Ans

1) The ERPS protocol provides redundancy for Ethernet rings.
How is redundancy
achieved? (3)
(1 of 4 answers is correct)
By sending service frames in both directions on the ring and using the one t
hat arrives first.
ERPS works on two unidirectional rings. One ring carries the working paths,
one ring carries the protection paths. Path integrity is supervised by control p
ackets.
ERPS blocks one link on the ring to prevent loops, while forwarding is based
on MAC learning. In failure case, the blocked link will be unblocked and the MA
C addresses will be re-learnt.
ERPS is a derivative of MSTP. BPDUs identify the active portion of the ring
and the ring port to be blocked. In failure case, the blocked link will be unblo
cked and the MAC tables will be re-learnt.
2)
How can a PBB-TE (Provider Backbone Bridge - Traffic Engineering) trunk be gener
ated?
Manual configuration.
RSVP-TE.
MAC learning based on Backbone addresses. yes
The Link Control Protocol (LCP).
3)
What is the purpose of a DNS suffix? 4
The DNS suffix is the complete name of the DNS server.
The DNS suffix is a suffix for the DNS server so that it works faster.
The DNS suffix is a suffix which is used in a WINS environment.

The DNS suffix is added as a suffix to the computer name to identify it clea
rly in a network.
4)
In which field of the IPv4 header is priority marking performed?
Protocol field.
ToS field. yes
Identification field.
Sequence field.
5)
What is used on a local computer for dynamic display of web pages?
CGI-Scripts
JavaScripts yes
POP3
MIME
6)
Which of the following are the minimum network settings for a PC?
(2 of 4 answers are correct)
Subnet Mask. yes

IP Address. yes
DNS Entry.
WINS Entry.
7)
Which of the following is the Authentication Server when using EAP?
DNS server
RADIUS server yes
DHCP server
Exchange-Server
8)
Which of the following IP addresses is the broadcast IP address for the networ
k 10.10.1.128 with subnetwork mask 255.255.255.128?
10.10.1.1
10.10.1.0
10.10.1.255 yes
10.10.1.254
9)
What can be configured on a Cisco router with the user EXEC mode commands?
The user EXEC mode allows global configuration tasks that affect the entire
router. yes
The user EXEC mode commands allow entering a secret password in order to con
figure the router.
The user EXEC mode commands allow the configuration of interfaces, subinterf
aces, lines, and routers.
Configuration is NOT possible, only displaying of information. yes
10)
Which of the following statements are advantages of using DHCP?
Efficient use of existing IP addresses. yes

Less administration of the network settings at the client PC.
Changes in network settings are only entered once in the DHCP server. yes
No additional network administration is necessary. yes
11)
Which of the following networks elemets are used in a Voice over Cable network?
Call Management Server (CMS). yes
Signaling Gateway (SG).
Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer (DSLAM). yes
Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS). yes
12)
What is used to determine speech quality?
Transmission Control Protocol
Signaling Standard 7
Erlang Scale
Mean Opinion Score yes
13)
Which Cisco IOS command displays the memory usage of a Cisco IOS image that is
stored on the router?
show image ram
show nvram yes
show flash
show startup-config
14)
Which of the following protocols are used for VoIP payload?
UDP yes
RTP yes
MCU
SIPS
15)
Which of the following DiffServ Code Points (DSCP) sets the highest priority on
packets?
First In First Out.
Best Effort.
Expedited Forwarding. yes
Assured Forwarding.
16)
Which of the following criteria are used to calculate the Spanning Tree topology
?
MAC-address yes
IP-address
Root path cost yes
Bridge Priority yes
17)
What is used in VoIP to calculate the jitter?
RTP timestamps. yes
RTP sequence numbers.
QoS labels.
Header compression.
18)
Which protocol is used for the control of video on demand sessions?
Run Time Control Protocol
Internet Group Management Protocol
Video Control Protol

Real Time Streaming Protocol yes
19)
What are advantages of proxy servers?
Higher performance when using caching features. yes
Higher security through the blocking of applications. yes
Application-level encryption such as HTTPS.
Inside hosts do not need any official IP address anymore
20)
Which of the following devices use ARP?
IP telephone yes
Router yes
Repeater
Hub
21)
Which of the following statements about IP routing is true? (3)
IP routers create their routing tables by learning the source address from i
ncoming IP datagrams.
IP routers must use the 'Protocol'-type field in each IP datagram to make th
eir routing decisions.
IP routing tables can be statically configured (e.g. manually, via host file
s or via DHCP, etc.) or dyncamically via routing protocols like OSPF or RIP.
Usage of routing protocols like OSPF or RIP is not allowed in mobile backbon
e IP networks like GPRS
22)
Which of the following statements about the information distribution in GPRS is
true?
The GGSN knows the UE/MS's IP address for each PDP context.
The MS/UE knows the GGSN's IP address for each PDP Context.
The SGSN knows the GGSN's IP address for ach PDP context. yes
In error free operation the UL and DL GTP sequence numbers for a PDP context
on Gn interface are strictly increasing even when RABs or packet flows have bee
n deleted and re-established. yes
23)
Which of the following statements is NOT correct?
Real Time Protocol (RTP) is used between SIP Endpoints and a SIP-Proxy.
Real Time Protocol (RTP) is used between an IP-PBX and the Trunking Media Ga
teway to handle the payload between the IP PBX and PSTN/ISDN subscribers.
Real Time Protocol (RTP) is used between 2 eMTAs for an on net call in a Voi
ce over cable scenario. yes
Real Time Protocol (RTP) is used between SIP Endpoints and a Trunking Media
Gateway.
24)
What is the network ID for the IP Address 115.150.177.44/255.192.0.0?
115.0.0.0
115.64.0.0
115.128.0.0
115.192.0.0 yes
25)
Which of the following statements regarding FIFO queuing mechanisms is correct?
Packets with the highest priority are forwarded first.
Prioritization is used to decide which packets can be rejected.
Packets are forwarded in the same sequence as they arrive. y
es
The last packet received is the first packet to be forwarded.
26)
What increases the risk of network security?
Professional administration of a network.
Using software from an unknown source. yes
Security training for employees.

Using secure passwords.
27)
What happens to the priority of a packet marked with DSCP when it passes a route
r that only supports IP precedence?
The packets are rejected because they cannot be handled.
The packets are prioritized in accordance with IP Precedence. yes
The packets are forwarded without prioritization.
The packets will be re-classified and re-marked by the router.
28)
Which parts of an IP header are processed by a router?
Host ID. yes
Network ID. yes
Time To Live.
Data checksum.
29)
Which bits of the TOS byte are used for DSCP?
The most significant 3 bits.
The most significant 6 bits. yes
The least significant 3 bits.
The least significant
30)
How is a VPLS (Virtual Private LAN Service) kept loop-free?
By a Spanning Tree Protocol.
By the "split horizon" rule. yes
By building a loop-free tree of pseudo-wires.
By eliminating MAC learning.
31)
Which of the following is true regarding SNMP communities?
All community names must be longer than 8 characters.
All community names are case sensitive.
Communities may have read or read-write access. yes
The trap community must be the same as the public community.
32)
What is a function of a SIP proxy?
It responds to signaling messages, transfers these to the recipient and may
convert them.
It responds to signaling messages and transfers these unchanged to the recip
ient. yes
It responds to voice data, forwards this to the recipient and rewrites the R
TP header.
It responds to voice data, forwards this to the recipient and does not chang
e the RTP header.
33)
Which of the following entries can be specified in the DHCP Scope? 3,4
WINS Server.
Web Server.
Redundant DHCP Server.
Default Gateway.
34)
How many TEIDs has an active PDP context assigned at least between SGSN and GGSN
:
2 yes
4
8
35)
Which Cisco IOS command displays static route information on a Cisco router?
show ip static route
show route ip static
show ip route yes
show route ip
36)
Which statements concerning VPN are correct?
VPN connections offer higher transmission quality than leased lines.

VPN connections can be used for the combination of voice and data traffic.
yes
VPN connections create secure tunnels through public networks. yes
VPN connections never need authentication.
37)
How many priority levels are there within IP Precedence?
3
8 yes
16
64
38)
Which of the following signaling protocols can be used to connect an IP-PBX to
a SIP-Proxy / SIP Application Server?
SIP-Connect yes
SIP-NNI
MGCP yes
RTP
39)
What can be done to increase wireless security?
Disabling SSID broadcasts. yes
Turning off WEP.
Placing access points indoors.
Using 802.11b instead of 802.11g.
40)
What is the broadcast address for a host with the IP address 132.17.100.23/255
.255.192.0?
132.17.100.255
132.17.128.0
132.17.127.255
132.17.255.255 yes
41)
Which statements about the QoS mechanism DiffServ are correct?
DiffServ is a mechanism for managing traffic flows in one or more networks.
DiffServ uses the IP ToS byte to signal packet priorities. yes
DiffServ is a protocol used to route data through a network. yes
DiffServ creates service classes yes
42)
Which of the following tasks are assigned to SNMP agents?
SNMP Agents have to be installed in a network to make nodes manageable. (w)
yes
An agent has local knowledge of management information from a network node.
yes
Agents have to forward the activities and traps of the network nodes. yes
Agents send SNMP messages to a management system.
43)
Which of the following protocols work with MPLS?
Ethernet yes
Frame Relay yes
ATM yes
Token Ring
44)
The filter criteria 2
are used in the P-CSCF as a kind of SW firewall to protect the IMS against D
OS attacks.
are evaluated by the S-CSCF, to find informations and conditions allocated t
o the user to handle user and event specific services e.g. by consulting an appl
ication server.
are used in the subscription location function to select the HSS in an user
specific way.
are used for real time protocol bearer traffic to control the priority of th
e
45)
Mark the correct answers!
DNS is used to dynamically assign an IP address to a GPRS user during PDP co
ntext activation.
DNS is used to translate the APN in the SGSN to a suitable GGSN IP address d
uring PDP context activation. yes
DNS is used to lookup the IP address of the old SGSN from the old RAI during
inter-SGSN routing area update. yes
DNS is used by the MS/UE to translate the internet domain or host name into
IP addresses. yes
46)
Which Cisco IOS command has to be used to see who has Telnet sessions to a route
r?
show user yes
show telnet
show session
show interface
47)
Which of the following protocols is used to resolve the IP address to a URI (U
niform Resource Identifier)?
SDP
DNS yes
H.225
SMTP
48)
Which of the following statements about VoIP connections are correct?

Delay has a major impact on the voice quality. yes
Decoding and encoding cause a delay.
Routers do not cause delay. yes
The longer the delay the worse the voice quality. yes
49)
Which framing procedure is always used within NG-SDH to encapsulate Ethernet ser
vice frames?
HDLC (High-Level Data Link Control)
RPR (Resilient Packet Ring)
PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol)
GFP (Generic Framing Procedure) yes
50)
What codec offers ISDN voice quality?
G.711 yes
G.723.1
G.728
G.729A
51)
Which of the following statements about DMZ is correct? 1
It is a network area that can be reached from the intranet and from the Inte
rnet and is protected by firewalls.
DMZ is a network area that is separated from the Internet by a firewall and
cannot be accessed from the intranet.
DMZ is a network area that cannot be accessed from the Internet.
It is a network area that can be reached from the intranet and from the Inte
rnet
52)
Which characteristics has a UTP cable?
The wires in each pair are wrapped around each other.

yes
An insulating material covers each of the individual copper wires in UTP cab
le.
An UTP cable has eight wires. yes
UTP cable is an eight-pair wire.
53)
Which protocols work in a connection-oriented way?
Frame Relay protocol. yes
Internet protocol.
Transmission Control protocol. yes
User Datagram protocol.
54)
What are transition mechanisms for IPv6?
IPv6-over-IPv4 tunneling
Mobile IPv6
IPSec yes
Dual stack
55)
When logging on to a server, which of the following ensures the user's identit
y?
Auto-configuration
Administration
Authentication yes
Authorization
56)
Which of the following is true regarding SNMP MIB?
Each MIB file must contain a public and private entries.

It is a database of industry defined standards for a particular SNMP version
. yes
Each product vendor can create a private MIB to enhance the basic MIB featur
es.
Each MIB is designed in the format of a MS Access database. yes
57)
What is true about the root bridge of a converged topology of an Spanning Tree P
rotocol (STP) network?
It is always the bridge with the lowest MAC address from all of its ports.
It is the bridge with the smallest triple (bridge priority, bridge identifie
r, lowest MAC address of all ports). yes
It is the bridge with the root port assigned.
It is the bridge connected to the backbone router.
58)
Which of the following statements describes the task of the jitter buffer in an
IP telephone?
It converts voice data into RTP packets.
It requests all the lost voice packets from the sender.
It stores the music on hold files and plays them on demand.
It stores the incoming voice packets and sends them out in evenly spaced int
ervals. yes
59)
What is the typical bitrate for the transmission of a good quality SDTV (Standar
d-definition television) signal with MPEG-4 compression?
1 Mbit/s
2 Mbit/s yes
4 Mbit/s
8 Mbit/s
60)
Which of the following statements apply to IEEE 802.1p/Q?

Tags are inserted into the MAC frame. yes
802.1p/Q operates with 8-level prioritisation. yes
Packets can be switched between high and low priority queues. yes
The tasks are also called LLC (Logical Link Control).
61)
Which technology has been designed in WLAN to replace WEP (Wired Equivalent Priv
acy)?
RADIUS
PKI
WPA yes
MAC Filtering
62)
When you launch a PING command, you are using which protocol?
TCP
UDP
ICMP yes
RSVP
63)
Which of the following elements typically belong to a SIP architecture?
PROXY server yes
User agent yes
Gatekeeper
Gateway yes
64)
What happens when latency in a VoIP call is more than specified?
The end users become dissatisfied because of voice quality. y

es
The end user gets a busy signal when placing a call.
The IP phone display doesn't work.
IP calls cannot be transferred.
65)
Which of the following are of greatest concern when designing VoIP networks?
Packet delay and jitter. yes
Packet throughput and loss. yes
Type of terminals and NICs.
QoS implementation yes
66)
During session setup the terminating S-CSCF has to forward the "Invite" message
to the callee traversing e.g. the callee's P-CSCF. How does the S-CSCF retrieves
the callee's address and guarantees the traversal of the proxies? 1
The S-CSCF takes the "Contact" header field and performs a DNS query with th
is field to get the IP address of the P-CSCF.
The S-CSCF takes the "From" header field and the "Record Route" header field
.
The S-CSCF takes the "Contact" header field and the "Path" header field lear
ned during registration as the "Route" header field information.
The S-CSCF takes the "To" header field from the "invite", forwards it to the
DNS for resolving. The response from the DNS contains the callee's IP address.
67)
Which of the following differences between SIP and
are correct?
SIP offers easier scalability and expandability than H.323.
SIP uses intelligent terminals compared with H.323 terminals. yes
SIP uses text based message encoding, H.323 uses binary.
yes
SIP offers integrated load balancing, H.323 does not.
68)
How many AF codepoints can be mapped within DSCP?
8
12 yes
32
64
69)
Which of the following statements describe the logical topologies?
A logical topology depends solely on the type of computers to be included in
the network.
A network cannot have different logical and physical topologies.
A logical topology describes the paths that the signals travel from one poin
t on a network to another. yes
A logical topology defines the way in which the computers, printers and othe
r devices are connected.
70)
Which of the following elements represent an Intrusion Detection System (IDS)?
Actuators
Sensors yes
Management Stations yes
Couplers
71)
How are computer viruses commonly spread?
Via VoIP.
Via emails. yes
Via web site. yes
Via file downloads. yes
72)
Which of the following statements about the Spanning Tree Algorithm is correct?
Spanning Tree is used to find the shortest path through an IP Network.
Spanning Tree is used to find the path with the maximum bandwidth in the LAN
.
Spanning Tree is used to distribute VLAN information to all Layer 2 switches
.
Spanning Tree is used to compute unique paths across a meshed network of lay
er 2 bridges/switches. yes
73)
Which of the following specifications is not defining a call set up control prot
ocol?
SIP
MGCP-NCS
DOCSIS yes
H.323
74)
What is the definition of BGP peers?
Routers exchanging BGP messages. yes
Routers connected by a common link that exchange BGP messages.

Routers who successfully exchange hello packets.
Routers who agree upon the
75)
Which attributes describes TCP?
The receiver returns an acknowledgment to the sender indicating that it rece
ived the packets. yes
The receiver can reorder packets and determine if a packet is missing.
yes
TCP provides no recovery service.
TCP is a connection-oriented protocol. yes
76)
Which of the following OSI model layers correspond to the TCP and IP protocols?
Physical Layer
Session Layer
Network Layer yes
Transport Layer yes
77)
Which statements describe data-link protocols in a WAN?
OSPF is a typical data-link protocol.
Data link layer protocols define how data is encapsulated for transmission t
o remote sites. yes
Data link layer protocols determine the cable type to be used in the WAN.
Many data link layer protocols use a framing mechanism similar to HDLC.
yes
78)
Which of the following is a feature of the Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP)?
The option to use encryption for the internet access.
Signalling of "Per Hop Behavior" in the TCP header.

Transfer of small packets before the large packets.
Signaling bandwidth requirements. yes
79)
What is the length of the host ID for an IPv4 address?
Always half of the address.
As defined by the ToS byte.
Always 24 bits.
It depends on the subnet mask. yes
80)
Select the correct statements about the advantages of QoS in VoIP solutions.
Improved satisfaction of the end user because of better voice quality.
yes
Enhanced division of bandwidth for voice and data.
Improved productivity due to the automatic queuing and distribution of calls
to IP workpoints. yes
Cost avoidance because of the automatic selection of the least cost route fo
r IP calls.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------
1)
During session setup the terminating S-CSCF has to forward the "Invite" messag
e to the callee traversing e.g. the callee's P-CSCF. How does the S-CSCF retriev
es the callee's address and guarantees the traversal of the proxies? 1
.
2)
What can be done to increase wireless security? 1
Disabling SSID broadcasts.
Turning off WEP.
3)
Which of the following messages is sent by a system supporting IntServ when re
ceiving a path message? 2
Release complete
Reserve message
Alerting message
Status inquiry
4)
Which of the following addresses may be assigned to hosts in the network with th
e address 193.210.176.0 and Subnet mask 255.255.255.0? 2
From 193.210.176.0 to 193.210.176.254.
From 193.210.176.1 to 193.210.176.254.
From 193.210.176.1 to 193.210.176.255.
From 193.210.176.0 to 193.210.176.255.
5)
Which of the following statements about a digital certificate are correct? 2
,4
It is a message that ensures the priority of the sent data.
It is sent on request of a peer requiring an authentication.
A new certificate is created for each message.
It is issued by a Certification Authority (CA).
6)
Which of the following fields identifies the protocol used in the data field of
an Ethernet frame? 1
Type
Destination address
Checksum
Source address
7)
Which connection requiers a crossover LAN cable? 2
PC to a switch.
PC directly to another PC.
PC to a modem.
PC to a hub.
8)
When the host ID of an IP address is set to "0", what does this define? 2
The Host.
The Network.
A Broadcast.
A loopback.
9)
Which of the following events can be used by a stateful firewall to close a UDP
port that has been opened dynamically? 1
FIN-Flag
SYN-Flag
RELEASE COMPLETE
TIMEOUT
10)
Which protocol is used for the control of video on demand sessions? 4
Real Time Streaming Protocol
11)
Which of the following is the default CoS for voice traffic in IEEE 802.1 p/Q?
1
0
1
7
6
12)
Which of the following answers describes Random Early Detection (RED)?
3
RED randomly drops UDP packets during minimal congestion to protect TCP conn
ections.
RED randomly drops UDP packets according to their priority to keep queue siz
es below a defined level.
RED randomly drops packets during minimal congestion to reduce network traff
ic.
RED randomly drops TCP packets according to their priority to preserve UDP b
ased
13)
What is the default port number (decimal) of Telnet? 2
21
23
25
53
14)
Which of the following is true regarding SNMP communities? 3,4
Communities may have read or read-write access.
15)
What is the purpose of Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)? 2
MIME contains information on how to forward e-mails if the mailbox is not on
the local mail server.
MIME supports in emails the transfer of data in any format.
MIME defines the mailbox properties, like the size of box and messages.
MIME is used to authenicate e-mail clients and for the encoded transfer of d
ata between
16)
If both the "enable secret" and the "enable password" commands are configured
on the Cisco router, how do you get to the # prompt? 4
Use the "enable password" command.
Use the "enable secret" command.
Use either the "enable secret" OR the "enable password" command.
Use both the "enable secret" AND the "enable password" commands.
17)
Which of the following cable categories can be used with the IEEE 802.3af standa
rd? 1,2,3
Cat 3
Cat 4
Cat 5
Cat 6
18)
Which of the following protocols are connection-oriented? 1,3

HDLC
IP
TCP
UDP
19)
Which of the following is true regarding SNMP MIB? 2,3
.
es.
Each MIB is designed in the format of a MS Access database.
20)
Which of the following servers access the SIP location server directly? 1,2,4
Registrar server
Proxy server
Name server
Redirect server
21)
How does a distance vector router learn about networks that are NOT directly con
nected? 4
It is NOT possible.
From the destination router.
From the source router.
From the adjacent router.
22)
Which of the following statements about IP routing is true? 3
e IP networks like GPRS.
23)
TCP-Ports are essential components for communication in the IP environment. Wh
ich statement is correct? 3
TCP-Ports are fixed and can never be changed.
Ports are used for identifying the routing protocol used.
Ports are used for identifying applications or processes.
Ports define whether you are working with TCP or UDP.
24)
Which term is last default entry at the end of every ACL on a Cisco Router?
2
implicit deny host
implicit deny any
deny ip
ip deny any
25)
Which statements about the QoS mechanism DiffServ are correct? 1,2,4
DiffServ uses the IP ToS byte to signal packet priorities.
DiffServ is a protocol used to route data through a network.
DiffServ creates service classes with different priorities.
26)
Which of the following statements is NOT correct? 3
ce over cable scenario.
Gateway.
27)
Which of the following statements about ERPS (Ethernet Rings Protection Switchin
g) are true? 2, 3
ERPS guarantees recovery times of below 50ms, whilst Spanning Tree algorithm
s have recovery times of several seconds.
ERPS can only be implemented on rings, whilst Spanning Tree protocols can be
used on any topology.
ERPS converges faster than Spanning Tree algorithms and, depending on the ne
twork size, can offer recovery times of below 50ms.
With ERPS, the network operator has more influence on the active topology th
an when using a Spanning Tree algorithm.
28)
What is the maximum bandwidth of the IEEE 802.11g specification? 4
5,5 Mbit/s
11 Mbit/s
54 Mbit/s
108 Mbit/s
29)
Would an existing LAN infrastructure based on 10 Mbit/s be suitable to add VoIP
for 30 clients? 2
The network can be adopted as it is because 30 simultaneous VoIP connections
seize about 5Mbit/s only.
The expected network load must be recalculated to determine the need for add
itional ressources.
There will be no problem, the collision detection guarantees with the utmost
propability the delivery of the voice packets.
The voice packets can additionally be sent during the "gaps" between the Eth
ernet packets.
30)
What is latency in a VoIP network? 1
The delay introduced by equipment and circuits during data transmission.
The variance in delay between packets.
A term that describes the amount of data that can be transmitted over a spec
ific period of time.
A description of what happens when more than 5% of packets are lost in a VoI
P conversation.
31)
Which of the following statement describes the behavior of a color aware UNI (Us
er Network Interface) according to the Metro Ethernet Forum? 1
Color marking of incoming frames is preserved.
Incoming yellow frames are metered and marked as yellow or red, according to
their SLA compliance.
Incoming green frames are metered and marked as green, yellow or red accordi
ng to their SLA compliance.
Outgoing frames are color marked.
32)
What is the significance of the service frame colors red, green and yellow in Ca
rrier Ethernet? 2
They reflect the priority of a frame.
They reflect the SLA compliance of a frame.
They reflect the VLAN a frame belongs to.
They reflect the size of a frame (green = small packet, e.g. voice, yellow =
large packet, e.g. data, red = jumbo frame)
33)
What is the length of the host ID for an IPv4 address? 4
Always 24 bits.
It depends on the subnet mask.
34)

a SIP-Proxy / SIP Application Server? 1,3
SIP-Connect
SIP-NNI
MGCP
RTP
35)
1,2,3
Call Management Server (CMS).
Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer (DSLAM).
Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS).
36)
Which guidelines apply to IP addressing? 1,2,,3
The number 127 may not be used as the first octet for the network.
The host ID may not consist only of the value 0.
The host ID must be unique for the local network.
The host ID may not contain a zero.
37)
Which of the following statements about TCP/UDP is correct? 1
Only TCP guarantees that the sent data has reached the peer completely.
Only UDP guarantees that the sent data has reached the peer completely.
Both TCP and UDP guarantee that the sent data has reached the peer completel
y.
Both TCP and UDP do not guarantee that the sent data has reached the peer co
mpletely.
38)
d-definition television) signal with MPEG-4 compression? 2
1 Mbit/s
2 Mbit/s
4 Mbit/s
8 Mbit/s
39)
Which of the following is a property of Priority Queuing? 3
All packets are transmitted simultaneously.
All packets are transmitted with equal priority.
All packets are assigned to queues according to their priority.
All packets are processed according to the LIFO principle.
40)
Your customer is very concerned about a hacker listening to his voice conversati
ons and wants to know which is less likely to be hacked, TDM or VoIP. Which of t
hese statements are correct when addressing this concern? 1
TDM connections are always encrypted, so they are safer than VoIP connection
s.
VoIP connections are always encrypted, so they are safer then TDM connection
s.
Either could be intercepted if the hacker knows where to connect.
The authentication is encrypted in VoIP so the voice cannot be intercepted,
therefore it is safer than TDM.
41)
Which of the following are NOT valid parts of IPv4 subnetwork masks? 1,2
"1101 1111"
"1111 1100"
"1101 10"
"1000 00"
42)
What is the difference between an ethernet hub and an ethernet switch? 2,
4
A hub has fewer interface ports for network computers than a switch.
A switch offers better performance as it operates collision-free.
For performance reasons Hubs should be used in VoIP networks.
VLAN groups can be formed with a switch.
43)
What are features of layer 2 switches? 2,4

Evaluation of the 802.1p field
Routing of InterVlan traffic
10/100 Mbit autosensing
Use of Open Shortest Path First
44)
Which of the following connections support IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation ? 2,4
Multipoint
Full duplex
Half duplex
Point to Point
45)
Which of the following protocols is NOT used in the IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem
)? 1
GTP (GPRS Tunnelling Protocol)
Diameter
SIP (Session Initiation Protocol)
IP (Internet Protocol)
46)
How many TEIDs has an active PDP context assigned at least between SGSN and GG
SN: 1
2
4
8
0
47)
How does the analogue to digital and digital to analogue conversion affect the t
otal propagation time of a packet? 3
It has an impact of approx. 20 ms per conversion.
It can only be carried out twice per connection.
it has a negligible impact.
48)
Which of the following authentication protocols are supported by PPPoE? 3,4
PAP
CHAP
RADIUS
RLOGIN
49)
Which of the following statements about the use of Ethernet switches are correct
? 1, 2
The available bandwidth depends on the number of connected devices.
Full duplex mode to corresponding devices is possible.
The number of network collisions in switches increases slightly.

Cascading can lead to bottlenecks.
50)
What does Class of Service (CoS) refer to in the context of Carrier Ethernet?
2
Any classification of frames inside the MEN.
The possibility to offer different service levels like premium, controlled l
oad, standard, best effort etc. to end customers.
The priority bits of the VLAN tag.
Different service types like point-to-point, multipoint-to-multipoint and po
int-to-multipoint.
51)
How many ACLs per protocol, per direction and per interface can be applied on a
Cisco router? 1
1
2
4
any number
52)
Which codecs compress voice? 2,3

G.723
G.711
G.729
E.164
53)
Which of the following statements applies to data transfer based upon HTTPS? 3
It is based on SSL and is encrypted symmetrically.
It is based on SSL and is encrypted asymmetrically.
It is based on SSH and is encrypted symmetrically.
It is based on SSH and is encrypted asymmetrically.
54)
Which protocol does a router use to determine the MAC address to deliver an in
coming packet? 2
ICMP
ARP
SMTP
UDP
55)
Which of the following e-mail attachments can contain Trojan horses? 3,4
Sales.txt
Sales.doc
Sales.ini
Sales.exe
56)
Which of the following statements is correct about MAC addresses? 3
It indicates the maximum supported bit rate.
It can be used many times in the same network.
It is the physical address of a NIC.
It contains the country code for a PC.
57)
4
router.
figure the router.
Configuration is NOT possible, only displaying of information.
58)
Which of the following codecs needs the highest bandwidth? 2
G.723.1
G.711
G.729a/b
G.728
59)
Which of the following statements describe the function of routing tables? 1
,2
Routing tables contain metrics that are used to determine the acceptability
of the route.
When a router receives an incoming packet, it uses the source address and se
arches the routing table to find the best path for the data from that source.
Although routing protocols vary, routing metrics do not.
Routing tables provide an ordered list of known network addresses.
60)
Which firewall types are valid? 2,4
Bridge Filter Firewall.
Packet Filter Firewall.

NIC Filter Firewall.
Application Filter Firewall.
61)
Which of the following statements about MAC addresses in an Ethernet topology
are correct? 2,3
It is encrypted and can not be masked.
It must be unique within the network.
It is represented in hexidecimal format.
It can only be bound to one network protocol at layer 3.
62)
Which of the following items may be set using Internet Protocol Control Protocol
(IPCP) during PPP communications? 2,3
DNS server address.
Compression protocol.
Temporary IP address assignment.
Authentication protocol.
63)
Which of the following is the Authentication Server when using EAP? 2

DNS server
RADIUS server
DHCP server
Exchange-Server
64)
Which part of the IP address evaluates the router with the help of the subnet ma
sk? 3
Network and subnet bits.
Host and network bits.
Mask and host bits.
Host and subnet bits.
65)
Which statements about VPN are correct? 1,3
VPN is a private, logical network.
VPN has no security mechanisms.
IP-based VPNs can be based on the PPP protocol with IP tunnelling.
VPN requires less configuration than conventional LAN links.
66)
What is the meaning of "Tail Dropping"? 1
Incoming packets are dropped if the buffer is full.
Incoming packets are dropped at random if a preset value is reached.
Packets from low priority queues are dropped before packets from high priori
ty queues.
Packets arrving with a high delay are dropped because they are considered us
eless for the application.
67)
What is the effect of Network Address Translation (NAT) on network security?

3,4
It has no effect on network security.
It will reduce network security.
It hides the IP address of the local host to increase security.

It makes incoming connections more difficult which increases security.
68)
Which of the following statements about the ToS field are correct? 1,3
It is part of the IP header.
It is added to the IP header by QoS mechanisms.
DSCP and IP precedence use this field.
IntServ uses this field.
69)
Which statements describe the tasks of PPP? 1,3,4

PPP can be used as an encapsulation protocol for transporting IP traffic ove
r point-to-point links.
Every PPP session requires a authentication phase.
PPP provides router-to-router connections over synchronous and asynchronous
circuits.
The LCP in PPP is used for establishment, configuration, and testing the dat
a-link connection.
70)
Which command can be entered in a DOS Shell on a Windows operating system to d
isplay the routing tables? 3
arp -a
tracert -routing
route print
show route
71)
Which of the following port numbers does SIP use by default? 4

80
443
4060
5060
72)
Which of the following protocols is used to resolve the IP address to a URI (Uni
form Resource Identifier)? 2
SDP
DNS
H.225
SMTP
73)
What is a function of the SIP redirect server? 2

It responds to signaling messages, transfers these to the destination IP add
ress and rewrites them.
It responds to signaling messages and transfers these unchanged to the desti
nation IP address.
It responds to signaling messages and answers the sender with a new destinat
ion address.
It responds to signaling messages and answers the destination with a new sen
der address.
74)
Which statements describe the functions of a router in a network? 1, 4

Routers use the routing table to identify where to forward packets.
Routers create large broadcast domains.
Routers use ICMP to communicate network information from their own routing t
able with other routers.
Routers maintain their routing tables and ensure that other routers know of
changes in the network.
75)
Which device uses typically a RS232 connector? 4

Telephone line cord

Ethernet
USB
PC serial connection
76)
Which of the following codecs offers the best speech quality? 1
G.711
G.723.1
G.729
G.729a
77)
Which of the following expressions represents a Standardized VIDEO compression

Method? 1,3,4
MPEG 2
H.323
MPEG 4
H.264
78)
Which of the following affects the quality of VoIP connections? 1,3,4

The voice codec selected.
The signaling protocol used for connection setup.
The transmission delay between endpoints.
The distance between the endpoints.
79)
On which Internet standards is SIP based on? 1,2
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Simple Mail Transport Protocol
Post Office Protocol
Simple File Transfer Protocol
80)
Which of the following devices is used to reduce the effects of broadcast storms
? 2
Ethernet hub
Router
Gatekeeper
Repeater
Welcome to the e-learning Test Center

IP Assessment program for NSN Service employees, Competence Level 3 (The module
can be booked only individually. The enrolment package module IPASS-S-LE is not
use any more) IPASS-S-LE)
Test Details
Number of questions
80
Score (%) required to pass the test:
67%
Required score per question group
IP Consolidated group
50%
IP extended
75%
LAN
75%
Max. time (minutes) allowed for the test:
90
Help
Statistics
Start test
-------------------------------------------------
Which of the following signaling protocols can be used to connect an IP-PBX to a

SIP-Proxy / SIP Application Server?
SIP-Connect
SIP-NNI
MGCP
RTP
----------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following protocols can be used for enhanced security in VoIP netwo
rks?
RTP
Secured RTP (SRTP)
SIP via UDP

SIP via TLS/SSL
------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following transport layer protocols are often used for SNMP communi
cations?
TCP
RTP
UDP
SRTP
-------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following hosts are NOT in the subnetwork 192.168.8.240 with subnet
work mask 255.255.255.240? (4)
192.168.8.254
192.168.8.251
192.168.8.241
192.168.8.128
--------------------------------
"Connectionless data transmission" means? ( 4)
The data are transferred via the air without using a physical medium.
The data are transferred to the destination by the transport service without con
firmation of receipt.
A fixed connection must be set up between the communication partners.
A connection does not need to be set up between the communication partners.
------------------------------------
port that has been opened dynamically?
FIN-Flag
SYN-Flag
RELEASE COMPLETE
TIMEOUT
----------------------------
What is LDAP? ( 1 )
A protocol for sharing directory services.

A VoIP standard for encoding voice.
An ISDN feature for channel conservation.
A LCD display.
-----------------------
Which statements describe DSL? ( 2, 4)
Current DSL technologies use sophisticated coding and modulation techniques to a

chieve data rates of up to 10 Mb/s.
The DSL technology use existing twisted-pair telephone lines to transport high-b
andwidth data, such as multimedia and video, to service subscribers.
DSL technology allows use of the local-loop line for normal telephone voice conn
ection and an always-on connection for instant network connectivity.
DSL technologies allow both voice and data transmissions to occur simultaneously
on a DSL service.
----------------------------------------
Which firewall types are valid? (2,4)

----------------------------------------
What happens when a packet with DSCP marking is forwarded by a router that only
supports IP Precedence?
The DSCP marking overwrites IP Precedence.

The DSCP marking is ignored and the packet is handled with "best effort".
The packet is forwarded using IP precedence PHB.
The packet is rejected
-----------------------------------------
What is defined in the IEEE 802.3af standard? (2)

Wireless LAN.
Power over LAN.
Gigabit Ethernet.
Fast Ethernet.
--------------------------------------
P-CSCF Discovery takes place in the following way (1,2)

integrated into the IP-CAN access procedure; e.g. during the PDP context activat
ion in GPRS.
as a standalone procedure; e.g. by interrogating a DHCP.
via a HSS-HLR interrogation during registration.

by an end to end QoS parameter retrieval from the PDF.
-------------------------------------
Which of the following statements about reduction of the bit rate with G.723 is
correct?
Up to 6.3 kbit/s one way.

Up to 6.3 kbit/s in total for both ways.
Up to 6.3 kbit/s per voice sample.
Up to 6.3 kbit/s per transmission packet.
-------------------------------------
Which of the following statements is correct about MAC addresses? (3)


---------------------------------------------
What is a function of the SIP redirect server?

It responds to signaling messages, transfers these to the destination IP address

and rewrites them.
It responds to signaling messages and transfers these unchanged to the destinati
on IP address.
It responds to signaling messages and answers the sender with a new destination
address.
It responds to signaling messages and answers the destination with a new sender
address.
---------------------------------------------
The filter criteria
are used in the P-CSCF as a kind of SW firewall to protect the IMS against DOS a
ttacks.
are evaluated by the S-CSCF, to find informations and conditions allocated to th
e user to handle user and event specific services e.g. by consulting an applicat
ion server.
are used in the subscription location function to select the HSS in an user spec
ific way.
are used for real time protocol bearer traffic to control the priority of the me
dia connection.
-------------------------------------------------
Which of the following apply to SSL? (Secure Socket Layer) (1,2)
SSL is a protocol for secure data transmission in the Internet

SSL allows encrypted connections and authentication certificates.
SSL does NOT use the public key method.
Web browsers do NOT support SSL.
-----------------------------------------------------
What are essential differences between SIP and H.323?
SIP has an open Internet-oriented structure and thus is less complex.

SIP information can only be transported TCP controlled.
SIP transport uses more bandwidth than H.323 transport.
SIP allows fast and simple implementation of additional telephone services.
---------------------
The QoS bits are set in which part of the IPv4 frame?
Protocol field
ToS field
Identification field
Version field
------------------------------------------
What is the meaning of "Tail Dropping"?


Packets from low priority queues are dropped before packets from high priority q
ueues.
Packets arrving with a high delay are dropped because they are considered useles
s for the application.
-------------------------------------------------
which of the following criteria are used to calculate the Spanning Tree topology
?
MAC-address
IP-address
Root path cost
Bridge Priority
--------------------------------------
Which of the following messages is used to initiate the end of a TCP session?
SYN
SYN ACK
FIN
FIN ACK
------------------------------------
Which of the following statements is NOT correct?

Real Time Protocol (RTP) is used between an IP-PBX and the Trunking Media Gatewa
y to handle the payload between the IP PBX and PSTN/ISDN subscribers.
Real Time Protocol (RTP) is used between 2 eMTAs for an on net call in a Voice o
ver cable scenario.
Real Time Protocol (RTP) is used between SIP Endpoints and a Trunking Media Gate
way.
------------------------------
d-definition television) signal with MPEG-4 compression?
1 Mbit/s
2 Mbit/s
4 Mbit/s
8 Mbit/s
-----------------------------------------------
Which field in a TCP header is responsible for the correct order of TCP data?
SYN-Flag
ACK-Flag
sequence number
acknowledgment number
-------------------------------------------------
What is the minimum number of wires needed to create a 100BaseT link in a LAN?
2 wires
4 wires
6 wires
8 wires
----------------------------------------------------
Which of the following classifications are defined in DiffServ?
Best Effort
Assured Forwarding
Expedited Forwarding
Port Forwarding
-----------------------------------------------------
Which of the following entries can be specified in the DHCP Scope?

WINS Server.
Web Server.
Default Gateway.
----------------------------------------------------
How is it described when a RIP router sets the metric for a down network to the
maximum value?
Triggering a routing update.
Setting the route in holddown.

Poisoning the route.
Using split horizon.
------------------------------------------------------
What is the significance of jitter in a VoIP network?

Too much jitter will negatively affect the voice quality.

Not enough jitter will negatively affect the voice quality.
Jitter is required to support VoIP.
A buffer is required in the recieving device to accommodate network jitter.
------------------------------------------------------
Which device uses typically a RJ11 connector?

Telephone line cord

Ethernet
USB
-------------------------------------------------------
What is in the SPF (Shortest Path First) algorithm inversely proportional to the
bandwidth?
Link state.
Link cost.
Root cost.
Hop count.
------------------------------------------------------
What benefits does Link Aggregation provide?
Provides multiple logical connections.

Increased link capacity.
Link redundancy.
Improvements using existing hardware.
------------------------------------------------------
Which statements describe the tasks of PPP?

PPP can be used as an encapsulation protocol for transporting IP traffic over po

int-to-point links.
PPP provides router-to-router connections over synchronous and asynchronous circ
uits.
The LCP in PPP is used for establishment, configuration, and testing the data-li
nk connection.
--------------------------------------------------------
implicit deny host

implicit deny any
deny ip
ip deny any
---------------------------------------------------------
How should the jitter buffer be configured for optimum voice quality?
The jitter buffer has nothing to do with the voice quality.

The jitter buffer should be set to a packet length so it does not cause any dela
ys.
The jitter buffer should be set as high as possible so that it does not cause an
y delay.
The jitter buffer should be configured based on the actual state of the customer
's network.
----------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following is a property of Priority Queuing?


----------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following protocols are connection-oriented?

HDLC
IP
TCP
UDP
----------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following messages is sent by a system supporting IntServ when rece
iving a path message?
Release complete
Reserve message
Alerting message
Status inquiry
-----------------------------------------------------------
Select the correct statements about the advantages of QoS in VoIP solutions.

Improved productivity due to the automatic queuing and distribution of calls to
IP workpoints.
Cost avoidance because of the automatic selection of the least cost route for IP
calls.
-----------------------------------------------------------


Agents have to forward the activities and traps of the network nodes.
------------------------------------------------------------
What is the difference between a switch and a bridge?

Switches operate at lower speeds than bridges.

Switches do not support dedicated communication between devices.
Switches support more advanced functionality than bridges.
Switches have usually more ports than bridges.
--------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following actions does not reduce network load?
Voice Compression.
IP Header Compression.
A-law / µ-law transcoding.
Voice Activity Detection.
------------------------------------------------------------
What is the maximum bandwidth of the IEEE 802.11g specification?

5,5 Mbit/s
11 Mbit/s
54 Mbit/s
108 Mbit/s
--------------------------------------------------------------
What happens when a PC's network card (NIC) is replaced? (1)
The PC uses a different MAC address.

The PC reuses the previous MAC address automatically.
Now the PC has 2 MAC addresses.
A new MAC address has to be entered manually
---------------------------------------------------------------
A mail client should be able to access a firewall-protected Web server using the
SMTP and IMAP4 protocols. Which ports must be opened in the firewall if you are
using the standard well-known ports for SMTP and IMAP4?
21
25
80
143
---------------------------------------------------------------
What codec offers ISDN voice quality?

G.711
G.723.1
G.728
G.729A
---------------------------------------------------------------
What is the international standard for Power over Ethernet? (2)

IEEE 802.1af
IEEE 802.3af
IEEE 802.2af
IEEE 803.2af
----------------------------------------------------------------
n IMS the routing of SIP messages is done using

the IMSI in case of a mobile subscriber.

the public user id of the user.
the private user id of the user.
the public key "K" retrieved via the MD5 hash algorithm of the user.
----------------------------------------------------------------
When does a Cisco router needs the parameter "administrative distance" ?

If static routes are defined.

If dynamic routing is used.
If the same route is learned via multiple routing sources.
If multiple paths to the same network available, learned via the same routing pr
otocol.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following frameworks is used to implement an ASON (Automatically Sw

itched Optical Networks) control plane?
RSVP (Resource reservation protocol)

MPLS (Multiprotocol Label Switching)
GMPLS (Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching)
VPLS (Virtual Private LAN Service)
------------------------------------------------------------------
How is it possible that JAVA programs can be executed from practically every Web
client?
This is possible with a Java Virtual Machine or PlugIn installed on the client.
This is possible with a Java applet installed on the client.
This is possible with a Java servlet installed on the client.
This is possible with a Java Virtual Machine or PlugIn installed on the Web serv
er.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
How can an issued digital certificate be revoked by the Certificate Authority (C

A)?
The owner of the certificate is sent an e-mail request to delete the certificate
.
The creation date of the issued certificate is changed by the CA.
The certificate is placed on the Certificate Revocation List.
The owner of the certificate is placed on the Certificate Revocation List.
------------------------------------------------------------------
What is the maximum number of host with a subnet mask "11111111 11111111 1111111
1 11111100"?
0
8
2
4
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Forwarding inside an IEEE 802.1ah Provider Backbone network is done based on

The service frame destination MAC address.

The destination MAC address in combination with the Service VLAN ID.
The combination of Backbone VLAN ID and Backbone Destination MAC address.
The combination of Backbone VLAN ID and Serivce Instance.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What is the maximum number of hosts that can be addressed on a subnet with prefi
x /30?
1
2
4
30
-----------------------------------------------------------------
What does the Cisco IOS command "cdp enable" do? (1 )

Enables Cisco Discovery Protocol on a particular interface.

Enables Cisco Discovery Protocol on a specific type of interface.
Enables Cisco Discovery Protocol on the whole device.
Enables Cisco Discovery Protocol for a specific protocol.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
What are data transmission protocols required for?
Senders and receivers of data must agree on a common "language" in the network s
o that data can be transferred.
Protocols are only required in the event of failure.
Protocols describe the speed of data transmission in the LAN.
Senders and receivers of data stipulate protocols to determine who is the sender
and who is the receiver.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Which Cisco IOS command is used to configure a serial port in slot 0 port 1, on
a modular Cisco router?
interface serial 0/0.1

interface serial 0-0.1
interface serial 0/0/1
interface serial 0-0-1
-----------------------------------------------------------------
What is the Internet Key Exchange (IKE) protocol used for?

IKE is used to verify certificates.

IKE is used to encrypt messages.
IKE handles IPsec security associations.
IKE authenticates IPsec peers.
------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following protocols are used for transmitting voice bearer traffic?
UDP
RTP
RTCP
TCP
-----------------------------------------------------------------
What are typical tasks of an IP router?

Connecting different IP networks.

Configuration of VLANs.
Signal refresh on transit routes.
Providing access for tunnel connections.
------------------------------------------------------------------

Packets are forwarded in the same sequence as they arrive.
------------------------------------------------------------------
Which statements concerning VPN are correct? (2,3)


VPN connections create secure tunnels through public networks.
------------------------------------------------------------------
Which frame size must a switch in a Carrier Ethernet Network at least support to
operate as Provider Bridge?
1518 Bytes
1522 Bytes
1526 Bytes
1530 Bytes
------------------------------------------------------------------
Which information send a distance vector router to its neighbor routers as part
of a periodic routing table update?
Only routes that have changed.

Routes that no longer exist.
The entire routing table.
Only information about new routes.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
ocol?
SIP
MGCP-NCS
DOCSIS
H.323
------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following statements about the ToS field are correct?

IntServ uses this field
------------------------------------------------------------------
IP telephone?

It stores the incoming voice packets and sends them out in evenly spaced interva
ls.
------------------------------------------------------------------
How does PBB-TE (Provider Backbone Bridge - Traffic Engineering) provide redunda
ncy?
By the Spanning Tree algorithm.

By ERPS (Ethernet Rings Protection Switching).
By dynamic source-rerouting.
By preconfigured protection paths.
------------------------------------------------------------------
Why is increasing the bandwidth not a replacement for QoS mechanisms?

Path overload can still occur with increased bandwidth.

Runtime variants can still occur.
Network bottlenecks can still occur.
Additional network management protocols increase network load.
------------------------------------------------------------------
Which statements about the QoS mechanism DiffServ are correct?

-----------------------------------------------------------------

true?
The SGSN knows the GGSN's IP address for ach PDP context.
In error free operation the UL and DL GTP sequence numbers for a PDP context on
Gn interface are strictly increasing even when RABs or packet flows have been de
leted and re-established.
------------------------------------------------------------------
What is defined by Layer 1 of the OSI Reference Model? (2,3)

The access controls.

The timing rules.
The line codes.
The route options.
------------------------------------------------------------------
What is latency in a VoIP network?
The delay introduced by equipment and circuits during data transmission. (2)
A term that describes the amount of data that can be transmitted over a specific
period of time.
A description of what happens when more than 5% of packets are lost in a VoIP co
nversation.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What is necessary to allow incoming TCP connections being routed to a server beh
ind a NAT or NAPT router?
Servers can never be behind a NAT or NAPT router, because they need always a pub
lic IP address and well known port.
NAT or NAPT must be disabled in the server.
A rule must be configured in the NAT or NAPT router that links the public addres
s and port with the internal address and port.
NAT or NAPT has no effect the routing of incoming connections to servers.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following expressions represents a Standardized VIDEO compression M

ethod? (1,3,4)
MPEG 2
H.323
MPEG 4
H.264
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following authentication protocols are supported by PPPoE? (1,2)
PAP
CHAP
RADIUS
RLOGIN
------------------------------------------------------------------
What MUST be configured manually when an IP phone uses DHCP? 1

The call number of the phone.

The default gateway.
The IP address.
The subnet mask.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
The Host.
The Network.
A Broadcast.
A loopback.
----------------------------------------------------------------
Welcome to the e-learning Test Center

IP Assessment program for NSN Service employees, Competence Level 3 (The module
can be booked only individually. The enrolment package module IPASS-S-LE is not
use any more) IPASS-S-LE)
Test Details
Number of questions
80
Score (%) required to pass the test:
67%
Required score per question group
IP Consolidated group
50%
IP extended
75%
LAN
75%
Max. time (minutes) allowed for the test:
90
Help
Statistics
Start test
-------------------------------------------------

SIP-Proxy / SIP Application Server? (1,3)
SIP-Connect
SIP-NNI
MGCP
RTP
----------------------------------------------------------
rks? (1,2)
RTP
Secured RTP (SRTP)
SIP via UDP
SIP via TLS/SSL
------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following transport layer protocols are often used for SNMP communi
cations? (1,3)
TCP
RTP
UDP
SRTP
-------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following hosts are NOT in the subnetwork 192.168.8.240 with subnet
work mask 255.255.255.240? (4)
192.168.8.254
192.168.8.251
192.168.8.241
192.168.8.128
--------------------------------
"Connectionless data transmission" means? ( 4)
The data are transferred to the destination by the transport service without con
firmation of receipt.
------------------------------------
port that has been opened dynamically? (1)
FIN-Flag
SYN-Flag
RELEASE COMPLETE
TIMEOUT
----------------------------
What is LDAP? ( 1 )
A protocol for sharing directory services.

A VoIP standard for encoding voice.
An ISDN feature for channel conservation.
A LCD display.
-----------------------
Which statements describe DSL? ( 2, 4)

Current DSL technologies use sophisticated coding and modulation techniques to a

chieve data rates of up to 10 Mb/s.
The DSL technology use existing twisted-pair telephone lines to transport high-b
andwidth data, such as multimedia and video, to service subscribers.
DSL technology allows use of the local-loop line for normal telephone voice conn
ection and an always-on connection for instant network connectivity.
DSL technologies allow both voice and data transmissions to occur simultaneously
on a DSL service.
----------------------------------------
Which firewall types are valid? (2,4)

----------------------------------------
What happens when a packet with DSCP marking is forwarded by a router that only
supports IP Precedence? (2)
The DSCP marking overwrites IP Precedence.

The DSCP marking is ignored and the packet is handled with "best effort".
The packet is forwarded using IP precedence PHB.
The packet is rejected
-----------------------------------------
What is defined in the IEEE 802.3af standard? (2)

Wireless LAN.
Power over LAN.
Gigabit Ethernet.
Fast Ethernet.
--------------------------------------
P-CSCF Discovery takes place in the following way (1,2)

integrated into the IP-CAN access procedure; e.g. during the PDP context activat
ion in GPRS.
-------------------------------------
Which of the following statements about reduction of the bit rate with G.723 is
correct? (2)

-------------------------------------
Which of the following statements is correct about MAC addresses? (3)


---------------------------------------------
What is a function of the SIP redirect server? (2)

It responds to signaling messages, transfers these to the destination IP address

and rewrites them.
It responds to signaling messages and transfers these unchanged to the destinati
on IP address.
It responds to signaling messages and answers the sender with a new destination
address.
It responds to signaling messages and answers the destination with a new sender
address.
---------------------------------------------
The filter criteria (2)
are used in the P-CSCF as a kind of SW firewall to protect the IMS against DOS a
ttacks.
are evaluated by the S-CSCF, to find informations and conditions allocated to th
e user to handle user and event specific services e.g. by consulting an applicat
ion server.
are used in the subscription location function to select the HSS in an user spec
ific way.
are used for real time protocol bearer traffic to control the priority of the me
dia connection.
-------------------------------------------------
Which of the following apply to SSL? (Secure Socket Layer) (1,2)
SSL is a protocol for secure data transmission in the Internet

SSL allows encrypted connections and authentication certificates.
SSL does NOT use the public key method.
Web browsers do NOT support SSL.
-----------------------------------------------------
What are essential differences between SIP and H.323?

SIP has an open Internet-oriented structure and thus is less complex.

SIP information can only be transported TCP controlled.
SIP transport uses more bandwidth than H.323 transport.
SIP allows fast and simple implementation of additional telephone services.
---------------------
The QoS bits are set in which part of the IPv4 frame? (2)
Protocol field
ToS field
Identification field
Version field
------------------------------------------
What is the meaning of "Tail Dropping"? (1)


Packets from low priority queues are dropped before packets from high priority q
ueues.
Packets arrving with a high delay are dropped because they are considered useles
s for the application.
-------------------------------------------------
which of the following criteria are used to calculate the Spanning Tree topology
? (1,3,4)
MAC-address
IP-address
Root path cost
Bridge Priority
--------------------------------------
Which of the following messages is used to initiate the end of a TCP session? (3
)
SYN
SYN ACK
FIN
FIN ACK
------------------------------------
Which of the following statements is NOT correct? (3)
Real Time Protocol (RTP) is used between an IP-PBX and the Trunking Media Gatewa
y to handle the payload between the IP PBX and PSTN/ISDN subscribers.
Real Time Protocol (RTP) is used between 2 eMTAs for an on net call in a Voice o
ver cable scenario.
Real Time Protocol (RTP) is used between SIP Endpoints and a Trunking Media Gate
way.
------------------------------
d-definition television) signal with MPEG-4 compression? (2)
1 Mbit/s
2 Mbit/s
4 Mbit/s
8 Mbit/s
-----------------------------------------------
Which field in a TCP header is responsible for the correct order of TCP data? (3
)
SYN-Flag
ACK-Flag
sequence number
acknowledgment number
-------------------------------------------------
What is the minimum number of wires needed to create a 100BaseT link in a LAN? (
1)
2 wires
4 wires
6 wires
8 wires
----------------------------------------------------
Which of the following classifications are defined in DiffServ?
Best Effort
Assured Forwarding
Expedited Forwarding
Port Forwarding
-----------------------------------------------------
Which of the following entries can be specified in the DHCP Scope? (3,4)
WINS Server.
Web Server.
Default Gateway.
----------------------------------------------------
How is it described when a RIP router sets the metric for a down network to the
maximum value?
Triggering a routing update.

Setting the route in holddown.
Poisoning the route.
Using split horizon.
------------------------------------------------------
What is the significance of jitter in a VoIP network? (1,2,4)

Too much jitter will negatively affect the voice quality.

Not enough jitter will negatively affect the voice quality.
Jitter is required to support VoIP.
A buffer is required in the recieving device to accommodate network jitter.
------------------------------------------------------
Which device uses typically a RJ11 connector? (1)

Telephone line cord

Ethernet
USB
-------------------------------------------------------
What is in the SPF (Shortest Path First) algorithm inversely proportional to the
bandwidth?
Link state.
Link cost.
Root cost.
Hop count.
------------------------------------------------------
What benefits does Link Aggregation provide?
Provides multiple logical connections.
Increased link capacity.
Link redundancy.
Improvements using existing hardware.
------------------------------------------------------
Which statements describe the tasks of PPP? (1,3,4)

PPP can be used as an encapsulation protocol for transporting IP traffic over po

int-to-point links.
PPP provides router-to-router connections over synchronous and asynchronous circ
uits.
The LCP in PPP is used for establishment, configuration, and testing the data-li
nk connection.
--------------------------------------------------------
Which term is last default entry at the end of every ACL on a Cisco Router? (2)
implicit deny host

implicit deny any
deny ip
ip deny any
---------------------------------------------------------
How should the jitter buffer be configured for optimum voice quality?

The jitter buffer should be set to a packet length so it does not cause any dela
ys.
The jitter buffer should be set as high as possible so that it does not cause an
y delay.
The jitter buffer should be configured based on the actual state of the customer
's network.
----------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following is a property of Priority Queuing? (3)


----------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following protocols are connection-oriented? (1,3)

HDLC
IP
TCP
UDP
----------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following messages is sent by a system supporting IntServ when rece
iving a path message? (2)
Release complete
Reserve message
Alerting message
Status inquiry
-----------------------------------------------------------
Select the correct statements about the advantages of QoS in VoIP solutions. (1,
3)

Improved productivity due to the automatic queuing and distribution of calls to
IP workpoints.
Cost avoidance because of the automatic selection of the least cost route for IP
calls.
-----------------------------------------------------------


Agents have to forward the activities and traps of the network nodes.
------------------------------------------------------------
What is the difference between a switch and a bridge? (3,4)


--------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following actions does not reduce network load? (4)
Voice Compression.
IP Header Compression.
A-law / µ-law transcoding.
Voice Activity Detection.
------------------------------------------------------------
What is the maximum bandwidth of the IEEE 802.11g specification? (4)

5,5 Mbit/s
11 Mbit/s
54 Mbit/s
108 Mbit/s
--------------------------------------------------------------
What happens when a PC's network card (NIC) is replaced? (1)
The PC uses a different MAC address.

The PC reuses the previous MAC address automatically.
Now the PC has 2 MAC addresses.
A new MAC address has to be entered manually
---------------------------------------------------------------
A mail client should be able to access a firewall-protected Web server using the
SMTP and IMAP4 protocols. Which ports must be opened in the firewall if you are
using the standard well-known ports for SMTP and IMAP4?
(2 of 4 answers are correct) (2,3)
21
25
80
143
---------------------------------------------------------------
What codec offers ISDN voice quality? (1)

G.711
G.723.1
G.728
G.729A
---------------------------------------------------------------
What is the international standard for Power over Ethernet? (2)

IEEE 802.1af
IEEE 802.3af
IEEE 802.2af
IEEE 803.2af
----------------------------------------------------------------
n IMS the routing of SIP messages is done using


----------------------------------------------------------------
When does a Cisco router needs the parameter "administrative distance" ?


If multiple paths to the same network available, learned via the same routing pr
otocol.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following frameworks is used to implement an ASON (Automatically Sw

itched Optical Networks) control plane?
RSVP (Resource reservation protocol)

MPLS (Multiprotocol Label Switching)
GMPLS (Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching)
VPLS (Virtual Private LAN Service)
------------------------------------------------------------------
client?
This is possible with a Java Virtual Machine or PlugIn installed on the client.
This is possible with a Java Virtual Machine or PlugIn installed on the Web serv
er.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
How can an issued digital certificate be revoked by the Certificate Authority (C
A)?
The owner of the certificate is sent an e-mail request to delete the certificate
.
The creation date of the issued certificate is changed by the CA.
The certificate is placed on the Certificate Revocation List.
The owner of the certificate is placed on the Certificate Revocation List.
------------------------------------------------------------------
What is the maximum number of host with a subnet mask "11111111 11111111 1111111
1 11111100"? (3)
0
8
2
4
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Forwarding inside an IEEE 802.1ah Provider Backbone network is done based on

The service frame destination MAC address.

The destination MAC address in combination with the Service VLAN ID.
The combination of Backbone VLAN ID and Backbone Destination MAC address.
The combination of Backbone VLAN ID and Serivce Instance.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What is the maximum number of hosts that can be addressed on a subnet with prefi
x /30? (2)
1
2
4
30
-----------------------------------------------------------------
What does the Cisco IOS command "cdp enable" do? (1 )

Enables Cisco Discovery Protocol on a particular interface.
Enables Cisco Discovery Protocol on a specific type of interface.

Enables Cisco Discovery Protocol on the whole device.
Enables Cisco Discovery Protocol for a specific protocol.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
What are data transmission protocols required for?
Senders and receivers of data must agree on a common "language" in the network s
o that data can be transferred.
Protocols are only required in the event of failure.
Protocols describe the speed of data transmission in the LAN.
Senders and receivers of data stipulate protocols to determine who is the sender
and who is the receiver.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Which Cisco IOS command is used to configure a serial port in slot 0 port 1, on
a modular Cisco router? (3)
interface serial 0/0.1

interface serial 0-0.1
interface serial 0/0/1
interface serial 0-0-1
-----------------------------------------------------------------
What is the Internet Key Exchange (IKE) protocol used for? (3,4)
IKE is used to verify certificates.

IKE is used to encrypt messages.
IKE handles IPsec security associations.
IKE authenticates IPsec peers.
------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following protocols are used for transmitting voice bearer traffic?
(1,2)
UDP
RTP
RTCP
TCP
-----------------------------------------------------------------
What are typical tasks of an IP router? (1,2)

Connecting different IP networks.

Configuration of VLANs.
Signal refresh on transit routes.
Providing access for tunnel connections.
------------------------------------------------------------------
(3)

------------------------------------------------------------------
Which statements concerning VPN are correct? (2,3)


VPN connections create secure tunnels through public networks.
------------------------------------------------------------------
Which frame size must a switch in a Carrier Ethernet Network at least support to
operate as Provider Bridge?
1518 Bytes
1522 Bytes
1526 Bytes
1530 Bytes
------------------------------------------------------------------
Which information send a distance vector router to its neighbor routers as part
of a periodic routing table update? (3)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
ocol? (3)
SIP
MGCP-NCS
DOCSIS
H.323
------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following statements about the ToS field are correct? (1,3)

IntServ uses this field
------------------------------------------------------------------
IP telephone? (4)

It stores the incoming voice packets and sends them out in evenly spaced interva
ls.
------------------------------------------------------------------
How does PBB-TE (Provider Backbone Bridge - Traffic Engineering) provide redunda
ncy?
By the Spanning Tree algorithm.

By ERPS (Ethernet Rings Protection Switching).
By dynamic source-rerouting.
By preconfigured protection paths.
------------------------------------------------------------------
Why is increasing the bandwidth not a replacement for QoS mechanisms?

Path overload can still occur with increased bandwidth.

Runtime variants can still occur.
Network bottlenecks can still occur.
Additional network management protocols increase network load.
------------------------------------------------------------------
Which statements about the QoS mechanism DiffServ are correct? (2,3,4)

-----------------------------------------------------------------
true? (3,4)
The SGSN knows the GGSN's IP address for ach PDP context.
In error free operation the UL and DL GTP sequence numbers for a PDP context on
Gn interface are strictly increasing even when RABs or packet flows have been de
leted and re-established.
------------------------------------------------------------------
What is defined by Layer 1 of the OSI Reference Model? (2,3)

The access controls.

The timing rules.
The line codes.
The route options.
------------------------------------------------------------------
What is latency in a VoIP network? (2)


A term that describes the amount of data that can be transmitted over a specific
period of time.
A description of what happens when more than 5% of packets are lost in a VoIP co
nversation.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What is necessary to allow incoming TCP connections being routed to a server beh
ind a NAT or NAPT router?
Servers can never be behind a NAT or NAPT router, because they need always a pub
lic IP address and well known port.
NAT or NAPT must be disabled in the server.
A rule must be configured in the NAT or NAPT router that links the public addres
s and port with the internal address and port.
NAT or NAPT has no effect the routing of incoming connections to servers.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following expressions represents a Standardized VIDEO compression M

ethod? (1,3,4)
MPEG 2
H.323
MPEG 4
H.264
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following authentication protocols are supported by PPPoE? (1,2)

PAP
CHAP
RADIUS
RLOGIN
------------------------------------------------------------------

The IP address.
The subnet mask.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
The Host.
The Network.
A Broadcast.
A loopback.
----------------------------------------------------------------
What is defined by Layer 2 of the OSI Reference Model? 1&4
The access controls to the media.
The logical addresses for hosts.
The route options for packets.
The structuring of bits into frames.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------
Which of the following statements describe MPLS? 2,4
Destination addressing is done by the user.
It uses short headers with fixed length.
The TCP header contains label related settings.
The label is replaced with a new one at each hop
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------
What is a VPWS? 2
A WAN emulation accross a packet based network (Virtual Private WAN Service)
.
A point-to-point L2 VPN (Virtual Private Wire Service).
A Virtual Leased Line Ethernet service over a TDM network.
The emulation of a TDM circuit ("pseudo-wire") over a packet based network.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------
How many ACLs per protocol, per direction and per interface can be applied on
a Cisco router? 1
1
2
4
any number
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------
Which security features can be realized by a secure protocol? 1,2
Protection against viruses.
Authentication.
Authorization.
Encryption.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------
Which of the following is true about the parameter "metric 3" in context of a ro
ute entry in a Windows system? 2
It shows the maximum distance in meters from the wireless LAN.
It shows the maximum distance in miles from the network.
It shows the amount of L2 switches between the network connections.
It shows the amount of L3 routers between the network connections
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----
When using IEEE 802.1 p/Q, which of the following statements apply?
It provides a bandwidth reservation option.
It should only be used with compliant network components.
It works on Layer 2 of the OSI Reference Model.
It defines and reserves a connection route.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------
The filter criteria ?2
are used in the P-CSCF as a kind of SW firewall to protect the IMS against D
OS attacks.
are evaluated by the S-CSCF, to find informations and conditions allocated t
o the user to handle user and event specific services e.g. by consulting an appl
ication server.
are used in the subscription location function to select the HSS in an user
specific way.
are used for real time protocol bearer traffic to control the priority of th
e media connection.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
What are physical security issues? 1,4
Flooding of TCP/SYN packets.
Turning off the power of switch to block network access.
Turning off the air conditioning system in the network closet.
Infect a web server with a computer virus.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------
Which of the following e-mail protocols supports server-stored mailbox access
and folder management? 3
SNTP
POP3
IMAP4
SMTP
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------
What is the main advantage of Multiple Spanning Tree Tree (STP)? 4
Several VLANs can be mapped to a single MST instance.
All VLANs must be mapped to a single MST instance.
MST uses RSVP to calculate instances.
MST maps VLANs dynamically to MST instances
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------
Which of the following statements about reduction of the bit rate with G.723 i
s correct?

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following parameters are used to describe the performance of Ethe
rnet services? 1,2,4
Frame Delay
Frame Delay variation
Availability
In-sequence delivery
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following topologies uses twisted pair cables? 2
10BaseF
100BaseTX
1000BaseSX
10Base5
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From which bridge is the Spanning Tree topology calculated?
The redundant bridge.
The bridge with the highest ID.
The root bridge.
The bridge with the lowest MAC address.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
What is the difference between a switch and a bridge?3,4
----------------------------------------------------
In IMS the routing of SIP messages is done using ?4

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
What does a router do in a VoIP solution? 1,4
It connects one or more LAN segments to the wide area network so the voice t
raffic can go between buildings or to more distant locations.
It converts between different VoIP protocols (for example, H.323 to SIP).
It determines the appropriate codec for the VoIP call.
It provides a connection to the Internet which can be used to support VPN.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
What sends in a TCP connection setup the initiating device? 4
ACK
FIN
RST
SYN
--------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following commands/expressionss can be used for administrating yo
ur routing behavior on a PC with several NICs? 2,3
route add
route print
route to
route stop
-------------------------------------------------------
How can a PBB-TE (Provider Backbone Bridge - Traffic Engineering) trunk be gen
erated? 3
RSVP-TE.
MAC learning based on Backbone addresses.
----------------------------------------------
Which of the following elements can be used to divide a network into individua
l segments? 2,3
Firewalls
WINS Server
VLAN-capable switches
Gatekeeper
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
What is the network ID for the IP Address 115.150.177.44/255.192.0.0? 4
115.0.0.0
115.64.0.0
115.128.0.0
115.192.0.0
--------------------------------------------------------
P conversation
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------
a SIP-Proxy / SIP Application Server? 1&3

SIP-Connect
SIP-NNI
MGCP
RTP
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following is true regarding SNMP MIB? 2&4
.
es.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following statements about RADIUS and IEEE 802.1x based security
solutions are correct? 2,4
Authentication is available.
Authentication is based on hardware.
Authorization is available.
Authorization is based on MAC addresses.
---------------------------------------------------------
Which framing procedure is always used within NG-SDH to encapsulate Ethernet s
ervice frames? 4
HDLC (High-Level Data Link Control)
RPR (Resilient Packet Ring)
PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol)
GFP (Generic Framing Procedure)
---------------------------------------------------------
Which statements about the QoS mechanism DiffServ are correct? 2&3&4

-----------------------------------------------------
Registrar server
Proxy server
Name server
Redirect server
--------------------------------------------------------
What is BGP used for?
Detailed Route description inside an Autonomous System.
Translation of routes between two different routing protocols.
Application of routing policies between Autonomous Systems.
Application of routing policies inside an Autonomous System.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following statements about the OSI Reference Model are correct? 1
,3
It contains application and transport related components.

Communication devices must support all seven layers so that network function
s are possible.
The Data-Link Layer defines the MAC address for a device on the network.
The Transport Layer defines the cable specifications used in the network.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------
What displays the hardware address of an interface when using the "show interf
ace" command on a Cisco router? 1
Address is 0050.BD12.3456
Internet address is 150.10.10.2
MTU 1492 bytes
Encapsulation ARPA
--------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following specifications is not defining a call set up control pr
otocol? 3
SIP
MGCP-NCS
DOCSIS
H.323
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----
What happens to the priority of a packet marked with DSCP when it passes a rou
ter that only supports IP precedence? 2
The packets are rejected because they cannot be handled.
The packets are prioritized in accordance with IP Precedence.
The packets are forwarded without prioritization.
The packets will be re-classified and re-marked by the router.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------
Where in a Carrier Ethernet Network will the tags be assigned to a service fra
me?
C-tag and S-tag can be added by the provider.
The C-tag is always added by the customer, the S-tag is always added by the
provider.
C-tag and S-tag can be added by the customer.

C-tag and S-tag can be added by the provider, the S-tag cannot be added by t
he customer.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following statements describe packet switching? 2,3
It includes addressing information with variable delays.
All data packets have the same length.
It can use the X.25 transmission protocol.
There are no delays in transmission of packets
------------------------------------------------------------------
What is meant by PHB in DiffServ? 4
Each router handles prioritized packets based on FIFO.
Each router reserves exactly the same bandwidth for prioritized packets.
Each router behaves the same way for the forwarding of prioritized packets.
Each router is configured with exactly the same settings for QoS.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Which technology has been designed in WLAN to replace WEP (Wired Equivalent Pr
ivacy)? 3
RADIUS
PKI
WPA
MAC Filtering
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---
What mechanism does a SIP telephone use to identify the IP address of the SIP
proxy server for a called party? 1
Registration request
Admission request
DNS request
ARP request
-------------------------------------------------------------
arp -a
tracert -routing
route print
show route
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------
Which of the following protocols can be used to setup an point-to-point connec
tion for IP traffic? 1,2,3
PPP
HDLC
L2TP
MSV1
--------------------------------------------------------------------
What are properties of OSPF? 1,4
OSPF is a proprietary routing protocol.
OSPF is a distance vector routing protocol.
OSPF operates within an autonomous system.

OSPF is a link-state routing protocol.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------
Which statements describe data-link protocols in a WAN? 2,4
OSPF is a typical data-link protocol.
Data link layer protocols define how data is encapsulated for transmission t
o remote sites.
Data link layer protocols determine the cable type to be used in the WAN.
Many data link layer protocols use a framing mechanism similar to HDLC.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------
Which frame size must a switch in a Carrier Ethernet Network at least support
to operate as Provider Bridge?
1518 Bytes
1522 Bytes
1526 Bytes
1530 Bytes
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------
Which of the following protocols is NOT used in the IMS (IP Multimedia Subsyst
em)? 1
Diameter
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following effects is caused by voice compression? 4
Jitter
Delay
Packet loss
Increased bandwidth
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
G.723.1
G.711
G.729a/b
G.728
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------
How are Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) messages processed? 2,3
The messages are encapsulated in UDP datagrams.
The messages are encapsulated in IP datagrams.
The messages are processed by the application and are not visible to the use
r.
The messages have to be processed by the application user.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------
Would an existing LAN infrastructure based on 10 Mbit/s be suitable to add VoI
P for 30 clients? 2
itional ressources.
ernet packets.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------
What is defined by Layer 3 of the OSI Reference Model? 2,3
The access controls to the media.
The logical addresses for hosts.
The route options for packets.

The bit checksum of all data packets.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------
What is the name of the field in the IP Version 6 header that is used by DiffS
erv for priority signaling? 1
Type of Service
Traffic Class
Flow Label
Hop Limit
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----
What is NOT part of the IPsec framework? 4
AES (Advanced Encryption Standard)
ESP (Encapsulating Security Payload)
MD5 (Message-Digest Algorithm 5)
PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
What is the task of the RTP Control Protocol (RTCP)? 3
To log call charge data of VoIP calls.
The monitoring of the transmission quality.
To negotiate codecs and features.
To monitor bandwidth.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
Which of the following defines "encapsulation"? 1
The conversion of layer 1 information to layer 2 information.
To place data of a higher layer into a frame of the lower one.
The conversion of application data directly into electrical signals.
To place data of a lower layer into the frame of the next higher layer.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------
Which of the following are the minimum network settings for a PC? 1,2
Subnet Mask.
IP Address.
DNS Entry.
WINS Entry.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------
Gateway.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
What is a function of a SIP proxy? 2

convert them.
ient.
TP header.
e the RTP header.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------
niform Resource Identifier)? 2
SDP
DNS
H.225
SMTP
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------
How many bytes are used for a MAC address in an IEEE 802.3 network? 3
2
4
6
8
------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following is the default port associated with SNMP agent? 3
110
143
161
162
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
What is in the SPF (Shortest Path First) algorithm inversely proportional to t
he bandwidth? 4
Link state.
Link cost.
Root cost.
Hop count.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following is true for Priority Queuing? 1
Low priority applications may not get sufficient bandwith if there is too mu
ch traffic in higher priority queues.
The throughput of high priority traffic depends on the volume of lower prior
ity traffic.
All applications are processed identically, leaving insufficient bandwidth f
or high priority traffic.
The algorithm causes large delays because of the high processor time require
d.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
How is it called to secure data against unwanted reading? 2
Privatizing
Ciphering
Scrambling
Protection
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following elements typically belong to a SIP architecture? 1,2,4
PROXY server
User agent
Gatekeeper
Gateway
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
What is displayed on the console, when starting a Cisco router? 3
Cisco IOS Software output text.
Cisco IOS diagnostic menu.
Cisco console menu.
Status of the router's LEDs.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------
What does the term "QoS" stand for in connection with the concept and the capa
bility of IP or VoIP solutions? 1,3
Guarantee of voice quality in VoIP connections.
Increase in the reliability of telephones.
Predictable transmission performance.
Optimization of system maintenance.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------
Which of the following statements about FTP are correct? 1,2,4
FTP passwords are transmitted in a protected way.
FTP passwords are not encrypted on transmission.
The user "anonymous" is a security risk.
Access rights for files and directories must be carefully applied.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
For what can UDP (User Datagram Protocol) be used? 2
UDP is used for secured transport of data.
UDP is used for unreliable transport of data.

UDP is used for the transport of voice messages in TDM networks.
UDP supports congestion control.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------
Which of the following describes IP session hijacking? 1,3
Third parties can send their own data on such a connection. yes
The user is always aware of the hijacking.
A third party takes over the connection while the user is held. yes
A third party can not be traced back to his local IP address.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------
How many AF codepoints can be mapped within DSCP? 2
8
12
32
64
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------
What is the difference between an ethernet hub and an ethernet switch? 2,4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
It is based on SSH and is encrypted asymmetrically

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
Which of the following devices use ARP? 1,2
IP telephone
Router
Repeater
Hub
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Which of the following answers describes Random Early Detection (RED)? 3
ections.
ic.
ased voice traffic.
--------------------------------------------------------
With what responds a remote node using CHAP after receiving a challenge message
? (CHAP = Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol) 4
Return challenge
Plaintext password
Encrypted password
Hash value
When does a Cisco router needs the parameter "administrative distance" ? 3


If multiple paths to the same network available, learned via the same routin
g protocol.
What provides the lowest security risk when exchanging keys? 3

Avoid key exchange and use keys for longer periods.
Use symmetric keys.
Use asymmetric keys.
Hide the key exchange sequence as an email.
What happens when latency in a VoIP call is more than specified? 1

The end users become dissatisfied because of voice quality.
The end user gets a busy signal when placing a call.
The IP phone display doesn't work.
IP calls cannot be transferred.
Which statement is correct regarding Quality of Service (QoS) to ensure the be
st possible Voice over IP quality? 2
Only the endpoints in a VoIP connection must support a QoS mechanism; the in
termediate network infrastructure is irrelevant.
All elements of the IP infrastructure must support QoS.
Access-Router at the edge of the proprietary network should support the QoS
mechanism. The public part of the intermediate network infrastructure is irrelev
ant.
A single QoS protocol such as DiffServ is used for end to end QoS, therefore
multiple protocols are not necessary.
What is the purpose of a DNS suffix? 4
The DNS suffix is the complete name of the DNS server.
The DNS suffix is a suffix for the DNS server so that it works faster.
The DNS suffix is a suffix which is used in a WINS environment.
The DNS suffix is added as a suffix to the computer name to identify it clea
rly in a network.
How are Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) messages processed? 2,3
The messages are encapsulated in UDP datagrams.
The messages are encapsulated in IP datagrams.
The messages are processed by the application and are not visible to the use
r.
The messages have to be processed by the application user.
You wish to permanently prevent access to Internet IP address 2.2.2.2 from all
systems in your network. Which technology should you configure to achieve this
objective? 2,3
Personal firewall.
The packet filter of the proxy server.
The packet filter of the internet router.
Virus scanner.
Which of the following answers describes Random Early Detection (RED)? 3

ections.
ic.
ased voice traffic.
ch of the following statements are advantages of using DHCP? 1,2,3

Efficient use of existing IP addresses.
Less administration of the network settings at the client PC.
Changes in network settings are only entered once in the DHCP server.
No additional network administration is necessary.
The Host.
The Network.
A Broadcast.
A loopback.
Which device uses typically a RJ11 connector? 1

Telephone line cord
Ethernet
USB
What statement about categories in structured cabling is correct? 1

CAT 5 cabling is required for Fast Ethernet.
CAT 5 cabling always uses double shielding.
CAT 6 cabling stands always for fiber cabling.
CAT 6 cabling MUST be used for Quality of Service.
client? 1
This is possible with a Java Virtual Machine or PlugIn installed on the clie
nt.
This is possible with a Java Virtual Machine or PlugIn installed on the Web
server.
What are components of a firewall? 1,2,3

Circuit Level Gateway.
Packet Filtering.
Application Level Gateway.
Discarding Gateway.
Which of the following fields are in an IEEE 802.3 frame? 1,2,3

Checksum
Data
Length
Application
What is a function of a SIP proxy? 2

convert them.
ient.
TP header.
e the RTP header.
How is a VPLS (Virtual Private LAN Service) kept loop-free? 2

By a Spanning Tree Protocol.
By the "split horizon" rule.
By building a loop-free tree of pseudo-wires.
By eliminating MAC learning.

nation IP address.
ion address.
der address.
Which of the following have highest priority when designing VoIP networks? 1,
2
Packet delay and jitter.
Packet throughput and loss.
Number of gateways.
Which Cisco configuration mode has to be used to configure a particular port on

a switch? 2
port configuration mode
interface configuration mode
global configuration mode
user mode
What codec offers ISDN voice quality? 1
G.711
G.723.1
G.728
G.729A
Which of the following are valid virus types? 1,2,3

Trojan horse
Macro virus
Boot virus
Processor virus
? 1,2
G.711
G.723.1
G.729
G.729a
What is the difference between a switch and a bridge? 3,4

DNS server address.
During session setup the terminating S-CSCF has to forward the "Invite" message
to the callee traversing e.g. the callee's P-CSCF. How does the S-CSCF retrieves
the callee's address and guarantees the traversal of the proxies? 1
.
How many AF codepoints can be mapped within DSCP? 2

8
12
32
64
Which command can be entered in a DOS Shell on a Windows operating system to dis
play the routing tables? 3
arp -a
tracert -routing
route print
show route
Which information send a distance vector router to its neighbor routers as par
t of a periodic routing table update? 3
What is a valid IPv4 address to identify a host on the public Internet? 2

172.16.8.255
64.32.16.8
127.0.0.1
192.168.100.142
rks? 2,4
RTP
Secured RTP (SRTP)
SIP via UDP
SIP via TLS/SSL
How can link-state protocols minimize the amount of routing updates? 1

Sending updates only for topology changes.
Separating the network into area hierarchies.
Supporting classless addressing.
Sending the subnet mask together with the address.

Method? 1,3,4

MPEG 2
H.323
MPEG 4
H.264
Mark the correct answers! 1,2,4

DNS is used to dynamically assign an IP address to a GPRS user during PDP co
ntext activation.
DNS is used to translate the APN in the SGSN to a suitable GGSN IP address d
uring PDP context activation.
DNS is used to lookup the IP address of the old SGSN from the old RAI during
inter-SGSN routing area update.
DNS is used by the MS/UE to translate the internet domain or host name into
IP addresses.
Which command can be entered in a Windows operating system to add a static rou
tes? 1
route add [destination] [mask] [gateway] [metric] -p
tracert [destination] [mask] [gateway] [metric] -p
route config [destination] [mask] [gateway] -p
iproute add [destination] [mask] [gateway] -p
Which of the following are the tasks of DiffServ in Quality of Service? 1,2
Classification of packets into QoS classes.
Reservation of paths in a multiservice network.
Specification of drop precedence.
Registration of routing information.
Which of the following e-mail protocols supports personal folder mailboxes with
offline management? 2,3

MTP
POP3
IMAP4
SMTP
Which of the following are the types of management units defined within SNMP? 3,
4
Supervisor
Manager
Agents
Nodes
"Connectionless data transmission" means? 4

The data are transferred to the destination by the transport service without
confirmation of receipt.
What are transition mechanisms for IPv6? 1, 4
IPv6-over-IPv4 tunneling
Mobile IPv6
IPSec
Dual stack
Which of the following devices are improving network security? 2,4

Hub
Firewalls
IDS probes
NIC

3
What is a function of a switch? 3

Acting as an end point in the network, sending and receiving data.

Connecting separate networks and filtering the traffic over those networks s
o that the data is transmitted through the most efficient route.
Providing network access to end systems and intelligent switching of the dat
a within the local network.
To choose the path over which data is sent to its destination.

The IP address.
The subnet mask.
How can a PBB-TE (Provider Backbone Bridge - Traffic Engineering) trunk be gener
ated? 3
RSVP-TE.
MAC learning based on Backbone addresses.
How should the jitter buffer be configured for optimum voice quality? 3
The jitter buffer should be set to a packet length so it does not cause any
delays.
The jitter buffer should be set as high as possible so that it does not caus
e any delay.
The jitter buffer should be configured based on the actual state of the cust
omer's network.
Which of the following statements about the Spanning Tree Algorithm is correct?
4
Spanning Tree is used to find the shortest path through an IP Network.
Spanning Tree is used to find the path with the maximum bandwidth in the LAN
.
Spanning Tree is used to distribute VLAN information to all Layer 2 switches
.
Spanning Tree is used to compute unique paths across a meshed network of lay
er 2 bridges/switches.
What is the typical bitrate for the transmission of a good quality SDTV (Stand
ard-definition television) signal with MPEG-4 compression? 2
1 Mbit/s
2 Mbit/s
4 Mbit/s
8 Mbit/s
Which Cisco IOS command displays static route information on a Cisco router? 3
show ip static route
show route ip static
show ip route
show route ip

niform Resource Identifier)? 2
SDP
DNS
H.225
SMTP
P-CSCF Discovery takes place in the following way 1,2

integrated into the IP-CAN access procedure; e.g. during the PDP context act
ivation in GPRS.
Which hardware is needed to stop collisions? 3

Hub
Media Converter
Bridge
Repeater
Which network components are identified by a Backbone Destination Address and

a Backbone Source Address? 1
The Backbone Edge Bridges.
The Provider Edge Bridges.
The Customer Edge Bridges.
The Backbone Core Bridges.
Which are common methods for spreading viruses? 1,2,3

Using Removable Media.
Sending and receiving Emails.
Visiting Web sites.
Deleting files.
Which of the following codecs works without compression? 1

G.711
G.723
G.728
G.729
Which of the following terms and definitions are specified in the Data Link La
yer of the OSI Reference Model? 1,3,4
Use of physical addresses.
Use of logical addresses.
Access method to the media.
The Bit Check Sequence of the data frames.
Which of the following Windows commands allows you to release and renew your DHC
P-provided IP address? 2
release /ip
ipconfig /renew
ipconfig /release
ifconfig -renew
What is BGP used for? 1,4

Detailed Route description inside an Autonomous System.
Translation of routes between two different routing protocols.
Application of routing policies between Autonomous Systems.

Application of routing policies inside an Autonomous System.
s.
s.
Which of the following are of greatest concern when designing VoIP networks?
1,2,4
Packet delay and jitter.
Packet throughput and loss.
QoS implementation
An IP packet can be labelled with at most how many labels? 4
1
2
3 (1 customer label, 2 provider labels).
Unlimited
Which is the main advantage of using connection-oriented protocols as opposed

to connectionless protocols? 2
improved safety
warranted packet transfer
reduced protocol size

faster data transfer

SIP-Proxy / SIP Application Server? 1,3
SIP-Connect
SIP-NNI
MGCP
RTP
What can be protected with a password on a Cisco Router? 1,4

console access
user-level access
ACL access
EXEC-level access
Which of the following statements describe MPLS? 2,4

Destination addressing is done by the user.
It uses short headers with fixed length.
The TCP header contains label related settings.
The label is replaced with a new one at each hop.
Which of the following DiffServ Code Points (DSCP) sets the highest priority o
n packets? 3
First In First Out.
Best Effort.
Expedited Forwarding.
Assured Forwarding.
Which of the following parameters are Ethernet service attributes according to

MEF (Metro Ethernet Forum)? 1,3,4
Bandwidth profile.
Security filters.
Performance parameters.
Tunneling Flag.

Which of the following specifications is not defining a call set up control pr

otocol? 3
SIP
MGCP-NCS
DOCSIS
H.323
How many priority levels are there within IP Precedence? 2
3
8
16
64
Which of the following protocols is NOT used in the IMS (IP Multimedia Subsyst
em)? 1
Diameter

Gateway.
What is the meaning of 100 in IEEE 100BaseT? 3

Impedance of 100 Ohm.
Bandwidth of 100 MHz.
Bitrate of 100 Mbit/s
Distance of 100 meters.

Which task within PPP does the Link Control Protocol have? 1
Setup of a Layer 2 connection.
Configuration of Network Layer protocols.
HDLC frame generation.
Which of the following elements typically belong to a SIP architecture? 1,2,4

PROXY server
User agent
Gatekeeper
Gateway
If all the bits of a host ID are set to binary "1", what does this define?
3
The Host.
The Network.
A Broadcast.
A Loopback.

circuits.
a-link connection.
1)
.
2)
What can be done to increase wireless security? 1
Disabling SSID broadcasts.
Turning off WEP.
3)
Which of the following messages is sent by a system supporting IntServ when re
ceiving a path message? 2
Release complete
Reserve message
Alerting message
Status inquiry
4)
Which of the following addresses may be assigned to hosts in the network with th
e address 193.210.176.0 and Subnet mask 255.255.255.0? 2
From 193.210.176.0 to 193.210.176.254.
From 193.210.176.1 to 193.210.176.254.
From 193.210.176.1 to 193.210.176.255.
From 193.210.176.0 to 193.210.176.255.
5)
Which of the following statements about a digital certificate are correct? 2
,4
It is a message that ensures the priority of the sent data.
It is sent on request of a peer requiring an authentication.
A new certificate is created for each message.
It is issued by a Certification Authority (CA).
6)
Which of the following fields identifies the protocol used in the data field of
an Ethernet frame? 1
Type
Destination address
Checksum
Source address
7)
Which connection requiers a crossover LAN cable? 2
PC to a switch.
PC directly to another PC.
PC to a modem.
PC to a hub.
8)
The Host.
The Network.
A Broadcast.
A loopback.
9)
port that has been opened dynamically? 1
FIN-Flag
SYN-Flag
RELEASE COMPLETE
TIMEOUT
10)
11)
Which of the following is the default CoS for voice traffic in IEEE 802.1 p/Q?
1
0
1
7
6
12)
Which of the following answers describes Random Early Detection (RED)?
3
ections.
ic.
ased
13)
What is the default port number (decimal) of Telnet? 2
21
23
25
53
14)
Which of the following is true regarding SNMP communities? 3,4
Communities may have read or read-write access.
15)
What is the purpose of Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)? 2
MIME contains information on how to forward e-mails if the mailbox is not on
the local mail server.
MIME supports in emails the transfer of data in any format.
MIME defines the mailbox properties, like the size of box and messages.
MIME is used to authenicate e-mail clients and for the encoded transfer of d
ata between
16)
17)
Which of the following cable categories can be used with the IEEE 802.3af standa
rd? 1,2,3
Cat 3
Cat 4
Cat 5
Cat 6
18)
Which of the following protocols are connection-oriented? 1,3
HDLC
IP
TCP
UDP
19)
Which of the following is true regarding SNMP MIB? 2,3
.
es.
20)
Registrar server
Proxy server
Name server
Redirect server
21)
How does a distance vector router learn about networks that are NOT directly con
nected? 4
It is NOT possible.
From the destination router.
From the source router.
From the adjacent router.
22)
23)
TCP-Ports are essential components for communication in the IP environment. Wh
ich statement is correct? 3
TCP-Ports are fixed and can never be changed.
Ports are used for identifying the routing protocol used.
Ports are used for identifying applications or processes.
Ports define whether you are working with TCP or UDP.
24)
2
implicit deny host
implicit deny any
deny ip
ip deny any
25)
Which statements about the QoS mechanism DiffServ are correct? 1,2,4
26)
Gateway.
27)
Which of the following statements about ERPS (Ethernet Rings Protection Switchin
g) are true? 2, 3
ERPS guarantees recovery times of below 50ms, whilst Spanning Tree algorithm
s have recovery times of several seconds.
ERPS can only be implemented on rings, whilst Spanning Tree protocols can be
used on any topology.
ERPS converges faster than Spanning Tree algorithms and, depending on the ne
twork size, can offer recovery times of below 50ms.
With ERPS, the network operator has more influence on the active topology th
an when using a Spanning Tree algorithm.
28)
What is the maximum bandwidth of the IEEE 802.11g specification? 4
5,5 Mbit/s
11 Mbit/s
54 Mbit/s
108 Mbit/s
29)
Would an existing LAN infrastructure based on 10 Mbit/s be suitable to add VoIP
for 30 clients? 2
itional ressources.
ernet packets.
30)
P conversation.
31)
Which of the following statement describes the behavior of a color aware UNI (Us
er Network Interface) according to the Metro Ethernet Forum? 1
Color marking of incoming frames is preserved.
Incoming yellow frames are metered and marked as yellow or red, according to
their SLA compliance.
Incoming green frames are metered and marked as green, yellow or red accordi
ng to their SLA compliance.
Outgoing frames are color marked.
32)
What is the significance of the service frame colors red, green and yellow in Ca
rrier Ethernet? 2
They reflect the priority of a frame.
They reflect the SLA compliance of a frame.
They reflect the VLAN a frame belongs to.
They reflect the size of a frame (green = small packet, e.g. voice, yellow =
large packet, e.g. data, red = jumbo frame)
33)
What is the length of the host ID for an IPv4 address? 4
Always 24 bits.
It depends on the subnet mask.
34)

a SIP-Proxy / SIP Application Server? 1,3
SIP-Connect
SIP-NNI
MGCP
RTP
35)
1,2,3
Call Management Server (CMS).
Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer (DSLAM).
Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS).
36)
Which guidelines apply to IP addressing? 1,2,,3
The number 127 may not be used as the first octet for the network.
The host ID may not consist only of the value 0.
The host ID must be unique for the local network.

The host ID may not contain a zero.
37)
Which of the following statements about TCP/UDP is correct? 1
Only TCP guarantees that the sent data has reached the peer completely.
Only UDP guarantees that the sent data has reached the peer completely.
Both TCP and UDP guarantee that the sent data has reached the peer completel
y.
Both TCP and UDP do not guarantee that the sent data has reached the peer co
mpletely.
38)
d-definition television) signal with MPEG-4 compression? 2
1 Mbit/s
2 Mbit/s
4 Mbit/s
8 Mbit/s
39)
40)
s.
s.
41)
Which of the following are NOT valid parts of IPv4 subnetwork masks? 1,2
"1101 1111"
"1111 1100"
"1101 10"
"1000 00"
42)
What is the difference between an ethernet hub and an ethernet switch? 2,
4

43)
What are features of layer 2 switches? 2,4

Evaluation of the 802.1p field
Routing of InterVlan traffic
10/100 Mbit autosensing
Use of Open Shortest Path First
44)
Which of the following connections support IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation ? 2,4
Multipoint
Full duplex
Half duplex
Point to Point
45)
Which of the following protocols is NOT used in the IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem
)? 1
Diameter
46)
How many TEIDs has an active PDP context assigned at least between SGSN and GG
SN: 1
2
4
8
0
47)
How does the analogue to digital and digital to analogue conversion affect the t
otal propagation time of a packet? 3
It can only be carried out twice per connection.

it has a negligible impact.
48)
Which of the following authentication protocols are supported by PPPoE? 3,4
PAP
CHAP
RADIUS
RLOGIN
49)
? 1, 2
50)
What does Class of Service (CoS) refer to in the context of Carrier Ethernet?
2
Any classification of frames inside the MEN.
The possibility to offer different service levels like premium, controlled l
oad, standard, best effort etc. to end customers.
The priority bits of the VLAN tag.
Different service types like point-to-point, multipoint-to-multipoint and po
int-to-multipoint.
51)
How many ACLs per protocol, per direction and per interface can be applied on a
Cisco router? 1
1
2
4
any number
52)
Which codecs compress voice? 2,3

G.723
G.711
G.729
E.164
53)
It is based on SSH and is encrypted asymmetrically.
54)
Which protocol does a router use to determine the MAC address to deliver an in
coming packet? 2
ICMP
ARP
SMTP
UDP
55)
Which of the following e-mail attachments can contain Trojan horses? 3,4
Sales.txt
Sales.doc
Sales.ini
Sales.exe
56)
Which of the following statements is correct about MAC addresses? 3
57)
4
router.
figure the router.
Configuration is NOT possible, only displaying of information.
58)
G.723.1
G.711
G.729a/b
G.728
59)
Which of the following statements describe the function of routing tables? 1
,2
Routing tables contain metrics that are used to determine the acceptability
of the route.
When a router receives an incoming packet, it uses the source address and se
arches the routing table to find the best path for the data from that source.
Although routing protocols vary, routing metrics do not.
Routing tables provide an ordered list of known network addresses.
60)
Which firewall types are valid? 2,4
61)
Which of the following statements about MAC addresses in an Ethernet topology
are correct? 2,3
It is encrypted and can not be masked.
It must be unique within the network.
It is represented in hexidecimal format.
It can only be bound to one network protocol at layer 3.
62)
DNS server address.
63)
Which of the following is the Authentication Server when using EAP? 2

DNS server
RADIUS server
DHCP server
Exchange-Server
64)
Which part of the IP address evaluates the router with the help of the subnet ma
sk? 3
Network and subnet bits.
Host and network bits.
Mask and host bits.

Host and subnet bits.
65)
Which statements about VPN are correct? 1,3
VPN is a private, logical network.
VPN has no security mechanisms.
IP-based VPNs can be based on the PPP protocol with IP tunnelling.
VPN requires less configuration than conventional LAN links.
66)
What is the meaning of "Tail Dropping"? 1
Packets from low priority queues are dropped before packets from high priori
ty queues.
Packets arrving with a high delay are dropped because they are considered us
eless for the application.
67)
What is the effect of Network Address Translation (NAT) on network security?

3,4
It has no effect on network security.
It will reduce network security.
It hides the IP address of the local host to increase security.
It makes incoming connections more difficult which increases security.
68)
Which of the following statements about the ToS field are correct? 1,3
IntServ uses this field.
69)

circuits.
a-link connection.
70)
arp -a
tracert -routing
route print
show route
71)
Which of the following port numbers does SIP use by default? 4

80
443
4060
5060
72)
Which of the following protocols is used to resolve the IP address to a URI (Uni
form Resource Identifier)? 2
SDP
DNS
H.225
SMTP
73)

nation IP address.
ion address.
der address.
74)
Which statements describe the functions of a router in a network? 1, 4

Routers use the routing table to identify where to forward packets.
Routers create large broadcast domains.
Routers use ICMP to communicate network information from their own routing t
able with other routers.
Routers maintain their routing tables and ensure that other routers know of
changes in the network.
75)
Which device uses typically a RS232 connector? 4

Telephone line cord
Ethernet
USB
76)
G.711
G.723.1
G.729
G.729a
77)

Method? 1,3,4
MPEG 2
H.323
MPEG 4
H.264
78)
Which of the following affects the quality of VoIP connections? 1,3,4

The voice codec selected.
The signaling protocol used for connection setup.
The transmission delay between endpoints.
The distance between the endpoints.
79)
80)
Which of the following devices is used to reduce the effects of broadcast storms
? 2
Ethernet hub
Router
Gatekeeper
Repeater

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1) The ERPS protocol provides redundancy for Ethernet rings.

The DNS suffix is a suffix which is used in a WINS environment.

Subnet Mask. yes

Efficient use of existing IP addresses. yes

Video Control Protol

Security training for employees.

VPN connections offer higher transmission quality than leased lines.

(3 of 4 answers are correct)

The wires in each pair are wrapped around each other.

Each MIB file must contain a public and private entries.

(3 of 4 answers are correct)

The end users become dissatisfied because of voice quality. y

Routers connected by a common link that exchange BGP messages.

Signalling of "Per Hop Behavior" in the TCP header.

Real Time Streaming Protocol

(2 of 4 answers are correct)

Which of the following signaling protocols can be used to connect an IP-PBX to

What are features of layer 2 switches? 2,4

The number of network collisions in switches increases slightly.

Which codecs compress voice? 2,3

Packet Filter Firewall.

Which of the following is the Authentication Server when using EAP? 2

What is the effect of Network Address Translation (NAT) on network security?

It hides the IP address of the local host to increase security.

Which statements describe the tasks of PPP? 1,3,4

Which of the following port numbers does SIP use by default? 4

What is a function of the SIP redirect server? 2

Which statements describe the functions of a router in a network? 1, 4

(2 of 4 answers are correct)

Which device uses typically a RS232 connector? 4

Telephone line cord

Which of the following expressions represents a Standardized VIDEO compression

Which of the following affects the quality of VoIP connections? 1,3,4

The distance between the endpoints.

Welcome to the e-learning Test Center

Which of the following signaling protocols can be used to connect an IP-PBX to a

SIP via UDP

A protocol for sharing directory services.

Current DSL technologies use sophisticated coding and modulation techniques to a

Bridge Filter Firewall.

The DSCP marking overwrites IP Precedence.

What is defined in the IEEE 802.3af standard? (2)

P-CSCF Discovery takes place in the following way (1,2)

via a HSS-HLR interrogation during registration.

Up to 6.3 kbit/s one way.

Which of the following statements is correct about MAC addresses? (3)

It indicates the maximum supported bit rate.

What is a function of the SIP redirect server?

It responds to signaling messages, transfers these to the destination IP address

SSL is a protocol for secure data transmission in the Internet

SIP has an open Internet-oriented structure and thus is less complex.

What is the meaning of "Tail Dropping"?

Incoming packets are dropped if the buffer is full.

Which of the following statements is NOT correct?

Which of the following entries can be specified in the DHCP Scope?

Triggering a routing update.

Setting the route in holddown.

What is the significance of jitter in a VoIP network?

Too much jitter will negatively affect the voice quality.

A buffer is required in the recieving device to accommodate network jitter.

Which device uses typically a RJ11 connector?

Telephone line cord

Provides multiple logical connections.