Emc2010 11. 1288978645 in

Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
Uses, Applications and Markets
Reproduction forbidden without written permission from Premo Group 5 November, 2010 1
EMC : Electromagnetic Compatibility
EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility):
The ability of equipment or a system to function satisfactorily
in its electromagnetic environment.
EMI (Electromagnetic Interference):

Disturbance or malfunction due to electromagnetic energy.
Any electromagnetic disturbance, phenomenon, signal, or emission that

causes, or is capable of causing, undesired responses or degradation of
performance in electrical or electronic equipment (Emission).
Electromagnetic Disturbance:
Unwanted Electromagnetic noise that degrades the Performance of
Electrical or electronic equipment.
Example:
Computer screen distortion caused by your cellular phone, cross-talk
between phone lines, and electrostatic discharge (ESD) are some examples of EMI
Problems.
 Importance of EMC
 DIRECTIVA 2004/108/CE
EMC has become increasingly important recently because of its wide
ranging industrial and more general societal (for instance medical)
implications.
Meeting EMC standards is a basic requirement for any electrical and
electronically device before placement on the market. EMC problems
are thus main concerns of the telecommunication, electronics,
automobile industry, etc.,
 EMC Testing
There are four types of EMC test:
1.Radiated Emission,
2.Radiated Immunity,
3.Conducted Emission and
4.Conducted Immunity.
 Why is EMI/EMC testing required for commercial and military equipment?
EMI/EMC testing is designed to ensure that electrical/electronic equipment will
perform properly in its expected electromagnetic environment, thus maintaining
an acceptable degree of Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC).
 EMC is a twofold occurrence and consists of emissions and immunity

 First, EMC implies that the equipment will not generate unacceptable
interference emission levels which could cause interference (the emissions
portion);
 second, EMC implies that the equipment's intrinsic immunity levels are such that
it can tolerate ambient levels of interference without degradation of performance
(the Immunity portion). Therefore, EMC means that a device must be capable of
operating in all modes in the environment for which it was designed without
degrading its own performance or that of any nearby equipment.
 EMI Filter
A circuit or a device that provides electromagnetic noise suppression for an
electronic device .
EMC FILTER
• Definition of Frequency rang;
Conducted RF Conducted RF radiated RF

Harmonics LF range Radiated RF range
range range range
50Hz - 2/2.5KHz 2/2.5kHz -9KHz Above

9KHz - 150KHz 150KHz - 30MHz 30MHz -1/2/3GHz
60Hz - 2.4/3KHz 2.4/3KHz - 9KHz 3GHz
Unregulated range
Regulated range
Regulated range for Some products
EMC Norms and Tests.
EMC Phenomena. Basic Elements
Interference Coupling Interference

Source Path Receiver
Emission and Immunity Basic principles
1. To eliminate or minimize the EMI source: At design stage can be easier

than when product is already finished.
2. To increase receiver immunity. It can be complicated in function of the

topology and the receiver sensibility
How products are classified in the norms?
Normally, in function of the application environment:
DOMESTIC ENVIRONMENT:
Equipment foreseen to be used in domestic environment and in places directly connected to
low voltage distribution network supplying electric energy to domestic users.
- Restrictive Emission Limits
- Susceptibility Limits more relaxed.
INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONTMENT:
Equipment foreseen to be used in other environments than the ones defined as domestic
before.
- Emission Limits more permissive (liberal)
- Susceptibility limits more restrictive.
Different classifications exist in function of the norm applicable (ex.: by current).

EMISSION STANDARD
Conducted Emission 9 / 150KHz to 30MHz
Limit 1, 2 , 3 & 4
Radiated Emission 30MHz to 1GHz

Limit level 1 & 2
CISPR 11: 2003 / EN55011 : 2003 / IEC61000-6-4: 1997 / GB4824 : 2004
CISPR14-1 : 2000 / EN55014-1 : 2002 / IEC61000-6-3: 1997 / GB4343.1 : 2003
CISPR 22: 1997 / EN55022 : 1998 / IEC61000-6-3: 1997/ GB9254 : 1998
CISPR 16-2-1: 2003 / GB/T6113.2 : 1998
EN12015 : 2005/2006 ( Elevator,Lifts & Escaltor)
EN61800-3 : 2005 / EN61800-3/A11 : 2000
EN50091-2 / EN62040-2 ( UPS)
When these Norms and Tests have to be taken into account?
Products cycle life. Product cycle life is Solution

Nº of Technical Cost
shorter and has to integrate more complex solutions
functions in a shorter development time.
EMC and development stages.

It is recommended to have EMC into
account from the development very
beginning.
t
Design Prototype Production
CONDUCTED INTERFERENCES PROPAGATION MODES
DIFERENCIAL MODE
• Voltage Difference between lines.

Useful Signal
Interferential Signal • Disturbance Current flows by the lines. (No earth)
• Weak coupling in circuits with wiring and impedance

to earth symmetry.
Source
Interf. Load • As a general rule, only up to 1 MHz in cases of load fast

switching
Useful Signal • Lineal Chokes

• Capacitance between lines (Cx).
Interference Signal
• Avoiding voltage difference between lines by using
twisted pairs.
Differential or Symmetric Mode
Useful Signal
Interferential Signal
Cx
Useful Signal
CONDUCTED INTERFERENCES PROPAGATION MODES
COMMON MODE
Useful Signal • Voltage difference between earth and lines

Interferential Signal
• Current flows in phase by all lines and return by earth.
• Easy coupling in medium and high frequency

Source
Load
• In general terms, perturbations above 1 MHz results by
running in common mode.
Interf. S
Interf. S
• Compensated Chokes
Interf. • Capacitors between lines and earth (Cy)
Common or Asymmetric Mode
Source
Load
Leakage Current
Increases
Interf. S Cy Cy
EMI FILTERING EXAMPLE
Frequency converter Conducted Emissions Conducted Emissions Spectrum

Typical Spectrum With EMC Filter
How to choose a EMC Filter:
Based on frequency range Spectrum ;
1. If the freq is Harmonic range then choose Harmonics filter
2. If the Freq is Conducted and Radiated RF range then
choose EMC line filter ( Input & Output).
Type Of EMC Filter:

Based on power source;
1. Single phase Filter
2. Three Phase Filter
3. Three Phase + Neutral Filter
Filter Mounting Type:
1. Chassis Mounting
2. Foot print
3. Book shelf
4. PCB mounting
How to classify a EMC Filter:
Based on performance;
1. General purpose filter – Single stage (Cx+CMC+Cy) filter
2. High Attenuation filter- single stage (Cx +CMC+CY +CX) filter
3. Very High Attenuation filter- Dual stages
( Cx+CMC+Cx+Cy+CMC+Cx +Cy).
4. Ultra performance filter – Three stages
( Cx+CMC+Cx+Cy+CMC+Cx+CY+ CMC/DMC + CX/Cy)
SINGLE PHASE FILTERS EXAMPLES
A
L L´ A B
L L L L´
I O L L
PE PE I O
N A PE
N A
E D
N N´ E D
N N´
Single stage
Double stage
A B
L L´ F
L L L’
I O Cx
PE PE PE
N A
E D
N N´
N’
With lineal choke F
Low leakage Current. Medical Appli.
L L´
L L
I O With
PE Pe´
N A earth Choke.
E D
N N´
Pe´
L2
THREE PHASE FILTER EXAMPLES
L1 L1´
L1 L1´
L L2 L2´ L L L2 L2´ L
I O I O
N L3 L3´ A N L3 L3´ A
E D E D
PE PE PE PE
Without neutral, single stage Without neutral, double stage
L1 L1´ LA LA LA
L L2 L2´
L
I O 3Cx 3Cx
L3 L3´
N A 3Cx R R R R R R
E N N
D
R’
PE PE
With neutral, single stage With neutral, three stages
FILTER TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
• MAXIMUM VOLTAGE • DIMENSIONS
• RATED CURRENT • INSTALATION AND CONECTIONS
• MAXIMUM CURRENT • INSERTION LOSS
• MAXIMUM LEACKAGE CURRENT • APLICATION
• EQUIPMENT CONDUCTED
• WORKING TEMPERATURE (Ambient)
EMISSIONS & RADIATED EMISION
LEVEL
• CLIMATIC CLASIFICATION
• NORM TO MATCH, LÍMITS.
• DIELÉCTRIC RIGIDITY (EN133200-VDE,

UL1283,CE etc.) • ETC.
Market- Presently we are in
Automotive Military Industrial Electronics Electro Medical eq.
Telecomm Railways Wind mill & Solar energy HI-FI Audio
Avionics Industrial Automation Industrial Electronics
EMC FILTER
 POSITION OF THE FILTERS
Frequency Converters (ac drives)
Conducted Emission Tests according to
EMC Standard EN61800-3: Servo and

Drives
Frequency Converters
EMC FILTERS
Main current customers:

OMRON,YASKAWA, LG & FUJI:
AC Drives series : J7, V7, F7, E7, L7, V1000*, J1000*, IS5,IG5,IG5A , G11
- Single and three phase
- Foot print filters (custom made)
- Stand alone filters
- Book type filters (FVSB series)
- dV/dt filters (FOVT, DU11 and DU15)
- Sinusoidal filters (FS4 and FS6)
- Output Ferrites
DC Servos: SGDV (Some models stand alone filters)
- Single phase: FEHV, FFHV
- Three phase: FVDT, FVSB, FVST
EMC FILTERS
Standard filters for Frequency converters:
Single Phase: FEHV series, FFHV series.

Rated voltage: 250 VAC
Rated current: 6-30 Amps @ 50 ºC
Frequency: 0-60 Hz
Application class: HPF (-25ºC / +85ºC)
Double stage (High insertion loss)
VDE Approved
EMC FILTERS
Three phase Filters- FVDT,FVSB,FVST,HCWMGF,
FVTC,FVDB & FVRB series.
Rated voltage : 380VAC to 760VAC
Frequency: 0-60 Hz
Single stage & Double stage Circuits
Application class: HPF & HMF (-25 ºC ~ +85ºC/+100ºC)
Safety terminal blocks & Screw connection
Stand Alone, Book shelf & Foot print type mountings
EMC FILTERS
Three phase + N Filters, PFT, STF & FVNSB series.
Rated voltage: 380VAC to 520 VAC
Frequency: 0-60 Hz
Single stage & Double stage
Application class: HMF (-25 ºC / +100ºC)
dV/dt Output filters:

FOVT series:
dV/dt value under 500 V/us
Rated voltage 550 VAC
Rated current: 8-36 Amps
Maximum motor cable length 50m
Fcarrier: 4-16 kHz
EMCFILTERS
 DU11,DU15 dV/dt output filter:
dV/dt value under ,11001500 V/us

Rated voltage 400 VAC
Rated current 2,1 – 2300 Amps
Maximum motor cable length 30-50 m
Fcarrier: 4-12 kHz
 FS4 / FS6 Sinusoidal output filters

Rated voltage 400 / 690VAC
Rated current 2,5 – 610 Amps
Fcarrier: 4-16 kHz
Fmotor: 70 Hz max
EMC FILTERS
 Output ferrites (N-x)
Commom mode output chokes
3 sizes: N-1, N-2, N-3
LIFTS
EMC Standard EN12015

In situ and in Faraday Chamber Facility
LIFTS
EMC FILTERS
Schindler
Toshiba (China & Japan)
 Thyssen (Dongyang)
Otis (In process in Germany and China)
Orona (Spanish manufacturer)
Macpuar SA (Spanish manufacturer)
Other small lifts assemblers
ELEVATOR &
LIFTS
Position of the
EMC Components
ELEVATORS & LIFTS
EMC FILTERS
Single Phase Filters:
- FB series ( 1A to 20A)
- FC series ( 3A to 10A)
- FE series ( 1A to 30A)
- FEH series ( 1A to 30A)
- FEHV series ( 6A to 30A)
- FL series ( 1A to 10A)
- FFH series ( 1A to 16A)
- DMRF series ( 8A to 45A)
-FFHV series ( 6A to 30A)
PCB Filters: - PE series ( 1A to 6A)
Rated Volatge – 250 / 520VAC @50/60Hz

ELEVATORS & LIFTS Example:
--- FC/FL series
--- FFHV/FEHV
series
--- FEH/FFH
series
--- N1/N2/N3
ELEVATORS & LIFTS
EMC FILTERS
Three Phase Filters:
- FVDT series ( 7A to 130A)

- FVDT-D series ( 6A to 28A)
- FVSB series ( 7A to 180A)
- FVDB series ( 7A to 250A)
- FVRB series ( 35A to 300A)
- P-0999 series ( 16A to 55A)
Rated Volatge – 440/520/720VAC @50/60Hz
ELEVATORS & LIFTS
EMC FILTERS
Three Phase +N Filters:
- PFT series ( 3A to 150A)
- STF series ( 8A to 200A)
- FVNSB series ( 8A to 200A).
Three Phase Output Filters:
- FOVT series ( 8A to 70A)
Rated Volatge – 440/520VAC @50/60Hz
Output Ferrites :
N1, N2 & N3
ELEVATORS & LIFTS
OUTPUT EMC FILTERS
Three Phase Output Filters: FOVT series ( 8A to 70A)
- Minimize frequency inverter dv/dt values
- For long Motor cables
- Increase Motor life & reduce Motor heat.
Rated Voltage – 550VAC @50/60Hz

Dv/dt Voltage – 500V/µs
Carrier Freq: 4KHz to 16KHz
Position & Purpose
dV/dT
 dV/dT Defined
 Stands for “Change in Voltage over Change in Time”
Change (d) in Voltage (V)
--------------------------------
Change (d) in Time (T)
Example: 1000 Volts / micro second
 Drives Produce High dV/dT

 Inverters are powerful semiconductor devices working in Pulse Width
Modulation (PWM), generating very high edge steepness of its output
voltage ( Eg. 2000V/µs)
 This brings to several problems;
-Over heating and damaging Motor windings or bearings
- high electromagnetic radiated disturbances and also acoustic noise. This
 These problems bring to over sizing the motor and over cost due to the
screened cables.
dV/dT
 Drives Produce High dV/dT
 These problems bring to over sizing the motor and over cost due to the
screened cables.
 This brings to several problems;
-Over heating and damaging Motor windings or bearings
- high electromagnetic radiated disturbances and also acoustic noise.
 Key features of dV/dT output filter

 Motors can be fed through long cables above 1000 feet.
 Enhancement of the system efficiency
 Increase the system reliability
 Reduce Motor heat & Increase motor life
 They remove the steep edge of the PWM wave form
 A balance of impedance and capacitance.
 Switching of the output can bed one without IGBT damage.
PREMO FOVT SERIES FILTER
Three Phase Output Filters:
* Rated Current- 8A to 70A
* Rated Voltage – 550VAC @50/60Hz
* Dv/dt Voltage – 500V/µs
*Carrier Freq: 4KHz to 16KHz
*Max Motor cable length is 50 Meter
*Application class: 25/100/21 acc. To IEC60068-1
* Assembly & safety things as per UL1283, IEC 60950.
Motor cable length (M) at Inverter switching
frequency based on 400VAC, @40°C
Type Continuous Operation
duty cycle 25% , 1

4KHz 8KHz hour, 16Khz
FOVT-008B 35 15 15
FOVT-016B 35 15 15
FOVT-025B 50 25 25
FOVT-036B 50 25 25
FOVT-055B 50 25 25
FOVT-070B 50 25 25
INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION

In situ and in Faraday Chamber Facility
INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION
EMC FILTERS
 Single phase filters (250 Vac)
- FA, FB, FC, FL, FE, FEH, FF, FFH, PF
 Three phase filters:
-FVST (single stage), FVDT (double stage), FVDT-D (double stage low leakage),
FVSB (Single stage book type).
 Three phase with neutral filters:
-PFT (Single stage)
-FVTO-IV (Double stage)
 Output filters:
-dV/dt output filters: FOVT, DU11, DU15
-Sinusoidal output filters: FS4, FS6
- Output ferrites (N-1, N-2, N-3)
Renewable energies (solar and wind)

In situ tests
Block Diagram;
Main customers and potential customer:

Wind mill manufacturers
(Gamesa, Ecotecnia, Enercon, Vestas, Nordex, Suzlon, etc)
Wind mill inverter manufacturers
(Ingeteam, Enertrón, Ecotecnia, etc)
Engineering companies who design inverters for renewal energies.
Photovoltaic inverter manufacturers (Fronius, SMA, etc)
EMC Filter Products:

Custom designs available
DC FILTERS
DC FILTERS
EMC FILTERS
Standard filters:
Three phase Filters- FVDT,FVSB,FVST,HCWMGF,
FVTC,FVDB & FVRB series.
Rated voltage : 380VAC to 760VAC
Frequency: 0-60 Hz
Single stage & Double stage Circuits
Application class: HPF & HMF (-25 ºC ~ +85ºC/+100ºC)
Stand Alone, Book shelf & Foot print type mountings
Standard Single Phase Filters:
FEHV series,
FFHV series.
DRMF series
Rated voltage: 250 VAC
Frequency: 0-60 Hz
Application class: HPF (-25ºC / +85ºC)
Double stage (High insertion loss)
VDE Approved
EMC FILTERS FOR EV
BATTERY CHARGER FOR EV
EMC Filter for EV
IEC 61851-21
EMC FILTERS FOR EV
PREMO is developing new solutions of EMC filters for Battery Chargers in Plug-in
Hybrid and Electric Vehicles in order to fulfill the standard EN61851-21 or similar
standard, and to assure the vehicle is free of interference problems.
These filters are qualified according to the standard AECQ200C and manufactured in
dedicated production lines audit by some of the main car manufacturers.
Premo can give a global solution from 3.3 kW to 43 kW battery chargers EMC filters
are in single phase, three phase or dc mode, with low, fast or ultra fast charge.
Current transducers for ac or dc mode with high accuracy are integrated in some of the
filters, in order to measure the main and the possible leakage current.
Premo is working with some of the mains car manufacturers that are developing
electrical vehicles with battery charger on board in order to optimize the connection
between vehicle and grid.
EMC FILTERS FOR EV General Specifications
Operating frequency: DC, 50/60 Hz
Operation temperature: -40 to 105ºC
Designed and built according to UL1283
EMC Filters Product List and EN60939-2
For battery chargers in EV,
to fulfill EN61851-21
Power Operations mode Phases Voltage Current
3,7 kVA Low charge Single Phsae, L-N 230Vac 16 A
4,6 kVA Low charge Single Phase, L-N 230 Vac 20 A
Low charge Single Phase, L-N 230 Vac 16 A

22 kVA
Low charge Two Phases, L1-L2 240 Vac 32 A
Fast charge Three-Phase + N 400 Vac 32 A
43 kVA Fast charge Three-Phase 400 Vac 63 A
Fast charge DC mode 600 Vdc 63 A
*Customized EMC filters are available on request.
EMC FILTERS FOR EV
Schematic
High Voltage Battery applications (Full Hybrid & Electric Cars)
IEC 61851-21
UPS and BIG SMPS
EMC FILTERS
EMC Standard EN50091-2, EN62040-2
UPS and BIG SMPS
EMC FILTERS
AEG Power Supply Systems

Harmer and Simmons (AEG)
General Electric
Salicrú
Powercom
Special Products UPS and SMPS
EMC FILTERS
 Single phase filters (250 Vac)
- FEHV, FFHV
- Custom filters
 Three phase filters (specially for SMPS):
- FVST (single stage), FVDT (double stage), FVDT-D (double stage low
leakage), FVSB (Single stage book type).
- Custom filters
 Three phase with neutral filters (specially for UPS*):
- FVTO-IV (Double stage)
- Custom filters
 Output filters:
- dV/dt output filters: FOVT, DU11, DU15
- Sinusoidal output filters: FS4, FS6
- Output ferrites (N-1, N-2, N-3)
* UPS normally use three filters per unit: Input, Output and Bypass circuit
MEDICAL
EMC Standard EN60601-1-2, EN55011

(In Shielded room or in Faraday Chamber Facility)
MEDICAL
X-ray machines
CAT Scanner
Defilibrators
Laboratary equipments
Analyzers & measurement Devices
MRI & MSI
ECG & EEG
Test equipments
Medical Bed
MEDICAL
EMC FILTERS
- FA series- No Cy ( 1A to 30A)
- FE series – No Cy ( 1A to 30A)
-FG/FGR series ( 3A to 6A)
- FR series – No Cy ( 1A to 30A)
- FF series – No Cy ( 3A to 20A)
-FFH series – No Cy ( 1A to 16A)
-FEH series – No Cy ( 1A to 30A)
-FL series – No Cy ( 1A to 10A)
Rated Volatge – 250VAC @50/60Hz
MEDICAL
EMC FILTERS
IEC Inlet Filters:
- FD/FDC series ( 1A to 6A)
- FI series ( 1A to 10A)
-FT/FTO series ( 1A to 6A)
- FTC series ( 1A to 6A)
- FTCV series ( 1A to 6A)
PCB Filters: - PE series ( 1A to 6A)
Rated Volatge – 250VAC @50/60Hz
MEDICAL
EMC FILTERS
- DTRF series ( 20A to 50A)

MEDICAL
EMC FILTERS
- DTRF series ( 20A to 50A)

WELDING MACHINE
EN 50199:1996 / CISPR 11: 2003 / EN55011 : 2003
EMISSION LIMITS
Conducted Emission 9 / 150KHz to 30MHz

Limit level – Class A
Radiated Emission 30MHz to 1GHz

Limit level – Class A
WELDING MACHINE
EMC FILTERS
- FB series ( 1A to 20A)
- FEH series ( 1A to 30A)
-FEHV series ( 6A to 30A)
- FE series ( 1A to 30A)
- FFH series ( 1A to 16A)
- DMRF series ( 8A to 45A)
-FFHV series ( 6A to 30A)
-FC series ( 3A to 10A)
- PF series ( 50A to 150A)
- FF series ( 3A to 20A)
- FL series ( 1A to 10A)
Rated Volatge – 250 / 520VAC @50/60Hz

WELDING MACHINE
EMC FILTERS
- FVDT series ( 7A to 900A)
- FVTC series ( 10A to 1000A)
- FVSB series ( 7A to 180A)
- FVDB series ( 7A to 250A)
- FVRB series ( 35A to 300A)
- HCWMGF series ( 150A to 2500A)
- FVST series ( 3A to 110A)
Rated Volatge – 440/520/720/760VAC @50/60Hz
WELDING MACHINE
EMC FILTERS
- STF series ( 8A to 200A)
- FVNSB series ( 8A to 200A)
- FVTO-IV series ( 7A to 280A)
EDP & OFFICES
Personal Computers.
Printers.
PC Peripherals.
Fax Machines
Copy Machines
Plotters
Monitors.
CONSUMER GOODS
Amplifier,Audio,TV & Screens
Receivers, Decoders
Laundary machines
Tumblers
Induction Heaters
Cooking Equipments
Coffe machines
Excerice (Sports) Machines
Vending Machines (Tickets, self Charge)
MILITARY
Communication Equipment
Security systems
Aircraft,Ships,Submariens & Tanks
Radar systems
Navigation Systems
Surveillance Equipment
MACHINERIES
Machine tools
Griniding Machines
Milling & Drilling machines
Welding machines
Laser cutting machines

Wood working machines
Extruders
Packing machines
TELECOM & DATACOM
Base station for GSM,GPRS
Power line Communication (PLC)
Servers
Network technology
Broadcast Installation
TelePhone Installation
Other Markets
Vending machines
 Gambling machines
 Equipments sub assemblers
 Telecommunications
 Military
 PLC (Power Line Communication) -> In-Home in Europe
 Household appliances
 Arc welding machines
 Coffee making machine
 Etc
FEED THROUGH FILTERS
Feedthrough Filters offer a high insertion loss across a broad band of
frequencies – from a few tens of KHz right through to the GHz region.
Feedthrough Filters can be used in telecom, Industrial, military and

aerospace applications
Insertion Loss:
At a given frequency, the insertion loss of a Feedthrough filter connected

to a given transmission system is defined as the ratio of the output
voltages appearing across the line immediately beyond the point of
filtering before and after the insertion loss of filter.
C Filter:
This is a Feedthrough capacitor with low self
inductance.
It shunts high frequency noise to ground and is

suitable for use with high impedance source and load.
Pi Filter:
This is a Feedthrough filter with two capacitors and
an inductive element between them. It should be
used where both source and load impedances are
high.
EMC standard expert
 Members of EMC standardization Committees
 Own Notified Body Lab (conducted emission

test) according to EN ISO/IEC 17025.
 PREMO Wuxi have EMC lab for R&D purpose.
Thank you very much for your attention

Emc2010 11. 1288978645 in

Hochgeladen von

Dokumentinformationen

Originalbeschreibung:

Originaltitel

Copyright

Verfügbare Formate

Dieses Dokument teilen

Dokument teilen oder einbetten

Freigabeoptionen

Stufen Sie dieses Dokument als nützlich ein?

Sind diese Inhalte unangemessen?

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

Emc2010 11. 1288978645 in

Hochgeladen von

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

Uses, Applications and Markets

EMI (Electromagnetic Interference):

Any electromagnetic disturbance, phenomenon, signal, or emission that

 EMC is a twofold occurrence and consists of emissions and immunity

• Definition of Frequency rang;

Conducted RF Conducted RF radiated RF

50Hz - 2/2.5KHz 2/2.5kHz -9KHz Above

Regulated range for Some products

Interference Coupling Interference

Emission and Immunity Basic principles

1. To eliminate or minimize the EMI source: At design stage can be easier

2. To increase receiver immunity. It can be complicated in function of the

Normally, in function of the application environment:

Different classifications exist in function of the norm applicable (ex.: by current).

Radiated Emission 30MHz to 1GHz

CISPR 11: 2003 / EN55011 : 2003 / IEC61000-6-4: 1997 / GB4824 : 2004

CISPR14-1 : 2000 / EN55014-1 : 2002 / IEC61000-6-3: 1997 / GB4343.1 : 2003

CISPR 22: 1997 / EN55022 : 1998 / IEC61000-6-3: 1997/ GB9254 : 1998

CISPR 16-2-1: 2003 / GB/T6113.2 : 1998

EN12015 : 2005/2006 ( Elevator,Lifts & Escaltor)

EN61800-3 : 2005 / EN61800-3/A11 : 2000

EN50091-2 / EN62040-2 ( UPS)

Products cycle life. Product cycle life is Solution

EMC and development stages.

• Voltage Difference between lines.

• Weak coupling in circuits with wiring and impedance

Interf. Load • As a general rule, only up to 1 MHz in cases of load fast

Useful Signal • Lineal Chokes

Differential or Symmetric Mode

Useful Signal • Voltage difference between earth and lines

• Easy coupling in medium and high frequency

Common or Asymmetric Mode

Frequency converter Conducted Emissions Conducted Emissions Spectrum

Type Of EMC Filter:

Filter Mounting Type:

Without neutral, single stage Without neutral, double stage

With neutral, single stage With neutral, three stages

• MAXIMUM VOLTAGE • DIMENSIONS

• RATED CURRENT • INSTALATION AND CONECTIONS

• MAXIMUM CURRENT • INSERTION LOSS

• MAXIMUM LEACKAGE CURRENT • APLICATION

• DIELÉCTRIC RIGIDITY (EN133200-VDE,

Automotive Military Industrial Electronics Electro Medical eq.

Telecomm Railways Wind mill & Solar energy HI-FI Audio

Avionics Industrial Automation Industrial Electronics

 POSITION OF THE FILTERS

Conducted Emission Tests according to

EMC Standard EN61800-3: Servo and

Main current customers:

Single Phase: FEHV series, FFHV series.

dV/dt Output filters:

dV/dt value under ,11001500 V/us

 FS4 / FS6 Sinusoidal output filters

Conducted Emission Tests according to

EMC Standard EN12015

PCB Filters: - PE series ( 1A to 6A)

Rated Volatge – 250 / 520VAC @50/60Hz

--- FC/FL series

- FVDT series ( 7A to 130A)

Rated Volatge – 440/520/720VAC @50/60Hz

Rated Volatge – 440/520VAC @50/60Hz