Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Part B
Ans to the ques no 2
Sale by description: Where there is a contract for the sale of goods by description, there is an
implied condition that the goods shall correspond with the description and if the sale is by
sample as well as by description, it is not sufficient that the bulk of the goods corresponds with
the sample if the goods do not also correspond with the description.
The general rule regarding stipulation as to time is when unless a different intention appears
from the terms of the contract, stipulations as to time of payment are not deemed to be of the
essence of a contract of sale. Whether any other stipulation as to time is of the essence of the
contract or not depends on the terms of the contract.
(1) Where a contract of sale is subject to any condition to be fulfilled by the seller, the buyer may
waive the condition or elect to treat the breach of the condition as a breach of warranty and not
as a ground for treating the contract as repudiated.
(2) Where a contract of sale is not severable and the buyer has accepted the goods or part
thereof, the breach of any condition to be fulfilled by the seller can only be treated as a breach
of warranty and not as a ground for rejecting the goods and treating the contract as repudiated,
unless there is a term of the contract, express or implied, to that effect.
(3) Nothing in this section shall effect the case of any condition or warranty fulfilment of which is
excused by law by reason of impossibility or otherwise
In the partnership act 1932-Sec 18- a partnership is a relationship between partner who agree
to sharethe rofit, loss and others responsibilities and duties as well.
2) Damages for non-acceptance: Where the buyer wrongfully neglects or refuses to accept and
pay for the goods, the seller may sue him for damages for nonacceptance.
3) Damages for non- delivery: Where the seller wrongfully neglects or refuses to deliver the
goods to the buyer, the buyer may sue the seller for damages for non-delivery
1) Liability of a partner for acts of the form: Every partner is liable jointly with all the other
partners and also severally for all acts of the firm done while he is a partner.
2) Liability of the firm for wrongful acts of a partner: The wrongful act of omission of a
partner acting in the ordinary course of the business of the firm on with the authority of
his partners.
3) Liability of the firm for misapplication by the partners: where a partner acting within his
apparent authority eceives money or property from a third party and misapplies it.
Special Resolutions: A special resolution is a resolution -i) which has been passed by such a
majority as required for passing an extraordinary resolution; ii) in the notice it was mentioned
that the resolution would be a special resolution; and iii) a notice of not less than 21 days’ has
been giffirm
(a) An implied warranty or condition as to quality or fitness for a particular purpose, may be
annexed by the usage of the trade.
(b) Where goods are bought by description from a seller who deals in goods of that description
(whether he be the manufacturer or not), there is an implied condition that the goods shall be of
merchantable quality; provided that if the buyer has examined the goods, there shall be no
implied condition as regards defects which such examination ought to have revealed.
(c) An express warranty or condition does not negative a warranty or condition implied by this
Act unless inconsistent therewith.
1) Mediation it is the process of resolving issues between party where third party assist them in
resolving dispute, while in conciliation method in which an expert is appointed to settle dispute
between the parties.
2) Mediation mainly refer to code of civil procedure 1908 while, conciliation refers to arbitration
and conciliation act 1996.
3) confidentiality That depends on trust in mediation, while confidentiality those extent by law.
4) Mediator and act as facilitator, while conciliator act as facilitator and evaluator
If a company, private or public, having a share capital or not, limited or unlimited fails to comply
with the provisions of Section 96 i.e., does not hold its AGM within the prescribed time then the
Tribunal under Section 97 of the Act of 2013 is empowered to call or direct the calling of AGM of
such company on the application of any member of the company and further order for any
consequential or ancillary measures or directions as it deems fit or appropriate under the
circumstances. Such meeting held under the directions of the tribunal shall be deemed to be an
AGM of such company
Part A
True False
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. T
5. T
6. T
7. F
8. T
9. F
10. F
11. T
12. T
13. T
14. T
15. T
16. F
17. T
18. F
19. F
20. F