Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
7. How can you become engaged in the city¹s high murder, infant mortality
and suicide rates?
Our high murder rate: In 2006 I served on the JCCI study committee that
issued the “Reducing Violence: A Community Response” report. While the report
contained many thoughtful suggestions, the most salient were those involving
stepped up law enforcement, better community policing and targeting illegal gun
possession. We also need to address security issues in high-crime apartment
communities where a disproportionate amount of violence occurs. There is one
notorious apartment complex on the Westside where nearly 20 murders have
taken place over the last four years. Police officials I’ve spoken with suggest this
apartment complex could be secured with the right kind of perimeter fence,
reducing the number of entrances/exits to a maximum of two, installing
gatehouses and registering everyone who enters or leaves the property. As a
member of City Council I will look for ways to require high-crime apartment
complexes to implement tighter security.
Our high suicide rate: I served on the Board of Directors of the Suicide
Prevention Center when it was still in operation. While crisis intervention is
important, the best way to reduce the suicide rate is to diagnose and treat
chronic depression. Nothing else would have a greater effect on our suicide rate.
Our high infant high mortality rate: In my work on health care reform I spent a
great deal of time reviewing the literature on infant mortality. Paradoxically,
Hispanic women, who traditionally have the least access to health care, have the
lowest rate of infant mortality when compared to Caucasians and African
Americans. Although adequate prenatal care is essential to the overall health and
wellbeing of the mother and her infant, there does not appear to be a direct link
between prenatal care and infant mortality. The complication most closely
associated with high infant mortality is low birth weight resulting from premature
delivery which itself appears to be strongly influenced by behavioral factors such
as smoking. When the data is adjusted for birth weight, the infant mortality rate in
the U.S. is comparable to that of other western nations. My recommendation
would be a significant public education campaign to encourage certain behavioral
changes in expectant mothers.