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Part 1. (60%). Answer the Questions.

1. ½hich of the following reactions has the slowest rate?


A Paint drying B Iron rusting C Fruit ripening D Digestion of food

2. Carbon dioxide is produced when marble react with dilute nitric acid. ½hich of the following is
the highest rate?
A 10 cm3 in 40 minutes C 72 cm3 in 6 minutes
B 40 cm3 in 4 minutes D 100 cm3 in 8 minutes

3. ½hich of the following compounds is an organic compound?


A Starch B Carbon monoxide C Carbon dioxide D Calcium carbonate

4. ½hich of the following is the elements that make up organic compounds


A C and H B C and O C C, H and O D C , N and O

5. An alkane contains five carbon atoms per molecule. ½hat is its molecular formula?
A. C5 H7 B C5H12 C C5H8 D C5H10

6. The equation shows that propane C3H8, undergoes process X.


C3H8 C3H6 Cl2 + H2
½hat is the process of X?
A Addition B Oxidation C Reduction D Substitution

7. A hydrocarbon was found to contain 82.8% of carbon by mass. ½hat is its empirical formula?
[Relative atomic mass: H,1; C,12].
A CH2 B C2H5 C CH3 D CH

8. Ethanol is prepared in industry by the following actions


C2H4 (g) + H20 C2H5 OH (g)
½hat is the catalyst used?
A Nickel B Platinum C Sulphuric acid D Phosphoric acid

9. ½hich of the following hydrocarbons is most suitable to be used as a cooking gas?


A. C8H18 B C2H4 C C4H10 D C3H6
10. ½hich of the following are the products formed when alkene burn completely in air?
A Alkane and hydrogen C Carbon dioxide and water
B Carbon and hydrogen D Carbon monoxide and water
11.












12. 

    

C The collision results in the formation of bonds.


D The particles have higher energies than the activation energy.

13.

  !"#$$%&$'


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I 48 4
II 60 6
III 24 3
IV 5 0.8

In which experiment do you think the size of the porcelain used must have been the largest?
AI B II C III D IV
14. ½hich of the following statement is  true?
I A catalyst increases the frequency of effective collisions.
II A catalyst increases the yield of the products formed in a chemical reaction.
III A catalyst absorbs the pollutants in a chemical reaction and thus, prevents pollution.
IV A catalyst increases the kinetic energy of the particles.
A I and III only C II, III and IV only
B II and IV only D I, II, III and IV

15. ½hich of the following is unsaturated hydrocarbon?


A Alkene C Alcohol
B Alkane D Carboxylic acid

16. The general formula for alkene is


A CnH2n B C2nHn C CnH 2n + 2 D CnH 2n + 4

17. ½hich of the following is produced when a mixture of propene and hydrogen is channeled over
nickel at a temperature of 180 0C?
A Propene B Propanoic acid C Propane D Propyl propanoate

18. ½hich of the following is able to undergo oxidation reaction?


I Alkane III Alcohol
II Alkene IV Carboxylic acid
A I and II only C II and III only
B I and III only D I, III and IV only

19. The following chemical equation represents the reaction between butene and bromine.

Butene + Br2 Y
½hich of the following is the
structural formula for Y?


20.

21. The chemical reaction below shows the change of ethene to ethanol.

22. ½hich of the following explain the meaning of effective collision?


A Collision that absorbs energy C Collision between reactant particles
B Collision that has high energy D Collision which results in a chemical reaction

23. Propanol can be changed to propanoic acid by the process of


A oxidation B esterification C hydrogenation D hydration

24. ½hich of the following are the products formed when ethanol is burned in air?
A Carbon only C Carbon dioxide and water
B Sulphur dioxide and water D Carbon and ethene

25. ½hich of the following is true about the physical properties of ethanol?
A It is not volatile C It has a high boiling point.
B It is soluble in water D It is gas at room condition.

26. The following are molecular formulae of some organic compounds in a homologous series.
C2H6 , C4H10, CxH16, C10H22
½hat could be the value of x? A 5 B6 C7 D8
27. ½hich of the following pairs of general formulae and homologous series is  true?
(  "###
A CnH2n+2 Alkane
B CnH2n+1OH Alcohol
C CnH2n+1COOH Carboxylic acid
D CnH2nO Ester
28.

29. Vulcanised rubber is widely used in industries due to


the following properties except
A brittle C flexibility
B elasticity D high heat resistance

30.
@# )#*# @+!,,*

+ A B C D +- A B C D
 A B C D +. A B C D
/ A B C D +0 A B C D
1 A B C D +2 A B C D
 A B C D 3 A B C D
- A B C D + A B C D
. A B C D  A B C D
0 A B C D / A B C D
2 A B C D 1 A B C D
+3 A B C D  A B C D
++ A B C D - A B C D
+ A B C D . A B C D
+/ A B C D 0 A B C D
+1 A B C D 2 A B C D
+ A B C D /3 A B C D

@&134' #* !5##


2. An organic compound A with relative molecular mass of 46 has a percentage composition as
follows,
Carbon, 52%; Hydrogen, 13% ; Oxygen, 35%
The diagram below shows the conversion of compound A to unsaturated hydrocarbon B and carboxylic
acid C respectively.

(a) Determine the empirical formula of compound A


(b) (i) Based on your answer in (a), name the organic
compound A.
(ii) Draw the structural formula of compound A

(c ) (i) Name process I

(ii) Suggest an essential condition for I to take place.

(iii)½rite a chemical reaction to represent the reaction in process I

(d) (i) State the reagent that is needed in process II

(ii) State  observation for process II.

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