KIA7805

SEMICONDUCTOR KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
TECHNICAL DATA BIPOLAR LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
THREE TERMINAL POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATORS

5V, 6V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V, 20V, 24V.
A
FEATURES I
C J
Suitable for C-MOS, TTL, the Other Digital IC's Power Supply.
DIM MILLIMETERS
Internal Thermal Overload Protection.
D
A _ 0.2
6.60 +
B _ 0.2
6.10 +
Internal Short Circuit Current Limiting. C _ 0.2
5.0 +
_ 0.2
B
Output Current in Excess of 1A. D 1.10 +
_ 0.2
E 2.70 +
Satisfies IEC-65 Specification. (International Electronical Commission). F _ 0.1
2.30 +
M
H 1.00 MAX
Q
Package is DPAK.
K
E
I _ 0.2
2.30 +
O
J _ 0.1
0.50 +
H P K _ 0.20
2.00 +
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta=25 ) F F L
L _ 0.10
0.50 +
_ 0.10
M 0.91 +
_ 0.1
CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL RATING UNIT 1 2 3
O
P
0.90 +
_ 0.10
1.00 +
Q 0.95 MAX
KIA7805AF KIA7815AF 35
Input Voltage VIN V 1. INPUT
KIA7818AF KIA7824AF 40 2. COMMON
Power Dissipation (Tc=25 ) PD 12 W 3. OUTPUT
Power Dissipation KIA7805AF

PD 1.3 W
(Without Heatsink) KIA7824AF
Operating Junction Temperature Tj -30 150 DPAK
Storage Temperature Tstg -55 150
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
1 INPUT
R17
R22
R23
R1
Q11 Q11-1
Q15
Q16
R15
R10
Q12
Q19 R14
Q14
Q17
R16
R19
R12
3 OUTPUT
R20
Q18 Q6
Q1
R18
R9
R7
Z1 C1
R11
R2
Q10
Q2
R21
Q7
R3
Q13
Q4
Q3 Q9 Q8
Q5
R13
R4
R5
R8
R6
2 COMMON (GND)
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 1/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
KIA7805AF
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN=10V, IOUT=500mA, 0 Tj 125 )
TEST
CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
CIRCUIT
Output Voltage VOUT 1 Tj=25 , IOUT=100mA 4.8 5.0 5.2 V
7.0V VIN 25V - 3 100

Input Regulation Reg line 1 Tj=25 mV
8.0V VIN 12V - 1 50
5mA IOUT 1.4A - 15 100

Load Regulation Reg load 1 Tj=25 mV
250mA IOUT 750mA - 5 50
7.0V VIN 20V

Output Voltage VOUT 1 4.75 - 5.25 V
5.0mA IOUT 1.0A, Po 15W
Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj=25 , IOUT=5mA - 4.2 8.0 mA
Quiescent Current Change IB 1 7.0V VIN 25V - - 1.3 mA
Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

Output Noise Voltage VNO 1 - 50 - Vrms
IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 8.0V VIN 18V,
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR 1 62 78 - dB
IOUT=50mA, Tj=25
Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj=25 - 2.0 - V
Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj=25 - 1.6 - A
Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0 Tj 125 - -0.6 - mV/
Coefficient of Output Voltage
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 2/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
KIA7806AF
TEST
CIRCUIT
8.0V VIN 25V - 4 120

9V VIN 13V - 2 60
5mA IOUT 1.4A - 15 120

250mA IOUT 750mA - 5 60
8V VIN 21V
Quiescent Current Change IB 1 8V VIN 25V - - 1.3 mA
Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 9V VIN 19V,
IOUT=50mA, Tj=25
Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0 Tj 125 - -0.7 - mV/
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 3/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
KIA7808AF
TEST
CIRCUIT
10.5V VIN 25V - 6 160

11V VIN 17V - 2 80
5mA IOUT 1.4A - 12 160

250mA IOUT 750mA - 4 80
10.5V VIN 23V

Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 11.5V VIN 21.5V,
IOUT=50mA, Tj=25
Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0 Tj 125 - -1.0 - mV/
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 4/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
KIA7809AF
TEST
CIRCUIT
11.5V VIN 26V - 7.0 180

13V VIN 19V - 2.5 90
5mA IOUT 1.4A - 12 180

250mA IOUT 750mA - 4.0 90
11.5V VIN 26V

Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 12.5V VIN 22.5V,
IOUT=50mA, Tj=25
Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0 Tj 125 - -1.1 - mV/
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 5/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
KIA7810AF
TEST
CIRCUIT
12.5V VIN 27V - 8 200

14V VIN 20V - 2.5 100
5mA IOUT 1.4A - 12 200

250mA IOUT 750mA - 4 100
12.5V VIN 25V

Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 13.5V VIN 23.5V,
IOUT=50mA, Tj=25
Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0 Tj 125 - -1.3 - mV/
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 6/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
KIA7812AF
TEST
CIRCUIT
14.5V VIN 30V - 10 240

16V VIN 22V - 3 120
5mA IOUT 1.4A - 12 240

250mA IOUT 750mA - 4 120
14.5V VIN 27V

Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 15V VIN 25V,
IOUT=50mA, Tj=25
Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0 Tj 125 - -1.6 - mV/
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 7/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
KIA7815AF
TEST
CIRCUIT
17.5V VIN 30V - 11 300

20V VIN 26V - 3 150
5mA IOUT 1.4A - 12 300

250mA IOUT 750mA - 4 150
17.5V VIN 30V

Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 18.5V VIN 28.5V,
IOUT=50mA, Tj=25
Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0 Tj 125 - -2.0 - mV/
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 8/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
KIA7818AF
TEST
CIRCUIT
21V VIN 33V - 13 360

24V VIN 30V - 4 180
5mA IOUT 1.4A - 12 360

250mA IOUT 750mA - 4 180
21V VIN 33V

Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 22V VIN 32V,
IOUT=50mA, Tj=25
Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0 Tj 125 - -2.5 - mV/
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 9/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
KIA7820AF
TEST
CIRCUIT
23V VIN 35V - 15 400

26V VIN 32V - 5 200
5mA IOUT 1.4A - 12 400

250mA IOUT 750mA - 4 200
23V VIN 35V

Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 24V VIN 34V,
IOUT=50mA, Tj=25
Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0 Tj 125 - -3.0 - mV/
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 10/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
KIA7824AF
TEST
CIRCUIT
27V VIN 38V - 18 480

30V VIN 36V - 6 240
5mA IOUT 1.4A - 12 480

250mA IOUT 750mA - 4 240
27V VIN 38V

Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 28V VIN 38V,
IOUT=50mA, Tj=25
Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0 Tj 125 - -3.5 - mV/
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 11/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
TEST CIRCUIT1/STANDARD APPLICATION CIRCUIT
VIN VOUT
KIA78xxAF I OUT
0.33µF
0.1µF
10µF
RL
IB
TEST CIRCUIT
1. VOUT , R eg . line , Reg . load , VOUT , I B , I B , VNO , VOUT / t , VIN - V OUT , TC VO
NOISE
FILTER METER
VOUT 10Hz~
A 1 3 A 100kHz
DUT
0.33µF
0.1µF
VIN V 2 V I OUT
2. RR
L<
= 30cm
e i = 1Vp-p L
f = 120Hz OSCILLOSCOPE
eo
~ 1 3
DUT
e
RR=20 log e i (dB)
0.33µF
0.1µF
VIN 2 o
I OUT
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 12/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
(1) VOLTAGE BOOST REGULATOR
(a) Voltage boost by use of zener diode
VIN VOUT
KIA78xxAF
0.33µF
0.1µF
10µF
R1
VOUT (IC)
*I1 >
=
R1
*I1
VZ
*I1 >
= 5mA
VOUT = VOUT (IC) + V Z
(b) Voltage boost by use of resistor
VIN VOUT
KIA78xxAF
0.33µF
0.1µF
10µF
R1
IB
R2
R2
VOUT = V OUT(IC) ( 1+ ) + R2 . I B
R1
(c) Adjustable output regulator
VIN VOUT
KIA78xxAF
0.33µF
10µF
0.1µF
-
R2 R1
+
1
KIA4558P/S x
2
R2
V OUT = VOUT(IC) ( 1+ )
R1
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 13/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
(2) CURRENT BOOST REGULATOR
VIN
VOUT
KIA78xxAF
0.33µF
0.1µF
10µF
PRECAUTIONS ON APPLICATION
(1) In regard to GND, be careful not to apply a negative voltage to the input/output terminal. Further, special care is necessary in case
of a voltage boost application.
(2) When a surge voltage exceeding maximum rating is applied to the input terminal or when a voltage in excess of the input terminal
voltage is applied to the output terminal, the circuit may be destroyed. Specially, in the latter case, great care is necessary Further,
if the input terminal shorts to GND in a state of normal operation, the output terminal voltage becomes higher than the input voltage
(GND potential), and the electric charge of a chemical capacitor connected to the output terminal flows into the input side,
which may cause the destruction of circuit. In these cases, take such steps as a zener diode and a general silicon diode are connected
to the circuit, as shown in the following figure.
Output surge and

input short protecting
diode.
VIN KIA78xxAF VOUT

SERIES
VZ
Input surge
protecting
VZ > VIN
diode.
(3) When the input voltage is too high, the power dissipation of three terminal regulator increase because of series regulator,
so that the junction temperature rises. In such a case, it is recommended to reduce the power dissipation by inserting the power
limiting resistor RSD in the input terminal, and to reduce the junction temperature as a result.
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 14/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
R SD V IN ' I OUT
VIN
KIA78xxAF V OUT
SERIES
0.33µF
IB
The power dissipation PD of IC is expressed in the following equation.
PD = (VIN'-VOUT) IOUT + VIN' IB
If VIN' is reduced below the lowest voltage necessary for the IC, the parasitic oscillation will be caused according to circumstances.
In determining the resistance value of RSD, design with margin should be made by making reference to the following equation.
VIN - VIN'
RSD <
IOUT + IB
(4) Connect the input terminal and GND, and the output terminal and GND, by capacitor respectively.
The capacitances should be determined experimentally because they depend on printed patterns. In particular,
adequate investigation should be made so that there is no problem even at time of high or low temperature.
(5) Installation of IC for power supply

For obtaining high reliability on the heat sink design of the regulator IC, it is generally required to derate more than 20%
of maximum junction temperature (Tj MAX.) Further, full consideration should be given to the installation of IC to the heat sink.
(6) IEC (International Electronical Commission)-65 Specification.
(a) IEC (International Electronical Commission)-65 is the standard, parts testing method, machinery and tolls (used in connecting main
power directly and indirectly) Which are used at home and general building. The purpose of the above standard is not to breaking out the
risk which is related to an electric shock, a heating, a fire and the damage of surrounding parts in the case of normal or abnormal operating.
(b) In case temperature is limited by temperature overheating prevention device, fuse or the operation of fuse resistor
One must calculate the temperature of PCB substrate in 2 minute.
T 110 regulated
T=T(The PCB substrate temperature in 2 minute)
-Ta(Ambient temperature) 2
Isc(A)
(c) Graph
As the territory of the deviant line appear by the heat, as the
area is wider, T(The PCB substrate temperature in 2 minute)
is becoming high.
120 time(second)
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 15/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
I B - Tj VOUT - T j
6 6
OUTPUT VOLTAGE VOUT (V)

BIAS CURRENT I B (mA)
4 4
2 2
KIA7805AF KIA7805AF
V IN =10V V IN =10V
I OUT =0 I OUT =5.0mA
0 0
0 50 100 150 0 50 100 150
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE T j ( C) JUNCTION TEMPERATURE T j ( C)
RR - I OUT V IN - I SC
RIPPLE REJECTION RATIO RR (dB)
80 1.8
SHORT CURRENT I SC (A)
KIA
7
KIA 805AF
781
KIA 0AF
60 782 1.2
4AF
KIA7805AF
40 V IN =10V (5AF) 0.6

=16V (10AF)
=33V (24AF)
f=120Hz
20 0
10 30 50 100 300 500 1000 0 10 20 30 40
OUTPUT CURRENT I OUT (mA) INPUT VOLTAGE V IN (V)
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 16/17

KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF
VD - T j P D - Ta
ALLOWABLE POWER DISSIPATION PD (W)

3 15
VO =2% OF OUTPUT THERMAL RESISTANCE
DROPOUT VOLTAGE VD (V)
VOLTAGE J-C J-A

Tc=25 C
12 C/W
10.4 96.1
2 (KIA7800AF Series)
I OU = 9
T 1A
200mA
6
1
0
WITHOUT HEAT
3
SINK
0 0
0 50 100 150 0 40 80 120 160 200
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE T j ( C) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Ta ( C)
Z OUT - f
0.5
VIN =10V
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE Z OUT (Ω)
I OUT =200mA
0.3
0.1
0.05
0.03
100 1k 10k 100k
FREQUENCY f (Hz)
2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 17/17

KIA7805

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SEMICONDUCTOR KIA7805AF~KIA7824AF

TECHNICAL DATA BIPOLAR LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

THREE TERMINAL POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATORS

Power Dissipation (Tc=25 ) PD 12 W 3. OUTPUT

Power Dissipation KIA7805AF

Storage Temperature Tstg -55 150

2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 1/17

Output Voltage VOUT 1 Tj=25 , IOUT=100mA 4.8 5.0 5.2 V

7.0V VIN 25V - 3 100

5mA IOUT 1.4A - 15 100

7.0V VIN 20V

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj=25 , IOUT=5mA - 4.2 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change IB 1 7.0V VIN 25V - - 1.3 mA

Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj=25 - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj=25 - 1.6 - A

2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 2/17

Output Voltage VOUT 1 Tj=25 , IOUT=100mA 5.75 6.0 6.25 V

8.0V VIN 25V - 4 120

5mA IOUT 1.4A - 15 120

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj=25 , IOUT=5mA - 4.3 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change IB 1 8V VIN 25V - - 1.3 mA

Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj=25 - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj=25 - 1.5 - A

2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 3/17

Output Voltage VOUT 1 Tj=25 , IOUT=100mA 7.7 8.0 8.3 V

10.5V VIN 25V - 6 160

5mA IOUT 1.4A - 12 160

10.5V VIN 23V

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj=25 , IOUT=5mA - 4.3 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change IB 1 10.5V VIN 25V - - 1.0 mA

Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj=25 - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj=25 - 1.1 - A

2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 4/17

Output Voltage VOUT 1 Tj=25 , IOUT=100mA 8.64 9.0 9.36 V

11.5V VIN 26V - 7.0 180

5mA IOUT 1.4A - 12 180

11.5V VIN 26V

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj=25 , IOUT=5mA - 4.3 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change IB 1 11.5V VIN 26V - - 1.0 mA

Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj=25 - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj=25 - 1.0 - A

2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 5/17

Output Voltage VOUT 1 Tj=25 , IOUT=100mA 9.6 10.0 10.4 V

12.5V VIN 27V - 8 200

5mA IOUT 1.4A - 12 200

12.5V VIN 25V

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj=25 , IOUT=5mA - 4.3 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change IB 1 12.5V VIN 27V - - 1.0 mA

Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz

Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj=25 - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj=25 - 0.9 - A

2002. 9. 24 Revision No : 2 6/17

Output Voltage VOUT 1 Tj=25 , IOUT=100mA 11.5 12.0 12.5 V

14.5V VIN 30V - 10 240

5mA IOUT 1.4A - 12 240

14.5V VIN 27V

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj=25 , IOUT=5mA - 4.3 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change IB 1 14.5V VIN 30V - - 1.0 mA

Ta=25 , 10Hz f 100kHz