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2011 - Q1 TECHNICALS

THOMSON REUTERS

REUTERS
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS
INSIDE COMMODITY TECHNICALs - Q1 2011
- Wang Tao

The technical picture for


oil and gold prices looks
bearish for the first quarter,
but other commodities are
seen rising, according to
Reuters technical analyst
Wang Tao.

Mouse over charts to go to url

Crude may correct to $83.85 in Q1 Spot gold may range between $1,144- One wave count labels the Dec. 7 high at
$1,214/oz in Q1 $1,430.95 as a wave “5” peak, indicating
U.S. oil <CLc1> may correct to $83.85 per the completion of a five-wave cycle which
barrel before resuming the rally to $96 in started at $680.80, while the other
the first quarter of the year, based on its classifies the high as a wave “3” peak,
wave pattern and a channel technique. which will be eventually surpassed by a
wave “5”.
A five-wave cycle is approaching an end,
with the wave (5) likely to peak around Regardless of the exact wave pattern, a
an upper channel line resistance at $92. correction is inevitable and a Fibonacci
A Fibonacci retracement on the fall from retracement analysis based on the first
the July 2008 high at $147.27 to Dec 2008 Spot gold <XAU=> is expected to retrace scenario reveals a target at $1,144, the
low at $32.40 reveals a pivotal resistance to range between $1,144 and $1,214 per 38.2 percent level.
at $89.84, the 50 percent level, which has ounce in the first quarter of 2011, based
been tested only in this December. on its wave pattern and a Fibonacci A Fibonacci retracement based on the
retracement analysis. second scenario indicates a shallower
Oil is expected to retrace despite level at $1,214, also the 38.2 percent level.
breaking above the $89.84 resistance, However, a rise above a Dec. 7 high of Multiple bearish divergences have formed
as the first attempt to break the 50 $1,430.95 may violate the bearish outlook, on the RSI indicator, strongly suggesting
percent Fibonacci retracement level quite as the presumed wave “5” or the wave “3” a bearish reversal soon.
often fails. could extend to a $1,480-$1,500 range.

A Fibonacci retracement on the five-wave The rally from Oct. 2008 low at $680.80 * For a Q1 technical outlook for gold:
cycle indicates a possible depth of the is near an end as a five-wave cycle has http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/
correction at $83.85, the 38.2 percent almost been completed. There are two WT/20102812172742.jpg
level, which coincides with the lower alternate wave counts, but both show
* For a three-month technical outlook for
channel line support, upon touching gold will move into a consolidation oil: http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/
which, oil will resume its uptrend within phase. WT/20102812164405.jpg
the rising channel towards $96.
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2011 - Q1 TECHNICALS THOMSON REUTERS

– METALS IN Q1

LME copper may peak around Shanghai copper may retrace to LME aluminium may retrace to
$10,000/T 60,000 yuan/T $2,200/T

LME copper <MCU3=LX> is expected to Shanghai copper <SCFc3> may retrace LME aluminium <MAL3=LX> is expected to
temporarily peak around $10,000 and to 60,000 yuan per tonne in the first retrace to $2,200 per tonne in the first quarter,
retrace to $9,000 per tonne in the first quarter as a five-wave cycle could have as a downward wave “c” is yet to develop, but
quarter, based on its wave pattern and a completed around a strong resistance at a rise above $2,500 would confirm a bullish
Fibonacci retracement analysis. 70,500 yuan. scenario with a more explosive rally pushing
the price towards $3,000.
The rise from the June low $6,037.50 However, a mild consolidation above
adopted a five-wave mode and with the 69,000 yuan followed by a rise over A fall from the April high at $2,494 has
final wave “5” of the wave (3) approaching 72,000 would signal a strong bull trend triggered a consolidation, which could
an end, copper would retrace to $9,000, development towards 82,600 yuan. have adopted an “A-B-C” flat mode,
around the 23.6 percent Fibonacci meaning the three waves are roughly the
retracement on the rise from $6,318 to The first attempt to break the horizontal same in their lengths and the wave “B”
$9,979. resistance at 70,500 yuan failed when could have peaked in November.
copper only touched a high at 69,690
It is possible for the retracement to be yuan in November, and the current second The assumption of the wave pattern
limited at $9,000, as the uptrend has attempt may fail as well since the rally is will be valid so long as aluminium stays
been developing within a rising channel, labeled as a wave “5”, the last wave of a below $2,500. There are three possible
with the lower channel line providing a five-wave cycle. scenarios , two of which are bearish and
support at $9,000. Copper may resume one bullish. Scenario one will be if a small
the rally upon reaching this level. An ascending trend line passing through wave “c” drives the price down to $2,200,
the December 2008 low at 22,210 yuan a fall below which will create a scenario
The following rise would push the price up and a low in June at 48,900 yuan will two with a bigger wave “C” driving the
again to $10,000. provide a temporary support at 60,000 price down further to $1,900.
yuan for the coming correction.
A more bearish scenario would be if * For a Q1 technical outlook for Shanghai The bias is still at the downside, as the
copper retraces deeper to $8,581, the copper: http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/ market sentiment may not support a bull
38.2 percent level, the following move WT/20110301102838.jpg run if LME copper corrects
will be confined within a price band of been broken above, and an ascending trend
$8,580-$9,100 for several weeks first line parallel to the lower trend line of the * For a Q1 technical outlook for LME
before an upward wave pushes the price aluminium: http://graphics.thomsonreuters.
pattern points to 5,400 yuan.
towards $10,000. com/WT/20110301101600.jpg
* For a Q1 technical outlook for LME However, a correction is due as the rally
copper: http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/ indicator also shows a bearish divergence,
has been exhausted as the contract
WT/20110301100829.jpg making it likely for a drop towards the upper
is approaching an upper channel line
trend line of the triangle.
resistance at 4,900 yuan. In addition, the RSI
Shanghai rebar may rise to 5,400
yuan/t The correction could be limited to a
trend line support at 4,600 yuan, upon
Shanghai rebar <SRBc5> is expected to touching which, rebar will resume the
rise to 5,400 yuan per tonne over in the first uptrend towards 5,400 yuan.
quarter on a bullish triangle pattern.
* For a Q1 technical outlook for rebar:
The triangle has been confirmed as the upper http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/
trend line resistance at the 4,460 yuan has WT/20103012170115.jpg
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2011 - Q1 TECHNICALS THOMSON REUTERS

TECHNICALS - Q1 2011
– SOFTS

CBOT soybeans may rise towards Palm oil may rally to 4,247 ringgit/T CBOT corn may peak at $6.63-1/2 per
$15.55/bushel bushel
Malaysian palm oil <KPOc3> is poised
A bull trend is firm for CBOT first-month to rally to 4,247 ringgit per tonne in the CBOT corn <Cc1> is expected to form a
soybeans <Sc1> and the price is expected first quarter, as per its wave pattern and a temporary peak around $6.63-1/2 per
to rise towards $15.55 per bushel in Fibonacci projection analysis. bushel and retrace into a range of $5.34
the first three months of the year, as and $5.83-3/4 thereafter in the first
a powerful wave “C” has only partially A big wave (3) has extended, and is quarter, as per its wave pattern and a
unfolded. advancing towards an eventual target at Fibonacci ratio analysis.
4,247 ringgit, the 261.8 percent Fibonacci
The wave “C” is expected to travel 161.8 projection level based on the length of Corn is still riding on a wave (3), which
percent the length of the wave “A”, to wave (1), since the 161.8 percent level at will travel 261.8 percent the length of the
arrive eventually at a projected target 3,492 ringgit has been left far behind. wave (1) to arrive at $6.63-1/2, as the 161.8
of $17.12, which may be touched within percent level at $5.34 has been left far
the first quarter of 2011 if the bullish However, the lower-degree wave “3” is behind.
momentum gains significantly while the peaking, and a correction will start soon,
wave “5” gets extended. as indicated by a contracting wedge A retracement could be seen once the
pattern and the bearish divergence on the price penetrates into a range of $6.63-
A more realistic target is fixed at $15.55, RSI indicator. 1/2 and $6.53, which is the 76.4 percent
the 361.8 percent Fibonacci projection Fibonacci retracement level on the fall
level based on the length of the wave “I”. A Fibonacci retracement analysis on the from $7.65 to $2.90. This means the
It’s also the projected target indicated by rise from 2,486 ringgit to 3,792 ringgit correction could even start at around
an upper trend line that passes through indicates 3,484 ringgit to be the possible $6.53.
the peaks of wave “1” and wave “3”. correction depth, and the uptrend should
resume towards 4,247 ringgit thereafter. Assuming the correction is due at $6.63-
But a moderate correction will be seen first 1/2, a Fibonacci retracement reveals
before soybeans surge towards $15.55, A further gain from the current level will depths ranging from $5.83-3/4 to $5.34,
as a strong resistance zone is observed be limited to 3,920 ringgit. the 23.6 percent to 38.2 percent levels.
between $13.93-3/4 and $14.00, formed * For a Q1 technical outlook for palm oil: However, it’s difficult to indicate the exact
by the 100 percent Fibonacci projection http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/ level at which the correction will end.
level and the 261.8 percent Fibonacci WT/20102912143118.jpg
projection level. Regardless of the depth of the correction,
the major trend should remain bullish,
The correction will end above a pivotal and corn may return to the $6.63-1/2
support at $12.57. But a break below this level within the first quarter of 2011.
could trigger a further fall to $12.00 and * For a Q1 technical outlook for CBOT corn:
the projected target for the first quarter http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/
would then have to be adjusted to $14.00 WT/20102912170305.jpg
accordingly.
* For a Q1 technical outlook for soybeans:
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/
WT/20102912154914.jpg
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2011 - Q1 TECHNICALS THOMSON REUTERS

– SOFTS IN Q1
A wave (4) correction has started at A Fibonacci retracement on the fall from
the Dec. 29 high of 34.77 cents, and it the 1997 high at $2.77 to $0.475 reveals
is expected to travel further down to that there will not be any strong resistance
26.77 cents, the 38.2 percent Fibonacci before coffee climbs to $2.7665, as the
retracement on the rise from 13.82 cents last frontier of the bears’ territory at
to 34.77 cents. A dip below 26.77 cents $2.2220, the 76.4 percent level, has been
may be limited to 25.30 cents, the wave left far behind.
“4” trough.
A minor retracement could be seen when
CBOT wheat may rise to $10.33-1/4 per A final bull run, labeled as wave (5), would coffee reaches $2.47, the 100 percent
bushel push the price up towards 38 cents, as Fibonacci projection level, but it may be
pointed by an ascending trend line that limited to $2.20.
CBOT wheat <Wc1> is expected to rise to passes the peaks of the wave (1) and the
$10.33-1/4 per bushel over the first three wave “3”. * For a Q1 technical outlook for coffee:
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/
months of the year, as a fierce wave “C” or
However, it is possible for sugar to only WT/20103012120702.jpg
wave (3) is unfolding.
reach a less aggressive target at 36 cents,
The rise from the June low at $4.25-1/2 to as the wave “5” failed to travel far beyond NY cocoa may rise to $3,512/T
$8.41 adopted a standard five-wave cycle, the peak of the wave “3”, indicating the
and the five waves make up a bigger wave bullish momentum has weakened.
“A” or wave (1). The following wave “B”
or wave (2) correction completed at the Strategically, it is time to switch the
November low of $6.17-3/4. bullish sentiment to the bearish, as sugar
could be approaching the ultimate peak
The current rally is part of a wave “C” or of a bull trend that started from the May 7
wave (3), capable of pushing the price up low at 13 cents.
to $10.33-1/4, the 100 percent Fibonacci
projection level. * For a Q1 technical outlook for sugar:
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/ New York cocoa <CCc2> may return to
WT/20103112154641.jpg the January 2010 high at $3,512 per tonne
Since the wave “C” or wave “3” is
characterized by a sharp move, the in the first quarter of this year, as the
NY coffee may rise to $2.7665/lb uptrend is intact, and a rise above $3,512
projected target could be touched in the
first quarter of 2011. Retracement could may extend to $3,700.
be shallow, limited to $7.40, which is
provided by the upper descending trend A wave “C” is progressing, which in the
line of a range. longer term may push prices towards
* For a Q1 technical outlook for wheat: an eventual target at $4,028, the 161.8
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/ percent Fibonacci projection level based
WT/20103012130327.jpg on the length of the wave “A”.

NY sugar may rise to 38 cents/lb The consolidation between $2,512


and $2,580 has taken the shape of a
New York coffee <KCc2> will rise to descending wedge, which is generally
$2.7665 per lb over the first three months, interpreted as a bullish continuation
based on its wave pattern and a Fibonacci pattern. The upper trend line of the wedge
ratio analysis. has been broken above, confirming the
resumption of the uptrend.
Bulls have taken full control of the trend
development, and the momentum is Support is fixed at $2,700, a break below
still strong as the current rally is labeled which will invalidate the bullish outlook,
as a powerful wave “3”, which will arrive and will trigger a drop to $2,300.
New York sugar <SBc1> is expected to at $2.7665, the 161.8 percent Fibonacci
rise to 38 cents per lb over the first three projection level based on the length of * For a Q1 technical outlook for cocoa:
months of the year, based on its wave the wave “1” that started from $1.7345 http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/
WT/20103012142735.jpg
pattern and an ascending trend line. and ended at $2.2145.
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2011 - Q1 TECHNICALS THOMSON REUTERS

– SOFTS IN Q1

CME cattle may rise to 124.035 cents/lb CME lumber may rise to $364.7-$387 NY orange juice may rise to $2.095/lb

CME live cattle future <LCc1> is expected CME lumber futures <LBc1> could rise New York orange juice <OJc1> is expected
to rise to 124.035 cents per lb over the into a $364.7-$387 per thousand board to rise to $2.095 per lb in the first three
first three months, as a powerful wave “C” feet range over the next three months, as months of the year as per its wave pattern
or wave “3” is progressing. a wave “C” is unfolding rapidly. and an inverted head-and-shoulders
pattern.
A Fibonacci projection analysis on the The current wave “C” is expected to travel
wave “C” target points to the 161.8 percent a minimum 100 percent the length of The rally from the February 2009 low
level at 124.035 cents, which is likely to be the wave “A” to arrive at $364.70, or a at $0.6460 adopted a fierce five-wave
touched within the specified three-month maximum 161.8 percent the length of the mode, with the wave “5” of wave (3) likely
time frame because the current rally has wave “A” to touch $481.80. to extend towards a projected target at
been classified as a sharp wave (iii). $2.095, the March 2007 high.
If the price overshoots the $364.70 level,
The contract is approaching an upper it may climb up to $387, which is the 76.4 An inverted head-and-shoulders pattern
channel line resistance at 108 cents, percent Fibonacci retracement on the fall is pointing higher to $2.4780, which
which will be broken with little effort soon, from $464 to $138. could be considered only as a long-term
based on the current wave pattern. A rise target and is unrealistic for a three-month
above it will open the way to 139.40 in the A further gain above $387 to $400 will forecast, but it confirms the current bull
long term. confirm the move towards a $464- trend development.
$481.80 range, as the wave “C” will
Support is at 100.50 cents, a break below then be extended to the 161.8 percent Support is at $1.50, a fall below which will
which may trigger a further drop to 94 Fibonacci projection level. temporarily violate the bullish outlook
cents and the three-month target has to and the contract may then consolidate
be revised to 108 cents accordingly. * For a Q1 technical outlook for lumber: between $1.30-$1.80 range for a few
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/ weeks first.
* For a Q1 technical outlook for cattle: WT/20103012155211.jpg
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/ * For a Q1 technical outlook for orange
WT/20103012152318.jpg juice: http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/
WT/20103012165847.jpg

** Wang Tao is a Reuters market analyst for commodities and energy technicals. The views expressed are his own.

No information in this analysis should be considered as being business, financial or legal advice. Each reader should consult
his or her own professional or other advisers for business, financial or legal advice regarding the products mentioned in the
analyses.**

(Reporting by Wang Tao; Editing by Himani Sarkar) ((wang.tao@thomsonreuters.com; +65 6870 3836; Reuters Messaging:
wang.tao.reuters.com@reuters.net)) ((If you have a query or comment on this story, send an email to news.feedback.asia@
thomsonreuters.com))

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2011 - Q1 TECHNICALS THOMSON REUTERS

URLS:
* For a Q1 technical outlook for gold: SOFTS
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20102812172742.jpg * For a Q1 technical outlook for orange juice:
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20103012165847.jpg
* For a three-month technical outlook for oil: * For a Q1 technical outlook for lumber:
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20102812164405.jpg http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20103012155211.jpg
* For a Q1 technical outlook for cattle:
METALS http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20103012152318.jpg
* For a Q1 technical outlook for Shanghai copper: * For a Q1 technical outlook for cocoa:
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20110301102838.jpg http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20103012142735.jpg
* For a Q1 technical outlook for LME copper: * For a Q1 technical outlook for sugar:
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20110301100829.jpg http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20103112154641.jpg
* For a Q1 technical outlook for rebar: * For a Q1 technical outlook for coffee:
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20103012170115.jpg http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20103012120702.jpg
* For a Q1 technical outlook for LME aluminium: * For a Q1 technical outlook for wheat:
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20110301101600.jpg http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20103012130327.jpg
* For a Q1 technical outlook for CBOT corn:
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20102912170305.jpg
* For a Q1 technical outlook for palm oil:
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20102912143118.jpg
* For a Q1 technical outlook for soybeans:
http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/WT/20102912154914.jpg

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Financial Graphics, Financial.graphics@thomsonreuters.com

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