Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
The Final Piece to Positive ROI Returns - Part 3 A Corporate Paradigm Shift
Page 10 Page 42 page 38
(Left to Right)
Bob Anderson – Manager, Global
Supply Chain Management
r
e to renew you Dean Schiavone – Director, Global
Now is the tim ics
Reverse Logist Supply Chain Management
subscription to 010.
Magazine for 2 Mudit Agarwal – Solution Architect,
Customer Value Chain Management
oment to
Please take a m
line.
renew now on
go to
Edition 22
It’s simple! Just
www.rlmaga
zine.c mo Cisco: Optimizing the
Reverse Supply Chain to
Enhance the Customer
Experience - page 14
Printed on
Recycled Paper
Issue 4 Volume 5
CONTENTS
On the Cover Articles
3
would enhance both the customer by Tom Stanton, AFMS
experience and unlock the value from
product returns. The focus would This is the third in a series of articles
Page 42 on international returns. In the first
include changes in Asset Recovery,
Receiving and Disposition, Recycling, article, the topic discussed was the problem of not preparing for
and Order Management processes. A potential returns of previously exported merchandise. And the
major challenge for the team was to second article focused on country of origin and classification.
create flexible and scalable solutions This installment is a short summary of the information provided
to address customer satisfaction. in the first two articles.
Magazine welcomes
Poor Economy, Businesses Are Still Planning Electronics Recycling Success Forward and Reverse Supply Chain - Part 3
to Speed Global Expansion Page 34 Page 20
Page 12
publish 12 issues in
and
Dr. Blanton Godfrey,
NC State (r)
y
Happ
t: A se
sites an Sony Ericsson Finds Lean
Attrac d Reverrt 2
Pa
2010 — 6 printed
Oppo Forward Chain - ge 19
ge of Supply Pa
r
stome s
Marria
Six Sigma Success with
d Cu tic
ty an Analy
Quali rranty Page 33 North Carolina State
Single issue: $4.95
rvice Wa
ing Se ough
Boost tion thr
fac
ine e - pg 16
University
azzin editions and now with
Satis
maag
er:
of Be
istics Legal,
m
Printed on
se Log ing the ions Edition 20
Rever Explor h Solutge 16 Recycled Paper
The
Hips
A Rev
, Kne
es and
6 new digital editions!
U.S.: $18
Page erse Sup RFID: Insi
20 ply Cha de
in Like Orthope
No Oth dics -
er
Exte
ndin
Serv g
ices the Life
Activitie Marketi Cycle
s Pag ng of You
e 12 and Bus r Organiz
ines
s Dev ation’s
elop
Canada: $35
men
t
Providi
Businesng GE Sec
Require s with urity’s
s Pag the Glob Homelan
e 36 al Log d Prot
istic ection
s Sup
port
It
mag
International: $70 azin
e
ing
vers
d Re
g an ith
petin w
Com ue Loss rvices
n e
Reve arket S
Afterm12
on 18
Page
To unsubscribe: email
Editi
Editio
n 15
editor@RLmagazine.com.
Best
Proc Buy – Tu
essing rnin
Page
28 into g Retu
Profi rn
t Cent s
er
ISSUE 4 VOLUME 5
REVERSE LOGISTICS MAGAZINE (ISSN
1934-3698) is published bi-monthly for
$18.00/per year by Reverse Logistics
Association located at 441 W. Main Suite
D, Lehi, UT 84043-2024. Periodical
Postage Paid at Lehi, UT 84043 and
additional mailing offices.
Copyright © 2010 by Reverse Logistics Association. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or part without permission is prohibited.
Is the economy getting better or worse? Depending on whom you ask, existing
government administrations say better, opposition parties say worse! But no matter
what is happening, now is the time to cash in on the demand for Reverse Logistics
vendor services & solutions.
Back in 2008 I stated, “Now is the time for companies to be ramping up marketing efforts to increase visibility
and gain attention of manufacturers and retailers. I constantly hear that many manufacturers and retailers want to
outsource programs.” So don’t slow down, it is time to accelerate your marketing efforts and finally outsource that
program this is costing you way too much.
That is what we are doing here at RLA, we are increasing our support services in order to be meet
the increase demand from our members. I want to announce 2 new support solutions;
Gailen Vick
RLA President
ReverseLogisticsAssociation.org
O
OUR MISSION
ur mission is to be a catalyst for innovation in what the Reverse Logistics advertise their services to a
educate and inform developing and implementing Association provides through regional and global audience.
Reverse Logistics new RL processes. We have our membership services. OEMs like Microsoft, HP,
professionals around the been and will continue to We serve manufacturers and RIM, and Sony, along with
world. RLA focuses on the provide our services to the retailers in a variety of settings Retailers like Wal-Mart,
reverse logistics processes industry at a moderate price. while offering ongoing updates Canadian Tire, Tesco and
M
across all industries. No on market trends, research, Best Buy all participate at
matter the industry — High anaging the latest mergers and acquisitions our events. Through RLA
Tech, Consumer Electronics, information in and potential outsourcing Events, RLA Connect services
Automotive, Medical/ services such as opportunities to 3PSPs. We and our publications – RL
Pharmaceutical, Food and repair, customer service, have gained the attention of Magazine and the Weekly
Beverage, Apparel, or other parts management, end-of- 3PLs like FedEx, DHL, USPS News Clippings email – we
— our goal is to provide life manufacturing, service and UPS. 3PSPs like Teleplan, help OEMs, ODMs, Branded
RL process knowledge to all logistics, field service, Foxconn, Flextronics, Canon, and Retail companies find
industries. We want to educate returns processing and order Sony and Jabil, along with service partners and solutions
everyone about the Reverse fulfillment (just to name a few) small- and medium-sized providers that were previously
Logistics processes that are can be a little intimidating, to service providers have found unknown to them.
common to all industries and to say the least. Yet that is exactly that RLA resources help
Dan Gilbert – his responsibilities include Returns, Imports, Services. Previously, Doug held executive and
Cisco Systems Exports, Tires and Printing and Mailing senior management positions in service and
Distribution. finance at Dell, Inc.
Dan Gilbert is VP of
Worldwide RL at Cisco Hartmut Liebel – Doug came to Dell in 1997 from Sequent
Systems, Inc. His charter Jabil Global Services Computer Systems where he held various
when joining Cisco in 2005 senior level finance positions. Before Sequent,
was to define and create a world-class reverse Hartmut Liebel was named Doug worked in the banking sector.
logistics organization. Dan’s global team is President, Jabil Global
responsible for driving excellence in product Services (JGS), in October Tony Sciarrotta – Philips
recovery, receiving, inventory, and recycling 2004. He joined Jabil as Consumer Electronics
operations, and for transforming returned Executive Vice President in July 2002 and was
product into value for Cisco shareholders. named Chief Operating Officer in October Tony is Director of Returns
2003. Management at Philips
Christopher Gant – Consumer Electronics North
FedEx Dr. Dale Rogers – America. In this position,Tony
Univ. of Nevada, Reno leadsreturnsreductionandentitlementinitiatives
Chris Gant is Director for formainstreamconsumerelectronics,and is also
FedEx Supply Chain Sales. He Dale Rogers is the Director currently concerned with further driving the
is responsible for all business of the Center for Logistics implementation of electronic registration for
development strategy and Management and a Professor Philips products at leading retailers.Working
execution for both the FedEx SupplyChain of Supply Chain Management with Philips Sales, Service, Marketing, and
Systems and FedEx Emerging Products Sales at the University of Nevada. Dr. Rogers is the Philips Business Excellence Group, Tony
teams. a frequent speaker, a consultant to several is helping drive several teams to improve
leading firms, has been published in several the consumer experience and subsequently
A 20-year veteran of transportation, logistics logistics journals and has published several reduce the high rates of products returned
and electronic commerce, Chris has extensive books on logistics and reverse logistics. His with no defect found.
expertise in the development and delivery of current research interests are focused on the
complex supply chain solutions for some of following: reverse logistics and returns, supply Susan Wackerman
the world’s largest corporations inclusive of chain technologies, e-business supply chain – Hewlett-Packard
both Forward and Reverse Logistics. He be- management, and supply chain management. Company
gan his career with FedEx Ground (formerly
RPS) in 1989 as an operations coordinator Bernie Schaeffer – Susan Wackerman is current-
before joining the company’s sales team in Motorola ly a Sr. Operations Manager
1991. He quickly rose through the sales lead- in the Americas Supply
ership ranks, holding the posts of area sales Bernie Schaeffer is corpo- Chain for HP’s Imaging and Printing Group.
manager, district sales manager and senior rate VP of Global Repair for In her position, Susan is responsible for the
national account manager for FedEx Ground. Motorola’s Integrated Supply Recycling Operations for HP Americas and
Chain, which encompasses the Returns Operations / Remarketing for
Edwin Heslinga – the global operations associated with pro- HP Americas Imaging and Printing Group.
curement, new product introduction, manu- This includes supply chain development, re-
Microsoft
facturing, customer fulfillment and repair. He verse logistics, disposition and processing,
Edwin is currently the is responsible for repair and reverse logistics refurbishment, resale, channel management.
Director of Global Services operations across all Motorola businesses For Recycling Operations her product re-
of Microsoft Devices – Zune worldwide. His team provides both in- and sponsibilities cover all HP product categories
and Xbox. In his position, Edwin is responsible out-of-warranty repairs, is the fulfillment en- including inkjet and laser printing, digital imag-
for development and enforcement of policies gine for maintenance agreements and other ing, supplies, scanners, shared printing, PCs,
surrounding returns, all related costs to the value-added services, manages asset recovery notebooks, desktops, servers.
returns and is also involved in the Customer on equipment returns and is the source of
Satisfaction Continuous Improvement information on product field reliability.
Council. Working with Microsoft Call Center
and the Microsoft Manufacturing Operations, Doug Schmitt – Complete biographies of Advisory
Edwin is driving the improvement of consum- Dell
Board Members are available from
er satisfaction through agent assisted support
and on-line support while managing the costs.
Doug Schmitt serves as VP of the RLA site at:
Dell’s Global Field Delivery
organization with interna- www.ReverseLogisticsAssociation.
Charles Johnston –
tional responsibility for glo-
WAL-MART Stores, Inc. org/company_advisory.php
bal break/fix field engineers, same day service
Charles Johnston is General delivery, spare parts depots, parts planning,
Manager at the Bentonville service logistics, repair, reverse logistics and
Return Center, WAL-MART Dell’s global command centers. In addition
Stores, Inc. Chuck has been to Doug’s role as VP Global Field Delivery
with WAL-MART for the past 14 years and he has responsibility for Americas Support
Home
• Mattress, Bed & Furniture
• Jewelry & Watch
Medical/Pharmaceutical
Chairperson - Michael Blumberg,
Blumberg Advisory Group
• Robert Ticknor, Services
Innovations Group
• Dan Gardner, ATC Logistics &
Electronics
• John McGurk, GlobalWare
Solutions
Medical/Electronics Best
Practices
• Eric Miller, Agnitio Management
Consultants
• Jeff Seaman, SCI Group
Sporting Goods
Athletic/Outdoor Gear & Apparel
Bicycles & Accessories
Fitness Equipment
• Pat Sullivan, Inmar
• Doug Houle, DHL
• John McGurk, GlobalWare
Solutions
Focus Committees & Regional
Focus continued on to page 37
Profitable trade show returns begin a successful show, regardless of all the manning of the booth itself, the
with proper planning and that must other factors. As you are already at meet and greet, the presentations,
include the all too common error the show reading this article, I will the connections, the socializing with
of insufficient attention and action address the post-show key factors those in the industry. And the intensity
on post-show activities. In fact, which all revolve around a system, keeps rising until the show is over at
the Center for Exhibition Industry without which, there is scant time to which point the intensity begins to
Research reports that up to 80% of follow up properly considering there fall off, when in fact, the intensity
the leads gathered at a show are not was generally already a backlog of should continue on and through the
followed up. Amazing. And the reason activity even before you left for the connecting to all leads, the follow ups
usually traces to a failure to plan well. show. and the sales!
(You have heard the adage, if you fail
to plan, you plan to fail. So true. “Better Boothmanship” requires that • There should be a system set up
attention is paid to the “rhythm” of prior to the show so that leads
While it may be convenient to put the the entire trade show process, or are sent back to the office and
responsibility for exhibitor success what I refer to as “the trade show information prospects need
onto the show, there are often major intensity curve” There is quite a bit ideally sent to prospects even
procedures omitted by the exhibitor of excitement and energy prior to before you return.
and opportunities missed. There the show; the preparation, design,
are hard won rules, guidelines that literature to create, prospects to invite • You must have a purchased
must be followed in order to ensure to the booth, etc. And then there is mailing list of all likely attendees
Up to 35%
of your bottom line
may be under attack.
A wide range of leading regional and global Reverse Logistics companies are in attendance
from repair/refurbishing to recycling/e-waste and transportation logistics.
Be sure to visit the Exhibition Hall where ODMs and OEMs will be
looking for Third Party Service Providers (3PSPs) that can manage
Reverse Logistics in the Far East, along with identifying solutions
for Europe and the Americas. There will be many exhibitors
showcasing their Reverse Logistics services and solutions. This is
a rich opportunity for OEMs and Branded companies to identify
future service partners.
SINGAPORE
RACING
networking
event
The major selection decision points by leveraging the existing business to Cisco’s reverse supply chain manages
were: business (B2B) interfaces, resulting in weekly product returns averaging less
reduced Total Cost of Ownership by as than 1% of the weekly ship volume.
• Global footprint – ability to scale much as 30%. This averages 30,000 product returns
globally per week, excluding products from
• Process Capability – ability to
scale to changing business needs
and maintain high levels of
process efficiency
• System Integration Capability
/ Flexibility – ability to
You are 1 degree of separation
integrate multiple technologies
utilizing flexible architectures,
from changing your world.
scalable to meet future business
requirements Which 1 will it be?
• Cost – ability to provide a cost
effective solution, regardless of
volumes 76 affordable degrees of distinction – 100%
online, including:
Implementat ion Highlights
Delivery on the Reverse Logistics Transportation & Logistics Management
Transformation charter is a long- Information Technology Management
term, multi-phase initiative. The
initial phase laid the foundation for Business Administration
the end-to-end vision and delivered Management
a globally consistent, scalable and
reliable process with connected
system(s) for Inbound Logistics, Let us help you get started today.
Receiving/Disposition, Inventory
Management and Value Recovery 1.877.777.9081
of returned products. The benefits of www.studyatAPU.com
the initial phase included enhanced
customer experience with real-time
supplier integration, streamlined
end-to-end processes for increased
efficiency, and the ability to support
aggressive time to market strategies
I n v e n t o r y
M anag ement: Manage inventory
of Damaged Goods (DGI)/ Finished
Goods (FGI) and management of the
Purge/Scrap process. Interactions
with partners are built on industry
standard B2B messaging to facilitate
consumer acquisitions such as Linksys to create Proactive Asset Recovery receiving, disposition, inventory
and Scientific Atlanta. Cisco recycles capabilities to help the customer in and order management. By design and
about 22 million pounds of return returning the material. This capability process improvement the messaging
material in alignment with Cisco’s will help connect Cisco with customers issues are minimized so the Cisco
philosophy of social responsibility. and maintain all records of each touch Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
An extensive process analysis was point with the customer. Tools provided and partner Warehouse Management
done to identify disconnects and by multiple vendors were evaluated System (WMS) are in sync all the times.
gaps. The results were organized into but none of them were addressing the To ensure further process integrity, an
major process families and associated requirements. The decision was made offline interfaces were built to compare
processes: to create a tool, which will assign open inventory in both systems and keep it in
RMAs to agents, build contact lists, sync to minimize issues in the follow-
Inbound Logistics: Management keep track of customer touch points, on processes.
of product returns in transit to receiving and help facilitate conversations with
locations. As mentioned earlier the customers. One of the most difficult challenges
material recovery rate was very much of recovering value through reverse
less after the RMA booking. After doing By creating this tool, product return supply chain channels is product mix.
an analysis, it was discovered that there rates increased dramatically to over Along with the traditional difficulty
are times when the customer needed a 80% and Cisco was able to recover in forecasting customer demand, there
reminder to return the material, and other more products from the customer. It is the added complexity of unknown
times when customers needed more enhanced customer satisfaction and and extreme volatility in the supply
help in the return process – identifying also helped Cisco in reducing brand chain. This is amplified in a high
the return location, label printing etc. protection and grey market risks. product configurability environment,
To solve this problem, Cisco decided making larger inventories
holds necessary. A Maximum
Inventory Product Mix
Management solution
was created with the goal
to maximize the number
of customers that can be
satisfied while minimizing
inventory. The tool does
so by setting a maximum
inventory holding level for
each product, calculated
by taking the difference
between forecasted supply
and demand based on
historical data, and adding a
“Maximum Level”
would be recycled
instead of being
received into inventory,
allowing the business
to run as close to run
rate as possible. By
implementing such a
solution in the reverse
supply chain, maximum
value is delivered while
controlling the overall
operating costs.
With changes in
this process family,
it helped Cisco to
increase end -to-end
data visibility and
increase product reuse
opportunities while
carrying only required
level of inventory in the inventory to the customer in multiple avoidance. Recycling about
warehouse. passes before generating the final 22 million pounds of returned
allocation plan. material through environmental
Order Management: This process friendly processes, supporting
is for internal order fulfillment from With changes in this process family, Cisco’s commitment to social
the returned product inventory. One it helped Cisco to increase end-to-end responsibility.
of the reasons for product returns in data visibility and increase product • Upfront determination of
this process family, and largest by reuse opportunities. product disposition helps reduce
volume, is Stock-Rotation. In this warehouse inventory and expedite
return scenario the product returned is Benefits from t he Reverse the order management process.
brand new, sealed and can be deployed Supply Chain Transformation • Recovery rate increased to 80%,
or reused without going through any • Reduced the cycle time between hence reducing grey market and
testing and re-packing. Cisco has built a RMA booking and credit issue to brand protection risks.
tool for users to request inventory from customers. • By redeploying products after
returned materials. Internal customers • Increased the volume of returned, return, millions of dollars were
place their request on the tool, and a unusable material being recycled. added to Cisco’s bottom line. In
complex set of rules allocates inventory By having end-to-end integration, 2005, the Cisco returns business
to match demand. The engine allocates there is 500% increase in cost was a cost center---by 2009 the
Interested in Networking?
RLA Seminars are one-day events held around the world that bring RL
professionals together to address specific industry topics pertinent to
OEMs, Retailers, and 3PSPs. The highlight of these events is a facility
tour showcasing efficient return, repair and services operations from
industry leaders such as Best Buy, HP, Walmart, Motorola and Dell.
http://www.RLAshows.com/seminars.php
RLA São Paulo,
Brazil 2010 RECAP
Highlighted Speakers
David Novak - The Reverse Logistics Association held it’s
Director International inaugural Latin American Conference
Strategic Relations,
Assurant Solutions
and Expo April 14th-16th in Sao Paulo
Harvesting Value out of Brazil –and it was a resounding
Defective Returns
success!
Heriney Queiroga, -
Consumer Care Manager,
Philips Attendance blew away all
Panel Discussion: expectations with over 230
Asset Recovery and
Returns Management registered attendees and
Nick Patterson - over 125 companies
Americas Logistics represented! Companies
Manager, Dell
A Hitchhikers Guide to RL like Dell, HP, Motorola,
Packaging – discussing a Correios, Phillips, Teleplan,
12 month Dell success story
and Cisco all participated
Euripedes Gomes - LAR
Go-to-Market Supply
to discuss RL issues on an
Chain Manager, HP international platform, and
Think Forward!
Challenges of a Forward
many new international
Logistics Problem with a Fitting RL relationships we made. RLA
Solution
is excited to go back to Brazil
Jose Faria - Board Director, for the 2nd Latin American
Cellbrass
Case study: Nokia After Conference next year!
Sales - A success case in
the EMEA Region
A L T E R N A T I V E T H I N K I N G A B O U T P R O D U C T F U L F I L L M E N T:
It’s turning data into the knowledge that links customers with what they need and
you with a more holistic view of what they want next.
It’s finding new ways to manage both forward and reverse logistics with fulfillment
services that enhance your customers’ experience.
It’s working with HP’s world-class supply chain organization where you’ll find
innovative ideas that will help you reach your goals to reduce freight and labor
costs while lowering returns and improving sales.
Keynote Speaker
Join us for the Seventh Annual RLA Conference & Expo in
EMEA. Companies from throughout Europe as well as many
other international delegates will be in attendance. ODMs
and OEMs will be looking for 3PSPs that can manage Reverse
Logistics in Europe, along with identifying solutions for Asia and
the Americas.
Jack Allen Monday morning sessions start with the Welcome Address by
Director of Supply Gailen Vick, President of RLA. Speaker sessions will commence
Chain Operations
after lunch and continue throughout the day and also on Tuesday
Post-conference workshops will be held on Wednesday, June 16.
6/13 RLA Reception for Exhibitors, Sponsors and Speakers - Exhibit Hall - 6:00pm - 7:30pm
KEY NOTE ADDRESS - Jack Allen, Director of Supply Chain Operations, Cisco - 11:00am
Thomas Mueller - Director, Bryan Maguire - Regional Mark Hilton - VP of Reverse Reverse
Care Supply Chain VP for EMEA, Jabil Logistics Bob Cleary - Man-
1:30pm
Logistics
Management, Nokia ager, Repair & Refurb
RL Shared Costs Between
Issues in the
Optimal Spare Parts Some Reflections on
Wireless Carriers and 3PSPs Data Storage
Management
Manufacturers Industry
Serve2XL Manager
Opportunities
End-to-End Delighting Customers
Panel Discussion:
Product Life From Managing
Methods of RL Outsourcing and Driving Loyalty Sustainability Risk
Cycle
Management
Panel Discussion:
Challenges and Spring Global EMEA&APAC, Teleplan Recovery to
Compliance with Cross Support Leased
Border Commerce Thinking Forward in
PC
Reverse Logisticstics
Research and
Reverse Logistics with Controlled Reverse Chains Streamlining Reverse Consultants
SAP R/3 for End-of-Life Products Logistics by Design Co-op
for MP3 Players, DVD RW, Portable DVD Players, External Hard Drives, Digital Cameras (you
must be present during the drawing to win)
Successful Outsourcing - RFQs, How to Involve the Retail Channel WEEE and RoHS Updates Create
Contracts and SOWs in Your Reverse Logsitics Strategy New Opportunities for Recycling
Revenue
Track D
Track A
B1 B13
Green
Peas Celestica DHL Flection UPS Servicistics Pegatron Elcoteq
C1 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 Flextronics C13
RL
Arvato Track C Track B
E13
Magazine
MGH
F1 F13
Lobby
The Reverse Logistics Lifetime Achievement Award recognizes outstanding individuals whose
pioneering spirit and demonstrated inventiveness throughout their careers has improved
our society and inspired others.
It is with deep regret that we notify the world of the passing of Jo van Nunen.
Jo passed away the week of April 10th, 2010.
Jo van Nunen was the chairman of the Department of Decision and Information Sciences of the RSM
Erasmus University.The program leader of the research program on logistics and information systems,
which is a joint program with the Technical University Delft and Erasmus University Rotterdam also,
having been the scientific director of a national research program on “Transition to Sustainable
Mobility” and of the Academic Centre for Transport. His research focuses on close loop supply chains
and ICT applications in logistics. Many of the research projects he was involved with are co-operations
with private companies and governmental organizations. As can be expected logistic organizations in the Port of
Rotterdam are an important source of inspiration for this research.
B1 B13
Green
Peas Celestica DHL Flection UPS Servicistics Pegatron Elcoteq
C1 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 Flextronics C13
F1 F13
Sponsored by:
The Monday evening Amsterdam Canal Cruise Sponsored by DHL & Spring will provided attendees
a chance to see some of Amsterdam plus the opportunity to meet with potential customers.
Over the last few months there on an elaborate and proprietary research (i.e., surveys, observations,
has been much uncertainty and econometric model developed by audits, benchmarks, etc.) conducted
speculation about the future of the Blumberg Advisory Group which by Blumberg Advisory Group on the
world economy. Most people want to takes into account bottoms-up and relationship of reverse logistics spend
know how the current economic state top-down market sizing and forecast as a function of forward logistics,
of affairs will affect the business they techniques. More specifically, the product sales, GDP, and installed
are in and their personal fortunes. model involves an empirical analysis base characteristics. The model is
The Reverse Logistics & Aftermarket of secondary data sources with sensitive to changes in GDP but not
Service Industry is not immune to respect to historical & forecasted dependent on it.
this situation. Fortunately, our firm GDP (i.e., U.S. Department
conducts an annual assessment of of Commerce, International
Our most recent assessment was
the size and forecasted growth rate Monetary Fund), Forward Logistics
completed the beginning of this year
of key market segments within the Expenditures (e.g., Council of Supply
(2009). It examines historical and
Reverse Logistics & Aftermarket Chain Management Professionals,
forecasted data on the size of the
Service Industry. This information Donald Bowersox, Gap Gemini,
market for the years 2008 to 2012
provides our clients with critical etc.), product shipments and installed
within the High Tech & Consumer
input for developing market plans based characteristics (e.g., Frost &
Electronics Industry. Our analysis
and evaluating alternative business Sullivan, CEA, TIA, Research &
shows a Worldwide Market of
scenarios. Our assessment is based Markets, etc.) and on-going primary
US $677 Billion in 2008. Service
Make plans now to join us for the 8th Annual Reverse Logistics
Conference and Expo on February 7-9, 2011 at the
Rio Hotel and Casino.
The Expo where 3PSPs will showcase their RL services and solutions to
OEMs and Retailers
Industry Events
RLAconnect.com
Read the Press
Global Reverse Logistics Survey announces growth of its Brazil Op- chased-by-nh-metal-refiner/19509/
The Reverse Logistics Association erations to include 26 forward stock-
and Open University Netherlands/ ing locations in Brazil, a Distribution Blancco Helps Sims Recycling Solu-
Rotterdam School of Management are Center, tri-lingual Command Center, tions Convert Business Risk to Peace
about to start a Global Reverse Logis- and capabilities as a legal entity for im- of Mind
tics survey. This survey is conducted port and export of parts and products. Joensuu, Finland—26 April 2010—
on five continents across different Flash systems are electronic nota fiscal Blancco, the global leader in data
industries and concerning different compliant to allow for filing within the erasure and end-of-lifecycle solutions,
types of returns. It will be held in three Brazilian fiscal system. today announced that Sims Recycling
parts. Please watch your email in the http://www.flashlogistics.com/media- Solutions ensures assets are data safe
next couple of days for the link to the center/media_press.php before they are recycled or refurbished
survey. You are cordially invited to by embedding Blancco’s data erasure
participate in our global RL survey. As Glenville electronics recycler pur- software into its proprietary online
a reward you will receive a summary chased by NH metal refiner system, WebView.
of results, providing a reverse logistics Schenectady-27 April 2010-Colt Re- http://www.prnewswire.com/news-
benchmark of your company. fining Inc., a New Hampshire-based releases/blancco-helps-sims-recycling-
http://www.reverselogisticstrends.com/ company that salvages precious and solutions-convert-business-risk-to-
shownews.php?id=7727 non-ferrous metals from recycled peace-of-mind-92069354.html
electronics, has purchased Waste Man-
Flash Global Logistics Continues agement and Recycling Products of Electronic waste - Extended pro-
Brazil Expansion Glenville, according to an official press ducer responsibility in Canada
Pine Brook, NJ—14 April 2010—Flash release. Terms of the purchase will not 26 April 2010-The increasing use of
Global Logistics, leader in single source be disclosed. electronic products by consumers and
innovative supply chain solutions for http://blog.timesunion.com/business/ businesses today and their high turnover
mission critical parts and products, glenville-electronics-recycler-pur- rate, in response to demands for new
technology, has led to an explosion of
electronic waste in Canada. This waste
stream has received a lot of attention
around the world due to the impact of
electronic waste on the environment
and human health. Like the European
Union (and other European countries),
US, Japan, South Korea, and a number
of other countries, Canada has imple-
mented its own programs for manag-
ing electronic waste.
h t t p : / / w w w. e p t . c a / i s s u e s / s t o r y.
aspx?aid=1000368934
www.jabil.com
There have been many studies that the benefit of a new executive level The problem is that companies
have attempted to size the reverse position over reverse logistics. simply refuse to execute on the
logistics market in the world fact that better RL management
today. One of the main struggles can be as important, or possibly
In an economic climate where
of such an effort is that there is no (depending on case) more important
companies are using words
real consensus on the definition to the profits of a venture as is solid
like “strategic value,” “profit
of reverse logistics, thus there is design, marketing or flawless to-
maximization” & “environmental
constant discussion about which market execution. One major flaw
profitability” with their
functions that a company engages in the RL model is that there are so
shareholders, ignoring the RL
in actually fall under the RL label. A many competing voices within the
issue by consistently placing it
company may have an executive VP RL space – Director of customer
subordinate to planning, forward-
of returns, but potentially neglect service, Director of returns,
logistics, and marketing functions
recycling or re-use issues on that reclamation manager, recycling
seems to defy reason. I doubt there
same level. There are many people & sustainability manager, CSR,
would be a company today who
within a company engaging in what corporate giving, green initiatives,
would not jump at the chance to
are considered RL functions, but disposition management, recall
capture an additional 5% profit to
they’re not coordinating efforts managers, packaging, remarketing,
their bottom line. This figure is the
or resources, or worse they are 3PL/3PSP outsourcing…you
reality now of properly coordinated
competing for resources. Bringing get the idea: myriad people
and executed RL models.
those functions together is the functioning separately - usually
purpose of this paper - to explore reporting to different VPs within the
Packaging Recycling
Returns Disposition
Management
Recalls
Reclamation
company, and doubtless with much execution of green initiatives. It’s reporting and coordinating under
overlapping of responsibilities, time that companies think about a the more rational singular umbrella
redundancy, and confusion. A cohesive strategy to bring seemingly of an executive over everything
model of this situation might look disparate functions together within RL - imagine the efficiencies that
something like this: their model. could be captured, the streamlining
that could occur if all these pieces
which feature RL functions are
Unfortunately, too often it’s only
coordinated by reporting to a single
after some significant failure that a
EVP of Reverse Logistics. This
company sees the problem of such
executive could then coordinate
an incongruent structure and finally
with other executives across the
considers the value of a functioning
corporation. (See Figure 2)
RL model within their enterprise.
There are many examples of this,
from a company incurring federal An executive management structure
environmental penalties resulting that does not give voice to the
from improper disposal, or angry reverse logistics viewpoint when
and lost customers because of considering product development
unsatisfactory failure remediation, or marketing strategies surely opens
to a public campaign for Consider if all the different parts the company to future pitfalls. If
sustainability countered by a lack of of the RL machine are actually a company has involved reverse
Customer Recycling
Sustainability
Service
Returns
3PL/3PSP
Recalls Outsourcing
Reclamation Disposition
Management
logistics as a whole from the representing RL to the balance of involving RL in their planning,
beginning of forward supply chain executive management. through essentially C-level
issues, with cohesive reporting and participation of an RL executive.
coordinated execution, there will I hope that organizations will
Because there are so many disparate
be significant bottom-line impact. follow the lead of a few pioneering
voices involved in the different
This only works if the involved RL companies who have identified
areas of RL today, a wise enterprise
executive has within his reports reverse logistics as more than what
would create an umbrella position
all areas of a company’s customer amounts to disaster remediation,
on the executive level to coordinate
service, service logistics, after- and see it as a way to improve cost
efforts of the different facets of
market supply chain, sustainability savings, customer satisfaction,
RL and interface with CEO, CTO,
initiatives & CSR departments. profitability, environmental
CFO, & CMO positions to address
reverse issues from the beginning viability, and ultimately competitive
I think RL has grown and of the product cycle – the planning advantage and profits. With so
strategically progressed to the point stages. much at stake in business today, I
that many successful companies imagine this will become less the
have identified their reverse fanciful thoughts of a myopic RL
One executive I spoke with at a professional, and more a standard
logistics approach as a strategic
recent conference who works at requirement of business success.
variable with significant profit
a prominent cell phone OEM has RLM
opportunity, on par with their
done just this. He has advocated
product development, engineering, Kurt Walker spent
RL to the point of being on the 15 years working
or marketing strategy. The fact that
VP level, and having a voice with in manufacturing,
companies are identifying reverse packaging, and
all other executives in product &
logistics as part of their competitive customer service. He
market execution planning - even
advantage now bears out the need is currently Special
to the point of having veto power if Events Director for
for there to be an executive level
he identifies a serious RL pitfall in the Reverse Logistics
position coordinating the efforts of Association.
the process. This company is now
all facets of RL, while effectively
preempting risk simply by correctly
Part
3
Customs and Border Protection has Part 2 Summary: Country of
This is the third in a series of been around for a long time. Their Origin and Classification:
articles on international returns. mission is to protect the United
States from prohibited imports and
In the first article, the topic exports and protect the commerce In last month’s article details were
discussed was the problem of the United States from unfair presented on country of origin and
of not preparing for potential competition from foreign countries. classification of merchandise. The
Customs manages imports through country of origin of merchandise is
returns of previously exported important because trade agreements
the work of Customs inspectors and
merchandise. And the second import specialists. The inspectors are made to treat the goods of our
article focused on country of are on the front lines reviewing trading partners differently. For some
information about shipments and countries with very low standards of
origin and classification. The living we allow their goods duty free
following is a short summary of the import specialists work in the
background setting inspection criteria entry into the U.S., and for others,
the information provided in the and reviewing the documentation minimal duties. Countries who are
first two articles. after provisional release of the not our trading partners, such as
merchandise under Customs bond. Cuba and North Korea, duties are
Customs brokers, who contract with applied in the 50% to 90% range, or
Customs to help the public understand embargo importations completely In
and comply with Custom laws, must some cases, goods are imported that
Part 1 S ummary: Customs pass a test on the Customs laws of are the product of two countries, such
and Customs brokers: the United States. This includes as items made from wood grown in
detailed studies on the country of Thailand then processed in China
origin and classification of imported into walking sticks. China becomes
When returns happen without any the country of origin of the finished
preparation there are extra costs and merchandise.
item provided. US Classifications
potential penalties involved. As are made up of ten digits. The first
explained in the first article, U.S. six include the chapter (first two),
Must be 21 or older to gamble. Know When To Stop Before You Start.® Gambling Problem? Call 1-800-522-4700. ©2010, Harrah’s License Company, LLC.
SURVEY
The Reverse Logistics Association and Open University
Netherlands are conducting a survey on
Global Reverse Logistics.
The survey will take approximately 15-20 minutes of your time to complete. It is possible to participate anonymously
and answers will be treated confidentially. It is very important that many people fill out the questionnaire, because only
then can provide you with a good overview of current reverse logistics practices. Please take the time to complete
this survey and, if you like, enter the drawing for an iPod, BlackBerry Smartphone and other prizes. If you
are interested in the results of this study, you can provide your e-mail address at the end of the survey to receive a
summary.
The preliminary findings of this survey will be presented at the RLA Conference & Expo in Amsterdam
on June 14, 2010 at 14:30 (2:30pm). These findings will be presented by Dianne Hofenk and Dr. Harold Krikke of
the Open University of the Netherlands.
Declining volumes and tough Sourcing value The goals of the survey are:
competition force companies to Manufacturing and re-manufacturing
seek new sources of income. Few are an integrated process, in which
however consider reverse logistics • to benchmark and compare
reverse logistics acts as a supplier volumes and reasons of return
as a strategic option. for the production department. for different types of returns
Recovered components and across different industries.
E nvironmental Value modules are put back on the market
‘as good as new’. Also the service
As part of corporate social department uses recovered spares • to identify how returns are
responsibility, proper returns instead of new ones. Economics handled and how to add value.
handling helps to create goodwill, savings are huge.
and protect the environment. Also
good returns management helps to Information value • to identify which RL services
comply with regulations on warranty Returns are the mirror of the are needed now and in the
and especially EU directives on forward supply chain. Mistakes in future by customers, i.e. OEMs
producer responsibility (e.g. WEEE sales actions, design failures or and retailers.
directive). wrong incentive schemes become
visible through reverse logistics. • to identify which RL services
C ustomer value are offered by 3PSPs now as
Customers increasingly expect Manufacturers and retailers well as which new services are
proper returns policies as a part of make every effort to bring their being developed for the future.
a total service. This concerns the products efficiently to the market,
end-of-life returns under producer but so far they spent little time • to analyse gaps between
responsibility but also consumer to returned goods. Outsourcing customers demand (OEM/
and warranty returns. Moreover, in reverse logistics is high on the retailers) and services (to be)
reverse logistics is needed for agenda. Research of RLA and MGH offered; hence new market
replenishment of consumables, Consulting shows that the market opportunities for 3PSPs.
which generates revenue. potential is enormous.
Feature
TECHNICAL TRENDS
L. Bryant Underwood
When the topic comes up that I work that has stable income to help cover government is very, very complex. The
for a Defense Contractor there are fixed costs is powerful. The wheels key governing regulation we consult
a suite of comments and jabs that of government grind slowly, but they for our work, is a little US publication
I often hear. Then inevitably the do grind and they do pay. Clearly called “The FAR” (federal acquisition
conversation will turn to ‘the question’. everyone requires you to provide regulation). The most recent copy
It goes something like this-‘hey, I was value-even the government. However, I tested my strength to lift was only
wondering how would one go about you will typically not be required to ~1800 pages of pure non-poetic prose.
doing business with the government face the same competitive pressures Because of the complex nature of
or a defense contractor…?’. Clearly you would in most commercial doing business, getting started on any
these are tough times and everyone markets. For most government level will help you learn the correct
I know is looking for a way to grow work the quality of the product is things to pay attention to regarding
into some new market. Maybe the paramount-dead broke companies success in the relationships and will
government is for you? Let me tend to not delivery good product, on also help give you a suite of contacts
share with you my personal take time. Most government opportunities that can mentor you. In addition the
on becoming a contractor to the US will be structured in a way with price government solicits specific obligation
government. targets that will drive success. Over from large business it contracts
time you will find you can make a with. These obligations set targets
reliable modest and consistent level of for spending with supplier partners
Regardless of what anyone says to the
profit. that have specific socioeconomic
contrary it is not impossible or crazy
classifications and locations. To
to want to do business in with the
meet these obligations most large
government. There are many positive Some key points to consider. First
contractors have groups that will
outcomes from having this opportunity to succeed in doing business with the
mentor and work with target suppliers
be a part of your business. What government, it is critical to get started.
to help you become successful.
most are interested in is the stability. That may sound obvious, but the
Having a section of your business point is this. Doing business with the
Despite an economically challenging specialize in the resale of open box items recycling efforts are meeting a myriad
year, a lot of progress was achieved by that will result in higher value recapture. of rapidly changing laws and regulations
Reverse Logistics professionals in 2009 around the world.
to mature, understand and improve
our industry. Especially noteworthy, 2. In c rease Value Reco very 5. Revers e Logis tics C os t
were the great leaps by third party As the market has been maturing, there Control
Reverse Logistics service providers are a lot of sophisticated partners, The recession has put downward pressure
(3PSPs) with new and better outsourced options and channel alternatives to resell on manufacturer’s margins. However,
service offerings, likely prompted by a processed or unprocessed returned goods. Reverse Logistics costs are often not
recessionary environment and a need for More manufacturers are realizing that a easy to reduce. Many manufacturers are
their customers, the manufacturers, to huge contributing factor in recapturing a seeking opportunities to move portions
monitor costs much more closely. higher value is the ability to process and of their reverse logistics costs to less
sell the returned goods quickly. More expensive repair providers or regions.
emphasis on disposing of the goods
So what lies ahead for the year of 2010? locally or working with the local retailer
To find the answer to this I interviewed a Additionally, with the volume reductions
who has the returned goods, can help resulting from the recession, many
number of Reverse Logistics executives speed the value recovery and increase
and have assembled the key topics that Reverse Logistics leaders are having
the amount of cash recaptured (not to difficulty maintaining the solid processes
recurred in many of my conversations. mention the reduction in logistics costs
Interestingly, the focus continues to be and partner networks that were developed
and the related transportation carbon prior to the recession. The challenge will
on many of the key Reverse Logistics footprint). Speed and working locally
issues we all know and love, but many of be to carefully manage the infrastructure
can net your company a higher profit and that was designed for pre-recession
these recurring issues are maturing and provide your CFO with a few pleasant
evolving to new levels. volumes, without crippling their reverse
surprises for a change. supply chain.
welcome to
Visit cisco.com the human network.
LIFE DEPENDS MORE AND MORE
ON ELECTRONICS
LIFECYCLE CARE IS THE HUMAN TOUCH
IN AFTER-MARKET SERVICES
Teleplan and its people provide hassle free lifecycle care for the leading global technology companies
in the communication, computer and consumer electronics industry. What started out as the repair
of electronics developed into managing the end-to-end after-market services of our clients’ product
portfolios. Often delivered in customer tailored solutions and with imbedded continuous improvement.
Our people call it ‘Tele-made’; delivering high tech care with the human touch. We deal with the
complexity, our customers experience simplicity.
Want to know how lifecycle care by Teleplan can help your after-market services?
Visit us at D3 at the
RLA show in Amsterdam
www.teleplan.com