Sie sind auf Seite 1von 13

READING

COMPREHENSION
Introduction and Strategies
The more that
you read, the
more things
you’ll know. The
more that you
learn, the more
places you’ll go
- Dr. Seuss
OVERVIEW
• This section consists of 5 reading
passages followed by 50 questions.

• The topics are varied, but they are


often informational subjects that might
be studied in American university:
American history, literature, art,
architecture, geology, etc.

• You will be given 55 minutes to


answer all questions.
QUESTION TYPES Reading Comprehension
Questions about information in the passages.
There will be a variety of questions in the reading passages. (main idea
questions, directly answered detail questions, and implied detail questions)

Vocabulary
Asks about the meanings of vocabulary words in the passages.
You can answer these questions by looking at the context of given
passages.
GENERAL STRATEGIES

BE FAMILIAR WITH THE DIRECTIONS. DO NOT SPEND TOO MUCH TIME DO NOT WORRY IF THE TOPIC IS
READING THE PASSAGE. NOT FAMILIAR TO YOU.
The directions in every
TOEFL test are the same,. You don’t have to read All of the information to
each passage in depth. answer the questions has
been in the passage.
Sample
Questions
QUESTIONS ABOUT THE IDEAS OF THE PASSAGE
In this type of question, you have to be able
to draw a conclusion about the overall ideas
of the passage.

Sometimes, you will also be asked to


determine the organization between each
paragraph.
STRATEGIES

Skim the reading passages to


determine the main idea and the
overall organization of the ideas in
the passage.

Look ahead at the questions to determine


what types of questions you must answer.

Find section of the passage that


deals with each question.
DIRECTLY ANSWERED QUESTIONS
In this type of question, the answers are
stated in the passage. Hence, you do not
have to draw a conclusion.

Sometimes, you are asked to choose


statement/ information that is not stated
nor mentioned nor discussed in the
passage.

Another questions will ask you to refer a


pronoun to which noun.
INDIRECTLY ANSWERED QUESTIONS
In this type of question, the answers are
not directly stated in the passage. To
answer this question, you have to draw
conclusions.

Sometimes, you are asked to determine


what probably came before the reading
passage (preceding paragraph) or after the
reading passage (following paragraph).
VOCABULARY QUESTIONS
It is helpful if you know the meaning of the
words tested in this type of question.
However, it is not always necessary., since
you can find the meaning from the context.

Moreover, you can try to guess the


meaning from word parts.
e.g.: misspelled, miss= incorrect. Therefore,
misspelled= incorrectly written.
LET’S
PRACTICE!
GOOD
LUCK!

Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen