Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
mg mg mg mg
0.02 0.01 0.05 0.5
0.06 0.05 0.06 0.5
0.06 0.12 0.36 3.2
0.02 0.03 0.05 1.9
0.08 0.04 0.07 1
0.04 0.03 0.36 0.3
0.03 0.04 0.08 0.2
0 0.01 0.07 0
0.02 0.02 0.04 0.1
0.05 0.1 0.1 0.7
0.06 0.05 0.11 -
0.07 0.02 0.03 0.5
0.03 0.01 0.08 0.6
0.04 0.04 0.14 -
0.02 0.01 0.08 0.4
vit.B1 vit.B2 vit.B6 vit.E
mg mg mg mg
0.01 0.02 0.12 1.9
0.14 0.06 - -
0.06 0.02 0.04 0.8
0.03 0.02 0.08 -
0.05 0.05 - -
Apples
Bananas
Blueberries
Apricots
Blackberries
Cherries
Pomegranates
Oranges
Purple Grapes
Mangoes
Fig
Broccoli
Carrots
Chili Peppers
Spinach
Mushrooms
Tomatoes
Strawberries
Papaya, Pineapple & Kiwi
Citrus Fruits
Garlic
Green Tea
Beans
Flax
Kale
Licorice
Nuts
Raspberries
Red wine
Rosemary
Seaweed
Sweet potatoes
Teas
Tapioca
Tumeric
Turnips
Bulb Vegetables
Fruit Vegetables
Greens
Legumes
Sea Vegetables
With only 80 calories and 0 grams of fat, it's tough to beat the all-around health boost an apple provides. The primary health be
grams you are supposed to get each day. Also rich in Boron, mineral linked to the prevention of osteoporosis.
The banana offers two primary health benefits: fiber (2 grams per banana) and the all-important nutrient of potassium. The easi
Besides tasting great as a topping or by themselves, blueberries offer the inestimable benefit of discouraging bladder infections
At a mere 51 calories per three servings, apricots offer a potent infusion of beta-carotene, which your body happily converts to
percent of the recommended daily allowance (RDA) of Vitamin A. You can also count on apricots for 2 percent of your RDA o
A cup of blackberries delivers an instant 10-gram jolt of fiber, good for half your RDA.
cherries are one of the most heart-healthy fruits you can eat. Their red color is a direct byproduct of the heart-protecting anthoc
Pomegranates are somewhat less common than the fruits mentioned above, but the health benefits to be gained from them are e
increase blood flow from the heart by up to 30 percent.
Oranges pack a dual punch of citrus and anti-oxidants that every healthy person needs for optimal functioning. With 70 milligr
which is why so many doctors advise drinking orange juice when you’re trying to beat a cold.
Both green and purple grapes are tasty, but only the purple ones offer the vital nutrients your heart is crying out for. Just a smal
of which aid the heart in the task of pumping blood to your brain and other organs.
If you don't want to mix and match a half dozen fruits to get your RDA of Vitamin A, just eat a single mango. You'll also get 5
the immune system.
It is used in treatment of hemorrhoids and some cancer types like skin cancer. It is suggested for asthma and diabetes patients. F
benzaldehyde. It has been reported that investigators at the Institute of Physical and Chemical Research in Tokyo say benzaldeh
Department of Agriculture says figs, which contain vitamins A and C, and calcium, magnesium and potassium, may curtail app
Contains vitamins C, A, Beta Carotene and Fiber. It's a negative calorie foods and aids fat burning. Dithiolthiones, which may s
breast cancer.
2 carrots every other day provide enough beta carotene to reduce stroke risk by half for men who already have symptoms of he
The heat source in chilis, capsaicin, is an antioxidant. Contains blood thinning properties to prevent strokes, lowers cholesterol,
in general are high in Phytochemicals, which may prevent carcinogens from activity.
Contains vitamins A and C, folic acid and magnesium which help control cancer, reduces heart disease and stroke risk, blocks f
Contain beta-glucan, which stimulates immune system. Shitake, enoki, zhuling and reishi all have anti-cancer and antiviral effe
There are a number of mushrooms that appear to help the body fight cancer and build the immune system - Shiitake, maitake, r
Lentinan, powerful compounds that help in building immunity. They are a source of Beta Glucan. They also have a protein cal
These mushrooms can stimulate the production of interferon in the body.
Contain lycopenes - an antioxidant more potent than vitamin C. Stimulates immune function and may slow degenerative diseas
Contains ellagic acid, which contains anti-cancer properties.
High amounts of enzymes that help combat everything from autoimmune diseases, allergies, and cancer to AIDS.
Contains vitamin C which helps your body fight cancers (lung, cervical, esophagus & stomach). Rich in bioflavonoids.
May lower cholesterol and blood pressure. May contain chemicals capable of destroying cancer cells. Garlic has immune-enhan
and indirectly help break down cancer causing substances. These substances also help block carcinogens from entering cells an
carcinogens in the liver inactive. Studies have linked garlic — as well as onions, leeks, and chives — to lower risk of stomach
North Carolina at Chapel Hill) schools of public health and medicine and colleagues analyzed a number of studies and reported
report, people who consume raw or cooked garlic regularly face about half the risk of stomach cancer and two-thirds the risk of
effect. It is believed garlic may help prevent stomach cancer because it has anti-bacterial effects against a bacterium, Helicobac
Green tea contains polyphenols, which may reduce heart disease, cancer and stroke risk
High in protein and complex carbohydrates. Contains both soluble and insoluble fiber. Contains phytochemicals and protease in
Lowers "bad" LDL cholesterol levels in bloodstream which reduces heart disease risk. Studies have shown that people who reg
Oat bran lowers cholesterol and blood pressure. May reduce risk of colon cancer. Oatmeal contains both soluble and insoluble
Bromelain, an enzyme that may relieve symptoms of heart disease and asthma. Manganese; which helps build bones.
Fiber, vitamin C, and calcium; and a phytochemical that may prevent cervical cancer.
Allyl sulfides, which have antibiotic properties and may help an enzyme that removes carcinogens in the body.
Phytic acid, which may neutralize some cancer-causing free radicals.
Contains lignans, which may have an antioxidant effect and block or suppress cancerous changes. Flax is also high in omega-3
specialized diet using flax seed oil and cottage cheese.
Has indoles, nitrogen compounds which may help stop the conversion of certain lesions to cancerous cells in estrogen-sensitive
and block cancer-causing substances from reaching their targets.
Licorice root has a chemical, glycyrrhizin, that blocks a component of testosterone and therefore may help prevent the growth o
Nuts contain the antioxidants quercetin and campferol that may suppress the growth of cancers. Brazil nut contains 80 microgra
Raspberries contain many vitamins, minerals, plant compounds and antioxidants known as anthocyanins that may protect again
black raspberries saw the number of esophageal tumors decrease by 43% to 62%. A diet containing 5% black raspberries was m
Cancer in May 2002 shows black raspberries may also thwart colon cancer. Black raspberries are rich in antioxidants, thought t
Red wine, even without alcohol, has polyphenols that may protect against various types of cancer. Polyphenols are potent antio
North Carolina's medical school in Chapel Hill found the compound resveratrol, which is found in grape skins. It appears that r
imbibers, so it should be used in moderation. In addition, alcohol can be toxic to the liver and to the nervous system, and many
considered a class "A" carcinogen which can actually cause cancer - see http://www.jrussellshealth.com/alccanc.html. You sho
Rosemary may help increase the activity of detoxification enzymes. An extract of rosemary, termed carnosol, has inhibited the
Rosemary can be used as a seasoning. It can also be consumed as a tea: Use 1 tsp. dried leaves per cup of hot water; steep for 1
Seaweed and other sea vegetables contain beta-carotene, protein, vitamin B12, fiber, and chlorophyll, as well as chlorophylone
concentrations of the minerals potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, and iodine.
Sweet potatoes contain many anticancer properties, including beta-carotene, which may protect DNA in the cell nucleus from c
Green Tea and Black tea contain certain antioxidants known as polyphenols (catechins) which appear to prevent cancer cells fr
According to a report in the July 2001 issue of the Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, these polyphenols that are abundant in gre
about 40% polyphenols by weight, may also reduce the risk of cancer of the stomach, lung, colon, rectum, liver and pancreas, s
Tapioca is derived from the cassava plant. It is one of the many plants that manufactures cyanide by producing a chemical calle
researches have been studying the cassava and attempting to clone the genes from the plant which are responsible for producing
Tumeric (curcuma longa), a member of the ginger family, is believed to have medicinal properties because it inhibits productio
certain inflammatory diseases and cancers, especially bowel and colon cancer. In fact, a pharmaceutical company Phytopharm
the potency of the turmeric spice.
Turnips are said to contain glucose molaes which is a cancer fighting compound.
Bulb vegetables are those variety of vegetables that are not eaten directly, rather, they are used in food dishes to enhance the fla
stored. The nutrients provided by these vegetables are immense as they are believed to be essential to gain healthy skin and eye
onion, chive, spring onion and garlic. These bulb vegetables are said to be medicinal, especially onion and garlic. While onion
are used as medicines because of their quality of curing diseases like high blood pressure and even prevention of cancer.
Chives, Elephant Garlic, Florence Fennel, Garlic, Kurrat, Leek, Onion, Shallots and Welsh Onion or Scallions (spring onion) a
Fruit vegetables are so called because botanically they fulfill the definition of fruits, but are used as vegetables by human being
seeds of the plant. So, tomatoes, cucumber, etc., which are consumed as vegetables are actually fruits because they have seeds
the United States Supreme Court in the year 1883 where tomato was declared as a vegetable. From then, these fruits were calle
different countries. For instance, avocado, actually a fruit is a popular vegetable in America and Mexico, but is consumed as a f
Pepper, Cucumber, Eggplant (Aubergine), Luffa, Malabar Gourd, Okra, Olives, Pointed Gourd, Pumpkin, Snake Gourd, Sweet
Zucchini fall under this category.
Flowering vegetables are so called because they have the shape of flowers. They are usually small in size and appear like many
phytochemicals called as isothiocyanates which help in preventing the production of cancerous cells. For this reason, these veg
Blossoms and Green Leafy Vegetables fall under this category.
Nutritionists have declared that it is extremely important to make green leafy vegetables a part of one's daily diet. But there are
leafy vegetables. These vegetables include a whole lot of vitamins that are required to remain fit and also to prevent some disea
only vitamins D, A, E and K, but are also rich in fiber which aids in cleansing the digestive tract. They also contain potassium,
of the body. Consuming green leafy vegetables everyday decreases the risk of diseases like high blood pressure, diabetes, cance
also to control weight gain. Knowing the benefits of green leafy vegetables, it is very crucial to inculcate them into one's daily
Chard (spinach beet), Chinese Cabbage, Collard Greens, Corn Salad, Dandelion Nettles, Endive, Fiddlehead Fern, Fluted Pump
Cress, Lettuce, Mizuna Greens (Japanese mustard), Nasturtium, Paracress, Purslane, Radicchio, Samphire, Savoy, Sea Beat, Se
group.
Podded vegetables, popularly known as legumes, are seeds that are found inside two-side pods. In the olden days, legumes wer
most people. Podded vegetables are a great source of proteins which help in providing the energy and strength required to carry
and zinc. A variety of dishes can be made with legumes which are healthy as well as delicious. Azuki Bean, Black-eyed Pea, C
Gram, Hyacinth bean, Indian Pea, Lentil, Lima Bean, Moth Bean, Mung Bean, Pea, Peanut, Pigeon Pea, Ricebean, Runner Bea
Root vegetables are those that are grown under the soil and possess nutrients that they gain from the soil. This can be a slightly
considered to be root vegetables simply because they possess the characteristics of root vegetables. Besides these, another categ
potatoes, yams, etc. Earlier, root vegetables were considered to be the food of the poor because they were not very expensive an
they started inculcating them in their diet too. Along with vitamins and complex carbohydrates, the most special nutrient that is
and the darker the color of the vegetable, more are the health benefits.
Root vegetables are a great source of proteins, carbohydrates, and are very less in fats. The calorie content in root vegetables ar
the nutritional benefits, another advantage of root vegetables is that they have medicinal properties too. Consumption of root ve
cholesterol, etc. They also essential for healthy eyes and good looking skin. Aphia, Arracacha, Arrowhead, Arrowroot, Beetroo
Gobo, Horseradish, Jerusalem Artichoke, Jicama (Mexican Turnip), Lotus Roots, Parsley, Parsnip, Pignut, Potato, Prairie Turn
Plant (good luck plant), Turnip, Ulluco, Wasabi (Japanese horseradish)Water Chestnut, Yacon and Yam are all this category.
Sea vegetables, popularly known as seaweeds, are those vegetables that are found under the sea. These vegetables which are fo
the different types of vegetables. Sea vegetables are very low in calories and the rich mineral content found in them are taken fr
essential fatty acids.
Though sea vegetables have been introduced in the western world just recently, they have been part of the Japanese and Chines
healthy, but are also beneficial in preventing and curing certain ailments. A person who consumes these vegetables is at a very
health of women who are undergoing menopause. Due to the presence of folic acid and magnesium in vegetables found in the s
experience frequent migraine attacks are believed to find relief by including sea vegetables in their daily diet. Though not all se
vegetables have Japanese names and are commonly used as seasonings in soups and salads. Agar, Aonori, Arame, Carola, Dabb
Sea Grape, Seakale, Sea Lettuce, Sloke and Wakame are sea vegetables.
Stalk vegetables are those that have stems which can be consumed. Some of the most popular stem vegetables include asparagu
pasta, sandwiches, soups, etc. It is important to remember that stalk vegetables should not be over-cooked, or else they may los
Asparagus, Cardoon, Celery, Fennel, Fiddlehead, Kohlrabi (German turnip), Leek, Nopal, Prussian Asparagus, Rhubarb and Sw
VEGETABLE CHART Percent Energy Protein Ascorbic
100 gram portions Water (Kcal) (g) Acid (C)
Alfalfa Sprouts 91.14 29 4 8.2
Asparagus 92.4 23 2.28 13.2
Beet Greens* 92.15 19 1.82 30
Beets* 87.58 43 1.61 4.9
Broccoli 90.69 28 3 93.2
Brussels Sprouts 86 43 3.38 85
Cabbage 92.15 25 1.44 32.2
Carrots, Baby 89.81 38 0.84 8.4
Carrots 87.79 43 1.03 9.3
Cauliflower 91.91 25 2 46.4
Celery 94.64 16 0.75 7
Chard, Swiss 92.66 19 1.8 30
Chicory Greens 92 23 1.7 24
Chinese Cabbage (pak-choi) 95.32 13 1.5 45
Cilantro 92.21 23 2.13 27
Collards 90.55 30 2.45 35.3
Corn, White 75.96 86 3.22 6.8
Cucumber (with skin) 96.01 13 0.69 5.3
Dandelion Greens 85.6 45 2.7 35
Dill Weed 85.95 43 3.46 85
Endive, Belgian 94.52 17 0.9 2.8
(Witloof Chicory)
Endive (Escarole) 93.79 17 1.25 6.5
Green Beans 90.27 31 1.82 16.3
Kale* 84.46 50 3.3 120
Kohlrabi 91 27 1.7 62
Lambs quarters 84.3 43 4.2 80
Lettuce, Butterhead (Boston, Bibb) 95.58 13 1.29 8
Lettuce, Loose Leaf 94 18 1.3 18
Lettuce, Romaine 94.91 14 1.62 24
Mustard Greens 90.8 26 2.7 70
Okra 89.58 33 2 21.1
Parsley 87.71 36 2.97 133
Parsnips 79.53 75 1.2 17
Peppers*, Green 92.19 27 0.89 89.3
Peppers*, Red 92.19 27 0.89 190
Pumpkin 91.6 26 1 9
Purslane 93.92 16 1.3 21
Rutabaga 89.66 36 1.2 25
Spinach, Mustard 92.2 22 2.2 130
Spinach 91.58 22 2.86 28.1
Squash (summer, all varieties) 93.68 20 1.18 14.8
Squash (winter, all varieties) 88.72 37 1.45 12.3
Sweet Potato Leaves 87.96 35 4 11
Sweet Potato 72.84 105 1.65 22.7
Swiss Chard 92.66 19 1.8 30
Tomato 93.76 21 0.85 19.1
Turnip Greens 91.07 27 1.5 60
Turnip 91.87 27 0.9 21
Watercress 95.11 11 2.3 43
Calcium Phosph. Ca:P
(mg) (mg) Ratio
32 70 0.5:1
21 56 0.4:1
119 40 3:1
16 40 0.4:1
48 66 0.7:1
42 69 0.6:1
47 23 2:1
23 38 0.6:1
27 44 0.6:1
22 44 0.5:1
40 25 1.6:1
51 46 1.1:1
100 47 2.1:1
105 37 2.8:1
67 48 1.4:1
145 10 14.5:1
2 89 0.02:1
14 20 0.7:1
187 66 2.8:1
208 66 3.2:1
19 26 0.7:1
52 28 1.9:1
37 38 1:1
135 56 2.4:1
24 46 0.5:1
309 72 4.3:1
32 23 1.4:1
68 25 2.7:1
36 45 0.8:1
103 43 2.4:1
81 63 1.3:1
138 58 2.4:1
36 71 0.5:1
9 19 0.5:1
9 19 0.5:1
21 44 0.5:1
65 44 1.5:1
47 58 0.8:1
210 28 7.5:1
99 49 2:1
20 35 0.6:1
31 32 1:1
37 94 0.4:1
22 28 0.8:1
51 46 1.1:1
5 24 0.2:1
190 42 4.5:1
30 27 1.1:1
120 60 2:1
FRUIT CHART Percent Energy Protein Ascorbic Calcium
100 gram portions Water (Kcal) (g) Acid (C) (mg)
Apple (with Skin) 83.93 59 0.19 5.7 7
Apricots 86.35 48 1.4 10 14
Banana 74.26 92 1.03 9.1 6
Blackberries 85.64 52 0.72 21 32
Blueberries 84.61 56 0.67 13 6
Cantaloupe* 89.78 35 0.88 42.2 11
Casaba Melon 92 26 0.9 16 5
Cherries, Sweet 80.76 72 1.2 7 15
Cranberries 86.54 49 0.39 13.5 7
Grapefruit, Pink and Red 91.38 30 0.55 38.1 11
Grapefruit, White 90.48 33 0.69 33.3 12
Grapes 80.56 71 0.66 10.8 11
Honeydew Melon 89.66 35 0.46 24.8 6
Kiwi 83.05 61 0.99 98 26
Lemon (no peel) 88.98 29 1.1 53 26
Lime 88.26 30 0.7 29.1 33
Mango 81.71 65 0.51 27.7 10
Nectarine 86.28 49 0.94 5.4 5
Orange 86.75 47 0.94 53.2 40
Papaya 88.83 39 0.61 61.8 24
Peach 87.66 43 0.7 6.6 5
Pear 83.81 59 0.39 4 11
Persimmon, Japanese 80.32 70 0.58 7.5 8
Pineapple 86.5 49 0.39 15.4 7
Plum 85.2 55 0.79 9.5 4
Raisins, Seedless 15.42 300 3.22 3.3 49
Raspberries 86.57 49 0.91 25 22
Strawberries 91.57 30 0.61 56.7 14
Tangerine 87.6 44 0.63 30.8 14
Watermelon 91.51 32 0.62 9.6 8
Phosph. Ca:P
(mg) Ratio
7 1:1
19 0.7:1
20 0.3:1
21 1.5:1
10 0.6:1
17 0.6:1
7 0.7:1
19 0.8:1
9 0.8:1
9 1.2:1
8 1.5:1
13 0.8:1
10 0.6:1
40 0.65:1
16 1.6:1
18 1.8:1
11 0.9:1
16 0.3:1
14 2.9:1
5 4.8:1
12 0.4:1
11 1:1
17 0.5:1
7 1:1
10 0.4:1
97 0.5:1
12 1.8:1
19 0.7:1
12 1.2:1
9 0.9:1
Food Calorie Chart for healthy foods
BEANS
FOOD AMOUNT TOTAL CALORIES
Black beans 1/2 cup cooked 113
Garbanzo (chickpeas) 1/2 cup cooked 134
Kidney beans 1/2 cup cooked 112
Lentil beans 1/2 cup cooked 115
Lima beans 1/2 cup cooked 108
Navy beans 1/2 cup cooked 129
Soybeans (Edamame) 1/2 cup cooked 127
Tofu 1/2 cup fresh 94
DAIRY
FOOD AMOUNT TOTAL CALORIES
Milk, low fat 1 cup 121
Milk, skim 1 cup 86
FRUIT
FOOD AMOUNT TOTAL CALORIES
Apple 1 medium 80
Apricots 3 medium 60
Banana 1 medium 110
Blackberries 1/2 cup 37
Blueberries 1/2 cup 41
Cantaloupe 1/4 medium 50
Cherries 1 cup 90
Dates 5 pieces 120
Figs 1 medium 37
Grapefruit 1/2 medium 60
Grapes 1 cup 60
Guava 1 medium 45
Kiwifruit 2 medium 100
Lemon 1 average 15
Lime 1 average 20
Mango 1/2 medium 70
Nectarine 1 medium 70
Orange 1 medium 70
Papaya 1/2 medium 70
Peach 1 medium 40
Pear 1 medium 100
Persimmon 1 medium 32
Pineapple 2 slices 65
Plums 2 medium 80
Prunes 1/4 cup 110
Raisins, seedless 1/4 cup 107
Raspberries 1 cup 50
Strawberries 8 medium 45
Tangerine 1 medium 50
Watermelon 1 cup 40
Watermelon 1 slice, 10" diam. 150
GRAINS
FOOD AMOUNT TOTAL CALORIES
Oatmeal, rought cut 1 cup 145
Popcorn, dry 1 cup 54
Rice, brown, cooked 1/2 cup 80
Rice, wild, cooked 1/2 cup 85
Rye bread 1 slice 56
Whole wheat bread 1 slice 56
VEGETABLES
FOOD AMOUNT TOTAL CALORIES
Alfalfa sprouts 1 cup 20
Artichoke 1 medium 60
Artichoke hearts 1/2 cup cooked 42
Arugula 1/2 cup 3
Asparagus 1/2 cup cooked 23
Avocado 1/2 cup pureed 185
Bamboo shoots 1/2 cup raw 21
Beet greens 1/2 cup cooked 20
Beets 1/2 cup cooked 38
Bell peppers 1/2 cup raw sliced 25
Bok choy 1/2 cup cooked 10
Broccoli 1/2 cup cooked 22
Broccoli, raw 1 medium stalk 45
Brussels sprouts 1/2 cup cooked 30
Cabbage 1/2 cup cooked 17
Carrot, raw 1 7 inch 31
Carrots 1/2 cup cooked 35
Cauliflower 1/2 cup cooked 20
Cauliflower, raw 3 florets 14
Celery, raw 1 stalk 6
Celery 1/2 cup cooked 13
Chard 1/2 cup cooked 18
Chives 1 medium 9
Collard greens 1/2 cup cooked 17
Corn 1/2 cup cooked 89
Cucumbers 1/2 cup sliced 7
Eggplant 1/2 cup cooked 13
Endive 1/2 cup chopped 13
Garlic 1 clove 4
Green beans 1/2 cup cooked 22
Green onions 1/2 cup chopped 16
Jicama 1/2 cup cooked 43
Kale 1/2 cup cooked 18
Kohlrabi 1/2 cup cooked 24
Leeks 1/2 cup cooked 16
Lemon grass 1 cup raw 66
Lettuce, iceburg 1/2 cup 9
Lettuce, romaine 1/2 cup 4
Mushrooms 1/2 cup raw 9
Mushrooms 1/2 cup cooked 21
Mustard greens 1/2 cup cooked 11
Okra 1/2 cup cooked 25
Olive oil 1 tbs. 120
Onion 1/2 cup cooked 46
Onion, raw 1 medium 60
Onion, raw 1/2 cup chopped 30
Parsley 1/2 cup chopped 11
Peas 1/2 cup cooked 34
Potato, white 1/2 cup cooked 59
Pumpkin 1/2 cup cooked 24
Radishes 1/2 cup sliced 12
Radicchio 1 medium leaf 2
Rhubarb 1/2 cup raw 13
Rutabaga 1/2 cup cooked 47
Sauerkraut 1/2 cup cooked 25
Spinach 1/2 cup cooked 21
Spinach 1 cup raw 14
Summer squash 1/2 cup cooked 36
Sweet potato 1/2 cup cooked 125
Tomato 1 medium 35
Turnip greens 1/2 cup cooked 15
Turnips 1/2 cup cooked 24
Water chestnuts 1/2 cup raw 60
Winter squash 1/2 cup cooked 80
Zucchini 1/2 cup cooked 14