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[1-7] General Structure: Choose the one that could best complete
8. An inability (A)to identify potential high-volume customers is
the following sentence.
a major (B)failing of the marketing department, but the (C)lacks
of credit in general has contributed (D)to the company's poor
1. The country is seeking ________ a limitation on the imports
performance.
from Korea to protect its own domestic industries.
(A) to put
9. He was so (A)disappointed that he (B)chose the (C)worse movie
(B) to be put
he could find, in the hope that (D)it might at least seem funny.
(C) putting
chemical fertilizers.
10. (A) Lasers are capable of measuring how far other planets are
(A) have relied
from the earth.
(B) relied
(B) Some competitors are complaining that Microsoft is
(C) relies
unfairly cutting prices to gain market share.
(D) had relied
(C) The elephant relies more on its sense of smell than on any
other sense.
3. I tried to dissuade him from his plan, but he wouldn't hear
(D) Not only did he arrived rather drunk but he also was late
my advice. He went on gambling until at last he lost all his
for work.
fortune. He ________ to me.
4. The idea that people could not see something, although their anger of the Egyptian Arabs. Pakistanis are discussing Egypt's
eyes were locked on the video screen, suggests ________ unstable approach.
(D) filled
his work stands out for two reasons. 12. The economy is stagnant and signals of recovery are weak.
(A) oppose Italy's tolerance threshold has been passed and change must
(B) is opposed come from a brand-new political class with pragmatic approach.
(C) static
6. The industrial production tempo was, above all else, exacting. (D) feeble
economy in the 1990s may catch up to China, which uses mix it with vodka for the taste.
(D) waning
14. For a few glorious, goal-filled years, Ronaldo was the greatest [21-25] Sentence Completion: Choose the most appropriate one
soccer player on the planet. The Brazilian bowed out of the which could complete each of the sentences.
game Feb. 14, at 34, succumbing finally to years of damage
21. “________ is very rare,” said Spinoza; and Cicero said, even
that the sport had inflicted on his body.
the philosophers who write books in its praise take care to
(A) retaining
have their names printed on the title page in big, bold letter.
(B) yielding
(A) Arrogance
(C) withstanding
(B) Humility
(D) enduring
(C) Compliment
(D) Insolence
15. When an improvised sonar device was connected to the implant,
Warwick could sense how far away an object was from his
in life all the lessons that it could teach him. His love of
(A) provided
reading he satisfied whenever he found it possible, and was
(B) collected
never happier than when ________ in his books.
(C) composed
(A) distracted
(D) contrived
(B) expressed
(C) absorbed
16. Korean workers' pride in their work and loyalty to their company
(D) perplexed
are reflected in their capacity to produce goods that are not
(A) mediator
17. Muamar Qaddafi, the ruler of Libya, deployed tanks and fighter
(B) accuser
jets in an attempt to put down a popular uprising, ignited
(C) sufferers
by street protests.
(A) triggered
(D) intruder
(B) extinguished
(C) prevented
24. Familiarity breeds contempt. Regarding Korea, however, this
(B) strangeness
18. An online campaign urged people in Beijing and a dozen other
(C) respect
cities in China to heed the example of the “jasmine revolution”
(D) modesty
sweeping the Arab world.
(A) disregard
25. I wonder if the mirror isn't the world's worst invention. The
(B) acknowledge
optimists looks into a mirror and becomes too optimistic, the
(C) mind
pessimists too pessimistic. Thus mirrors increase ________ or
(D) assent
destroy ________. Far better is seeing ourselves as reflected
—
(A) talks loudly
[26-28]
it ②________.
Ⅱ
imaginary ones.
to him. ( ) His muscular and almost perfect physique was
(C)
Ⅲ
Men's ability to create may be only confined to something real.
emphasized further by the uniform which armored him. ( ) Babe
(D) Men's talent to find out about the world can be extended
Ruth had a tough face, but boyish and innocent; Brown was an
Ⅳ
through imaginary things.
expressionless mask under the helmet. ( ) In action he seemed
invincible, the embodiment of speed and power in an inflated 31. Find the suitable word in each underlined ①②
, .
human shape. One can describe Brown accurately only with (A) fantasies — human minds
superlatives, for as a player he was kind of Superman, undisguised. (B) imaginary — real
26. According to the passage, which is NOT correct? (D) mental — physical
(C) Jim Brown was almost perfect in speed and power. [32-34]
(D) Jim Brown can only be described as the best. Entering a supermarket is like taking a seat in the psychiatrist
27. Where does the following sentence best fit in the passage? However, it's hard to disguise that virtually every new superstore
(A) Ⅰ (B) Ⅱ and they prefer turning right,” said a spokesperson for a major
(C) Ⅲ (D) Ⅳ supermarket chain. Profits from the store's own label products
28. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage? the store's label soups are usually placed to the left of the
(A) Baseball and football have many differences in many Campbell's soup display because the eye reads left to right and
respects. will spot the store's brand first. John Davidson, a lecturer in
(C) Through comparison of two games, one is able to to encourage browsing, but it is bright at the cosmetic counters
understand many characteristics. to suggest cleanness. Width of aisles is also a factor. “If they move
(D) Football, compared with baseball, has the sophisticated too fast they are missing buying opportunities,” says Davidson.
I think we're designed to find out about the world, but that's (C) The Psychology of Customers
not our most important gift. For human beings, the really
(D) The Meaning of Marketing
room ― the right-angled table, the book, the paper, the computer
(A) both sides (B) right
is that between incidental and intentional learning. The basic when President John Quincy Adams gave a nod to the tariff of
issue is the extent to which learners can acquire word knowledge 1828. Not surprisingly, the tariff aroused howls of protest, most
incidentally, in the sense of being a by-product of their main notably from Andrew Jackson's allies in the House, who had
learning activity inside or outsider the classroom, rather than hoped to kill the bill as a means of humiliating Adams. Though
through activity that is primarily intended to enhance their Jackson's forces failed to block the passage of the tariff, they
vocabulary knowledge. Thus, as applied in the literature, the refused to give up, and in 1832, helped enact legislation that
distinction involves both where the learner's attention is rolled back rates to their more modest 1824 levels. But, the tariff
concentrated and the pedagogical context in which the opportunity of 1832 failed to diffuse the situation ― a number of states,
for learning is available. There is no doubt that incidental learning including South Carolina, refused compromise measures and
occurs, particularly through extensive reading in input-rich instead pushed for the complete ________ of the 1828 legislation.
environments, albeit at a rather slow rate. In the heyday of the With a nasty battle looming on the horizon, Henry Clay stepped
communicative approach to language teaching, the concept of in with a proposal for a “compromise tariff” of 1833. While Clay's
incidental learning offered the seductive prospect that, provided bill appeased the competing interests of manufactures and
the learners had access to sufficient comprehensible input, second farmers, it couldn't remove the stigma of the 1828 tariff which,
language (L2) vocabulary acquisition would largely take care of in the intervening years, came to be known as the “tariff of
itself, without the need for any substantial pedagogical intervention. abominations.”
is no longer tenable. 38. According to the passage, the tariff of 1828 was difficult to
35. Among the following phrases from the above text, which one (A) public had animosity towards Adams
is not related to the others? (B) Adams' rivals wished to disgrace him
(A) incidental learning (C) Henry Clay proposed a more effective tariff
(B) by-product of main activity (D) Andrew Jackson abhorred John Quincy Adams
(D) sufficient comprehensible input 39. Choose the word that best fits in the blank.
(A) approval
36. According to the passage, which of the following is correct? (B) enactment
acquisition.
(C) Extensive reading slows down the process of vocabulary 40. Which of the following is NOT correct?
(D) Learner's attention plays a crucial role in vocabulary Adams' tariff of 1828.
unacceptable.
37. By what can the underline albeit be replaced? (C) Clay's “compromise tariff” was generally acceptable by
(D) even