Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Advanced English
Julie Cooney
Is there such a thing as a villain? At first thought any person would most likely answer yes,
of course there is such a thing as a villain. Lets start with the two definitions of a villain, “A cruelly
The second definition is, “A character in a play, novel, or the like who constitutes an important evil
agency in the plot.” (Dictonary.com) Now this definition is interesting, how often, in plays, or novels,
or especially cartoons do the villains declare themselves villains? All the time, but in reality no one
would define themselves as a villain according to the first definition, not even the perceived villains in
society. There is a difference between villains in fiction and villains in reality. In fiction it is clear cut
as to who the villain really is. In reality, however, it is not so clear cut.
In reality, everyone has an opinion, or a perspective; and that view point, becomes a persons reality.
Reality for a person can change depending on their beliefs. For example Santa Clause, when you are a
child you truly believe that Santa exists, until you get older and you find out he does not. When you do
believe though, you are completely sure that Santa exists, and that is your reality. The same can be said
for a villain. Although, yes, there are widely excepted villains in society, but they weren’t always
considered a villain from every point of view. In other words, if everyone has a different perspective
how can a person truly be a villain? I know you are probably thinking, well what about pedophiles,
what about serial killers? What pedophiles and serial killer do is villainous, but it is so complected to
understand the whole picture of why they do what they do. Often times people who commit such acts
have serious chemical imbalances in their brain, so then you have to think don’t the people around the
pedophiles and serial killers realize that there is a problem? They could have done something to stop
them, so who is the villain now, the person who committed the crime, or the people who didn't do
anything about their condition? As for pedophiles and people who sexually abuse other people there is
some interesting research as to why they do what they do. Researchers have come to the conclusion
that the abused often turn into the abuser later in life. “Such people [The abused] internalized a
particular relationship dynamic, namely the complementary roles of "abuser" and "victim". They are
familiar with and fully understand the terror of being the helpless victim from their own childhood
experience. The opposite of being a victim is not simply opting out of abuse; it is instead, to be abusive.
Given the choice between being the out-of-control victim, or the in-control abuser, some of these people
grow up to prefer the role of the abuser. As they become adults, they simply turn this relationship
dynamic around and start acting out the "abuser" side of the relationship dynamic they have
villain in that case, the people who didn’t get the abused treatment before they turned into the abuser,
the abused, or the person who abused the abuser. Even though the crimes these people commit are
indeed terrible, it is very hard to say that they are themselves villains.
In fiction how ever, the author has control over what the reader thinks about characters, and the
author has the power to make the reasons why the villain commits the crimes so clear cut that it is
incredibly easy to say that a character is a villain. Many authors make the villains obvious by making
them want to be evil. This desire to be evil makes it possible for there to be villains in fiction because
the villains themselves would classify themselves as villains. Lady Macbeth from Shakespeare's
Macbeth is perhaps the perfect example. She wants to be evil. In act one scene five before Macbeth
kills Duncan Lady Macbeth says, “Come, you spirits That tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here, And
fill me from the crown to the toe top-full Of direst cruelty! make thick my blood; Stop up the access and
passage to remorse, That no compunctions visitings of nature Shake my fell purpose, nor keep peace
between The effect and it! Come to my woman's breasts, And take my milk for gall, you murdering
ministers, Wherever in your sightless substances You wait on nature's mischief!Come, thick night, And
pall thee in the dunnest smoke of hell, That my keen knife see not the wound it makes, Nor heaven peep
through the blanket of the dark, To cry 'Hold, hold!'” (Shakespeare, Macbeth, Act I scene V) Although
Lady Macbeth believes she is doing something good for herself by killing Duncan, which would make
Macbeth king and therefore giver her power, she obviously recognizes that what she is doing is terrible
otherwise she wouldn’t want “my keen knife see not the wound it makes”. This allows the reader to
feel no sorrow for Lady Macbeth through the whole play until maybe the end. That makes her a villain.
Although there are truly villainous things that happen in the world done by people, it is hard to
classify someone with such a harsh definition as a villain. Especially when we don’t have full details
about what happened, which we rarely do. That is the dividing line between a villain in reality and a
villain in fiction, in reality all the details are very rarely disclosed, in fiction the author can include as
much as necessary to make a character as evil and villainous as they can so we know for sure that they
are a villain. There is no way to tell in reality. The bottom line is, is that in fiction villains are alive and