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Budget at a glance
The Union Budget 2011-12 highlighted an increased thrust on the
` Crore
expenditure outlay for infrastructure, agriculture and social sectors.
2010- 2010- 2011-
2011 2011 2012 The increase in budget allocation to infrastructure projects by 23%
Budget Revised Budget
Estimates Estimates Estimates y-o-y, 24% y-o-y for education sector and increase in farm credit by
Revenue
Receipts
682212 783833 789892 26.7% y-o-y is positive in the medium to longer term as it
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the positive trigger to watch out for in the medium term.
FY02 FY05 FY08 FY11Re FY14BE
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targeted fiscal and revenue deficit. Hence the budget passes out to
(2) be a non event as far as market dynamics are concerned and soon
(12) the market would be looking for further global cues and domestic
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What we Like
• FIIs who meet the KYC requirements are permitted to invest in SEBI registered mutual funds, dealing in equity
schemes. This would enable Indian mutual funds to have direct access to foreign investors and widen their
investment base.
• FII limit for investment in corporate bonds with residual maturity of 5 years, issued by the companies in
infrastructure sectors is being raised by USD 20bn to a total of USD 40bn. This will allow the country to fill-in the gap
of 12th five year plan, which has total fund requirements of USD 1tn and will also encourage the private players to
• The government undertaking are allowed to issue tax free bonds of ` 30,000 crore in order to enhance the
• SIDBI has been allocated ` 5,000 crore to fund any shortfall of banks on priority sector lending and NABARD has
been allocated ` 3,000 crore in order to finance 15,000 cooperative societies and about 3, 00,000 handloom
weavers. This will enable the government to generate an all inclusive growth specifically for micro and small
enterprises.
• An allocation of ` 52,000 crore for the education sector, an increase of 24% over last year will help to take
• Increase in farm credit target by 26.7% to ` 475,000 crore will help to improve the agricultural productivity and yield
over the medium term, helping to address structural supply side concerns to a certain degree.
• Increased political will for the implementation of DTC and GST to be a positive step for both individuals and corporate
• Improved thrust on investments on cold chain logistics including 15 mega food parks would help to address supply
• Direct initiative by the government to curb the current high degree inflation and address supply side constraints
• Detailed clarification over lower subsidy allocations and flat non planned expenditure in order to assess the overall
fiscal deficit figure of 4.6% of GDP which currently seems bit stretched, hence net market borrowings of ` 343,000
crore is also lower than our expectations and poses an upside risk
• Clarification over achievement of divestment target of ` 40,000 crore also poses risk as the government has achieved
• Any specific announcements towards increase in irrigation projects points to continued dependence on rain god
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Financial Statement
` Crore
2010-2011
2009-2010 2010-2011 Budget 2011-2012
Particulars Revised
Actual Estimates Budget Estimates
Estimates
Revenue Receipts 572811 682212 783833 789892
Tax Revenue 456536 534094 563685 664457
Non-tax Revenue 116275 148118 220148 125435
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Sector wise expectations from FY12 Budget and Implications
Aviation Negative
Budget Review Impact Impact on companies
Rates of service tax on travel by air revised; Domestic Negative for airlines since it SpiceJet, Kingfisher and Jet
travel by ` 50 and International travel by ` 250 would hurt airline demand Airways
Plan allocation for new and renewable energy Neutral for renewable energy
Tata Power, Suzlon, Moser
increased to ` 2,150 crore for FY12 from ` 1,950 companies as the increase is
Baer, Lanco Infratech
crore earlier and revised to ` 2,492 crore in FY11 marginal
Positive for the companies
Positive for Power Grid,
A concessional rate of 5% basic customs duty, 5% importing these products as the
Siemens (as it would be able to
CVD and Nil SAD is being extended to parts and procurement price would reduce
export from its international
components for manufacture of 23 specified high and negative for domestic
manufacturing units)
voltage transmission equipments companies as they would have
Negative for Crompton Greaves
to compete with foreign players
Basic customs duty on solar lantern/ lamps reduced Negative for domestic
Moser Baer
from 10% to 5%. companies
Full exemption from basic customs duty is provided Positive for companies
for toughened glass and silver paste imported for manufacturing solar cells / Moser Baer
manufacture of Solar cells/Modules Modules
Extension of sunset clause for tax holiday for power
sector to March 2012 from March 2011, which Positive for companies Adani Power, JSW Energy, JP
includes power generation, transmission and commissioning projects by Power Vetnures, NTPC, Power
distribution lines and renovation and modernization of March 2012 Grid
existing network of transmission or distribution lines
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Cold Storage Positive
Budget Review Impact Impact on companies
Positive for companies setting
Capital Investment in cold storage chains would be
up cold chains and for Blue Star, Siemens India,
eligible for viability gap funding of the Finance
companies providing these Voltas
Ministry and has been granted infrastructure status
services
Cold storage/cold room (including for farm level pre-
cooling) or industrial projects for preservation,
storage or processing of agricultural, apiary,
Blue Star, Siemens India,
horticultural, dairy, poultry, aquatic and marine Positive for domestic companies
Voltas
produce and meat is being notified under project
imports. These projects will attract a customs duty of
5%.
Cement Neutral
Budget Announcements Impact Impact on companies
Marginally negative as it will
Excise duty structure revamped, with excise duty on
increase prices by ` 0.70 - 3
ex-factory basis against MRP earlier along with Neutral to cement companies
per 50 kg bag and the same will
specific duty of ` 160 per MT (` 8 per bag).
be passed on
Positive for cement companies
Custom duty on pet coke and gypsum to reduced to
as cost of imported raw All cement companies
2.5%
material to decline
FMCG Neutral
Budget Expectations Impact Companies to be impacted
GST roll-out is likely to stay on course Positive All FMCG companies
Allocation to Bharat Nirman Programme increased by Positive as this would increase
` 10,000 crore and wage indexation of MGNREGA the disposable income with All FMCG companies
scheme rural population
Negative for companies as the
Products attracting 1% concessional excise rate
prices would increase for
without CENVAT credit facility which were earlier
consumers affecting the
exempt or attracted nil duty
demand
• Margarine Britannia, Zydus Wellness
• Pasta, sphagetti, macaroni, noodles etc., Nestle, ITC, GSK Consumer,
tapioca and substitutes HUL
• Coffee or tea pre mixes, sauces, ketchup and
the like, soups and broths and preparations,
all kinds of food mixes, including instant food HUL, Nestle, Tata Global
mixes, betel nut product known as “ supari”, Beverages, Tata Coffee
ready to eat packaged food, milk containing
edible nuts with sugar or other ingredients
• Fruit pulp or fruit juice based drinks,
Dabur, Nestle, Parle Agro,
Flavoured milk of animal origin, Tender
Zydus Wellness
coconut water
• Tooth powder Colgate, Dabur
Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) raised to 18.5% of Marginally Negative for Dabur, Marico, Godrej
book profits (from 18.0%) companies paying MAT Consumer Products
Allocation of ` 300 crore to bring 60,000 hectares Positive for companies doing Ruchi Soya Industries, Godrej
under oil palm plantations plantation of Palm Oil Industries
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Financials and Real Estate Positive
Budget Announcement Impact Impact on companies
Positive, as the government
In order to resolve the supply side constraints,
manages the supply side
augmentation of storage capacity through private
constraints well, we may see
entrepreneurs and warehousing corporations has been
slow down in further tightening
fast tracked. In view of recent episode of inflation, All banks and NBFCs
in the monetary policy and with
stated a need for State Governments to enforce a
increase in government
reformed Agriculture Produce Marketing Act as well as
spending, the current liquidity
creation of modern storage capacity.
situation will also ease out
Liberalising the existing scheme of interest subvention All banks and financial
of 1% on housing loans by extending it to housing Positive, it will promote the institutions including GIC
loan up to ` 15 lakh where the cost of the house does affordable housing schemes Housing, LIC Housing, HDFC as
not exceed ` 25 lakh from the present limit of ` 10 further well as Affordable pricing Real
lakh and ` 20 lakh respectively. Estate Players like HDIL
All banks and financial
Considering the increase in prices of residential
Positive, it will promote the institutions including GIC
properties in urban areas, enhanced the existing
affordable housing schemes Housing, LIC Housing, HDFC as
housing loan limit from ` 20 lakh to ` 25 lakh for
further well as Affordable pricing Real
dwelling units under priority sector lending.
Estate Players like HDIL
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Gems and Jewellery Neutral
Budget Announcements Impact Impact on companies
The Concessional excise duty of 1% without CENVAT
credit facility is being imposed on the following goods,
namely:-
Negative for gems and Titan, Gitanjali Gems, Rajesh
(i) Articles of jewellery manufactured or sold under a
jewellery retail companies Exports, Shrenuj
brand name
(ii) Branded articles of gold, silver, platinum,
palladium, rhodium, iridium, osmium, or ruthenium
Excise duty is being reduced on serially numbered
gold bars, other than tola bars, made starting from Positive for gold refining
Rajesh Exports
the ore/concentrate stage in the same factory from companies
` 280 per 10 grams to ` 200 per 10 grams
A concessional excise duty rate of ` 200 per 10 grams
Positive for gold refining
is being extended to serially numbered gold bars Rajesh Exports
companies
manufactured by refining of gold dore bar
Basic customs duty on rhodium is being reduced from Positive for all gold and Titan, Gitanjali Gems, Rajesh
10% to 2% jewellery companies Exports, Shrenuj
Infrastructure Positive
Budget Announcements Impact Impact on companies
Increase in infrastructure development funds by Positive as boost to Positive for all infrastructure
` 2000 crore infrastructure projects companies
More investments in infra Positive for all infrastructure
Allocation of ` 214,000 crore towards infrastructure
projects companies
Quality as well as funding in Positive for all infrastructure
PPP participation encouraged
infra projects companies
Indication of more
IIFCL disbursement target to increase by ` 5000 crore infrastructure projects in road, Positive for all infrastructure
to ` 25,000 crore rail, power, water, was companies
management
Funding of infrastructure
projects from public through Positive for all infrastructure
Infrastructure bonds of ` 30000 crore will be issued
public participation by giving companies
tax sops
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IT Neutral
Budget Announcements Impact Impact on companies
Negative for Mid- cap IT
No extension of the sunset clause on tax exemption
Companies tax rate is likely to Already factored in the
for software technology parks under Sec. 10A / B
go up in FY12, that are estimates of IT Companies.
which is due to expire in March 2011
relatively less prepared for SEZ
Allocation for education increased by 24% over Positive for the education Educomp,NIIT Ltd, Everonn and
current year Sector Core Project
Increase in MAT from 18% to 18.5% for units Neutral:This does have a cash
All IT companies
operating in SEZ flow impact; though P&L neutral
Positive: the reduction in
Surcharge on domestic companies reduced from 7.5% surcharge would lead to lower
All IT companies
to 5%. tax outgo for domestic IT
companies
Rolta and Infotech Enterprise
Allocation for defence at ` 1.64 lakh cr and FY12 Positive for companies catering
solutions and vakarangee
defence capex seen at ` 69,199 cr to defence
software
Logistics Positive
Budget Review Impact Impact on companies
A Tariff rate of 5% is being prescribed on Letters,
envelops, lettercards and postcards. However, they Negative for couriers Gati
would attract 1% duty without CENVAT credit facility.
Augmentation of storage capacity through private
entrepreneurs and warehousing corporations has been
Positive: attract fresh
fast tracked. Capital investment in creation of modern Gateway Distriparks and Gati
investments into the sector
storage capacity will be eligible for viability gap
funding of the Finance Ministry.
Full exemption is being extended on imports of spares
and consumables required for repair of Positive: no import duty on ship
Shipping Corporation of India
ocean going vessels by ship owners for such vessels parts
which are registered in India.
Media Positive
Budget Review Impact Impact on companies
Colour, unexposed cinematographic film in jumbo rolls
of 400 ft and 1000 ft is being fully exempted from UTV Software and EROS
Positive for movie producers
Central Excise duty so that imports of this item are International media
not required to pay CVD
Exemption is being provided to motion pictures,
Positive for gaming companies UTV Software
music, gaming software for use on gaming consoles.
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Social Reforms Positive
Budget Announcement Impact Impact on companies
Positive for the economy on a
Allocation for education increased by 24%. Allocation
medium term to realize the
under Sarva Siksha Abhiyan increased by 40% to ` -
benefits of the demographic
21,000 crore
dividend
Linking of NREGA to CPI to help provide real income Positive for wealth distribution
-
to rural population and protect them from inflation over a medium term
Pharma Neutral
Budget Expectations Impact Impact on companies
Allocation to Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Positive: This will improve
have been increased by 20% to 26,760 crore for FY12 healthcare access in the Positive for the pharma sector
from ` 22,300 crore. country
Neutral: This is likely to impact
Central Excise duty rate of 4% is being increased to formulation companies, which
All pharma companies
5% they will pass it on to the
customers
Negative: The increase in
Tax on all services provided by hospitals with 25 or service tax for private hospitals
Fortis Healthcare and Apollo
more beds with facility of central air conditioning will will lead to increase in patients
Hospital
have pay service tax of 5% costs admitted to private
hospitals
Cipla, Ipca Labs, Ranbaxy,
Increase in MAT from 18% to 18.5% for units Neutral: Impact on cash flow,
Cadila healthcare, Divis's
operating in SEZ not reported profits
Lab,Aurobindo Pharma
Endovasular Stents are being fully exempted from Positive for the stents
Opto Circuits
basic customs duty of 5% manufacturing companies
Retail Negative
Budget Expectations Impact Impact on companies
Outright exemption from additional duty of customs of
4% provided for goods imported in pre-packaged
Positive as this would reduce Titan, Pantaloon Retail,
form and intended for retail sale and certain specified
cost of procurement Shoppers Stop
goods namely, ready-made garments, mobile phones
and watches
Skumar Nationwide,
Negative as this would increase
Raymonds, Provogue,
Levy of 10% Central Excise duty on branded apparels the garment prices affecting the
Pantaloon Retail, Shoppers
demand
Stop
Positive for companies setting
Capital Investment in cold storage chains would be
up these chains and for Reliance Industries, Pantaloon
eligible for viability gap funding of the Finance
companies providing these Retail, Shoppers Stop
Ministry and has been granted infrastructure status
services
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Textiles Neutral
Budget Expectations Impact Impact on companies
Positive for companies
Neutral as the increase is expanding capacities like Alok
Plan allocation for textile sector increased marginally
marginal and would not have a Industries, Vardhman Textiles,
to ` 5000 crore from ` 4725 crore
significant impact on the sector Raymond, Sangam India,
RSWM
Basic customs duty on Rayon grade wood pulp Positive as this would reduce
Grasim Industries
reduced from 5% to 2.5%. cost of purchase
Basic customs duty on raw silk (not thrown) of all Positive as this would reduce
Himatsingka Seide
grades reduced from 30% to 5%. cost of purchase
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