point
B. Freezing point D. Vaporizing point
10. It is the temperature at which a crystalline solid changes to a liquid, or melts?
A. Melting point C. Boiling point
B. Freezing point D. Vaporizing point
11. It is the temperature at which a pure liquid changes to a crystalline solid, or freezes?
A. Melting point C. Freezing point
B. Boiling point D. Vaporizing point
12. Base on the heating curve of water, when will the water become steam?
A. At 80 °C C. At 101 °C
B. At 99 °C D. At -20 °C
13. Base on the heating curve of water, how do we conserve energy when cooking pasta?
A. Turn the stove at minimum heat when water is boiling
B. Turn the stove at maximum heat to shorten the cooking process
C. Turn the stove at maximum heat until all the water evaporates
D. Turn the stove at minimum heat from the beginning of cooking process
14. What property of liquid is shown when water strider seems to skate on the surface “skin” of the
water?
A. High heat capacity C. High viscosity
B. High surface tension D. High boiling point
15. It is a solid that consists of cations and anions held together by the electrical attraction of
opposite charges?
A. molecular solid C. ionic solid
B. metallic solid D. covalent network solid
16. It is the forces of interaction between molecules.
A. Attractive force C. ionic bonding
B. intermolecular forces D. covalent bonding
17. It is a general term for those intermolecular forces that include dipole–dipole and London
forces.
A. van der Waals forces C. attractive forces
B. electromotive forces D. London forces
18. It is an attractive intermolecular force resulting from the tendency of polar molecules to align
themselves such that the positive end of one molecule is near the negative end of another.
A. attractive forces C. London (Dispersion) Forces
B. dipole– dipole force D. Weak attractive force
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON SCHOOLS
DIVISION OF LIPA CITY
FERNANDO AIR BASE INTEGRATED NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
FERNANDO AIR BASE, LIPA CITY

19. It is A.
the weak attractive
attractive forcesforces between molecules resulting from the small,
C. London instantaneous
(Dispersion) Forces
dipoles that occur because
B. dipole– dipole force of the varying positions of the electrons
D. Weak attractive force about
during their motion
nuclei.
20. It is a weak to moderate attractive force that exists between a hydrogen atom covalently
bonded to a very electronegative atom, X, and a lone pair of electrons on another small,
electronegative atom, Y.
A. Covalent bonding C. Metallic bonding
B. Ionic bonding D. Hydrogen bonding

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