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“Boothmanship” Post Show Follow Up: Avoiding the Pitfalls of International Directing Reverse Logistics –

The Final Piece to Positive ROI Returns - Part 3 A Corporate Paradigm Shift
Page 10 Page 42 page 38

(Left to Right)
Bob Anderson – Manager, Global
Supply Chain Management
r
e to renew you Dean Schiavone – Director, Global
Now is the tim ics
Reverse Logist Supply Chain Management
subscription to 010.
Magazine for 2 Mudit Agarwal – Solution Architect,
Customer Value Chain Management
oment to
Please take a m
line.
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go to
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zine.c mo Cisco: Optimizing the
Reverse Supply Chain to
Enhance the Customer
Experience - page 14
Printed on
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Issue 4 Volume 5

CONTENTS
On the Cover Articles

“Boothmanship” Post Show Follow Up: The Final Piece to


Positive ROI
by Arte Maren

Profitable trade show returns begin with proper planning and


Page 10
that must include the all too occurring error of insufficient
attention and action on post-show activities. In fact, the Center
for Exhibition Industry Research reports that up to 80% of the
leads gathered at a show are not followed up.

Police Use New Tools to Build Case Against


“The Richmond Girls”
Page 14 by Detective Sean Smith

In the past few years, criminals at all levels – from simple


Optimizing the Reverse Page 22 shoplifters to those involved in organized retail crimes – have
been taking advantage of the latest technologies as they go about
Supply Chain to Enhance their business.
the Customer Experience
Adds millions of dollars to
Bad Economy May Not Be So Bad for Third Party Service
Cisco’s bottom-line Providers
by Micheal Blumberg

Most people want to know how the current economic state of


by Bob Anderson & Page 31 affairs will affect the business they are in and their personal
Mudit Agarwal fortunes. The Reverse Logistics & Aftermarket Service Industry
is not immune to this situation.

Three years ago, Cisco implemented


foundational changes in the Reverse
Supply Chain space to develop and Avoiding the Pitfalls of International
build an end-to-end solution that Returns Part

3
would enhance both the customer by Tom Stanton, AFMS
experience and unlock the value from
product returns. The focus would This is the third in a series of articles
Page 42 on international returns. In the first
include changes in Asset Recovery,
Receiving and Disposition, Recycling, article, the topic discussed was the problem of not preparing for
and Order Management processes. A potential returns of previously exported merchandise. And the
major challenge for the team was to second article focused on country of origin and classification.
create flexible and scalable solutions This installment is a short summary of the information provided
to address customer satisfaction. in the first two articles.

4 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


Reverse Logistics
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Feature Article
Creative Design – Lyndsey Turner

Board of Advisors Directing Reverse Logistics – A Corporate Paradigm Shift


Jack Allen – Cisco Systems by Kurt Walker Reverse Logistics Association
Edwin Heslinga – Microsoft
Chuck Johnston – WAL-MART
Christopher Gant – Federal Express The problem is that companies simply refuse to execute on the
Hartmut Liebel – Jabil Global Services
Dr. Dale Rogers – U. of Nevada, Reno fact that better RL management can be as important, or possibly
Page 39
Bernie Schaeffer – Motorola (depending on case) more important to the profits of a venture as is
Doug Schmitt – Dell solid design, marketing or flawless to-market execution. One major
Tony Sciarrotta – Philips Consumer
Electronics flaw in the RL model is that there are so many competing voices
Susan Wackerman – Hewlett-Packard within the RL space.
For more information on the
Board of Advisors, go to
ReverseLogisticsAssociation.org

Editorial and Circulation Office


Survey
441 W. Main Suite D This survey, consists of two questionnaires; one from the customer
Lehi, UT 84043-2024 perspective (OEM/retail) and one from the 3PSP perspective. The
Phone: 801-331-8949
Fax: 801-206-0090 questions are similar for comparative reasons. The results enable us to
editor@RLmagazine.com provide state-of-the art information on returns volumes, returns causes
www.RLmagazine.com
and processes and RL services. By taking this survey you make a
BPA Worldwide Membership Applied for Page 45 significant contribution to the body of knowledge.
March 2009.
Printed in the U.S.A.

ISSUE 4 VOLUME 5
REVERSE LOGISTICS MAGAZINE (ISSN
1934-3698) is published bi-monthly for
$18.00/per year by Reverse Logistics
Association located at 441 W. Main Suite
D, Lehi, UT 84043-2024. Periodical
Postage Paid at Lehi, UT 84043 and
additional mailing offices.

POSTMASTER: Send address changes to


REVERSE LOGISTICS MAGAZINE, 441 W.
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Edition 22 published April 2010.
Industry Events 33
The information presented in this
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corporations and is believed to be
accurate; the publisher cannot assure its
completeness or accuracy.

Copyright © 2010 by Reverse Logistics Association. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or part without permission is prohibited.

www.RLmagazine.com Edition 22 • Reverse Logistics Magazine 5


Reverse Logistics association

Message from the Publisher


The foundering economy around the world has everyone wondering what will happen
next. In the past the only time I heard about Greece was someone’s vacation plans, now
everyone talks about Greece as a financial burden, who would have thought? I was in
Brazil last month and I found the economy there was growing at an unbelievable rate!

Is the economy getting better or worse? Depending on whom you ask, existing
government administrations say better, opposition parties say worse! But no matter
what is happening, now is the time to cash in on the demand for Reverse Logistics
vendor services & solutions.

Back in 2008 I stated, “Now is the time for companies to be ramping up marketing efforts to increase visibility
and gain attention of manufacturers and retailers. I constantly hear that many manufacturers and retailers want to
outsource programs.” So don’t slow down, it is time to accelerate your marketing efforts and finally outsource that
program this is costing you way too much.

That is what we are doing here at RLA, we are increasing our support services in order to be meet
the increase demand from our members. I want to announce 2 new support solutions;

Kurt Walker, Director of Special Events is developing educational networking events


in the form of seminars & workshops, while at the same time managing our
international speaker’s bureau.

Kelli Ray, Manager of Marketing & Advertising for Reverse


Logistics Magazine, is developing a series of marketing
solutions for companies to gain exposure on a global basis,
while promoting products and services.

Gailen Vick
RLA President
ReverseLogisticsAssociation.org

O
OUR MISSION

ur mission is to be a catalyst for innovation in what the Reverse Logistics advertise their services to a
educate and inform developing and implementing Association provides through regional and global audience.
Reverse Logistics new RL processes. We have our membership services. OEMs like Microsoft, HP,
professionals around the been and will continue to We serve manufacturers and RIM, and Sony, along with
world. RLA focuses on the provide our services to the retailers in a variety of settings Retailers like Wal-Mart,
reverse logistics processes industry at a moderate price. while offering ongoing updates Canadian Tire, Tesco and

M
across all industries. No on market trends, research, Best Buy all participate at
matter the industry — High anaging the latest mergers and acquisitions our events. Through RLA
Tech, Consumer Electronics, information in and potential outsourcing Events, RLA Connect services
Automotive, Medical/ services such as opportunities to 3PSPs. We and our publications – RL
Pharmaceutical, Food and repair, customer service, have gained the attention of Magazine and the Weekly
Beverage, Apparel, or other parts management, end-of- 3PLs like FedEx, DHL, USPS News Clippings email – we
— our goal is to provide life manufacturing, service and UPS. 3PSPs like Teleplan, help OEMs, ODMs, Branded
RL process knowledge to all logistics, field service, Foxconn, Flextronics, Canon, and Retail companies find
industries. We want to educate returns processing and order Sony and Jabil, along with service partners and solutions
everyone about the Reverse fulfillment (just to name a few) small- and medium-sized providers that were previously
Logistics processes that are can be a little intimidating, to service providers have found unknown to them.
common to all industries and to say the least. Yet that is exactly that RLA resources help

6 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


Reverse logistics association
Board of Advisors
A Board of Advisors comprised of industry experts has been set up to monitor and assist the Reverse
Logistics Association management team in making informed decisions. Advisors include:

Dan Gilbert – his responsibilities include Returns, Imports, Services. Previously, Doug held executive and
Cisco Systems Exports, Tires and Printing and Mailing senior management positions in service and
Distribution. finance at Dell, Inc.
Dan Gilbert is VP of
Worldwide RL at Cisco Hartmut Liebel – Doug came to Dell in 1997 from Sequent
Systems, Inc. His charter Jabil Global Services Computer Systems where he held various
when joining Cisco in 2005 senior level finance positions. Before Sequent,
was to define and create a world-class reverse Hartmut Liebel was named Doug worked in the banking sector.
logistics organization. Dan’s global team is President, Jabil Global
responsible for driving excellence in product Services (JGS), in October Tony Sciarrotta – Philips
recovery, receiving, inventory, and recycling 2004. He joined Jabil as Consumer Electronics
operations, and for transforming returned Executive Vice President in July 2002 and was
product into value for Cisco shareholders. named Chief Operating Officer in October Tony is Director of Returns
2003. Management at Philips
Christopher Gant – Consumer Electronics North
FedEx Dr. Dale Rogers – America. In this position,Tony
Univ. of Nevada, Reno leadsreturnsreductionandentitlementinitiatives
Chris Gant is Director for formainstreamconsumerelectronics,and is also
FedEx Supply Chain Sales. He Dale Rogers is the Director currently concerned with further driving the
is responsible for all business of the Center for Logistics implementation of electronic registration for
development strategy and Management and a Professor Philips products at leading retailers.Working
execution for both the FedEx SupplyChain of Supply Chain Management with Philips Sales, Service, Marketing, and
Systems and FedEx Emerging Products Sales at the University of Nevada. Dr. Rogers is the Philips Business Excellence Group, Tony
teams. a frequent speaker, a consultant to several is helping drive several teams to improve
leading firms, has been published in several the consumer experience and subsequently
A 20-year veteran of transportation, logistics logistics journals and has published several reduce the high rates of products returned
and electronic commerce, Chris has extensive books on logistics and reverse logistics. His with no defect found.
expertise in the development and delivery of current research interests are focused on the
complex supply chain solutions for some of following: reverse logistics and returns, supply Susan Wackerman
the world’s largest corporations inclusive of chain technologies, e-business supply chain – Hewlett-Packard
both Forward and Reverse Logistics. He be- management, and supply chain management. Company
gan his career with FedEx Ground (formerly
RPS) in 1989 as an operations coordinator Bernie Schaeffer – Susan Wackerman is current-
before joining the company’s sales team in Motorola ly a Sr. Operations Manager
1991. He quickly rose through the sales lead- in the Americas Supply
ership ranks, holding the posts of area sales Bernie Schaeffer is corpo- Chain for HP’s Imaging and Printing Group.
manager, district sales manager and senior rate VP of Global Repair for In her position, Susan is responsible for the
national account manager for FedEx Ground. Motorola’s Integrated Supply Recycling Operations for HP Americas and
Chain, which encompasses the Returns Operations / Remarketing for
Edwin Heslinga – the global operations associated with pro- HP Americas Imaging and Printing Group.
curement, new product introduction, manu- This includes supply chain development, re-
Microsoft
facturing, customer fulfillment and repair. He verse logistics, disposition and processing,
Edwin is currently the is responsible for repair and reverse logistics refurbishment, resale, channel management.
Director of Global Services operations across all Motorola businesses For Recycling Operations her product re-
of Microsoft Devices – Zune worldwide. His team provides both in- and sponsibilities cover all HP product categories
and Xbox. In his position, Edwin is responsible out-of-warranty repairs, is the fulfillment en- including inkjet and laser printing, digital imag-
for development and enforcement of policies gine for maintenance agreements and other ing, supplies, scanners, shared printing, PCs,
surrounding returns, all related costs to the value-added services, manages asset recovery notebooks, desktops, servers.
returns and is also involved in the Customer on equipment returns and is the source of
Satisfaction Continuous Improvement information on product field reliability.
Council. Working with Microsoft Call Center
and the Microsoft Manufacturing Operations, Doug Schmitt – Complete biographies of Advisory
Edwin is driving the improvement of consum- Dell
Board Members are available from
er satisfaction through agent assisted support
and on-line support while managing the costs.
Doug Schmitt serves as VP of the RLA site at:
Dell’s Global Field Delivery
organization with interna- www.ReverseLogisticsAssociation.
Charles Johnston –
tional responsibility for glo-
WAL-MART Stores, Inc. org/company_advisory.php
bal break/fix field engineers, same day service
Charles Johnston is General delivery, spare parts depots, parts planning,
Manager at the Bentonville service logistics, repair, reverse logistics and
Return Center, WAL-MART Dell’s global command centers. In addition
Stores, Inc. Chuck has been to Doug’s role as VP Global Field Delivery
with WAL-MART for the past 14 years and he has responsibility for Americas Support

www.RLmagazine.com Edition 22 • Reverse Logistics Magazine 7


Reverse Logistics Association
Focus Sub-Committees are set • Steve Vertun, Segue MasterWorks International
up to provide a standing forum for • Steve J. Miller, Advanced • David Liscom, Hyper
Reverse Logistics Professionals Communications Technology, Inc. Microsystems
to meet on a regional and global • Dave Keltner, Cerqa • Herman Goemans, Sprague
basis and discuss common • Ishak Kang, Vox UI, LLC Daniel Silva, Flextronics
Reverse Logistics issues at the RLA • Ray Agarpo, Hewlett-Packard • Paul Knight, CNE Direct, Inc.
Conferences & Expos. Focus Sub- • Brian F. Eddy, SubCon Industries • John Driscoll, DDG
Committees educate the industry on • Mark Blevins, Toshiba • Tom Steiber, SemiWest
reverse logistics: • Craig Sulton, Home Depot
• Brian Pollock, Toshiba Digital Imaging & Video
• “Best Practices” • Tony Sciarrotta, Philips Chairperson - Larry Maye,
• Consumer Satisfaction Issues • Edward Higgins, MasterWorks Precision Camera & Video
• Regulations on a Worldwide & International • David Liscom, Hyper
Regional Basis • Pedro Mauricio, KEylab Microsystems
• Processes that can Reduce • Charles Chappell, DEX
Costs • Ishan Irani, TPG E-Retail & Retail
• Dan Gardner, ATC Logistics & Chairperson - Craig Sultan,
Electronics The Home Depot
Industry & Focus Committee • David Liscom, Hyper Co-Chair - Pat Sullivan, Inmar -
Advisor - Kurt Walker, Reverse Microsystems CLS Reverse Logistics.
Logistics Association • John McGurk, GlobalWare • Curtis Greve, Metreks Inc.
Solutions
Apparel • Don Kaufman, Amazon.com Home Improvement
Chairperson - Matt McGrath, • John Beyers, United Radio Marine Electronic Equipment
Carolina Logistics Services • Pete Carfrae, AKS Consulting • Dave Vikartofsky, Advanced
• Pete Carfrae, AKS Consulting • Vibhore Arora, Infosys Technical Services
• Anil Bakshi, Dell
Automotive • Bert Munnikhuis, Genco Notebook/PC
RLA Advisor - Lyndsey Turner • Raul Castilla, Walmart • Vibhore Arora, Infosys
• Austin Rappe, Inmar • Joe Desormiers, Inmar • Jeff Seaman, SCI Group
• Charles Chappell, DEX • Shibesh Banerj, Tomkins • Edward J. Higgins,
• Dave Vikartofsky, Advanced • Charles Dunton, ATC MasterWorks International
Technical Service • David Liscom, Hyper
• Kurt Witek, YRC Reverse Appliances - White Goods Microsystems
Logistics Jesse LaRose, ESE Solutions • Dan Gardner, ATC Logistics &
Electronics
Aviation Data Storage • Cyrille Regardin, Sony
Chairperson - Bernie Gagnon, Chairperson - Ed Inal, Western • Ishan Irani, TPG
Expeditors International Digital • Mike Joy, Tech-Ed Networks
Committee Members: • Pete Carfrae, AKS Consulting
Consumer Electronics • David Lick, Seagate • Joyce Qiao, Pega-Service
Chair - Jack DeButts, Dell, Inc. Technology
Co-Chair - Mary Ellen Daniels, Itran • Gary Gear, Toshiba Office Equipment
Founding/Past Chair (2007-2008) - • Glenn Grube, Moduslink • Derek Scott, Canon Europa
Christopher F. Fabian, Professional • Wes Stott, DEX N.V.
Service Solutions, LLC • Doug Pratt, Iomega
• Jodi Meyer, Swiss Colony • Kevin Arra, Onelife Digital Photographic & Optical
• Jack DeButts, Dell • Vladermir Gatti, Pandisco Equipment
• David Douthet, Accenture Information • David Liscom, Hyper
• Stewart Park, USACO • Herman Goemans, Sprague Microsystems
• Adam Joel, TIC Group Australia Magnetic Europe
• Bita Salimian, Video Audio • Mike Joy, Tech-Ed Networks Television and Display Devices
Specialists, Inc. • John McGurk, GlobalWare - Brown Goods
• Joel Jacobs, Millennium 3000 Solutions • Charles Chappell, DEX
Ltd. • Edward J. Higgins, • David Liscom, Hyper

8 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


Industry Committees
Microsystems • John McGurk, GlobalWare Telecom
• Pete Carfrae, AKS Consultin Solutions Chairperson - Gary Cullen of 4PRL
• Don Kaufman, Amazon.com • Glen West, Celestica
Wireless • Edward J. Higgins, MasterWorks • Dennis Cain, DEX
Chairperson - Dan Gardner, ATCLE International • Bob Hathaway, Telecycle
Committee Members: • John McGurk, GlobalWare
• Art Teshima, DEX Solutions Food & Beverage
• Bob Sullivan, The Wireless • Dan Gardner, ATC Logistics & Chairperson - Bruce Stevenson,
Source Electronics RMS Inc
• Al Mahesh, Service Central • Pete Carfrae, AKS Consulting Committee Members:
Technology • Dick Kluis, Servigistics • Carl Dubose, PepsiCo
• Joseph Tarantino, Sprint Nextel • Vibhore Arora, Infosys • Oliver Hedgepath, University of
• Bill Kenney, OnProcess • Jeff Seaman, SCI Group Alaska
Technology • Jake Ducey, CertiCell • Stacie Perez, HJ Heinz
• Chris Griffin, Sprint Nextel • Sreevathsa, The Service • Lori Kleinschmit, ConAgra Foods
• Silveira Guerra, Keylab - Nokia Solutions • Sharon Joyner-Payne, Carolina
• Ishan Irani, TPG • Scott Hertel, UPS Logistics
• Dave Vikartofsky, Advanced • Larry Worden, CertiCell LLC • Tom Marcellino, Inmar
Technical Service • Blake Vaughn, Brightpoint • Misty Hicks, Americold
• Andy Chuang, ZyXEL • Ted Gardham, Elcoteq • Gene Bodenheimer, GENCO
Communications Corp • Joe Walden, University of
Kansas
• Tad Anderson, CH Robinson
Worldwide

Home
• Mattress, Bed & Furniture
• Jewelry & Watch

Medical/Pharmaceutical
Chairperson - Michael Blumberg,
Blumberg Advisory Group
• Robert Ticknor, Services
Innovations Group
• Dan Gardner, ATC Logistics &
Electronics
• John McGurk, GlobalWare
Solutions

Medical/Electronics Best
Practices
• Eric Miller, Agnitio Management
Consultants
• Jeff Seaman, SCI Group

Sporting Goods
Athletic/Outdoor Gear & Apparel
Bicycles & Accessories
Fitness Equipment
• Pat Sullivan, Inmar
• Doug Houle, DHL
• John McGurk, GlobalWare
Solutions
Focus Committees & Regional
Focus continued on to page 37

www.RLmagazine.com Edition 22 • Reverse Logistics Magazine 9


Article

“Boothmanship” Post Show Follow Up:


The Final Piece to Positive ROI
by Arte Maren

Profitable trade show returns begin a successful show, regardless of all the manning of the booth itself, the
with proper planning and that must other factors. As you are already at meet and greet, the presentations,
include the all too common error the show reading this article, I will the connections, the socializing with
of insufficient attention and action address the post-show key factors those in the industry. And the intensity
on post-show activities. In fact, which all revolve around a system, keeps rising until the show is over at
the Center for Exhibition Industry without which, there is scant time to which point the intensity begins to
Research reports that up to 80% of follow up properly considering there fall off, when in fact, the intensity
the leads gathered at a show are not was generally already a backlog of should continue on and through the
followed up. Amazing. And the reason activity even before you left for the connecting to all leads, the follow ups
usually traces to a failure to plan well. show. and the sales!
(You have heard the adage, if you fail
to plan, you plan to fail. So true. “Better Boothmanship” requires that • There should be a system set up
attention is paid to the “rhythm” of prior to the show so that leads
While it may be convenient to put the the entire trade show process, or are sent back to the office and
responsibility for exhibitor success what I refer to as “the trade show information prospects need
onto the show, there are often major intensity curve” There is quite a bit ideally sent to prospects even
procedures omitted by the exhibitor of excitement and energy prior to before you return.
and opportunities missed. There the show; the preparation, design,
are hard won rules, guidelines that literature to create, prospects to invite • You must have a purchased
must be followed in order to ensure to the booth, etc. And then there is mailing list of all likely attendees

10 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


call would then determine the
level of continued interest and if
there a call is warranted from the
sales person, it is turned over to
the sales rep thus ensuring rapid
response. Note: The prospect has
met with many others who may
be providing the same products or
service. The name of the game is
“firstest with the mostest”.

• All leads are followed up, at


minimum by email. None are
ignored. A visitor to the booth
and indeed all potential customers the prospect as memories often may have seemed disinterested
regardless if at the show or not fade. The business card would but perhaps that was simply the
so that a follow up mailing/ be stapled onto the page of the start of negotiation. A decision to
newsletter can be sent, indicating book and all pertinent data written wait could change in a moment
that you missed them at the show below the card. AND THE based on some environmental of
but….. BOOK IS ENTRUSTED TO business factor. Any salesperson
ONE PERSON AND NEVER knows the liability of making any
• Following standard OUT OF SIGHT. kind of assumption or attempting
“Boothmanship” procedure, the to pre-judge. All booth attendees
leads obtained at the show would • Some companies have employed should get a follow up email
have reminder notes either on the procedure of having an within 48 hours with a thank you,
the back of the business card assistant or even an outside call re-statement of the offer and any
or a notebook wherein the data center make the follow up contact other personalized comment you
is stored with full info on the call directly after returning may wish to make.
nature of the conversation with home. This prospecting type

Up to 35%
of your bottom line
may be under attack.

To learn more visit: www.ReverseLogisticsAssociation.org


which would include the number
of visitors to the exhibit, the
number of “hot prospects”, the
number of full presentations and,
of course, actual sales made and
orders taken. A review would be
done of the booth appearance
and presentation, a review of
photos you may have taken of
competition (always a good idea),
competition analysis in general
etc.

• The executive review would entail


all of the above but would include
a personnel evaluation in terms of
the general productivity of those
representing the company. Their
individual reports of the event
would be a factor in evaluating the
show itself and their performance.

• All financial factors are added up


and a summary made for future
reference and planning for the
next show.

• A detailed checklist (love those


checklists) can and should be
created so that no important
aspect is missed.

There are several KEY factors to a


successful and profitable show. Leave
out any one, and the results are less
than expected. Pre-show planning;
personnel training; logistics for the
show; at show procedures and post
show activities, well executed are
what “Better Boothmanship” and
improved show profitability are all
about.
• Do not get caught in the “excuse the priority the category.
RLM
trap”; “well everyone is just • The leads are recorded in a
returning so I will wait” or “I am database which then can be
really backlogged, I will get to it reviewed a month later, 6 months Arte Maren is
next week” or “they have plenty and even years. If an attendee you an expert in
to read from the literature I gave met became an account even a maximizing trade
them, if they are interested they year later, the credit would still go show efforts
will call me”. These incorrect to that show and therefore would and was a recent
assumptions are very costly and reflect well on the ROI for that presenter at the
negate all the hard work that was show. Without such tracking, this RLA Las Vegas
done to create the leads. data is lost. trade show. He
conducts training
• The leads, broken down into • A “debrief” is done by any and in trade show
A, B or C or 1, 2, 3, in terms of all employees or execs connected planning and execution as well as
potential and the priority leads to the show providing key data customer service, sales and company
distributed. There is also the on what worked well and should organization. He can be reached at 727
system of breaking down the leads be written procedure for the 643 4638 or arte@artemaren.com.
into categories, such as those who future, what did not work well
need an info pack, those who and is in need of improvement
should be called, etc. and making and a review of statistics overall

12 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


7th Annual
RLA Conference & Expo Singapore
Concorde Hotel, Singapore • September 27-29, 2010
Asia’s premiere Reverse Logistics Event will bring three full days of Reverse Logistics. Starting
on Monday, September 27, with RLA Workshops and continuing on Tuesday and Wednesday
with sessions and exhibition.

A wide range of leading regional and global Reverse Logistics companies are in attendance
from repair/refurbishing to recycling/e-waste and transportation logistics.

Be sure to visit the Exhibition Hall where ODMs and OEMs will be
looking for Third Party Service Providers (3PSPs) that can manage
Reverse Logistics in the Far East, along with identifying solutions
for Europe and the Americas. There will be many exhibitors
showcasing their Reverse Logistics services and solutions. This is
a rich opportunity for OEMs and Branded companies to identify
future service partners.

SINGAPORE

RACING
networking
event

If you are a Reverse Logistics professional – don’t miss this event!


For more information and complete details, visit www.RLAShows.com. Attendees may register online for Workshops
For more information and complete details, visit www.RLAShows.com. Attendees may register online for Workshops
and the Conference and even book flights and hotel. Exhibitor space is available for purchase as well.
and the Conference and even book flights and hotel. Exhibitor space is available for purchase as well.
COVER ARTICLE

Optimizing the Reverse Supply Chain to Enhance


the Customer Experience Adds millions of dollars to
by Bob Anderson & Mudit Agarwal Cisco’s bottom-line
Establishing good relationships with This complexity is also seen in the • Create global footprint for reverse
our customers depends on quality Reverse Supply Chain and needs to be supply chain
interactions, involving unique andeasy considered when building the Reverse • Provide better operational
to use systems and processes. The Supply Chain. ownership and accountability
reverse logistics cycle is a key touch Three years ago, Cisco implemented • Consolidate recycling vendors to
point for customers - a foundation foundational changes in the Reverse provide cost effective recycling
process that provides opportunities Supply Chain space to develop and • Reduce brand protection and grey
to influence and improve customer build an end-to-end solution that market risks
loyalty. Providing the winning customer would enhance both the customer • Maximize reuse opportunities,
experience is more challenging when experience and unlock the value from both internal and external
thecustomer can’t return the product product returns. The focus would • Optimize asset recovery and
and get their money back right away. include changes in Asset Recovery, reduce potential leakage
When a Return Material Authorization Receiving and Disposition, Recycling, • Improve process efficiency and
(RMA) needs to be created and and Order Management processes. A problem resolution (80% of time
approved, it can take a longer time for major challenge for the team was to spent on 20% of the volume)
the customer to receive their money create flexible and scalable solutions
back. to address customer satisfaction. Cisco As part of the initiative to build end-
partnered with a new supplier to meet to-end reverse supply chain, Cisco
Cisco has a complex forward supply the following objectives. partnered with a new supplier. Selecting
chain—a widerange of products, the right supplier makes a huge
most of which are customized to • Providing end-to-end data difference when building a distributed
meet customers’ specifications, and integration and visibility solution. At Cisco, an extensive RFI/
a large number of acquisitions that • Improve recovery rate of material RFP/RFQ and bidding process of
use different systems and processes. after RMA booking prospective suppliers was conducted.

14 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


f igure 1 - Pro cess Famil i es (R ev e rs e S u p p ly Chain )

The major selection decision points by leveraging the existing business to Cisco’s reverse supply chain manages
were: business (B2B) interfaces, resulting in weekly product returns averaging less
reduced Total Cost of Ownership by as than 1% of the weekly ship volume.
• Global footprint – ability to scale much as 30%. This averages 30,000 product returns
globally per week, excluding products from
• Process Capability – ability to
scale to changing business needs
and maintain high levels of
process efficiency
• System Integration Capability
/ Flexibility – ability to
You are 1 degree of separation
integrate multiple technologies
utilizing flexible architectures,
from changing your world.
scalable to meet future business
requirements Which 1 will it be?
• Cost – ability to provide a cost
effective solution, regardless of
volumes 76 affordable degrees of distinction – 100%
online, including:
Implementat ion Highlights
Delivery on the Reverse Logistics Transportation & Logistics Management
Transformation charter is a long- Information Technology Management
term, multi-phase initiative. The
initial phase laid the foundation for Business Administration
the end-to-end vision and delivered Management
a globally consistent, scalable and
reliable process with connected
system(s) for Inbound Logistics, Let us help you get started today.
Receiving/Disposition, Inventory
Management and Value Recovery 1.877.777.9081
of returned products. The benefits of www.studyatAPU.com
the initial phase included enhanced
customer experience with real-time
supplier integration, streamlined
end-to-end processes for increased
efficiency, and the ability to support
aggressive time to market strategies

Respected. Affordable. Online.


Re ce iving & Dis po si ti on:
The primary objective with this
process is to preserve as much
of the product’s functional value
as possible instead of driving
product to its lowest use scrap.
Process analysis steps included
identifying the best scenarios for
extending product life and then
implementing the systems that will
enable the collection, sorting, and
channeling of products for best and
highest use There are numerous
combinations of these properties
taken into consideration before the
final disposition sub-inventory is
decided.

I n v e n t o r y
M anag ement: Manage inventory
of Damaged Goods (DGI)/ Finished
Goods (FGI) and management of the
Purge/Scrap process. Interactions
with partners are built on industry
standard B2B messaging to facilitate
consumer acquisitions such as Linksys to create Proactive Asset Recovery receiving, disposition, inventory
and Scientific Atlanta. Cisco recycles capabilities to help the customer in and order management. By design and
about 22 million pounds of return returning the material. This capability process improvement the messaging
material in alignment with Cisco’s will help connect Cisco with customers issues are minimized so the Cisco
philosophy of social responsibility. and maintain all records of each touch Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
An extensive process analysis was point with the customer. Tools provided and partner Warehouse Management
done to identify disconnects and by multiple vendors were evaluated System (WMS) are in sync all the times.
gaps. The results were organized into but none of them were addressing the To ensure further process integrity, an
major process families and associated requirements. The decision was made offline interfaces were built to compare
processes: to create a tool, which will assign open inventory in both systems and keep it in
RMAs to agents, build contact lists, sync to minimize issues in the follow-
Inbound Logistics: Management keep track of customer touch points, on processes.
of product returns in transit to receiving and help facilitate conversations with
locations. As mentioned earlier the customers. One of the most difficult challenges
material recovery rate was very much of recovering value through reverse
less after the RMA booking. After doing By creating this tool, product return supply chain channels is product mix.
an analysis, it was discovered that there rates increased dramatically to over Along with the traditional difficulty
are times when the customer needed a 80% and Cisco was able to recover in forecasting customer demand, there
reminder to return the material, and other more products from the customer. It is the added complexity of unknown
times when customers needed more enhanced customer satisfaction and and extreme volatility in the supply
help in the return process – identifying also helped Cisco in reducing brand chain. This is amplified in a high
the return location, label printing etc. protection and grey market risks. product configurability environment,
To solve this problem, Cisco decided making larger inventories
holds necessary. A Maximum
Inventory Product Mix
Management solution
was created with the goal
to maximize the number
of customers that can be
satisfied while minimizing
inventory. The tool does
so by setting a maximum
inventory holding level for
each product, calculated
by taking the difference
between forecasted supply
and demand based on
historical data, and adding a

16 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


Safety Stock level over
a given planning cycle.
Anything in excess of
the

“Maximum Level”
would be recycled
instead of being
received into inventory,
allowing the business
to run as close to run
rate as possible. By
implementing such a
solution in the reverse
supply chain, maximum
value is delivered while
controlling the overall
operating costs.

With changes in
this process family,
it helped Cisco to
increase end -to-end
data visibility and
increase product reuse
opportunities while
carrying only required
level of inventory in the inventory to the customer in multiple avoidance. Recycling about
warehouse. passes before generating the final 22 million pounds of returned
allocation plan. material through environmental
Order Management: This process friendly processes, supporting
is for internal order fulfillment from With changes in this process family, Cisco’s commitment to social
the returned product inventory. One it helped Cisco to increase end-to-end responsibility.
of the reasons for product returns in data visibility and increase product • Upfront determination of
this process family, and largest by reuse opportunities. product disposition helps reduce
volume, is Stock-Rotation. In this warehouse inventory and expedite
return scenario the product returned is Benefits from t he Reverse the order management process.
brand new, sealed and can be deployed Supply Chain Transformation • Recovery rate increased to 80%,
or reused without going through any • Reduced the cycle time between hence reducing grey market and
testing and re-packing. Cisco has built a RMA booking and credit issue to brand protection risks.
tool for users to request inventory from customers. • By redeploying products after
returned materials. Internal customers • Increased the volume of returned, return, millions of dollars were
place their request on the tool, and a unusable material being recycled. added to Cisco’s bottom line. In
complex set of rules allocates inventory By having end-to-end integration, 2005, the Cisco returns business
to match demand. The engine allocates there is 500% increase in cost was a cost center---by 2009 the

www.RLmagazine.com Edition 22 • Reverse Logistics Magazine 17


Em e r gi n g done properly, it can be an opportunity
Markets: As Cisco to create a positive experience for the
expends business in customer and can set a foundation of
emerging market, re-use and cost avoidance that saves
we have to align the organization unneeded spend.
returns processes By concentrating on the Reverse
accordingly. Process,one can actually enhance the
Understanding overall customer experience while
the local markets/ unlocking the true value of the product.
g o v e r n m e n t
regulations and Product Returns should be viewed as an
extending current opportunity and a commitment to the
processes/capabilities development of a robust set of policies
in order to meet and processes that delivers an increased
demand of local positive experience for customers and a
markets will be platform for overall cost improvement.
pivotal. It must be understood that the customer
experience does not end with the sale of
• Acquisition the product and its subsequent use, but
Strategy: Cisco is is in fact extended through the return
big on acquiring process. The idea that returns equal
companies that enable undesired costs does not always hold
us to accelerate our true. By unlocking the value of returns,
market and industry the process could lead to profit and
leadership position. internal cost reductions.
To date Cisco has
RLM
completed over 135
acquisitions. When
Cisco acquires
a company, the
challenge is to Bob Anderson –
business made a net contribution integrate the return Senior Operations
of $147 million to Cisco’s bottom- vendor in Cisco Reverse Supply Manager, Global
line. Chain. A flexible architecture is Logistics, Cisco
• Improved Process Efficiency and needed to support the rapid on- Systems. Bob has 16
Reduced Transaction Cost By ~ boarding of new vendors from years of High Tech
30% acquisitions. Industry experience
• Improved Process for Product • Web Services: Cisco faces in Reverse Logistics,
Reuse. In 4 years from 2005 to the challenge of distributed Manufacturing Planning and Supply
2009, operating expenses are down business process execution and Chain Management. Over the last five
from 119% to 29% ; Reuse has maintenance, because of multiple years he led the team that transformed
gone up from less than 5% to 44%, systems involved in the return Cisco’s Global Reverse Logistics
giving another life to the product transaction.Cisco is building a approach and footprint.
before it was scrapped and saving web-services to execute business
the environment. logic in one system . Mudit Agarwal –
• For the first time in the last 4 years, Solution Architect,
Customer Satisfaction went above In closing, end-to-end data visibility, Customer Value
the target of 4 (on a scale of 5) to reduced transaction time and operating Chain Management,
4.21, which is a huge success. expenses resulted in customer Cisco Systems. Mudit
satisfaction numbers to go up. Cisco has over 13 Years of
What is Next will continue to improve Product industry experience
As Cisco enters new market segments, Returns by providing better tools in Reverse Logistics,
explores emerging markets, and and processes and further enhancing Customer Relationship
acquires more companies, the challenge customer satisfaction. Management, Unified Messaging and
will be to continue to enhance the Product returns occur for many reasons Telecom. He has expertise in software
reverse supply chain capabilities and - distributor inventory rotations, development lifecycle, solution
optimize processes. Cisco is always proactive Trade-In and Upgrade architecture, building and managing
considering alternatives, innovating programs and warranty returns, architecture roadmaps. Over the last
new solutions, and developing better are some of the ways products get 4 years at Cisco, he has been leading
architectures to meet tomorrow’s introduced to the Reverse Supply Chain. solutions architecture efforts, providing
challenge. There are few things, which In many enterprises the challenge of solutions and helping business
Cisco has already started working on managing returns is looked upon as grow in Reverse Logistics, Access
in order to align with Cisco vision and a burden when in fact, if planned and Management, Risk Management areas.
strategy.
18 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com
REVERSE LOGISTICS
MANAGE RETURNS BETTER

www.dhl.com | 877-272-1054 | consult.americas@dhl.com

DHL offers a full suite of services for returns & repair


programs. Our solutions allow you to optimize the
reverse supply chain for improved efficiency.

Interested in Networking?
RLA Seminars are one-day events held around the world that bring RL
professionals together to address specific industry topics pertinent to
OEMs, Retailers, and 3PSPs. The highlight of these events is a facility
tour showcasing efficient return, repair and services operations from
industry leaders such as Best Buy, HP, Walmart, Motorola and Dell.

Upcoming RLA seminar will be:

Lexington, Kentucky • August, 2010


Facility Tour Sponsored by:

Lebanon,Tennessee • October, 2010

http://www.RLAshows.com/seminars.php
RLA São Paulo,
Brazil 2010 RECAP

Highlighted Speakers
David Novak - The Reverse Logistics Association held it’s
Director International inaugural Latin American Conference
Strategic Relations,
Assurant Solutions
and Expo April 14th-16th in Sao Paulo
Harvesting Value out of Brazil –and it was a resounding
Defective Returns
success!
Heriney Queiroga, -
Consumer Care Manager,
Philips Attendance blew away all
Panel Discussion: expectations with over 230
Asset Recovery and
Returns Management registered attendees and
Nick Patterson - over 125 companies
Americas Logistics represented! Companies
Manager, Dell
A Hitchhikers Guide to RL like Dell, HP, Motorola,
Packaging – discussing a Correios, Phillips, Teleplan,
12 month Dell success story
and Cisco all participated
Euripedes Gomes - LAR
Go-to-Market Supply
to discuss RL issues on an
Chain Manager, HP international platform, and
Think Forward!
Challenges of a Forward
many new international
Logistics Problem with a Fitting RL relationships we made. RLA
Solution
is excited to go back to Brazil
Jose Faria - Board Director, for the 2nd Latin American
Cellbrass
Case study: Nokia After Conference next year!
Sales - A success case in
the EMEA Region

Gotthard Haug - Ricardo Fógos -


CEO, Teleplan Corporate Sales Office
The value add of a Postal Orders Correios
dedicated After Market
Service Provider - What Improving the
does the customer expect today? Performace of Post-Sale
Robert Krautheim -
President Technology Global Juliana Seidel -
DHL Global Customer Environment Senior
Solution Specialist, TetraPak
Next level of Service Parts Environmental Solutions
Logistics and Return Logistics to RL Packaging

20 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


S u ccess at L at i n A m er i ca ’ s
largest Reverse Logistics event!

Thank You to Our Exhibitors & Sponsors

www.RLmagazine.com Edition 22 • Reverse Logistics Magazine 21


ARTICLE

Police Use New Tools to Build Case Against


“The Richmond Girls”
by Detective Sean Smith
The economic downturn means Valley Hi-Tech Crimes Task Force, an online product database called
business is busier than ever for these crimes are dealt with every day. SIRAS P.I, which has been developed
law enforcement. The reasons are In the past few years, criminals at by a company, called SIRAS, and
obvious; as unemployment has all levels – from simple shoplifters is provided free to law enforcement
increased and the job outlook has to those involved in organized retail agencies.
grown worse, more people, even crimes – have been taking advantage
normally law-abiding citizens, are of the latest technologies as they go SIRAS is the pioneer in retail point of
growing increasingly desperate and about their business. Fortunately, sale electronic product registration,
are turning to crime. technology that has- been developed and the database contains hundreds
has become our most valuable asset of millions of product serial number
As a Sacramento, California Sheriff’s in leveling the playing field. One transaction records that were
detective assigned to the Sacramento unique technology employed is developed through the company’s

22 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


increase in recent
months of credit
card chargebacks
linked to suspected
fd illegal credit
card transactions.
Additionally, there
were video images of
two suspects. Shortly
after being alerted
, one of the Assets
Protection team
members happened
to recognize one of
the suspects on video
surveillance cameras
attempting to buy a
large number of gift
cards. The suspect
was detained by store
security personnel,
and the police were
called. Upon arriving,
the police found
the second suspect
waiting in a car.

While building the


case against the two
female suspects, two
more women were
apprehended in a
similar manner at
ongoing partnerships with retailers been stolen and then made available another mass-market
and manufacturers. While this through websites in Russia, as well retailer. And, in the course of the
database company doesn’t collect as other sources. The women would expanding investigation a storage
any consumer information at all, then re-encode other stolen credit facility was discovered, rented by one
the information it provides in its cards with these fraudulent numbers of the suspects. Inside, more than
detailed product transaction records and use them to purchase retail gift $80,000 in merchandise was found,
has proven instrumental in linking cards and other merchandise from including a computer.
products, indisputably, to specific “big box” stores along the I-80
crimes, and helping apprehend and corridor between Sacramento and SIRAS P.I. Helps Establish
convict criminals. San Francisco. Ownership
One of the most difficult aspects in
California’s Sacramento Detective Buying retailer gift cards is a common building a prosecutable case in this
Task Force first learned about this practice in the world of organized type of crime is determining the
tracking database in late 2007, when retail crime: This plastic money can ownership, or the transaction history
the task force was investigating a easily be re-sold at a steep discount of any recovered merchandise. If no
case now known as “The Richmond through Internet auction sites, at flea owner can be established, it’s difficult
Girls.” The group was made up of six markets, and a variety of other places. to prove that a crime has occurred,
women in the Richmond, California In the case of the Richmond Girls, the which then makes the case almost
area who were buying credit card team had been alerted by investigators impossible to prosecute.
numbers of U.S. citizens that had to a Target store that had seen an

24 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


Hoping for the best, the computer’s compromised credit card numbers, which it was stolen. Finding the
serial number matched a number in e-mails from an unidentified rightful owner is a tremendously
the tracking database. Because the woman that contained credit card gratifying feeling.Technology has
computer – and many of the other information, and a money gram certainly served the criminal element
products recovered were registered receipt of a purchase made from an well, often times giving them the
with the retail point of sale database, individual in Russia. upper hand. But it is also providing
investigators were able to quickly law enforcement with the tools to fight
determine where and when the While discovering all the information these crimes and put the perpetrators
computer had been purchased, thus on the computer was important in behind bars.
establishing the original ownership developing the case, SIRAS P.I. was RLM
and the item’s transaction history. fundamental in helping to tie the
The detectives were then able to entire case together, leading to the Detective Sean
contact the retailer for the transaction conviction of all six Richmond girls. Smith is a
payment detail, which revealed that The database enabled the link to Sacramento,
the computer had been purchased these products directlyto the retailer. California
with one of the fraudulent credit Linking the product to the retailer S h e r i f f ’ s
cards. The investigators also tracked resulted in the fraudulent tender and Detective assigned
several other products found in the other additional evidence, making the to the Sacramento
storage facility against the serial case very solid. Valley Hi-Tech
number database, helping identify the Crimes Task Force. This task force,
retailers from which they had been commanded by Sacramento Sheriff’s
fraudulently purchased and enabling Captain Jim Cooper, comprises more
action with other retailers. It also allowed the task force than 40 different law enforcement
detectives to do something rarely agencies in the Sacramento region.
Additional forensic examination experienced, and that was to return
of the computer revealed a list of the merchandise to the retailer from

A L T E R N A T I V E T H I N K I N G A B O U T P R O D U C T F U L F I L L M E N T:

Connect People, Not Just Systems.


Alternative thinking is looking at the entire product, sales, and service ecosystem
to drive change and achieve critical outcomes. Such as greater efficiency, lower
costs and improved service.

It’s turning data into the knowledge that links customers with what they need and
you with a more holistic view of what they want next.

It’s finding new ways to manage both forward and reverse logistics with fulfillment
services that enhance your customers’ experience.

It’s working with HP’s world-class supply chain organization where you’ll find
innovative ideas that will help you reach your goals to reduce freight and labor
costs while lowering returns and improving sales.

Technology for better business outcomes. hp.com/enterprise/crm


©2010 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
REVERSE LOGISTICS ASSOCIATION CONFERENCE & EXPO

7th Annual RLA Conference & Expo

June 14th-16th 2010

Keynote Speaker
Join us for the Seventh Annual RLA Conference & Expo in
EMEA. Companies from throughout Europe as well as many
other international delegates will be in attendance. ODMs
and OEMs will be looking for 3PSPs that can manage Reverse
Logistics in Europe, along with identifying solutions for Asia and
the Americas.

Jack Allen Monday morning sessions start with the Welcome Address by
Director of Supply Gailen Vick, President of RLA. Speaker sessions will commence
Chain Operations
after lunch and continue throughout the day and also on Tuesday
Post-conference workshops will be held on Wednesday, June 16.

26 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


REVERSE LOGISTICS ASSOCIATION CONFERENCE & EXPO

Hotel Okura Amsterdam


The Hotel Okura Amsterdam is a five-star, luxury hotel located on the banks of
the Amstel Canal, close to the financial, cultural, and entertainment district of
Amsterdam. Hotel Okura Amsterdam received the Green Key for meeting the strict
demands that this international
sustainability label maintains for
the hotel/conference category. The
Green Key is the most important
international sustainability label for
companies in the tourism and leisure
industry.

6/13 RLA Reception for Exhibitors, Sponsors and Speakers - Exhibit Hall - 6:00pm - 7:30pm

6/14 EXHIBIT HALL OPENS - 8:30am

RLA Industry/Focus Committee Reports - 9:00am - 10:00am

WELCOMING REMARKS - Gailen Vick, President, RLA - 10:30am

KEY NOTE ADDRESS - Jack Allen, Director of Supply Chain Operations, Cisco - 11:00am

BUFFET LUNCH - EXHIBIT HALL - 12:00pm - 1:30pm

Track A Track B Track C Track D

Thomas Mueller - Director, Bryan Maguire - Regional Mark Hilton - VP of Reverse Reverse
Care Supply Chain VP for EMEA, Jabil Logistics Bob Cleary - Man-
1:30pm

Logistics
Management, Nokia ager, Repair & Refurb
RL Shared Costs Between
Issues in the
Optimal Spare Parts Some Reflections on
Wireless Carriers and 3PSPs Data Storage
Management
Manufacturers Industry

Tony Sciarrotta - Director, Dr.ir. Harold Krikke - RLA


Asset Recovery Christian Christensen - Vice Professor of Closed Loop
President, Elcoteq
2:30pm

Panel Discussion: SCs


New Ways to Streamline Dianne Hofenk - MSc Thinking Forward in
Operations, Drive Profits, and Challenges in Global AMS Returns
Delight Customers Business Global Survey on Reverse
Logistics: Survey Results

INTERMISSION - REFRESHMENTS - EXHIBIT HALL - 3:30pm - 4:00pm

Maarten Pruijmboom - Euripedes Gomes - LAR


Managing Partner, Go-to-Market Supply Chain Maximizing
Services Role in
4:00pm

Serve2XL Manager
Opportunities
End-to-End Delighting Customers
Panel Discussion:
Product Life From Managing
Methods of RL Outsourcing and Driving Loyalty Sustainability Risk
Cycle
Management

Amsterdam Canal Dinner Cruise


5:30pm - 8:30pm

Seats are limited.


Please sign-up when you register for the Conference & Expo.

www.RLmagazine.com Edition 22 • Reverse Logistics Magazine 27


REVERSE LOGISTICS ASSOCIATION CONFERENCE & EXPO

Wireless Internet provided and supported by:

6/15 EXHIBIT HALL OPENS - 8:30am

Track A Track B Track C Track D


Dick Kluis - Vice President, Liam O’Halloran - Senior Jelle Schoenmaker - Sales
Product Marketing, Servigistics Vice President, Dex Director, Cycleon Reverse Logistics -
9:00am

The Next Generation


Panel Discussion: Integrating Reverse Lo- Leveraging Superior of Support and
Efficient Returns gistics to Drive Out Costs Performance to Earn the Value Add Services
Management and Reduce Cycle Times Loyalty

INTERMISSION - REFRESHMENTS - EXHIBIT HALL - 10:00am - 11:00am

Jeroen Weers - Theo Alkemade - Vice


Developmental Manager RL, President Mobile Services Repair and Asset
11:00am

Panel Discussion:
Challenges and Spring Global EMEA&APAC, Teleplan Recovery to
Compliance with Cross Support Leased
Border Commerce Thinking Forward in
PC
Reverse Logisticstics

BUFFET LUNCH - EXHIBIT HALL - 12:00p - 1:30pm

Stefan Danckert - CTO, Stef de Bont - Managing Herman Goemans -


Arvato Services Director, pinkvision Managing Director RL Quote,
1:30pm

Research and
Reverse Logistics with Controlled Reverse Chains Streamlining Reverse Consultants
SAP R/3 for End-of-Life Products Logistics by Design Co-op

Adrian Clitheroe - MD, Leslie Harms - Director of


David Novak - Director
Amark International Membership Relations
International Strategic
2:30pm

Panel Discussion: Reverse Logistics Reverse


Relations
Environmental Mgmt Association Logistics as an
Considering Sustainability Harvesting Value out of Asset
and CSR Making the Most of your
Defective Returns
RLA Membership Benefits

CLOSING REMARKS - Kurt Walker, Director of Special Events, RLA - 3:30pm

LUCKY DRAW - Leslie Harms, Director of Special Events, RLA - 4:00pm

for MP3 Players, DVD RW, Portable DVD Players, External Hard Drives, Digital Cameras (you
must be present during the drawing to win)

6/16 Post-Conference Workshops - 9:00am - 3:00pm

Dr.ir. Harold Krikke - RLA Professor


Gailen Vick - President & CEO, Coen Jeukens - Managing Partner, of Closed Loop SCs,
Reverse Logistics Association Serve2XL Open University

Successful Outsourcing - RFQs, How to Involve the Retail Channel WEEE and RoHS Updates Create
Contracts and SOWs in Your Reverse Logsitics Strategy New Opportunities for Recycling
Revenue

Advisory Board Meeting - 4:00pm - 5:00pm

28 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


REVERSE LOGISTICS ASSOCIATION CONFERENCE & EXPO
Hotel Okura Amsterdam Convention Center Floorplan

Track D
Track A

TCG PincVision Exhibit Hall Sprague


Magnetics DEX
Spring Global
Reception
Enternace Europe Mail
Cycleon A4 A5 A9 A10 A11
CRC Jabil

B1 B13
Green
Peas Celestica DHL Flection UPS Servicistics Pegatron Elcoteq
C1 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 Flextronics C13

SCC Geodis AsiaMTM Flextronics TNT


D1 D1 D4 D5 D9 D10 D11 D13
Buffet

RL
Arvato Track C Track B
E13
Magazine
MGH

F1 F13

G1 G2 G3 G4 G5 G6 G8 G9 G10 G11 G12 G13

Lobby

The Reverse Logistics Lifetime Achievement Award recognizes outstanding individuals whose
pioneering spirit and demonstrated inventiveness throughout their careers has improved
our society and inspired others.

is Honoring the Life of


Dr. Jo van Nunen

It is with deep regret that we notify the world of the passing of Jo van Nunen.
Jo passed away the week of April 10th, 2010.
Jo van Nunen was the chairman of the Department of Decision and Information Sciences of the RSM
Erasmus University.The program leader of the research program on logistics and information systems,
which is a joint program with the Technical University Delft and Erasmus University Rotterdam also,
having been the scientific director of a national research program on “Transition to Sustainable
Mobility” and of the Academic Centre for Transport. His research focuses on close loop supply chains
and ICT applications in logistics. Many of the research projects he was involved with are co-operations
with private companies and governmental organizations. As can be expected logistic organizations in the Port of
Rotterdam are an important source of inspiration for this research.

www.RLmagazine.com Edition 22 • Reverse Logistics Magazine 29


TCG PincVision Exhibit Hall Sprague
Magnetics DEX
Spring Global
Enternace Europe Mail
Cycleon A4 A5 A9 A10 A11
CRC Jabil

B1 B13
Green
Peas Celestica DHL Flection UPS Servicistics Pegatron Elcoteq
C1 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 Flextronics C13

SCC Geodis AsiaMTM Flextronics TNT


D1 D1 D4 D5 D9 D10 D11 D13
Buffet
Arvato
RL
E13
Magazine
MGH

F1 F13

G1 G2 G3 G4 G5 G6 G8 G9 G10 G11 G12 G13

Amsterdam Canal Dinner Cruise

Sponsored by:

The Monday evening Amsterdam Canal Cruise Sponsored by DHL & Spring will provided attendees
a chance to see some of Amsterdam plus the opportunity to meet with potential customers.

30 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 17 www.RLmagazine.com


ARTICLE
Bad Economy May Not Be So Bad for
Third Party Service Providers
by Michael R. Blumberg

Over the last few months there on an elaborate and proprietary research (i.e., surveys, observations,
has been much uncertainty and econometric model developed by audits, benchmarks, etc.) conducted
speculation about the future of the Blumberg Advisory Group which by Blumberg Advisory Group on the
world economy. Most people want to takes into account bottoms-up and relationship of reverse logistics spend
know how the current economic state top-down market sizing and forecast as a function of forward logistics,
of affairs will affect the business they techniques. More specifically, the product sales, GDP, and installed
are in and their personal fortunes. model involves an empirical analysis base characteristics. The model is
The Reverse Logistics & Aftermarket of secondary data sources with sensitive to changes in GDP but not
Service Industry is not immune to respect to historical & forecasted dependent on it.
this situation. Fortunately, our firm GDP (i.e., U.S. Department
conducts an annual assessment of of Commerce, International
Our most recent assessment was
the size and forecasted growth rate Monetary Fund), Forward Logistics
completed the beginning of this year
of key market segments within the Expenditures (e.g., Council of Supply
(2009). It examines historical and
Reverse Logistics & Aftermarket Chain Management Professionals,
forecasted data on the size of the
Service Industry. This information Donald Bowersox, Gap Gemini,
market for the years 2008 to 2012
provides our clients with critical etc.), product shipments and installed
within the High Tech & Consumer
input for developing market plans based characteristics (e.g., Frost &
Electronics Industry. Our analysis
and evaluating alternative business Sullivan, CEA, TIA, Research &
shows a Worldwide Market of
scenarios. Our assessment is based Markets, etc.) and on-going primary
US $677 Billion in 2008. Service

www.RLmagazine.com Edition 22 • Reverse Logistics Magazine 31


8th Annual RLA Conference and Expo Las Vegas 2011
America’s Premiere Reverse Logistics Event
February 7-9, 2011

Over 150 Exhibitors and Sponsors –


1,500 RL Professionals Representing
700 Companies

Make plans now to join us for the 8th Annual Reverse Logistics
Conference and Expo on February 7-9, 2011 at the
Rio Hotel and Casino.

Monday offers pre-conference workshops and the conference industry


reports. Tuesday is the keynote address, followed by over 150 sessions
presented by RL professionals and leading academics.

The Expo where 3PSPs will showcase their RL services and solutions to
OEMs and Retailers

If you are a Reverse Logistics professional – don’t miss this event!


32 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 17 www.RLmagazine.com
appear to be operating in the dull
drums, the outlook for outsourced
ROW or 3rd Party Reverse Logistics
(3PRL) Services is quite bullish. It
9% North America is expected to grow by a Combined
LAC 20% Annual Growth Rate (GAGR) of
10% between the years 2008 and
8% 2012 (figure 2). In fact, the 3PRL
segment will grow at the expense of
the captive or in-house segment as
OEMs continue to outsource and/
or out-task critical RL activities and
functions as a strategy to reduce cost
and improve efficiency in light of no-
growth market conditions.
Asia Pacific
25% Europe The above macro-economic analysis
38% is consistent with micro-economic
data that we have been observing
from many individual companies
to date. As such, our forecast
methodology is consistent with actual
segments covered in this analysis Billion) of the world market (figure industry performance. Despite highly
include depot repair, warranty & 1). publicized bankruptcies, lay-offs, and
returns management, liquidation, downsizing strategies among OEMs
eWaste, and service parts logistics. and Retailers, we have observed
While the overall RL market may
The US represents 20% (US $132 that Third Party Service Providers

Industry Events

E-Scrap 2010: The North American


Electronics Recycling
Paper Recycling RLA Seminar – Lexington, KY Conference – New Orleans
Conference – Chicago August 5, 2010 September 29-30, 2010
June 13-15, 2010 http://www.rltshows.com/lex10_ www.e-scrapconference.com.
www.paperrecyclingconference.com event.php
CSR, Corporate Giving & Brand
RLA Conference & Expo – Amsterdam RLA Conference & Expo – Singapore Protection Summit – Park City, UT
June 14-16, 2010 September 27-29, 2010 December 6-8, 2010
www.rlashows.com/amsterdam.php www.rlashows.com/singapore.php http://www.rltshows.com/utah_
summit.php

www.RLmagazine.com Edition 22 • Reverse Logistics Magazine 33


Market for Outsourced/3rd Party Reverse Logistics Services

(3PSPs) continue to win new business of market requirements, and the


in this current economic climate. availability of bundled, value-added
However, sales cycles are taking service programs will be just a few
longer and there is increased cost of the critical keys to success in this
pressure of 3PSPs. The fact of the market over the next 2 to 3 years.
e above macro-economic analysis is consistent with micro-economic RLM
matter is that products sold into the data th
market still require Reverse Logistics
e have been observing from many individual companies to date. MichaelAs such, R. o
& Aftermarket Support even if sales
ecast methodology is consistent with actual industry performance. Blumberg isDespi
decline and financial performance
a Certified
requires the OEM/Retailer to cut
ghly publicized bankruptcies, lay-offs, and downsizing strategies M a n among
a g e m e n t OEM
back. Third Party outsourcing
d Retailers, we have observed that Third Party Service Providers C o n s u l t a n(3PSP
t
provides OEMs and Retailers with a
(CMC) and
low cost option which may even be
ntinue to win new business in this current economic climate.President However,
& CEO sale
more efficient and higher quality then
cles are taking longer and there is increased cost pressure ofof
their own organization. 3PSPs.Blumberg
Advisory Group,
The fa
the matter is that products sold into the market still Inc.
require
His firmReverse Logistics
focuses on providing
Given the market outlook, OEMs and strategic and tactical assistance to
Retailers are advised to aggressively client organizations for improving
find opportunities to reduce cost the overall profitability and quality of
and improve the quality and aftermarket service operations. Mr.
ermarket Support even if sales decline and financial performance requires th
efficiency of RL operations vis-à- Blumberg has established himself as
EM/Retailer to cut back. Third Party outsourcing provides OEMs and Retaile
vis business process outsourcing and an expert and industry authority on
subcontracting relationships. For 3rd Reverse Logistics and Closed Loop
h a low cost option which may even be more efficient and higher quality the
Party Reverse Logistics Providers Supply Chain Management. Mr.
eir own organization. the market is expected to become Blumberg also serves as a Chairman
intensively competitive as providers of the Reverse Logistics Association’s
vie for greater share of OEM/Retailer Medical/Pharmaceutical Focus
RL dollars. The establishment of a
ven the market outlook, OEMs and Retailers are advised to aggressively fin Committee
strong value proposition, knowledge
portunities to reduce cost and improve the quality and efficiency of R
Closing or Moving out of a Reverse Logistics facility?
At this very moment, RL companies are
looking for facilities with infrastructure
already installed. Let us help take the
costly hassle out of having to restore
your facility to its original state.

Looking to Expand or Relocate?


Let us help locate facilities with the
RL structure already in place. Save the
hassle and resources and find it now!

The entire process is secure.


All inquiries are kept confidential.

RLAconnect.com
Read the Press
Global Reverse Logistics Survey announces growth of its Brazil Op- chased-by-nh-metal-refiner/19509/
The Reverse Logistics Association erations to include 26 forward stock-
and Open University Netherlands/ ing locations in Brazil, a Distribution Blancco Helps Sims Recycling Solu-
Rotterdam School of Management are Center, tri-lingual Command Center, tions Convert Business Risk to Peace
about to start a Global Reverse Logis- and capabilities as a legal entity for im- of Mind
tics survey. This survey is conducted port and export of parts and products. Joensuu, Finland—26 April 2010—
on five continents across different Flash systems are electronic nota fiscal Blancco, the global leader in data
industries and concerning different compliant to allow for filing within the erasure and end-of-lifecycle solutions,
types of returns. It will be held in three Brazilian fiscal system. today announced that Sims Recycling
parts. Please watch your email in the http://www.flashlogistics.com/media- Solutions ensures assets are data safe
next couple of days for the link to the center/media_press.php before they are recycled or refurbished
survey. You are cordially invited to by embedding Blancco’s data erasure
participate in our global RL survey. As Glenville electronics recycler pur- software into its proprietary online
a reward you will receive a summary chased by NH metal refiner system, WebView.
of results, providing a reverse logistics Schenectady-27 April 2010-Colt Re- http://www.prnewswire.com/news-
benchmark of your company. fining Inc., a New Hampshire-based releases/blancco-helps-sims-recycling-
http://www.reverselogisticstrends.com/ company that salvages precious and solutions-convert-business-risk-to-
shownews.php?id=7727 non-ferrous metals from recycled peace-of-mind-92069354.html
electronics, has purchased Waste Man-
Flash Global Logistics Continues agement and Recycling Products of Electronic waste - Extended pro-
Brazil Expansion Glenville, according to an official press ducer responsibility in Canada
Pine Brook, NJ—14 April 2010—Flash release. Terms of the purchase will not 26 April 2010-The increasing use of
Global Logistics, leader in single source be disclosed. electronic products by consumers and
innovative supply chain solutions for http://blog.timesunion.com/business/ businesses today and their high turnover
mission critical parts and products, glenville-electronics-recycler-pur- rate, in response to demands for new
technology, has led to an explosion of
electronic waste in Canada. This waste
stream has received a lot of attention
around the world due to the impact of
electronic waste on the environment
and human health. Like the European
Union (and other European countries),
US, Japan, South Korea, and a number
of other countries, Canada has imple-
mented its own programs for manag-
ing electronic waste.
h t t p : / / w w w. e p t . c a / i s s u e s / s t o r y.
aspx?aid=1000368934

integrated repair, Making Reverse Logistics Green


and Profitable
warranty and 26 April 2010-Italian researchers have
developed a logistics model that could
logistics allow old equipment from refrigera-
tors to mobile phones to be recycled
more efficiently under product take-
Jabil Aftermarket Services is a world-class back regulations. They outline their
provider of end-to-end reverse supply approach in the International Journal
of Logistics Systems and Manage-
chain solutions to some of the world’s ment.
leading OEMs and ODMs. Visit us online or http://www.sciencedaily.com/releas-
es/2010/04/100426081246.htm
schedule an appointment to find out how
we can deliver real value to your business.

www.jabil.com

36 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


Reverse Logistics Association
Focus Committees
FOCUS COMMITTEES • Jesus Sales, Juniper Networks • Isaac Mitchell, Eagle Electronic
• Edward Higgins, MasterWorks Resource
Corporate Social Responsibility International • Curtis Greve, Metreks, Inc.
Chairperson - Brian F. Eddy, SubCon • John Baehr, KLA-Tencor Corporation • Gary Cullen, 4PRL
Industries • Alan Wheatley, MasterWorks
• Larry Maye, Precision Camera & Video International
• Chris Fabian, Professional Services • Derek Scott, Canon Europa N.V. REGIONAL FOCUS
Solutions • Michael Bisk, Prelco Electronics
• Dr. Lutz-Guenther Scheidt, PE- • Andy Chuang, ZyXEL APAC
International GmbH Communications Corp • Kenichi Kato - KatoTec
• Harold Krikke, Open university • Herman Goemans, Sprague • Colin Kempter – ECN group
• Jesse LaRose, ESE Solutions Magnetics Europe • Brian Noone – INFINET Service
• Mike Joy, Tech-Ed Networks Solutions
Information Technology Solutions • David Liscom, Hyper Microsystems • Peter Chung - Chungco
Chairperson - Leonard Schneeman, DEX • Kok Huan Tan, Dell Global
Co-Chairperson and Standards • Doug Houle, DHL Brazil
Committee Liaison - Paul Rupnow, • Jeff McMichael, UPS RLA Advisors - Dal Walker
Andlor Logistics • Eric Smith, GENCO • Vlademir Gatti, Pandisc Information
Forward Logistics Sub-Committee • M. Brian Carter, SAP Labs, LLC • Pedro Mauricio, Keylab
IT and Business Trends - Lee Sacco • Janet O’Neal, Dell Inc.
Sub-Committee Chairperson, Oracle • Joe Walden, University of Kansas China Chapter
Committee Members: Chairperson - Haozhe Chen, Ph.D., East
• Tom Johnson, Cisco Standards Carolina University
• John Rinehart, Intel Chairperson - Dr. Ron Tibben-Lembke, Committee Members:
• Sivakumar Sethuraman, Amazon. UNR • Andrew C. Katcher, Rapid Results,
com RLA Advisor/Secretary - Gailen Vick, Inc.
• Herman Goemans, Sprague Committee Members: • Meiping Liu, Bostar Consulting Ltd.,
Magnetics Europe • Dr. Dale Rogers, University of China
• Pat Anderson, TAKE Nevada, Reno • Jim Long, Ph.D., Ensemble Global
• Lee Sacco, Oracle • Holly Elwood, U.S. EPA • Glenn Norem, eeParts
• Brian Carter, SAP • Larry Maye • Yu Tian, Ph.D., Sun Yat-Sen
• Haozhe Chen Ph.D., East Carolina • Paul Rupnow, Andlor Logistics University
University Systems • Matthew A. Waller, Ph.D., University
• Norm Plummer, Bigston • Norman McEachron, Consultant of Arkansas
• Andy Chuang, ZyXEL • Larry Chalfan, Zero Waste Alliance • Yuan Xu, China Marketing
Communications Corp • Bill Guns, SRI Consulting Association
• Edward J. Higgins, MasterWorks • Clare Lindsay, U.S. EPA • Daniel Pengfeng Xue, Sprint
International • Ken Purfey, AICPA • Kok Huan Tan, Dell Global
• John McGurk, GlobalWare Solutions • Emily Rodriguez, The Results Group • Rajesh Kumar Goel, RT Outsourcing
• Sivakumar Sethuraman, Amazon. • Paul Relis, CR&R Waste & Recycling Services
Com Services
• Herman Goemans, Sprague • Anthony Schell, ValuLink, LLC EMEA
Magnetics Europe • Ishak Kang, Vox UI, LLC • Ian Rusher, Cisco
• Ian Rusher, Cisco • Jeff Redford, Service Logistics, LLC • Dr. Lutz-Guenther Scheidt, PE-
• Mike Joy, Tech-Ed Networks • Sivakumar Sethuraman, Amazon. International GmbH
• Marjorie Holleran, Oracle com • Andy Chuang, ZyXEL
• Doug Houle, DHL • Jeff Pergament, Kepner-Tregoe, Inc Communications Corp
• Sheryl Skifstad, Motorola • Janet O’Neal, Dell Inc. • Dr. Lutz-Guenther Scheidt, PE-
• Dave Treat, Teleplan International • Joe Walden, University of Kansas International GmbH
• Bert Munnikhuis, GENCO • Herman Goemans, Sprague
• Jeffrey Reed, Ozark Sustainability and Environmental Magnetics Europe
• M. Brian Carter, SAP Labs, LLC Management • Vibhore Arora, Infosys
Chairperson: Jade Lee, Supply-Chain
Spare Parts Management Services, Inc. India Chapter
Chairperson - Roy J. Steele, RoShar Co-Chair: MaryEllen Daniels, ITRAN Chairperson - Sanjeev Kakar, RT
Associates LLC Electronic Recycling Outsourcing Service Limited
Founding/Past Chair (2007-2008) Committee Members: Committee Members:
Michael Shelor, Shelor, Consulting Inc. • Dr. Lutz-Guenther Scheidt, PE- • DK Sareenn, Electronics & Computer
Committee Members: International GmbH SW Export Promotion Council
• Tim Andreae, MCA Solutions • Fiona Kelday, Canon Europe Ltd • John Mehrmann, ZSL, Inc.
• Matthew Cutone, Horizon • Jesse LaRose, ESE Solutions • Oliver Lemanski, MGH Consulting
Technology • Isaac Mitchell, Eagle Electronics Ltd
• Shawn McFay, Dell • Bert Munnikhuis, GENCO • Hitendra Chaturvedi, RLC Pvt. Ltd
• Mitch Williams, Superior Service • Bruce Taylor, Supply-Chain Services, • Ian Rusher, Cisco
Solutions Inc. • Sivakumar Sethuraman, Amazon.
• Jürgen Donders, Gordian Logistics • Dag Adamson, LifeSpan Technology Com
Experts Recycling • Kok Huan Tan, Dell Global
• John Weatherup, Tech Ed Networks • Rike Sandlin, Intechra • Vibhore Arora, Infosys
• John Wild, Flash Logistics • Jake Player, TechTurn • Sreevathsa, The Service Solutions

www.RLmagazine.com Edition 22 • Reverse Logistics Magazine 37


FEATURE ARTICLE

Directing Reverse Logistics –


A Corporate Paradigm Shift
by Kurt Walker

There have been many studies that the benefit of a new executive level The problem is that companies
have attempted to size the reverse position over reverse logistics. simply refuse to execute on the
logistics market in the world fact that better RL management
today. One of the main struggles can be as important, or possibly
In an economic climate where
of such an effort is that there is no (depending on case) more important
companies are using words
real consensus on the definition to the profits of a venture as is solid
like “strategic value,” “profit
of reverse logistics, thus there is design, marketing or flawless to-
maximization” & “environmental
constant discussion about which market execution. One major flaw
profitability” with their
functions that a company engages in the RL model is that there are so
shareholders, ignoring the RL
in actually fall under the RL label. A many competing voices within the
issue by consistently placing it
company may have an executive VP RL space – Director of customer
subordinate to planning, forward-
of returns, but potentially neglect service, Director of returns,
logistics, and marketing functions
recycling or re-use issues on that reclamation manager, recycling
seems to defy reason. I doubt there
same level. There are many people & sustainability manager, CSR,
would be a company today who
within a company engaging in what corporate giving, green initiatives,
would not jump at the chance to
are considered RL functions, but disposition management, recall
capture an additional 5% profit to
they’re not coordinating efforts managers, packaging, remarketing,
their bottom line. This figure is the
or resources, or worse they are 3PL/3PSP outsourcing…you
reality now of properly coordinated
competing for resources. Bringing get the idea: myriad people
and executed RL models.
those functions together is the functioning separately - usually
purpose of this paper - to explore reporting to different VPs within the

38 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


VP Marketing VP Sales VP Supply VP Operations Corporate Giving Green Initiatives

Remarketing Customer 3PL/3PSP Sustainability


Service Outsourcing CSR

Packaging Recycling
Returns Disposition
Management

Recalls
Reclamation

company, and doubtless with much execution of green initiatives. It’s reporting and coordinating under
overlapping of responsibilities, time that companies think about a the more rational singular umbrella
redundancy, and confusion. A cohesive strategy to bring seemingly of an executive over everything
model of this situation might look disparate functions together within RL - imagine the efficiencies that
something like this: their model. could be captured, the streamlining
that could occur if all these pieces
which feature RL functions are
Unfortunately, too often it’s only
coordinated by reporting to a single
after some significant failure that a
EVP of Reverse Logistics. This
company sees the problem of such
executive could then coordinate
an incongruent structure and finally
with other executives across the
considers the value of a functioning
corporation. (See Figure 2)
RL model within their enterprise.
There are many examples of this,
from a company incurring federal An executive management structure
environmental penalties resulting that does not give voice to the
from improper disposal, or angry reverse logistics viewpoint when
and lost customers because of considering product development
unsatisfactory failure remediation, or marketing strategies surely opens
to a public campaign for Consider if all the different parts the company to future pitfalls. If
sustainability countered by a lack of of the RL machine are actually a company has involved reverse

www.RLmagazine.com Edition 22 • Reverse Logistics Magazine 39


EVP Reverse
Logistics CSR

Remarketing Green Initiatives

Packaging Corporate Giving

Customer Recycling
Sustainability
Service
Returns
3PL/3PSP
Recalls Outsourcing

Reclamation Disposition
Management

logistics as a whole from the representing RL to the balance of involving RL in their planning,
beginning of forward supply chain executive management. through essentially C-level
issues, with cohesive reporting and participation of an RL executive.
coordinated execution, there will I hope that organizations will
Because there are so many disparate
be significant bottom-line impact. follow the lead of a few pioneering
voices involved in the different
This only works if the involved RL companies who have identified
areas of RL today, a wise enterprise
executive has within his reports reverse logistics as more than what
would create an umbrella position
all areas of a company’s customer amounts to disaster remediation,
on the executive level to coordinate
service, service logistics, after- and see it as a way to improve cost
efforts of the different facets of
market supply chain, sustainability savings, customer satisfaction,
RL and interface with CEO, CTO,
initiatives & CSR departments. profitability, environmental
CFO, & CMO positions to address
reverse issues from the beginning viability, and ultimately competitive
I think RL has grown and of the product cycle – the planning advantage and profits. With so
strategically progressed to the point stages. much at stake in business today, I
that many successful companies imagine this will become less the
have identified their reverse fanciful thoughts of a myopic RL
One executive I spoke with at a professional, and more a standard
logistics approach as a strategic
recent conference who works at requirement of business success.
variable with significant profit
a prominent cell phone OEM has RLM
opportunity, on par with their
done just this. He has advocated
product development, engineering, Kurt Walker spent
RL to the point of being on the 15 years working
or marketing strategy. The fact that
VP level, and having a voice with in manufacturing,
companies are identifying reverse packaging, and
all other executives in product &
logistics as part of their competitive customer service. He
market execution planning - even
advantage now bears out the need is currently Special
to the point of having veto power if Events Director for
for there to be an executive level
he identifies a serious RL pitfall in the Reverse Logistics
position coordinating the efforts of Association.
the process. This company is now
all facets of RL, while effectively
preempting risk simply by correctly

40 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


Technology Spotlight
McAfee apologizes for crippling PCs be downloaded using a link on this support A slew of websites have sprouted up in
with bad update document. recent months to take the work out of
Computerworld - McAfee Inc. apologized h t t p : / / w w w. c o m p u t e r w o r l d . c o m / s / organizing a group buy and typically offer
late Thursday for crippling thousands of article/9175940/McAfee_apologizes_for_ deals of around 50 per cent off purchases
customers’ computers with a flawed update crippling_PCs_with_bad_update — provided that a specified number of users
the day before. agree to buy.

Consumers finding bulk deals online


Reports, confirmed and anecdotal, put the Simoes said group buys are a no brainer —
Fiyaz Keshwani has always been one to if you can get them to work.
number of affected PCs in the thousands, the barter and is never happy paying full price
majority of them business machines. Only when shopping. So when he found out he
systems running Windows XP Service Pack could get movie tickets at almost half off “There’s a lot of merit behind a group buy,”
3 (SP3) were clobbered by the bad update, by jumping through a few hoops, he figured he said.
but it’s the newest version and Gartner Inc. it’d be worth a little hassle for a great deal.
analyst John Pescatore estimates that it has
a 50% share of the enterprise market. “If you can get six or seven guys buying
The 27-year-old from Edmonton turned to tires and you can save $150 or $200, why
the Internet, collected money from dozens not get a much better deal?”
Computers crippled by the update crashed of fellow movie fans online and arranged to
and rebooted repeatedly and lost their buy 1,500 tickets directly through Cineplex
network connections -- a symptom that Odeon at wholesale prices. http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/
forced support technicians to work on technology/personal-tech/consumers-
downed PCs individually, thus dragging out Companies like Costco and Sam’s Club finding-bulk-deals-online/article1542142/
the time required to resuscitate machines. have long been known for leveraging the
power of bulk buying to get lower prices.
Early Thursday, McAfee made available a Now, consumers are turning to the Internet
semi-automated tool, dubbed “SuperDAT to find better deals by buying in big
Remediation Tool,” that’s designed to numbers.
restore a crippled computer. SuperDAT can
ARTICLE

Avoiding the Pitfalls


of International
Returns
by Tom Stanton

Part

3
Customs and Border Protection has Part 2 Summary: Country of
This is the third in a series of been around for a long time. Their Origin and Classification:
articles on international returns. mission is to protect the United
States from prohibited imports and
In the first article, the topic exports and protect the commerce In last month’s article details were
discussed was the problem of the United States from unfair presented on country of origin and
of not preparing for potential competition from foreign countries. classification of merchandise. The
Customs manages imports through country of origin of merchandise is
returns of previously exported important because trade agreements
the work of Customs inspectors and
merchandise. And the second import specialists. The inspectors are made to treat the goods of our
article focused on country of are on the front lines reviewing trading partners differently. For some
information about shipments and countries with very low standards of
origin and classification. The living we allow their goods duty free
following is a short summary of the import specialists work in the
background setting inspection criteria entry into the U.S., and for others,
the information provided in the and reviewing the documentation minimal duties. Countries who are
first two articles. after provisional release of the not our trading partners, such as
merchandise under Customs bond. Cuba and North Korea, duties are
Customs brokers, who contract with applied in the 50% to 90% range, or
Customs to help the public understand embargo importations completely In
and comply with Custom laws, must some cases, goods are imported that
Part 1 S ummary: Customs pass a test on the Customs laws of are the product of two countries, such
and Customs brokers: the United States. This includes as items made from wood grown in
detailed studies on the country of Thailand then processed in China
origin and classification of imported into walking sticks. China becomes
When returns happen without any the country of origin of the finished
preparation there are extra costs and merchandise.
item provided. US Classifications
potential penalties involved. As are made up of ten digits. The first
explained in the first article, U.S. six include the chapter (first two),

42 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


heading (first four) and subheading Duty D rawb ac k - Am e rica n applicable to goods remaining in a
(first six). The remaining numbers Ma n u fac tu r e d G o ods foreign country. If the duty amount
allow for statistical separation of Some manufacturers export per unit is small, it may be the least
products so that U.S. manufacturers goods, which were manufactured cost to repay the duty drawback
and other interested parties can from imported materials. These amount. Alternatively, a temporary
differentiate between products in goods would normally qualify as import entry can be made, which will
detail. Duty rates are assigned to U.S. originated returns due to the be discussed later in this article.
products usually at the six digit level. amount of work done in the U.S..
However, the exporter may have Fo r e ig n G o ods R e t u r n ed
Part 3 R eturns : P ractical claimed duty back on the exported If the goods being returned are not
ch allenges on importation product by identifying the imported of U.S. origin, there are several
of your returned products. materials and the duties paid. This options one might use to deal with the
is called manufacturing drawback. situation. The U.S. tariff schedules
If manufacturing drawback was specify that foreign originated goods
A mer ica n Goods R e t u r n ed claimed, the duty paid back by the are dutiable upon return to the United
When goods are returned to the U.S., U.S. government must be repaid for States unless they are exempt by
they are either U.S. originated goods goods permanently returning to the some other provision of the law.
or foreign goods. U.S. goods returned U.S. A duty drawback refund is only
have their own classification as U.S.
goods, and can clear Customs duty
free. In essence, the classification
states that the goods being returned
that were imported from the U.S. and
have not been “advanced in value
or improved in condition” are still
considered Americangoods. When
making a U.S. goods declaration, one
should have either a bill of materials,
or a letter from the manufacturer, on
file to support the claim these are
U.S. originated products. The piece
should be marked Made in USA as
well. There is a declaration by the
foreign shipper required for goods
valued over $10,000.

www.RLmagazine.com Edition 22 • Reverse Logistics Magazine 43


Reje cted Mercha n dise these options require import and ahead of time on what type of
U.S. law allows for free reentry of export entry documentation, and entry one will be making. The list
rejected foreign merchandise on a are therefore more expensive than a provided here is not a complete list of
duty free basis, provided that the standard import entry. the options or exceptions applicable,
importer was the original importer but the common ones are included.
within three years of the previous Temp o ra ry E x p o rts RLM
importation, and the goods were There is one further provision that
rejected because they did not meet allows foreign goods exported for Tom Stanton is a
sample or specification of the country trade shows that are open to the Certified Customs
of origin. If the goods were returned public, or for scientific purposes, to Specialist and licensed
as part of an exchange or upgrade reenter the United States duty free. Customs broker
program they would not qualify for One useful method along this line is a with the National
duty free entry under this exemption. Carnet, which is a Customs bond that Customs Brokers
The complete details of this program allows duty free entry of merchandise and Forwarders
are specified in 19 CFR 10.8a. into foreign countries and back into Association. Tom
the United States if both countries are
keeps up-to-date each year with
Te m pora ry I m ports signatory to the program. new regulations and compliance
If one has foreign goods imported for requirements, such as 10+2 import
further manufacturing, or upgrade, C o nc l usio n requirements, that go into effect
one may qualify for temporary entry of If one’s importation is American January 2010. Tom is also an ex-
goods, that areintended to be repaired, goods returned for repair, or upgrade, international traffic manager and an
altered or processed.
CorporatePerhaps
~ HET the and one can proveLV Meeting By Harrah's Entertainment
international small
41948.1
package consultant
O.T. 1
the origin is U.S., with more than thirty years experience.
goods are being 7x4.75
imported for a trade there should not be a problem none 4C --- 100
with He can be reached by email at tom.
PDF X1a

show, or a scientific 01/13/10


purpose, and 01/14/10
entry into the U.S in terms of duty stanton@afms.com or by phone at 503-
could be exempt for Reverse
those Logistics
reasons. charges. However, if one has foreign
Magazine Robin
Goods of a foreign origin can also originated goods, or goods which 246-3521. In addition, Tom is known
be imported temporarily by making were claimed on duty drawback, as the “Transportation Doctor” and has
entry into a foreign trade zone, or several videos available on YouTube.
one should work through the options
a bonded warehouse. All three of

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SURVEY
The Reverse Logistics Association and Open University
Netherlands are conducting a survey on
Global Reverse Logistics.
The survey will take approximately 15-20 minutes of your time to complete. It is possible to participate anonymously
and answers will be treated confidentially. It is very important that many people fill out the questionnaire, because only
then can provide you with a good overview of current reverse logistics practices. Please take the time to complete
this survey and, if you like, enter the drawing for an iPod, BlackBerry Smartphone and other prizes. If you
are interested in the results of this study, you can provide your e-mail address at the end of the survey to receive a
summary.

The preliminary findings of this survey will be presented at the RLA Conference & Expo in Amsterdam
on June 14, 2010 at 14:30 (2:30pm). These findings will be presented by Dianne Hofenk and Dr. Harold Krikke of
the Open University of the Netherlands.

Declining volumes and tough Sourcing value The goals of the survey are:
competition force companies to Manufacturing and re-manufacturing
seek new sources of income. Few are an integrated process, in which
however consider reverse logistics • to benchmark and compare
reverse logistics acts as a supplier volumes and reasons of return
as a strategic option. for the production department. for different types of returns
Recovered components and across different industries.
E nvironmental Value modules are put back on the market
‘as good as new’. Also the service
As part of corporate social department uses recovered spares • to identify how returns are
responsibility, proper returns instead of new ones. Economics handled and how to add value.
handling helps to create goodwill, savings are huge.
and protect the environment. Also
good returns management helps to Information value • to identify which RL services
comply with regulations on warranty Returns are the mirror of the are needed now and in the
and especially EU directives on forward supply chain. Mistakes in future by customers, i.e. OEMs
producer responsibility (e.g. WEEE sales actions, design failures or and retailers.
directive). wrong incentive schemes become
visible through reverse logistics. • to identify which RL services
C ustomer value are offered by 3PSPs now as
Customers increasingly expect Manufacturers and retailers well as which new services are
proper returns policies as a part of make every effort to bring their being developed for the future.
a total service. This concerns the products efficiently to the market,
end-of-life returns under producer but so far they spent little time • to analyse gaps between
responsibility but also consumer to returned goods. Outsourcing customers demand (OEM/
and warranty returns. Moreover, in reverse logistics is high on the retailers) and services (to be)
reverse logistics is needed for agenda. Research of RLA and MGH offered; hence new market
replenishment of consumables, Consulting shows that the market opportunities for 3PSPs.
which generates revenue. potential is enormous.
Feature

TECHNICAL TRENDS
L. Bryant Underwood

A Primmer on becoming a Government Contractor


or Yes, I think I would like some of that

When the topic comes up that I work that has stable income to help cover government is very, very complex. The
for a Defense Contractor there are fixed costs is powerful. The wheels key governing regulation we consult
a suite of comments and jabs that of government grind slowly, but they for our work, is a little US publication
I often hear. Then inevitably the do grind and they do pay. Clearly called “The FAR” (federal acquisition
conversation will turn to ‘the question’. everyone requires you to provide regulation). The most recent copy
It goes something like this-‘hey, I was value-even the government. However, I tested my strength to lift was only
wondering how would one go about you will typically not be required to ~1800 pages of pure non-poetic prose.
doing business with the government face the same competitive pressures Because of the complex nature of
or a defense contractor…?’. Clearly you would in most commercial doing business, getting started on any
these are tough times and everyone markets. For most government level will help you learn the correct
I know is looking for a way to grow work the quality of the product is things to pay attention to regarding
into some new market. Maybe the paramount-dead broke companies success in the relationships and will
government is for you? Let me tend to not delivery good product, on also help give you a suite of contacts
share with you my personal take time. Most government opportunities that can mentor you. In addition the
on becoming a contractor to the US will be structured in a way with price government solicits specific obligation
government. targets that will drive success. Over from large business it contracts
time you will find you can make a with. These obligations set targets
reliable modest and consistent level of for spending with supplier partners
Regardless of what anyone says to the
profit. that have specific socioeconomic
contrary it is not impossible or crazy
classifications and locations. To
to want to do business in with the
meet these obligations most large
government. There are many positive Some key points to consider. First
contractors have groups that will
outcomes from having this opportunity to succeed in doing business with the
mentor and work with target suppliers
be a part of your business. What government, it is critical to get started.
to help you become successful.
most are interested in is the stability. That may sound obvious, but the
Having a section of your business point is this. Doing business with the

46 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


Then there is the term “Government contract definitization is a very real quality process much easier, your turn
Contractor” that’s’ not really the right issue. It relates to contract sections time will be much faster and your costs
term to use and definitely not the for performance being released before will be lower. I would also strongly
place where a new business starts out. other elements (usually price) are encourage you to not bid on any work
When we say Government contractor, fully defined. Another new word to as a sub-contractor that you cannot
we typically are referring to the prime learn-CAGE Code. One of the first cashflow for at least six months. This
contractor. Think great big airplanes things your business must have is type of work can be very slow paying
and billions of dollars. What you are the assignment of a “Commercial at times. The last thing you want is
really targeting to become is a sub- And Government Entity (CAGE) to complete some work and then be
contractor for a prime. Or even a sub code. This code then updates your calling for payment. Not good form
of a sub… So now that you want to be “Trading Partner Profile (TPP)”. You to communicate the strength of your
a sub-contractor, what is your product? get all of that from Central Contractor company into this new offering. After
Well it can be anything, because there Registration (www.ccr.gov). Before you win a few bids and have some
are no limits to what some section of you logon and attempt to become a experience regarding your Customers’
the US government buys somewhere. registered contractor, you will need pay cycles you can adjust your cash
From my experience the areas of sub- some information. reserves
contracting where RL reader will find
the greatest traction are:
• Business ownership and structure/ This is not meant to be a definitive
incorporation guide, just an appetizer to get you
• Service and repair • Banking information started. Any web query will provide
• Cable and Harness build up tons of information you can use to
• Tax payer information
further your awareness and success.
• Engineering Services • Business NAIC code and DUNS Get your CAGE Code, and get started.
• Transportation, warehousing and number
RLM
logistics
• Metals fabrication and assembly With that information at your side,
L. Bryant
• Machining and Casting a cup of coffee (or iced tea) and 45
Underwood is
• Waste processing and recycling minutes, should get you started to
Director, Supply
becoming a real government sub-
Chain for Elbit
contractor.
Next step is get you company Systems of
nomenclature aligned. The America, a leading
government culture has an entire Last point of advice that I would give provider of high
language that will be baffling, at least you personally are two fundamental performance products and system
at first. For example, a key issue prime thoughts to keep in mind. Be aware solutions focusing on the defense,
contractors struggle with is ‘contract of the power of your location. Being homeland security, commercial
definitization’. My spell checker does near to the prime contractor is a huge aviation and medical instrumentation
not think this is a word, but I assure you benefit. It makes the inspection/ markets.

www.RLmagazine.com Edition 22 • Reverse Logistics Magazine 47


RLA Membership
Where can you Network with
the World of Reverse Logistics?

With an RLA Membership You Can:


• Learn Best Practices – Download Conference
Presentations
• Make Valuable Connections
• Search for new Vendors/Partners -
CONFIDENTIALLY
• Find New Facilities
• Find New Employees/Employers
• Search Worldwide Directory of 3PSP, OEM/
ODM and Retailer Companies
• Become Involved with Industry Committees
• Receive vouchers to attend RLA Conferences &
Expos and Regional Seminars
• Discounts on Exhibiting, Sponsorships, Research
and Advertising

To Learn how to obtain these plus additional benefits


through membership
call 1-801-331-8949 x40 or visit
www.ReverseLogisticsAssociation.org

48 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


ADVERTISER INDEX
APUS www.apus.edu 15
Celestica www.celestica.com 18
Cisco www.cisco.com 51
DHL www.dhl.com 19
Fed Ex www.fedex.com 3
Flextronics www.flextronics.com 2
Genco www.genco.com 24
Harrah’s www.harrahs.com 44
HP www.hp.com 25
IntlElectronics Recycling www.electronicsrecyclingexpo.com 49
Jabil www.jabil.com 36
Ozark www.ozarkelectronics.com 16
Pegatron www.service.pegatron.com 41
RL Facilities www. rlaconnect.com 35
RLA www.reverselogisticsassociation.org 11
RLA Las Vegas www. rlashows.com 31
RLA Membership www.reverselogisticsassociation.org 48
RLA Seminars www. rlashows.com 19
RLA Singapore www. rlashows.com 13
RLA Summit www. rlashows.com 21
Siras www.siras.com 34
Teleplan www.teleplan.com Back Cover

www.RLmagazine.com Edition 22 • Reverse Logistics Magazine 49


Returning Thoughts
Reverse Logistics Outlook and Challenges for 2010

Despite an economically challenging specialize in the resale of open box items recycling efforts are meeting a myriad
year, a lot of progress was achieved by that will result in higher value recapture. of rapidly changing laws and regulations
Reverse Logistics professionals in 2009 around the world.
to mature, understand and improve
our industry. Especially noteworthy, 2. In c rease Value Reco very 5. Revers e Logis tics C os t
were the great leaps by third party As the market has been maturing, there Control
Reverse Logistics service providers are a lot of sophisticated partners, The recession has put downward pressure
(3PSPs) with new and better outsourced options and channel alternatives to resell on manufacturer’s margins. However,
service offerings, likely prompted by a processed or unprocessed returned goods. Reverse Logistics costs are often not
recessionary environment and a need for More manufacturers are realizing that a easy to reduce. Many manufacturers are
their customers, the manufacturers, to huge contributing factor in recapturing a seeking opportunities to move portions
monitor costs much more closely. higher value is the ability to process and of their reverse logistics costs to less
sell the returned goods quickly. More expensive repair providers or regions.
emphasis on disposing of the goods
So what lies ahead for the year of 2010? locally or working with the local retailer
To find the answer to this I interviewed a Additionally, with the volume reductions
who has the returned goods, can help resulting from the recession, many
number of Reverse Logistics executives speed the value recovery and increase
and have assembled the key topics that Reverse Logistics leaders are having
the amount of cash recaptured (not to difficulty maintaining the solid processes
recurred in many of my conversations. mention the reduction in logistics costs
Interestingly, the focus continues to be and partner networks that were developed
and the related transportation carbon prior to the recession. The challenge will
on many of the key Reverse Logistics footprint). Speed and working locally
issues we all know and love, but many of be to carefully manage the infrastructure
can net your company a higher profit and that was designed for pre-recession
these recurring issues are maturing and provide your CFO with a few pleasant
evolving to new levels. volumes, without crippling their reverse
surprises for a change. supply chain.

1 . Re d u c e R e t u r n s 3. Glob a l Revers e Logis tics In the face of the challenges outlined


When I started in this industry over ten Processi ng above, this year promises to be a strong
years ago, the primary focus for most Many manufacturers are working year for Reverse Logistics teams. Senior
returns handling departments was on hard this year to roll out their Reverse corporate executives are really starting to
managing warranty and defect returns. Logistics programs to their worldwide understanding of the value opportunity
While these defective returns still remain, operations. These initiatives are often available from a well managed reverse
many Reverse Logistics managers have providing significant challenges. Many logistics operation. Good technology and
now also been tasked with the important of the global regions are much less software is available to process, capture
task of handling of retail returns which capable in key reverse logistics areas data, measure, monitor, and manage more
are typically higher in volume and for such as logistics and technology. The effective reverse logistics processes.
some industries like electronics and result is large increases in cycle time And lastly as the industry matures,
consumer goods, the returned products due to issues such as slower transport, there are a lot of very talented reverse
are in valuable resalable condition with a need to consolidate to reduce higher logistics professionals available to lead,
a NTF (No Trouble Found) rate that can transportation costs, or slower end to manage, service or advise on significant
reach 80% or 90%. end processing. Other challenge factors improvements for your operations and for
include customs, inventory overstock of our industry. 2010 is shaping up to be a
both defective and replacement items, strong year for Reverse Logistics.
For 2010, retailers and manufacturers and the need to understand or report to
are continuing to work together much meet local regulatory requirements. RLM
more cooperatively to reduce store
Good luck!
returns by finding ways to improve the
customer experience, both before making Paul Rupnow - Editor of
a purchase and after opening the box at 4. Recy cl in g a nd Su stain abi li ty www.ReverseLogistic-
home, with a goal to reduce the number Corporate initiatives for recycling sProfessional.com
of products returned at the store level. and sustainability are leading to new
requirements and actions for the Reverse Also Co-Chairman of
Logistics teams. Challenges for this year the RLA IT Solutions
will be finding recycling partners who Committee
Manufacturers are also working
cooperatively with retailers to negotiate can recover value out of product and help
an allowance in lieu of returns. This the manufacturers reduce the corporate
reduces handling, turn around time and impact or footprint of handling, logistics
logistics costs. Additionally, this creates and separation. Additionally, Reverse
an opportunity for third parties who Logistics managers need to ensure their

50 Reverse Logistics Magazine • Edition 22 www.RLmagazine.com


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